第一篇:国际贸易英语实录
以下为常见用语
(一)对“意愿”的表达
一.表示在一定条件下愿意
1.Certainly,as long as you can ship the goods before Dec.当然可以,只要你能在十二月之前装货。
2.Certainly,but you must open the L/C on time.当然可以,不过你必须按时开证。
3.Certainly,if the conditions turn better.如果情况好转,那当然可以。
4.I don’t mind,as long as it’s necessary to extend the L/C.只要有必要展证,我不反对。
5.I don’t mind,but the L/C must be opened before Dec.我不反对,但是信用证要在十二前开出。
6.I don’t see why not,as long as the price is reasonable.只要价格合理,我看没什么不可以的。
7.I don’t see why not,but the price should be a little bit lower.我看没什么不可以的,但价格应该低一些。
8.I’d be happy to ,as long as the quality is satisfactory.我很高兴,只要质量让人满意。
9.I’ll have it ,provided the price is reasonable.只要价格合理,我就把它买下了。
10.I’m quite prepared to ,if the conditions permit.我愿意这样做,只要条件允许。
11.Of course,but don’t increase the price again.当然可以,不过别再涨价了。
12.Yes,as long as the price is reasonable.好的,只要价格合理。
13.Yes,but that rather depends on the price level.好的,但是这还要看价格而定。
14.I suppose so,but don’t increase the price.我看可以,但是不要涨价。
15.I suppose so ,if you cooperate with us.如果你能与我们合作,我看可以。
16.No problem,but you must make a good arrangement beforehand.没问题,但是你事先必须做好安排。
17.Why not,if the conditions permit.如果条件允许,没什么不可以的。
18.Yeah,but you should ask the manager for permission.好的,不过你应该征得经理的同意。
19.By all means,provided that you give us a discount.只要您给我们一笔折扣,当然可以。
20.I see no objection whatever,but you should open the L/C at once.我看没有什么可反对的,不过您应该立即开证。
21.Very well,but you’d better remind him once again.很好,不过您最好再提醒他一次。
22.Naturally,so long as the users are satisfied with the quality.当然可以,只要用户对质量满意。
23.I’m perfectly willing,but let me have a look.我完全愿意,不过得让我看一看。
二.表示不愿意
1.I didn’t really want to extend the L/C.我其实不想展证。
2.I don’t really fancy doing business with him.我其实并不愿意和他做生意。
3.I have certain reservations about increasing the price.对于涨价一事我有某些保留意见。
4.I wouldn’t be willing.我不会愿意的。
5.I’m not sure we would find ourselves able to ship the goods within this month.我没办法肯定我们能否在本月装货。
6.I’m not really willing to buy it at such a high price.我其实不愿意以这么高的价格购买它。
7.I’d be a bit awkward,actually.实际上这有点棘手。
8.I’m afraid I can’t possibly open the L/C this month.恐怕我不能在本月开证。
9.I’d like to be able to,but your price is not reasonable.我倒希望能够如此,但你们的价格不合理。
10.I wish I could,but I have to ask the manager for permission.我希望我能,但是我得征得经理同意。
11.It’s not that I don’t want to,but that I can’t.不是我不想,而是我不能。
12.I’m not keen on working indoors all day long.我不喜欢整日里在室内工作。
三.拒绝做某事
1.I’d rather not,actually,I have to meet the customer at the airport.实际上我倒希望不这样,我得到机场去迎接客户。
2.I’m sorry,I could’t possibly accept your suggestion.对不起,我不能接受你的建议。
3.I can’t really see how I can persuade the customer.我看不出我怎么才能说服客户。
4.Only wish I could,but I have already bought some from others.但愿我能,可是我已经从别处买了一些。
5.I would if I could,but cost is too high.如果我能够,我是愿意的。不过成本太高。
6.Sorry,I can’t see you off at the airport.对不起,我不能到机场为你送行。
7.I regret to say we find ourselves unable to catch the last steamer of this month.我很抱歉,我们看来不能赶上本月的最后一条船了。
8.I’ve given this matter a treat deal of thought but we cannot reduce the price.我已再三考虑过此事,但是我们不能削价。
9.That’s quite out of the question,I’m afraid.恐怕这是完全不可能的。
10.I’m sorry to say it’s not possible to comply with your suggestion.很抱歉不能遵照您的建议办。
11.I’m sorry to say that’s really not possible.很抱歉,这确实不可能。
12.I’m sorry to say we cannot wee our way to find a new customer like him.很抱歉我们没有可能寻找像他那样的客户。
13.I’m afraid there can be not question of effecting the shipment within a week.恐怕在本周装运是不可能的。
14.Well,I think I’d prefer not to come.我想我还是不来的好。
15.I’m not sure I could come,actually.实际上我并不敢肯定我能来。
编辑本段常用外贸英语
ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRateB组
BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactor
BAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一。
B/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading
B/R 买价 Buying Rate
C组(主要运费已付)
CFR 成本加运费(„„指定目的港)
CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价
C&F(成本加运费):COST AND FREIGHT
