第一篇:2008年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及答案详解
2008年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及答案详解
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension
1.【答案】A
【解析】本题是说天气很好,“Why not go to the zoo?”,回答当然是“好主意”。故答案只能选A。
2.【答案】D
【解析】本题问的是有关度寒假的时间问题,“When can I take my winter vacation?”, 只有选项D的回答与时间有关,故为正确答案。
3.【答案】 B
【解析】本题问的是对演出的看法,“Did you enjoy the performance last night ?” 回答只有B“太好了”合乎题意,故为正确答案。
4.【答案】 B
【解析】本题是邀请对方吃饭,“Can we have dinner together this weekend?”, 对方回答“当然可以。在哪里吃饭?”故答案选B。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】本题是有问题请教,“Professor Smith, may I askyou a few questions?” 教授当然应该解答,所以说 “问吧”。Go ahead 本意为“往前走”,这里引申为“问吧”。故答案选C。
6.【答案】C
【解析】本题问女士要的是什么。由她所回答的“Just water.”可知,答案为C。
7.【答案】A
【解析】本题问的是男士所说的话的含义。男士的话是“the telephone is out of order.”既然电话坏了,就不可能为她叫出租车了,故答案选A。
8.【答案】B
【解析】本题问的是两对话者的关系。由关键词“doctor”和“Just a cold,nothing serious”可知,这是医生和病人之间的对话,故答案选B。
9.【答案】A
【解析】本题问的是那位女士平时是如何去上班的。由关键词“walk to work every day”可知,她每天步行去上班,故答案选A。
10.【答案】D
【解析】本题问的是那位女士认为男士应该做什么。当男士说他的电脑不工作时,女士建议说 “Why don't you have it repaired?”即“为什么不请人修一修呢?”,由此可知,答案选D。
11.【答案】degree
12.【答案】other kinds
13.【答案】training class
14.【答案】work
15.【答案】better
Part Ⅱ Vocabulary & Structure
16.【答案】D
【解析】本题主要考查对词语搭配的掌握。a detailed record of the work意为“工作的详细记录”。如: The senator's opposition to the new legislation is on record.参议员在新立法体系中的位置已记录在案。
17.【答案】C
【解析】本题主要考查对固定搭配的掌握。to one's surprise为固定搭配,意为“使„„感到震惊”。
18.【答案】B
【解析】take away意为“取走”;look after意为“照顾, 照看”;put forward意为“提出”;get on意为“生活, 融洽相处, 进展”。本题意为:部门经理在会上提出了一个促进销售的新方案。可见选项B最合题意。
19.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查对关系代词用法的掌握。that引导表语从句,不能省略。
20.【答案】A
【解析】本题考查对句意的理解。由后半句Alice总是向身边的人求助。可知,她要处理的工作很难。其它选项与题意不符,故答案只能选A。
21.【答案】A
【解析】本题主要考查对非谓语动词用法的掌握。本句中要用现在分词短语做时间状语。
22.【答案】C
【解析】本题为词义辨析题。pick意为“摘,挑选,挑剔”;increase意为“增加, 加大”;move意为“移动, 感动”;push意为“推, 推动, 推行”。根据句意:软饮料在这个城市的销售比去年增长了8%,可知,答案选C。
23.【答案】B
【解析】本题考查对虚拟语气用法的掌握。本句中从句是与过去事实相反,主句则要用would+完成式,故答案选B。
24.【答案】B
【解析】in part意为“部分地”;in turn意为“依次, 轮流”; in person意为“亲自”; in place意为“在适当的位置, 适当”。根据句意,这里是说需要亲自申请,故答案选B。
25.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查对关系词用法的掌握。只有which能引导非限定性定语从句,故答案选D。
26.【答案】greatly
【解析】根据句意,这里应该用副词修饰动词increase。great是形容词,其副词形式为 greatly。
27.【答案】was taken
【解析】根据句意,因为主语是picture,这里应该用动词的被动语态,由过去时间状语last month可知应用过去时态。
28.【答案】decision
【解析】根据句意,这里应该填一个名词做动词make的宾语,make a decision是固定搭配,意为“决定下来, 做出决定;下决心”。
29.【答案】 to take
【解析】be allowed to do sth.,意为“被允许做某事”。
30.【答案】succeed
【解析】根据句子结构,这里需要用动词做从句的宾语,因may是情态动词,后接动词原形,故用succeed。
31.【答案】faster
32.【答案】start
【解析】动词recommend之后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形,故用start原形。
33.【答案】driving
【解析】be/get used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”,to是介词,所以它后面的动词要加-ing。
34.【答案】effective
【解析】本句中需要一形容词做表语,副词highly修饰该形容词。
35.【答案】is
【解析】由now知此句应用一般现在时,又该句的主语是the number,因此谓语动词用单数形式is。
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
Task 1
36.【答案】A
【解析】在家里做些小小的改变,对老年人会产生什么影响呢?短文第四句话说“Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes.”,即在家里做些小小的改变,老年人摔倒的可能性就会减半,因此答案选A。
37.【答案】B
【解析】短文第二段开头说“Mark trouble spots with bright tapes.The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas.”,也就是说在这些地方如果不做上明显的标记,就会成为高危险之地,因此答案选B。
38.【答案】A
【解析】短文第三段第三句话说“This is unfortunate because it's easy to make the area safe from accidents”,即这应该是很容易避免的事情,因此答案选A。
39.【答案】C
【解析】题干意为:给老人安装个人报警器的目的是什么。短文最后一句话说“With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.”,由此可知,安装报警器的目的是为了在他们需要帮助时发出求助警报,故正确答案为C。
40.【答案】C
【解析】本题问的是该短文的写作目的。通读全篇短文可知,本文针对老年人在家摔倒的问题提出了一些建议,故正确答案为C。
Task 2
41.【答案】B
【解析】短文第二段说“In most of our US and Canadian offices, we'll rent you cars of high quality for seven days for $99.”由此可知,99美元可租用汽车7天,故答案选B。
42.【答案】D
【解析】题干意为:下列哪一项包含在99美元的租金里呢?短文第三段最后一句说“Insurance is included, gas is not.”,由此可知,99美元的租金里包含保险费,故答案选D。
43.【答案】A
【解析】短文第三段第一句话说“You can drive as far as you like without paying us a penny over the $99 as long as you return the car to the city from which you rented it.”可见,只要将车归还到借车之处,就不用多付一分钱,故答案选A。
44.【答案】C
是租一辆车,而且还能得到公司全方位的服务,故答案选C。
45.【答案】B
【解析】这则广告的目的是什么呢?通读全文可知,该广告主要是宣传一种特别的租车费用,故答案选B。
洪都英语权所有!
