第一篇：L009#师范类本科英语1复习资料
师范类本科英语1复习资料
一：Multiple choice
1.That man was __B____ enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job.A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessness
2.The soldier died for saving the child, so his ____D____ is heavier that Mount Tai.A.dieB.deadC.diedD.death
3.The child looked ___A_____ at his brother who was badly wounded.A.sadlyB.sadnessC.tiredD.calm
4.He is an expert at chemistry.We all can him a __C_____.A.chemistryB.chemicalC.chemistD.physician
5.The three-____B_____ chair is not suitable for a young child.He may fall off.Ａ.leggingＢ.leggedＣ.legsＤ.leged
6.Stephenson became the __C_______ railway engineer in the world.Ａ.leadＢ.leaderＣ.leadingＤleadership
7.When the teacher praised him for working out the mathematicss problem, Jack looked _____B___ about at his classmates.A.proudB.proudlyC.prideD.pridely
8.To everyone,____D______ , the girl finished the job quite well.Ａ.SatsfiedB.satisfactoryC.satisfyingD.satisfaction
9.What are you doing here?
Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about ____C_____ in English.You can write __________ passage in English.A.600 word;a 600-wordsB.600-word;a 600-words
C.600 words;a 600-wordD.600 words;a 600-words
10.No one should enter the spot without the _____B____ of the police.A.permitB.permissionC.permittingD.permittance 二： Fill in each blank with the words listed below in their proper forms.Objectivestimulateadaptsymptomset inMarvelousencounterperspectivebelongaccompany
1.From my______carelessness__ , Victor Hugo is the greatest writer whom the world has ever known.2.Let me ___accompany ____ you to the theatre.3.You have a ____adapt___ gift for music.4.You will have to ____marvelous______ yourself to a completely new life in the United States when you get there.5.Lions and tigers _____belong____ to the cat family.6.The _____symptoms____ do not appear until a few days after you are infected.7.I hope my warning would ___stimulate________ her to greater efforts.8.The main _____objective_____ of the meeting is to give more information on our plans.9.Winter _____sets in ____ early in the north.10.She ____encountered________ a friend in the park.三：Reading Comprehension
Passage 1
“Depend on yourself “is what nature says to every man.Parents can help you.Teachers can help you.Others still can help you.But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history.But many of them were very poor when they were young, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them.Schools were few and not very good.They could not depend upon them for education.They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something.They worked their own way till they became well known.One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils.“I cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help make men of yourselves.”
Some young men do not try their best to make themselves valuable to society.They never can gain achievements unless they see their weak points and keep improving themselves.They are nothing now and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.1.Which of the following titles fits this passage best? D
A.How to Become FamousB.What Helps to Make a Good Teacher
C.Men Must Help Each OtherD.Depend on Your Own Efforts
2.Many great men succeeded because ______C__.A.they were anxious to become richB.they had received good education
C.they had made great efforts to learn and workD.they wanted very much to become well-known
3.One of the most famous teachers in England said that he wanted to ___D__.A.make his pupils rich menB.make his pupils great men
C.help his pupils find a way to win honorD.help his pupils make themselves useful men
4.If young people depend on their own efforts, ____D_____.A.they are sure to be famous in the worldB.they can be successful in their lives.C.they can live without support from their familiesD.they will no longer need help
5.From this passage we can see that the write ____C_____.A.is a man with a strong willB.shows great respect for teachers
C.is in favor of those who struggle for successD.feels it important to accept the advice of others
Passage 2
When I was at the university I studied hard.But a lot of my friends did very little work.Some just did enough to pass exams.Others did not do quite.Fred Baines was one of them.He spent more time drinking in the bar than working in the library.Once, at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in chemistry.The test had a hundred questions.Beside each question we had to write “True” or “False”.While I was studying in my room the night before the test, Fred was watching television.Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test.But on that night he looked perfectly calm.Then he told me of his plan.“It is very simple.There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test.I will take a coin into the examination room.I have not studied a chemistry book for months, so I just toss the coin.That way, I am sure I will get half the questions right.”
The next day, Fred came cheerfully into the examination room.As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour he marked down the answers.Then he left, half an hour before the rest of us.The next day, he was the chemistry professor in the corridor.Fred asked him about the results of the test.The professor looked at him and smiled.“Ah, it is you, Baines.Just a minute.” Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin.He threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it.“I am terribly sorry, Baines.” he said.“You failed”.6.The writer of the story ____A______.A.used to be a university studentB.now teaches at a university
C.is a university studentD.used to be a university professor
7.Fred often went to the bar, where he _____B____.A.worked very hardB.drank a lotC.borrowed booksD.attended meetings
8.Before the chemistry test, Fred ______C______.A.worried a lot B.studied hard all nigh C.enjoyed himself as usualD.made careful
preparation
9.The rest of the class _______D____.A.answered the questions in half an hourB.left the examination room half an hour earlier
C.needed one more hour for their testD.worked for an hour on the test
10.The chemistry professor _____C____.A.did not mark the students, papers at allB.tossed a coin when he marked the test papers
C.knew about Fred’s trick of completing the papersD.thought Fred was a very clever student
1—5 DCDDC6—10 ABCDC
四：Put the following sentences into English.如今广告不仅是必须而且也是十分有用的。
1.Nowadays, advertising is not only necessary but also useful.2.我们国家非常重视教育。
Our country attaches great importance to education.3.我非常轻松地完成了这项任务。
I have finished the task with ease.4.诗人把他的爱人比喻成一朵红玫瑰。
The poet compares his lover to a red rose.5.他无法说明他旷课的原因。
He couldn’t account for his absence from school.五：Rewrite the sentences with the expressions chosen from the text.1.He asked me to pick him up at 8 a.m tomorrow morning at the airport.(用make sb.do sth.改
写)
He made me pick him up at 8 a.m tomorrow morning at the airport.2.A turkey dinner symbolizes Thanksgiving for Americans.(用symbolize的名词形式symbol
改写)
The symbol of Thanksgiving for Americans is a turkey dinner.3.We can wipe out the enemy troops only in this way.(把only 放在句首，用倒装句改写)Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.4.How do we celebrate the festival?You choose.(两句合成一句)
You choose how we/ to celebrate the festival.5.I know you don’t like her, but you could try to be polite.(用make efforts改写)
I know you don’t her, but you could make efforts to be polite.六：Writing要求至少要写够120个英文单词。
Topic: How to learn English well.1.条理清楚，结构严谨，用词丰富。
2.条理较清楚，结构较严谨，用词较丰富。
3.条理比较混乱，结构不够严谨，用词贫乏。
第二篇：师范类英语本科毕业论文备选题
Ⅰ 文学类
1.Love, Equality and Tolerance—On the Nature of Love of Jane and Tess 2.On the Endings and Features of O · Henry's Short Stories 3.Paradise Lost—The War in the Heaven 4.Jane Austen's Marriage Conception in Pride and Prejudice 5.A Brief Approach to the Influence of the Religion on Literature 6.A Study on the Characterization of Great Expectations 7.Catherine Earnshaw: An Irreproachable Woman 8.Individual Has Integrated into the Society — An Analysis of Hester in The Scarlet Letter 9.The Stream-of-Consciousness Techniques Used in Ulysses 10.The Attractions of The Waste Land 11.Moral Lessons in Vanity Fair 12.On the Religious Color of Characterization in Uncle Tom's Cabin 13.An Unfortunate but Strong Woman —An Analysis of Tess in Tess of D'uberville 14.A Gentleman or a Rural Man?—The Analysis of the Characteristics of Mr.Bennet in Pride and Prejudice 15.Thoreau's Walden: A Book of Inward Exploration 16.The Death of Martin Eden 17.Beautiful Women—Analysis of Female Characters in The Merchant of Venice 18.The Conflicts between the Reality and Ideals in Jude the Obscure 19.The Pursuit of Beauty in Keats's Poetry 20.The Great Gatsby and the Collapse of the American Dream 21.The Significance of the Scarlet Letter A 22.Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn: A Comparison 23.The Influence of Edgar Allan Poe's Life on his Writing 24.Comment on the Causes of Tess's Tragedy 25.Characters Features and Social Satire in Vanity Fair 26.Money and Marriage—An Analysis of Women's Social Status in Pride and Prejudice 27.Appreciation of Ironic Art in Pride and Prejudice 28.Hemingway's Philosophy as Lost Generation Seen From A Fare Well to Arms 29.Three Female Characters in Sons and Lovers—An analysis of Feminism in Sons and Lovers 30.Robinson Crusoe's Philosophy of Life 31.The Study of Interpersonal Relationships in Sons and Lovers 32.An Approach to the Contradictory Characters of Angel Clave in Tess of D'uberville 33.Egdon Heath in The Return of Native 34.The Theme of Money in Sense and Sensibility 35.The Biblical Allusions and Symbols in The Grapes of Wrath 36.A Journey of Outward and Inward Exploration—A Brief Analysis of Walden 37.Humanitarianism in A Tale of Two Cities 38.The Return of the Lion 39.The Tragedy of Love in Wuthering Heights 40.The Social Significance of Oliver Twist 41.The Image of a New Woman—Comments on Hester Prynne in The Scarlet Letter 42.Resurrection in A Tale of Two Cities 43.The Duality in Robinson Crusoe's Character 44.A Book that Rocked the World—Comments on the Successful Elements of Uncle Tom's Cabin 45.On the Racial and Cultural Conflicts in Leatherstocking Tales 46.A Ruined Pure Woman——Comments on Tess of the D'Urbervilles 47.Jane Eyre as a Humanist 48.Tess: A Spokesman of Rebellious Spirit 49.Rebecca: A Speculator or A Path—breaker? 50.The Distorted Love in Sons and Lovers 51.The Impact of Puritanism on Hawthorne—A Psychological Approach to The Scarlet Letter 52.An Analysis of the Three Major Characters in Tess of D’Urbervilles 53.The Power of Love—On Heathcliff's Devotion to Love 54.On the Characterization and Writing Techniques in Rebecca 55.A Brief Analysis of the Image of Bertha—the Madwoman in Jane Eyre 56.On the Cold Imagery in Jane Eyre 57.Who is the Murderer?