2011年11月北京成人英语三级考试参考答案

第一篇：2011年11月北京成人英语三级考试参考答案

2011年11月北京成人英语三级考试参

考答案

http://.cn2011年11月05日 15:13新浪教育微博http://edu.sina.com.cn/chengkao/2011-11-05/1513317420.shtml

新浪教育(微博)讯 2011年下半年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语(成人三级英语)于11月5日进行。考试刚刚结束，新浪教育频道特别邀请北京地区成人本科学位英语统一考试辅导专家刘本政老师，第一时间为广大考生分享2011年下半年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试答案。

第一部分阅读理解

第一篇阅读

试题解析

1.【答案】B。主旨题。全文主要说由于建筑的反光玻璃导致了鸟类大量死亡，以及为了减少鸟类因撞击而死亡，美国一些地区采取的措施。因此选B。

2.【答案】B。定位第一段，Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat loss, with„，可判断撞击是既栖息地减少后的第二个主要原因。故选B

3.【答案】C。词汇题。There was no easy fixes„ 表示解决起来不容易，即没有容易的解决办法。故选C。

4.【答案】A。全文最后一句The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.故选A。

5.【答案】D。定位文中第三段。„that use ultraviolet signals, but they are still in their infancy。表示使用紫外线信号还在初步使用阶段，即D项，in their early stage。

全文翻译

纽约市的反射建筑对大西洋迁徙过程中的鸟类造成了致命的伤害。“我们住在一个玻璃的时代，”建筑师劳拉女士说。在一些光照下，他成为了一面完美的镜子，镜面越大，危险也就越多。每年大约有9万只鸟因撞到了城市的建筑上而丧命。它们通常在附近的公园觅食之后，撞到了玻璃建筑的低层上。这种撞击是继栖息地减少之后，对迁徙鸟类造成致命的第二个主要因素，死亡数量估计一年攀升到10亿。

近几十年里，随着玻璃设置的办公室和公寓数量的增加，也就要我们号召建造一些对鸟类没有那么大杀伤力的建筑。圣弗朗西斯科在七月份采取了鸟类安全标准建造房屋。美国绿色建筑协会，一个非盈利性的工业组织开始鼓励建造一些注重环境型的建筑，并于今年秋天引进鸟类安全标准，作为环境认证过程的一部分。

但是，解决方案并不容易。少数研究者用紫外线信号研发玻璃设计，但是研究仍在初始阶段。覆盖式、点式、阴影式和网状式的设计是几个主要的合适的选择方案。

通常，只有建筑的一部分需要改造。“不用改造每一扇窗户。”劳拉说。“如果改造整栋大楼费用太大了。”Jacob K.Javits会展中心正在实施改造方案，近期的大多数建筑主要是针对减少鸟类撞击问题而设计的。建筑少用反射玻璃，而采用点式型。第二篇阅读

试题解析

6.【答案】D。定位第一段，the 18-year-olds, „two students at Stanford;„at Harvard„, 即斯坦福和哈佛两所大学，故选D。

7.【答案】B。定位全文第二段，„in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.故B对

8.【答案】A。Prototype 意为典型，模式，意为：在市场模式下，审查经济计划。故选A。

9.【答案】D。定位倒数第二段，„I just don’t think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need,„ 表示Greenberg 认为，根据国家需要，企业家才能没有占太高的地位。所以同义转化为D，没有太高地位，因此学校也不必太重视它。

10.【答案】C。全文开篇描写一些人学生时代的创造力和发明，进而引出企业家才能教育这一概念，然后描述企业家才能被应用到什么领域，以及关于企业家才能教育的一些负面评价。故选C，全文讲述了学校的企业家才能教育。

全文翻译

当今的学生比起罗斯福大多是听着比尔盖茨的事迹长大的，同时，他们生活在一个革新很普遍的世界中。毕竟，目前18岁这一代人在8岁的时候，斯坦福大学的两个学生创建了Google；马克·扎克伯格在2004年创建了Facebook，那时他还在哈佛上学，那些孩子们正要上高中。他们是伴着数字长大的，所以渴望去享受生活。

要发掘像这样的潜质儿童，最简单的方法就是检查一下企业家才能教育，那里的大学和学院试着让孩子认清机会、把握机会。去年，考夫曼基金会发表了一则报告，在校园里实行推进创新的财政计划，报告显示，在2年到4年间提供超过5 000个企业家才能培训计划——比起1985年仅有的250个课程有所增加。考夫曼基金会副会长Lesa Mitchell说基金会扩大了它的学术影响力，而这曾经仅在经济类院校使用。现在，企业家才能这个概念在工程计划、医学类院校及艺术领域兴起。“我们感兴趣的是让这个概念在所有领域中使用，”她说，“我们需要把这个概念从经济类院校中传播出去。”

不管是课程还是他们自身，各专业的学生都应具备这样的思想，写一些商业计划，进而通过一种模式(通常是市场模式下)来审视这些计划。闲暇时，普度大学的农业经济类学生发明了豆子的新用法；希拉丘兹工业设计专业的学生在专门实验室创造了耐用技术。企业家才能运动受到一些人的批判，特别是那些把大学时代视为一个广泛学术研发的时期。“根据国家需求，我认为企业家才能没有占有很高地位，”Daniel S.Greenberg说，销售科学：校园资本主义的风险、回报和妄想一书的作者。

巴布森大学校长Leonard A.Schlesinger说创新能否被教出来这一问题是一个长期备受争议的话题。

第三篇文章

试题解析

11.【答案】A。第二段讲述的都是数据，即调查研究的结果。

12.【答案】B。定位第三段，„college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets,„studied harder or a different major.即B项 study and major。意为学习和专业。

13.【答案】D。定位第一段，„find out what the typical American regrets most。即最主要，最典型的遗憾，故D对。

14.【答案】C。定位第五段，„more women than men had regrets about love and family„ 故C对。原文第四段，学历越低的人，对学历及教育的遗憾越多，A项不明确；学历越高的人，对事业的遗憾最多，B项是对文章的曲解。最后一段，不行动的遗憾要比行动的遗憾持久，D与其意思相反，故排除。

15.【答案】B。主旨题。开篇讲述“遗憾”的概念，引出两位研究者的调查，然后详细列出了各种常见遗憾的表现形式。所以文章主旨为美国人常见的遗憾。

全文翻译

遗憾和爱与恐惧一样，是一种普通的情感，同时它又能产生强大的力量。因此，在一项新报告中，两个研究者试图找出美国人最典型的遗憾是什么。电话调查显示，西北大学管理系营销教授及心理学家Neal Roese和伊利诺伊大学心理学博士Mike Morrison调查了年龄从19岁到103岁的370个美国人，让他们谈论一下各自最遗憾的事。参与者被问到遗憾是什么，何时发生，这些遗憾是否是他们造成的，这些遗憾是否还会继续下去。

被提及的最普遍的遗憾中有18%和浪漫有关，失恋或分手。16%的家庭遗憾位居第二，比方说，儿时对兄弟姐妹的不友善情绪仍然存在。其他的遗憾包括13%的事业遗憾，12%的教育遗憾，10%的金钱遗憾，还有9%的遗憾与父母有关。

Roese和Morrison的研究在社会心理学和性格科学中被发表，它的意义在于广泛地调查了美国公众，包括所有年龄段的人和社会经济背景和教育背景的人。先前对遗憾的研究主要关注在校大学生，他们的遗憾主要倾向于教育方面，像是希望自己学习更努力或者是选一门不同的专业。新调查显示大部分人中，一个人的“生活环境---成就、缺点、生活状况---加深了这种遗憾，”作者写到。比如说，教育程度低的人，更多的是对教育的遗憾。学历高的人更多的是事业的遗憾。没有伴侣的人对爱情抱有遗憾。

从性别来划分，女人对于家庭和爱情的遗憾比男人多，是44%：19%---毫无疑问，因为女人“比男人更珍惜社会关系，”作者写道。相反，男人对事业的遗憾比女人多，是34%：27%，比如说，希望他们选择不同的事业或者跟随自己的意愿。也有许多参与者希望减少工作量能花更多的时间来陪孩子。

在什么也不做和做完之后后悔之间也有一种划分。但是，像先前的研究一样，目前的调查发现，有些遗憾比其他的遗憾持续更久：人们对什么也不做的遗憾倾向更加长久；同时，对做过之后后悔的遗憾特别短暂。