C&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHT
CIF 成本、保险费加运费付至(„„指定目的港)
CIF 成本,保险加海运费 COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHT
CIF(成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”):COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTFOB(离岸价):FREE ON BOARD
CPT 运费付至(„„指定目的港)
CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To
CIP 运费、保险费付至(„„指定目的地)
CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCY/CY 整柜交货(起点/终点)
C.Y.货柜场 Container Yard
CY(码头):CONTAINER YARD
CFS(场):CARGO FREIGHT STATION
C/D(customs declaration)报关单
C.C.(运费到付):COLLECT
C.C 运费到付 Collect
CNTR NO.(柜号):CONTAINER NUMBER
C.O(certificate of origin)一般原产地证
CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱
C.S.C 货柜服务费 Container Service Charge
C/(CNEE)收货人 Consignee
C/O 产地证 Certificate of Origin
CAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor
CFS 散货仓库 Container Freight Station
CFS/CFS 散装交货(起点/终点)
CHB 报关行 Customs House Broker
COMM 商品 Commodity
CTNR 柜子 Container
D组(到达)
DAF 边境交货(„„指定地点)
DAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontier
DES 目的港船上交货(„„指定目的港)DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex ShipDEQ 目的港码头交货(„„指定目的港)DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex QuayDDU 未完税交货(„„指定目的地)
DDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty UnpaidDDP 完税后交货(„„指定目的地)
DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid
DDC、IAC 直航附加费,美加航线使用
DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery ChargeDL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元
D/P(document against payment)付款交单D/P 付款交单 Document Against PaymentDOC(document)文件、单据
DOC(文件费):DOCUMENT CHARGE
Doc# 文件号码 Document Number
D/A(document against acceptance)承兑交单D/A 承兑交单 Document Against AcceptanceDOZ/DZ(dozen)一打
D/O 到港通知 Delivery Order
第二篇:国际贸易英语
贸易价格术语
trade term / price term 价格术语world / international market price 国际市场价格FOB(free on board)离岸价C&F(cost and freight)成本加运费价CIF(cost, insurance and freight)到岸价freight 运费wharfage 码头费landing charges 卸货费customs duty 关税port dues 港口税import surcharge 进口附加税import variable duties 进口差价税commission 佣金return commission 回佣,回扣price including commission 含佣价net price 净价wholesale price 批发价discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零售价spot price 现货价格current price 现行价格 / 时价indicative price 参考价格customs valuation 海关估价price list 价目表total value 总值贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A.(Free from Particular Average)平安险W.A./ W.P.A(With Average or With Particular Average)水渍险War Risk 战争险F.W.R.D.(Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险T.P.N.D.(Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险
贸易机构词汇
WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织
IMF(International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织
CTG(Council for Trade in Goods)货币贸易理事会EFTA(European Free Trade Association)欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA(ASEAN Free Trade Area)东盟自由贸易区JCCT(China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)中美商贸联委会NAFTA(North American Free Trade Area)北美自由贸易区UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展会议GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定
贸易方式词汇
stocks 存货,库存量cash sale 现货purchase 购买,进货bulk sale 整批销售,趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA(Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差special preferences 优惠关税bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口
退税TBT(Technical Barriers to Trade)技术性贸易壁垒
贸易伙伴术语
trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商,制造厂middleman 中间商,经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人,批发商,零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户client, customer 顾客,客户buyer 买主,买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人
出口贸易词汇
commerce, trade, trading 贸易
inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易
