第一篇:2004-2012江苏高考英语作文中的语言美
江苏高考英语作文中的语言美
Dos and Don’ts for the 2008 Olympic Volunteers It is reported that about 100,000 people will be chosen as volunteers for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.What should the volunteers do and what should they not do?
Firstly, they should be polite and friendly to the athletes and visitors from all over the world, and avoid improper behavior.Secondly, they should stick to their posts, offering good services, satisfying any reasonable needs and being ready to help those in difficulty, and never fail to do their duty.Thirdly, they should introduce the Chinese culture and history to foreigners so that they may know China better, and never say or do anything that harms the image of our motherland.If I have the honor to be chosen as a volunteer, besides the above, I will work hard and creatively, but never be lazy.I will follow the law and discipline, but never break them.I will take the opportunity to make friends with the athletes and visitors, and help make the 2008 Olympic Games a great success.Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”.Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship.Many people suggest that parents should listen more to their children, so they will understand them better, and find it easy to narrow the generation gap;teachers should listen more to their students, then they can meet their needs better, and place themselves in a good relationship with their students;students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed.What I want to stress is that each of us should listen to others.Show your respect and never stop others till they finish their talk;show you are interested by a supportive silence or a knowing smile;be open-minded to different opinions even though you don’t like them.In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other.Thank you for your listening!
Good afternoon, everyone.On the morning of April 29, 2007, from 10:00 to 11:00, hundreds of millions of students from primary, middle schools and universities all over China joined in a national student sports program.Eleven million students in Jiangsu took an active part in this program.The Ministry of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every day, in the hope that they will have good health to work fifty years and enjoy the whole life.Personally, I think it a good idea for us senior 3 students to have daily exercise.Although we take an hour a day for exercise, it is well worth it.Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind.Therefore, we can work more efficiently.Thank you!
Dear teacher and schoolmates, 1t’s a great pleasure for me to be today and share my experience of learning English with you.I’m interested in English and hope to be an interpreter in the future.Naturally it’s very important for me to learn English well.As everybody knows vocabulary is an important part of language, just like bricks in a building.I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible.After class.I often listen to English programs on TV and on the radio.Besides, I’ve learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.Now, I'd like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school.Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what we’ve learned in order to have a better grasp of it.Secondly.I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them.Finally,I suggest we have more
English activities,such as English contests and festivals.Thank you for listening.The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.For most people, it’s almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet.A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games.Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesn’t always help in a positive way.Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing.Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth.Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.(153 words)
第二篇:高考英语作文中的万能句子
2014新东方小编汇总了高考英语作文中的万能句子。
开头:
1,Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern.最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.2,The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has
brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.3,Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.4,It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为…… 5,Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……
6,With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
7,A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……
引出不同观点:
1,People's views on … vary from person to person.Some hold that ….However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为…… 2,People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解.3,Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.4,There are different opinions among people as to …关于……,人们的观点大不相同.5,Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
结尾
1,Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
2,Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
3,There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.4,All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:
1,It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.2,It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 3,There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视.4,Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
5,Only in this way can we … 只有这样,我们才能…… 6,It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……
预示后果:
1,Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
2,No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……
3,It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证
1,From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.2,I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点…… 3,Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在……的一边.4,I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信……
5,In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智.给出原因:
1,This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,……;第二,,……;第三,…… ,2,Why did …? For one thing …,for another ….Perhaps the primary reason is…
为什么会……?一个原因是……,令一个原因是……;或许其主要原因是……
3,I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法:
1,Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.2,The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……
3,People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:
1,As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言,…… 2,It was obvious that …很显然,….3,It may be true that …, but it doesn't mean that …
可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
4,It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn't ignore that …
认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……
5,There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……
2014高考英语作文模板:图画/图表描述段
【示例一】
①From the picture(graph, chart, table, pie, bar), we know that ________(图表内容总概括).②On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that ______(情况一:图一/表一的内容).③On the other hand,(the right/second)picture informs us that ________
(情况二:图二/表二的内容).④It can easily be seen that ________(揭示图画/表寓意).【示例二】
①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ________(图表内容总概括).②In the first picture, ________(描述图/表一内容:如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分).③As is shown in the second drawing/picture, ________
(描述图/表二内容:如果是一个表,则右或下半部分).④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ________
(提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).2014高考英语作文模板:意义阐述段
【示例一】
①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is ________(主题句).② ________(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, ________(第一个层面).④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, ________(第二个层面).⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally, ________(总结句)
【示例二】
①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ________(主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.② ________(扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific ________(第一个层面).③Besides/Moreover/In addition, ________(第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore, ________(总结句).2014高考英语作文模板:原因阐释段
【示例一】
① There are many reasons responsible for(accounting for)this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones.②The first reason is that ________(理由一).③The second reason is that ________(理由二).④The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is that ________(理由三)
【示例二】
①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance.②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than ________(理由一).③What is more, ________(理由二).④ ________(理由三)also plays a role in it.2014高考英语作文模板:建议措施段
【示例一】
① Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, ________(方法/建议一).③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to ________(方法/建议二).④Thus/Only in this way, can ________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度).【示例二】
① In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument/Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should ________(方法/建议一).③On the other hand/For another, ________(方法/建议二).④Therefore, /Thus, /Only in this way can we ________(段落总结句).2014高考英语作文模板:趋势预测段
【示例一】
①
Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that _______(主题).③On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to ________(观点/态度).④Only by ________(段落总结句), and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.【示例二】
①The effects of … can be boiled down to two major ones.②First, ________(影响一).③More importantly, ________(影响二).④Hence, I believe that we will see a ________(提出展望)./ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ________(或反面展望).2014高考英语作文模板:举例说明段
【示例一】
① There are many cases/examples to explain ________(主题句).②Take ________ as a typical example./The first example is that ________(阐述例子), ________(可进一步阐述).③The second example is that… /In addition, …/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary ________第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子).④Therefore,/ Only ________can ________(总结主题句/段落总结句)
【示例二】
① ________(观点句).It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by…(例子).② ________(阐述例子).③________(进一步阐述例子).④Therefore, ________(段落总结句:进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性).2014高考英语作文模板:观点阐释段
【示例一】
①Nowadays, a heated debate about ________(主题)is under way in China.②A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy(groundless)it is.③As a matter of fact, ________(进一步说明).【示例二】
① While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s living is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is ________(主题).②
As part of domestic modernization, _____ needs to be developed urgently in china, for __(进
一步
说明).2014高考英语作文模板:现象/现状说明段
【示例一】
①With the rapid advances/ development of _____ in recent years, ____ has _____(引出现象).②However, _____has _____, as ________(提出问题).③As a result, ________(指出影响),which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life.【示例二】
①With the rapid development of science and technology(electronic industry/higher education), more and more people come to realize that ___(引出现象).②It is estimated, over the past decade, that ____________(用具体数据说明现象)
2014高考英语作文模板:利弊说明段
【示例一】
①Recently the issue of whether or not ________(讨论话题)has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.②There are two major arguments that can be made for.③For one thing, ____can bring ___ to____(优点一).④For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________(优点二).⑤But we must not lose sight of/ ignore the fact that there are also drawbacks to ____ , among which are ________(列举缺点).⑥For instance, it can be ____to _____(举例说明).⑦In addition, many people find it ____(形容词)to ____(第二个缺点).【示例二】
① Some people are in favor of the idea of doing ________(主题),(thinking/ believing/arguing…)②They point out the fact that _____(支持的第一个原因).③They also argue that ________(支持的另一个原因).④There might be some truth in these people’s belief.⑤However, other people stand on a different ground.⑥They consider it harmful to do ________.⑦They firmly point out that ________(反对的理由)
2014高考英语作文模板:归纳结论段
【示例一】
①Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that ________(得出结论).②The reason for this, as far as I am concerned, is that ________(给出原因).③It is high time that we ________(发出倡议).【示例二】
①Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ________(结论).②And with the above content, it will show more profound significance in ________(进一步总结).
