第一篇：初中英语六下unit1单词短语句型
UNIT 1
单词
1(疑问副词)什么时候;何时 / 2月;月份3一月4二月 5三月 6四月7五月 8六月.9七月n.10八月n.11九月n.12十月n.13十一月n.14十二月n.15第十num.16第四num.17第十五num.18第二num.19第三num.20第五num.21第六num.22第七 num.23第八num.24第九num.25第十一num.26第十二num.27第十三num.28第十四num.29第十六num.30第十七num.31第十八num.32第十九num.33第二十num.34第三十num.35日期n.36愉快的;高兴的;满意的adj.37出生;出世;诞生n.38年龄;年纪n.39年岁的,年老的,年长的adj.40演说;讲演;说话;言论n.41竞争;竞赛;比赛n.42聚会,晚会n.43旅途;观光旅行(短程)n.44艺术;美术;艺术品n.45节;节日n.46中文;中国人;中国的;中国人的n.& adj.47音乐n.48年n.短语
1生日快乐！2多大年纪;几岁 3篮球赛4排球赛
5学校上课日(指非假日)6…岁(年龄)7 李雷的生日 8 九月四号 9 一月十五号 10 你爸爸的生日 11 出生日期 12 演讲比赛 13 学校郊游 14 英语演讲比赛 15 大为的生日聚会 16 音乐节 17 学校庆祝日举办一场艺术节 19 在你的学校 20 我的生日派对 21 在九月 22 在八月五号 23 在一月十五日 24 在2011年你父母双亲的生日 26 在……岁时 句子你的生日是什么时候？
2.我的生日是十月十号。
3.你妈妈的生日是什么时候？
4.她的生日是十一月十一日。
5.李平的生日是什么时候？
6.她的生日是九月五日。你多大了？（两种方法）
8.我十二岁。演讲比赛是什么时候？学校郊游是什么时候？萨利的生日派对时什么时候？在你的学校举行学校庆祝日吗？你们有艺术节吗？你们举行音乐节吗？是的，有。今天是几月几号？（今天是）五月五号。你什么时候去上学？
19那个男人是莉莉和露西的爸爸。第二个男人是我哥哥。
1.I was born in 2008.(对划线部分提问)
you born?
2.We have an English contest.(一般疑问句)
______ have an English contest? 3.He likes doing sports on weekends.(改为否定句)
He _______ ports on weekends.4.What’s Han Mei’s age?(改为同义句)
_______ Han Mei?
5.Tina likes soccer ball.(对划线部分提
问)
Tina _______?
6.The math exam is on May 4th.(对划线部分提问)
______ _______ on May 4th?
VII.翻译下列句子(15分)1.一年中有几个月？
______ ______ _______ are there in a year? 2.我们每年五月份办一次艺术节? We have ______ Art______ ______ May
every year.3.请读一读第二课。
Please read ______ _______ ______.4.我的生日聚会在八月五号。My birthday _____ is _______ _______.5.这个孩子一岁了。
The boy is ______ _______ _____.用英语写出下列节日的日期： 1.New Year’s Day
_________________________________ 2.Children’s Day
_________________________________ 3.Women’s Day
_________________________________ 4.National Day（国庆节）
_________________________________ 5.Christmas Day（圣诞节）
．根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。(10分)1.January is the first m_______ of a year.2.My friend’s b______ is in October.3.Teachers’ Day is on S_______ 10th.4.We have an Art F______ each year.5.I like go to the c_______.6._______(二月)is the second month of a year.7.When is your _______(聚会)? 8._______(妇女)Day is on March 8th.9.The fourth month of a year is_______(四月).10.They have a speech _______（比赛）.
