专业英语试卷5篇

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第一篇:专业英语试卷

1.碱性氧气转炉:basic oxygen furnace2.不锈钢:stainless steel3.氧枪:oxygen lanc

4.高炉:blast furnace5.溅渣护炉:slag splashing6.LF精炼炉:Ladle—Furnace

7.造渣剂:flux8.电弧炉:electric-arc furnace9.焦比:coke rate

10.耐火材料:refractory material

1.随着对高质量钢需求的增加,炉外精炼已成为当今炼钢过程中必不可少的步骤

As the demand for high quality steels increased , post—treatment became a routine step in the production of steel.2.炼钢的原料为铁水、废钢、海绵铁、造渣剂、合金剂和脱氧剂。

The raw materials used for steelmaking are hot metal, steel scrap, sponge iron, slag formers, alloying agents and deoxidizer.3.炉外精炼的任务主要是:脱气,脱碳和去除不必要的非金属夹杂物。

The task of secondary refining are: degassing, decarburization and removing undesirable non-metallics.4.高炉炼铁的主要含铁原料是铁矿石、烧结矿、球团矿。

The major iron-bearing materials are iron ores, sinter and pellet in the blast furnace

5.气体还原法中,还原剂是一氧化碳,氢气或这两种气体的混合物。

Reducing gases are carbon monoxide, hydrogen or mixtures of two in gas reduction process.缸,炉缸四周由碳砖砌筑,底部中心复合砌筑。炉缸底部有一个或多个出铁口,铁水和炉渣从这些铁口排出,铁口的上部是渣口,在现代低渣量操作的情况下,渣口仅在开炉和紧急条件下使用。炉缸上部是炉腹,炉腹角在高炉设计中是一个关键的参数。最宽的部分是炉腰,可以通过各种方法冷却。一般情况下,炉腹和炉身采用陶瓷内衬。

Silica is very stable, once formed, which is not again reduced in any of the basic processes.它们在铁液中不能溶解;第二阶段,它们上升到铁水表面并与加入的石灰形成炉渣,钢液和炉渣可以直接得到氧化反应产生的所有热量。硅能被氧化成二氧化硅并放出热量,二氧化硅加速了渣中石灰的溶解及炉渣的形成进程,释放出的热量可用于熔化废钢。二氧化硅非常稳定,一旦形成,就不会在任何碱性工艺下重新还原。

3.Just as in the case of the hot metal, the slag formers are used to produce a reactionable low viscosity slag capable of absorbing undesired elements.Slag formers are used at all stages of iron and steel production, such as refining, pretreatment, post-treatment, and in steel casting.Slag formers consist of lime, dolomite, fluorspar, etc.Lime(CaO)and dolomite(CaCO3, MgCO3)are the two primary fluxes.Lime is obtained by calcining the carbonate minerals in rotary kilns.As slag formers, a special limitation is that dusty materials must be avoided, since dust is carried off easily by waste gases.就如铁水的(生产)情况一样,使用造渣剂会产生一种反应性好的能吸收杂质元素的低粘度炉渣。在钢铁生产的各个阶段,如精炼阶段、预处理阶段、炉外精炼阶段以及铸钢阶段都使用造渣剂。造渣剂有石灰、白云石、萤石等组成。石灰和白云石是两种主要的造渣剂,石灰可以通过在回转窑内煅烧碳酸盐获得。作为造渣剂要特别注意避免使用粉末状材料,因为废气很容易将粉末带走。

4.RH process is circulation degassing in vacuum chamber.There are two circulation legs under the vacuum chamber and the steel is caused to flow up into evacuated chamber for degassing by the passage of a small but continuous flow of argon gas into one leg of the chamber.Gravity causes it to leave through the other leg and return to the ladle where the outflow creates the adequate degree of circulation.The average circulation rate is usually some 12 ton per min and 20min are required to fully treat a 100 ton ladle of steel.The temperature loss will be 40 to 50℃ for about 40 ton.RH法师循环真空脱气工艺。脱气室下部设有与其相通的两根循环流管,钢液通过一根连续吹氩的管子进入真空室进行脱气。重力的作用又导致钢液从另一根管子离开并返回到钢包中。该工艺的平均循环流速通常是每分钟12t,20min将处理完100t的钢包,而对于大约40t钢包来说温度损失是40~20℃。