第三篇:高考英语作文中的万能句子
写作套路
但凡应试书信,逃不出三种段落:
(一)开头段:四大内容
1、问候;
2、自我介绍;
3、写信背景;为什么会写这封信
4、写信目的;写这封信想达到什么目的(紧扣题意)
(二)中间段:具体问题+具体分析(罗列题目要点);
(三)结尾段:客套话。
口诀:
开门见山说意图
咨询建议123
不同内容可分段
感谢客气不可少
期待回信成老套
【经典套话】
(一)开头段:灵活地去写四种内容:
1、问候;
How are you doing?
How is everything going?
How is life treating you? How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.让我告诉你一些关于这次活动的细节
I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.[/color] 很高兴收到你在4月9号的来信
I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.很高兴得知你将来拜访中国
I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.我正写这封信感谢我在美国你对我的帮助
2、自我介绍;
I am LiHua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in XXX middle school.I am LiHua, who...【李华同志的个人简历】
由于我们在考场上的身份几乎年年都是李华,因此我们在这里有必要了解一下李华同志的一些个人情况。当然,这位同志的个人情况是可以有我们自己人为设置的。为了给阅卷老师留下一个好印象,我们将李华同志的个人简历概括为:一个人见人爱的好孩子。
hardworking
diligent
help my parents to do housework
take part in CCTV national English speech competition
won the second prize in CCTV national English speech competition
vice monitor
vice chairman of the students’ union
worked as a volunteer for the Olympic Games
worked as a volunteer for the 21st century
have many foreign friends and often chat with them happily in starbark.3、写信背景(写信的缘由)
I heard that...My teacher told me...I am informed that...I learned that...我得知...I read in your newspaper/ micro-blog /website that...You said in your last letter that...4、写信目的;
Now, I am writing to do sth.Now, I am writing this letter to do sth.Now, I am writing these few lines to do sth.【七种最常见书信的“写信目的”部分的最佳写法】
自荐信:
Now, I am writing to apply for the job/position.感谢信:
Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you.邀请信:
Now, I am writing to invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experience the....(as our guest/ judge/ instructor).建议信:
Now, I am writing to give you a hand.求助信:
Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.道歉信:
Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.告知信:
Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.(二)中间段:具体问题(主题句)+具体分析(拓展句)
【六种最常见书信的“中间段”最佳写法】
自荐信:写自己的优势
写法一:
There are four main reasons why I am fit for the position/job.To begin with,...Moreover,...What's more,...Finally,...写法二:
I have three main advantages.First and foremost,...Additonally,...Last but not least,...写法三:
I have the confidence that I can handle the job.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...感谢信:写对方为你所做的事
Every time I(看照片、看录像、看那段时间的日记、回忆那段经历), I just can't help thinking of you/ what you have done for me.It was so kind of you to(对方做的第一件事).Besides, you(对方做的第二件事), which really surprised me.Actually, I shall always remember(对方做的第三件事), considering that,(第三件事情的意义).Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.邀请信:描述具体的活动内容,如活动主题、意义、地点、时间、参加者和其它事项;
Here are some details for the activities.To begin with,(活动主题或活动目的,如:the theme of the contest is “human and the nature”, which is undoubtedly not only entertaining but also instructive.)Moreover,(活动的地点和时间,如it will be in room 501 from 2:00 to 5:00 on the afternoon of June 15th.)What's more,(活动人员,如: ten outstanding competitors will take part in the contest.)Finally,(其他信息,如:if you need any further information, please call me at 44876655.)
建议信:写给对方的具体建议
写法一:
There are several simple suggestions for you.To begin with,...Moreover,...What's more,...Finally,...写法二:
Immediate and effective measures must be put into practice.First and foremost,...Additonally,...Last but not least,...写法三:
The following suggestions carried out, things would probably become much better.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...求助信:写具体需要帮助的事项
Hopefully you would be so kind as to give me some suggestions/help on the following problems.To begin with,(困难一),which has annoyed me for quite a long time.Moreover,(困难二), for personally I lack the very basic experience on this matter.Finally,...常用句型:(做某事有困难)
1、I have trouble in doing sth.2、I find it extremely hard for me to do sth.3、Doing sth is another terrible headache for me.常见困难:
【生活方面】
与人相处 get along well with my classmates/ the new teacher / my parents.(和我的同学/新老师/父母相处)
把握时间 arrange and make good use of my everyday time for valuable things.(安排和利用每天的时间去做有意义的事情)
明确目标 know the purpose of my life and the destination of my future in order to passionately live a purpose-driven life everyday.(知道我生命的目的和未来的目标,以便每天充满激情地过着“目标驱动”的生活)
以下大家整理出来了高考英语作文中的万能句子。对考生会有很大帮助的。
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern.最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……
Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……
引出不同观点:
People's views on … vary from person to person.Some hold that ….However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为……
People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to …关于……,人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
结尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:
It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we … 只有这样,我们才能……
It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……
预示后果:
Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点……
Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在……的一边.I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信……
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …
给出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,……;第二,……;第三,……
Why did …? For one thing …,for another ….Perhaps the primary reason is…
为什么会……?一个原因是……,令一个原因是……;或许其主要原因是……
I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法:
Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言,……
It was obvious that …很显然,….It may be true that …, but it doesn't mean that …
可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn't ignore that …
认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……
There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……
如何连接
强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.一、段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______.It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today,____,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中间段落句
1.相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.2.但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。But I don't think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First,______.What's more,_____.Most important of all,______.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt.First,we can______ 5.面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______ 6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______?The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this,the main cause of ______due to______.8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However,just like everything has both its good and bad sides,______also has its own disadvantages,such as ______.9.尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless,I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)结尾句
1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned,I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
In a word,the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.3.但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example,_____,while_____.Comparing this with that,however,I prefer to______.4.就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally,I believe that_____.Consequently,I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.5.随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society,______.So it's urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society,it will be better and better.6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……
For my part,I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.7.对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion,I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However,from a personal point of view find______.9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above,we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means,we may not control this trend,and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly,so what we should do is_____.
