第一篇:小升初英语专项复习题祈使句与感叹句专项训练精编
祈使句与感叹句专项训练(一)一、单项选择。
1.—No problem.Let me ____ you.—Thank you.A.to help B.helping C.help 2.____ sing.The boy is sleeping.A.Not B.No C.Don’t 3.—Here are your cups.—____ A.Here you are.B.Thank you.C.You’re welcome.4.____ beautiful flowers.A.What a B.What C.How 5.It’s cold.____ the window please.A.Close B.Open C.open 6.I’m very hungry.____ go to a restaurant.A.Let B.Let’s C.Lets’ 7.____ litter here please.A.Can’t B.Don’t C.Isn’t 8.____ a great post office!A.what B.What C.How 9.—Put away your books.—____ A.Thanks.B.All right.C.Sorry.10.____ lovely little rabbit!A.What B.How C.What a 二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.这边请! ________ ________, please!2.我来帮你吧。
________ ________ help you.3.我们休息一下吧。
________ ________ a rest.4.让她走吧。
________ ________ leave.5.要永远记住那个快乐的日子。
________ ________ that happy day.6.务必告诉他这个消息!________ ________ him the news!三、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1.These flowers are very beautiful.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2.The little boy is very clever.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3.It’s a funny story.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4.What a good girl she is!(改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5.How delicious the food is!(改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6.They are running fast.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7.Her sister is a very lovely girl.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!_______ _______ her sister is!祈使句与感叹句专项训练(二)一、单项选择。
()1._____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A.To try B.Trying C.Try D.Tried()2._____ the radio, please.The baby is sleeping now.A.Not turn on B.Don’t turn on C.Not turn down D.Don’t turn down()3.—Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A.will B.won’t C.do D.don’t()4.—Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______ A.It doesn’t matter.B.I can’t do it.C.Don’t worry.D.Sorry, I won’t do it again.()5.—Remember to ask her to call me back.—______ A.Never mind.B.That’s right.C.Up to you.D.All right.()6.—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—______.It’s boring to stay at home.A.Sounds great B.Not at all C.Forget it D.No way()7.—______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A.Don’t;won’t B.Don’t be;won’t C.Don’t be;don’t D.Don’t;will()8.Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic.A.putting B.to put C.put D.puts 二、按要求完成句子。
1.He listened to his teacher carefully.(改为感叹句)_______ ________ he listened to his teacher!2.What a clever monkey it is!(改为同义句)_______ ________ a monkey it is!3.The food is very nice.(改为感叹句)_______ ________ food it is!4.How sadly they are crying!(改为陈述句)They ________ ________ ________.5.The Christmas tree is beautiful.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ the Christmas tree is.三、将下列句子改成祈使句。
1.You must not look out of the window.______ ______ _______ ______ the window.2.You may let the children play the piano._______ _______ ________ play the piano.3.You must be polite to the elder._______ ________ ________ _________ ________.4.You shouldn't drive too fast._______ ________ ________ _________.
第二篇:感叹句专项训练
感叹句专项练习
一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!
3).________ interesting the story is!
4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is!
6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!
7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!
二、选择填空。
()1._______ fast the boy ran!
A.How
B.How an
C.What
D.What an
()2._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how
B.What, what
C.How, what
D.What, how
()3.________ delicious the soup is!I'd like some more.A.How
B.How an
C.What
D.What an()4._______ fools they were!They believed what the man said.A.How
B.How an
C.What
D.What an
()5._______ foolish they were!They believed what the man said.A.How
B.How an
C.What
D.What an
()6._______ difficult questions they are!I can't answer them.A.How
B.How an
C.What
D.What an()7.I miss my friend very much._______ I want to see her!