—An Analysis of Heathcliff's Tragedy 58.Sense and Sensibility—An analysis of the Love Stories in Oliver Twist 59.Connotations in Oliver Twist 60.Themes of Pride and Prejudice 61.Being a Woman: Sense Or Sensibility?—An Analysis of Jane Austen's Novel Sense and Sensibility 62.Symbolism in Tess of the D'Urbervilles 63.Guided by God in the Life—Jane Eyre's Religious Ideas 64.The Comparison on Love Values between Chinese and Western Women—Du Liniang's Sex Awakening and Juliet's Childish Love 65.On the Suffering and Struggling of Women as Seen in Jane Eyre and Tess of D'Urbervilles 66.Explicating Human Nature in Wuthering Heights 67.The View of Love and Marriage in Sense and Sensibility 68.Symbolism and The Scarlet Letter: The Scarlet Letter as I See it 69.Which Course to Follow: Voices from The Bottom of Women's Heart 70.Henchard—A Tragic Hero and an Epitome of the Society 71.On the Symbols of Bible in Tess of the D'Urbervilles 72.Wordsworth: Nature's Favorite Son 73.Resistence in the Same Way Leading to Different Outcome: A Comparison between Becky Sharp and Jane Eyre 74.Destroyed but not Defeated —On the Theme of The Old Man and Sea 75.Tomorrow is Another Day: An Analysis of Scarlet's Positive View of Life and the Slavery in the South 76.Two Aspects Reflected from Robinson Crusoe: Society and Nature 77.Comparison and Contrast of Some Characters in Jane Eyre 78.A Comparative Study of Jane Eyre with Wuthering Heights: A Discussion on Themes and Heroines at the Two Novels 79.On Idiot Benjy's Stream of Consciousness in The Sound and the Fury 80.The Superman Complex in Love of Life 81.The Spirit of Scarlet 82.Tess's Tragedy, Who is to Blame? Ⅱ 教学法类
1.On Classroom Activities and the Training of Oral Communicative Competence of Junior Middle School Students 2.The Impropriety of Children's English Learning in the Countryside of China 3.Communicative Competence and Focused Task-based Teaching Approach 4.On Developing English Reading Skills 5.Interaction in Oral English Teaching 6.Improvement of Students' Oral Communicative Competence and Interactivity through In Class Performance 7.GTM: Review and Prospect 8.The Application of Schemata in the Teaching of Reading Comprehension 9.Multicultural Education in Chinese and American Elementary Education 10.Communicative Activities in CLT 11.Role-play in English Teaching 12.The Use of Body Language in English Class 13.Teaching English in English 14.Effective Factors to Improve Middle School Students' Listening Skill 15.Cultural Teaching in English in Middle School 16.The Application of Cooperative Learning Theory in Senior High School English Reading Teaching 17.The Change of English Teacher's Role in Middle School 18.Communicative Language Teaching and Classroom English Teaching in China 19.Contextual Analysis of the E-C Translation 20.A Conceptual Discussion on Classroom Teamwork Strategy 21.Obstacles in Listening Comprehension and the Ways to Remove them 22.On Sino—Western Cultural Differences and the Structure of Chinese College students' Chinglish 23.The Application of Communicative Approach to ELT in Chinese Middle School 24.The Conversion and Development of English Teaching Methods in China 25.The Comparison and Analysis of Three Teaching Models 26.Using Questions in English Reading Teaching 27.Remarks on the Factors Influencing the Individual Language Learners 28.Tentative Approaches to the Teaching of English Reading Comprehension in High School 29.Chinese Expression in Translation of EST 30.Development of the Children's Learning Autonomy in the Classroom Teaching of Cambridge Young Learner English 31.Task-based Language Teaching Methodology and its Application in Reading 32.The Application of Performance in English Learning and Adjustment of the English Teacher's Role 33.Cultural Factors in Foreign Language Teaching 34.English Songs—An Effective and Supplementary Medium of English Teaching 35.The Non-intelligence Factors in English Learning 36.The Use of Instructional Technology in English Listening Teaching 37.Student Groupings in Teaching Spoken English in Middle Schools 38.Modern English Teaching and the Reform of English Education in Countryside Middle School 39.On Art of Teacher Talk 40.The Application of Multimedia Technology in the High School English Teaching 41.Culture Education in English Teaching 42.The Principles and Methods of Spoken English Teaching 43.How to Improve the Teaching of Listening and Speaking by Activities 44.Motivating Students' Interest to Improve Junior English Vocabulary Teaching 45.Teaching Reading of SEFC: How to Design Efficient Questions 46.On Approaches to Improving Vocabulary Instruction 47.The Factors Influencing Junior Students' English Listening and Methods of Training 48.Using Task-based Method and Internet Resource to Improve Teaching of Classroom Reading Ⅲ 翻译类
1.The Application of Semiotic Approach in Translation 2.Language, Culture and Translation—the Influence of Cultures on Translation and Communication 3.A Brief Study on English Antonyms 4.Translation — An Unsubstitutable Means of English Teaching 5.Idiom Translation and Culture Differences 6.Chinese—English Cultural Differences and Translation 7.On the Translation of Advertisement and Brand Name 8.On the Translation of Film Names 9.Discourse Analysis of the Dialogues in Films 10.On Cultural Impact on Translation of Idioms 11.The Comparison of English and Chinese Euphemisms for Death 12.The Formation and Social Function of English Euphemism 13.The Variation of Maxims and the Humor of Advertisement 14.Colorful Language — On the Differences in the Symbolic Meaning of the Color between Chinese and Western Culture 15.A Study of Dialect in View of Social and Literary Contexts 16.On Translating English Negative Sentence into Chinese 17.Translating the Lengthy Chinese Sentences into English 18.Two Patterns of Translating the Classical English Poetry into Chinese 19.How to Get Poetic Flavor in Translation 20.Cultural Difference and Translation 21.On Cultural Factors in Translation 22.Comparison of Chinese and English Forms of Addresses 23.Translation of Chinese Brand into English 24.Analysis on Two English Versions of Honglou Meng in Terms of Literal Translation and Free Translation 25.Taboos in Western Social Customs 26.Similarities and Dissimilarities of Euphemisms in Chinese and English 27.A Study on Animal Metaphors in English and Chinese Ⅳ 跨文化类
1.The Symbolic Meanings of Color in Chinese and Western Cultures 2.Body Language in Nonverbal Communication 3.The Obstacle of Intercultural Communication 4.Comparison between Chinese Collectivism and American Individualism in Oral Speaking 5.On the Differences in Nonverbal Communication between the Chinese and the American and the British 6.The Body Language in Intercultural Communication 7.On Colors and Color Words in Chinese and in English 8.The Influence of Cultural Origin of East and Western on Intercultural Communication 9.The Importance of Body Language in Different Cultures 10.A Comparison of Intercultural Usages between Chinese and Western Courtesy Languages 11.The Discrepancy of Chinese and Western Culture in Advertisement 12.General Features of Language in Postmodern Culture 13.On the Cultural Implications of Body Language 14.Contrasts of Body Language between China and English-Speaking Countries from the Perspective of Culture 15.Cultural Comparison of Chinese Lunar New Year and American Christmas Day 16.On Cultural Differences between Chinese and English Idioms 17.On Dissimilation and Assimilation in Terms of Culture 18.Comparison of Body Languages in Cross—Cultural Communication 19.Comparison between Traditional Chinese and Western Families 20.Connotation of Animal Words in Chinese and English Idioms 21.A Comparison of Taboos between Chinese Culture and British Culture 22.A Contrastive Study of Western and Chinese Traditional Wedding Customs 23.Comparison of Food Culture between China and West from Table Manners 24.A Brief Comment on Discourse Hegemony of American Media 25.Family Education Differences Between China and Western Countries 26.Body Language in a Cross-Cultural Perspective 27.The Cultural Differences in Body Language between China and America 28.Color Words, Colorful World—The Symbolic Meaning of Color Words 29.On Development of Euphemism and its Social Value in Intercultural Communication Ⅴ 语言学类
1.On the Use of Euphemism—The Purpose and Principles of Euphemism 2.A Survey on Loan Words of English 3.Death Metaphors in English 4.A Philosophical Approach to the Origin of Pragmatics 5.The Pragmatic Functions of Intonation for Language Acquisition 6.The Change of English Word Meaning: Factors and Types 7.Ways of Child Language Acquisition
第三篇：最新复习资料电大本科学位英语复习资料
会计学学位英语复习资料
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与其它三个划线部分读音不同的选项 A.grapes
B.changes
C.tables
√D.libraries
√A.enough
B.fight
C.neighbor
D.daughter √A.would
B.ground
C.about
D.out
√A.large
(g的发音)
B.gay(g的发音)
C.glory(g的发音)
D.grammar
(g的发音)A.brown
B.south
C.loudly
√D.bought
√A.thrown
B.and then
C.the results
D.their
A.and
B.are
C.for
D.Now A.arrived
B.can see
C.of the
√D.that A.instead of
√B.lie
C.in bed
D.working A.there
B.than
C.driving a car
D.easier It was not very _______ of you to sell the house.The price is increasing增长中 everyday.A.clear
B.friendly
√C.wise
D.kind
None of them spoke English _______ Sam.√A.except不同种类的 B.exception
C.except for 完整的,但有暇疵的 D.except of It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.A.comment
B.impression
C.opinion
√D.reaction 反应,反作用 Mr.Wang is an engineer工程师 _______ profession专业.A.at
B.on
C.by
√D.with
The boy __________ the dog with a thick stick粗手杖 but the dog did not yield服从.A.came with
√?B.won over在…上越过
C.won at
√林D.came at
They were so far away that I couldn't _______ their faces表情 clearly.A.make up弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑
B.make at袭击, 扑向
√C.make out辨认出
D.see through看穿, 识破
I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A.happened发生,碰巧
B.occurred发生,出现
√林C.emerged浮现
√D.appeared出现,出席,发表
Send us a message if you _______ any difficulty.A.had
B.will have
C.have had
√D.have
Since we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you'll have to _raise提高_ your voice.(此题无选择项)
The race赛跑 was so close紧凑 that everyone was ________ at the finish.A.working out
B.winning over
C.thinking of
√D.holding his breath屏气凝神 He is given answers that only _______ his confusion混淆.A.come with产生
B.add with
C.come up发生
√D.add to 增加
Inquiries调查 _________ the condition情形 of the patients患者 may be made personally亲自 or by telephone.√A.concerning关于
B.affecting感人的 C.following跟随
D.revealing有启迪性的 This is a ____ argumen争论t.A.convinced确信
√B.convincing令人信服的 C.inconvincible难以令人信服的 D.convince 使信服
He said he _______ return返回 from Germany the next day.√A.was to
B.is going to
√林C.would go to
D.is to
Nobody knows how long and how seriously真诚地 the shakiness不稳定 in the financial财政金融 system will ___ down the economy节约措施.