第二篇：初中英语句型和短语归纳
初中英语短语和句型归纳一
2007-07-04 18:03
初中英语句型和短语归纳
下面内容选自初一至初三课本中的句型和短语，希望对你的中考有所帮助。
1.Nice to meet(see)you!或Glad to meet(see)you!见到您很高兴！这种表达方式为It's nice(glad)to meet(see)you!的略写。
2.It's time to do sth./ It's time for sb.to do sth./ It's time for sth.某人做某事的时间到了。例如：
It's time to get up.It's time for class.3.Welcome to somewhere.（欢迎到某地）
Welcome back to somewhere.（欢迎回到某地）例如：
Welcome back to school.4.Let sb.do sth.（让某人做某事）例如：
Please let me help you.Now let me call your names.5.May I do sth.?（我可以做某事吗？）例如：
May I have a piece of paper?
May I borrow a pencil, please?
6.like doing sth.（喜欢做某事。）例如：
Uncle Wang likes making things.I like walking.7.call sb.(sth.)…（把某人或某物称做……）例如：
Please don't call me Lily.We can call it Mid-Autumn Day.8.Would…like sb.to do sth..（愿意叫某人做某事）
I'd like you to meet my parents, too.Would you like to come to have supper?
9.Why don't you do sth.?（为何不做某事）也可说：Why not do sth.?例如：But why don't you come with me?
10.help sb.with sth./ help sb.(to)do sth.（帮助某人做某事）例如：We're going to help some farmers with their work..I'll help him mend his clothes.11.sth.is hard(easy…)to do
（某事难或易……做）例如：
Some of the apples are hard to reach..English is not difficult to learn.12.Shall we do sth.?或Let's do sth., shall we?
(咱们做某事，好吗？)例如：
Shall we go to the park?
13.What about sth.? What about doing sth.?
（……某事如何？做某事如何？）例如：
What about a quarter past two?
What about having a short rest?
14.like better（较喜欢）like best（最喜欢）例如：
Which animal do you like best?
Which do you like better, tiger or panda?
初中英语短语和句型归纳二
2007-07-04 18:04
15.have a good time / enjoy oneself（过得愉快）例如：
They are having a good time.We enjoyed ourselves during last summer holiday.16.be good at…（擅长……）do well in…（在某方面做或学得好）例如：Some are very good at it.Li lei is very good at football.She does better than me in Maths.17.love to do sth.（爱好做某事）例如：
Children often love to play this game.18.had better do sth.（最好做某事）例如：
You'd better catch a bus.You'd better ask that policeman over there.19.be good(bad)for sth..（对某事有好或坏处）例如：
Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health?
20.be late for…（迟到）例如：
How often are you late for school?
21.be away / be not here（不在此处）
Who was away yesterday?
22.have sth.for breakfast(lunch, supper)（早、午或晚餐吃的是……）例如：The twins had eggs and porridge for breakfast this morning.23.enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）例如：
Are you enjoying living here?
24.want to do sth.（想做某事）例如：
My father wanted to work in China.25.on one's way to…（在去某地的路上）例如：
On her way home she bought a new pen in a shop.On my way to school this morning I found a little girl crying.26.be out / be not in / be not at home（不在家，出去了）
I'm afraid he's out at the moment.27.ask sb.to do sth.（叫某人做某事）
Could you ask him to call me ? Ask him to speak more loudly.Please ask him not to talk in class.28.How do sb.do sth.…?（某人怎样做某事？）例如：
How do you spell that, please? How do you usually come to school?
29.need to do sth.（需要做某事）例如：
They needed to climb up the trees with ladders.You need to wear warm clothes.30.be different from（与……不同）例如：
Your coat is different from mine.31.start(begin)to do sth.（开始做某事）例如：
Everything begins to grow.The flowers start to come out.32.get ready for sth./ be ready for sth.（为某事做好准备。）例如：
The farmers are all busy getting ready for the next year.33.like A better than B（与B相比，更喜欢A）例如：
I like summer better than spring.初中英语短语和句型归纳三
2007-07-04 18:05
34.learn to do sth.（学做某事）例如：
I'm learning to skate.35.forget to do sth.（忘了做某事，即此事还没做）例如：
Oh, dear ,I forgot to tell you.36.thank sb.for(doing)sth.（为或做某事而感谢某人）例如：
Thanks a lot for asking me to your party.Thank you very much for asking me to Ann's party.Thank you for inviting us.37.There's no(little, a little, much, a lot of)time to do sth.（没有/几乎没有/有点或有许多时间做某事）例如：
There's no time to think.It's early, there's much time for us to visit the Great Wall.38.so + be（have，助动词或情态动词）+主语，表示前面情况也适合于后者。例如：“I'm here.” said Jim.“And so is Polly!”