A.How
B.How an
C.What
D.What an()8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.What
B.How
C.What a()9._______ beautiful your new dress is!A.How
B.How an
C.What
D.What an()10._______ interesting work it is to teach children A.How
B.How an
C.What
D.What an 附:解题技巧----每个感叹句去掉主语和谓语后,还有名词的用“what”来感叹;没有名词,就用How。比如第10题,去掉主语谓语(it is)后,还有work,是名词,所以用What感叹,排除掉A和B。由于work在句子中是不可数名词,所以只能选择C。
第三篇:英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
一、祈使句
祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。【练习导航】 Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。1.这边请!_____ _____, please!2.我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3.我们休息一下吧。_____ _____ a rest.4.让她走吧。_____ _____ leave.5.要永远记住那个可怕的日子。_____ _____ that terrible day.6.务必告诉他这个消息!_____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ.单项选择
()7._____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A.To try B.Trying C.Try D.Tried()8._____ the radio, please.The baby is sleeping now.A.Not turn on B.Don’t turn on C.Not turn down D.Don’t turn down()9.—Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A.will B.won’t C.do D.don’t()10.—Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A.It doesn’t matter B.I can’t do it C.Don’t worry D.Sorry, I won’t do it again()11.— Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A.Never mind B.That’s right C.Up to you D.All right()12.—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______.It’s boring to stay at home.A.Sounds great B.Not at all C.Forget it D.No way()13.—______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A.Don’t;won’t B.Don’t be;won’t C.Don’t be;don’t D.Don’t;will()14.Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A.putting B.to put C.put D.puts 【指点迷津】
◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t。◆以let引导的祈使句结构,有以下几种情况: 1.“Let me+动词原形”,意为“请让我„„”。2.“Let’s +动词原形”,意为“让我们„„”,表示建议或请求。3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形”,意为“让„„”,表示愿望、命令或允许。◆在开头的动词原形前加Do(务必)或Always(永远),表示强调。如: Do write to us often!务必经常给我们写信。Key:
一、Ⅰ.1.This way 2.Let me 3.Let’s have 4.Let her 5.Always remember 6.Do tell Ⅱ.7-10 CBAD 11-14 DABC
二、感叹句
感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子,通常由how或what来引导。【练习导航】 Ⅰ.按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词。
1.These flowers are very beautiful.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2.The little boy is very clever.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3.It’s a funny story.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4.What a good girl she is!(改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5.How delicious the food is!(改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6.They are running fast.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7.Her sister is a very lovely girl.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!_______ _______ her sister is!8.I have read a very interesting book.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ book I have read!9.Your dictionary is very useful.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ your dictionary is!10.The children are singing and dancing happily.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ the children are singing and dancing!Ⅱ.单项选择
()11.What a friendly person _______!We all like talking with him.A.is it B.is he C.it is D.he is()12._______ swimming in this river!A.How great fun B.What great fun C.How a great fun D.What a great fun()13._______ sad news it is!We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How()14.What _______ fine weather we have these days!A.a B.the C./ D.an()15._______ lovely day!Let’s go for a walk.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()16._______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()17._______ great time we had last week!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a()18._______ man he is!A.What strange a B.How a strange C.What a strange D.What strange()19._______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a()20._______ the soup tastes!A.How good B.How well C.What good D.What well 【指点迷津】 ◆what通常修饰名词,引导的感叹句的结构为:
1.What + a(n)+形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他!2.What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他!3.What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!
◆how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感叹句的结构为: 1.How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语!
2.How +主语+谓语!
