第一篇:金融专业英语名解
(二)Explanation(名词解释)
1.Primary markets:facilitate the issuance of new securities.The issuance of new corporate stock or new treasury securities is a primary market transaction.2.Secondary markets:facilitate the trading of existing securities.The sale of existing corporate stock or treasury security holdings by any business or individual is a secondary market transaction.3.Stock:Stocks(also referred to as equity securities)are certificates representing partial ownership in the corporations that issued them.4.Commercial paper :Commercial paper is a short-term debt instrument issued only by well-known creditworthy firms and is typically unsecured.5.Money market:Money markets are used to facilitate the transfer of short-term funds from individuals, corporations, or governments with excess funds to those with deficient funds.6.Repurchase agreements:Repo refers that one party sells securities to another with an agreement to repurchase the securities at a specified date and price.不确定
7.Banker’s acceptances:A banker’s acceptances indicates that a bank accepts responsibility for a future payment.They are commonly used for international trade transactions.8.Euro-commercial paper:未找到
9.Stripped treasury bonds:The cash flows of bonds are commonly
transformed(转化)by securities firms so that one security represents the principal payment only while a second security represents the interest payments
10.Initial public offering :An initial public offering is a first-time of shares by a specific firm to the public.As a privately held firm expands, it may need more funds than it can obtain through borrowing and therefore will consider an IPO.11.Secondary stock offerings :A secondary stock offering is a new stock offering by a specific firm whose stock is already publicly traded.12.Put option:A put option grants the owner the right to sell…(看跌期权)
13.Initial margin :
14.Bond index futures :A bond index futures contract allows for the buying and selling of a bond index for a specified price at a specifies date.15.Exercise price of option :is the price at which financial instrument can be bought or sold in the future.16.American option:The option which can be exercised on or before the maturity date is called American option
17.Market-makers:can execute stock option transactions for customers, but they also trade stock options for their own account.18.Loanable funds theory :The Loanable Funds theory, commonly used to explain interest rate movements, suggests that the market interest rate is determined by the factors that control the supply of and demand for loanable funds.19.Dynamic open market operation:
20.Derivative securities :securities are financial contracts whose values are derived from the values of underlying assets(such as debt securities or equity securities).
第二篇:金融专业英语
lessee 租单人
lessor租赁人
heirs继承人
successor继任人
assigns受托人,代理人
paymaster收款方,出纳
principal委托人
beneficiary 受益人
undersigned 签字人
authorized signatory授权签字人
issued country签发国
issued date签发日期
bank guarantee银行保函(BG)
documentary letter of credit跟单信用证(DLC)
standby letter of credit 备用信用证(SBLC)
fees protection agreement 佣金保护协议(FPA)
irrevocable master fees protection agreement 不可撤销的佣金保护协议(IMFPA)
hard copy 正本
bank bonded courier 银行保价专递
unencumbered 无抵押
free of liens无留置
borrower's initials借方名称首字母缩写
details of secuties 有价证券说明
be no callable prior to maturity 到期前不能支取