第四篇:高考英语作文中可以运用的成语
五、高考英语成语(谚语)翻译练习
1.机不可失,失不在来Opportunity knocks only once
2.事实胜于雄辩Actions speak louder than words
3.活到老学到老It is never too old to learn
4.千里之行始于足下 A thousand –li journey begins /starts with the first step
5.人不可貌相,海水不可斗量
A man can’t be judged by his appearance, nor can the sea water be measured by bucket.6.宾至如归feel at home/home like
7.并驾齐驱keep pace with/keep up with默默无闻be unknown to the public/remain unknown/nameless
9百读不厌.be worth reading again and again
10.并非一日之功sth be not the work of a single day/sth be not made in a single
day(Rome was not built in a day.)
11.勤能补拙hard work can make up for lack of intelligence
12.留连忘返want to stay longer/not want to leave so soon
13.获益匪浅benefit a lot from sth/profit from/by sth
14.理所当然It’s only right and natural that…/It goes without saying that…
15.略胜一筹be slightly superior to/be better than
16.满载而归back home /return with fruitful results/with load honors
17.梦寐以求dream of sth /dream about sth /long for sth day and night
18.名列前茅come out in front /leave many others behind/ rank high on the list名列第一second to none/ come out first/rank first on the list
19无以伦比beyond comparison /incomparable/unique
20迫不及待can’t wait to do /too impatient to wait/wait impatiently
21.全力以赴spare no effort to do sth / devote oneself to(doing)sth
21.三心二意change one’s mind constantly/be of two minds about sth/have
two minds about sth/be undecided about sth/be changeable about
sth
22.光阴似箭 Time doesn’t wait for us/How time flies/Time and tide wait for no man.23.熟能生巧Practice makes perfect.24.鼠目寸光short-sighted/near-sighted
25.置若罔闻turn a deaf ear to sth /take no notice of sth
熟视无睹turn a blind eye to sth
26.喜出望外/欣喜若狂be wild with joy
27.爱不释手can’t bear /stand to put sth down(leave sth aside)/can hardly tear
oneself away from sth
28.不厌其烦be patient in doing sth/do sth with great patience
29.碍手碍脚be /get /stand in the way
30.安然无恙(be)safe and sound
31.昂首阔步 march forward in high spirits
32.半途而废 drop out /give up halfway
33..奔走相告 run around/about spreading the news/spread news far and wide
34.必由之路the inevitable way to do sth/ the only way to do sth
35.标新立异seek to be different/strive to be unique
36.别出心裁(同上)
37.别开生面start sth new
40.不出所料 just as expected/within expectations
41.不合适宜 out of date/fashion
42.不慌不忙 calmly/unhurriedly
43.不假思索/毫不犹豫 without hesitation
44.不可估量 immeasurable /beyond measure
45.不可思议 incredible/unbelievable/unimaginable/beyond belief
46.不可救药 incurable/beyond cure
47.不容质疑There is no doubt that…/ It goes without saying that…
48.不失时机 seize every opportunity to do sth/not lose the chance to do sth/ not
miss the chance to do sth
49.环顾四周 look about/around
50.情不自禁/不由自主can’t help doing sth /can’t help but do sth
51.车水马龙/ 人山人海sp.be crowded with people and vehicles/sp be crowded with
heavy traffic and a sea of people
52.出乎意料 to one’s surprise/out of one’s expectation/unexpectedly
53.全心全意/诚心诚意 do sth heart and soul/do sth from the bottom of one’s heart
54.持之以恒 persevere in doing sth /stick to doing sth /insist on doing sth/persist in
doing sth
55出人头地.get ahead/mark one’s name
56.驰名中外 be famous at home and abroad
57.首屈一指/出类拔萃 be second to none/get ahead of all the others/ be
outstanding/be remarkable/stand out
59.吹毛求疵 find fault with sb
60.从容不迫do sth with great ease/unhurriedly/ calmly
61.错综复杂 be complicated/be complex
62.引人注目 catch one’s eye/attract one’s attention/catch one’s attention/call one’s
attention/draw one’s attention/hold one’s attention /be noticeable。
63.依依不舍 be reluctant to part /can’t bear to part /can’t tear oneself away from sp.64.坐失良机 miss golden opportunities/let golden opportunities slip by
66.有目共睹 It is clear to all that…/It is obviously seen that…
67.杂乱无章 be in a mess/ be out of order/ be in disorder
69.置之度外 with no thought for/not care about sth/without thinking of sth
70.专心致志 be absorbed in(doing)sth/concentrate on(doing)sth/be devoted
to(doing)sth/put one’s heart into(doing)sth /get lost in(doing)sth/
be engrossed in(doing)sth
71.心不在焉 be absent-minded/be inattentive
1.使我们惊讶的是这些科学家一生致力于科学研究却仍然默默无闻
To our surprise, the scientists have devoted all their lives to scientific research, but
they still remain unknown.2.这本受中小学生喜欢的小说确实是本百读不厌的小说。
The novel(that is)loved by middle school and primary school students is worth reading again and again indeed.3.他被公认为优秀的青年钢琴家,但他的成功并非一日之功。
He was recognized as an excellent young pianist, but his success wasn’t the work of a single day.4.虽然他的同学再智力上胜过他,但他相信勤能补拙
Although his classmates are superior to him in intelligence, he believes that hard work can make up for lack of intelligence.5.那儿的自然景色之美使我们流连忘返。
The scenery there was so beautiful that we could hardly tear ourselves away from it.6.我从泛读中获益匪浅,因为他丰富了我的知识。
I have benefited a lot from wide/extensive reading, because it enriches my knowledge.7.帮助有困难得人是理所当然。
It is only right and natural that we should help those who are in trouble.8.在比赛中这个著名的运动员比对手略胜一筹
The famous player was slightly superior to his opponent in the game.9.正如人们预料的那样,这两名宇航员满载而归。
As people expected, these two astronauts came back with fruitful results.10.出国是他梦寐以求的事情。
Going abroad for study is what he has been dreaming of/longing for day and night.11.他的学习在班上名列前茅,却很谦虚。
He ranks high on the list in study in class but he is still modest.12.这位老人在科学上的贡献无以伦比,却非常平易近人
The old man has made incomparable contributions in science, but he is very easy to get along with.14.听说自己的小说出版了;他迫不及待地把这个好消息告诉了父母。
Hearing his own novel was published,he couldn’t wait to tell his parents the good news.15.为了通过这次考试,大家将全力以赴。
In order to pass the exam this time, all of us will spare no effort.16.对待任何事情都不要三心二意否则你将一事无成。
Don’t have two minds about anything or you will accomplish/achieve nothing
17.时不我待,我们要充分利用时间实现自身价值。
How time flies, and we must make full use of time to fulfill ourselves.18.熟能生巧,只要你坚持学习,一定会取得成功的。
Practice makes perfect.As/So long as you keep practising, you’ll succeed in the end.19.从他的言行来看,他并非是个鼠目寸光的人,因此他不会对所犯的错误置若罔闻。
Judging from/by what he says and what he does, he isn’t a short-sighted man so he will not let go of his mistakes he has made.20. 听说药物在治疗这种致命疾病方面有着独特的疗效,在场的人
都喜出望外。
Hearing that the medicine has the unique effect of treating this kind of deadly disease, the people present are wild with joy.21.这本小说写的非常成功,谁读了都不会爱不释手。
This novel was written so successfully that all the readers couldn’t bear to put it down.22.老师不厌其烦的回答学生提出的问题。
The teacher is very patient in answering the questions raised by his students.23.厨房很小,如果你呆在这儿碍手碍脚。
The kitchen is so small that you will stand in the way if you stay here.24.看到宇航员都安然无恙地回来了,在场得人都松了一口气。
Seeing that all astronauts came back safe and sound, the people present relieved witha sigh.25.在运动会开幕式上,运动员昂首阔步地走进了运动场。
At the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, the athletes stepped onto the stadium in high spirits.26.每个人都为实现自己的理想而奋斗,决不能半途而废。
Everybody should strive to fulfill his desire and by no means should he give up halfway.27.如果你总是半途而废,怎么能实现当医生的目标?