Task 3
46.【答案】management
【解析】由书信的第一句话中“〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗for a management position.”可知,求职者应聘的是管理职位。
47.【答案】communication skills
【解析】本题和下一题问的是该职位所需的素质。由书信的第一句话“〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗your company is looking for someone with excellent communication skills, organizational experience, and leadership background〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗”可知, 该职位所需的素质是极佳的沟通技能、组织经验和领导背景。
48.【答案】leadership
【解析】本题和下一题问的是该职位所需的素质。由书信的第一句话“〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗your company is looking for someone with excellent communication skills, organizational experience, and leadership background〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗”可知, 该职位所需的素质是极佳的沟通技能、组织经验和领导背景。
49.【答案】a sales manager
【解析】本题问的是应聘者的工作经历。书信第一段最后说“〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗I'd like to mention how my work experience as a sales manager last summer〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗.”由此可知,应聘者曾做过销售经理。
50.【答案】(317)555-0118
【解析】本题问的是应聘者的联系电话。书信第二段第二句说“If you are interested, please contact me at(317)555-0118〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗”,这就是应聘者的联系电话。
Task 4
51.【答案】(O),(B)
【解析】total(总的,全部的),charge(收费);accepted(接受的),date(日期)
52.【答案】(H),(M)
【解析】 document(文件, 文档); postal(邮政的), code(代码, 编码)
53.【答案】(G),(P)
【解析】 customer(消费者,用户),code(代码, 编码);receiver's(接受者的),signature(签名, 署名)
54.【答案】(J),(F)
【解析】name(姓名)of contents(内容,容纳物);sender's(寄件人的),address(地址)
55.【答案】(D),(E)
【解析】delivery(递送, 交付,交货),stamp(邮戳);company(公司),name(名字) 〖CSX%0,0,0,15〗〖FK(Q+6mm.18mm〗〖WTHZ〗Task 5 〖WTBZ〗〖FK)〗〖CSX〗
56.【答案】effectively
【解析】使用机器的时候,为什么要仔细地遵照说明书做呢?文章的第一句话说“To effectively use this washing machine, you must complete four steps carefully〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗 ”,由这句话可知,这么做的目的是为了有效地使用该机器。
57.【答案】similar color
similar color into the machine〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗 ”,即首先将颜色相近的衣服扔进洗衣机里。
58.【答案】the detergent box
【解析】在哪儿可以知道清洁剂的正确使用量呢?短文第四句话说“Second, you should read the directions on your detergent box to find out the correct amount 〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗”,由此可知,在清洁剂的盒子上有关于正确使用量的说明。
59.【答案】Warm temperature
【解析】洗浅色的衣服时,建议用什么样的温度呢?短文第六句话说“〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗warm temperature for light colored clothes〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗”,由这句话可知,洗浅色的衣服要用温水洗。
60.【答案】closing the door
【解析】何时把钱投进去呢?短文第一段最后一句话说“Finally, after closing the door of the washing machine, put in the proper amount of money.” 由这句话可知,是在关上洗衣机的机门后再把钱投进去。
PartⅣ Translation—English to Chinese
61.【答案】D
【解析】Two assistants will be required to do sth.意为“要求两位助手做某事”,check reporters' names指“核对记者的姓名”,when they arrive at the press conference中的they指记者,故正确的译文为选项D。
62.【答案】A
【解析】本句中的分词短语paying full fare 修饰a guest,即支付全额费用的客人;at half price指的是支付全额费用的客人所带的客人按半价付费。故答案只能选A。
63.【答案】C
【解析】congratulations on意为“恭喜„„”,be suitable for home use意为“适合居家使用的”,故只有选项C为正确答案。
64.【答案】A
【解析】in the name of〖WW(〗„〖WW)〗指“用„„名字”,for a week指“(预订住)一周时间”,from the 14th,January指“(住店)从1月14日起算”因此正确答案为选项A。
65.【参考译文】
感谢你们在访问伦敦期间惠顾本餐馆。为餐馆的客人服务是我们的主要任务,我们很荣幸有机会为你们服务。我们想请你们对我们的表现发表意见,并学习你们的经验。请占用你们一点时间完成顾客意见反馈表,以便我们将来给你们提供更好的服务。
Part Ⅴ Writing
【参考范文】
June 19, 2008
Dear Mr.Johnson,
I am awfully sorry to inform you that I have a bad cough, so I want to go to the hospital.Since I have finished most part work of this week, I hope to have a day off on Friday.After seeing the doctor, I'll call you.
I'm so sorry for the inconvenience I caused.
I hope my request will be kindly granted.
Sincerely
Liu Bin
洪都英语权所有!
洪都英语权所有!
附上2008年6月听力原文:
洪都英语权所有!
1.It's a fine day.Why not go to the zoo?
2.When can I take my winter vacation?
3.Did you enjoy the performance last night?
4.Can we have dinner together this weekend?
5.Professor Smith, may I askyou a few questions?
洪都英语权所有!
6.M: I prefer coffee to tea.What about you, Jane?
W: Just water.
Q: What would the woman like to have?
7.M: Excuse me.Can you call a taxi for me?
W: Sorry, the telphone is out of order.
Q: What does the man mean?
洪都英语权所有!
8.M: What's wrong with me, doctor?
W: Just a cold, nothing serious.
Q: What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
洪都英语权所有!
9.M: Don't you usually drive to work?
W: No, I walk to work every day.
Q: How does the woman usually go to work?
10.M: My computer doesn't work.
W: Why don't you have it repaired?
Q: What does the woman think the man should do?
Today more and more people begin to understand that study does not come to an end with school graduation.Education is not just a college degree;it is life itself.Many people are not interested in studying at a college, and they are interested in other kindsof learning.They may go to a training class in their own field;they may improve their work skills by following television courses.They certainly know that if they know more or learn more, they can get better jobs or earn more money.
第二篇:高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题作文及参考
高等学校英语应用能力考试(b级)作文真题(2017-2011)
2017年12月(B级)
Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to complete the Field Trip Report according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:请根据所给信息,完成下列《现场考察报告》。写报告人:李俊杰 接受报告人: 王晓林
送交报告日期:2017年12月24日 考察地点: JUK工厂
考察时间:自2017年12月4日至2017年12月8日 参加考察人员:李俊杰及其团队成员 内容要点:
为了了解水污染问题,我们去JUK工厂参观一周,我们了解了污染的主要来源。工程师们向我们介绍了几种废水处理的方法。这次参观对我们的研究工作很有帮助。
words for reference: 废水处理 waste water treatment Field Trip Report Report to: Mr /Ms.(1)Report from: Mr /Ms.(2)Date :(3)
Trip destination:(4)
Trip period: from December 4.2017 to(5)Participants: Li Junjie & His team members Summary ________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Field Trip Report Report to: Mr/Ms.(1)Wang Xiaolin Report from: Mr/Ms.(2)Li Junjie Date:(3)December 24th, 2017 Trip destination:(4)JUK Factory
Trip purpose: to know the water pollution Trip period: from December 4.2017 to(5)December 8, 2017 Participants: Li Junjie & His team members Summary In order to know the water pollution, we have visited JUK factory for a week.We have known the major source of the pollution and the engineers there have introduced several ways of waste water treatment.The visit is very helpful for our research.2017年6月(B级)
Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to complete the Guest Experience Card according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:假定你是张建林,根据所给内容填写下列顾客意见反馈表。顾客姓名:张建林
顾客邮址:zhangjl999@163.com 抵达日期:2017年6月15日 抵达时间:上午11:30 内容:
酒店员工非常友好,提供了良好的服务,尤其是一位名叫John Chen的员工。酒店的房间干净整洁,餐厅的食物美味可口,住店的体验很不错。
但是酒店里市中心较远,建议酒店增设从酒店到地铁站的班车(shuttle bus),为客人提供方便。
Guest Experience Card We value your feedback Name:(1)Email address:(2)Date of visit:(3)Time of visit:(4)Did our Team Members exceed your expectation? __Yes_ If yes, Please provide their names:(5)Comments: ________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Thank you for choosing our hotel.If you would like to talk to us about your experience today Please contact the Guest Service Department at 1-888-601-1616.PartⅤ
【参考范文1】 Guest Experience Card We value your feedback Name: Zhang Jianlin Email address:zhangj1999@163.com Date of visit: June 15th,2017 Time of visit:11:30 AM
Did our Team Members exceed your expectation? __Yes_ If yes, Please provide their names: John Chen Comments: Hotel staff are very friendly, providing good services for us, especially John Chen.Hotel rooms are very tidy and clean, the food is very delicious, and experience of living rooms is nice.But the hotel is far away from the downtown, I suggest that increasing the shuttle bus between the hotel and the railway station.It can provide convenient for customers.Thank you for choosing our hotel.If you would like to talk to us about your experience today, please contact the Guest Service Department at 1-888-601-1616.【参考范文2】 Comments: The staff of your hotel are very friendly, especially John Chen, offering us good services.The rooms in your hotel are clean and tidy.The dishes are delicious.It is a fantastic experience.However, it’s too far away from downtown.Would you please add shuttle buses from your hotel to the subway station? That will make guests convenient.2016年12月(B级)