第二部分 词汇及语法

16.【答案】A。before表示在他来之前就把一切准备好，用现在时。

17.【答案】B。虚拟语气，省略if，句子需要倒装，原句为“If you had come„”。译为：要是你昨天来了，你就能见到琼斯教授了。但他现在已经去伦敦了。

18.【答案】A。动词固定用法，deny +doing 表示否认做过某事，译为：这个人否认潜入到邻居家的花园，并且偷了牛。

19.【答案】D。非限定性定语从句。which 指代前面的句子，译为：泰德年轻时像老黄牛一样工作，这使他日后成为了一个极其成功的商人。

20.【答案】D。主谓一致。由with引导的名词词组的谓语动词看with前面的名词，即a small suitcase，再者因为是几小时以前，故选D。过去时单数。几小时前，总经理办公室的一个装有主要文件的小整理箱被偷了。

21.【答案】D。非谓语动词。land on 着陆，登陆，根据felt，故用完成时。来到了这个新世界，他感觉很想哭。

22.【答案】C。倒装句。否定词nowhere 置于句首，故助动词提前，句子倒装。到我们商店看看，在哪儿你都找不到这么便宜的价格。

23.【答案】D。由what 引导的主语从句。

24.【答案】C。现在完成进行时。表示自从史密斯一家一年以前搬到湖区，他们就一直享受着更健康的生活。

25.【答案】D。固定搭配。be in no mood to do sth.没有做„„的心情。feeling 指感受，attitude指态度，emotion指感情，情感。译为：老板不想谈这次事故，他现在没有心情这样做。

26.【答案】C。固定搭配。drive sb.mad把某人弄疯。我不能理解你为什么把它视为音乐。这快把我弄疯了！

27.【答案】A。连词。表结果，因此，因而。昨天布莱克先生被雨浇了，浑身都湿透了。因此得了重感冒。

28.【答案】C。固定搭配。be particular about 讲究„„，译为：威廉姆喜欢下馆子，但是他不讲究吃什么。

29.【答案】D。overlooking 表示俯瞰，眺望，由于河是down below，故选D项。译为：他们的房子在山顶，可以俯瞰到下面的哈德孙河。

30.【答案】A。固定搭配。find fault with挑剔，吹毛求疵。译为：我不理解老板为什么总是给我的工作挑毛病。

31.【答案】D。固定搭配。the same as 像„„一样。译为：这把刀像我昨天丢的那把。

32.【答案】D。in 接时间表示将来时，表示我几天后回来。

33.【答案】B。动词词组。set up 建造，set down 记下，写下，set off 动身，set out 出发。译为：我听说他们将要在这儿建一所新学校。

34.【答案】C。定语从句。that修饰先行词the days, 即he spent the days in Japan.译为：他将永远忘记在日本度过的那几天。

35.【答案】B。固定搭配。have sth.in common，在某方面有相同点。译为：太有意思了，这兄弟俩儿没有一点儿相似之处。

36.【答案】A。support支持，支撑。表示找到证据支撑理论。carry 施行，design设计，raise升起，均不符合题意，故排除。译为：科学家正试着找证据来支撑自己的理论。

37.【答案】B。本题形容英国队的表现令人失望，修饰物，所以用-ing形式。故选B。

38.【答案】C。固定词组。in advance预先，事先。译为：欢迎你现在订货，但是得先付款。

39.【答案】A。使役动词的用法。make sb.done表示使某人被„„，译为：大点声讲话，好让别人听到你的声音。

40.【答案】C。反意疑问句。前半句表示我们马上就再见面了，即肯定意义，相当于we will meet again soon，所以用否定形式，即won’t we。

41.【答案】C。倍数表示法。即倍数+ as + adj.+ as，译为：现今，平均每个美国人食用的蔬菜量是20世纪60年代的两倍。

42.【答案】A。the moment表示瞬间性，而while表示持续性，本题表示一接起电话，是瞬间性行为，故选A。译为：我和她太熟了，以至于我接起电话就能辨认出她的声音。

43.【答案】B。冠词用法。the youth表示一代人，所以特指。译为：青年一代的教育一直是一个热门、严峻的话题。

44.【答案】B。动词搭配。make out理解，辨认出；make up编造，虚构；make up a story表示编故事。

45.【答案】A。as+ adj.+ as 固定用法，译为：你姐姐不像你学习那么刻苦。

第三部分 挑错

46.【答案】C。应改为than。即No sooner„than„。

47.【答案】D。应改为or joining the army。并列成分全部用动名词形式。

48.【答案】B。应改为be offered。新人希望得到一些兼职工作，表被动。

49.【答案】C。应改为that。强调句。

50.【答案】B。应改为asks for。表示要求。

51.【答案】C。应改为or。连词误用。or表转折，译为：我必须努力学习，否则我不会通过考试。

52.【答案】B。应改为reading。be used to doing表示习惯于。

53.【答案】D。应改为was。As well as连接名词，谓语要和前一个名词保持一致，即John。

54.【答案】B。应改为drunk。谓语动词一致，前面为现在完成时，后面应用分词形式，即drunk。

55.【答案】B。应改为turning over。With加动名词表伴随。

第四部分 完形

答案解析

56.【答案】B。effort努力，与前文trouble对应，表示记住密码很麻烦，但是这种努力是值得的。

57.【答案】D。creative表创造性的，即密码设置要有创造性，才不容易被人破解。

58.【答案】A。accounts表账号，即不让别人登录你的账户。

59.【答案】A。complex复杂，表示密码越复杂，别人越难破解。

60.【答案】C。figure out查出，找出。即破解出密码。

61.【答案】C。restrict限制，表示个人隐私设置是限制别人进入你的个人资料，与下文limit相对应。

62.【答案】B。大量信息，固定用法，the amount of information。

63.【答案】D。against sb.表示违背意愿。即你所透露的个人信息可能对你造成危害。

64.【答案】A。turn out表示显露出，显示出。

65.【答案】C。表示原因，即贼挑选特定的家庭下手，因为他们实现了解了一些资料。

66.【答案】B。read表示读取信息。

67.【答案】D。isolated表示孤立的，即这种个人信息安全隐患不是特例。

68.【答案】A。lead to导致。

69.【答案】D。think twice想第二遍，表示透露个人信息后不会再想起来。

70.【答案】C。invitation邀请，去前文go to concert or weekend相呼应。

71.【答案】A。reveal揭露，透露，表示不要透露具体生日日期。

72.【答案】B。requesting表要求填写的个人信息。

73.【答案】D。not„until，表示不要透露个人信息，直到你确定和你联系的人是谁。

74.【答案】C。take precaution 采取措施。

75.【答案】A。确定，保证。表示确保你个人信息的安全。

全文翻译

专家建议对你登陆的每一个网址设置不同的密码，并且每几个月就更换一次密码。记住这些密码很麻烦，但是所做的努力是值得的。你的密码要有创新性，并且使其他人难以登陆 你的账户。你设置的密码越复杂，别人就越难以破解。

使用社会网址的隐私设置限制其他人查看你的个人信息，并且限制你分享的大量的私人信息。你所暴露的关于你的一些看似幼稚的信息可能会危害到你。我曾经看到过一则入室盗窃的新闻。贼挑选一些特定的家庭因为他们在Facebook上的一则信息，发现主人不在。个人安全专家称，这不是一个特例，你在网上写的信息可能引起一些犯罪活动。对于所写的要参加音乐会或周末不在这样的信息不会再想第二遍，这个邀请可能成为麻烦。

因特网上的信息使贼更容易你的任何信息。坚决不要写全你的生日。不要回复要求填写个人或者经济信息的邮件。对于任何人都不要随意提供个人信息直到你确定你联系的人是谁。采取一些必要的预防措施是确保你和你的个人信息不受侵害的最好方法。第五部分 翻译