If you always give up halfway, how can you achieve your goal to become a doctor?
28.听到中国女排取得胜利的消息,人们奔走相告
Hearing the victory of Chinese women’s volleyball team, people ran about spreading the news.29.学好英语的必由之路是多实践。
The only way to study English well is to practise more.30.那个时装设计师标新立异,以取悦顾客。
The fashion designer seeks to be different in order to delight his customers
31.他那别出心裁的表演使大家哭笑不得。
His performance, which seeks to be different, made us at a loss whether to laugh or to cry.32.他的文章被认为寓意深刻,别开生面。
His writing was considered(to be)meaningful and new.33.他们的热情服务使所有的客人感到宾至如归。
Their warm services made all the guests feel at home.34.他的科研成果,可以与其他著名科学家的科研成果并驾齐驱。
His achievements in scientific research can keep pace with those of other famous scientists in the world.35.不出所料,他顺利的通过考试。
Just as expected, he succeeded in passing the exam.36.这种服装的款式已不和适宜。
This style of clothes has been out of fashion.37.他不慌不忙地谈论起自己今后的打算
He talked about his plan in the future calmly.。
38.在英语口试中,他对提出的问题不假思索,对答如流。
During an oral English test, he answered the questions correctly and fluently without hesitation.39.战争给人类带来不可估量的损失。
Wars have brought man immeasurable losses
40.那些犯严重错误的人并不是不可救药的。
Those who have made serious mistakes are not beyond cure.41.他的所作所为不可思议。
What he has done is unimaginable.42.勿容质疑,我的观点是以事实为依据的。
Their is no doubt that /It goes without saying that my argument is based on facts.43.他总是不失时机地炫耀自己。
She always seizes every opportunity to show her off.44.当你登上长城环顾四周时,你会情不自禁地为自己是一名中国人而自豪。When you climb onto the Great Wall and look around, you can’t help feeling proud of being a Chinese.45.节日期间,上海的大街小巷到处都是车水马龙,人山人海。
During the festival, there is heavy traffic and a sea of people in the streets in shanghai.46.出乎意料的是,成千上万的 人都想成功申请到那些空缺的职位。
Unexpectedly tens of thousands of people all want to apply for those vacant posts successfully.47.我们诚心诚意地希望他能实现自己的目标,将来能全心全意地为人民服务。We hope from the bottom of our heart that he can achieve his own goal and serve the people heart and soul in the future.48.只要你刻苦学习,持之以恒,在不久的将来会出人头地的。
As/So long as you study hard and stick to it,you’ll get ahead in the near future.49.这位作家驰名中外,他的意外辞世使读者震惊。
The writer was famous at home and abroad and his unexpected death made the readers shocked.50.玛丽在英语学习上在英语学习上首屈一指,而捷克在数学上出类拔萃。Mary is second to none in English study, while Jack stands out in maths.51不要对朋友吹毛求疵,否则你会失去他们。
Don’t find fault with your friends, or you will lose them.52.我欣赏他从容不迫地对待一切。
I appreciate her handling everything calmly.53.这本侦探小说的内容错综复杂,引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。
The content of the detective novel is so complicated and attractive
that I can’t bear to put it down.54.为了纪念在城市建设中做出贡献的第一批志愿者所建立的纪念碑位于广场中央。
The monument built in honor of the first volunteers who contributed to the construction of the city stands at the center of the square,55.凡是去过那个小山村的人,离开时都恋恋不舍。
Whoever has been to the small mountainous village is reluctant to part when leaving.56.别再犹豫不决了,以免坐失良机。
Don’t hesitate to do it, or you’ll miss the golden chance.57.破坏生态平衡对人类的危害之大是有目共睹。
It is obviously seen that the disturbance of the balance of nature has caused great damage to man.58.我多次警告他吸烟的危险,但他都置若罔闻。
I warned him of the harm of smoking many times, but he turned a deaf dear to it.59.为了着火房子里的人的安危。消防员将个人的生死置之度外。
For the safety of the people in the house on fire, the firemen didn’t care about their own lives.60学习一定要专心致志,不要心不在焉。
You must be absorbed in your study;don’t be absent-minded.
第五篇:高考满分作文中素材
高考满分作文中
同一名人在不同话题作文中精彩运用集锦 高考作文素材一:李白
一、李白道“行路难”,却一直在走。走着笑着红尘,走着辞别故友。
一壶浊酒,“歌遍山河八万里”;
一叶轻舟,“惟见长江天际流”。
然而李白同样是位被上苍嫉妒的文人啊!嫉妒他的人——年少英才;嫉妒他的诗——出水芙蓉。
李白道“行路难”,却一直在走。
翰林遭贬,他“仰天大笑出门去,我辈岂是蓬蒿人”!
流放夜郎,他“凤歌笑孔丘,一生好入名山游”!
李白所走的路更让我佩服。这样说虽有失公平,但我仍然觉得,李白人生路上的磨难哪里比陶潜与屈子少呢?但他却一直在走,因为他坚信“长风破浪会有时”!一块宝玉,在僵硬的政治舞台上磨来折去,却无半点玷污与磨损!
二、李白洒脱,不寄托于高堂的庄严,不艳羡那官场的利禄,站在大唐的江山上,站在诗人的位置上,任清风涤荡心胸,随月辉起舞弄影,“天生我材必有用,千金散尽还复来”,他吟出了好大的斗志;“俱怀逸兴壮思飞,欲上青天揽明月”,他吟出了好大的气魄,于是,大唐的江山史册上又多了几分厚重、灵动的神气!难道能说无仕途作为的李白没有体现自己的价值吗?不能。
三、当李白不被重用时,他却仍能快乐地梦游天姥,却仍能举杯畅饮。他对明天有着乐观的微笑。当苏轼屡遭贬谪,他却仍有“泛舟游赤壁”的雅兴,有“浪淘尽千古英雄”的豪迈。他对明天有着希望的微笑。当屈原纵身投江时,我想他也一定带着微笑,因为他坚信他的“众人皆醉唯我独醒;举世浑浊唯我独清”一定会给后人带来思索和警惕。
四、一勾弯月在冷凝处低悬,片片浮萍碎成摇曳的翡翠。诗人一声长叹,涌起层层墨香。李白的一生因为没有模仿世俗的不堪之流而铭留青史,因为舍弃了“钟鼓馔玉”,而做了一回真正的自我。他的人生是成功的。如果他像当时的士大夫之徒一样追求金钱和名利,而违背自己的灵魂,那么祖国的山河里便不再有他的飘逸长衣,历史里也便不再有他的名篇佳作为世人吟咏。历史的雨没有下进太白的灵魂,他把一个真实的自己写进了历史。
五、人有意气,才能有豁达的胸襟。“安能摧眉折腰事权贵,使我不得开心颜”,遭人诽谤的李白,被玄宗赐金放还,虽有昭昭若明星之德,日月齐辉之才,终化为泡影,但他仍意气风发,“举杯邀明月,对影成三人”,酒入愁肠三分酿成月亮七分化为剑气,秀口一吐便是半个盛唐。若无意气,他怎会有如此豁达的胸襟?