Part V Writing(25minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to complete an application form according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:假定你是人力资源部的员工李建新,请根据下列内容填写一份加班申请表。申请日期:2017年3月1日
部门:人力资源部(Human Resources Department)加班时间:2017年3月5日9:00a.m.– 5:00p.m.总加班时间:不超过8小时
加班原因:公司最近需要招聘各类员工。人力资源部一周前登了招聘广告,并已收到很多求职信(application letter)。为了协助各部门安排面试,本人需要在周六加班 一天,了解应聘人员情况,并安排面试。Overtime Request Form Request Date:(1)Employee’s Name:(2)Department:(3)Date of Overtime: March 5, 2017 Overtime needed: from(4)to 5:00p.m.Total Overtime: not to exceed(5)Hours Reasons for Overtime Required: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文1】
Request Date:1)March 1, 2017/ Mar.1st, 2017 Employee’s name: 2)Li Jianxin 员工姓名 Department:3)Human Resources Department Date of Overtime加班:March 5,2017 Overtime needed:from 4)9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.Total overtime: not to exceed超过 5)8 hours Reasons for Overtime Required: Our company has been recruiting all kinds of workers recently.The Human Resources Department posted recruitment advertisements a week ago and received many application letters.In order to help all kinds of departments arrange the interview, I need to work overtime for one day on Saturday.Also, I want to know some information about applicants, and arrange an interview.【参考范文2】
Reasons for Overtime Required: Our company has recently planned to recruit some employees of different departments.Human Resources Department has posed a job advertisement one week ago, and received many application letters.So, I need to work extra hours on this Saturday, get to know candidates’ personal information, and assist other departments to arrange the whole interviews.2016年6月(B级)Part V Writing
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to complete a form according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:假定你是东方职业学院的学生李明,即将毕业,想应聘 ABC 公司销售员的职位,请根据以下内容完成求职申请表。1.填表日期:2016 年 6 月 19 日 2.家庭住址:南京市新华路 50 号 3.家庭电话:020-123**678 4.手机号码:150***6789 5.电子邮箱:liming123@163.com 6.期望月薪:约 3000 元
7.能力与爱好:我能熟练使用计算机,并具有较强的英语口语能力。我还有较强的沟通能力与团队合作精神。我爱好阅读、运动和旅游。我愿意加班与出差。Employment Application Personal details Date of Application:(1)Name of Application:(2)Address:50XinhuaRoad,Nanjing Personal Contact Home telephone:020——123**678 Mobile:(3)Email Address:(4)Applied position:(5)Expected Salary:About3000yuan Education Background 2013-2016 Dongfang Professional Technical College Skills & Hobbies: __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 【参考范文1】
Employment Application Personal details Date of Application:(1)June19,2016 Name of Application:(2)Ming Li Address: 50 Xinhua Road, Nanjing Personal Contact Home telephone: 020——123**678 Mobile:(3)150***6789 Email Address:(4)liming123@163.com Applied position:(5)Salesman Expected Salary: About 3000 yuan Education Background 2013-2016 Dongfang Professional Technical College Skills & Hobbies: I am skilled at using the computer and speaking English.Besides I have a good communication skill and team cooperation spirit.I am fond of reading, sports and traveling.I am willing to work overtime and go on business.【参考范文2】 Skills & Hobbies: Operating computer skillfully;Owning a strong ability of spoken English;Having strong communication skills and team work spirit;Being keen on reading, sporting and traveling;Being willing to work overtime and away on business.2015年12月(B级)
Part V Writing(25minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to complete a form according to the following information given inChinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.说明:假定你是李俊,请根据下列内容填写请假申请表。姓名:李俊员工号:120485所在部门:市场部(Marketing Department)请假类别: 病假(Sick Leave)拟请假日期:2016年1月10日— 24日请假理由:在过去数周,本人身体一直不适,由于本人在外地出差,无法及时就医。出差回来后,根据医生建议,需住院检查并治疗。请假时间为2周。Leave Request Form EmployeeInformation Name:(1)
EmployeeNumber: ____(2)______ Department:______(3)_______ LeaveType: ______(4)______ StartingDate : ______(5)________ ResumptionDate: January 25th, 2016 Reasonfor Leave: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Signatureof Applicant: Li Jun
【审题构思】
写请假申请表时需尤其注意格式的规范,包括称呼、日期、事由、联系方式等。在陈述事由时,可具体阐述请假的原因,措辞应礼貌得体。【参考范文1】 Leave Request Form Employee Information Name: Li Jun Employee Number: 120485 Department: Marketing Department Leave Type: Sick Leave Starting Date : January 10th, 2016 Resumption Date: January 25th, 2016 Reason for Leave:
This letter is to ask you for 2 weeks of sick leave, as my doctor advised me to be treated in the hospital.Actually, I didn’t feel well in the pass few weeks.But I didn’t see a doctor in time due to a business trip off this city.I apologize for any inconvenience caused by this leave and look forwarp89 to being return to the office as usual once I have sufficiently recovered.Signature of Applicant: Li Jun 【参考范文2】 Reason for Leave:
I have been not well in the last weeks, and I haven't immediately seen the doctor due to being on business in other city.After I came back, the doctor made a check on me and suggested me to be under treatment in the hospital.Therefore, I ask for two weeks' leave.Signature of Applicant: Li Jun
2015年6月(B级)
PartⅤ Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required tocomplete a MEMO according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.说明:根据所给信息完成以下备忘录。送达:全体员工 发自:经理
主要内容:关于资金
发件日期:2015年6月14日
内容:公司去年取得很大业绩,每位员工下月将收到奖金$500, 与下月工资一起发放。希望大家继续努力工作,为公司的发展做出新的贡献。祝愿公司明年取得更大的成绩。
签名:Joan Blackburn Words for reference: 奖金: bonus 业绩: achievement
做贡献: make contributions MEMO Date: _____________ From: ______________ To: _____________ Re: ______________ Message: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Signature: __________________ 【参考范文1】. Part Ⅴ Writing MEMO Date: June 14, 2015-6-30 From: Manager To: All the staff Re: The Bonus Message : Great achievements have taken place in our company in the last year, so each of the staff will receive a bonus of $500 next month, which will be released together with the salary.So you are hoped to keep working hard in the coming year, and make great contributions to the development of the company.So we hope a better achievement in the coming year.Signature: Joan Blackburn
【解析】这是一份备忘录,要求注意格式。对本题而言,要把题中所给的要点都写全,如,发放奖金及其原因,对大家的希望,以及对来年的期望等,另外还有其它部分的要素都写准确。重要的是没有单词拼写错误,条理清楚,明白无误。【审题构思】本文要求写一篇备忘录。正文中应包括备忘内容、目标群体以及结束语等。写作时应注意备忘录的格式,其中包括收件人姓名和职务、发件人姓名和职务,发件日期、事由、署名等,语言应简洁易懂,确保没有遗漏题干中的要点。【参考范文2】
inform通知make achievement 取得成就issue发放,发行feel free to do sth.自由做某事,不要拘束做某事contact联系proposal建议 MEMO Date: June 14, 2015 From: Manager To: All staff Re: About bonus Message:
I feel happy and honored to inform you that our company made great achievements last year.It has been decided that each employee will receive a bonus of $500, which will be issued together with next month’s salary.I hope you can continue to work hard and make new contributions to the development of the company.Wish our company greater success next year.Please feel free to contact me if you haveany further proposals.Signature: Joan Blackburn 【参考范文3】 MEMO Date: June 14, 2015 From: Joan Blackburn To: All employees Re: Rewards to the employees Message:
Our company made great achievements last year.Therefore, each employee will receive a bonus of 500 dollars, which will be given to you together with your next month's salary.I hope that all of us will keep working hard to make more contributions to the development of our company.Wishing that we can make more magnificent achievements next year.Signature: Joan Blackburn