operating bank营业银行
contract quantity 合同总额
tranche schedule分期日程
tentative schedule临时计划表
withdraw slip 提款单
institutional costs手续费
sign and seal签字盖章
restrictions限制条件
imposts间接税
liens留置
tranching分期
memorandum of understanding 谅解备忘录(MOU)
physical gold实物黄金
paper gold纸黄金
ingots金锭
tax incentive税收优惠
quote引文开始
unquote引文结束
rolls & extension 可滚动可展期(R&E)
performance bond 履约保函(PB)
specimen draft样本
letter of instruction委托购买书
letter of intent意向书(LOI)
letterhead公用信笺
bridge channel牵线人
power of attoney委托书
regional centre经济特区
pro forma invoice形式发票
irrevocable corporate purchase/pay order不可撤销购买/支付订单(ICPO)
permissory note本票,期票(PN)
assignment of agreement;deed of agreement转让协议
pre-advice预通知
due dilligence尽职调查(DD)
IBAN国际银行账号(International bank Account Number)
SWIFT 全球银行间金融通信社(Society for Worldwide Financial Telecommunication)FATF金融行动特别工作组(Financial Action Task Force)
MTN中期票据(medium term note)
POF资金证明(proof of funds)
bank coordinates 银行坐标
payment order 支付令,付款通知
treasury bill国债,国库券
call option购买选择权,看涨期权,买入期权,延买期权
legal advisor 法律顾问
legal firm律师事务所
penalty of perjury 伪证罪
tear sheet银行声明;样张(尤指有广告的一页,送给广告客户以证明广告已登出)force majeure 不可抗力
international chamber of commerce国际商会(ICC)
non-circumvention and non-disclosure 保密原则(NCND)
hongkong and shanghai banking corporation 汇丰银行(HSBC)
non-solicitation letter诚信契约书
board of directors corporate resolution董事会决议
whereas鉴于(这个词在合同中会大写)
in witness whereof 兹证明
issuing bank发证行
indemnity letter赔偿保证书
wire transfer电汇
minute book会议记录簿
request for proposals标书(RFP)
registered financial planner注册金融策划师(RFP)credit enhancement增强信贷
soft probe软调查
bank reference资信证明
第三篇:金融专业英语
金融专业英语
1、Financial System
见photo1和photo2,监管机构要把一行三会、发改委、财政部、外管局、统计局的全称写上,其他三个部分也要写全称。
2、Money Market(定义、金融工具及特点)
从P57第二段第三行the money market is actually…开始,一直到P57倒数第四行的expirations。
Money market funds & Money market accounts的区别
P58-59,老师重点划了P59倒数第七行Money market accounts typically offer…carry additional restrictions。
3、LIBOR(定义,上升、下降会带来什么)
P18第二段和P19倒数第三段、第二段
4、TED(定义,增大、缩小会带来什么)
P20第二段、第四段、第五段
5、OIS(这部分记得有点混乱。。)
P21第二段第一句话Overnight…other financial institutions。
P21最后一句话To set up the swap…the other institution。P22第十行One of the key…are paying。第十六行To resolve this issue…each day。
P23第十六行As usual…the gears of expansion。
这个知识点老师一直讲到P25的第三段,后面的就不考了,上课打瞌睡,这部分记得不全,欢迎大家补充哈~O(∩_∩)O~
第四篇:金融专业英语求职信
In the four years of school life, I have a systematic grasp of the financial system financial professionals, but also the development of todays financial industry with a deeper understanding.Therefore, to lay a solid foundation of professional expertise.Through a four-year specialized courses of study, can grasp and skilled use of international financial, monetary and Banking, Central Bank, Insurance, property insurance, life insurance, Western financial theory, financial marketing, financial marketing, school, bank accounting, commercial banks, Western economics and other professional knowledge and skills, and mastery of a computer beginner, intermediate knowledge and proficiency in the use of WINDOWS operating systems, proficiency in internet, can use WpS, Microsoft Word document editing and operation etc., and can use tools such as photoshop software graphic design, mastered the production of Microsoft Visual Foxpro database.I have been active in learning and motivated to study professional courses in each door, and through the National Computer Rank Examination 2.In practice, life, I