英译汉

76.译文：在一些光照下，他成为了一面完美的镜子，镜面越大，危险也就越多。

77.译文：近几十年里，随着玻璃设置的办公室和公寓数量的增加，也就要我们号召建造一些对鸟类没有那么大杀伤力的建筑。

78.译文：企业家才能运动受到一些人的批判，特别是那些把大学时代视为一个广泛学术研发的时期。

79.译文：比如说，教育程度低的人，更多的是对教育的遗憾。

80.译文：也有许多参与者希望减少工作量能花更多的时间来陪孩子。

汉译英

81.Standing by the window, he is thinking about his study plan。

82.She managed to finish the work on time。

83.This novel, which I have read three times, is so moving。

84.I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。

85.Thoughts can be expressed by words。

第二篇：北京2011年11月成人英语三级考试真题及答案

北京2011年11月成人英语三级考试真题及答案

注 意 事 项

一、本场考试时间为上午9：00—11：00。

二、考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹签字笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名和学校，再用2B铅笔把对应准考证号码的标号涂黑。

三、请考生仔细阅读题目的说明。

四、答案必须按要求写在答题卡规定的位置上，凡是写在试题册上的答案一律作废。

五、答题时，PartⅠ至 Part Ⅳ部分用2B铅笔按示例填涂，如：■[B][C][D]，用其他符号答题者不记分。修改时，必须先用橡皮擦去原来选定的答案，然后再按要求重新作答。

六、PartⅤ 部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡规定区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框区域的答案无效。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

2011.11.05

PartⅠReading Comprehension（30%）

Directions：There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage：

The reflective towers of New York City，which is on the Atlantic migrating（迁徙的）route，can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass，” said Ms.Laurel，an architect.（76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is.” About 90，000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year.Often，they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks.Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds，after habitat（栖息地）loss，with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.（77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade，so，too，have calls to make them less deadly to birds.San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July.The United States Green Building Council，a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings，will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process.There are no easy fixes，however.A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet（紫外线的）signals，but they are still in their infancy.Covers，dot patterns，shades and net are the main options available.Often，only one section of a building needs to be changed.“You don't necessarily have to treat every window，” Ms.Laurel said.“It would be too expensive to do the whole building.” The Jacob Convention Center，which has been undergoing alterations，the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes.The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1.What is the main idea of the passage？

A.New York is a city of glass towers.B.Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds.C.New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D.Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.2.What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds？

A.Climate change B.Habitat loss

C.Lack of food D.Crashing into buildings.3.What does the word “fixes” in the third paragraph probably mean？

A.Choices B.Explanations

C.Solutions D.Developments

4._____are used in the alteration of the Jacob K.Javits Convention Center.A.Dot patterns B.Shades

C.Nets D.Covers

5.Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage？

A.In many cases，the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B.The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes.C.About 90，000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.D.Unfortunately，glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2

Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage：

Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R.，and they live in a world where amazing innovations（革新）are common.The current 18-year-olds，after all，were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford；Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school.Having grown up digital（数字的），they are impatient to get on with life.The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship（企业家才能）education，in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation，which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses，noted that more than 50，000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses—up from just 250 courses in 1985.Lesa Mitchell，a Kauffman vice president，says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence，which used to be found only in business schools.Now，the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical school，and even in the liberal arts.“Our interest is the programs，”she says.“We need to spread out from the business school.”

Either as class projects or on their own，students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas，writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and，often，market.In their spare time，students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean；industrial design majors at Syracuse，in special laboratory，create wearable technologies.（78）The entrepreneurship movement has its critics，especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration.“I just don‘t think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need，” says Daniel S.Greenberg，author of Science for sale：The perils，Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.Leonard A.Schlesinger，Babson College's president，says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is “an age-old argument”

6.When Google and Facebook were established，the founders were still_____.A.in high school B.in the army

C.in primary school D.at college

7.According to the passage，what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education？

A.To prepare students for future academic life

B.To prepare students to find opportunities and seize them.C.To prepare students for overseas career.D.To prepare student to develop interpersonal skills.8.The word “prototype” in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean_____.A.model B.strategy

C.method D.stage

9.What does Daniel S.Grennberg think of entrepreneurship education？

A.Entrepreneurship，or at least certain elements of it，can be taught.B.An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneurship isn‘t all about business.C.Entrepreneurship should be spread across different fields.D.Colleges shouldn‘t put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.10.What is the main idea of the passage？

A.Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B.Qualities of an entrepreneur.C.Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D.Kids in the information age.Passage 3

Question 11 to 15 are based on the following passage：

Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear，and it can be nearly as powerful.So，in a new paper，two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most.In telephone surveys，Neal Rose，a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School of Management at Northwestern Universtiy，and Mike Morrison，a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois，asked 370 Americans，aged 19 to 103，to talk about their most notable regret.Participants were asked what the regret was，when it happened，whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do，and whether it was something that could still be fixed.The most commonly mentioned regret involved romance（浪漫的事）（18%）——lost loves or unfulfilled relationships.Family regrets came in second（16%），whit people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood.Other frequently reported regrets involved career（13%），education（12%），money（10%）and parenting（9%）。

Rose and Morrison's study，which is to be published in social psychological and personality science，is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public，including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds.Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students，who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets，like wishing they had studied harder or a different major.The new survey shows that in the larger population，a person's major.The new survey shows that in the larger population，a person's “life circumstances—accomplishments，shortcomings，situation in life—inject considerable fuel into the fires of regret，”the authors write.（79）People with less education，for instance were more likely to report education regret.People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets.And those with no romantic partner tended to hold regrets regarding love.Broken down（分解、细分）by sex，more women（44%）than men（19%）had regrets about love and family——not surprising，since women “value social relationships more than men，” the authors write.In contrast，men（34%）were more likely than women（27%）to mention work-related regrets，wishing they'd chosen a different career path，for instance，or followed their passion.（80）Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.There was an even split between regrets about inaction（not doing something）and action（do something you wish you didn't）.But，like previous studies，the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time：people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction；meanwhile，regrets of action tend to be more recent.11.In the second paragraph，the author shows ______.A.the researchers' findings B.the importance of family

C.the importance of money D.the importance of career

12.According to the passage，college student participants mainly had regrets about their ______.A.family and childhood B.study and major

C.career and job D.romance and fear

13.The word “notable” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.A.common B.capable C.wonderful D.remarkable

14.Which of the following statements is TRUE？

A.The less education he or she has，the more regrets she or he would have.B.The more education he or she has，the less regrets she or he would have.C.More women than men had regrets about love and family.D.The regret of action seems to last longer than that of inaction.15.What is the main idea of this passage？

A.How regret is understood by a typical American.B.Common regrets is more important than love and hate.C.Why regret is more important than love and hate.D.How regret has shaped Americans.PartⅡ Vocabulary and Structure（30%）

Directions：In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.Mr Smith is coming to visit us soon.We'd better get everything ready before he _______.A.arrives B.arrive C.will arrive D.arrived

17._______yesterday，you would have met Professor Jones.But now he has left for London.A.Did you come

B.Had you come

C.Should you come

D.Were you to come

18.The man denied_____ into the neighbor's garden and ______his cow.A.going„„stealing

B.going„stole

C.went„stealing

D.went„stole

19.Ted worked like a horse in his youth，______contributed to his great success later as a businessman.A.that

B.who

C.what

D.which

20.A few hours ago，a small suitcase with some important papers _______ stolen from the general manager's office.A.is B.are C.were D.was

21.______ on the New World，he felt like crying.A.land B.Landed C.To land D.Having landed

22.Visit our store Nowhere else such good bargains.A.you find B.find you C.do you find D.you do find

23.After seemed an endless wait，ir was his turn to go into the doctor's office.A，this B.that C.which D.what

24.Ever since the Simiths moved to the lake area a year ago，they ______ better health.A.could have enjoyed B.had enjoyed C.have been enjoying D.are enjoying

25.The boss doesn't want to talk about the accident；now he is in no ______ to do so.A.feeling B.attitude C.emotion D.Mood

26.I can't understand why you regard it as music.It ______ me mad！

A.puts B.sets C.drivers D.changes

27.Yesterday Mr Blake was caught in the rain and got wet through.______ he caught a bad cold.A.Consequently B.Finally C.Lately D.Strangely

28.William likes to eat out，but he is not ______ about what he eats.A.pecrliar B.unusual C.particular D.special

29.Their house stands at a hilltop，_____ the Hudson River down below.A.seeing B.viewing C.looking at D.overlooking

30.I can't understand why my boss is always _____fault with my work.A.finding B.seeking C.looking D.making