She saw it, and so did I.He can ride a bike, and so can I.39.get…back（取回）例如：
I'm going to get it back.You want to get your TV set back, don't you?
40.be far from…（离某地很远）
His home isn't far from here.41.go for a walk / take a walk（散步）
Let's go for a walk.42.must be（一定是）例如：
Mmm, it must be more delicious.Let's hurry up.They must be waiting for us.You must be more careful.43.worry about sb.(sth.)（为某人或某事而担忧）例如：
I'm worried about my party.Don't worry about me.Everything goes well.44.may be（可能是）
It may be in that pocket.They may be working on the farm.45.be pleased / be glad（高兴）例如：
Other people will not be pleased.46.It is + adj.+ doing sth.（做某事很……）
例如：It was nice talking to you.47.not…until…（直到……才……，不到……时不……）例如：
You mustn't eat any thing until you see the doctor.48.every +时间（每隔……时间）例如：
I have to sit down and rest every five minutes.49.There's something wrong with sb.(sth.)（某人或某物出了毛病）There's nothing wrong with sb.(sth.)：（某人或某物没什么毛病）例如There's something wrong with my bike.初中英语短语和句型归纳四
2007-07-04 18:06
50.keep sth.+ adj.（保持某物……）例如：
You must keep it cool.keep everything clean and tidy.Don't keep your books open until class is over!
51.take sb.to sb.(somewhere.)（带领某人去见某人或去某地）例如：So one day they took him to a doctor.Our Party is taking us to a strong, rich and modernized（现代化的）country.52.do nothing to do sth.（无能为力的做某事）例如：
The doctor said he could do nothing to help him.53.take sb.to do sth.（带领某人做某事）例如：
So they took the boy to visit him.Our teacher take us to know the world.54.look+adj.（看起来……）例如：
He looks young.After lunch Aunt Huang came in and looked worried.55.比较级+ and +比较级（越来越……）例如：
But she looked at me and cried harder and harder.Summer comes and days get longer and longer.56.stop doing sth.（停止做某事）例如：
She stopped crying and listened to the music.
第三篇：初中英语重点短语及句型
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
短语、词组归纳
由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理：
一、动词+介词
1.lookat…看…，looklike…看上去像……，lookafter…照料… 2.listento…听……
3.welcometo…欢迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……问好 5.speakto…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词（vt.）+副词
1.puton穿上2.takeoff脱下3.writedown记下
此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词（vi）+副词。
1.comeon赶快2.getup起床3.gohome回家 4.comein进来5.sitdown坐下6.standup起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
1.closethedoor2.1ookthesame3.gotowork/class 4.beill5.havealook/seat6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames
四、介词短语
“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。5.inthetree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；onthetree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。6.inthewall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；onthewall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7.atwork（在工作）/atschool（上学）/athome（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。8.at+时刻表示钟点。
9.likethis/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。10.of短语表示所属关系。
11.behind/beside/near/under+名词等，表示方位、处所。12.from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。
五、重点短语
1.kindsof各种各样的
2.either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4.Chineseteawithout,anythinginit中国清茶 5.takeaseat就坐
6.homecooking家常做法 7.befamousfor因……而著名 8.ononeswayto在……途中 9.besick/illinhospital生病住院
10.attheendof在……的尽头，在……的末尾 11.waitfor等待 12.intime及时
13.makeone’swayto…往……（艰难地）走去 14.justthen正在那时 15.firstofall首先，第一 16.gowrong走错路 17.be/getlost迷路
18.makeanoise吵闹，喧哗 19.geton上车 20.getoff下车
21.standinline站队
22.waitingroom候诊室，候车室 23.attheheadof……在……的前头 24.laughat嘲笑
25.throwabout乱丢，抛散 26.infact实际上
27.atmidnight在半夜
28.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得愉快 29.quarrelwithsb.与某人吵架
30.takeone’stemperature给某人体温 31.have/getapainin…某处疼痛 32.haveaheadache头痛
33.assoonas…一……就…… 34.feellikedoingsth.想要干某事
35.stop…fromdoingsth.阻止……干某事 36.fallasleep入睡
37.againandagain再三地，反复地 38.wakeup醒来，叫醒 39.insteadof代替 40.lookover检查 41.takeexercise运动
42.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好（不要）干某事 43.attheweekend在周末 44.ontime按时
45.outof从……向外
46.allbyoneself独立，单独 47.lotsof=alotof许多
48.nolonger/more=not…anylonger/more不再 49.getback回来，取回
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
50.soonerorlater迟早 51.runaway逃跑 52.eatup吃光，吃完 53.runafter追赶
54.takesth.withsb.某人随身带着某物
55.take(good)careof…=lookafter…(well)（好好）照顾，照料 56.thinkof考虑到，想起 57.keepadiary坚持写日记
58.leaveonebyoneself把某人单独留下 59.harderandharder越来越厉害
60.turnon打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61.turnoff关
六、短语总结