A.settle
---settle down定居,专心于
B.drag
---drag down把...向下拖,使衰弱
√C.knock---knock down击倒, 拆卸, 拍卖出
D.put
---put down放下 She did not feel _____ going out, as she had a slight轻微的 headache头痛.√A.like
B.after
C.for
D.about It's a pity可惜的 _______ you missed such an interesting program.A.when
B.what
√C.that
D.which
If you don't go to school _______, you will not learn your lessons very well.A.finally最终
√B.regularly 有规律地
C.exact精确的 D.properly 适当地 He smiled and told me I would receive收到 a(n)______ $ 100 a year!
A.exactly正确地
B.addition
增加物
√C.extra额外的 D.more 更多
His plan _______ by those who heard it.A.were laughing at
√林B.was laughing at
---laugh at嘲笑
√C.was laughed at哄笑
D.was laughed
My father never gave me _______.√A.much advice忠告
B.many advices
C.a lot of advices
D.many advice
“I believe you and Sally will really impress留下印象 the teacher.” “Well, don't expect期待 ___.”
A.us of too much
√B.too much of us
C.of us too much
D.us for too much
_______ many of the customers顾客 work during the day, Billy has to collect聚集 the money from them at night.A.Although
B.Therefore
C.From
√D.Since
Please don't leave the building _______ to do so.A.because asked
B.if asking
C.when asking
√D.unless asked
________ he works hard, I didn't mind when he finishes the experiment实验.√A.So long as只要
B.As well as也,又
C.So far as 只有,就…而言as far as I know...就我所知
D.As soon as一…就…
I know that either you or your father ______ a copy.√A.has
B.are to have
C.have had
D.have
PS:
Either…or…二选一
neither…nor…既不…也不…
I know nothing about it ___ what I have read in the papers.A.beside在…旁
B.expect期待
√C.except 除…外
D.besides此外
Sunglasses太阳镜 are used to _____ people's eyes from the light of the sun.√A.protect保护
B.stop阻止
C.save保存
D.prevent防止 Get up earlier早的 _______ you can catch the train tomorrow morning.A.in order
√B.so that
..== in order to 表示目的C.such that …such that+sentence
D.if
PS: so+adj．／adv．+that clause（so后跟形容词或副词）
； such（a／an）+n．+that clause（such后跟名词）
The police did not at first
her
the crime罪行.√A.contact接触 with
B.connect连接 to
C.contact to
D.connect, with
2007年4月会计学位模拟试题(1)1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与其它三个划线部分读音不同的选项
A.match
√B.fast
C.have
D.sad
A.cold B.old C.whole
√D.some 3.√ A.through B.another C.either D.though 4.A.out
√B.would C.ground D.about 5.A.neighbor B.fight √C.enough D.daughter
一、语音题（红色为正确答案）
1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与其它三个划线部分读音不同的选项
√ A.bought B.brown
C.south
D.loudly 2.A.out
√B.would C.ground D.about 3.A.grammar
(g的发音)B.large
(g的发音)
√C.gay(g的发音)D.glory(g的发音)4.A.sight B.case
√C.nose D.list5.A.daughter √ B.enough C.fight D.neighbor 1
一。买
B。褐色
C。南方
D。大声地 2.一。在外
B。会
C。地面
D。大约
3.一。文法(g 的发音)
B。大的(g 的发音)
C。gay(g 的发音)
D。光荣(g 的发音)4.一。视力
B。情形
C。鼻子
D。目录 5.一。女儿
B。充足
C。打架
D。邻居
二、判断题
1.He got two pieces of informations about the new product.A.got
√B.informations
C.about
D.product 2.He cannot remember the thing whose made me very sad.A.cannot
B.thing √ C.whose
D.sad 3.It's easier for me to go there on foot than driving a car.A.easier
B.there
C.than √ D.driving a car 4.You should be working instead of lie there in bed.A.working
B.instead of √
C.lie
D.in bed 5.Now that the newspaper arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches.A.that
√B.arrived
C.can see
D.of the
三、词汇题
1.If the train arrives _______ it should be three o'clock exactly.A.in time √
B.on time
C.from time to time
D.at times 2.Many words in the English language are French in _______
A.context
B.source √
C.origin
D.vocabulary 3.This is the problem _______ you should pay attention.√
A.to which
B.on which
C.at which
D.which 4.The _______ you are, the happier they will be.A.more kinder
B.more kind √
C.kinder
D.kind 5.We were _______ for half an hour in the traffic交通事故 and so we arrived late.A.put back延误
B.broke down破裂
√ C.held up被占（抢劫）
D.kept off不接近
6.Unless he is ________ intense love, he hardly ever looks into someone else's eyes for very long.√
A.confessing
B.refusing
C.granting
D.covering 7.The speech _____, a lively discussion started.A.being delivered
B.be delivered
C.was delivered √
D.having been delivered 8.Mr.John kept thinking hard, but failed to _______a workable plan.√
A.come up with
B.come up against
C.come up to
D.come up for 9.He never _________ to read the news but turned at once to the crossword on the last page.A.worried
B.noticed
C.pained √
D.troubled 10.All I'm trying to do is to _______ why your condition has not been improved.A.look for
√
B.find out
C.search for
D.look over 11.This is the hotel _______ I met the famous actor Chen Long.A.which
√
B.in which
C.that
D.in that 12.Not until your work is finished _______.A.you can leave
√
B.can you leave
C.you can't leave
D.can't you leave 13.They were so far away that I couldn't _______ their faces clearly.A.see through
B.make up
C.make at √
D.make out 14.I can hardly believe my eyes.This _______ man is actually a scientist who once won the Nobel Prize.A.remarkable
B.unusual
C.magnificent √
D.unremarkable 15.He said he _______ return from Germany the next day.A.is to √
B.was to
C.is going to
D.would go to 16.I ran _______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.A.up
B.out of
C.over √
D.into 17.I know nothing about it ___ what I have read in the papers.A.besides
B.beside
C.expect
√
D.except 18.The government will have to work hard __________ the confidence of the people after the terrible event.√
A.to win back
B.to win through
C.to come up with
D.to come at 19.None of them spoke English _______ Sam.A.except of √
B.except
C.exception
D.except for 20.________ he works hard, I didn't mind when he finishes the experiment.A.As soon as
√
B.So long as
C.As well as
D.So far as 21.I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat _________.A.disapproval
B.rejection √
C.refusal
D.decline 22.“Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?”劳工案是否通过 “Oh, yes.It's _______ that it will.”
A.almost surelysurely
adv.的确地, 安全地
√
B.very likelyte
adj.很可能的, 合适的, 可靠的, 有希望的adv.或许, 很可能
C.near positiveh肯定的 D.quite certainly 的确
23.Send us a message if you _______ any difficulty.（重复）√
A.have
B.had
C.will have
D.have had 24.It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.√
A.reaction反应
B.comment意见
C.impression感想
D.opinion意见，看法
25.Could I borrow that book when you've finished _______ it?
A.to read
B.not to read
C.in reading √
D.reading 26.I will repair this new TV set without charging免费 because it is under _______.A.initial最初
B.trial考验
√
C.guarantee保证期
D.maximum最大量
27.They have never heard any
.顾客投诉
A.a customer complaint
B.the customer's complaints √
C.customer's complaint
D.the customers' complaints 28.He is given answers that only
his confusion混淆.（重复）√ A.add to增加
B.come with伴随…发生
C.add with
D.come up上升，发生
29.many of the customers work during the day, Billy has to collect收集 the money from them at night.√
A.Since
B.Although
C.Therefore
D.From 30.I'll call to see you this evening _______ I can stay only a few minutes.A.which
B.however然而
C.even
√
D.though虽然
二、判断题
1.Every one of the students had to do their own experiment试验, and then于是 professor Brown judged判断
the results结果.√ A.their
（his?）
B.own
C.and then
D.the results 2.The problem is how we can operate the new machine on such a short time.A.how
B.operate
√ C.on(in?)
D.a 3.He cannot remember the thing whose made me very sad.A.cannot
B.thing
√ C.whose(which?)
D.sad 4.Now that the newspaper arrived we can see the scores of the tennis matches.A.that
√ B.arrived 到达
C.can see
D.of the 5.Only after he comes to consciousness意识 you can make the final decision结果.A.Only
B.to
√ C.you can（can you?）
D.make
三、词汇题
1.We were _______ for half an hour in the traffic交通事故 and so we arrived late.（重复P4）
A.put back延误
B.broke down破裂
√ C.held up被占（抢劫）
D.kept off不接近
2.I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.（重复P1）
A.happened发生,碰巧
B.occurred发生,出现
√林C.emerged浮现
√D.appeared出现,出席,发表
7.The speech演讲 _____, a lively discussion started活跃的讨论开始了.（重复P4）
A.being delivered送递
B.be delivered
C.was delivered √
D.having been delivered
4.Some of your suggestions意见 have been adopted采用 but others have been _______ as they are not workable有效.A.turned away防止
√B.turned down拒绝
C.turned back挡住
D.turned out驱逐
5.The police did not at first
her
the crime罪行.√ A.connect with 连接
B.contact with和…一致
C.connect关连 to
D.contact接触 to
6.He is given answers that only
his confusion.（重复）√
A.add to
B.come with
C.add with
D.come up 7.The United Nations Conference商会 on Global Environment全球环境, which took place earlier this year in Vienna维也纳, was a very ________ meeting.√
A.productive多产
B.communicative畅谈
C.aggressive侵略性的 D.protective保护的
8.You ______ drive on the right靠右行驶 in the U.S.A.A.will be
B.must √C.have to
D.shall 9.Nobody knows how long and how seriously认真地 the shakiness震动 in the financial system will _________ down the economy经济.（重复P1，答案不同）
A.put放下
B.settle专心 √C.drag使衰弱
D.knock击倒
10.It was a long drive to get to the beach海滩 and we three took the wheel轮子
.A.over turn在旋转之上
B.with turn藉由旋转 √ C.in turn依次
D.on turn在旋转上
11.Send us a message if you _______ any difficulty.（重复）√
A.have
B.had
C.will have
D.have had 12“I'm leaving now.” “Make sure _______ the door.”