2014年12月(B级)
Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to fill in the Employee Complaint Form according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:假定你是陈军,公司销售部员工,向本部门经理张明写一封投诉信。内容:
1.事由:更换电脑;
2.原因:4台电脑坏了,其余6台速度很慢,部门员工的工作已经受到影响,部门员工一个月前就已经报告了; 3.要求:购买10台新电脑。抄送:公司采购部
写信时间:2014年12月21日 Words for reference: 采购部门:Purchasing Department Employee Complaint Name of Department(1)Name of Department Manager(2)Job Title Clerk cc(3)Date of Complaint(4)Describe in detail the nature of your complaint: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Employee Signature(5)
【参考范文1】 Employee Complaint Name of Department(1)Sales Department Name of Department Manager(2)Li Jun Job Title Clerk Cc(3)Purchasing Department Date of Complaint(4)December 21st, 2014 Describe in detail the nature of your complaint: Two computers are out of use, and the other four are very slow.This situation has affected the employees’ work greatly.Some employees in our department had reported this one month ago, but received no reply.................................投诉内容
I hope the six computers can be replaced by new ones as soon as possible.................................要求的解决方法 I’m looking forward to your reply.................................结束语 Employee Signature(5)Wang Jun 【参考范文2】
Describe in detail the nature of your complaint: Several computers need to be replaced.Two computers have broken down, and the other four are rather inefficient, thus having greatly reduced the employees’working efficiency.What’s worse, this situation had been reported one month ago, but no reply was received.I hope six computers can be bought to replace the old ones as soon as possible.I’m looking forward to your early reply.【参考范文3】 Describe in detail the nature of your complaint: Two computers in our department had been broken for a long time, and the other four run quite slowly now.As a result, the work of some of our employees in our department has been influenced greatly.The employees in our department had reported this as early as one month ago, but unfortunately, nothing is done to deal with it.We advise the Purchasing Department to buy six new computers to replace the old ones, so that we can work much more efficiently..2014年6月(B级)
Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to complete the Memo(备忘录)according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:假定你是部门秘书Alice Wang,以部门办公室(Department Office)的名义给全体员工发送一份内部通知,并抄送(CC)给公司人力资源部(HR Department)。内容如下:
1.发送时间:2014年6月15日
2.部门决定举行野餐(annual department picnic); 3.举办时间为7月1日;
4.提供全部餐饮,还有奖品(prize); 5.欢迎带配偶(spouse)和孩子; 6.联系方式:秘书电话555-2345;
7. 6月25日(星期三)前告知是否参加以及参加人数。
Memo Date(1)To(2)From(3)Subject(4)CC(5)Message_____________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题构思】本文要求写一篇备忘录,告知公司全体员工野餐的有关事项。写作时要简练扼要地将题目中所提供的信息表达出来,注意不要遗漏所给信息。语言应简洁、准确、易懂,且较为正式。【参考范文1】 Memo Date(1)June 15, 2014 To(2)All the staff From(3)Department Office Subject(4)Annual department picnic cc(5)HR Department Message Our company is going to hold the annual department picnic on July 1.We will provide all the food and beverage, as well as attractive prizes.Your spouses and children will also be welcomed.All the staff is required to tell us before June 25 whether you will take part in the picnic or not and how many people you are going to bring with you.You can call 555-2345 to contact the secretary.【闪光词汇】annual department picnic 野餐food and beverage 食物和饮料spouses and children 配偶和孩子take part in 参加contact 联系secretary 秘书 【参考范文2】 Message The annual department picnic will be held on July 1st.Free food and drinks are available.Prizes will be awarded to winners of the games.Your spouse and children are warmly welcomed.For more details, please contact the secretary at 555-2345 before Wednesday, June 25th and tell her if you will attend it and how many people you will bring.2013年12月(B级)
Part Ⅴ Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to fill in the Application Form according to the following information given in Chinese.Re-member to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:请根据下列内容填写一份求职申请表。申请人:王军
申请日期:2013年l2月22日 联系地址:海东市东方路450号 联系电话:*** 电子邮件:xialei000@163.Com 申请职位:机械工程师
可开始工作日期:2014年1月1日 预期工资:不低于人民币5000元/月
个人经历:2003年毕业于东方学院;现在在SFG公司工作,担任机械工程师,负责维护机器设备。工作期间,接受过国内与国外的技术培训。优点:善于沟通,并能很好地与团队成员合作。Words for reference:机械工程师mechanical engineer维护maintain APPLICATION FOR EMPLOYMENT Date of Application:(1)PERSONALINFORMATION Name:(2)
Address: 450 Dongfang Road,Haidong Contact Information: 1)Mobile:(3)2)Email:(4)
Available Start Date:(5)
Desired Monthly Pay: no less than RMB¥5000 Position Applied for: Mechanical Engineer Education and work experience:(6)______ Strong points:(7)______ 【审题构思】本文属于应用文写作中的求职信写作。只要简单地将题干中所提供的信息一一对应地翻译出来并填入相应的位置就行。难点在于工作经历中职位与所从事工作的翻译,注意题干中所给的信息不要遗漏,也不要译错。另外,还应注意求职信的用语,要简明扼要、条理清晰。【参考范文1】
APPLICATIONFOR EMPLOYMENT Date of Application: December, 22nd, 2013 PERSONALINFORMATION Name: Wang Jun
Address: 450 Dongfang Road, Haidong Contact Information: 1)Mobile: *** 2)Email: xialei000@163.com Available Start Date: January,1st, 2014
Desired Monthly Pay: no less than RMB ¥ 5000 Position Applied for: Mechanical Engineer Educational and work experience: Graduated from Dongfang College in 2003, now I am working as a mechanical engineer in SFG company, in charge of maintaining the machines and equipment.During my work period, I have received technical trainings both at home and abroad.Strong points: I’m rather adept in communicating and cooperating with my teammates.【闪光词汇】graduate 毕业mechanical engineer 机械工程师in charge of 负责,主管maintain 维护,维修machines and equipment 机器设备technical training 技术培训at home and abroad 国内外be adept in 擅长,善于cooperate with 与……合作
【参考范文2】
Educational and work experience: Graduated from Dongfang College in 2003;now working as a mechanical engineer in SFG company, responsible for the maintenance of machinery and equipment;receive domestic and foreign technical training during the period.Strong points: Good at communication, operating with team members perfectly.2013年6月(B级)
Part V Writing Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You arerequired to fill in the Telephone Message according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:假设你是Lucy,接到找Peter Johnson的电话,请根据下列内容填写电话留言。
来电日期:2013年6月23日 来电时间:上午10:00 来电人:SPK公司的Mr.James Brown 接电话人:Lucy 留言:James Brown 先生曾经寄来他们公司的新产品,想了解我们使用的情况。希望你提出意见和建议。他们公司最近有人来访,希望我们能安排会面。James Brown先生下周不在公司,你可以拨打他的手机***。
TELEPHONE MESSAGE For Peter Johnson Date(1)
Time(2)
(tick)A.M.¨ P.M.WHILE YOU WERE OUT(tick)Mr.¨Mrs.¨Miss(3)of SPK Company ¨Phone¨ Fax(tick)Mobile
(4)
TELEPHONEDPLEASE CALL tick CAME TO SEE YOUWILL CALL AGAIN tick WANTS TO SEE YOUURGENTRETURNED YOUR CALLSPRCIAL ATTENTION Message_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Signed(5)
【审题构思】本文是电话留言,应完全涵盖题目中所列出的各项内容。留言首先给出此通电话的信息,包括时间、日期、打电话人的身份、对方的电话号码等。此外,须要将对方的留言复述清楚,尤其是重要的信息,如:对方想要了解他们寄来的新产品的使用情况,并希望得到产品的意见和建议;对方还表示将会在近期派人来访,并希望能面谈。【参考范文1】
TELEPHONE MESSAGE For Peter Johnson Date(1)June 23, 2013 Time(2)10:00(tick)A.M.¨ P.M.WHILE YOU WERE OUT(tick)Mr.¨Mrs.¨Miss(3)James Brown of SPK Company ¨Phone¨ Fax(tick)Mobile
(4)
*** TELEPHONEDPLEASE CALL tick CAME TO SEE YOUWILL CALL AGAIN tick WANTS TO SEE YOUURGENTRETURNED YOUR CALLSPRCIAL ATTENTION Message Mr.Brown has sent us some latest products of his company.He wants to know our impression on their products and it would be nice if we can provide some suggestions.They will pay us a visit soon and hope us to arrange a meeting with them.Because Mr.Brown won’t be at his office next week, he prefers you to contact him via mobile phone.Signed: Lucy 【闪光词汇】latest 最新的impression on 对…的印象via通过 【参考范文2】 Message Mr.Brown has sent us some latest products of his company.He would like to know our impression on the products and it would be nice if we can provide some suggestions.They will pay us a visit soon and wish to have a meeting with us.As Mr.Brown won’t be at his office next week, he prefers you to contact him via mobile phone.Signed: Lucy
2012年12月 Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to fill in the Resume(简历)according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:将所给信息填入下面的简历中。