5.Copper removal from molten steel to FeS-Na2S slag has been studied at 1853K.The mass percentage(mass Pct)of carbon in steel samples is 0.18.For comparison, the copper removal experiments were also performed in molten iron whose carbon content(mass Pct)is 4.7.It is found that with the same slag composition, the final copper content in molten iron is much lower than that in molten steel, which implies that the copper removal is more effective in molten iron.The analysis suggests that this phenomenon may originate from the high activity coefficient of copper in molten iron, which is caused by the high carbon content.To improve the copper removal effect in molten steel, more slag was added.And the copper removal ratio can reach 48.09% when the weight ratio of slag/steel is 20%.This result may be acceptable for the industrial purpose.(引自“Copper Removal From Molten Steel With FeS-Na2S Slag”,High Temperature Materials and Process Vol.28(2009), No.1-2 pp.67-72)

在1853K条件下,对含有硫化亚铁-硫化钠渣的钢水进行了去除铜的研究。钢样中的碳的质量百分率(质量百分比)为0.18。为了比较,在熔融铁中也进行了去除铜的实验,碳含量(质量百分比)为4.7。结果显示,与相同的炉渣组合物反应,最终的熔融铁中的铜含量远低于钢水,这意味着在熔融铁中脱铜更有效。分析表明,这种现象可能源于铁水中铜的活度系数高,而这又是高碳含量所引起的。为了提高钢水中的铜的去除效果,加入了更多的矿渣。发现当熔渣/钢的重量比为20%,脱铜率可以达到48.09%。该结果可能被工业用途所接受。

shaft furnace.The reducing top gas flows from an outlet pipe into the top-gas scrubber where it is cooled and its dust particles are removed.The largest portion of the top gas is recompressed, enriched with natural gas ,preheated to about 400℃, and piped into the reformer tubes.In the catalyst tubes, the gas mixture is reformed to carbon monoxide and hydrogen.The hot reformed gas is then recycled to the DR furnace.(在气体还原法中,还原剂是一氧化碳,氢气或这两种气体的混合物。它们通常从天然气中获得。天然气中甲烷转化一氧化碳和氢气的反应如下:

竖炉法在气体还原法中起着重要的作用。50%其上的还原过程是在竖炉中进行的。

米德列竖炉自1969年最早建成并投产以来,已发展成为直接还原法的主要形式。最大的米德列竖炉年生产能力达到了80万吨。)这种工艺的主要部分包括:直接还原炉、气体转化炉和气体冷却系统。生产时,还原气通过位于还原带底部的环形风管进入到还原炉内,迎着下降炉料向上运动。固体炉料通过料封管不断从竖炉顶部进入。还原炉的设计使得炉料能够依靠自身的重力作用均匀地通过预热带、还原带、冷却带。冷却后的直接还原铁可以不断地通过炉底料封管排出。冷却气体的流向与竖炉内冷却带炉料的流向相反。从炉顶逸出的气体流向洗涤器,在那里冷却,洗涤除去炉尘。大部分炉顶气体被压缩后与天然气混合预热到约400℃,导入重整管,被重整成一氧化碳和氢气,然后循环到直接还原炉内。

第二篇:2012专业英语试卷答案

学号:_____________ 班级:__________ 姓名:_______________ 专业:__________

湖北医药学院2014-2015学年第 一 学期

专业 12 级本科课程结业考试

专业英语 》试卷(A)

I.Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D(40points)1.Which of the following suffixes does not mean “pertaining to”? A.-ic