二、Ⅰ.1.How beautiful 2.How clever 3.What a funny 4.How good a 5.What delicious 6.How fast 7.What a;How lovely 8.What an interesting 9.How useful 10.How happily Ⅱ.11-15 DBBCB 16-20 CDCAA
第四篇:英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题
一、祈使句
祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。它的主语是you(听话人),通常不说出。【练习导航】
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。1.这边请!_____ _____, please!2.我来帮你吧。____ ____ help you.3.我们休息一下吧。_____ _____ a rest.4.让她走吧。_____ _____ leave.5.要永远记住那个可怕的日子。_____ _____ that terrible day.6.务必告诉他这个消息!_____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ.单项选择
()7._____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A.To try B.Trying C.Try D.Tried()8._____ the radio, please.The baby is sleeping now.A.Not turn on B.Don’t turn on C.Not turn down D.Don’t turn down()9.—Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A.will B.won’t C.do D.don’t()10.—Peter, don’t step on the grass.—______.A.It doesn’t matter B.I can’t do it C.Don’t worry D.Sorry, I won’t do it again()11.— Remember to ask her to call me back.—______.A.Never mind B.That’s right C.Up to you D.All right()12.—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—¬______.It’s boring to stay at home.A.Sounds great B.Not at all C.Forget it D.No way()13.—______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A.Don’t;won’t B.Don’t be;won’t C.Don’t be;don’t D.Don’t;will()14.Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A.putting B.to put C.put D.puts 【指点迷津】
◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
◆否定结构的祈使句常在谓语动词原形前加上Never或Don’t。◆以let引导的祈使句结构,有以下几种情况: 1.“Let me+动词原形”,意为“请让我„„”。
2.“Let’s +动词原形”,意为“让我们„„”,表示建议或请求。3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词原形”,意为“让„„”,表示愿望、命令或允许。◆在开头的动词原形前加Do(务必)或Always(永远),表示强调。如: Do write to us often!务必经常给我们写信。Key:
一、Ⅰ.1.This way 2.Let me 3.Let’s have 4.Let her 5.Always remember 6.Do tell Ⅱ.7-10 CBAD 11-14 DABC 【指点迷津】
◆what通常修饰名词,引导的感叹句的结构为:
1.What + a(n)+形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他!
例如: What a strong boy he is!
他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊!
What an honest girl Mary is!玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊!2.What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他!3.What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!
例如: What brave soldiers they are!
这些士兵们真勇敢啊!
What fine weather it is today!今天的天气真不错啊!◆how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感叹句的结构为: 1.How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!
例如: How exciting a football match it is!多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊!
How kind an old man he is!
他是一位多么善良的老人啊!2.How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分!
例如: How tall Yao Ming is!
姚明真高啊!
How fast the dragonfly flies!
蜻蜓飞得真快啊!
感叹句记忆口诀
感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。
附二:巧变感叹句
在把陈述句变感叹句时,可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位。
“一断” 即在谓语后面断开,使句子分成两部分。如: He works hard.→ He works / hard.He is a good worker.→ He is / a good worker.“二加” 即在第二部分前加上how(强调形容词、副词)或what(强调名词)。如: He works(how)hard.He is(what)a good worker.“三换位” 即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置,句号换感叹号。如: How hard he works!What a good worker he is!
二、感叹句
感叹句是用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子,通常由how或what来引导。【练习导航】
Ⅰ.按要求完成下面的句子,每空一词。
1.These flowers are very beautiful.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2.The little boy is very clever.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3.It’s a funny story.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4.What a good girl she is!(改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5.How delicious the food is!(改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6.They are running fast.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7.Her sister is a very lovely girl.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!_______ _______ her sister is!8.I have read a very interesting book.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ book I have read!9.Your dictionary is very useful.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ your dictionary is!10.The children are singing and dancing happily.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ the children are singing and dancing!Ⅱ.单项选择
()11.What a friendly person _______!We all like talking with him.A.is it B.is he C.it is D.he is()12._______ swimming in this river!A.How great fun B.What great fun C.How a great fun D.What a great fun()13._______ sad news it is!We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How()14.What _______ fine weather we have these days!A.a B.the C./ D.an()15._______ lovely day!Let’s go for a walk.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()16._______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a()17._______ great time we had last week!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a()18._______ man he is!A.What strange a B.How a strange C.What a strange D.What strange()19._______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a()20._______ the soup tastes!A.How good B.How well C.What good D.What well
答案:
二、Ⅰ.1.How beautiful 2.How clever 3.What a funny 4.How good a 5.What delicious 6.How fast 7.What a;How lovely 8.What an interesting 9.How useful 10.How happily Ⅱ.11-15 DBBCB 16-20 CDCAA 翻译句子(用what)
① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!