1.It’stimeforsth.该到做某事的时间了.It’stimetodosth.(It’stimeforsb.todosth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)todosth.请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4.make/letsb.todosth.让某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.dosth听见/看见某人做某事.6.hadbetter(not)dosth最好不做某事.7.It’sbettertodosth最好做某事 8.It’sbesttodosth最好做某事 9.enjoy喜欢做某事 10.finish结束做某事 11.keep继续做某事
12.keepondoingsth.继续做某事 13.carryon继续做某事 14.goon继续做某事 15.feellike喜欢做某事
16.stoptodosth与stopdoingsth停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17.forget/remembertodo与forget/rememberdoingsth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.fromdoingsth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19.prefer….to……喜欢…..胜过……
20.prefertodosth.ratherthandoath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事.22.What’swongwith……?…..出了问题(事)? 23.havenothingtodowith…..与…..无关 24.bebusydoingsth.在忙于做某事
25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不…… 26.so……that…..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that……如此…..以致知于不……
28.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事用了一些时间.29.spend…..onsth.(doingsth.)花钱/时间做某事.30.pay…..forsth.花费(钱)买某物.31.What/howabout……?…….怎么样(好吗)? 32.wouldliketodosth.想要/愿意做某事..初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
33.Idon’tthinkthat我认为……不…..34.Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth.?为什么不做某事呢? 35.Whatdoyoumeanby….?你….是什么意思? 36.Whatdoyouthinkof…..(Howdoyoulike….)你认为….怎么样? 37.Mikeenjoyscollectingstamps.SodoI.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38.Themore,thebetter.越多越剧好.39.Thanksfordoingsth.谢谢你做了某事.40.Itissaidthat…..据说…… 2.315 3.1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+do eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump 2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4agreewithsb赞成某人
5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样
6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界 7alongwith同……一道，伴随……
eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将与你一起去
thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树 8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样 9asyoucansee你是知道的
10askfor……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg:askyouformybook 11asksbforsth向某人什么
12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事 13attheageof在……岁时eg：IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen 14atthebeginningof…………的起初；……的开始
15attheendof+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:Attheendoftheday 16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候
17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest 18be+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时
19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原）能够……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing 20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing 21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧，害怕……eg:I'mafraedtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog 22beallowedtodo被允许做什么
eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视 23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Don'tbeangrywithme 24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气
25beas…原级…as与什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她与我一样高 26beashamedto 27beawayfrom远离
28beawayfrom从……离开
29bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30beborn出生于
31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于…… 32becareful当心；小心
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
33bedifferentfrom……与什么不一样 34befamousfor以……著名 35befriendlytosb对某人友好 36befrom=comefrom来自
eg：HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing? 37befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater 38beglad+to+do/从句
39begoingto+v(原）将来时
40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于……
41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish 42behappytodo很高兴做某事 43behelpfultosb对某人有好处
eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处 Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处 44beingoodhealth身体健康
45beintrouble处于困难中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble 46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣
47belatefor=comelateto迟到 eg:Belateforclass上课迟到 48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymother 49bemadat生某人的气
50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52benotsure表不确定 53beonavisitto参观
54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎 55bequiet安静
56beshortfor表**的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰 57besickinbed生病在床