ternational trade 国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商import licence 进口许口证export licence 出口许口证commercial transaction 买卖,交易inquiry 询盘delivery 交货order 订货make a complete entry 正式/完整申报bad account 坏帐Bill of Lading 提单marine bills of lading 海运提单shipping order 托运单blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书cargo receipt 承运货物收据condemned goods 有问题的货物catalogue 商品目录customs liquidation 清关customs clearance 结关
第三篇:国际贸易常用英语
国际贸易常用英语
FOB(free on board)离岸价
C&F(cost and freight)成本加运费价CIF(cost, insurance and freight)到岸价freight 运费
wharfage 码头费
landing charges 卸货费
customs duty 关税
port dues 港口税
import surcharge 进口附加税
import variable duties 进口差价税commission 佣金
return commission 回佣,回扣price including commission 含佣价net price 净价
wholesale price 批发价
discount / allowance 折扣
retail price 零售价
spot price 现货价格
current price 现行价格 / 时价indicative price 参考价格
customs valuation 海关估价
price list 价目表
total value 总值
贸易保险术语
All Risks 一切险
F.P.A.(Free from Particular Average)平安险
W.A./ W.P.A(With Average or With Particular Average)水渍险
War Risk 战争险
F.W.R.D.(Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险
Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险
Risk of Odor 串味险
Risk of Rust 锈蚀险
Shortage Risk 短缺险
T.P.N.D.(Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险
贸易机构词汇
WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织
IMF(International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织
CTG(Council for Trade in Goods)货币贸易理事会
EFTA(European Free Trade Association)欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA(ASEAN Free Trade Area)东盟自由贸易区
JCCT(China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)中美商贸联委会
NAFTA(North American Free Trade Area)北美自由贸易区
UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展会议
GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定 贸易方式词汇
stocks 存货,库存量
cash sale 现货
purchase 购买,进货
bulk sale 整批销售,趸售
distribution channels 销售渠道
wholesale 批发
retail trade 零售业
hire-purchase 分期付款购买
fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争
dumping 商品倾销
dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度
antidumping 反倾销
customs bond 海关担保
chain debts 三角债
freight forwarder 货运代理
trade consultation 贸易磋商
mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解
partial shipment 分批装运
restraint of trade 贸易管制
RTA(Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差
unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差
special preferences 优惠关税
bonded warehouse 保税仓库
transit trade 转口贸易
tariff barrier 关税壁垒
tax rebate 出口退税
TBT(Technical Barriers to Trade)技术性贸易壁垒 进出口贸易词汇
commerce, trade, trading 贸易
inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易
foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸import, importation 进口
importer 进口商
export, exportation 出口
exporter 出口商
import licence 进口许口证
export licence 出口许口证
commercial transaction 买卖,交易
inquiry 询盘
delivery 交货
order 订货
make a complete entry 正式/完整申报
bad account 坏帐
Bill of Lading 提单
marine bills of lading 海运提单
shipping order 托运单
blank endorsed 空白背书
endorsed 背书
cargo receipt 承运货物收据
condemned goods 有问题的货物
catalogue 商品目录
customs liquidation 清关
customs clearance 结关
贸易伙伴术语
trade partner 贸易伙伴
manufacturer 制造商,制造厂
middleman 中间商,经纪人
dealer 经销商
wholesaler 批发商
retailer, tradesman 零售商
merchant 商人,批发商,零售商
concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户
client, customer 顾客,客户
buyer 买主,买方
carrier 承运人
consignee 收货人
第四篇:国际贸易英语自荐书
国际贸易英语自荐书范文
尊敬的领导:
您好!
首先,向您辛勤的工作致以深深的敬意!同时也感谢您在百忙之中阅读我的自荐材料。
我是西安翻译学院外国语学院英语专业04届的一名学生,即将面临毕业。经历了三年的高师教育和高校生活,面对新的机遇和挑战,我更坚定了“自信、自强、勤奋、谦虚”的人生信条。
西安翻译学院是我国著名的教育人材培养基地,素以治学严谨、育人有方而著称。在这样的学习环境下,我切身地体会到了学习英语的乐趣。无论是在知识能力还是在素质修养方面,我都受益匪浅。
三年来,在师友的真诚帮助及个人的努力下,我具备了扎实的专业基础知识,系统地掌握了英语文学、语言学及教育学等理论,在各科的结业考试中,成绩优异。同时我也具备了优异的英语听、说、读、写、译等能力,并在学习中善于创新。同时,我利用课余时间广泛地涉猎了大量书籍,熟练地掌握了计算机的基础知识和常用操作系统,不但充实了自己,也培养了自己多方面的能力
此外,我还积极地参加各种社会活动,把握每一个机会,锻炼自己。大学三年,我深深地感受到与优秀人才共事,使我在竞争中获益;向实际困难挑战,让我在挫折中成长;西安翻译学院也培养了我实事求是、勤奋创新的作风。我热爱贵单位从事的事业,殷切地期望能够在您的领导下,为这一光荣的事业添砖加瓦。如果贵单位能为我提供一份就业机会,我将深表感谢,并以实际行动来证明自己不负您的选择。
收笔之际,郑重地提一个小小的要求:无论您是否选择我,尊敬的领导,希望你能够接受我诚恳的谢意!祝愿贵单位事业蒸蒸日上!