王晓华,男,生于1992年6月15日。家住东方市滨海路56号,联系电话为***,电子邮箱wangxiaohua@163.com。
从2006年9月至2009年7月就读东方市第一中学。自2009年9月至2012年7月在东方职业技术学院学习,专业为电气技术。曾获得2010年、2011奖学金,并于2011年通过计算机考试,获得证书。2012年1月至4月在ABC公司实习。个人的兴趣爱好是阅读和旅游。Words for reference 东方职业技术学院Dongfang Vocational College 电气技术electrical technology 证书certificate 奖学金scholarship 实习internship Part ⅤWriting 【难点分析】
个人简历需要介绍自己的个人情况,学习经历,工作经历和实践经历等。其特点为简洁明了。因此,简历介绍个人经历时,多用动词的分词结构,极少用完整的句子。完成本文时还需注意避免重复使用词汇使得简历显得枯燥和乏味。撰写简历时可能导致困难的词汇和短语以在提后列出,考生审题时要多加注意,充分利用。
【参考范文】 Resume Name:(1)Wang Xiaohua Sex:(2)Male
Date of Birth:(3)June 15, 1992 Address: 56 Binhai Road, Dongfang Mobile phone:(4)*** E-mail:(5)wangxiaohua@163.com Educational Background Studied in NO.1 Middle School of Dongfang City from Sep.2006 to Jul.2009
Majored in Electrical Technology in Dongfang Vocational College from Sep.2009 to Jul.2012
Won annual scholarship twice, in 2010 and 2011 respectively Passed computer test in 2011 and acquired a certificate Work Experience Jan.to Apr.2012, ABC company, Internship Hobbies & Interests Reading and traveling
2012年6月
Part ⅤWriting(25 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to fill in the Reservation Form(预订表)and write a Fax according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:假定你叫王洪,拟在某酒店举办一个会议.请根据下列内容填写登记表. 内容:
1.入住时间:2012年6月25日,退房时间:2012年6月29日;
2.预定房间:单入房;房间数量20间;
3.付款方式:现金
4.联系电话:010-79968090, 传真:010-79968090;
5.电子邮箱:wanghong7080@163.com 6. 特别要求:
1)会议共20人参加,在酒店享用早、中、晚餐;
2)要求可以在房间上网;
3)6月26日至6月28日租用酒店会议室一间,需计算机、投影仪等设备. Reservation Form Name: __(1)__ Check in: __(2)__ Check out: June 29th, 2012 Room type: Single Room Number of rooms reserved: __(3)__ Payment: Cash Tel.number: __(4)__ Fax number: 010-79968080 Email: __(5)__ Special Requests:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Words for reference: 投影仪 projector Part V Writing 【参考范文】 Reservation Form Name:(1)Wang Hong Check in:(2)June 25th,2012 Check out: June 29th ,2012 Room type: Single Room Number of rooms reserved:(3)20 Payment: Cash Tel.number:(4)010-79968090 Fax number: 010-79968080 Email:(5)wanghong7080@163.com Special Requests: There will be 20 participants and the hotel should serve them breakfast, lunch and supper.Internet access will be required in each room.A meeting room will with a computer, a projector and other equipment will be rented from June 26th to June 28th.2011年12月
Part Ⅴ Writing Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a Letter of Application according to the following instructions given in Chinese.Remember to do the writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:假定你是秘书Linda Wang, 请按下列内容填写给经理John Brown 的电话留言。内容:
1.来电人:APP公司Mr.Peter Margin 2.来电时间:12月13日上午10:30 3.来电内容:Mr.Peter Margin 将于下周一去纽约,下周没有时间与您见面。他希望在本周五 9:30能见到您,讨论双方合作事宜。您是否有空?希望您收到留言后尽早回电给Mr.Peter Margin
Date:(1)Time:(2)From:(3)To:(4)□TELEPHONED
□PLEASE CALL BACK □CALLED TO SEE YOU □WILL CALL AGAIN □WANTS TO SEE YOU □URGENT Message:(5): Signed by: 【参考范文】(1)December 13(2)10:30 a.m.(3)Mr.Peter Margin in APP Company(4)Manager John Brown(5)Mr.Peter Margin will go to New York next Monday, so he has no time to meet you next week.Instead, he hopes to see you at 9:30 a.m.this Friday, and at that time talk with you about the details of the cooperation between our two parties, Do you have time at that time? Please call Mr.Peter Margin as soon as possible after reading the message.(6)Linda Wang
2011年6月
Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a business letter according to the following instructions given in Chinese.Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:拟定你是销售部经理王明,根据下列信息写一封信。写信日期:2011年6月19日 收信人:Mr.John Blown 内容:
1.感谢对方订购了你公司的最新产品; 2.所订购的货物已发出,大约一周后到达; 3.收到货物后请回复; 4.希望能继续与对方合作。注意信函格式!Words for reference: 订购 order 货物 goods 发出 deliver v.合作 cooperate v.cooperation n._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 June.19.2011 Dear Mr.John Brown, Thank you very much for ordering the latest product of our company.The goods which you have ordered have been delivered, and you can pick them up in a week.Please give us a reply after receiving the goods.The efforts you have made impress me a lot.Thanks again for your contact with us and we are looking forward to cooperating with you again very soon.Yours sincerely, Wang Ming Sales Manager
第三篇:2010年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试A级真题及答案
2010年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试(PRETCO)2010-06-A
Part I Listening Comprehension(15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3 sections.Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue, there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D)given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:
You will read: A)New York City.B)An evening party.C)An air trip.D)The man’s joB)
From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York.Therefore, C)An air trip is the correct answer.You should mark C)on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]
Now the test will begin.1.B A)The man can have a room with a shower.B)The man can’t have a room at present.C)The man should come tomorrow.D)The man booked a double room.2.C A)At the post office.B)At the bank C)In the street.D)In the office.3.A A)Go camping.B)Go sightseeing.C)Go shopping.D)Go skating.4.D A)Frozen foods.B)Sports goods.C)Office equipment.D)Household appliances.5.A A)Complaining about the mobile phone.B)Asking about the price of the mobile phone.C)Comparing the models of the mobile phone.D)Inquiring about the functions of the mobile phone.Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations.There are 2 recorded conversations in it.After each conversation,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D)given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 1 6.A A)A job related to computers.B)A job related to designin9.C)A job related to marketing.D)A job related to advertising.7.D A)Ask for an interview.B)Look for a well-paid joB)C)Write an application letter.D)Try some advertising companies.Conversation 2 8.B A)She has forgotten the man’s address.B)She cannot meet the man this afternoon.C)She has suddenly fallen ill with a bad colD)D)She cannot attend the training course this week.9.A A)Visit an important client.B)Go to a department store.C)Attend a sales meeting.D)Move to a new office.10.C A)At 1 p.m.tomorrow.B)At 2 p.m.today.C)At 3 p.m.tomorrow.D)At 4 p.m.today.Section C
Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages.You will hear a recorded passage.After that you will hear five questions.Both the passage and the questions will be read two times.When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase(in no more than 3 words).The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper.You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.11.What does the speaker think of his working conditions? He thinks that the working conditions are ________________.12.How many hours does the speaker work every week? ________________.13.How does the speaker spend his holiday in winter? He usually takes one week to ________________.14.What system did the company introduce last year? It introduced a flexible ________________ system.15.When can the speaker start his work in the morning? Any time between ________________.答案:
11.really good 12.38 hours 13.travel abroad 14.working time 15.eight and nine
