大学英语四级选词填空练习三（写写帮推荐）

第一篇：大学英语四级选词填空练习三（写写帮推荐）

CET-4选词填空练习

（三）文章长度：297 words建议做题时间：8分钟实际做题时间：______

Personality is to a large extent inherent----A type parents usually bring about A But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their children.One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its a highly competitive institution.Too many schools adopt the win at all costs moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements.passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B type fellows.Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying: “Rejoice, we conquer!”

By far the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations.It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well.The merits of competition by examination are , but ’s.The world needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child’s personality to his possible future employment.It is top management., more time might be spent teaching children surer values.Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by good grades in chemistry and more by and sympathy.It is surely a mistake to choose our doctorsfrom A type stock.B’.A)encouragedB)educationC)positivelyD)questionable E)disadvantageousF)lessenedG)exclusivelyH)increased I)sensitivityJ)specialtyK)offspringL)nature

M)desirableN)currentO)possible

Your answer:

1______2______3______4______5______6______7_____8______9_____10_____

选词填空练习

（三）参考答案

选项词性归类

名词: B)education, I)sensitivity, J)specialty , K)offspring , L)nature ,N)current

动词: A)encouraged, F)lessened, H)increased

形容词: D)questionable, E)disadvantageous, M)desirable, N)current, O)possible 副词: C)positively, G)exclusively

1.词性：空格前的修饰语A type表明，所填词应为名词。

解析：答案为K。破折号前面说，个性在很大程度上是与生俱来的，破折号后面对此进行迸一步说明，显然，A型性格的父母对应的应该是A型性格的“孩子”，备选名词中符合此处语义要求的是offspring(后代)。

2.词性：空格前的修饰语its very表明，所填词应为名词。

解析：答案为L。此处是说，学校是一个高度竟争的机构，its指代school’s,所填词应能够被school’s限定，并能与by构成合理的搭配，备选项中符合此处语义要求的是nature(自然，本性)。by its very nature意为“从 本质上”。

3.词性：分析句子结构可知，所填词修饰名词passion，可能为形容词或名词。解析：答案为N。将备选形容词和名词带人句中，结合上下文可知，符合此处语义要求的只有current(现在的，流通的)。此处是说，目前热衷于让孩子们与同学或时间竞争产生了一种双层机制。

4.词性：空格前的系动词are和but后句子格式提示，所填词应与harmful性质相同，即为形容词做表语。

解析：答案为D。本段第一句说到目前为止，学校里最糟糕的竞争形式就是过分强调考试，由此可知，作者对通过考试竞争并不持肯定态度，备选形容词中符合此处语义要求的是questionable(令人质疑的)。此处是说，通过考试来竞争的优点还有些令人质疑，但明知会失败却还是要竞争则是有害的。

5.词性：分析句子结构可知，所填词应为副词，修饰形容词harmful。

解析：答案为C。由上题解析可知，作者对竞争是持怀疑态度的，故作者应该是认为明知道会失败的竞争是有害的。备选副词中符合此处语义要求的是positively(肯定地，积极地〕。

6.词性：neither...nor连接并列结构，所填词与practical并列，故也应为形容词。解析：答案为M。结合句意和neither...nor并列，所填词应该在感情色彩上与practical一致，备选形容词中符合此处语义要求的是desirable(合意的，值得要的)。O)possible(可能的)为强千扰项，neitherpractical(既不实际)与nor possible(也不可能)语义上重复，不能构成合理的并列关系。

7.词性：空格前的系动词was提示，所填词可能为过去分词或形容词。

解析：答案为F。空格所在的分句是空格后主句的条件，空格后说或许会有更多的时间用来教孩子们更有价值的东西。由此可推知，前面很可能是说“减少”对课业的重视，备选项中符合此处语义要求的是F

lessened(减少，减轻)。

8.词性：and并列提示，所填词应该与sympathy一样，应为名词。

解析：答案为I。结合上题分析可知，此处是说，如果学校花费更多时间教给孩子们更有价值的东西，或许对护理行业，尤其是医学人员的选择就会不那么看重化学成绩，而是更多考虑_____和同情心。由此可知，所填词应该不是学业或专业方面的能力，而应该与sympathy(同情心)一样属于个性或品质方面。备选名词中符合此处语义要求的是Sensitive(敏感性)。