自荐人:郭雅琪
2007年XX月XX日
第五篇:英语实录及反思
《Where are you going?》教学实录与反思
1、教学目标 1)知识与技能目标
能听、说、认、读、写:Where are you going? Go straight on.Turn left.Turn right.2)能力目标
让学生在日常生活中能熟练地运用英文问路、指路。3)情感态度
A、注重培养学生间的团结合作精神,鼓励学生大胆创新。
B、培养学生敢于开口,积极参与的学习态度,使他们能够得到成功的体验。
2、教学重点
1、一般将来时的构成。
2、“问路”和“指路”的表达:Excuse me, where’s…? Turn left.Turn right.Go straight on.3教学用具:
多媒体课件、卡片、录音机、实物投影等。
4、教学理念:
“Where are you going?”这课是《新标准英语》第三册Module2,unit1的教学内容。这课对学生来说难度不大,课文中的生词Go straight on.Turn left, turn right.也容易理解和朗读。因此,我把教学目标定位在引导学生运用所新学的语言进行交际上,即为学生创设一个模拟的“问路”和“指路”环境,让学生充当policeman和loster, 尽可能真实和自然地进行语言交流。为了激发学生“问路”和“指路”的积极性,我设计了画“路线图”和播放“兔子舞”音乐等手段,启发和鼓励学生灵活运用所学语言表达自己的意愿,以达到培养学生运用所学的语言进行交际的目的。
5、教学步骤 Step1 Warming up A little teacher teaches the pupils do actions.[评:“Actions”沟通了师生的情感互动,提高了学生学习英语的兴趣,让学生以饱满、愉快的情绪进入了英语学习。]
Step2 Elicitation(猜谜导学)
(师在上课前把一手提包放在一名学生书名里)。
T:Oh, my god.I can’t find my handbag.Oh, where’s my bag?师作寻找状。T:Excuse me, can you help me? PS:Yes.T:OK, help me find it.Look up, look down, look left, look right and look in your bag.(师生一起说并伴以动作。)
P:Oh, Miss Deng, it’s here.Here you are.T:Oh, thank you.I’m very happy.Boys and girls, what’s in the bag? Guess please.(PS take a guess.)T:Look, there’s a key.It’s a key to my new house.Oh, last Sunday it was my birthday.Two pupils came to my home.Now, look![评:在“猜谜导学”的游戏中,教师对于这些师生互动中出现的即兴创造的火花,敏锐地捕捉住了它,从而超越了预先设定的目标,掀起了教学的高潮。] Step3, Presentation(形象演示)
(师生一起看“going to Miss Deng’s house ”录像。)T:Who’s this girl? P:She is ××.Step4, Look, listen and answer T:Well, where is she going? Let’s look.(分片段看画面,边听边学习对话。)P:She is going to Miss Deng’s house.T:Great, cool!She is going to Miss Deng’s house.(师板书:Where are you going? I’m going to….)PS:学习该句型。
T:Well, let’s make sentences.For example: I am going to Chengdu.PS:造句。T:Well, let’s go on.(生继续看教学画面。)T:Where is Miss Deng’s house? Where is it? P:It’s in Liren Road.T:Very good.Liren Road, understand? Now, read after me: Road.(师出示单词卡片Road。)PS:学习该词
T:All right, Li ren Road is very clean.But does she know it? PS:No.T:So, what does the boy say? P:“Where’s Liren Road, please?” T:Good.(师板书:Where’s …?)PS:学习该句型
T:Well, what does Miss Wang say? Now, let’s listen and look.(生继续看情景对话。)P:“Go straight on, turn left and turn right.”