Part II Vocabulary and Structure(15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.Our company’s visitors decided to stay in our city for ____ two days as they wanted to have a look around.A)other B)the other C)another D)other’S 答案:C
17.According to the time table, the train for Beijing ____ at 9:10 P.m.from Monday to Friday.A)was leaving B)is leaving C)leaves D)has left 答案:C
18.The new drug will not be put on the market ____ it has proved safe on humans.A)if B)until C)since D)when 答案:B
19.Students are expected to pay the loan back ____ they are earning enough.A)so far as B)now that C)even if D)as soon as 答案:B
20.Immigrants have to adapt themselves culturally and physically to the new surroundings ____ they have moveD)A)on which B)by which C)into which D)from which 答案:C
21.The proposal ____ at the meeting now is of great importance to our department.A)being discussed B)to be discussing C)having discussed D)discussing 答案:A
22.It was because of his good performance at the interview ____ he got the job with the big company.A)so B)what C)that D)while 答案:C
23.It is reasonable for people to pursue a career in fields related ____ their favorite hobbies.A)on B)for C)at D)to 答案:D
24.There is no evidence ____ he was on the site of the murder.A)where B)that C)which D)how 答案:B
25.Only when we hurried to the airport ____ the flight was cancelleD)A)we found B)did we find C)have we found D)we have found 答案:B
Section B
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Nowadays, electronic(pay)________ is a more convenient way to pay for purchases than cash and checks.27.Most of the high school students who(interview)________ yesterday believed that they should continue with their education.26.Nowadays, electronic(pay)________ is a more convenient way to pay for purchases than cash and checks.27.Most of the high school students who(interview)________ yesterday believed that they should continue with their education.28.According to the survey(conduct)________ recently, 52% of American business people booked their business travel online last year.29.The(grow)________ of online shopping is producing a fundamental change in consumer behavior.30.The total output of this factory(double)________ since it was put into operation in 2006.31.It is the(responsible)________ of the Human Resources Department to employ new staff members.32.It was reported that the(injure)________ people were taken to the hospital immediately after the accident.33.The bank refused(accept)________ my application for the loan because they weren’t convinced by my business plan.34.It’S important to realize how(quick)________ this disease can spread over the globe.35.Of all the marketing plans proposed at the meetin9, this one is believed to be the(practical)________.答案:26.payment 27.were interviewed 28.conducted 29.growth 30.has doubled 31.responsibility 32.injured 33.to accept 34.quickly
35.most practical
Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructeD)
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.College is a place to explore many possibilities;you really can’t do it all-unless you manage your time wisely.Here are some tips I have found very helpful for managing my time and maximizing my study efforts:
1.Determine your goals.What do you want to get out of a college education? Academic(学术的)knowledge? Leadership experience within a club? Decide what is most important to you.Then devote proportionate(成比例的)amounts of time to those efforts.2.Plan aheaD)You may think you Call keep everything in your head, but as the activities on your schedule start piling up, making a schedule can really help organize even little tasks.3.Study at strategic(关键的)times.Don’t wait until you’re falling asleep to study.Study first.Save those e—mails to check later, because tasks that don’t require much energy and attention can still be done when you’re tired.4.Motivate(激励)yourself!You know that TV show you’ve been dying to see, or that game of chess you’ve been waiting all week to challenge your friend to.These and many other special activities can be used for motivation.Promise yourself that you’ll force yourself to work efficiently.(Don’t rush through the assignment, though.)
5.Take a nap.Sometimes even a 20-minute nap in the afternoon will give you the extra energy you need to get through the day.36.We need to play ahead in order to ________.A)keep a record of all the events B)better organize our activities C)store everything in our head D)pile up little tasks neatly 答案:B
37.Strategic times are best for us to ________.A)save energy B)check e-mails C)study efficiently D)organize activities 答案:C
38.Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments? A)Remembering our urgent tasks.B)Any activities we’re eager to do.C)Taking a break in the afternoon.D)The promise to study efficiently.答案:B
39.What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day? A)Doing some physical exercise.B)Taking a short nap in the afternoon.C)Rushing through some assignments.D)Playing a game of chess with a friend.答案:B
40.Which of the following could be the best title for this article? A)Study Habits and Time Management B)Business Management and Leadership C)University Education and Campus Life D)Life Goals and Academic Development 答案:A
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Welcome to our small business set-up guide, providing all the information you need to start your business on a healthy, solid basis.From choosing the right name for you company and making your first business plan, through to up-to-date taxation(税务)advice, banking and insurance tips, each subject is discussed in the guide.We also look at the vital characteristics you'll need to survive in business.Determination and originality(原创性)are key.Equally, so is the ability to organize your time and to put in the required effort during the early days.As with any new business, success can never be guaranteed, but our aim is to reduce the difficulties involved in setting up a business on your own.We’ll forewarn you of the most common problems, including failure to research your market in sufficient detail and not setting aside enough funds for tougher financial times.Starting up even the smallest business can be challenging.But take comfort in the fact that you are not alone.In fact, of the four million businesses currently in operation in the UK, more than 99.3% are classified as“small, ”with fewer than 50 employees.In order to keep this guide as brief as possible, where we’ve not had enough room to include every detail, you’ll find a link taking you to the most relevant(相关的)articles.Good luck with your business idea!
41.This guide is intended to help people to ____.A)cope with an economic crisis B)start a new small busincess C)raise funds for a new firm D)build up public relations 答案:B
42.What are most important for a business to survive? A)Banking and insurance services.B)Reaearch and business plannin9.C)Organization and management.D)Determination and originality.答案:D
43.What does the word“forewarn”(Line 2, ParA)4)mean? A)Deal with.B)Argue with.C)Advise beforehand.D)Give instructions to.答案:C
44.What kind of businesses are regarded as“small”in the UK? A)Those with fewer than 50 employees.B)Those with only two or three owners.C)Those with a loan of 99.3%in their capital.D)Those with an output value less than £4 million.答案:A
45.More information about how to start a small business is available by ____.A)contacting the writer in person B)linking to other relevant articles C)reading the advertising brochures D)communicating with other readers 答案:B
Task 3
Directions: The following is an announcement.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.How to write contact details in your CV?