六、李白策一匹骏马,在昏黄的古道上奔驰。然而,官场的尔虞我诈,世俗的道貌岸然绊住他奔跑的脚步,无情的现实冷却了他一腔热血。是啊,想当年力士为我脱靴,贵妃为他磨墨,那该是他仕途上奔跑得最顺畅的时期啊。
可是,无意间他看到了力士谄媚的丑态和贵妃不可告人的笑,他觉得他应该永远让他奔跑的双脚停滞不前,离开这黑暗的金马门。他清醒地知道,他宁愿散尽千金,只求一醉,也不愿摧眉折腰,做大唐的“御用文人”!
于是他带上一把佩剑,把一杯酒去寻访他暂且放在名山的白鹿,永远跨出黑暗的仕途之门。
昔日他骑卸赐骠马奉诏奔驰,今日他骑白鹿奔向他梦寐以求的远方。浊酒深酌,重返喜地,寻幽豪饮,同销万古情愁,南下吴越,梦游天姥,齐叙难酬鸿志。奔跑让他屡跌屡撞,奔跑又让他获得心灵的超越——思想,永远在徘徊和失意中成熟。
七、“不事权贵”的青莲居士,曾放荡不羁地笑骂孔夫子,曾让“一骑红尘妃子笑”的杨玉环为其碾墨,让高力士为其脱靴。这是多么“异端”之举,多么荒谬之行。然而太白见不容于世之滋垢时,便愤然离去了。没有易安居士那“这次第,一个愁字了得?”的忧伤,也没有柳三变“执手相看泪眼,竟无语凝噎”的悲哀。一句“吟诗作赋北窗里,万言不植一杯水”的笑叹而已。
八、“长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海”,意气风发的李白,对前途充满着无限的憧憬。他想通过官场仕途一展才华,报效国家,挥洒人生。然而,多年的官场生活,多年的仗剑游历,让李白反思起来。有过得意,也有过失意,他终于看清了从仕之路的艰辛与黑暗,高力士为其穿靴实则铐住了他的双脚,朝廷赏赐实际上是主子施舍的乞食。于是“钟鼓馔玉不足贵,但愿长醉不复醒”,以美酒清洗心中的抑郁,以山泉清洗世间的污秽,每一次醉后醒来,他又重新开始放眼世界自然,跋涉大江南北。他始终有一种信念,始终有一种火热的诗情冲动,始终有超俗的“出入”的洒脱!因此,他虽不被朝廷重用,但却不被世事摒弃,也不被百姓遗忘。于是他不断地重拾希望,不断地将自己“大隐于市”,也许他的人生哲学便是“宇宙人生,既入乎其内,又出乎其外”吧!李白啊!不愧为“诗仙”,却是个依市而居的仙人。
高考作文素材二:苏轼
一、苏东坡乌台诗案后被贬黄州,物质匮乏,精神萧索,可苦难终使他振作、使他成熟。尖啸的山风于谷口处受住,化为温柔的何须;湍急的河流于河口处放缓,化为宽广的浩瀚;绚烂的人生于苦难处收束,化为成熟与淡泊。于是苏东坡从黄州突围,终成赤壁二赋,大江一词,名传千古,恩泽了后世无数书生骚客。
二、人有意气,才能有豁达的胸襟。“惟江上之清风,与山间之明月,耳得之而为声,目遇之而成色”,苏子有意气,虽遭官场与文场一齐泼来的污水,但他仍意气风发,“侣鱼虾而友麋鹿”,心胸豁达可见一斑。
三、东坡披发仰天大呼“大江东去”,他面临的那些烦心琐事顷刻之间沉入滚滚波涛之中,消失得无影无踪。壮阔的滔滔江水让东坡选择忘记,忘记那些失意、悲伤,忘记那些仕途的不得意。
四、是那个“拣尽寒枝不肯栖”的寒鸦么?是那个“一蓑烟雨任平生,何妨行啸且徐行”的行者么?是那个高唱“大江东去”的诗人么?苏轼,一个被宋神宗称赞为“才与李白同,识比李白厚”的千古大家,在遭受小人泼来的污水,遭受贬谪后,忘却了所有的失意。他在黄州种地酿酒,“夜饮东坡醒复醉”,在黄州“倚杖听江声”,在黄州写下“大江东去”。他总是那样的淡泊从容。他总是将所有的痛苦失意抛之脑后,铭记着世间之美丽。不然,何来“亲煮东坡肉”,何来“日啖荔枝三百颗,不辞长作岭南人”的旷达与豪迈?
五、孟德在赤壁低吟悲歌,周瑜在赤壁谈笑风生,而真正带给赤壁完美壮烈的是苏轼。官场上的险恶**并没有消沉他高昂的意志,生活上的清贫并没有销蚀掉他那乐观向上的心。伴着涓涓细泉,聆听习习古风,故园神游中,苍银白发与皎洁月光交相辉映。一尊还酹江月,多么豪迈的举杯,淡逝了多少哀伤及生活磨难——纪念苏轼,让我懂得了在困难逆境中应保持有奋勇向前的心„„
六、苏轼这个曾经辉煌的文人,因黄州诗案而开始落魄,流落四方,辗转难安。在赤壁的月夜,他心灰意懒,看“江上之清风,山间之明月”,做他那个神鹤翩跹而舞的梦。面对如江水般深沉的失意,他看见风在山顶呼啸,盘旋,然后带着撕身裂骨的阵痛穿越漆黑的荆棘林。刹那间,他心中郁结的块垒,缠绕的苦痛随风而散。挫折,痛苦,唯有忘记。
高考作文素材三:屈原
一、“路曼曼其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。”屈子从长长的历史甬道中走出,带着一身正气凛然,带着满腹诗书才华,然而个性的棱角在世故的社会中又何以保全?于是,为了皓皓之白,为了独醒于世,屈子选择了“悲壮”之路。在滔滔的汨罗江水中,他将自己洗刷地如此透彻清澄。但当他忘记了混浊的天下之时,他又何曾记得还有千万的百姓与自己远大的理想?