9.词性：分析句子结构可知，所填词应为副词，修饰介词短语from A type stock。解析：答案为G。此处是说选择医生的错误做法(surely a mistake)，而文章前面也提到，不能把人都培养成一种性格，再结合选项中的两个副词的含义可知，此处应该是说“只从A型性格的人中挑选医生的做法肯定是错误的”，显然符合此处语义要求的是exclusively

(排他地，仅仅)。

10.词性：空格前的be提示，所填词可能为过去分词或形容词。

解析：答案为A。and前说B型性格的人是重要的，由此可推知，and后应该是对B型性格的人持肯定态度，备选项中符合此处语义要求的是encouraged(鼓励)。

参考译文：

性格在很大程度上是与生俱来。A型性格的父母通常会有A型性格的子女，但是，环境也必定会有深远的影响，因为如果竞争对父母来说很重要，那么竞争也很可能成为孩子成长中的一个重要因素。

孩子形成A型性格的一个地方是学校，就本质而言，学校是一个存在高度竞争的机构。有太多学校将“不惜一切取得成功”作为道德标准”，并用成绩衡量学生的成败。目前学校热衷让孩子们与同学或与时间竞争，这催生了一种双层机制。在这种机制中，竞争型的A型性格的孩子在某种程度上似乎比B型性格的孩子表现要好。太想获胜可能导致危险的结局：记得第一个跑马拉松的人费迪皮迪兹吧，他在说完“欢呼吧，我们胜利啦”之后几秒钟便倒地而亡了。

到目前为止，学校里最严重的竞争形式就是不恰当地强调考试。让学生集中精力做他们能做好的事，这类学校已经很少见了。通过考试来竞争的优点有点令人质疑，但明知会失败却还要竞争则肯定是有害的。

显然，把所有A型性格的孩子变成B型性格的孩于既不现实，也不合理。世界需要各种性格的人，学校的一个重要职责就是使孩子的性格适合未来可能从事的职业。这才是最佳管理模式。

如果学校对课业的重视减少一些，或许就有更多的时间教孩子们一些更有价值的东西。也许在对护理行业，特别是对医学界人员的选择上，对化学成绩的重视可以少一些，而可以更多考虑其敏感性及同情心。只从A型性格的人中挑选医生肯定是个错误。B型性格的人同样重要，应该受到重视。

第二篇：2014年英语四级选词填空高分秘笈

英语四级培训：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet1820/ 英语四级一对一咨询qq：1613508081

首先，考生要了解选词填空文章的特点。

选词填空是一篇280字左右的文章，篇幅不长，但是一篇逻辑关系比较紧密的文章，文章挖出10个空，并给出15个备选答案，要求考生选出最佳选项。

其次，考生要熟练做题步骤及答题技巧。

1.预览全文，确定主题。

考生在做题之前首先要预览全文，确定文章的主题，重点阅读首段首句，及各段的首句来确定文章的大致内容。主要关注文章涉及的人物、事件、地方、原因及结果。关注那些反复出现的词汇，可以帮助考生把握文章大致内容的重要线索。

2.分析选项，确定词性。

确定文章主题后，考生分析15个词就成为做题的关键过渡，要标出单词的词性和词义，对于不熟悉的单词或不认识的单词可以只标出词性。那么在选词填空中最常见的词性有：名词、动词、形容词及副词。考生可以通过后缀来确定词性，在英语中前缀决定意思，后缀区别词性，所以考生可以把常见的后缀复习一下。对于动词，考生要区别谓语动词及非谓语动词。

3.开始答题，先易后难。

分析完词性后，考生要开始答题了，要根据文中空前后的单词或语句确定所填词的词性，把对应词性的选项逐一带到原文，选出词性、意思、语法都符合要求的最佳选项。此时要注意分析句子的逻辑关系。常见的逻辑关系词如下：

(1)并列关系：and, or, as well as 等

(2)对比或转折关系：but, however, on the contrary, rather than 等

(3)比较关系：as...as, like, similarly等

(4)因果关系：because, for, since, as a result of, therefore, thus 等

(5)举例关系：for example, for instance, such as, and so on 等

(6)递进关系：what’s more, moreover, in addition 等

4.重读文章，确定答案。

考生在答题后，考生还要重读文章，迅速的复查，检查上下文的逻辑结构是否正确，文章的意思是否出现偏差等。进一步来确定答案。

英语四级培训：http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet1820/ 英语四级一对一咨询qq：1613508081