A.to have locked
B.after locking
√C.you have locked
D.for you to lock
13.He didn't live up to实践 ____________ had been expected期待 of him √ A.what
B.which
C.that
D.all 14.The escaped prisoner逃亡的囚犯 waited until _____ of night before leaving his hiding遮盖 place.√A.dark黑暗
B.deep深处
C.depth深刻
D.dead 15.Sunglasses are used to _____ people's eyes from the light of the sun.A.prevent防止
√ B.protect保护
C.stop停止
D.save解救
16.If you don't go to school _______, you will not learn your lessons very well.（重复）
A.finally最终
√B.regularly 有规律地
C.exact精确的 D.properly 适当地
17.Life insurance人寿保险, _______ available可利用的 only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained获得 for old people.A.before在…之前
B.after在…之后
C.former从前
D.previously以前
18.I ran _______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.（重复）
A.up
B.out of
C.over √ D.into 19.I felt that I was not yet _______ to travel旅行.A.strongly enough
B.enough strongly √
C.strong enough
D.enough strong 20.Without even thinking about _______ he was doing, he stopped the car.A.whether B.where C.that √
D.what 21.The government will have to work hard __________ the confidence of the people after the terrible event.（重复P5）
√
A.to win back B.to win through C.to come up with D.to come at 22.It seems very difficult _______.A.to stop the child to cry
B.restraining the child to cry √
C.to keep the child from crying使孩子不哭泣
D.holding the child's crying 23.“I believe you and Sally will really impress the teacher.” “Well, don't expect期待 _______.”
A.us for too much
B.us of too much
√ C.too much of us
D.of us too much
（重复P2）
24._______ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.既然我的头已经清醒的,我脑也正在开始好多了工作。
A.For
B.Since √C.Now D.Despite 25.He lived to be ninety-eight, the _______ man in Bulgaria保加利亚.√
A.healthiest最健康的 B.healthful有益健康的 C.health 健康
D.healthily健康地
26.It was not very _______ of you to sell the house.The price is increasing everyday.重复P1
A.kind
B.clear C.friendly √ D.wise 27.The noise噪音 of the traffic交易 _________ Paul保罗 from his work.A.prevented防止
√ B.distracted心烦意乱的 C.annoyed使苦恼
D.upset使不适
28.Mary was going to a wedding婚宴 so she brushed刷（发）_______ well.√ A.her hair
B.her hairs
C.the hair
D.the hairs 29.She did not feel _______ going out, as she had a slight headache轻微头痛.（重复P2）
A.about √ B.like
C.after
D.for 30.None of them spoke English _______ Sam.（重复）
A.except of
√B.except
C.exception
D.except for 1.二、判断题
1.学生的每一必须做他们的自己实验, 然後教授布朗判断了结果。一。他们的 B。自己的 C。然後 D。结果 2.问题是我们在如此的一个短时间能操作新的机器方式。一。如何 B。操作 C。在 D。一 3.他不能够记得使我很忧愁的事物。
一。不能够 B。事物 C。谁的 D。忧愁的 4.现在报纸到达我们能看见网球比赛的得分。
一。那 B。到达 C。能看见 D。那 5.只有在他到达 意识你之後能下最后的决定。
A.唯一的 B。到 C。你能 D。制造
三、词汇题
1.我们是 _______半个小时在交通方面而且因此我们晚到达。
一。延误 B。故障 C。支撑 D。避开
2.我不 知道该做什么, 但是然后一个主意突然 ________对我。
一。出现 B。发生 C。发生 D。出现 3.演讲 _____,活泼的讨论开始。
一。被递送 B。被递送 C。被递送 D。有被递送
4.一些你的提议有被采用但是其他人是 _______如同他们不是能工作。
一。拒绝进入 B。把～关小 C。折回 D。把～关掉 5.警察没有起先 她 罪行。
一。连接, 由于 B。连络由于 C。连接到 D。连络到 6.他被给答案那唯一的 _______他的混乱。
一。增加到 B。来由于 C。增加由于 D。发生
7.全球的环境上的联合国会议, 今年稍早在维也纳发生, 是一非常 ________会议。
一。能生产的 B。畅谈的 C。攻击性的 D。给予保护的 8.你 ______在 U.S.A.中的在权利之上的推进力
一。将会是 B。必须 C。必须 D。将
9.没有人知道多久和如何严重的震动在财政的系统中意志 _________下经济置于地面。
一。放 B。长椅 C。累赘 D。敲
10.到达海滩是长的推进力，而且我们三个带了轮子。
一。在旋转之上 B。藉由旋转 C。依次 D。在旋转上 11.送我们一个信息是否你 _______任何的困难。
一。有 B。有 C。将会有 D。有有 12“我现在正在离开”。“确定 _______门。” 一。有锁 B。在锁定之後 C。你有锁 D。因为你到锁 13.他不 符合 ____________已经他被预期。
一。什么 B。哪一 C。那 D。所有的
14.被逃脱的囚犯等候直到 _____夜晚在离开他的藏地方之前。
一。黑暗 B。深的 C。深度 D。死
15.太阳眼镜习惯於 _____来自太阳的光人们的眼睛。
一。避免 B。保护 C。停止 D。救援
16.是否你不 去上学 _______,你将不学习你的课很好。
一。适当地B。最后 C。有规则地 D。正确
17.人寿保险, _______ 可得的唯一对年轻的, 健康的人,现在能被为老人们获得。
一。在 B。在 C。先前的 D。先前
18.我跑 _______爱丽丝, 是在前往看见我如何正在相处的途中。
一。向上的 B。在外 C。结束 D。进入 19.我感觉我是不仍然 _______ 旅行。
一。强烈地充足 B。足够强烈地 C。强壮的充足 D。强壮的充足 20.没有甚至思考大约 _______他正在做,他停止了汽车。
一。是否 B。哪里 C。那 D。什么
21.The 政府将会必须努力地工作 __________在可怕的事件後面的人信心。
一。赢回 B。赢得过 C。发现 D。来在 22.它像是非常困难 _______.一。停止孩子到哭声 B。抑制孩子到哭声 C。使孩子不哭泣 D。捉住孩子的叫喊 23.“我真的相信你和莎莉意志印象老师”。“嗯,不预期 _______.” 一。我们为太多 B。我们太多 C。太多我们 D。我们太多 24._______我的头已经 清除的,我脑也正在开始好多了工作。A.为 B.自 C.现在 D.不在乎
25.他居住是九十八,那 _______在保加利亚里面的男人。
一。最健康的 B。有益健康的 C。健康 D。健康地 26.它是不非常 _______ 你卖房子。价格每天正在增加。
一。类型 B。清楚的 C。友好的 D。明智的 27.交通的噪音 _________来自他的工作保罗。
一。避免 B。分心C。使 D。加深框语 28.玛丽正在这麽去一个婚礼她刷 _______好的。
一。她的头发 B。她的头发 C。头发 D。头发
29.她不 感觉 ______________外出 ,如同她有了一个纤细的头痛一样。
一。大约 B。同类 C。在 D。为 30.他们没有人说了英国语 _______Sam。
一。除 B。除了 C。例外 D。除了为之外
阅读理解
While plant植物 and animal动物 species种类 are disappearing消失 at a rapidly迅速
increasing增长 rate比率 throughout the world, scientists科学家 note记录 some success stories成功故事.For example, the number of elephants象 killed illegally不法地 in Africa has fallen sharply急剧下降.89 thousand were killed in 1983.46thousand were killed one year later.This happened because African countries国家 agreed to establish建立 export limits出口限制 on
ivory象牙 from elephants.Ivory is the hard white material物质 that forms an elephant's two long teeth, or tusks长牙.Countries that import进口 ivory are refusing谢绝 to accept ivory shipments装船 that do not have legal export documents合法的出口公文.The Convention大会 on International Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty条约 signed by 91 nations国家 led to the program for saving endangered计划拯救的 elephants in Africa.Successful成功 efforts成就 also同样 have been made in protecting Africa's endangered濒临灭绝的 mountain山 gorillas大猩猩.Almost差不多 400 of the gorillas survive幸存 in a volcano火山 area范围 on the border边境 of Rwanda卢旺达, Uganda乌干达 and Zaire扎伊尔.The mountain gorilla population人口(数量)has remained剩余 about the same for 15 years.This happened partly部分, because Rwanda developed发展 an important business重要商业 that depends依赖 on protecting保护 the gorillas.Visitors游客 there can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals'
traditional传统的 home area区域.Another successful program is to take endangered animals out of their natural homes.The animals are put into zoos or other protected areas where they can reproduce in safety.The goal目标 of many of these programs is to produce引起 enough animals to put back into the wild野性.1.What is the best title for this passage?
B
2.The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has decreased减少 greatly in that _A___.3.In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegally in 1983 and 1984 was__C__.4.The number of mountain gorillas has remained about the same for many years partly部分 because of ___C（A）___.5.The phrase短语 “the wild”荒野 in Paragraph 5 refers to __C___.
A.89 000
B.13 500
√C.135 000=89000+46000
D.153 000
Culture shock文化冲击 might可以 be called an occupational disease职业病 of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad移民国外.Like most ailments疾病, it has its own
symptoms症状 and cure治愈.文化冲击可被称为有突然被在移民国外的人们一种职业的疾病。像最大多数的小病,它有它的自己症状和治疗。
Culture shock is precipitated突如其来的 by the anxiety忧虑 that results from losing all our familiar signs熟悉的标记 and symbols符号 of social社会intercourse交流.Those signs or
cues include the thousand and one ways众我方法 in which we orient适宜 ourselves to the
situation情形 of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases购买, when to accept and when to refuse invitations邀请,when to take statements陈述 seriously真诚 and when not.These cues提示, which may be words, gestures,facial expressions面部表情, customs, or norms, are acquired习惯 by all of us in the course在..期间 of growing up成长 and are as much同样多 a part of our
culture文明 as the language we speak or the beliefs信仰 we accept接受.All of us depend for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry on the level of conscious awareness.完全缺乏熟悉的社会交往的标志和特征导致的忧虑加速了我们对文化的不适应症。这些标志和记号包括了我们对日常生活环境适应的众多方法： 当到摇动手和该说什么当我们遇见别人, 当该如何示意 , 该如何进行购买，何时该接受和何时该拒绝邀请, 何时该真诚的陈述和何时不那么做。这些提示, 可能是字，手势 , 面部表情，关税或基准, 在成长期间,和同样地被我们全部获得是很多我们的文化一个部份如语言我们说或我们接受的信念。我们全部都为我们的思想和我们的和平数以百计这些开端上的效率靠, 我们不
继续有意识的觉察水平的大部分。
Now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed.He or she is like a fish out of water.No matter how broad-minded or full of goodwill you may be，a series of props have been knocked from under you followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety.People react to the frustration in much the same way.现在当一个个人进入这些熟悉的开端奇怪的文化 , 所有的或大部分是离开的时候。他或她由水像一条鱼。无论友善你可能是多麽的气量大的或充满,一系列的 支柱从在被挫折和焦虑的感觉跟随的你之下有被敲击。在多相同的方法中人们对～产生反应挫折。
First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort.“The ways of the host country are bad because they make me feel bad.” When foreigners in a strange land get together to grouse about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are suffering from culture shock.Another phase of culture shock is regression.The home environment suddenly assumes a tremendous importance.To the foreigner everything becomes irrationally glorified.首先他们拒绝引起不便之处的环境。“因为他们使我感觉坏 , 所以东道主很坏”。当在奇怪的土地中的外国人聚在一起埋怨有东道主国和它的民族事时候, 你能确定他们正在蒙受文化冲击。文化冲击的另外一个时期是衰退。家环境突然承担巨大的重要。对外国人每件事物无理性的变成赞美。
All the difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered.It usually takes trip home to bring one back to reality.所有的困难和问题被忘记并且只有好的事物回家被记得。它通常带旅行回家对真实把一带来回来。
1.According to the passage, culture shock ___A___.