二、情感、这一人类与生俱来的元素在一代仁人贤士的一生中抒写得淋漓尽致。他们将真情吐露,活得满满洒洒,坦坦荡荡,屈原便是这样一位真性情的人。他高唱“长太息以掩涕今,哀民生之多艰”。他高呼“亦余心之所善今,虽九死其犹末悔”,他将一个臣子的心掏出来呈现在众人面前,不矫饰,不造作,终于,他的性情铸就了他的英名,他从此不朽。
三、“众人皆醉我独醒”,“路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索”的爱国志士屈原,“虽九死其犹未悔”,面对支离破碎的祖国,面对饥寒受苦的老百姓,作为士大夫却束手无策,纵身跃入滔滔江水中,为后世可歌可泣之人。他找准了自己的位置,他是一名为黎民百姓谋幸福生活的士大夫,面对朝廷的腐败束手无策,只好投身于海,为祖国献出了自己宝贵的生命。
四、披发行吟河畔的是屈子。楚国的落日染红眼前的汨罗江,子兰谗言,郑袖内惑,人民如涸辙之鲋,喘息挣扎。屈子的坚持有用吗?恐怕他自己也不得不摇头叹息。楚国灭亡之时,也是他命尽之刻。他把政治家的身份远置于诗人之上。“人谁能以身之察察,受物之汶汶者乎?”生不为诗人,死的方式却是诗人的。执著如屈子,你怎听不进“圣人不凝滞于物”呢?
高考作文素材四:陶渊明
一、“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”,中国的文人里,又有谁能将心澄净到如此境界,以至于只剩下南山之菊?陶渊明选择了归隐之路。这一路走得潇洒,走得清明。然而,陶潜除了饮酒采菊之外,还做了些什么?这或许连他自己都无法回答。归隐之路为中国无数文人选择,但正如余秋雨先生所言:“自我完善式的道德导致了整体上的不道德。”或许是历史的机缘,促成了一座文学的丰碑。但历史的路若要向前延伸,凭千万个陶渊明能够走出吗?
二、晋代田园诗人陶渊明也曾热衷于官场,想在仕途上一展自己的抱负。但当他做了彭泽县令,了解到官场的黑暗以后,便毅然辞官归隐,“羁鸟倦旧林,池鱼思故渊”,他还是喜欢“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”的生活,从此躬耕农田,不问世事。他找到了自己的位置,实现了他的人生价值。
三、陶潜伴着“庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶”中的翩翩起舞的蝴蝶在东蓠之下悠然采菊。面对南山,渊明选择忘记,忘记那些官场的丑恶,忘记自己遇到的所有不快,这是心灵的选择,这是过河人在“河”的两岸所做出的明智的选择,这更是明智的“摆渡”。
四、是那个“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”的隐士,是那个“但识琴中趣,何劳弦上声”的雅人,是那个“戴月荷锄归”的农夫,对!是他,是这享誉文坛百千年的陶渊明。他不愿“为五斗米折腰”,挂印归田园。他忘却了官场的失意,忘却了仕途的不达,却记住了世人的愿望,写出了心中的圣地——桃花源。
远离尘世,隐归田园,看花开花落。陶渊明生活很清逸,很自由,像蓝天中的白云,像大海中的鱼鳞,因为有菊,那颗渴望自由的心被官场的牢笼束缚太久了,难道没有什么寄托?选菊吧!清新淡雅,与世无争,不正像他不羁的性格吗?是陶诗将心寄托于菊,寻回了一方心灵的净土,也是陶诗让菊带上了品质高洁,与世无争的高姿态帽子流传至今。
五、一簇簇幽幽香菊在院子里静放,娇美的蝴蝶在花丛中翩翩起舞,山涧清泉一直流过家院门口。早上,雾色渐渐散去。透过微薄的阳光,一位老人拿着锄头,提着竹篮,向院中走去。“山气日夕佳,飞鸟相与还„„”他吟唱诗句,步履悠闲地跨进了院子„„他便是陶渊明。
幽幽香菊与他为伴,下地耕耘自给自足。闲暇时,便以清泉沏上菊花茶,细细品味;农忙时,便与菊花相枕相依,乐在其中。陶渊明的确生活得自在,他的身上处处洋溢着与众不同清闲与旷达!
高考作文素材五:项羽
一、项羽,昔日的楚霸王,纵然有盖世神功也无法改变楚国破灭的事实。乌江旁,他已被敌军层层包围,空气中飘荡着象征繁盛的楚歌,悠远婉转。此刻,他刚毅无比的心开始脆弱起来,看到四处躺着的无数兄弟,他懊恼曾经的刚愎自用,悔恨楚国的大好局势和弟兄的生命葬送在自己手里。怀着深深的自责,他把刀架在了自己脖子上,刹那间,血染红了乌江河畔,倒映着半边天空。残阳如血,楚歌依然哀婉缠绵。一个巨人倒下,却留给后人无限的感慨。
二、“力拔山兮气盖世,时不利兮骓不逝,骓不逝兮可奈何,虞兮虞兮奈若何!”项羽在《垓下歌》中流露出了几分哀愁,几分无奈。在我看来,他是充满棱角的多边形,纵使有豪迈的气概,称霸的壮志,却只能在四面楚歌之时放纵形骸,苍凉的歌颂只能让滚滚的乌江为之伴奏,又有何颜面见江东父老?他的锐气,他的突兀,他的彰显,让历史也惧怕三分。“序八州而朝同列,吞二州而亡诸侯”的始皇已将天下扰得惶惶不得终日,哪又容得项羽的“力拔山兮气盖世”?
高考作文素材六:司马迁
一、当你一个人孤独地坐在那阴湿的牢狱里,等着最后的决断。你,一个小小史官,没有多少家产,面对这样的牢狱之灾,你只能做出屈辱的选择„„有谁知道那一刻你的内心所滚动的痛苦和无奈,有谁能体会到你内心所翻腾的屈辱和泪水?假如时光能倒流,我想握住你的手,我想告诉你一句话:在亿万中国人的心中,你,司马迁,就是一个大大的英雄!你以你瘦弱的躯体,铸就了中国人心中永远的魂魄——屈辱非但没有消灭一个人的人格,反而成就了他的非凡的伟大!