T:Right.(师板书:Go straight on.Turn left.Turn right,并画出路线图。)PS:看画面跟学该句型。
T:Now, follow me.Go straight on.Turn left.Turn right.(师生一起说英语并伴以动作。)[评:课堂教学中师生互动的过程也是教师与学徨相互加工、影响的过程。教师在课堂教学中创造了一种有利于学生英语习惯的条件。任务变成了一种媒介、桥梁,它把教师的目标自然地变成了学生自觉追求的目标,让学生在兴趣中参与了语言训练。] Step5.Learn to say 1)、T:Ok,now, let’s listen and repeat sentense by sentense.(生听录音一句一句跟读。)2)Read the dialogue together.Step6、Practice T:Ok, boys and girls, do you remember these words? PS:Yes.T:(师结合板书总结“问路”和“指路”时的常用语。)Ok, now if you want to go someplace you’d like, but you don’t know the way, you are a loster.You can say”what”?(师出示loster头饰贴于黑板上。)P:“I’m going to Miss Deng’s house.…”
T:Ok, now if you want to tell the way to the loster, if you are a policeman, now, look.(师出示policeman头饰贴于黑板右侧。)What can you say? P:“Go straight on.…”
T:Very good, now please remember it, well, where is Miss Deng’s house? PS:It’s in Jin Xinyuan.T:Do you know the way to Jin Xinyuan? Can you draw it? PS:生分别画去锦欣苑的路线图。T:Ok, boys and girls, now look.(多媒体出现3个数字,点击每个数字出现一个英语短语。点击1出现:going to Xu jia bian Primary School;点击2出现:going to the supermarket;点击3出现:going to the station.)PS:创设以上情景,上台表演“问路”对话。
[评:在课堂教学中,教师为学生提供了自主学习和相互交流的机会以及充分表现和自我发展的空间,创设了各种互动方式,培养了学生的语言交际运用能力,使互动方式更好地为教学内容服务,提高了课堂教学质量。] Step7、Production 1)T:Ok, now you can go anyplace you’d like.But first I want to know the way to the place.Ok, who wants to be the policeman? Now draw and practise in groups and choose the policeman.(师在投影仪上展示去“锦欣苑”的路线图。)PS:生分组画想去某处的路线图,并选出policeman。2)(兔子舞音乐响起。)T:Ok, let’s go!
PS:学生在policeman的带领下分组活动,练习“问路”。英语学习是一个合作互动的学习过程。在活动过程中学生往往需要组成多个小组,各成员互相帮助、互相协作才能较好地完成各项任务。教师不失时机地加以点拨,促进了学生良好的非认知品质的形成,养成了相互协作的精神。] Step8、总结
(兔子舞音乐结束。)
T:Well, tell me, where were you going? PS:“I was going to….”
T:Where’s …? How do you go there? PS:学生拿着“路线图”在投影 仪上汇报“问路”情况。
T:Ok, it’s time for class.Maybe you want to go to another place.But never mind, we can go after class.Ok? PS:Ok.T:But first, let’s say“Good bye.”to all the teachers.One, two, begin.PS:Good bye, teachers.T:Ok, come on.Let’s go!
[评:教师通过与学生的积极互动,受到了学生的不断触发,对教材、教法进行了更深层次的探索,进一步提高了教师驾驭课堂的能力。]
教学反思:
这学期,科组研发的精品课程《Where are you going?》如火如荼的进行,经过多次研讨的设计终于要搬进课堂了,我满怀期待!
首先本节课的课堂充分体现新课程下的课堂已由“以知识为中心”转变为“以人为本”的新理念。一进入课堂,我就被课室内浓浓的英语味震撼了:只见这节课所要教授的八个单词分别做成了八张和书本插图一样的大大的画面,并张贴在课室的四周。学生兴致高昂,等待着老师的到来,大环境的创设自然激发了学生浓厚的学习兴趣,极大地调动了学习主动性,为整堂课的教学开了个好头。
除此以外,老师能并结合任务教学法、情景教学、活动教学和游戏教学等多种教学方法来组织课堂教学,调动学生的学习积极性,让学生在学中玩,玩中学,享受学英语的快乐。教学内容基本能做到趣味性、科学性和思想性相统一。教学目标明确,重难点突出;教学环节衔接自然;教学内容紧凑;课堂流畅自然。学生能积极参与课堂教学,思维活跃,英语氛
围浓厚。整堂课也灵活运用了现代化教学手段(制作精美的多媒体课件)来辅助教学,以及大量的实物和图片创设情境,让学生身临其境。
整堂课下来,所取得的效果还是不错的。但我认为这堂课开展的有些教学形式相对来说还比较少,基本上就是学生读,感觉有点枯燥。如果在这一节课的教学中,教师能够穿插一些练习就更棒了。同时,在一些过渡中还不够自然,希望接下来作些调整可能效果更好,期待下一节课的精彩!