B.-al

C.-ar

D.-our 2.Which of the following combining forms means cell? A.-cyte

B.cyt/o

C.cel/o

D.both a and b 3.Which of the following forms means tissue? A.erythr/o

B.immun/o

C.hist/o

D.vascul/o 4.An-means ______.A.up

B.down

C.apart

D.without 5.The suffix-itis means _______.A.infammation

B.inflammation

C.inflammazed

D.instrument 6.The combining form of radi/o means _________.A.radar

B.x-ray

C.radio

D.both B and C 7.The instrument for viewing is –scope whereas the instrument for cutting is_____.A.–scopy

B.–tome

C.–meter

D.–graph 8.Which of the following forms refers to “surgical incision of ?” A.–tomy

B.-stomy

C.–tome

D.–ectomy 9.A record of electric wave occurring in the brain is called _______.A.electroencephogram B.electromyogram

C.electrocardiogram

D.electroencephalogram 10.Stethalgia means the pain of chest, which can also be expressed in ____.A.stethodynia

B.thoracalgia

C.thoracodynia

D.all of the above 11.Which of the following forms means fungus? A.my/o

B.myel/o

C.myc/o

D.none of the above 12.The combining form meaning “the skin” is _______.A.dem/o

B.derm/o

C.dermat/o

D.both B and C 13.Which of the following combining vowel means blood vessels ? A.vascul/o

B.angi/o

C.chromat/o

D.Both A and B 14.The term meaning “pertaining to secretion” is _______.A.crinogenic

B.endocrine

C.crinologic

D.endocardial 15.The disease of having too many white blood cells is referred to as _______.A.leukocyte

B.leukemia

C.leukogenesis

D.erythrocyte 16.Inflammation of liver is known in English as ________.A.bronchitis

B.pneumonitis

C.gastritis

D.hepatitis 17.-plasm means _______.A.treatment

B.knowledge

C.diagnosis

D.growth 18.Mammo/o refers to _______.A.mother

B.thymus gland

C.thyroid gland

D.breast 19.Which of the following does not mean “within or in”? A.en-

B.endo-

C.intra-

D.none of the above 20._______ means surgical repair of an organ.A.phag/o

B.–plasm

C.–plasty

D.–pathy

21.Spir/o is a combining form meaning ______.A.see

B.sight

C.breath

D.sport 22.Inflammation of lungs is known as _______.A.pneumonitis

B.pneumonia

C.pulmonitis

D.All of the above 23.Which of the following forms means “protection or safe” ?

A.immun/o

B.lymph/o

C.erythr/o

D.None of the above 24.Cardiopathy means _________.A.heart failure

B.heart disease

C.brain disease

D.skeletal disease 25.Which of the following combining forms does not refer to an organ?

A.hepat/o

B.gastr/o

C.psych/o

D.nephr/o 26.The color of something best expressed in medical terminology is _______.A.chrom/o

B.chromomat/o

C.chramat/o

D.Both A and B 27.Which of the following means “cell”?

A.cyt/o

B.cyst/o

C.–cyte

D.Both A and C 28.Bi-means ______.A.life

B.two

C.across

D.Both A and B 29.The form meaning arteries is ________.A.arter/o

B.arteri/o

C.arthr/o

D.artheri/o 30.The prefix with the meaning of bad is ______.A.mal-

B.dys-

C.polio-

D.Both A and B 31.The flesh is expressed in the combining form of _______.A.top/o

B.ten/o

C.thym/o

D.sarc/o 32.The combining vowel for angitis is ____________.A.a

B.o

C.e

D.i 33.Hypo-means having _______ of something.A.too much or too high

B.too little or too low

C.over

D.below 34.Morph/o means ______.A.many

B.maxillae

C.shape

D.head 35.“Pertaining to nourishment or development” is expressed in _________.A.–tropy

B.–trophy

C.-tropic

D.-trophic 36.The process of recording sth is expressed in _________.A.-graph

B.-gram

C.-graphy

D.-scope 37.The formation of blood is also known as ______.A.hematopoiesis

B.hemopoiesis

C.homopoiesis

D.both A and B 38.Because the strands are readily stained with dyes, they are called_______.A.chromosomes