Print your name in large letters at the top of the page.You don’t have to write“Curriculum Vitae" across the top, as we know what it is, and what we need to know is who you are.Make it as easy as possible for prospective(未来的)employers to talk to you, so include Your address, email, and mobile phone number.If you are posting your CV on a website, then remember basic web security and just use an email address, You do not have to include your home phone, and take care with work numbers and emails.You do not need to give any personal information such as date of birth, marital status, disabilities, health and details of parents or children.There is no need to include a photograph unless it is requested.How to write contact details in your CV
Top of page:-46-your name in large letters Items: To be included: 1)-47-2)-48-3)mobile phone number Not to be included: 1)-49-, such as date of birth 2)-50-unless it is requested
答案:46.print 47.your address 48.email 49.personal information 50.a photograph
Task 4
Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(与„等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A--Supply agreement B--Trade agreement C--Long-term contract D--Sales contract E--Cash price F--Contract law G--Fixed price H--Late payment I--Paying bank J--Port of arrival K--Prompt shipment L--Cash against delivery M--Letter of credit N-Advice of delivery O--Advice note P--Notice of claim Q--Port of delivery
Examples;(L)交货付款(N)到货通知书 51.()现金价格()销售合同 52.()到达港()供货合同 53.()逾期付款()索赔通知 54.()贸易协定()信用证 55.()固定价格()即期装运
答案:51.ED 52.JA 53.HP 54.BM 55.GK
Task 5
Directions: The following is a business letter.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Sales Contract N0.:SC-3 Done and signed in Beijing on this 4th day of May 2009 Sellers China National Cereals, Oils&Foodstuffs Corp.Buyers:Canada Food Corp., Vancouver
This Contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers;whereby the Buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below:
Commodity:Apple Jam, Great Wall Brand Specifications:In cans of 340 grams Quantity:1000 cases(each loo cans)Unit price:US$30.00 per case Packing:In cases Insurance:To be effected by the Sellers against All Risks Time of Shipment:August 2009 Port of Shipment: Chinese Port Port of Destination Vancouver, Canada Shipping Mark: At Seller’s choices Terms of Payment:By Letter of Credit 56.What is the brand of the Apple Jam? __________________________________________________________________.57.What is the total value of the contract? __________________________________________________________________.58.When will the goods be shipped? In __________________________________________________________________.59.What are the terms of payment? By _________________________________________________________________.60.Where are the goods to be sent to? __________________________________________________________________.Part IV Translation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)
Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61.When exporting goods, it is essential to arrange insurance cover in case the goods are lost or damaged in transit.A)为了促进货物出口, 减少货物的丢失或者损坏, 必须发展保险业.B)出口时, 货物基本上都会上保险, 这样货物就避免了丢失或损坏.C)出口货物时必须办理保险, 以防货物在运输过程中丢失或者损坏.D)出口前货物一般都会上保险, 以便在货物遗失或损坏后得到赔偿.62.If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative but to take legal action.A)如果本月底我们还收不到付款, 我们将会采取除申诉以外的一切行动.B)如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款, 我们别无选择, 只能采取法律行动.C)如果本月底我们还收不到订货, 我们就不得不采取其他办法了.D)如果本月底我们还收不到订购的货物, 我们就不得不拒绝付款.63.Party B has the right to cancel the contract with a written notice to Party A under the following conditions.A)乙方在下述情况下有权以书面通知甲方取消合同.B)乙方有义务在下述条件下通知甲方签定书面合同.C)乙方在下列条件下有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同.D)乙方在下列情况下才得有权与甲方终止书面合同.64.I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime.A)我已下达指示, 首先要承担这项任务, 并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加班.B)我已做了说明, 从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项任务.C)我已经下达指令, 涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务, 并且要加班工作.D)我已做了解释, 首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项任务.答案:61.CBDA 62.BACD 63.ADCB 64.BADC 65.ACDB
65.Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming this afternoon.Now I’m going to introduce you to a completely new idea in energy-saving air-conditioning.I will begin by talking about the market research which led to the development of this product.Then I will explain the technical developments of the product, the production and the marketing strategy.Finally I will offer some advice as to how you can make this product a success in your market.___________________________
答案:女士们先生们,非常直谢您今天下午的光临。现在,我将向您介绍一个在节能空调方面的全新理念。首先我要谈论一项市场调查,该调查促使了本产品的开发,然后我会向大家解释这一产品的技术开发、产品生产以及市场营销策略。最后,我将向您提供一些关于如何使该产品在贵方市场成功的建议。
Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a business letter according to the following information given in Chinese.Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:假设你是一个医疗设备公司的经理.你收到一家代理公司的经理Peter Smith先生的信.他想了解你公司的情况, 你写信向他介绍并表示希望他能作为你公司的代理.公司简介:
公司名称:广安医疗设备有限公司 成立年份:1980年
公司总部地址:中国神州市 主要产品:医疗测试设备
雇员人数:1000名, 其中120人从事研究与开发 销售市场:大部分产品销往东南亚和南美
注意书信格式!Words for reference:
医疗测试设备medical testing equipment 总部headquarters 从事engage in 东南亚Southeast Asia 代理agent
参考范文:
Thank you for your letter of June 19th and your interest in our company.Our company, Guang'an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd., was founded in 1980.We are located in Shenzhou, China.We mainly manufacture medical testing equipments.And we have 1,000 employees in our company, 120 of whom are engaged in research and product development.Our products are mainly exported to Southeast Asia and South America.It would be our great honor to have you as the agent of our products.Your early reply will be well appreciated.Sincerely yours, Wang Wei Manager of Guang’an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd
第四篇:高等学校英语应用能力考试B级写作
海淀走读大学京南校区高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—写作部分自测题
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级-----写作部分
大纲要求所涵盖的内容:
表格填写:个人资料表单
模拟套写:名片、贺卡、通知,便条、邀请函及回函,个人简历,简短私人信函。
个人资料表单:包括个人求职申请表……….名片和贺卡:实用英语第一册118页
通知:实用英语第一册 158页
便条:实用英语第一册 138页
邀请函及回函:实用英语第一册 198页
个人简历:
简短私人信函:实用英语第一册 56页(信封)、77页(私人信函及业务信函写作要点)实用英语第二册 59页(证明信),79页(介绍信),98页(邀请信),117页(感谢信),138页(道歉信),159页(慰问信),181页(投诉信)
考过的类型:
个人资料表单:The Application Form
私人信函:A Letter of Reply, A Letter to Insurance Company,A Letter to Mr.John Smith, A Letter to Good Friend
便条:Telephone Message
通知:Notice of Meeting
写作练习:
(一)个人资料表单:The Application Form(from multinational company)
(二)名片:1)请为河海科技开发有限公司的周宝山副总经理译写一张名片。
地址:海河市和平区文化路三号巷15号
电话:3890760(办)3914387(宅)
传真:011-3890434邮编:114709
2)请为北京市天创网络公司的人力资源部经理李元译写名片。
地址:北京市北四环中路110号邮编:100080
办公电话:86-10-63306606手机:***
电子邮件:leeyuan@skynet.com.cn
(二)贺卡:为你的朋友寄一张生日卡。生日贺卡的内容:我最好的朋友,祝你生
日快乐!身体健康!永远拥有甜美的笑容和快乐的心情!