31.This is the same knife _____ I lost yesterday.A.which B.what C.like D.as

32.—— When will you be back？

—— I'll be back _____a couple of days.A.after B.for C.about D.in

33.We hear that they will _____ a new school here.A.set down B.set up C.set off D.set out

34.He will never forget the days _____ he spent in Japan.A.when B.after C.that D.how

35.Interestingly enough，the two brothers have noting in_______.A.ordinary B.Common C.General D.particular

36.The scientists are trying to find out the facts to _______ their theory.A.support B.carry C.design D.raise

37.The performance of the English team was ________.They played much worse than expected.A.disappoint B.disappointing C.disappointed D.to disappoint

38.You are welcome to order the goods now.But payment should be made________.A.for advance B.from advance C.in advance D.to advance

39.Speak louder so that you can make yourself _______.A.heard B.to hear C.hearing D.have been heard

40.Now it won't be long before we meet again，________？

A.will it B.do we C.won't we D.does it

41.Americans eat______ vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.A.more than twice B.as twice many

C.twice as many D.more than twice as many

42.I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice ______ I picked up the phone.A.the moment B.since C.before D.while

43.The education of ________ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.A./，/ B.the，a C./，the D.the，the

44.Dad wondered where I'd been，and I ________ a story about being at Grandma's

A.made out B.made up C.looked out D.looked up

45.Your sister doesn't study as _______ as you do.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest PartⅢ Identification（10%）

Directions：Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A，B，C and D.Identify the one that is not correct.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.A B C D

47.As a graduate from high school，Tom is faced with three choices：attending college，finding a

A B C

job or the army.D

48.Those freshmen hope to offer some part-time jobs to support themselves financially.A B C D

49.It was his nervousness in the interview what probably caused him to lose the job.A B C D

50.Lucy's parents give her everything she asks；what else does she need？

A B C D

51.I must work hard，however I'll fail in the exam.A B C D

52.I am used to read the paper after lunch.That's one of the things I really enjoy.A B C D

53.He told us that John，as well as his brother，were coming to the party.A B C D

54.Ted has sat an the table and drank more beer than is good for his health.A B C D

55.With no one to turn over for help in such a frightening situation，she was in despair.A B C D

Part IV Cloze（10%）

Directions：There are 20 blanks in the following passage，and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A，B，C，and D at the end of the passage.You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit，and changing the password every few months.It takes trouble to keep them in mind，but it's well worth the 56.Be 57.with your passwords and make it difficult it is for someone to enter your 58.The more 59 you make your password，the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it 60.Use privacy settings（设置）on social websites to 61 entry into your personal information and limit the 62 of private information you share.Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used 63 you.I once read about a burglary（入室盗窃）。It 64 that the thieves selected that particular home 65 they discovered the owner was out of town by 66 a Facebook message.According to personal safety experts，it isn't a（n）67 experience.The information you post on websites can 68 criminal activity.You may not think 69 about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away，but could be a（n）70 for trouble.Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you.Never 71 your full birth date.Never respond to e-mails 72 personal or financial information.Do not freely offer personal information to anyone 73 you are certain who you are dealing with.74 the necessary precautions（预防措施）is the best way to 75 you and your personal information stay protected.56.A.effect B.effort C.labor D.matter

57.A.proud B.true C.honest D.creative

58.A.accounts B.records C.directions D.collections

59.A.complex B.careful C.diligent D.elastic

60.A.away B.on C.out D.in

61.A.respond B.resign C.restrict D.resemble

62.A.number B.amount C.pile D.piece

63.A.with B.for C.about D.against

64A.turned out B.turned in C.picked out D.picked up

65.A.which B.while C.because D.although

66.A.knowing B.reading C.inspecting D.realizing

67.A.impacted B.collected C.repaired D.isolated

68.A.lead to B.result from C.see off D.make up

69.A.out B.aloud C.once D.twice

70.A.resistance B.statement C.invitaion D.struggle

71.A.reveal B.revise C.resemble D.require

72.A.threatening B.requesting C.worshipping D.delivering

73.A.since B.as C.when D.untiil

74.A.Replacing B.Liberating C.Taking D.Depending

75.A.ensure B.separate C.spread D.switch

Part Ⅴ Translation（20%）

Section A

Directions：In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is.77.As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade，so，too，have calls to make them less deadly to birds.78.The entrepreneurship movement has its critics，especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration.79.People with less education，for instance were more likely to report education regret.80.Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.Section B

Directions：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.他站在窗户旁边，思考着自己的学习计划。

82.她设法按时完成了任务。

83.这本小说，我已经看了三遍，很感人。

84.他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。

85.思想是可以通过词语来表达的。

参考答案

一：阅读理解：

第一篇：

1-5 C B C A D

第二篇：

6-10 A B A D C

第三篇：

11-15 A B D C B

二：词汇语法题

16-20 A B A D D

21-25 D C B C D

26-30 C A A D A

31-35 D D B A B

36-40 A C C A A

41-45 C D C A A

三；挑错题

46-50 C D D C A

51-55 C C D C B

四：完形填空

56-60 B D A A C

61-65 CBCAB

66-70 BDAAA

71-75 ABDCA

五：英汉互译

在某些光线下，它可能成为一面极好的镜子，玻璃越大，危险越多

77.近几十年里，随着玻璃设置的办公室和公寓大楼的逐渐增加，也因此在建造房屋时使它们设计能减少鸟类的死亡。

78.企业家才能的活动也遭受了一些负面评论，特别是那些把学校视为扩展学术研究地方的人。

79.比方说，人的文化程度越低，对教育方面的遗憾就越强烈。

80.报道说，许多参与者希望减少工作量，能获得更多的时间陪伴自己的孩子。

81.Standing by the window, he is thinking about his study programme。

82.She tries every effort to finish the work on time。

83.This novel,which I have read three times, is so moving.84.I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。

Thoughts can be expressed by words。

第三篇：成人英语三级

体验式英语教育先锋美联英语

标题：成人英语三级 关键词：成人英语三级

导读：成人英语三级虽然没有大学英语四六级考试以及托福雅思等为人所熟知，但是这一考试的参加者对于成人英语三级的重视程度还是比较高的。很多人并不清楚成人英语三级考试的相关信息，所以影响了考试，下面就为大家介绍一下。

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试是成人高等教育本科（非外证书样本语专业）学生获得学士学位的必要条件之一。1991年北京市实施北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试，为使这一考试更加规范，也使广大考生能够熟悉英语三级考试的内容、题型、难度及记分办法，特制定本大纲。

成人英语三级统一考试的目的是为了检测本地区成人教育系列中非外语专业的英语教学水平，保证成人本科毕业生学士学位的授予质量。成人英语教学的目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力，一定的英汉互译能力和初步的听力能力，使他们能以英语为工具，获取专业所需要的信息，并为进一步提高英语水平打下较好的基础。为此，本考试主要考核学生运用语言的能力，重点是考核学生的阅读能力以及对语法结构和词语用法的熟练程度。成人英语三级是一种标准化考试，由于尚不具备口试条件，目前暂只进行笔试。考试范围主要参照全日制文理科本科英语教学大纲所规定的一至三级除说的技能以外的大部分内容。在题型设计上，除英汉互译部分是主观性试题外，其余试题均采用客观性的多项选择题形式。待将来条件成熟时，再酌情增加听力及短文写作的内容。

为在哪个学校读本科、申请学士学位，就在哪个学校报名参加英语统一考试。目前成人英语三级没有全国统考，只是北京地区包括北京院校的远程学员、所有中央电大的学员。成人高等教育本科毕业生外语统一考试费标准为每人 35 元（包含证书工本费）。本考试每年举行两次，分别在 4月和11月，考试时间为：9：00--11：00。

成人英语三级报考条件：在校成人本科生（专升本和高中升本科生）；已毕业学生在校期间未通过该考试的，毕业后一年内可以报名参加考试；网络教育（远程教育）和成人教育（继续教育）、电大部分专业的学员在教学中心（或学习中体验式英语教育先锋美联英语

心、函受站、教学班或申请学士学位学校）联系报名和考试；此外，不设考点的校外学习中心的考生，须在北京参加考试；除在校成人本科生以外，毕业不满一年的成考生也可参加考试。更多学习资料请见美联英语学习网。