B.protoplasm

C.cytoplasm

D.chromatin

39.The science that deals with cells on the smallest structural and functional level is called _____.A.biology

B.microbiology

C.homostasis

D.molecular biology 40.An instrument for measuring the cell counts of red blood cells is an _______.A.erythrocyte

B.erythrogenesis

C.erythrocytometer

D.erythrocytograph II.Find the best answer to the following abbreviations.(10 points)41.SARS

A.Serious Acute Respiratary Syndrome

B.Severe Acute Respiration System C.Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

D.Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome 42.T.B

A.tuberclosis

B.tubercluosis

C.tubaclosis

D.tuberculosis 43.Ig A.immunoglobin

B.immunogloblin

C.immunoglobulin D.immunoglubin 44.RNA A.ribonuclear acid

B.ribonucleic acid

C.ribanucleic acid D.ribonucleic acid 45.USG A.ultrosonograhy

B.ultrasonograhy

C.ultrosonography

D.ultrasonography 46.ECG

58.光纤技术

A.optic fiber technology

B.fiber optic techonology C.fiber optic technology

D.optic fiber techonology 59.肌肉收缩

A.muscle contraction

B.muscular contraction

C..musclar contraction

D.Both A and B 60.血供

A. supply blood

B.blood supply

C.protein molecule

D.extensor IV.Reading Comprehension.(40 points)A.electrocardiogram

B.electrocardiography

C.electroencephogram D.electroencephalogram 47.CT

A.computed tomograhy B.computed tomography C.computerized tomograhy

D.computerized tomography

48.MRI

A.Magnetic resononce image

B.Magnetic resonance image

C.Magnetic resononce imaging D.Magnetic resonance imaging 49.VD

A.varied disease

B.venareal disease

C.venereal disease

D.vocal disease 50.GI

A.gastrointral

B.gastrointervention

C.gastrointestinal

D.gastrointersectional

III.Find the best answer to the following translations.(10 points)51.心血管疾病

A.cardiavasclar disease

B.cardiavascular disease

C.cardiovasclar disease

D.cardiovascular disease 52.随意肌

A.voluntary muscle

B.involuntary muscle

C.smooth muscle

D.cardiac muscle 53 脉冲信号

A.pulse

B.impulse

C.impulsive

D.pulsive 54.转换

A.transformation

B.transaction

C.transmute

D.transmission 55.功能失调

A.malfunction

B.dysfunction

C.maloperation

D.disoperation 56.局部化的感染

A.local infection

B.localized infection

C.local inflammation

D.localized inflammation 57.乐观的预后

A.optimistic pregnosis

B.optimistic prognosis

C.pessimistic pregnosis D.pessimistic prognosis

第三篇:制药工程专业英语试卷

制药工程专业英语纸卷

一、Put the following into English.(20’)

生物碱中间体萃取胰岛素衍生物苯胺处方慢性的多肽配基

二、Put the following into Chinese.(20’)

Hormonesteroidpenicillinmetabolitechemotherapyin vitroaffinityprescriptionchronicpolypeptide

三、List drugs that are derived from traditional medicinal plants.(不少于5个,10’)

四、Translation.(50’)

1.Artemisinin is an endoperoxide of the sesquiterpene lactone.The structure of this compound is too complex to be synthesised

effectively.Artemisia is also found in many parts of the US,abundantly along the Potomac River in Washington DC, but the drug content of these varieties is only about half that of the

Chinese variety.2.This does not mean, however, that natural products or other agents are less important.They can serve as valuable lead

structures, and they are frequently needed as starting materials or as intermediates for important synthetic products.