第三篇：英语四级考前冲刺：选词填空3步解题技巧

英语四级考前冲刺：选词填空3步解题技巧

一、筛选单词

通过多年的教学我们发现，抛开文章本身不论，选词填空的15个备选单词往往就是给大家造成的第一个障碍。实际上最行之有效的办法就是从中挑选出大家最熟悉的若干单词进行选择，而将陌生词汇排除在考虑范围之外。事实上，15的话，真的可以成为答案只有10，和10，多数属于基本词汇范畴。所以与其冥思苦想执着于若干难词、长词，还不如把注意力集中到自己熟悉的简单词上来，重点突破，效率更高。

二、词性分类

挑选出熟悉单词之后我们不妨根据词性将这些单词分门别类，便于待会逐一对应。多年以来的四级选词填空只曾涉及过四类词：动词、名词、形容词和副词。尤其是形容词和副词，即使我们不熟悉，一般也可以通过终止对判断。

三、对号入座

与大家所想象的不一样的是，判断选词填空的答案除了要考虑前后文以外还必须照顾到词性。有时候词性的判断可能比单纯考虑上下文速度更快。譬如以下考题：

…and it would be __47__ wasteful to tear them all down and __48__ them with greener versions。

47空放在了形容词wasteful之前，当然，只可以修改。在15种词汇仅仅是难以置信的，只有一个副词，选择它是。观察48空的特点，不难发现，出现在和之前它显示特殊的作用。作为连接的并行结构和语法功能，之前和之后的部分必须是相同的。由于之前，部分是不定式的拆除和部分之后，还必须与动词的回声。在发现动词这个缺口，选词范围已大大降低了制备。所以在剩下的两个原型动词保护和替代仅能满足环境要求更换。当然也起到保护。文章的最后一句：And efficiency upgrades(升级)can save more than just the earth;they can help __56__ property owners from rising power costs….其中56空放在动词help之后，空白之后的部分又是一个完整的宾语和宾语补足语，所以此处只能再挑选一个动词。受到help的影响，56空中的动词也只能是原形——protect。

最后要给大家补充一点。填空本身难度不低，一般考生在这一部分中只要他们可以在5到6的问题。所以在他们熟悉的文字选择范围的平均分数不高，但至少可以达到国家的候选人。

第四篇：八年级英语选词填空

笔试 75% 一．选择题 15%()1.If it ________tomorrow, we __________go to the park.A.rains, won’t

B.will rain, won’t

C.rains, don’t

D.rains, don’t go

()2.Could you lend me your bike?

Of course.________

A.You could

B.Give you

C.That’s all right D.With pleasure（）3.I’m _______at reading than listening

A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best（）4.He didn’t go there.I diden’t go there _________

A.too

B.also

C.either

D.neither（）5.You shouldn’t argue ________ your parents

A.with

B.about

C.for

D.at（）6.They will be back ___________

A.for an hour

B.after an hour

C.an hour ago

D.in an hiur（）7.Would you mind doing the dishes?

____________

A.Certainly

B.Sorry, I won’t

C.Ok, I will do them

D.Please don’t（）8.What ________ you ?

A, annoy

B annoys

C.is annoyed

D.annoies（）9.How about _________a scarf?

A.buy

B.buying

C.bought

D.to buy（）10 Why _______ go to the park?

A.not

B.don’t

C.do

D.didn’t（）11.Have you ever _________ an aquarium?

A.gone

B.gone to

C.been to

D.been（）12 I don’t like cats.__________does he

A.So

B.Either

C.Neither

D.Also（）13.Tom is ready for the party, ____________?

A.is he

B.isn’t Tom

C.isn’t he

D.is Tom（）14_________ have you been swimming?

Two hours

A.When

B.Where

C.How long

D How many（）15.Could you make _________ for me?

A, room

B.rooms

C.places

D.a space 二.阅读部分 30% Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others don’t．However(然而), almost everyone reads the Sunday paper．

The Sunday paper is usually very thick．It has many advertisements(广告)and many different parts．The parents in the family like the front page, and the world news page．Many men also read the sports page．

Most men don’t read the women’s pages, but the mother of the family usually does．The women’s pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes．Most Sunday papers have interesting stories．Children enjoy them．Old people read the death notices(讣告)．They tell about people who have died during the week．(128)根据下面短文内容判断正误，在正确句子前面的括号内打“√”，在错误句子前面的括号内打“×”。

（）1．The parents in the family like sports page．

（）2．The father of the family usually read the women's pages．（）3．Only old women read the death notices．