2.The second month of a year is named February probably because ___C____.A.the god Februa has two faces.因Februa是个双面神
B.it is named after a Roman god who does spring cleaning它由一个做春天清洁的罗马人命名
C.it is time to consider spring cleaning这时是考虑春天清洁的时候了
D.“February” means “two”“ in Latin二月是拉丁文”二”的意思
3.Regarding关于 the origin of the name of the second month of a year, the author作者 is A.A.not very sure不是很确信
B.completely ignorant完全无知
C.very certain非常确定
D.suspicious 可疑
4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A
A.It is frequently频繁 rainy and stormy暴风 in March in most of North America.北美三月的天气大多数下雨和暴风
B.Every year there are exactly 365 days and twenty-four hours.每年都确切地有365日和24小时
C.People all over the world celebrate cleaning in February.全世界都在2月庆贺清洁
D.God Mars often appear in pictures with snow, lightning and thunder.战神时常以雪闪电雷出现 5.Which of the following statements might be the topic sentence of this passage? A.The months are all named after Roman gods.月份全以罗马神命名
B.The English names of the months of the year are from Latin.英文月份名称来自拉丁文
C.In every year there are exactly 365 days and six hours.每年有365日+6小时
D.The name February comes from a Roman celebration.二月命名来自罗马庆典
B
Yesterday was(1 Jim's birthday).He got a lot of presents(2from)
his friends and family.All the gifts were wrapped _(3with)colored paper.(4)of(5)(6)large, but others were very small.Some(7)heavy, and others were light.One square package was blue, there was a book in it.Another one was long and narrow;it had an umbrella in it.Jim's sister gave him a big,(8)package.He thought it(9)a ball, but it(10).When he(11)the yellow paper that covered it, he saw that it was a globe of the world.After that his brother gave him(12)_gift.It was a big box(13)
green paper.Jim opened it and found another box(14)red paper.He removed the paper and saw a third box;this one was blue in color.Everyone laughed(15)Jim opened the boxes.There were six of them!In the last one he found a small white envelope.There was a piece of paper in the envelope which(16):” Go to the big bed-room.Look(17)the closet near the high window.You will see three suitcases: a
black one, a brown one and a gray one.Your birthday present is in one of these.“
Jim(18)the large bedroom.He went to the closet and began(19)the suitcases.He had to open all of them(20)he saw his brother's present.He was very happy.It was just what Jim wanted----a portable typewriter.
Rote-learning(死记硬背), spoon-fed education匙喂教育, produces导致 a brand烙印 of kids that don't know what to do when entering university进入大学.They are disciplined into following, not leading.他们被训练跟从,而不是领导.Yet the future depends on creativity and imagination.然而未来依赖创造和想像力.The world needs creators, makers and shakers of the new centuries,世界需要创造者,创造和揉合出新的世纪 not the followers of the past centuries.而不是追随过去的世纪.As the numbers increase at college and university level, more students from the lower ends are likely to be thrown into a system designed to choose only learners that have proved excellent in listening to teachers.,如学院和大学平数字增加,更多来自下端的较多学生对进入被设计体系,只会听老师的话,选择能证明的学习者为优良的一个系统之内可能被丢弃
There are three ways to learn: looking, listening and doing.学习只有三个途径:看,听,做
Students and teachers today are a product of learning by listening.学生和老师是今天听的产物.The computer may not be liked by traditional teachers电脑可能不被传统老师喜欢, who use rote-learning to put information谁喜欢死记硬背, which will be out of date in a few years没几年就会落后, into the heads of the students.With computer learning you learn by looking, listening and doing;you use three methods of learning, not just one.Therefore因此, you can learn faster.The changing speed of information is frightening.信息正令人吃惊地变更.What we learn now will be out of date in the near future.我们所学在不久的将来被废弃.So what students are learning now at school may be replaced by the time they finish university.中学时代所学可能在大学时已被取代.We have to learn by choice what to forget我们不得不选择学习忘记.Rote-learning for exams is one thing, but wouldn't it be better to learn how to learn?但它不会是比较好地学习如何学习的吗? The students at university today could possibly be doing a job in the not too distant future which has not yet been invented.今日的大学生可能可以做一项工作是今天尚未出现的.149.According to the author, the future doesn't need _____ D_______.A)creativity创造 B)imagination 想像C)creators创作 D)followers追随者
150.In the author's view作者观点, how can students learn well? D
A)Carefully listen to the teacher in class.小心听老师课堂中的说话
B)Take down every single word said by the teacher.记下老师说的每个词 C)Learn all the notes by heart.学习所有的笔记
D)Combine listening with looking and doing.听看做结合151.What does the author mean by ”The changing speed of information is frightening“?
林 D
A)We don't have enough time to adjust ourselves to the speed of information.我们没有充足的时间调整我们自己到数据的速度
B)What we learned today may not be useful tomorrow.我们今天所学的不是明天所用的 C)The pace of life is too fast.生活的速度太快
D)The world is changing every minute.世界每分钟都正在变更
152.What does the last sentence of the passage tell us?
（不是很确定）林D
C A)Rote-learning is completely harmful.死记硬背十分有害
B)Students may have to do jobs which have not yet been invented.学生可能必须做仍未被创造出来的工作
C)It's better to learn how to learn than learn what to forget.比学习该忘记什么更好的,是学习该如何学习
D)Students must look into the future.学生必须预见未来
153.The author's attitude towards rote-learning is ____ B_____.A)approving满意 B)disapproving不赞成
C)confident确信 D)opposite to what the words say相对而言的Text 3 Since the late 1960s a growing number of women have expressed a strong dissatisfaction不满 with any marriage arrangement wherein the husband and his career are the primary considerations in the marriage.自从 1960 年代後期以後愈来愈多的女人有用～表达一个强烈不满婚姻需主要考虑安排丈夫和他的事业.By the end of the 1970s, for example, considerably相当于 less than half of the women in the United States still believed that they would put their husbands and children ahead of their own careers事业.只有少于一半的美国妇女愿意将丈夫和孩子放在事业之前.More and more American women have come to believe that they should be equal partners rather than junior partners in their marriages.越来越多美国妇女相信他们是与婚姻处在对等的地位.This stage of marriage, 婚姻的这个阶段性,although not typical典型 of most American marriages at present, 虽然现在不是大多数美国婚姻生活的典型, will grow most rapidly in the future.有迅速增长的趋势.In an equal partnership marriage对等的合伙婚姻中, the wife pursues a full-time job or career which has equal importance to her husband's.妻子全职工作,与她的丈夫同等重要.The long-standing长期存在 division of labor劳动分工 between husband and wife comes to an end.长期存在的劳动分工在丈夫和妻子之间结束.The husband is no longer the main主要 provider供给 of family income收入, 丈夫不再是家庭收入的主要供给者, and the wife no longer has the main responsibilities职责 for household duties and raising children.而妻子的主要职责不再是家庭和养育孩子.Husband and wife share all these duties equally.夫妻平等地分担这些责任.Power over family decisions is also shared equally.家庭的决定力量也被相等地分享.The rapid change in women's attitudes toward marriage in the 1970s reflected rapid change in the larger society.The Women's Liberation Movement appeared in the late 1960s, demanding an end to all forms of sexual discrimination against females.女权运动在1960年代后期出现 An Equal Rights Amendment(修正案)to the U.S.Constitution was proposed which would make any form of discrimination歧视 on the basis of sex illegal, and though it has failed to be ratified, it continues to have millions of supporters.一部平等修正案提议修定美国宪法差别以性别歧视是违法的,虽然它有未能被批准,它继续有数以百万计的支持者.154.Since the late 1960s more women have been dissatisfied 不满 with the marriage婚姻生活 where in _林B____(D).A)they are unhappy B)they are in the inferior position她们地位次等
C)only the husband work to earn the living只有丈夫工作谋生 D)the wife only take care of the household妻子照顾家庭
155.What is the long-standing division of labor劳动分工 between husband and wife in America? 林D A)Husband-leader, wife-helper.丈夫-领导者,妻子-助手 B)Husband and wife share the housework.夫妻分担家务 C)Husband and wife have equal partnership.夫妻地位对等
D)Husband plays a superior role while wife plays an inferior role.丈夫扮演上手角色,妻子扮演下等角色
156.Which statement is NOT true about the new type of marriage新型婚姻生活? 林C A)Husband and wife share all their duties equally.夫妻平等分享责任 B)Wife can also make the decisions in the family.妻子也有决定权
C)Wife earns the living while husband does housework.妻子谋生,丈夫做家务 D)Husband is also responsible for raising children.丈夫也要养育孩子
157.The women's attitudes toward marriage contribute to妇女对婚姻的态度有利于 __林D___.A)the Women's Liberation Movement女权运动
B)the prohibition of any form of sexual discrimination任何形式的性别歧视的禁令 C)the changing roles of husband and wife in the marriage变更婚姻中夫妻角色 D)all of the above以上所有
158.Which of the following can be the title for this passage? 林A（不是很确定）D A)The Changing Patterns of Americans' Marriage改变美国人的婚姻模式 B)An Ideal Marriage理想婚姻
C)The Women's Liberation Movement女权运动
D)The Equal Right Between Husband and Wife夫妻平等