第四篇:自动化专业英语试卷及答案

2008年秋冬学期研究生专业英语期末考试试卷参考答案 1.Translate the following words or phrases into Chinese ① Metric

度量 收敛 方差 随机 等价 动态方程 判据、评价标准 测量模型

偏微分方程

在概率意义上,依概率 ② Convergence③ Covariance④ Stochastic⑤ Equivalence⑥ Dynamic equation⑦ Criteria⑧ Measurement Model⑨ Partial derivative equation⑩ In the sense of probability

2.Explain the following symbols in English

①  bmthe second order derivative ofb sub m, b

double prime sub m

④ ABA is equivalent toapproaches aB xiaxi yyx

xthe partial derivative ofwith respective to

a⑤ b

⑥ a‖b

⑧ 3

f

fintegral between limits b to a a is parallel to the cube root of set aAbXaaAX is contained in b d⑨ abcdedivided by

⑩ e plusminus c multiplied , allequals ,N,s.t aia as ifor any special , there is a respected N,such that

ai

approaches

a

as i approaches

二、Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese Paragraph A[8 Points]

A subset

d(x,y)M

AX

is said to be bounded if there exists

x,yA

MR

such that

for all.The diameter of A is defined to be

supd(x,y)x,yA.A bounded metric space is one for which X itself is bounded.Bounded intervals in R are bounded sets.A discrete metric space is bounded(take

译文:一个子集A

d(x,y)M

M1).X

被称为是有界的,如果存在M

x,yA

R

使得对所有x,y

A

。A的半径被定义为supd(x,y)。有界度量空间是指X本

1)

身有界的空间。

在R上有界的区间是一个有界集。离散度量空间是有界的(取M

Paragraph B[8 Points]

In general, it is not required that the reference dynamic model be exactly the same as the truth dynamics or that the modeling parameter

α

be equivalent to the

true modeling vector.This notation is left in place to simplify the derivation of the Kalman filter formulation.A number of innovative approaches have been developed for adapting reference model parameters to improve fidelity(逼真度)with the unknown real-world system model and can be used to enhance filter operation.译文:一般来说,并不需要参考动态模型与实际动态模型完全相同,或模型参数

a

与实际模型矢量相等。这个记号保留下来只是为了简化Kalman 滤波公式的推

导。大量的改进方法也已被开发出来用于调整参考模型的参数使其与未知的实际系统更接近,这些方法也能被用于增强滤波器运行效果。

Paragraph C[8 Points]

It is commonly held among designers of Kalman filters that the implementation of the

formulas listed above represents only a portion of the effort required to develop an accurate and robust Kalman filter application.Once the dynamics, measurements, and partial derivatives have been coded, the task remained is to tune the noise magnitudes represented in the process noise covariance Q and the measurement noise covariance R.While the measurement noise can be based in realistic hardware performance specifications, the process noise is often used as a tuning parameter to ensure that the filter operates correctly.译文:在Kalman 滤波器的设计者中存在着这样一个共识:对上文所列出来的公式的实现只是用于建立一个精确且稳健的Kalman滤波器应用的一部分努力。一旦动态方程、测量方程和偏微分方程被编码,剩下的任务就是调节在过程噪声方差阵Q和测量噪声方差阵R中表示的噪声幅度值的大小。其中测量噪声的调整可可以立足于实际系统的硬件性能指标,过程噪声常常被用于调节一些参数,以保证滤波处理过程正确。

Paragraph D[8 Points]

Suppose now that

X1

is given as a fixed function of the random

X1

variablesy(t0),...,y(t).Then

is itself a random variable and its actual value is

known whenever the actual values ofy(t0),...,y(t)are known.In general, the actual value of

X1(t1)

will be different from the(unknown)actual value of

x1(t1).To arrive

at a rational way of determiningX1, it is natural to assign a penalty or loss for incorrect estimates.Clearly, the loss should be a(i)positive,(ii)nondecreasing function of the estimation error 

x1(t1)X1(t1)

.译文:现在设X1是随机变量y(t0),...,y(t)的确定函数,则X1本身就是一个随机变量,其实际取值只有在y(t0),...,y(t)确定后才能确定。一般地,X1(t1)的实际值将与(未知的)x1(t1)的实际值不同。为了寻找确定X1的一个合理的方法,自然会为不准确的估计赋予一个惩罚或损失。显然,损失应该是估计误差

x1(t1)X

(t1的)