② What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!③ What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!④ What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!⑤ What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!⑥ What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!
翻译句子(用how)
① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!
② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!③ How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!④ How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!
⑤ How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!用what和how
① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is!多么热的天气呀!② What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!③ What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!④ What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀!
感叹句专项练习
一、选择填空
()1.Look!________ beautiful that take is!
A.What a
B.What
C.What an
D.How()2.---Hi, Mary, ________ beautiful day!– Yes, it is.A.How
B.What a
C.What
D.How a()3.________ new radio it is!
A.How
B.How a
C.What a
D.What()4.________ nice computers!
A.What a
B.What
C.How a
D.How()5.________ day we’re having today!
A.What fine a
B.How fine
C.What a fine
D.What a()6.________ nice girl Kate is!
A.How
B.What
C.What an
D.What a()7.---Hi, Mary, ________ beautiful day!– Yes, it is.A.How
B.What a
C.What
D.How a()8.________ time we’re having today!
A.What a good
B.How good
C.What good a
D.What good()9.________ surprising news it is!
A.How
B.How a
C.What
D.What a()10.________ nice cars!
A.What a
B.What
C.How a
D.How()11.________ the mooncakes are!
A.How delicious
B.How a delicious
C.What a delicious
D.What delicious()12.________ fast the boys are running!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a()13.________ great day January 1, 2001 will be!
A.How a
B.What a
C.How
D.What()14.________ fine weather it is today!
A.What a
B.What
C.How a
D.How()15.________ supper we’re having today!
A.What a delicious
B.How delicious C.What delicious a
D.What delicious()16.________ exciting moment it is!
A.How
B.How an
C.What
D.What an()17.________ old bike Li Lei is riding!
A.What a
B.What
C.What an
D.How()18.________ heavy snow!
A.What a
B.What
C.How a
D.How()19.________ high the building is!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a()20.________ a lively view!
A.Is it
B.Isn’t it
C.Are they
D.Aren’t they()21.________ delicious soup!
A.What a
B.How
C.How a
D.What()22.________ noisy they are making!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a()23.________ clever boy he is!
A.What
B.What a
C.How
D.How a()24.________ quiet the park is!
A.What
B.What a
C.How a
D.How()25.________ the school is!
A.what big
B.what a big
C.How big
D.How a big()26.________ she dances!
A.How good
B.How well
C.What well
D.What a good()27.________ you working hard!
A.What
B.How
C.Are
D.Aren’t()28.________ his father works!
A.How careful
B.How carefully
C.What
D.What careful()29.________ clever students they are!
A.What a
B.How
C.What
D.How a
二、完成下列感叹句
1.________ lovely the snow looks!2.________ a clever boy Jim is!3.________ worried they looked!4.________ hard the workers are working!5.________ long hair she has!6.________ they love their country!7.________ important questions they are!8.________ slowly the old man walks!9.________ lovely a girl she is!10.________ an interesting story he told!11.________ fine the weather is!12.________ kind teachers!