58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou 59besorrytohearthat 60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou 61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles 62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves这些学生对自己不严格 63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格 64besupposedtodo被要求干什么 65besure表确定
66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell 67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大脑（老师）68besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通过考试 69besuretodosth一定会做某事
eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我们一定会通过这次考试WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我们一定能学好英语 70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕…… 71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事 72bethesameas…与什么一样 73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事
eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸习惯早起Heisusedtosleepinginclass他习惯上课睡觉
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
HeisusedtoworkinghardHeisusedtohardwork他习惯努力工作 74beworthdoing值得做什么
75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句 76because+句子becauseof+短语
eg:HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache 77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么 eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome 78between…and…两者之间
79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借给……什么东西 eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen 80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同 81bother打扰bothersbtodosth eg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了 He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney 82bytheendof到……为止
83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang 84care关心eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你为什么不关心国家的未来 85catchupwithsb赶上某人
86chatwithsb与某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地 87comein进来 88comeoverto过来
89comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一个好办法吗？ 90communicatewithsb与某人交流
91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou为什么不考虑去泸州？ 92danceto随着……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93decidetodosth决定做某事 94doasurveyof做某方面的调查 95dobetterin在……方面做得更好 96dowrong做错
97Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事
98Don'tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……
99each+名（单）每一个……eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一个学生都有一些书 100endup+doing 101enjoy+doing喜欢
102escapefrom从……逃跑
eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 Somegasisescapingfromthepipe有一些气体从管子里冒出 103expecttodosth期待做某事
104falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来 105fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么
106farfrom离某地远eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome 107find+it+adj+todo发现做某事怎么样
108findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样？eg:Ifindthebookinteresting 109finish完成+doing（名词）
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
110fittosb=befitforsb适合某人
111forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor 112from…to…从某某到某某eg:Frommeforher 113get/havesthdown做完，被（别人）做…… eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob 115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好 116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb与某人相处
117getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath 118getsbintotrouble给某人麻烦 119getsbtodosth 120get…from…从某处得到某物 121giveatalk做报告eg:Heisgiveatall 122givesthtosbgivesbsth给某人某物 123gofish钓鱼goswimming游泳
124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing继续做这件事 125gooutawayfromgooutof 126gotoschool上学（用于专业的）gototheschool去学校（不一定是上学）127goodwayto好方法
128hatetodo讨厌没做过的事hatedoing讨厌做过的事 129haveapartyforsb举办谁的晚会 130haveatalk听报告谈一谈
131havebeendoing现在完成进行时eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince 132havebeento…(地方）……去过某过地方havegoneto…（地方）去了某地还没回来 133havefun+doing玩得高兴 134havesthtodo有什么事要做
eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作业要做 Ihavenothingtodo我没什么事情做 135havetodosth必须做某事
136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻烦 137have…time+doing
138have…(时间)…off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我请一个月得假 139hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140helpalot很大用处
141helpsbwithsthone'ssth帮助某人某事（某方面）helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事 142hopetodosth希望做某事
143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法 145if:是否＝wether eg:Idon'tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
Hedon'tknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 146if:如果?!--24en.com中国英语学习网，中国英语第一门户24en.com-->