第四篇：成人英语三级历年考试常用短语集锦

成人英语三级历年考试常用短语集锦

1.go by v.(从...旁)走过, 依照, 顺便走访

2.go on v.继续下去, 过去, 发生, 依靠, 接近, 进行, 依据

3.go over v.(渡过...)转变,(对...进行)仔细检查, 润色, 复习

4.go after v.追逐, 追求

5.As if

好象...似的 仿佛...一样

6.even if

conj.即使

7.suppose that

假如

8.put on v.穿上, 把...放在上, 装出, 假装, 增加, 欺骗, 添上, 使靠...维持生命

9.put off v.推迟, 拖延, 搪塞, 使分心, 使厌恶, 扔掉, 脱掉, 劝阻

10.put up v.举起, 抬起, 进行, 提供, 表现出, 建造, 提名, 推举

11.put forward v.放出, 拿出, 提出, 推举出

12.hence

adv.因此, 从此

13.otherwise

adv.另外, 否则, 不同地, 别的方式

adj.另外的, 其他方面的

14.nevertheless conj.然而, 不过

adv.仍然, 不过

15.therefore adv.因此, 所以

16.see to v.负责, 注意

17.look at v.看, 考虑, 着眼于

18.ask for v.请求, 寻找

19.look for v.寻找, 期待

20..think about v.考虑, 回想

21.in spite of adv.不管

22.besides adv.此外

prep.除...之外

23.break away v.突然离开, 脱离, 放弃,(运动中)反攻为守

24.break up v.打碎, 破碎, 分裂, 结束, 衰落, 分解, 变坏, 驱散

25.break down v.毁掉, 制服, 压倒, 停顿, 倒塌, 中止, 垮掉, 分解

26.break of v.放弃

27.break out v.突发, 爆发, 叫嚷, 使作准备, 取出, 倒空, <口>把...备好待用

28.in favor of adv.赞同, 有利于

29.by favor of

敬烦...便交, 请面交(信封上用语)

30.in favor with

得...宠爱, 受...鼓励

31.out of favor with adv.失宠于

32.turn in v.拐入, 上床睡觉, 上缴, 出卖, 把...向内折, 告发, 作出, 取得

33.turn out v.打扫, 驱逐, 使外倾, 生产, 起床, 翻出, 制造, 关掉

34.show off v.炫耀, 卖弄, 使显眼

35.show up v.揭露, 露出, 露面

36.take up v.拿起, 开始从事, 继续, 吸收, 责备, 拘留, 占据, 认购

37.take on v.披上, 呈现, 具有, 雇用, 承担, 盛气凌人, 接纳, 流行

38.take out v.拿出, 取出, 去掉, 出发, 取得, 扣除, 抵充, 发泄

39.tidy up v.整理, 收拾

40.in spite of adv.不管

41.in honor of

向...表示敬意, 为祝贺...42.in favor of adv.赞同, 有利于

43.in the name of adv.以...的名义, 凭

44.break in v.训练, 使合用, 闯入, 打断, 开始工作

45.break down v.毁掉, 制服, 压倒, 停顿, 倒塌, 中止, 垮掉, 分解

46.break out v.突发, 爆发, 叫嚷, 使作准备, 取出, 倒空, <口>把...备好待用

47.break away v.突然离开, 脱离, 放弃,(运动中)反攻为守

48.call for v.要求, 提倡, 为...叫喊, 为...叫

49.call on v.号召, 呼吁, 邀请, 访问, 指派, 要(学生)回答问题

50.call off v.叫走, 放弃, 使转移走, 依次叫名

51.call in v.召集, 召来, 来访

52.call upon

号召, 拜访

53.call up v.召唤, 使想起, 提出, 打电话给

54.call down v.祈求到, 招致, 责骂

55.in return adv.作为报答

56.in turn adv.依次, 轮流

57.in advance adv.预先

58.in vain adv.徒然 59.take place v.发生

60.take the place of v.代替

61.in place of adv.代替

62.work on v.继续工作, 设法说服, 影响

63.in addition adv.另外

64.in addition to adv.除...之外

65.make up v.弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆，补足,拼凑

66.make for v.(尤指匆匆地)走向, 有利于, 倾向于, 导致

67.make out v.书写, 填写, 拼凑, 进展, 说明, 设法应付, 理解, 辨认出

68.make up of构成, 组成

69.let down v.放下, 使失望, 辜负, 松劲, 减速下降

70.let out v.放掉, 泄露, 放大, 出租

71.let in v.放进, 允许...进入, 嵌入

72.let by让人过去, 给...让路

73.make for v.(尤指匆匆地)走向, 有利于, 倾向于, 导致

74.make over v.(尤指以法律形式)转让,(所有权)移交, 改造

75.make out v.书写, 填写, 拼凑, 进展, 说明, 设法应付, 理解, 辨认出

76.make sure v

确定

确信,证实

77.in case conj.万一

78.in case of adv.假设, 万一

79.in order to为了...80.in order adv.整齐, 状况良好, 适宜

81.for fear of为了避免, 害怕

82.as a whole adv.总体上

83.as a rule adv.通常

84.on the average平均, 按平均数计算 一般地说

85.by all means adv.尽一切办法, 一定

86.and yet adv.可是

87.for all that adv.虽然如此

88.for all adv.尽管

89.at ease安逸,自由自在

90.with ease熟练地, 轻而易举地

91.with effect有效

92.some time在未来的某时, 经过若干时间

93.sometime adv.在某一时候, 曾经, 有一天

94.sometimes adv.不时, 有时

95.in that由于, 因为 既然

96.except that n.除了...之外, 只可惜

97.take place v.发生

98.as a whole adv.总体上

99.as a rule adv.通常

100.on the average平均, 按平均数计算 一般地说

101.by all means adv.尽一切办法, 一定

102.make for v.(尤指匆匆地)走向, 有利于, 倾向于, 导致，向前进,有助于

103.make over v.(尤指以法律形式)转让,(所有权)移交, 改造，修改,移转

104.make sure v.确定，确信,证实

105.make out v.书写, 填写, 拼凑, 进展, 说明, 设法应付, 理解, 辨认出

106.in case of adv.假设, 万一

第五篇：成人英语三级考试 2009年11月 A卷试题及答案

三级考试A卷及答案

Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)

Directions: There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

Passage 1

Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:

According to a recent survey, employees in many companies today work longer hours than employees did in 1979.They also take shorter vacations than employees in 1979.It seems that Americans are working harder today than ever before.Or are they? A management consultant.Bill Meyer, decided to find out.For three days, he observed an investment banker hard at work.Meyer wrote down everything the banker did during his long workday.At the end of the three-day period, Meyer reviewed the banker's activities with him.What did they find out? They discovered that the man spent 80 percent of his time doing unnecessary work.For example, he attended unnecessary meetings, made redundant(多余的)telephone calls, and spent time packing and unpacking his two big briefcases。

(76)Apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work.the more he or she accomplishes.When employers evaluate employees, they often consider the amount of time on the job in addition to job performance.Employees know this.Although many working people can do their job effectively during a regular 40-hour work week, they feel they have to spend more time on the job after normal working hours so that the people who can promote them see them。

A group of headhunters(猪头)were asked their opinion about a situation.They had a choice of two candidates for an executive position with an important company.The candidates had similar qualifications for the job.For example, they were both reliable.One could do the job well in a 40-hour work week.The other would do the same job in an 80-hour work week just as well.According to a headhunting expert, the 80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job.The time this candidate spends on the job may encourage other employees to spend more time at work, too.Employers believe that if the employees stay at work later, they may actually do more work。

However, the connection between time and productivity(生产率)is not always positive.(77)In fact, many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease.Some employees are not willing to spend so much extra, unproductive time at the office.Once they finish their work satisfactorily, they want to relax and enjoy themselves.For these people, the solution is to find a company that encourages people to do both。

1.What is the main idea of this passage?