二、司马迁刚直与坚韧。面对残酷的刑罚,面对众人的嘲笑,他没有屈服,他依旧屹立在历史的巅峰上。“通古今之变,成一家之言”,刚正不阿,留作正气满乾坤;幽怨忧愤,著成信史照尘寰。正是太史公的凛然正气,才能使得他站在人生的高峰上呼啸:“人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛。”
三、微笑的脸,自信而刚强,柔和而不屈,以不变应万变的从容潇洒。怪不得,一部“史家之绝唱,无韵之离骚”终于成就了你,那位以一张永葆微笑的脸化屈辱为力量、化鄙薄为斗志,“通古今之变,成一家之言”的伟人。极刑之下见勇夫,因为《史记》,你留给了世人一笔最大的财富;因为微笑的脸,你留给了我们永远的崇敬。
四、曾经身处那样险恶的环境,忍受着世人的嘲讽和内心的痛苦,太史公却凭着自己的奇崛神笔,以刚毅之心正直之气来书写历史,书写两千年的沧海桑田。于是,他的名字便与他的不朽著作一起载入史册,那张悬着两滴清泪的脸也与他的精神一起沉淀在历史的长河中,留下了后人对他的光辉评价:刚直不阿,留将正气冲霄汉,幽愁发愤,著成信史照尘寰。
●魏晋时“竹林七贤”之一嵇康因不与贵族合作死于屠刀之下,耿直不屈的脖颈中喷涌的鲜血化作了一条华贵美丽的“豹尾”,鞭打在一个腐朽王朝的脊背上,在那黯淡的夜空中留下了震天动地的绝响。(江苏考生《暗夜的绝响》)
●“初唐四杰”之首的王勃——近体诗的先驱者——以其杰出的贡献掀开了中国古代诗歌崭新的一页,引发了盛大辉煌的盛唐气象。(江苏考生《人生三部曲》)
●斯宾诺莎在没有亲情、没有友情、没有爱情,被孤独、寂寞笼罩的情况下,潜心研究哲学,探索真理,创作了神学著作《宗教论》。他让后人感叹道:“最孤独最寂寞的是过程,最厚重最丰富的也是过程。”(江苏考生《人生三部曲》)
●在长江的上游,有刘备白帝城托孤的眼泪,也有李白扬帆荡桨的身影。或许,刘备与李白完全是两类人,一位是争逐天下的君王,一位则是周游天下的诗人。帝王将相自成其盖世伟业,贤士诗人自成其千古文章,然而,长江以它的广博容纳了这一切。在清晨迎接李白嘹亮的吟唱,在傍晚又迎接刘备疲惫的马蹄。(浙江考生《山水文人看华夏》)
●贝多芬甩开了尘世的喧嚣,在音乐的国度里尽情跳跃;居里夫妇抛开了名利的纷扰,在科学的世界中迈出了更深远的步伐;陶渊明忘却了世俗的黑暗,在自由的南山中悠然采菊„„他们在人生路上轻松徜徉,嗅着人间的芬芳。(湖南考生《轻松起跑》)
●“水击三千里,抟扶摇而上者九万里,去以六月息者也。”——持竿垂钓的庄子,有人劝他涉世为官,他漠然视之;他孤傲的心灵走不到浑浊的仕途。他出乎其外,超乎尘世,视楚国相位而不顾,不愿做供奉于高高庙堂之上的乌龟;他又入乎其内,独善其身,甘做一棵在清风中孤独地看守月亮的大树,把持着那洁白的美德,“享受”着逍遥的人生。(湖北考生《出乎其外,入乎其内》)
●越王勾践承受了亡国之痛,扛住了数十载非人的屈辱。他坚守复国信念,是因为他在圈外遥望到了生命之光,他看到了胜利复仇的希望,最终他创造了不可思议的历史奇迹。(湖北考生《近观与遥望》)
●大艺术家罗丹在工作时差点把他的客人茨威格锁在工作室里。正是这种“入”,才有了王羲之写完的18缸墨水;正是这种“入”,才有玄奘取经跋涉几万里的路程;正是这种“入”,才有陈景润演算的几十麻袋的稿纸。(湖北考生《人生的“出”与“入”》)
●英国数学家多番维尔倾注了三十多年的精力,把圆周率推算到小数点后八百多位。可是后人发现,他在第三百多位时就出现了错误,也就是说,他后面二十多年的努力都是白费的。科学是容不得半点马虎的,多番维尔如果能在工作过程中经常客观地审查自己的步骤和数据,就可能不会留下这个遗憾了。(湖北考生《人生的“出”与“入”》)
●“艰难苦恨繁霜鬓,潦倒新停浊酒杯。”杜甫是太“入”了,忧国忧民、感时伤世,少陵的叹息绵长悠邈、一刻不散。“花近高楼”,他的心悲伤了;登高远望,他的忧思又在心头回旋。(湖北考生《钓罢归来不系船》)
●霍金能够创造出令人炫目的成就,那是他夜以继日研究的结晶;牛顿能够发现震惊世界的万有引力定律,那是对他苦思冥想、呕心沥血的回报;马克思能够发现剩余价值规律,那是与他废寝忘食、勤勤恳恳的研究分不开的。(河南考生《小议“出人意料与情理之中”》)
●28岁的欧拉仅用两天时间就将几位数学家几个月得出的结论进行了完善的论证。斯坦梅茨仅用三天时间就使数名工程师几个月也不能维修好的机器重新启动。(河南考生《偶然?必然!》)
●女词人李清照有“寻寻觅觅”的哀婉凄切,有“才下眉头,却上心头”的儿女情长,但也有“生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄”的豪迈诗句。(河北考生《意外花开在情理枝头》)
●春秋时期齐国宰相管仲,原是公子小白的仇人,然而却幸运地为老友鲍叔牙所举,帮助桓公成就了霸业。叔牙帮管仲赢,也为自己赢得了后人的钦敬。(山东考生《成人者天成之,与人者天与之》)
●航海家郑和,率领船队浩浩荡荡地出发,他带着天朝上谕,所到之处,送陶瓷,送丝绸,送茶叶。他送去的是一个古老的东方国度的文化,同时也收获了异域文化,更有礼赞和膜拜。(山东考生《双赢,一种人伦的智慧之美》)
●林肯当上总统后,他的朋友推荐一人为内阁成员。看过此人后,林肯毫不客气地拒绝了。朋友询问个中原因,林肯说:“他的脸不适合。”朋友哑然失笑,说:“他不能为自己的长相负责啊。”林肯严肃地说:“一个人若过了三十还不能为他的脸负责,那他就成不了大器。”(江西考生《脸中窥世界》)
●苏武忠贞爱国,拒绝折节叛国,甘愿与羊为伍。地窖冰冷,他咽白雪啮毡毛;北海荒远,他“掘野鼠藏草实而食之”。他用赤胆忠心奏响了千古绝唱——贫贱不能移,威武不能屈,富贵犹能忘。(四川考生《永远的苏武》)
●西汉前朝帝王休养生息,以安其民,成就“文景之治”;唐太宗体恤民情,轻徭薄赋,使社会安定,成就“贞观之治”;唐玄宗初年继往开来,安置百姓,重用贤臣,安稳统治天下,成就“开元盛世”;康乾励精图治,平定叛乱,维护统一,社会安定和谐而成就“康乾胜景”。(北京考生《说“安”》)
●成吉思汗,那个弯弓射雕的猛士,那个野心勃勃的政治家,在他身后,有多少无辜的灵魂。希特勒,历史上最厉害的演说家,几小时把整个欧洲吹嘘得沸腾起来。弹指一挥,血肉横飞。身后,是数万人堆起的尸骨;脚下,流淌着殷红的血流;身前,是继续行走的大军。(陕西考生《铭记血腥中的古训:和平》)