（）4．Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper．

（）5．This passage is about the Sunday paper． C

There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he was very fond of them．Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or swing from one branch（树枝）to another in his backyard．After that，he would feed them bananas．

One morning the man said to the monkeys，“We have very few bananas left today．For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner．” When the monkeys heard this，they looked very unhappy．They refused（拒绝）to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them．

“Very well，then．You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner，”the man said．

The monkeys looked at one another．Then they jumped up and down happily，nodding their heads．They took the big，yellow bananas from the man and started eating．

Choose the best answer．

21．The man kept the monkeys because he _________ ．

A．liked them B．sold monkeys as pets C．wanted them to work for him

D．had many banana trees in his backyard 22．The man fed the monkeys _________ ．

A．twice a day B．in the afternoon C．only when they were hungry

D．before they climbed up and down the trees

23．At first the man wanted to give the monkeys _________ bananas for dinner．

A．one B．two C．three D．four

24．The monkeys were unhappy and they _________ ．

A．ran away B．nodded their heads C． didn't take the bananas from the man D． jumped up and down 25．Finally，the monkeys ate _________ bananas for the whole day．

A．less B．more

C．five D．the same number of D Walt Disney was born in 1901.The Mickey Mouse created(被创作)in 1927 made him very famous.He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die.Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons.Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily.One summer, Walt Disney wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young.He went home, drew some lines on his face.And put on his father’s suit and hat.Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18.He got the job finally.Later in his life, Mr Disney had a dream, that is, to build a new kind of amusement park.It would be clean and beautiful.There would be rides for children and nice hotels for adults.It would be fun for people of all ages.Mr Disney drew a plan for this park.It was called Disneyland.Engineers told him it was an impossible dream.His family and friends thought he was mad.But Mr Disney did not give up his idea.In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA.Walt Disney’s dream come true.1.When Walt Disney create Mickey Mouse? ____________________________________________________

2.What is Walt Disney’s dream.Did it come true?

_____________________________________________________ 3.Was Walt Disney 18 years old when he got the job in the post office? _____________________________________________________ 4.Where is the first Disneyland? _____________________________________________________ 5.What’s the meaning of give up?

_____________________________________________________

二）作文

9% 现在学生进网吧(get on-line)成风, 某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题.假如你是班主任,请根据内容写一篇演讲稿.益处 1.学会使用现代设备(modern machine)---电脑.2.学习更多的知识(knowledge.).3.玩优秀, 使人更聪明.弊端 1.过于沉迷游戏(spend too much time in playing games).2.网上交友,通信频繁,学习越来越差.建议 1.在校学习时,不上网.2.寒` 暑假时可适当去._____________________________________________________ Keys: 听力题：

I.426135

II.FTFTT

III.BCACC

IV.1.seven thirty 2.the No 18 bus 3.a scarf 4.two years

5.aquarium

选择题：1—5 ADCCA 6—10 DBBBA 11-15 CCCCA 阅读题A : ×××√√ B: C A B D C C: A A DC D D: 1.He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927.2.His dream is to build a new kind of amusement park.Yes, it did.3.No, he wasn’t.4.It’s in the USA.5.The meaning of give up is 放弃.看图写句子

1.Would you mind not playing the guitar too loud./ Would you mind turning down the music? 2.A goldfish is good for people because it’s easy to take care of.3.Kate has ever been to amusement park since 2 days ago.

第五篇：小学英语选词填空

复习一

一、用be动词的适当形式填空。（amisare）

1.I_am_________a student.2.He_is__________from China.3.Her ruler___is_______orange.4.What colour____are_____the chairs?

5.How many sheep ____are___there?

6.There___are__some pens in the pencil case.7.There ___is___a blue chair on the desk.8.__Are____there any books in the schoolbag?

9._____Is_there a pen under the chair?

10.Her pencils__are____brown.二选择 a 或 an 填空。

__an___ apple____aneraser

___a_spaceman_a___monkey__a__ pencil

三．选择 have或has填空。

1.I_have___gotanew car.2.He___has_gotacomputer.3.We__have__gotabigpartytomorrow.4.John___has_gotmanysheep.5.NickandI_have___gota newfootball.6.__Has__shegotapink ruler?

四．选择don’t 或doesn’t 填空。

1.I__don’t__collectfootball pictures.2.Mymother_doesn’t___collectstickers.3.We__don’t__likehamburgers.4.Nick__doesn’t__collectstamps.5.Simon andI_don’t___likebrown._a___ book