(四)通知:会议通知
会议内容:计算机辅助设计
会议时间:2003年5月10日
会议地点:主楼12层第二会议室
要求参会人员:计算机系所有大一和大二的学生
发布通知单位:计算机系办公室
(五)便条
电话留言:Mary打电话找Smith,你接的电话。请写便条,告诉Smith:Mary已经帮他安排了与IBM公司公关部经理Mr.White 的会议,时间是下周二上午10:00,地点是公司第三会议室。
(六)邀请函及回函
1)请替Mr.Li写一封正式邀请函:定于2003年6月6日上午11点在北京饭店举行婚宴,敬请所有朋友参加。
2)就这封邀请函回复一封接受邀请的回函。
(七)私人信函:
1)Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing
should be based on the following instruction.根据下列信息和要求写一封信。所写内容应不少于80词。
你有一年多的时间未与老客户联系,写一封信
1.提及一年多未接触;
2.回顾过去的交往;
3.简述本公司的最新发展;
3.表示继续互利性来往的愿望。
2)Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing
should be based on the following instruction.根据下列信息和要求写一封应聘信。所写内容应不少于80词。
你正在申请国外某大学奖学金(scholarship)。申请信需说明你希望攻读什么专业、你申请该专业具备那些条件、学成后希望获得什么资格(如bachelor's / master's /doctor's degree),将来如何利用所获得的资历(qualifications)及所学知识报效祖国。
3)Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing
should be based on the following instruction.根据下列信息和要求写一封信。所写内容应不少于80词。
你正在联系去某校学习深造,此次补寄一份在本校学习的成绩单,并写信
1.说明按要求寄去成绩单;
2.对寄成绩单的耽搁表示歉意;
3.对成绩单上的某一点作出说明(如成绩的划分,某一门课的确切内容等);
4.问是否还缺少有关材料。
4)Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing
should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper
form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.欢迎您来我校作报告。关于报告的日期,我想六月二日(星期三)或六月九日(星期
三)都是可以安排的日子。但如果这两天都不合适,请您提一个更方便的日子。如果您有可能接受这个邀请,烦请您告知什么日期和时间能来我校。当然,我们会派车前往宾馆接您。
我知道您的工作一定很忙,但我确实希望您能在百忙中光临指教。
5)Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing
should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper
form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人:王强
收 信 人:美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger
内容:本酒店在5月10日至15日期间可以提供10个双人房间,全部位于28层,价格为128美元/天,包括免费早餐。如果要求房价8折优惠,则不包括免费早餐。对你们的咨询表示感谢,欢迎光临。
6)Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing
should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper
form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发信时间:1999年9月25日
发 信 人:李明
收 信 人:美国玩具公司
内容:看到贵公司的广告,我想申请销售员工作。本人24岁,会说英语和粤语(Cantonese),懂经商知识,有销售技巧。与当地玩具销售人士有来往。如被聘用,定能为公司提高玩具销售量。如需要,可提供所需证明材料。
6)Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing
should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper
form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人:王强
收 信 人:美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger
内容:我们对贵公司产品代号为5670至5683的新产品非常感兴趣。我们在与贵公司签定正式合约之前,需要对新产品进行测试。上述每种产品我们需要10件样品,请尽早答复我们的查询。
7)Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing
should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper
form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人:王强
收 信 人:美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger
内容:收到贵公司10月8日来函,得知我公司产品在你们市场很畅销,非常高兴。明年我公司将有新产品上市,代号为0029-0040,我公司备有样品及产品介绍,欢迎来函索取。
8)Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing
should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper
form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人:王强
收 信 人:美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger
内容:我们很遗憾地通知贵公司,我们不得不取消第5号定单。我在休假期间,一个
临时工将定单弄错了。我们对贵公司的产品仍然很有兴趣,请与我们联系,商讨再次合作。
9)Writing(25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing
should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper
form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人:王强
收 信 人:Tom
内容:非常高兴地告诉你,我已经出院了,并于昨天开始正常工作。在我住院期间多亏了有你的细心照顾和关心,我才能这样快地恢复健康,感激之情无以言表。希望能当面向你表示谢意。
第五篇:高等学校英语应用能力考试B级写作
海淀走读大学京南校区
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—写作部分自测题
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级-----写作部分
大纲要求所涵盖的内容: 表格填写:个人资料表单
模拟套写:名片、贺卡、通知,便条、邀请函及回函,个人简历,简短私人信函。个人资料表单:包括个人求职申请表……….名片和贺卡:实用英语第一册 118页 通知:实用英语第一册 158页 便条:实用英语第一册 138页
邀请函及回函:实用英语第一册 198页 个人简历: 简短私人信函:实用英语第一册 56页(信封)、77页(私人信函及业务信函写作要点)实用英语第二册 59页(证明信),79页(介绍信),98页(邀请信),117页(感谢信),138页(道歉信),159页(慰问信),181页(投诉信)考过的类型:
个人资料表单:The Application Form 私人信函:A Letter of Reply, A Letter to Insurance Company, A Letter to Mr.John Smith, A Letter to Good Friend 便条:Telephone Message 通知:Notice of Meeting 写作练习:
(一)个人资料表单:The Application Form(from multinational company)
(二)名片:1)请为河海科技开发有限公司的周宝山副总经理译写一张名片。地址:海河市和平区文化路三号巷15号 电话:3890760(办)3914387(宅)传真:011-3890434 邮编:114709 2)请为北京市天创网络公司的人力资源部经理李元译写名片。地址:北京市北四环中路110号 邮编:100080 办公电话:86-10-63306606 手机:*** 电子邮件:leeyuan@skynet.com.cn
(二)贺卡:为你的朋友寄一张生日卡。生日贺卡的内容:我最好的朋友,祝你生日快乐!身体健康!永远拥有甜美的笑容和快乐的心情!
(四)通知: 会议通知 会议内容:计算机辅助设计 会议时间:2003年5月10日 会议地点:主楼12层第二会议室
要求参会人员:计算机系所有大一和大二的学生 发布通知单位:计算机系办公室
(五)便条 电话留言:Mary打电话找Smith,你接的电话。请写便条,告诉Smith:Mary已经帮他安排了与IBM公司公关部经理Mr.White 的会议,时间是下周二上午10:00,地点是公司第三会议室。海淀走读大学京南校区
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—写作部分自测题
(六)邀请函及回函
1)请替Mr.Li写一封正式邀请函:定于2003年6月6日上午11点在北京饭店举行婚宴,敬请所有朋友参加。
2)就这封邀请函回复一封接受邀请的回函。
(七)私人信函:
1)Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.根据下列信息和要求写一封信。所写内容应不少于80词。
你有一年多的时间未与老客户联系,写一封信 1.提及一年多未接触; 2.回顾过去的交往;
3.简述本公司的最新发展; 3.表示继续互利性来往的愿望。
2)Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.根据下列信息和要求写一封应聘信。所写内容应不少于80词。
你正在申请国外某大学奖学金(scholarship)。申请信需说明你希望攻读什么专业、你申请该专业具备那些条件、学成后希望获得什么资格(如bachelor's / master's / doctor's degree),将来如何利用所获得的资历(qualifications)及所学知识报效祖国。3)Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.根据下列信息和要求写一封信。所写内容应不少于80词。
你正在联系去某校学习深造,此次补寄一份在本校学习的成绩单,并写信 1.说明按要求寄去成绩单; 2.对寄成绩单的耽搁表示歉意;
3.对成绩单上的某一点作出说明(如成绩的划分,某一门课的确切内容等); 4.问是否还缺少有关材料。
4)Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.欢迎您来我校作报告。关于报告的日期,我想六月二日(星期三)或六月九日(星期三)都是可以安排的日子。但如果这两天都不合适,请您提一个更方便的日子。如果您有可能接受这个邀请,烦请您告知什么日期和时间能来我校。当然,我们会派车前往宾馆接您。
我知道您的工作一定很忙,但我确实希望您能在百忙中光临指教。5)Writing(25 minutes)海淀走读大学京南校区
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—写作部分自测题
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人:王强
收 信 人:美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger 内容:本酒店在5月10日至15日期间可以提供10个双人房间,全部位于28层,价格为128美元/天,包括免费早餐。如果要求房价8折优惠,则不包括免费早餐。对你们的咨询表示感谢,欢迎光临。
6)Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发信时间:1999年9月25日
发 信 人:李明
收 信 人:美国玩具公司
内 容:看到贵公司的广告,我想申请销售员工作。本人24岁,会说英语和粤语(Cantonese),懂经商知识,有销售技巧。与当地玩具销售人士有来往。如被聘用,定能为公司提高玩具销售量。如需要,可提供所需证明材料。
6)Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人:王强
收 信 人:美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger 内 容:我们对贵公司产品代号为5670至5683的新产品非常感兴趣。我们在与贵公司签定正式合约之前,需要对新产品进行测试。上述每种产品我们需要10件样品,请尽早答复我们的查询。
7)Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人:王强
收 信 人:美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger 内 容:收到贵公司10月8日来函,得知我公司产品在你们市场很畅销,非常高兴。明年我公司将有新产品上市,代号为0029-0040,我公司备有样品及产品介绍,欢迎来函索取。
8)Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing 海淀走读大学京南校区
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—写作部分自测题
should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人:王强
收 信 人:美国Vesta公司Mr.John Granger 内 容:我们很遗憾地通知贵公司,我们不得不取消第5号定单。我在休假期间,一个
临时工将定单弄错了。我们对贵公司的产品仍然很有兴趣,请与我们联系,商讨再次合作。
9)Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.Your writing should be based on the following instruction.You are required to put the following messages into English in the proper form.You should do your task in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.发 信 人:王强
收 信 人:Tom 内 容:非常高兴地告诉你,我已经出院了,并于昨天开始正常工作。在我住院期间多亏了有你的细心照顾和关心,我才能这样快地恢复健康,感激之情无以言表。希望能当面向你表示谢意。