A.Many people work long hours but do not always do a lot of work。

B.Most people can get more work done by working longer hours。

C.Most Americans work 80 hours a week, and some work even longer。

D.People can make more money by working longer hours。

2.The management consultant wanted to find out ______。

A.how hard the investment banker worked during his work hours

B.when people spent time doing unnecessary work in their office

C.if people needed vacation after working hard for a certain period of time

D.whether Americans were really working harder than they had done before

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.The more time a person spends at work, the more he or she accomplishes。

B.Employers do not judge their employees' job performance according to the amount of working time。

C.Some people work more than 40 hours a week in the hope of getting promotion。

D.All employees are willing to spend extra time at work。

4.The 80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job because employers believe ______。

A.that he is more reliable

B.his example would lead other employees to work longer hours

C.he has better qualifications

D.he could encourage other employees to do a better job

5.The expression “to do both” in the last paragraph is ______。

A.to finish their work satisfactorily and relax and enjoy themselves

B.to pay attention to both performance and productivity

C.to work long hours and have short vacations

D.to relax and enjoy themselves quite frequently

Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Many private institutions of higher education around the country are in danger.Not all will be saved, and perhaps not all deserve to be saved.There are low-quality schools just as there are low-quality businesses.We have no obligation to save them simply because they exist.But many thriving institutions that deserve to continue are threatened.They are doing a fine job educationally, but they are caught in a financial difficulty, with no way to reduce rising costs or increase revenues(收入)significantly.Raising fees doesn't bring in more revenue, for each time fees go up, the enrollment(注册人数)goes down, or the amount that must be given away in student aid goes up.(78)Schools are bad businesses, whether public or private.not usually because of bad management but because of the nature of the business.They lose money on every customer, and they can go bankrupt either from too few students or too many students.Even a very good college is a very bad business。

It is such colleges, thriving but threatened, that I worry about.Low enrollment is not their chief problem.Even with full enrollments, they may go under.Efforts to save them, and preferably to keep them private, are a national necessity.(79)There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.There are plentiful examples to the contrary.Anyone can name state universities and colleges that rank as the finest in the nation and the world.It is now inevitable that public institutions will be dominant, and therefore diversity(多样性)is a national necessity.Diversity in the way we support schools tends to give us a healthy diversity in the forms of education.In an imperfect society such as ours, uniformity of education throughout the nation could be dangerous.In an imperfect society, diversity is a positive good.Eager supporters of public higher education know the importance of keeping private higher education healthy。

6.In the passage, the author asks the public to support _____。

A.private higher education in general

B.public higher education in general

C.high-quality private universities and colleges

D.high-quality state universities and colleges

7.According to the passage, schools are bad businesses because of____。

A.the nature of school B.poor teachers

C.bad management D.too few students

8.The phrase “go under” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _____。

A.have low fees B.get into difficulties

C.do a bad job educationally D.have low teaching standards

9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.There are many cases indicating that private schools are superior to public schools。

B.The author thinks diversity of education is preferable to uniformity of education。

C.A high-quality university is always a good business。

D.Each time fees are raised, the enrollment goes up。

10.In the author's opinion, the way that can save private schools lies in ____。

A.full enrollment B.raising fees

C.reducing student aid D.national support

Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:

The fourth-graders at Chicago's McCormick Elementary School don't know Chinese is supposed to be hard to learn.For most, who speak Spanish at home, it's becoming their third language.They've been hearing and using Chinese words since nursery, and it's natural to give a “ni hao” when strangers enter the classroom, “It's really fun!” says Miranda Lucas, taking a break from a lesson that includes a Chinese interview with Jackie Chan.“I'm teaching my mom to speak Chinese。”

The classroom scene at McCormick is unusual, but it may soon be a common phenomenon in American schools, where Chinese is rapidly becoming the hot new language.Government officials have long wanted more focus on useful languages like Chinese, and pressure from them — as well as from business leaders, politicians, and parents — has produced a quick growth in the number of programs。

Chicago city officials make their best effort to include Chinese in their public schools.Their program has grown to include 3,000 students in 20 schools, with more schools on a waiting list.Programs have also spread to places like Los Angeles, New York City, and North Carolina.Supporters see knowledge of the Chinese language and culture as an advantage in a global economy where China is growing in importance.“This is an interesting way to begin to engage with the world's next superpower,” says Michael Levine, director of education at the Asia Society, which has started five new public high schools that offer Chinese.“Globalization has already changed the arrangements in terms of how children today are going to think about their careers.The question is when, not whether, the schools are going to adjust”

(80)The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French.But one report shows that before-college enrollment(报名人数)nearly quadrupled between 1992 and 2002, from 6,000 to 24,000.Despite the demand, though, developing programs isn't easy.And the No.one difficulty, everyone agrees, is having enough teachers.Finding teacher “is the challenge,” says Scott McGinnis, an academic adviser for a language institute and a Chinese teacher for 15 years at the college level.“Materials are easy in comparison.Or getting schools funded.”

11.The best title for this passage might be ______。

A.Next Hot Language to Study: Chinese

B.Next Hot Language to Study: Spanish

C.Next Hot Language to Study: French

D.Chicago Is the Place to Learn Chinese

12.The most difficult thing to do is finding ______。

A.enough textbooks for the Chinese programs

B.enough money for the Chinese programs

C.enough teachers for the Chinese programs

D.enough students for the Chinese programs

13.We learn from the passage that ______。

A.Scott McGinnis has been a Chinese teacher for 15 years

B.Jackie Chan is a Chinese teacher at McCormick Elementary School

C.Chicago officials are required to learn Chinese

D.Scott McGinnis is good at giving his opinions on everything

14.According to the passage, all the following statements are true EXCEPT______。

A.the number of students learning Chinese is small

B.Chinese programs have found their way in several major cities in the U.S。

C.government officials don't like the pressure from business leaders and parents to start Chinese programs

D.China is becoming more and more influential in the world

15.The word “quadrupled” in the last paragraph is close in meaning to “multiplied by______”。

A.three times B.four times

C.five times D.six times

Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)

Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

16.The driver was at _____ loss when _____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding。

A.a;/ B.a;the C the;the D./;/

17.My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice _____ expensive。

A.as B.so C.too D.very

18.This magazine is very _____ with young people, who like its content and style。

A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular

19.The art show was _____ being a failure;it was a great success。

A.far from B.along with

C.second to D.regardless of

20.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise。

A.limit B.lack C.need D.demand

21.In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then.It is how you react that makes a _____。

A.development B.difference G.progress D.point

22.The hotel was awful!_____, our room was far too small.Then we found that the shower didn't work。

A.To begin with B.After all

C.In reality D.As a whole

23.Don't worry if you can't understand everything.The teacher will _____ the main points at the end。

A.recover B.review

C.require D.remember

24.It is reported that the police will soon look _____ the case of the two missing children。

A.upon B.after C.into D.out

25.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _____ healthy eating habits。

A.grow B.develop C.increase D.raise

26.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ new customers to its stores。

A.join B.attract C.stick D.transfer

27.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic(北极)as a result of global warming。

A.had decreased B.will decrease C.has been decreasing D.is decreasing

28._____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog。

A.Being bitten B.Bitten C.Having bitten D.To be bitten

29.He _____ have completed his work;otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside。

A.should B.must C.wouldn’t D.can’t

30.Many children, _____ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village。

A.their B.whose C.of them D.with whom

31.If it _____ tomorrow, we will stay indoors to have our training class。

A.rains B.rain C.will rain D.rained

32.The college sports meet was _____ till next week because of the heavy rain。

A.put out B.put on C.put off D.put up

33.Lord Jim _____ a private school five years ago with the money he earned through hard work。

A.finds B.found C.founds D.founded

34.When Bob and his friends came, we _____ our supper then。

A.had B.were having C.have D.are having

35.That big dictionary _____ Tom two hundred dollars。

A.spent B.paid C.cost D.took

36.It was in 2005 _____ we began to introduce this new technique into our company。

A.which B.then C.when D.that

37.He _____ the maths examination if he had worked hard enough, but he didn’t。

A.would pass B.has passed C.would have passed D.passed

38.Since it is already midnight, we _____ now。

A.had better leaving B.had better leave

C.had better to leave D.had better have left

39.Rabbits are quiet animals, _____ they are able to make 20 different sounds。

A.how B.in spite of C.because of D.even though

40.There are two rooms in the house, _____ serves as a kitchen。

A.the smaller of which B.the smaller of what

C.the smallest of which D.the smallest of that

41.I was so tired then that I fell _____ in class。

A.asleep B.sleep C.sleeping D.slept

42.I can only stay here for a while, but I’ll come again in _____ days。

A.a few B.few C.a little D.little

43.Given the choice between work and play, tom would surely prefer the _____。

A.late B.later C.latter D.last

44.He began to work for a big company _____ an early age。

A.on B.at C.of D.with

45.James doesn’t like pop music._____ does his sister。

A.So B.Also C.Either D.Neither

Part Ⅲ Identification(10%)

Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D.Identify the one that is not correct.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

46.How an interesting role she played in the film!No wonder she has won an Oscar。

A B C D

47.The famous scientist, in his honor a dinner party will be held tonight, is to arrive soon。

A B C D

48.The old man was so angry and spoke so fast that none of his children understood that he meant。

A B C D

49.The young man, to make several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping, decided to have

A B C D

another try。

50.In the town was found many old people who badly needed money and care。

A B C D

51.As early as the 12th century boys in England enjoyed to play football。

A B C D

52.So absorbed she was in her work that she didn't realize it was time that she picked up her daughter。

A B C D

53.In big cities there is an increasingly need for cheap apartments for the lower middle class。

A C C D

54.The price of meat was much more higher than expected。

A B C D

55.Joe's father has died ten years ago, so he has lived with his mother since then。

A B C D

Part IV Cloze(10%)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage.You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

There 56 a king who had twelve beautiful daughters.They 57 in twelve beds all in one room and when they went to bed, the 58 were shut and locked up.59 , every morning 60 shoes were found to be quite worn through as if they had been danced in all night.Nobody could __61__ how it happened, or __62__ the princesses had been。

So the king made it __63 _ to all that if any person could discover the 64 and find out where it was that the princesses danced in the 65_, he would have the _ 66_ he liked best to take as his wife, and would be king 67 his death.But whoever tried and did not succeed, after three days and nights, would be 68 to death。

A prince from a nearby country soon came.He was well entertained, and in the evening was taken to the chamber(大房间)next 69 the one where the princesses lay in their twelve 70.There he was to sit and 71 where they went to dance;and, in order 72 nothing could happen without him hearing it, the door of his 73 was left open.But the prince soon went to sleep;and when he 74 in the morning he found that the princesses had all been dancing, 75 the soles of their shoes were full of holes。

56.A.was B.were C.is D.are

57.A.did B.slept C.washed D.kicked

58.A.chairs B.desks C.doors D.roofs

59.A.So B.Therefore C.Then D.However

60.A.their B.your C.our D.her

61.A.make out B.take out C.find out D.speak out

62.A.when B.what C.why D.where

63.A.know B.knowing C.knows D.known

64.A.story B.secret C.news D.idea

65.A.night B.day C.afternoon D.morning

66.A.one B.it C.some D.that

67.A.before B.after C.of D.below

68.A.made B.passed C.put D.handed

69.A.by B.to C.at D.on

70.A.boxes B.buckets C.sofas D.beds

71.A.notice B.keep C.watch D.hit

72.A.that B.which C.who D.whose

73.A.kitchen B.classroom C.chamber D.restaurant

74.A.ate B.awoke C.slept D.ran

75.A.for B.so C.but D.though

Part Ⅴ Translation(20%)

Section A

Directions: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context。

76.Apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work.the more he or she accomplishes。

很明显，许多人相信一个人工作的时间越长，他取得的成就越大。

77.In fact, many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease。

事实上，许多研究都表明过了某一特定的点，人的生产效率和创造性就开始下降。

78.Schools are bad businesses, whether public or private.not usually because of bad management but because of the nature of the business。

学校是糟糕的产业，无论是公立还是私立，通常这都不是因为糟糕的管理，而是由于这一行业本身的性质使然。

79.There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools。

私立学校就一定好于公立学校，这一辩解是毫无根据的

80.The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French。

相对于学习西班牙语或法语的学生来说，学习汉语的人数很少

Section B

Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly。

81.我们期待和你一起工作。

We are looking forward to working with you。

82.他一到上海就给我打了一个长途电话。

As soon as he got Shanghai, he made a long distance call to me(he called me。)

83.你知道会议开始的确切时间吗？

Do you know the exact time when the meeting will be held?

84.她将成功归因于努力工作。

She believes that hard work leads to her success。

85.村里的每个人都喜欢他，因为他对人很友好。

Everyone in the village likes him because he is very friendly。

A卷答案

阅读

1-5 ADCBA

6-10 CABBD

11-15 ACACB

单选

16-20 BABAB

21-25 BABCB

26-30 BCBBB

31-35 ACDBC

36-40 DCBDA

41-45 AACBD

挑错

46-50 ABDAB

51-55 DBCCA

完型

56-60 ABCDA

61-65 ADDBA

66-70 ABCBD

71-75 CACBA

76.很明显，许多人相信一个人工作的时间越长，他取得的成就越大。

77.事实上，许多研究都表明过了某一特定的点，人的生产效率和创造性就开始下降。

78.学校是糟糕的产业，无论是公立还是私立，通常这都不是因为糟糕的管理，而是由于这一行业本身的性质使然。

79.私立学校就一定好于公立学校，这一辩解是毫无根据的。

80.相对于学习西班牙语或法语的学生来说，学习汉语的人数很少。

81.We are looking forward to working with you。

82.As soon as he got Shanghai, he made a long distance call to me(he called me。)

83.Do you know the exact time when the meeting will be held?

84.She believes that hard work leads to her success。

或者 She attributed her success to hard work。

85.Everyone in the village likes him because he is very friendly。

以前我刚结婚时，阴茎开始很硬，可是经过几个不同的体位后，正当老婆需要时，常常硬度却不够。有时看着老婆那幽怨的样子，心里很不是滋味儿。2000年我到陕西出差，在西安一朋友那里学习了一种可以让阴茎的硬度保持2小时以上的方法，先介绍给大家，希望大家坚持锻炼，让你的女人欲死欲生。材料：

1、准备一个可以包住阴茎的纯棉布套子。

2、125毫升的瓶子一个，装满水。

方法：每天早上大家都有体会，阴茎回晨勃，这时千万别上厕所，将纯棉布套子套在阴茎上，将装满水的瓶子挂在阴茎头的环节上。挺胸，收腹，提臀，用力向上举，须保持50次/晨，晚上继续50次/晚。若阴茎在举的过程中，出现疲软，用手指刺激阴囊，使其硬起来。刚开始，大家也许只能坚持2分钟左右，一星期后能坚持10-30分钟，如果你坚持锻炼，三个月就能坚持2小时以上。

注意：

1、在锻炼的第一个月不能过性生活，因为需要保气，蓄精，养神。

2、如果你能顺利举起125毫升的瓶子，不能再加重，否则，回伤害我们的阴茎环节。

材料, 水,花椒,比列看自己想要的时间而定,但是花椒和水的比列绝对不能超过4（花椒）：6（水）

做法,用水煮花椒的方法煮十分钟,在把煮好的成品放凉 ,在灌入喷水壶内（老婆要擦粉的兄弟 肯定有）

用法 在JJ勃起后 把成品用喷水壶喷在JJ上,尤其是钩子和鬼头上,要是想要时间久点的,就多喷点,看个人决定,在和老婆慢慢调情5-10分钟,最好是把对方的欲望和私密处的水水爆发出来,在开始爱爱

强化阴茎反应，训练阴茎可自由上下抽动：早上勃起时，到厕所小便前，用手指轻压距离阴茎前端的

三分之一处，把阴茎往下压，如此阴茎会接近挺立状态，然後用指尖贴在阴茎上，感觉它的反应，一 面紧闭肛门，一面把阴茎往上推。重复此动作，大概做一分钟。

以自我意识强化专司性勃起副交感神经：排完便後，先闭紧双眼，放尽肩膀的力量，再放掉从头到脚的力量，嘴巴半闭，松弛脸部肌肉，然後重复短暂而缓慢的腹示呼吸，持续30秒钟。

强化器官功能与性荷尔蒙分泌：利用蹲马步来训练腰部力量与骨盘肌肉。

强化能力之冷泡法：先在浴缸里温热阴囊，然後站出来浇以冷水，当阴囊收缩後再度进入热水中，拉长後再泼冷水，如此重复五次。

晚饭後到公园散步散五千步，可分解血糖，并镇定交感神经。

为不使性功能减退，晚上裸睡最佳，让小弟弟呼吸新鲜空气，并冷却小袋袋，增强睾丸功能。

自慰锻炼法：强烈刺激而一气呵成的射精，不能达到锻炼的目的，应该用手握紧、放松、握紧等，重复地压迫阴茎，这个动作可以活性其中的神经和血管。此外，当进行上下自慰时，若感觉要射精了，应立刻停止，用手紧握阴茎的根部，然後停一下，再继续、再停止，重复做几次。