?amp;nbsp;eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国 147inone'sopinion=sbthink某人认为 148insomeways在某些方面 149intheend=finally(adv)最后
150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方（north北sowth南west西east东）151inthesun在太阳下 152increase增加
eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他们把石油价增加了3% thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow 153insteadof+（名）代替
eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果，而不要梨子 IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
154introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍 155invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事
156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook 157It's+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样 158It's+adj+todo做某事怎么样
159It's+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样It's+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样
160It's+adj(forsb)todo（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样 eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish 161It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth对……来说是个好主意
162It'simportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg:It'simportanttome 163It'stimetodosthIt'stimeforsth到了该去做某事的时间
eg:It'stimetohaveclassIt'stimeforclass该去上课了164join=takepartin参加 165justnow刚才
166keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样？ 167keepout不让……进入
168keepsbadj让……保持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康 169keyto+名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案 170keyto…anserto…key可以是答题或钥匙 171laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothers Welanghedatthejoke 172learnbyoneslfe自学
173learnfromsb向某人学习eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng174learntodosth学做某事 175letsbdosth让某人做某事
176Letsbdown让某人失望eg：Weshouldn'tletourfarentsdown我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177livefrom:离某地远
178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan 179lookafter=takecareof照顾照看
180loseone'sway谁迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路181makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事 182makefriendswithsb与谁成为朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou 183makeitearly把时间定的早一点
184makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相
185makesb/n+n使什么成为什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife 186makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样
188makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite 我以前让他写
189makeupbemadeupof(被动语态）由……组成 190make…differenceto…
191mindsbtodomindone'sdoing介意……做什么 192most+名mostof+代 193muchtoo+形容词 194mustbe一定 195need+名词
196needsbdosth需要某人做某事
197needtodo(实义动词）needdo(情态动词）
198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing199no+名词
200notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:Hedidn'tcryanymoreHecriednomore他再也不哭 201not…(形、副）atalleg:He'snottallatallshedoesn'tjunpfaratall 202not…atall一点都不
203not…either表否定，也不eg:Idon'tjapanseeitherIdon'thavesister,either我也没有姐姐 204not…until直到……才……
eg:Ididn'tsleepuntilmymothercamebackThechilddidn'tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar 205offer/providesbwithsth给某人提供
206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么东西给某人eg:Iofferyouwater(Iofferwatertoyou我给你提供水 207onone'swayto…在谁去那的路上
208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈 210ontime准时intime及时
211oneday＝someday＝someday一天，有一天 212oneof+可数名词的复数形式 213onetoanother一个到另一个
214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin 215part-timejob兼职工作fall-timejob全职工作 216payfor…付……钱paythebill开钱，付钱 217please+do 218pleasehelpyourself 219pleasedwithsb 220poolinto=poreinto 221practice+doing练习做某事
222prefersthtosth相对……更喜欢……eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理与化学中，我更喜欢物理 preferdoingtosth更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车
prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做…也不愿
eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车 prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome我不喜欢她不来 223pretendtodosth装着去做什么pretendthat从句
eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard这两个骗子装着努力工作 Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他装着不知道答案
224rather…than宁可……也不……eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老师 Helikesdogsratherthancats他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
225regard…as把……当作……
eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily请带我向你的家人我最好的问候 Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你当作我的朋友 Heshowslittleregardforothers他不爱关心别人