(i)正定、(ii)非递减 函数。

Paragraph E[8 Points]

Definition:A lead/lag compensator is a rational function of the form

RC(s)

K(1s)1s

1

forK,,

R

with 0,1and

K,0

.It is a lead compensator when and a lag compensator when

K(1s)1s

1.译文定义:一个超前/滞后补偿器是一个形如

RC(s),K,,R,0,1,K,

0的有理函数。当偿器。

1时,它是一个超前补偿器;当1时,它是一个滞后补

三、Try to write an abstract for the following article in about 150 words[20 Points]

TCP/IP Communication for Real-Time and Embedded Systems

(Article deleted here)

Abstract

Using a thermal model of a house as an example, this article describes a method for communicating with other devices via TCP/IP.The method is based on using inexpensive TCP/IP-to-serial-conversion hardware.The real-time system is xPC Target™, a bootable kernel that enables real-time execution of Simulink® models on a separate PC.The target computer is an x86 processor Intel®/AMD® standard PC that can use commercial off-the-shelf input/output interface cards.The connectivity approach described here can be used with any real-time or embedded system that supports serial communication.四、Write an Email to a foreign professor according to following requirements(In about 300 words)

Suppose that you are planning to study for a doctor degree in Sci.abroad, and you have got the email address of a famous professor in your intended studying major in an English speaking country.You have never had any contact with this professor and this is the first time you write to him(her).Now please: Write to this professor;Introduce yourself to him(her);Apply for a studying permission, Convince the

professor that you have a reliable financial support or it is worthy for him(her)to afford you a part time job to improve your financial situation if it is possible.参考:

Dear professor:

Thank you very much for your spending a few minutes reading this letter.The only aim that I write this letter is to apply for an opportunity to study for a doctor’s degree under your supervision.I am a Chinese student.My name is Dongfang Jiang.Now I am studying for my master’s degree in major automation in Northwestern Polytechnical University located in Xi’an, a famous city in the heart section of PR.China.I would graduate in April next year.I am a hard-working student;the appended Resume can help you know more about me and my study.My parents have promised to provide me fundamental financial support for my studying in your country.I also believe that I have the ability to improve my financial situation through taking part time work if it is possible.As I want to get a deeper understand of the advanced development of this science direction(which is exactly what your research field), and hope to do some related research work some day, I hope, my wish can be realized.I am looking forward to your kind reply.Your sincerely

Dongfang JiangNov.20, 2008

第五篇:会计专业英语试卷

南京理工大学苏州函授站出卷人:叶文伊

《会计专业英语》试卷(A)卷

专业班级姓名学号成绩I.词组翻译 20分

accountingaccounting equationaccountantsassetsliabilitieson credit debit sidecredit side freight chargesthe balance sheet

II.选择 20分

A.withdrawalsB.accounts receivableC.interest payable 6.Which of the following is an assets account?

A.notes receivableB.commissionC.bonds payable 7.Which of the following is an owner’s equity account?

A.notes payableB.capitalC.supplies 8.Which of the following is a revenue accounts?

A.accounts payableB.withdrawalsC.commission

9.In the double –entry system, each transaction must be recorded ________.A.onceB.twiceC.three times

10.The income statement for a merchandising concern differs from that for a service firm

is ______.A.revenue from salesB.cost of goods soldC.operating expense

III.完成句子 20分

1.The purpose of accounting is to ______.A.provide financial information

B.make economic decisionC.levy taxes

2.The process of recording transactions in the journal is termed ________.A.postingB.journalizingC.the trial balance

3.If a company has liabilities of 19,000 and owner’s equity of 57,000 ,the assets of the company are _______.A.76,000B.38,000C.80,000

4.If a company has assets of 86,000 and liabilities of 9,600.the owner’s equity of the company is _______.A.95,000B.8,000C.76,400 5.Which of the following is a liabilities account?