三、改为感叹句
1.They are very beautiful flowers.________ ________ ________ they are!________ ________ ________ flowers are!2.The woman is very kind.________ ________ the woman is!________ ________ kind woman!3.They had a very good idea, ________ ________ idea they had!4.It’s an interesting maths problems.________ ________ a maths problem!5.The Chinese people live a happy life today.________ ________ ________ ________ the Chinese people live today.6.You told us a very good idea.________ ________ good idea you told us!7.Time flles very fast.________ ________ time ________!参考答案:
一、1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.B 29.C
二、1.How 2.What 3.How 4.How 5.What 6.How 7.What 8.How 9.How 10.What 11.How 12.What
三、1.What beautiful flowers, How beautiful the 2.How kind, what a 3.What a good 4.What an interesting 5.What a happy life 6.What a 7.How fast, flies
第五篇:小升初英语专项训练 完形填空26
小学升外国语学校英语完形填空专项50-26
The Turners1America.They are now2Beijing.This is their first visit to China.They are going to stay in China3three months.They want to visit some big cities and villages.They hope to learn4Chinese , too.Mrturner is a driver.He5to drive in Beijing.Mrs Turner is a school teacher.She6a city school and a village school.7daughter is a middle school student.She meets some Chinese students.They8a lot of pictures in China.When they are back in America, they9show the pictures to their friends.They want10to know more about China.(B)1.A.is fromB.are from C.come toD.comes from
(D)2.A.of(C)3.A.in(A)4.A.some(B)5.A.like(C)6.A.visit visiting
(D)7.A.His
(C)8.A.bring(D)9.A.go to
B.at B.on
C.onC.for
D.in D.from
D.noD.is wanting
D.are
B.manyC.little
B.likesC.want
B.visiting
C.is visiting
D.Their D.like
B.HerB.give
C.YourC.take
B.is going to C.going toD.are going to
(B)10.A.American B.the American people C.AmericasD.a America
1.B定冠词the +姓的复数,表示××一个人,××夫妇。其作主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式。Be from=come from表示“来自„”
2.Din+大地方,表示“在„„”
3.Cfor后面常接表示一段时间的词。
4.Asome 意为“一些”后面既可接不可数名词,也可接可数名词的复数形式。Many只能接可数名词的复数形式,little 后接不可数名词但表示否定意义。no也表示否定,根据上文,用some合适。
5.B本句主语He为单数第三人称。谓语要用动词的第三人称单数形式。
6.C本句应用现在进行时,其结构是:主语+be+V-ing.7.D这里用Their指代Mr Turner 和Mrs Turner两人。
8.Ctake photos = take pictures意为照相。
9.Dbe going to +V原形,表示按计划或打算要做某事。
10.B此处表示特指,应加定冠词the , the American people意为“美国人们”。
Let’s look at the1.The boy’s name is John.There are three people2his family.3father works in a bank(银行)and his4is a teacher.She teaches Chinese.He’s5in6Japanese school.He has many Japanese7there.Their class begins8eight o’clock.They9four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the10.(C)1.A.boy(B)2.A.of(A)3.A.His
B.dialogueB.inB.Her
C.picture
C.atC.He
D.girl
D.on D.They
(C)4.A.brother B.sisterC.motherD.father(A)5.A.in Grade Two B.in Two gradeC.in Grade two D.in grade two
(A)6.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
D.the
(C)7.A.a friend friends
(B)8.A.in
(D)9.A.has(B)10.A.morning
B.friend
C.friendsC.on
B.at D.of
B.isB.afternoon C.areD.have
C.eveningD.noon
1.C本题主要考查对全文的理解。因后面提及的是家庭中的每个成员,故可以判定,他们要看是一张相片,故选择C。
2.B“在家庭中”的英文表达为“in the family”,故选择B选项。
3.A此处应指上文提及的男孩子的爸爸,故应用his,选择A选项。4.C本题主要考查对原文上下文的理解。文中曾提及在这个男孩家中有三个人,说过了爸爸,这时提到的肯定是妈妈,故选择C答案。
5.A本题主要考查“在二年级”的英文表达,即in Grade Two.主要注意大写,故选择A选项。
6.A因这里是泛指,且后面词是以非元音音素开头,故选择A选项。
7.C本题主要考查可数名词的用法。此处为泛指,且前有many修饰,故应用可数名词复数friends ,即C选项。
8.B本题主要考查名词的用法。在英语中,具体时间点的前面应用介词at,故选择B选项。
9.D本题主要考查对句意的理解。此处意为:他们在上午有四节课,故应用have,即D选项。
10.B此处意为: 他们在上午有四节课,在下午有两节课,故应用afternoon,即B选项。