226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事 eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提醒我做饭 227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么
eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays这照片使我想起了我的学校 thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother 228returnsthtosb还什么东西给某人 229saytooneself对自己说 230saytosb对某人说
231sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少钱在某事上 232sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少时间陪谁
233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少时间做某事 234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are 235seesbdo看见某人做过某事seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事
236seemtodo/be+adj显得怎么样eg:YouseemtobetiredYouseemtobehappy 237send+sbsth送给某人某物
238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？
239shock使……震惊eg:Oh,It'sonlyyou!Yougivemeashock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳 240showsbsth向某人展示某物eg:Ishowherthebook.241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么东西给某人看eg:ShowmeyourpenShowyourpentome 242showsthtosb向某人展示某物eg:Ishowthebooktoher.243some…others…一些……另一些…… 244start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始 245stayawayfrom远离……
eg:We'retoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthezoo当我们参观zoo时，我们要远离动物 Ifyouwanttoloseweightyou'dbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食 246stopdoing停下正在做的事
247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事 248stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做某事 249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250such+名这样，这种 251suitsb适合某人
252surprisesb使某人惊奇toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇 253takeclasses上课
254takesbto把某人带去eg:Itakeyoutothehospital 255takewalks=takeawalk＝goforawalk散步
256①talkto对谁说eg:Italktoyou②talkwith与谁说eg:Italkwithhim ③talkof谈到eg:wetalkedofyou④talkabout谈论关于…… 257talkwithsb与某人说话 258teachsbsth教某人做某事 259tellsbdosth告诉某人做某事
260tellsbsthtellsbthat丛句tellsbnottodosthtellastory 261tellsbsth告诉某人某事
262tellsbtodosth告诉某人做什么tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做什么
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
263tell…from…
264thankyoufor+doing 265thesame+名词(doing)+as……
266thesame…(名)…asas…(adjadv)…as相同
267thewaytodosth＝thewayofdoingsth做某方面的方法thewayto+地方去哪的路 eg:DoyouknowthewaytolearnEnglishDoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish 268thewayto…（地点）到哪的路
269too…to…太怎样而不能……adj+enoughto足够…能…so…that+丛句太…所以… eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool Heisoldenoughtogotoschool＝Heissooldthathecangotoschool 270transalte……into……把什么翻译成什么eg:TrasalteEnglishintochinese 271travelwithsb与某人去旅游
272tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell 273trytodosth想干什么，但没成功trydoingsth想干什么，已经做过了 eg：Hetriedtoclimb他想爬上去，但没成功Hetriedclimbing他想爬上去 274try…试衣服haveatry试一下 275turndown开小←→turnup开大
276turnoff关上←→turnon打开open拆开 277upsidedown倒着
278visitto…参观某个地方 279waitforsb等某人
280waitforsbtodosth等某人做什么waitforsb等某人waitforsometime等多少时间 eg:Wouldyoupleasewaitformetogetready等我准备好，好吗？ Let'swaitfortheraintostop让我们等雨停吧 281wakesbup把某人叫醒 282wanttodosth想做某事
283watchsbdosth观看某人做某事
284welcometo+…（地方）欢迎到…… 285whatabout+n/doingeg:whataboutanapple 286whatif如果……怎么办Whatif+句子 eg:Whatifitistrue?如果是真的怎么办？
Whatifaliensshouldcometotheearth假如外星人来到地球怎么办？ 287whattheywilldo=whattodo 288What'sthematter?=What'sthetrouble?=What'swrong?有什么困难？ 289while+延续性动词
290whydon'tyoudo=whynotdo 291willyoupleasedowillyoupleasenotdo 292withone'sbest=withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下 293withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下withone'shelp 294workat…在某处工作
295workwithsb与某人一起工作
296wouldlikesth/todostheg:IwouldliketogotoLuZhou297wouldyouplease+do 298yet:至今，用在否定句中
299you'dbetterdo最好做某事=you'dbetternotdo最好不要做某事 300不定式+v(原）
301联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后 303太多toomuch+不可数toomany+可数muchtoo相当于very，修饰形容词 304向宾语提问：Whom 305向地点提问：Where 306向方式提问：How 307向价格与不可数名词提问：Howmuch 308向可数名词提问：Howmany 309向频率提问：Howoften 310向时间段提问：Howlong 311向时间提问：whattime/when 312向物主代词提问：Whose 313向职业提问：whatdo/does……do 314向主语提问：Who
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总
重点句型