It was an early morning in summer．In the streets，sleepy—eyed睡眼腥松的 people were moving quickly，heading towards their 1 jobs.This was the beginning of another 2 ordinary 普通的 day in New York City.3But this day was to be different．
Waiting 4above在..之上
the crowded拥挤的 streets，on top of a 5building 110 stories high，was Philippe Petit．This daring大胆的 Frenchman was about to正打算walk tightrope(绷索)between the two towers of the World Trade Center．
Philippe took his first 7step(take a step属固定搭配，意为“迈步”)with great care小心翼翼地．The wire held．Now he was 8sure he could do it, 9with only a balancing pole平衡杆，Philippe walked his way across，a 10distance 距离of 131
feet．
Soon the rush-hour高峰时期crowds 人群 began to notice．What a 12wonder奇迹
!There，1350 feet above the street，a 13 tiny 微小的 figure角色 was walking on air.Philippe made seven 14 trips 来回，back and forth(来回)．He wasn’t satisfied满意 with just 15walking ．At times，he would turn，sit down，and 16even连贯
go on his knees跪着．Once he had the astonishing 17 courage 勇气 to lie down on the thin thread细丝．And thousands of 18 terrified受惊吓的watchers stared盯着看 with their hearts beating fast．
After the forty—five—minute 19show表演.Philippe was taken to the police
station．He was asked 20why he did it．Philippe shrugged(耸肩)and said，“When I see two high buildings，I walk．”
1．A．jobs
B．homes
C．buses
D．offices
2．A．working
B．hot
C．same
D．ordinary
3．A．And
B．So
C．But
D．Thus
4．A．for
B．in
C．by
D．above
5．A．roof
B．position
C．wall
D．building
6．A．throw
B．walk
C．climb
D．fix
7．A．act
B．landing
C．step
D．trip
8．A．sure
B．uncertain C．glad
D．nervous
9．A．Through
B．Against
C.With
D．On
10．A．distance
B．height
C.space
D．rope
11．A．street
B．crowds
C.passengers D．city
12．A．height
B．pleasure
C．wonder
D．danger
13．A．great
B．strange
C．public
D．tiny
14．A．experiments B．circles
C．trips
D．movements
15．A．walking
B．staying
C．ac“ng
D．showing
16．A．almost
B．even
C．often
D．rather
17．A．spirit
B．result
C．strength
D．courage
18．A．patient
B．terrified C．pleased
D．enjoyable
19．A．show
B．trick
C．try
D．program
20．A．how
B．why
C．whether
D．when 1．A 推理：并非所有的人都是进office工作，jobs可泛指任何工作场所。
2．D 从下句的意思分析出，这一天非同寻常，可见本句day的定语应该是“普通的”
3．C 表转折关系。
4．D
5．D 4、5两空应同时看：两个地点状语都表明“在高处”。从下文也可看出，在绷索上行走的那个人是站在110层高楼顶上。
6．B 从“在两个塔之间的绷索”这个状语可以想象，此人将在上面“行走”。
7．C take a step属固定搭配，意为“迈步”。
8．A 从The wire held可看出，由于绳索牢固，他对表演走绷索“有把握”。
9．C with指使用某种工具。
10.A 此处指两个楼之间的距离。
11．B 句意为：“上班高峰期的人们开始注意到这个人在走绷索。”
12．C 高空行走，真是“奇迹”。
13.D 从下面看1350英尺高处的人很小，只能用“tiny”。
14.C trips指“几个来回”。
15．A walking与下文的turn，sit down以及go on his knees形成对比。
16．B 据场面高空表演动作的难易程度推断。
17．D 做这些高难动作, 要有很大的“勇气”。
18．B
19.A 此人是在绷索上“表演”。
20.B 警察对此人在这样的高空“玩命”大惑不解，故问Why he did it? 另一套答案1A.jobs 2D.ordinary 3C.But 4D.above 5D.building 6B.walk 7C.step 8A.sure 9C.With 10A.distance 11B.crowds 12C.wonder 13D.tiny 14C.trips 15A.walking 16B.even 17D.courage 18B.terrified 19A.show 20B.why 当进入大学的时候 , 机械性的背诵-学问(死记硬背), 匙喂的教育, 生产不
知道该做什么的小孩商标。他们被进入跟随之内训练, 不领先。仍然未来仰赖创造力和想像。世界需要新的世纪创作者，制造者和摇荡机而不是过去世纪的从者。如数字增加在来自下端的学院和大学同高的,较多的学生对进入被设计只在听老师的话方面选择有证明的学习者为优良的一个系统之内被丢是有可能的。
有三个方法可以学习: 看,听而且做。
学生和老师今天是藉由听学习的产品。计算机不可能被传统的老师喜欢, 使用学习机械性的背诵放数据, 将会在几年之内是过时的,进入那头学生之内。藉由计算机学习你藉由看学习,听而且做;你使用三个学习的方法而不是正直的。因此,你能比较快速地学习。
那变更数据的速度正在惊吓。我们所现在学习的将会在不久的将来内是过时的。如此学生正在现在在学校学习什么可能被替换在～的时候之前他们完成大学。我们必须藉着选择该忘记什么学习。机械性的背诵-学
问为考试是一件事物，但是它不会是比较好学习该如何学习的吗? 学生在大学今天可以可能地在那不仍未被发明的太远未来中做一种工作。
对作家的 1.According,未来不
需要 ____________.2.In 作家的视野,学生如何能学习得好? 3.What 作家方法被 ” 那变更数据的速度正在惊吓“? 4.What 通道的最後一个句子告诉我们吗? 5.The 作家的态度对於机械性的背诵-学问是 _________.Computer technology技术 enabled激活 the researchers研究员 to obtain获得 precise精确的
measurements测量法 of the volume体积 of the front and side sections部分 of the brain脑, which relate涉及 to intellect(智能)and emotion情感, and deter-mine决定 the human人类 character特征.(The rear section of the brain脑的后部, which controls控制 functions作用 like eating and breathing呼吸, does not contract使缩短 with age, and one can continue延续 living without intellectua l智力 or emotional faculties(功能).计算机技术使了研究员能够获得脑的前面和边区段的体积精确的测量, 与有关智力和情绪, 而且制止-我的人类个性。脑的后面区段, 控制功能相似的吃而且呼吸,由于年龄不缩短，而且一能继续生活没有有知识者或情绪的才能。
Contraction收缩 of front and side parts-as cells die off-was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds.前面和边部份的收缩-当细胞相继死去-在他们的在一些课题中被观察三十多岁, 但是它仍然不对～感到显然的一些六十-和-七十岁的。
Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-using the head.Matsuzawa 从他的测试得出结论,对正常地与～有关使用年龄的头收缩的简单药物。
The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.调查结果在脑的收缩很快在国家中的人们中开始的一般术语中展现比较在城镇中。很危险的那些最少, Matsuzawa 说,是律师,被大学教授和医生跟随。然而,白色的衣领工人在政府办公室中做常式工作是, 如有可能的有收缩智力如农场工人，公共汽车司机和商场店员。
Matsuzawa's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need.”The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain, “ he says.”Think hard and engage in conversation.Don ' t rely on pocket calculators.“ Matsuzawa's 调查结果展现思考能阻止脑收缩。血一定适当地在头中流通供应新鲜的氧脑细胞需要。”对维持好的血循环的最好方法是穿越动脑筋,“他说。”努力地想而且专注交谈。不依赖计算器。“
46.The team of doctors wanted to find out ______A___.[ A ] why certain people age sooner than others为什麽某些人变老比其他人更快 [ B ] how to make people live longer如何使人更长寿
[ C ] the size of certain people ' s brains某些人的智力大小 [ D ] which people are most intelligent人是最聪明的
47.On what are their research findings based? 在他们的研究调查结果被建立什么之上？C [A] A survey of farmers in northern Japan.在日本北部的农民调查。[ B ] Tests performed on a thousand old people.测试在一千个老人。
[ C ] The study of brain volumes of different people.不同的人们脑体积的研究 [ D] The latest development of computer technology.计算机技术的最新发展。
48.The doctor ' s tests show that ___D______.医生的测试展现
[ A ] our brains shrink as we grow older当我们变得比较年长，我们的智力收缩 [B] the front section of the brain does not shrink脑的前面区段不收缩
[ C ] sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds六十岁的有三十岁的智力好
[ D ] some people ' s brains have contracted more than other people ' s一些人们智力有收缩超过其他人
49.The word ”subjects“ in paragraph 5 means____C_____.[ A ] something to be considered某事被尊重
[ B ] branches of knowledge学科 studied有计划的
[ C ] persons chosen to be studied in an experiment选择的人在实验方面学习[ D ] any member of a state except the supreme ruler最高统治者以外的其他成员
50.According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others? 哪些像是变老比其他人更慢?
A
[A] Lawyers.律师
[B] Farmers.农民
[C] Clerks.店员 [D] Shop assistants.购物助手 2007年4月会计学位模拟试题(1)2.Being a man has always been dangerous.There are about 105 males born for every 100 females, but this ratio drops to near balance at the age of maturity, and among 70-year old people there are twice as many women as men.But the great universal(普遍性)of male mortality is being changed.Now, boy babies survive almost as well as girls do.This means that for the first time there will be an excess of boys in those crucial years when they are searching for a mate.More important, another chance for natural selection has been removed.Fifty years ago, the chance of a baby surviving depended on its weight.A kilogram too light or too heavy meant almost certain death.Today it makes almost no difference.Since much of the variation is due to genes, one more force of evolution has gone.There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide: stay alive, but have fewer children.Except in some religious communities, very few women have 15 children.Nowadays the number of births, like the age of death, has become average.Most of us have roughly the same number of children.Again, differences between people and the opportunity for natural selection to take advantage of it have disappeared.India shows what is happening.The country offers wealth for a few in the great cities and poverty for the remaining tribal peoples.The grand mediocrity of today-everyone being the same in survival and number of children-means that natural selection has lost 80% of its power in middle-class compared to the tribe.For us, this means that evolution is over;the biological Utopia has arrived.Strangely, it has involved little physical change.No other species fills so many places in nature.But in the past 100 000 years-even the past 100 years-our lives have been transformed but our bodies have not.We did not evolve, because machines and society did it for us.Darwin had a phrase to describe those ignorant of evolution;they ”look at an organic being as a savage looks at a ship, as at something wholly beyond his comprehension.“ No doubt we will remember a 20th century way of life beyond comprehension for its ugliness.But however amazed our descendants may be at how far from Utopia we were, they will look just like us.1.According to the author, what was the danger a man had to face? 2.The sentence ”There is another way to commit evolutionary suicide“ perhaps means _____.3.The example of India interprets that ______.4.The author argues that our bodies have stopped evolving because_____.5.What is the main idea of the passage?