put myself in the cruel reality of the knowledge society, learning society, to participate in a number of social practice, greatly enriched his knowledge of society.I have a positive attitude towards life and a wide range of interests and hobbies, strong sense of responsibility at work, diligent, steadfast, strong organization, public information capacity, focusing on team spirit and collective ideas.Road will be long Xi, Wu Jiang from top to bottom the sake of the!If a person can be more practical way of doing things, then his world is magnificent.I firmly believe this and constantly improve themselves.If the privilege were employed, I will think that the best interests of the company to create their own best interests and not bargain.Sincerely do everything, and my colleagues work hard in unity.Work hard to enhance learning, continuous improvement!
第五篇:2018金融考研金融衍生工具类名解
2018金融考研金融衍生工具类名解
感谢凯程郑老师对本文做出的重要贡献
23、金融衍生工具
通常是指从原生资产(UnderlyingAsserts)派生出来的金融工具。由于许多金融衍生产品交易在资产负债表上没有相应科目,因而也被称为.资产负债表外交易(简称表外交易).。根据产品形态,可以分为远期、期货、期权和掉期四大类。
24、掉期合约
掉期合约是一种内交易双方签订的在未来某一时期相互交换某种资产的合约。更为准确他 说,掉期合约是当事人之间签讨的在未来某一期间内相互交换他们认为具有相等经济价值的现金
流(CashFlow)的合约。
25、期权合约
期权的买方向卖方支付一定数额的权利金后,就获得这种权利,即拥有在一定时间内以一定 的价格(执行价格〕出售或购买一定数量的标的物(实物商品、证券或期货合约)的权利。
26、期货合约
期货合约指由期货交易所统一制订的、规定在将来某一特定的时间和地点交割一定数量和质 量实物商品或金融商品的标准化合约。
27、商品期货
商品期货是指标的物为实物商品的期货合约。商品期货历史悠久,种类繁多,主要包括农副 产品、金属产品、能源产品等几大类。
28、金融期货
指以金融工具为标的物的期货合约。金融期货作为期货交易中的一种,具有期货交易的一般 特点,但与商品期货相比较,其合约标的物不是实物商品,而是传统的金融商品。
29、利率期货 利率期货,指以利率为标的物的期货合约。利率期货主要包括以长期国债为标的物的长期利 率期货和以二个月短期存款利率为标的物的短期利率期货。30、货币期货 货币期货,指以汇率为标的物的期货合约。货币期货是适应各国从事对外贸易和金融业务的 需要而产生的,目的是借此规避汇率风险。
31、股票指数期货
股票指数期货指以股票指数为标的物的期货合约。股票指数期货不涉及股票本身的交割,其 价格根据股票指数计算,合约以现金清算形式进行交割。
32、看涨期权 看涨期权,是指期权的购买者拥有在期权合约有效期内按执行价格买进一定数量标的物的权利。
33、看跌期权
看跌期权是指期权的购买者拥有在期权合约有效期内按执行价格卖出一定数量标的物的权 利。
34、欧式期权
欧式期权,是指只有在合约到期日才被允许执行的期权。
35、美式期权
美式期权,是指可以在成交后有效期内任何一大被执行的期权。
36、外汇按金交易
外汇按金交易,是指在金融机构之间及金融机构与投资者之间进行的一种远期外汇买卖方 式。在交易时,交易者只付出1%~10%的按金(保证金),就可进行100%额度的交易。
37、期货保证金 在期货市场上,交易者只需按期货合约价格的一定比率交纳少量资金作为履行期货合约的财 力担保,便可参与期货合约的买卖,这种资金就是期货保证金。
38、期货交易的逐日盯市制度
期货交易的逐日盯市制度,是指结算部门在每日闭市后计算、检查保证金账户余额,通过适 时发出追加保证金通知,使保证金余额维持在一定水平之上,防止负债现象发生的结算制度。其具体执行过程如下:在每一交易日结束之后,交易所结算部门根据全日成交情况计算出当日结算价,据此计算每个会员恃仓的浮动盈亏,调整会员保证金账户的可动用余额。若调整后的保证金余额小于维持保证金,交易所便发出通知,要求在下一交易日开市之前追加保证金,若会员单位不能按时追加保证金,交易所将有权强行平仓。
39、期货建仓、持仓和平仓
期货交易的全过程可以概括为建仓、持仓、平仓或实物交割。建仓也叫开仓,是指交易者新 买入或新卖出一定数量的期货合约。建仓之后尚没有平仓的合约,叫未平仓合约或者未平仓头寸,也叫持仓。在最后交易日结束之前择机将买入的期货合约卖出,或将卖出的期货合约买回,即通过一笔数量相等、方向相反的期货交易来冲销原有的期货合约,以此了结期货交易,解除到期进行实物交割的义务,这种买回已卖出合约,或卖出己买入合约的行为就叫平仓。
40、限仓制度 限仓制度,是期货交易所为了防止市场风险过度集中于少数交易者和防范操纵市场行为,对 会员和客户的持仓数量进行限制的制度。
41、大户报告制度 大户报告制度,是与限仓制度紧密相关的另外一个控制交易风险、防止大户操纵中场行为的 制度。期货交易所建立限仓制度后。当会员或客户投机头寸达到了交易所规定的数量时,必须向交易所申报。申报的内容包括客户的开户情况、交易情况、资金来源。交易动机等等,便于交易所审查大户是否有过度投机和操纵市场行为以及大户的交易风险情况。
42、期货实物交割
实物交割,是指期货合约的买卖双方于合约到期时,根据交易所制订的规则和程序,通过期 货合约标的物的所有权转移,将到期未平仓合约进行了结的行为。商品期货交易一般采用实物交割的方式。
43、期货现金交割
现金交割,是指到期末平仓期货合约进行交割时,用结算价格来计算未平仓合约的盈亏,以 现金支付的方式最终了结期货合约的交割方式。这种交割方式主要用于金融期货等期货标的物无法进行实物交割的期货合约,如股票指数期货合约等。近年,国外一些交易所也探索将现金交割的方式用于商品期货。我国商品期货市场不允许进行现金交割。
44、利率顶(interestratecaps)如果贷款利率超过了规定的上限(caprate),利率顶合约的提供者将向合约持有人补偿实际 利率与利率上限的差额,从而保证合约持有人实际支付的净利率不会超过合约规定的上限。
45、利率底(interestratefloors)
(floorrate),利率底合约的提供者将向合约持有人补偿实际利率 与利率下限的差额,从而保证合约持有人实际支付的净利率不会超过合约规定的下限。扬基债券(Yankee bonds)在美国债券市场上发行的外国债券,即美国以外的政府、金融机构、工商企业和国际组织在 美国国内市场发行的、以美圆为计值货币的债券。扬基债券具有如下几个特点: 1、期限长,数额大。
2、美国政府对其控制较严,申请手续远比一般债券繁琐。3、发行者以外国政府和国际组织为主。
4、投资者以人寿保险公司、储蓄银行等机构为主。