2.硬度强化窍门：

钢铁般阴茎的训练：准备一盆浮冰的冰水，和一盆稍烫的热水，从根部将勃起的阴茎握紧,放入冰水中，大概一分钟後，拿出来各处按摩一下，也做一分钟，再把阴茎连阴囊都放入热水中，在水中按摩一分钟，如此冷热交替，做个三次。最後，再以自慰方式射精，就大功告 成.完全勃起插入时，可让小弟弟往下扳一点，会增强硬度，但要小心别折断啦。

3.持久发挥技巧：

当高潮感觉快来临时，想要抑制它，阴部和肛门间有个会阴，按它可提高性能力.增加黑色素：阴茎之所以是黑色，主要是黑色素沉淀所致，性交次数越多，阴茎皮肤受的刺激越

大,黑色素沈淀越多，而黑色素会使皮肤更强，有利於阴茎的持久，因此不妨做座阴茎的日光浴，但不要晒太久，也要抹上防晒油。从根部绑住, 可使阴茎勃起的时间加长，更持久，这在G片中应都有看过。

4.情绪提升指南：

性能力越强的人，工作能力越强。工作能集中心力，进行高密度性质工作者，性交时也能集中於性上，能应变灵活。性幻想力和提升性能力密不可分，色正是刺激幻想力的一种。

5.精弹射击情报：

禁尿控制射精训练：早上上厕所时，要尿出来时憋住，再排出，再憋住，重复做几次，最好配合之前提的早上勃起训练之後来做，在阴茎萎缩之後开始此训练。

点精穴：用力按肚脐以下十公分左右的部位，这是精力的根源穴，每天刺激此穴，可防患精力之 不足。

运气提肛：以鼻呼吸，臀部用力紧缩肛门，吐气时用嘴慢慢吐出。精液每次射出的量约5CC，想要让精液射得更远，满足伴侣的兴奋感，可以缩短插入时间，越早 射出，会射得越远。

要让精液变得可口好喝，当天晚餐可喝些甜酒之类的，不要吃啥油炸品等，会破坏精液味道，使对方难以下咽。

6.变长加粗诀窍：

变长的方法中，不靠啥开刀等外力的作法是减肥，减肥後皮下脂肪减 少，皮肤变薄，就可使原本隐藏起来的阴茎根部往外提升，小弟弟就 变长啦。

自慰中断射精加粗法：自慰时忍住射精，且保持此状态，让龟头充分充血，迫使皮肤扩大，且可紧握根部，堵住在龟头的血液，强化此效果。可於每次自慰时施行。

加粗另一种说法就是使小弟弟变大点，看来就会较粗啦。性交前不要上厕所，保留那份尿意，用积尿膀胱的刺激，来压迫周围的神经，提高性的刺激，使之有效勃起。

7.临阵磨枪妙法

上“战场”前喝点烈酒，会增加性的刺激反应，但不可喝多.途中可趁改变体位时，暂时拔出阴茎，让阴茎瞬间休息一下，效果会更好，会更勇猛善战。

插入前提高勃起力：肾俞削位於距离脊髓五公分外侧，高度约与最下 面那根肋骨等齐，按这里可使掌管勃起的附交感神经受刺激，提高精力。阴谷是位於膝关节侧的穴道，上床前压一压，可感觉明显变化。阳池穴位於手踝附近，中指往下延伸之处，按了就有跃跃欲试的情绪。这三个穴要轮流使用。

临场应急唤醒：按位於脚大拇指指甲根部的太敦穴，或用力抓住指尖用力扭转三次，或是刺激肚脐下方约九公分的关元穴。

做完爱後不要倒头就睡，应该花一小时的时间，和伴侣去洗个澡、看个电视、兜个风等，如此再好好睡一觉，疲劳不会残留到第二天，对身心较健康。

8.平日维修守则

穿粗布的宽大内裤，不但可以因摩擦而增强持久力，更可活跃精虫的生长.成年时期一直维持规律的性生活，不论是自慰或是性交，都是往後到 老年仍保持最佳状态的主因.射完精务必要上厕所，把残留的精液排出。

9.食药壮阳大全

早餐重要性：早餐不吃，晚餐的热量上一定会增加，血液中所含的血 糖在夜里自然较高，一旦血糖升高，就会减低性欲，勃起能力也会降 低。

荷尔蒙迷思：长期服用荷尔蒙剂，其实会不会增强生殖能力，有时还 会降低，因荷尔蒙本来就不是由体外供应，而是体内自行分泌的。外 在的供给，只限於分泌能力因某种原因而受损的患者使用。

锻链下半身的基本饮食，是摄取磷脂质，其存在於动物的骨头里，长 期食用鸡骨、小鱼乾之类的食物，会提高勃起力和性冲动。此外，也 可多喝骨熬的汤。核酸是制造细胞、遗传因子和精子所不可或缺的物质。蛤、虾、鱼、蟹中，都含丰富核酸。含丰富维他命，又可有效提升精力的，当推麦饭和糙米饭。

韭菜、大蒜也是强精食品，但不能吃太多大蒜，否则反而会造成体力衰弱、贫血。维生素E可防止性欲减退，可吃番茄、胡桃、鸡蛋、胡萝卜来补充。强化肌力、增强性欲的食物有谷类、大豆、蜂蜜、海藻、燕窝、鱼贝 等。提高性感应的食物有火鸡肉、大麦、瘦牛肉、虾等。增加性兴奋和高潮的食物有花生、菇类、豌豆、胡椒、花椰菜、萝卜 等。促进荷尔蒙正常分泌的食品有香蕉、菠菜、栗子、葡萄乾、甘薯等。

10.命根禁忌宝典

性能力之五大戒：酒精、尼古丁、常服用咖啡因、睡眠不足、压力。避免暴饮暴食，过分纵情在美食和美酒，这会导致性欲降低.抽烟会导致阳萎，小心啦。有健身的朋友注意啦，服用药物会减低性能力，如类固醇睾丸素，会抑制体内精液的生长,影响性功能，尤其是青少年，若太早服用，还会导致封闭生长发育的反效果。

男子固精不泄四法！

(1)小便时固精法

每次小便时，深吸一口气入丹田，憋住这口气，并用意念引导，将此气引至会阴部，经尾闾(脊柱最末端，近肛门处)，至命门，在命门处稍停一下，再沿督脉上达百会(头顶正中)，守住百会穴位后，想着此穴有一汪清水，而后小便。便后，将憋住的气缓慢呼出，并将百会穴的那汪清水，用意随息引归丹田处，意丹田约分钟。

(2)卧式固精法

睡前或起床前，仰卧床上，头枕略高，两腿伸直，脚跟靠拢，两

手置于两胯旁，姿势自然、合适，两眼轻闭，舌尖舐上腭，闭口，屏除杂念。先呼一口气，将肛门一提一缩，同时小腹内收后贴；吸气时用意念引气上行，由尾闾沿脊柱直达脑后玉枕，这时用眼往上一瞟，令气经过头顶，置于两眉中间，稍停。随着呼气，用意念引气下行，连同口中津液，缓缓咽下，送至丹田，全身放松，特别是手脚放松舒展，此种下行意念不能太强烈，否则难以见功，以上为一周，再周而复始，大约半小时左右，以不疲劳为度。练毕缓缓坐起，两手掌相搓，待掌心发热，用手搓面部数次，再交叉搓两足心，直到发热为度。练功期间，最好不要吃刺激性食物及兴奋作用的药物，禁止性生活。

(3)练精化气法

睡前或早起，或正当阳举之时练之。坐，卧均可，首先全身放松，双眼微闭，同内肾与外肾，片刻后用两食指塞住左右两耳孔，不漏气即可。自然呼吸，继续内视，并静听耳内有如风鸣，与自身浑然成一体。再默以心数，以防杂念，数至200息时，将两食指拿开，意守丹田片刻，睁开双眼，擦热双掌，搓脸30下，擦命门30下，即为功毕。常习之，真气足，精神极佳。