●到底什么是人的魂?说白了,就是人的某种精神。“路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索”,这是屈老夫子的魂;“待重头,收拾旧山河,朝天阙。”这是岳元帅的魂;“安能摧眉折腰事权贵,使我不得开心颜。”这是李白的魂;“我庐独破受冻死亦足”这是杜甫的魂。(四川考生《问灵魂》)
●记得海德格尔曾说过,生命充满了劳绩,但还诗意地栖居于这块土地上。要感谢海德格,这位精神的探索者,为我的心里留下了一隅空白。让我在心烦意乱之际,能够冷静地思考,吟上一句“人生天地间,若白驹过隙,忽然而已”;让我在忙碌中,能够偷得浮生半日闲,欣赏一段“他年傍得蟾宫客,不在梅边在柳边”的还魂爱情。如五柳先生,“怀良辰以孤往,或植杖而耘籽”;如东坡先生,“颂明月之诗,歌窈窕之章”;如守着瓦尔登湖的梭罗,如遥望乞力马扎罗之雪的海明威。他们都是诗人,在属于自己的空白天地中,诗意地栖居。(福建考生《月圆是画,月缺是诗》)
●读司马迁,读到的是刚直与坚韧。面对残酷的刑罚,面对众人的嘲笑,他没有屈服,他依旧屹立在历史的巅峰上。“通古今之变,成一家之言”,刚正不阿,留作正气满乾坤;幽怨忧愤,著成信史照尘寰。正是太史公的凛然正气,才能使得他站在人生的高峰上呼啸:“人固有一死,或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛。”读李清照,读到的是凄婉与哀伤。“花自飘零水自流”是怎样的一丝惆怅。“梧桐更兼细雨”是怎样的一缕忧伤。“生当人杰,死亦为鬼雄”是怎样的一种悲壮。“只恐双溪蚱蜢舟,载不动,许多愁”又是怎样的一帘断肠。(安徽考生《读•感悟》)
●人有意气,才能有豁达的胸襟。“惟江上之清风,与山间之明月,耳得之而为声,目遇之而成色”,苏子有意气,虽遭官场与文场一齐泼来的污水,但他仍意气风发,“侣鱼虾而友麋鹿”,心胸豁达可见一斑。“安能摧眉折腰事权贵,使我不得开心颜”,遭人诽谤的李白,被玄宗赐金放还,虽有昭昭若明星之德,日月齐辉之才,终化为泡影,但他仍意气风发,“举杯邀明月,对影成三人”,酒入愁肠三分酿成月亮七分化为剑气,秀口一吐便是半个盛唐。若无意气,他怎会有如此豁达的胸襟?(湖南考生《谈意气》)
●阮籍目睹世间的浑噩不堪和好友的身首异处,借醉酒逃避现实。他的一生一直在逃避、逃避、逃避,却终因一篇《为郑冲对晋王笺》被人唾弃。嵇康则完全生活在现实之中,不肯向生活做出任何妥协,最终一曲《广陵散》成为绝响。其实人生由阮籍的醉酒向前一步便是嵇康的《广陵散》,人生由嵇康的《广陵散》向后退一步便是阮籍的醉酒,殊途同归的境遇竟是如此迥异。若是两人各向中间迈出一步,将幻想与现实稍加中和,也许就不会落得生者隐入迷幻,死者融入苍穹,只留给后人无尽的怅惘。(山东考生《梦想在现实中起舞》)★★现实人物类★★
●普通教师殷雪梅在一辆疯狂驶来的汽车冲向自己学生的时候,挺身而出,张开双臂用躯体护卫学生。这一英雄壮举让人真切地感受到什么叫做辉煌灿烂的人生、什么叫做响亮有力的“结尾”。(江苏考生《人生三部曲》)
●公安战线的楷模任长霞,一生尽职尽责,任劳任怨。“出乎其外”,她公正廉明,扶困济贫,顾及人民大众利益;“入乎其内”,她除恶扫黑,铁面无私,用一腔热血保一方的安宁。“入乎”他人,全心呵护有难的人,让奉献之花开在每一个人的心坎上;“出乎”自己,时时以共产党人的标准严以律己,从不给家人谋半点私利。(湖北考生《出乎其外,入乎其内》)
●矮个子给邓亚萍的成功带来了阻力,可是她经过不懈的努力,终于独占乒坛,让各国运动员发出“和邓亚萍生活在同一时代,简直就是一种悲哀”的感叹。(河南考生《巅峰上的蜗牛》)
●21岁的刘翔在奥运会110米跨栏中创造了“亚洲飞人”的奇迹。这奇迹的背后,有刘翔的定位准确、敢于拼搏,也有中国国力的日益增强。在过去的一年里,国家花在刘翔身上的训练费用就达300多万元。(河北考生《“亚洲飞人”的奇迹》)
●田世国,一个事业正如日中天的中年男子,捐献出自己的重要器官——肾,来抢救躺在病榻上奄奄一息的80多岁的老母亲。他的举动感动了整个中国。(安徽考生《什么?——是该这样!》)
●徐本禹,一个出身贫寒、品学兼优的华中农业大学农业经济专业的大学生,刚刚如愿以偿地考上了研究生,却选择到贵州一个偏僻荒远的山区去支教两年。(安徽考生《什么?——是该这样!》)
●在史铁生的旧居,有一棵合欢树。这棵树载满了史铁生对他的母亲的纪念。是母亲的身影给了他力量,让他在书页上站立起来,成为疾步如飞的正常人,成为生活的强者。(广东考生《一棵树的纪念》)
●青年歌手丛飞,已插上翅膀,带上人们对他的敬意“飞”走了。“有的人死了,他还活着”,丛飞就是这样的人。他用一生的爱,把自己“雕琢”成永生的“天使”,他让全中国人民永远怀念他。为什么?因为丛飞用爱心包容世界。他用唱歌演出所得的三百万捐助了一百八十多位贫困学生,自己却成了深圳的“穷人”。他的高尚、他的纯粹,源自他心中的天使——爱!他的博大的爱,感动了中国。(广东考生《用爱雕琢心中的天使》)
●品读人生,要学会品读失败和痛苦。爱迪生品读那一千多次失败,最终成功地发明电灯;越王勾践品读丧国的失败与苦涩,卧薪尝胆,一举灭吴,一雪前辱;兰斯•阿姆斯特朗品读癌症的痛苦,却变得更加坚强,不仅战胜了病魔更回到了深爱的自行车赛场。(安徽考生《品读人生》)
●我问那个在绿菌场上所向无敌,将自己的一生都献于足球的球王,他用他粗糙有力的大黑手拍拍我瘦小的肩膀,自信地告诉我,“只要你真心付出,上帝不会亏待你”。我问那腰缠万贯,稳世界首富这把宝座的商人。他笑了笑,用手指着前方的一座山说,“翻过去,你就能看见灿烂的阳光。”我问那虽长相身材都不能令人满意却用气势磅礴的歌声征服了世界的大学音乐教授。他摇了摇他短粗的脖子,写下“勇于拼搏”四个字。(四川考生《世上无难事,只要肯登攀》)
●如果你曾读过鲁迅,读过他是怎样在黑暗中确定自己独特的坐标;如果你曾读过张爱玲,读她是怎样用自己诡谲的笔调为人指点一段迷津;如果你曾读过陈小邛,读过她是怎样在蚂蟥遍身的丛林中寻找门巴人;如果你曾读过青藏线上修筑铁路的汉子们,那么你可能会幡然醒悟:自己的天地最美,执著的追求最美,自己的 金秋最美!(福建考生《在自己的天地里收获秋天》)