1.__ functions of

the account.2.The simplest form of the account is known as____________________.3.The simplest and most flexible type of the journal is ________________.4.In some industries, it is common to give discounts for early payment

called________________________.5.The double-entry system is based on _________________.IV.选词填空 10分

南京理工大学苏州函授站出卷人:叶文伊

be divided intoin order toin advancein engaged inplay an important role in

1.An expense paid ________________ is known as a prepaid expense.2.I get up early________________catch the first bus to school.3.A year can ________________________ twelve months.4.Accounting_________________________________ modern society.5.Mother is an accountants.So she ______________ accounting career.V.阅读理解30分

Passage 1

Many rule govern drivers on the streets and highways.The most common one is the speed limit.The speed limit controls how fast a car may go.On streets in the city, the speed limit is usually 25 or 35 miles per hour.On the highways between cities, the speed limit is usually 55 miles per hour.When people drive faster than the speed limit, a policeman can stop them.The policeman gives them pieces of paper which call traffic tickets.Traffic tickets tell the drivers how much they must pay.When drivers receive too many tickets, they probably cannot drive for a while.The rush hour is when people are going to or returning from work.At rush hour there are many cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly.Nearly al big cities have rush hours and traffic jams.Drivers do not get tickets very often for speeding during the rush hour because they cannot drive fast.1.The most common rule to govern drivers on the streets and highways is _____.A.the traffic lightB.the traffic licenseC.the traffic jamD.the speed limit

2.If anyone drives faster than the peed limit, he will ____.A.be arrestedB.be given a ticket

C.be stopped driving for a periodD.not be allowed to drive any longer 3.In the phrase “traffic tickets” the word “ticket” refers to _____.A.the ticket to see a film about traffic rules.B.a bus ticket for the driver to practice on a bus.C.the ticket to tell the driver how much to pay.D.the ticket to tell the driver when to be on duty.4.Drivers do not often get a ticket during rush hours because _____.A.they have to walk instead of drivingB.they are dozing off.C.they can only drive slowly.D.They are complaining all the way.5.Which of the following can NOT be the reason for setting speed limit?

A.To decrease traffic accidents.B.To ensure the safety of drivers and pedestrians.C To protect the benefits of car companies.D.To prevent speeding.Passage 2

Mrs.Watson was a doctor’s wife.She had a nice neighbor Mrs.Potts.They often did each other’s shopping.One day, Mrs.Potts had to go to see Dr.Watson because she was ill, so Mrs.Watson said, “I’ll do your shopping today.” Mrs.Potts told her that she only wanted a sheep’s kidney.Mrs.Watson went to shops and when she came back, she went to Mrs.Potts’ house, but she was not there, so she went to her own house.She looked in her husband’s waiting room, but Mrs.Potts was not there either, so she went into her husband’s office.Her husband told her that Mrs.Potts had just left him and perhaps gone to the lavatory.Mrs.Watson ran out into the crowded waiting-room just in time to catch Mrs.Potts.She shouted, “Here is your kidney!” and ran and gave her the parcel.1.What does Mrs.Watson’s husband do?

A.He is a teacher.B.He is a doctor.C.He is a worker.D.He is an officer.2.From the passage, we know that Mrs.Potts is _______.A.Mrs.Watson’s friendB Mrs.Watson’s sister C.Mrs.Watson’s colleagueD.Mrs.Watson’ s neighborWhy did Mrs.Watson offer to do some shopping for Mrs.Potts one day? A.Because Mrs.Potts was had free time.B.Because Mrs.Potts was busy.C.Because Mrs.Potts was liked Mrs.Watson to do shopping for her.D Because Mrs.Potts was ill.4.What did Mrs.Potts ask Mrs.Watson to buy for her?

A.A pig’s kidneyB.A sheep’s kidneyC.Some meatD.Some cake 5.Where was Mrs.Potts when Mrs.Watson went into Mr.Watson’s office?

A.She went to her husband’s waiting room.B.She went to her husband’s office.C.She went to the lavatoryD.She wasn’t at home

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