1.Ithink…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用Idon’tthink…，2.givesth.tosb./givesb.sth.意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用giveit/themtosb.3.takesb./sth.to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。4.One…,theother…/Oneis…andoneis…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。5.Letsb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’tletsb，dosth.，或Letsb.notdosth.另外，Let’s与Letus的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，6.helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换.7.Whatabout…？/Howabout…？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。8.It’stimetodo…/It’stimeforsth.意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9.liketodosth./likedoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”，前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，10.asksb.(not)todosth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”，其中asksb.后应接动词不定式，11.showsb.sth./showsth.todo.意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。12.introducesb.tosb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introducetosb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
第四篇：初中英语作文常用单词·词组·句型
★初中英语作文常用单词词组
all in all 总的说来
and so on 等等
as a matter of fact =in fact 其实，实际上
at present 目前现在date back to 追溯到
for the future 从今以后，在今后
from now on 今后，从现在起
in short 总之，总而言之
in a word 简言之、一句话、总之
in the end 最后，终于
most important of all 最重要的是
about all 首先
for one thing,…….for another thing 首先…，再者…
first of all, …next then,….lastly… 首先，然后，最后
firstly,secondly,thirdly…finally 第一，第二，第三…最后
in addition 另外
in addition to 除…之外
according to 根据
as far as I am concerned 据我所知
generally speaking 一般说来
what’s more 更多的是
therefore 因此，从而
furthermore =moreover再者 otherwise 另外
in my opinion 我认为，我的意见是
not only …but also不但…而且…
in spite of 不管
for example 例如…
different from 与……不同
as a result 结果
in order to do 为了
There is no doubt that 毫无疑问
It is well known that 大家都知道
to tell the true 说实话
however 然而
therefore 因此
since then 自从那时起
as soon as 一……就……
thanks to 多得，幸亏
★★初中英语作文常用句型： 1.表示原因
1)The reason for this is that…
2)There are three reasons for this.2.表示好处
1)It does us a lot of good…
2)It benefits us quite a lot.3)It has the following advantages.3.表示坏处 1)It is harmful to us.2)It has more disadvantages than advantages.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.5.表示措施
1)We should solve the problems that we are faced with.2)We should try our best to overcome the difficulties.3)We should take some effective measures
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2)The computer has brought about many changes in education.7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...2)No one can deny the fact that...3)This is a case that many people are interested in.8.表示比较
1)I prefer to reading rather than watching TV.2)Compared with A，B..9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800，000.10.表示看法
1)People have different opinions on this problem.2)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
第五篇：初中英语作文常用单词·词组·句型
英语作文常用单词词组
all in all 总的说来
and so on 等等
as a matter of fact =in fact 其实，实际上
at present 目前现在date back to 追溯到
for the future 从今以后，在今后
from now on 今后，从现在起
in short 总之，总而言之
in a word 简言之、一句话、总之
in the end 最后，终于
most important of all 最重要的是
about all 首先
for one thing,for another thing 首先…，再者… first of all, next then, lastly 首先，然后，最后
firstly,secondly,thirdly…finally 第一，第二，第三…最后 in addition 另外
in addition to 除…之外
according to 根据
as far as I am concerned 据我所知
generally spesking 一般说来
what’s more 更多的是
therefore 因此，从而
furthermore =moreover再者
otherwise 另外
in my opinion 我认为，我的意见是
not only …but also不但…而且…
in spite of 不管
for example 例如… different from 与……不同
as a result(of)结果
in order to do 为了
There is no doubt that 毫无疑问
It is well known that 大家都知道
to tell the true 说实话
however 然而
therefore 因此
since then 自从那时起
as soon as 一……就……
thanks to 多得，幸亏
英语作文常用句型：
1.表示原因
1)The reason for this is that…
2)The reason for this is obvious.3.There are three reasons for this.2.表示好处
1)It does us a lot of good.2)It benefits us quite a lot.3)It has the following advantages.3.表示坏处
1)It is harmful to us.2)It has more disadvantages than advantages.3)It dose us much harm.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.5.表示措施
1)We should solve the problems that we are faced with.2)We should try our best to overcome the difficulties.3)We should take some effective measures
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2)The computer has brought about many changes in education.7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...2)No one can deny the fact that...3)This is a case that many people are interested in.8.表示比较
1)I prefer to reading rather than watching TV.2)Compared with A，B..9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800，000.10.表示看法
1)People have different opinions on this problem.2)Some people believe that...Others argue that...
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