3.How do the American office men and women dress themselves when they go to work? In certain kinds of businesses the men wear only suits of a conservative nature with white shirts and dark ties;in others, men wear blazers and quiet-pattern sport Jackets.In some institutions women know instinctively to wear skirts(there are no rules posted saying they should not wear pants).In some other types of Jobs women wear pantsfreely, and in certain other jobs that demand physical activity pants are almost a necessity.In conservative business such as banks, insurance companies, and company headquarters, men and women should have one fashion and one only;to dress in good taste.Good taste does not need a major investment in designers' originals;good taste means dressing in an understated rather than overstated manner.The importance of grooming cannot be overemphasized.Without it, there is no successful fashion.It would be helpful if everyone were to go over their grooming check list in front of a full-length mirror before leaving home each morning.Career people can keep a full set of toiletries and make-up stored somewhere at the office.A woman going to an evening party should dress in the morning in one of her ”basic dresses“-the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry.She can metamorphose herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry.In addition to a razor and toothbrush, men should keep a change of shirt in their office so that they can go off in the evening looking refreshed.If the occasion is formal they too must store their black-tie paraphernalia and their dressy black shoes in their office.1.According to the text, some women have to work in pants because _______.2.”dress in good taste“(in Paragraph 3)may refer to_______.3.”The importance of grooming cannot be overemphasized"(in Paragraph 4)may most probably mean _______.4.It is suggested in the text that before leaving home for work _______.5.Which of the following can be inferred from the text?
international city, we can put students in touch with many religious groups in this area.Finally, with excellent air, rail and road links to the rest of Britain, Europe and the world, getting here is easy.1.The University of London is situated at a city ____________.2.The University of London is famous for_______.3.Whenever international students have any difficulty in life, they can go to______ for help.4.The university assures the first year students that __________.5.The main purpose of this passage is to___________.
Unless he does something wrong, or he will not be criticized.His father’s behavior is very rude when he loses his temper.If he had done it earlier, he could have caught the train.I will have been studying here for nearly three years in July next year.No matter how many times she has showed the tourists around the city, she would not be sick of talking about her city.At the end of the 18th century, Britain became the world’s factory quickly.The headmaster awarded the excellent students the honor title.She is eager to be awarded prizes.She think her success is the result of efforts.How many chapters should be read for homework according to the teacher?
1、她被迫等了一个多小时（make）。
2、我建议你们早点动身去机场（suggest）。
3、一旦你显出害怕的样子，他就会向你进攻（show,attack）.4、你弄到这些足球票费了好大劲吧？
5、一辈子不犯错误的人是没有的。（lifetime）.She was made to wait for more than an hour.I suggest you leave for the airport earlier.Once you show scare, he will attack you.Did you make great effort to get these football tickets? There is nobody doesn’t make mistakes in a lifetime.1、从他的语音说明他是外国人。
.Bacteria are too small to be seen.2.细菌太小，肉眼看不见。
.Britain quickly became the world’s factory at the end of the 18 century.3.在十八世纪末，英国迅速成为世界的工厂
.We’ve been waiting two hours when he arrived.4.他到达时，我们已经在那里等了2个小时。
.She wonders if it is cheaper to make a telephone call after 5 pm.5.她想知道是否下午5点后打电话更会省钱。
.The period of validity of these tickets are only 7 days.6.这些票的有效期只有7天。
.The headmaster awarded the excellent students the honor title.7.校长授予优秀学生予荣誉称号。You would have seen her if you arrived yesterday.8.假如你昨天到达，你就能见到她。
9.I’d like to know how to explain the importance of the space communication.9.我想知道如何解释空间通讯的重要性。
10.He was applying for a clerk.10.他在申请一份职员工作。
11.The fruits were so heavy that they bent the branches.11.沉甸甸的果实压弯了树枝。
12.It was Newton who found that objects attract each other.
12.是牛顿发现物体之间是互相吸引的。
13.Our army won that battle.13.我们的军队在那场战斗中获得胜利。
14.The hotel can hold 500 people.14.这家旅馆能容纳500人。
15.Jane was so proud of her city that she was never bored of guiding the tourists to look around.15.JANE为自己的城市自豪，当她当游客参观时从不感到厌烦。
16.Nothing can interrupt him when he is working.16.当他工作时，没有什么事件能打扰他。
17.Although there is not enough time for the tough task, we still tried out best to accomplish it.17.尽管任务重时间紧，我们仍然努力去完成。1.His accent tells that he’s a foreigner.2.Bacteria are too small to be seen.3.重复
4.We had been waiting for two hours when he arrived.5.She wonders if it is cheaper to make a telephone call after 5 pm.6.The period of validity of these tickets are only 7 days.7.重复
8.If you had arrived yesterday, you could have seen her.9.I’d like to know how to explain the importance of the space communication.10.He is applying for a job of clerk.11.The fruits were so heavy that they bent the branches.12.It was Newton who found that objects attract each other.13.Our army won in that battle.14.The hotel can hold 500 people.15.Jane is so proud of her city that she is never sick of showing the tourists around.16.Nothing can interrupt him when he is working.17.Although there is not enough time for the tough task, we still try out best to accomplish it.我们完全意识到局势的严重性(aware)。他们近期新建的机场距离城市20公里。如果 我见到她 我会叫她等一下
我恳求他们不要在她面前提起我的名字。我们就牛奶的供应与农场主计价还价。
当你在学校附近，尽管周围没有小孩，你也必须减慢你的速度。
喷气式飞机直到
Although the task is very tough, we still try our best to finish it.我们就供应牛奶与农场主讨价还价(bargain)。
We bargained the creamery accommodation problem with the farmers.这家旅馆可供500人住宿(accommodate)。
This hotel can accommodate five hundred persons.我们完全意识到局势的严重性(aware)。
We have been aware of the ponderance of the situation completely.他被禁止入城(ban)。
He was banned to enter the city.到他来的时候，我们已经等了他两个小时了。
We have been waiting for two hours when he arrived.1.他心跳得如此之快，以至于他几乎喘不过气来(beat)。His heart beats so fast that he could hardly breathe.2.无论卡门（Carmen）带领人们参观多少次，她似乎从不厌烦谈论她的城市。
No matter how many times Carmen shows people around her city, she never seems to get tired of talking about it.3.他工作时，什么也不能分散他的心思(abstract)。Nothing can abstract his mind while he works.4.他的口音说明他是个外国人(betray)。
His accent betrayed the fact that he was a foreigner.5.到他来的时候，我们已经等了他两个小时了。
We had been waiting for him for two hours by the time he came.1.他心跳得如此之快，以至于他几乎喘不过气来(beat)。His heart beats so fast that he could hardly breathe.2.无论卡门（Carmen）带领人们参观多少次，她似乎从不厌烦谈论她的城市。
No matter how many times Carmen shows people around her city, she never seems to get tired of talking about it.3.他工作时，什么也不能分散他的心思(abstract)。Nothing can abstract his mind while he works.4.他的口音说明他是个外国人(betray)。
His accent betrayed the fact that he was a foreigner.5.到他来的时候，我们已经等了他两个小时了。
We had been waiting for him for two hours by the time he came.
第四篇：师范类本科人才培养方案
师范类本科人才培养方案
1.2.本科最低毕业学分：176分（最高可修满180分）。3T 学分体系（理论，验证和创新 TheoryTestTry）
3.理论学分的构成：
① 通识理论平台的课程学分：（23分）
Ⅰ中国近现代史刚要2P
Ⅱ思想道德修养与法律基础3P
Ⅲ马克思主义基本原理概论3P
Ⅳ毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论概论 6P
Ⅴ大学体育 1.2.3.44P
Ⅵ大学计算机基础3P
Ⅶ形势与政策2P
② 校级公共选修课修满10学分。
③学科专业必修学分（14分）
Ⅰ 心理学3P
Ⅱ 教育学3P
Ⅲ 现代教育技术 2P
Ⅳ 学科教育学3P
Ⅴ 普通话与口语表达 1.5 P
Ⅵ 三笔字训练 1.5 P
Ⅶ 学校管理学 1.5 P
Ⅷ 音乐与舞蹈 1.5 P
④ 学科专业理论学分（85分）
△ 专业必修课（77分）
1.英语语音2P
2.英语国家概况2P
3.英语语法2P
4.基础英语1.2.3.424P
5.英语听力 1.24P
6.英语阅读1.24P
7.英语口语1.2.3.48P
8.英语写作 1.24P
9.第二外语 1.2.38P
10.翻译理论与实践（英译汉）2P
11.高级英语 1.28P
12.英语语言学4P
13.英国文学2P
14.翻译理论与实践（汉译英）
15.美国文学2P
16.论文写作1P
△ 专业选修课（8分）
1.英语听力3.44P
2.英语阅读3.44P
2P
3.英语视听2P
4.外报报刊2P
5.中国文化概论2P
6.欧洲文化入门2P
7.英语口译2P
8.英语小说选读2P
9.英语散文选读2P
10.导游英语2P
11.英语词汇学2P
12.跨文化交流学2P
△ 专业方向选修课（6分）
1.英语测试理论与方法2P
2.英语教师职业技能训练2P
3.应用语言学2P
4.英语学习策略与技巧2P
5.英语教学理论与方法2P
6.英语教学策略2P
7.外语教育学2P
△ 体系教学学分（31.5学分）
1.理论体系中的课程实验6.5 P
2.英语口语比赛1 P
3.英语演讲赛1P
4.英语作文比赛1P
5.英语朗读比赛1P
6.英语辩论赛1P
7.英语词汇比赛1P
8.英语歌曲比赛
9.英语综合知识竞赛
10.英语戏剧比赛
11.英语角活动
12.师范微格训练
13.军训、入学教育
14.公益劳动
15.就业指导
16.毕业论文
17.毕业实习
△ 创新体系学分（8学分）
1.专业竞赛
国家级
省部级
校级
２.科研分
1P1P1P0.5P15次2P1.5P0.5P1.5P8P8P5，4，3，2Ｐ（特，一，二，三）４，３，２，１Ｐ ３，２，１，０.５Ｐ
国家级负责人 ５Ｐ参研人 ２.５Ｐ
省部级负责人 ４Ｐ参研人２Ｐ
校级负责人３Ｐ 参研人 １.５Ｐ
院系级负责人 １Ｐ参研人 ０.５Ｐ
３.发表论文学分
六大检索收录第一 ４Ｐ第二 ２Ｐ
核心期刊第一 ２Ｐ第二 １Ｐ
普通期刊第一 １Ｐ第二 ０.５Ｐ
４.各种证书学分
省部级资格证书１――３Ｐ
全国大学英语四、六级证书１――２Ｐ
计算机等级证书１――２Ｐ
讲座０.2 P 人次
英语自主学习0.5 P15人次
专业四、八级证书1---2P
重庆市师范生定岗实习支教2P
考研上线1P
考研录取1P
全国、重庆市各类专业比赛1—2P
院系及以上社团活动、社会实践0.2P 人次
学生处认定的其它创新学分1P
团委认定的创新学分2P
注： 1.此部分至少修满8学分，多修的学分可以顶替理论体系中的选修学分。
2.六大检索包括：SCI，EI，ISTP，SSCI，AHCI，ISSHP
3.每学期学分上限为30分。多修一学分需要交纳60元。
第五篇：《成本会计》复习资料(本科)
《成本会计》2014年春季复习资料（本科）
一、选择题
1、根据有关资料，在若反个与生产经营成本有关的方案中，选择最优方案、确定目标成本是成本会计的()职能
A、成本核算B、成本决策C、成本预测D、成本控制
2、辅助生产费用在交互分配后的实际费用要在()分配
A、辅助车间以外的各受益部门B、在各受益单位之间
C、各辅助生产车间D、各基本生产车间之间
3、应计入产品成本而不能分清应由哪种产品负担的材料、人工等费用，应()
A、不计入产品成本B、按一定的标准分配计入产品成本
C、直接计入产品成本D、直接冲减本期损益
4、不计算在产品成本的方法，适用于()
A、能制定比较准确的消耗定额的情况B、月末在产品数量变动不大的情况
C、原材料费用在产品成本中所占比重较大的情况D、月末在产品数量很小的情况
5、在产品按定额成本计价法，每月生产费用脱离定额的节约差异或超支差异()
A、当月在完工产品与在产品之间分配B、全部计入月末在产品成本
C、全部计入当月完工产品成本D、全部计入管理费用
6、某工业企业摸中产品本月完工250件，月末在产品160件，在产品完工程度测定为40%;月初和本月发生的原材料费用共为56520元，原材料随着加工程度陆续投入，则完工产品和月末在产品的原材料费用分别为()
A、45000元和11250元B、45000元和11520元
C、34298元和21952元D、40000元和16250元
7、产品成本计算的品种法适用于()
A、大量大批多步骤生产，管理要求提供半成品趁本资料B、小批单件单步骤生产
C、大量大批多步骤生产D、大量大批单步骤生产
8、影响可比产品成本降低率的因素有()
A、产品产量B、产品单位成本C、产品的种类和规格D、产品数量
9、适用与季节性生产企业分配制造费用的方法是()
A、生产工人工资比例分配法B、生产工人工时比例分配法
C、机器工时比例法D、按计划分配率分配法
10、采用简化的分批法，在产品完工之前，各批产品成本明细账()
A、不登记任何费用B、只登记材料费用
C、登记间接计入费用，不登记直接计入费用D、登记直接计入费用，不登记间接计入费用
11、在按产品种类反映的产品生产成本表中，应反映上年成本资料的产品是()
A、主要产品B、非主要产品C、可比产品D、不可比产品
12、成本还原的对象是()
A、产成品成本B、各步骤半成品成本
C、各步骤产成品中所耗上一步骤半成品成本D、各步骤的产成品成本
13、如果某种产品所耗用原材料费用在产品成本中所占比重很大，在产品成本的确定可适用的方法是()
A、约当产量法B、在产品按年初固定数法
C、在产品按所耗原材料费用计算法D、在产品按完工产品成本法
14、分批法适用与()
A、大批大量多步骤生产 B、大批大量单步骤生产C、大批大量生产 D、单件小批生产
15、某工业企业某种产品本月完工250件，月末在产品160件，在产品完工程度测定为60%;月初和本月繁盛的原材料费用共为41520元，原材料随着加工程度陆续投入，则完工产品月末在产品的原材料费用分别为()
A、40000元和1250元B、25000元和16520元
C、30000元和11520元D、35000元和6250元
16、生产过程中或入库后发现的各种废品损失，不包括()
A、修复废品的人工工资B、修复废品领用的材料
C、不可修复废品的报废损失D、管理不善所造成的产品变质损失
17、采用逐步结转分步法，其完工产品与在产品之间分配费用，是指在()
A、产成品与月末在产品B、完工半成品与月末加工中的产品C、产成品与广义在产品
D、前面步骤的完工半成品与加工中的在产品，最后步骤的产成品与加工中的在产品
18、在成本的职能中,哪几个是属于事前应做的工作()
A、成本预测 成本决策 成本核算B、成本预测 成本决策 成本计划
C、成本控制 成本计算 成本考核D、成本计算 成本考核 成本分析
19、A B C三种产品的定额成本为35,47,49.现假设一产品D的定额成本为100,设其系数为1,则ABC三种产品的系数分别为()
A 0.35 0.47 0.49B 35/47 1 47/49C 0.35 1 35/39D 1 35/47 35/4920、在计提非医疗机构医务人员福利费是应进()
A、应付福利费B、生产成本C、管理费用D、制造费用
二、多项选择
1、下列应计入产品成本费用的是()
A、辅助生产车间管理人员工资B、厂部管理人员工资
C、专设销售机构人员工资D、车间机物料消耗
2、下列各项中，为了计算产品成本，必须正确划分的费用界限有()
A、生产成本与期间费用的界限B、营业费用与管理费用的界限
C、各个月份的费用界限E、各种产品的费用界限
E、完工产品与在产品的费用界限
3、下列不需要进行成本还原的分步法是()
A、逐步综合结转分步法B、逐步分项结转分步法
C、平行结转分步法D、按计划成本结转分步法
4、成本计划的内容包括()
A、主要产品单位成本计划B、全部商品产品成本计划
C、制造费用计划D、期间费用计划
5、生产成本报表主要包括()
A、商品产品成本表B、主要产品单位成本表
C、制造费用明细表D、利润表E、管理费用明细表
6、企业基本生产所发生的各项费用，在记入“基本生产成本”账户的借方时，对应贷方账户可能有()
A、原材料B、辅助生产成本C、制造费用D、管理费用E、财务费用
7、辅助生产车间分配转出的成本，可以借记()
A、低值易耗品B、原材料C、财务费用D、营业费用E、管理费用
8、成本报表的分析方法主要有()
A、对比分析法 B、比率分析法 C、差额分析法 D、趋势分析法E、连环替代分析法
9、产品成本计算的基本方法主要有()
A、定额法B、品种法C、分类法D、分批法E、分步法
10、“废品损失”账户借方的对应账户可能有()
A、原材料B、应付工资C、应付福利费D、财务费用E、管理费用
三、判断题
1、采用约当产量法计算在产品成本时，如果原材料不是在开始时一次投入，而是随着加工进度陆续投入的，其投料程度与其教工进度完全一直，则计算材料费用的约当产量与计算加工费用的约当产量应是一致的。()
2、采用各种成本计算方法计算产品成本，各月末都要在完工产品和月末在产品之间分配费用。
()
3、产量变动之所以影响产品单位成本，是由于在产品全部成本中包括了一部分变动成本费用。
()
4、在商品产品成本表中，可比产品降低额和降低率，是可比产品的实际成本与计划成本相比的降低额和降低率。()
5、零售企业的库存商品和已销商品的成本都是按进价计算的。()
6、运输企业成本核算的特点之一是窗户计算你根本对象的多样性。()
7、施工企业建筑产品的收入和成本的计量大多按单间产品进行，施工企业往往按单独的工程项目进行成本计算。()
8、对直接费用的处理，采用作业成本法与采用传统的成本计算方法是一样的。()
9、传统的成本计算方法高估了生产量小而技术复杂程度高的产品成本。()
10、产品水平作业的发生不仅与产品种类有关，而且与生产产品的数量相关。()
四、名词解释
1、成本的含义、废品损失
3、约当产量法
4、分步法
五、简答题
1、成本核算的原则和要求
2、生产成本在完工产品与在产品之间的划分有哪几种划分方法
3、成本会计的职能
《成本会计教程》本科参考答案
一、单项选择题
1、B2、A3、B4、D5、C6、B7、D8、B9、D10、D11、C12、C13、C14、D15、C16、D17、D18、B19、A20、C
二、多项选择题
1、AD2、ACDE3、BCD4、ABCD5、ABC6、ABC7、ABDE8、ABCDE9、BDE10、ABC
三、判断题
1、T2、F3、F4、F5、F6、T7、T8、T9、F10、F
四、名词解释
1、成本的含义：企业为产品的生产所消耗的人力、财力和物力的总和即生产耗费、废品损失：在产品的生产过程中或由于生产原因产生废品而造成的损失，包括可修复废品的修理费用和不可修复废品的报废损失。
3、约当产量法：按完工产品的数量以及在产品的约当产量的比例分配总成本的一种成本分配方法。
4、分步法 ：以产品的生产步骤或各个步骤间的产品作为成本计算对象来诡计生产费用，计算各个不中半成品和最后步骤产成品成本的计算方法。
五、简答题
1、成本核算的原则和要求
原则：
1、合法性原则
2、可靠性原则
3、相关性原则
4、分期性原则
5、配比原则
6、按实际成本核算原则
7、一致性原则
8、重要性原则
要求：
1、划清各种费用的界限
2、做好各项准备工作
3、选择适当的成本计算方法
2、生产成本在完工产品与在产品之间的划分有哪几种划分方法
(1)先计算月末在产品成本后计算完工产品成本
(2)先计算完工产品成本后计算月末在产品成本
(3)完工产品成本和月末在产品成本同时计算
3、成本会计的职能
答：(1)成本预测(2)成本决策(3)成本计划(4)成本控制
(5)成本计算(6)成本考核(7)成本分析
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