篇1:高中英语经典句子
【开头句】
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that____.
2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It“s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases eventoday.
3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。
Nowadays,it is mon to ______. Many people like______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that______.To them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is being more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has bee a hot topic among people,especiallyamong the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.ithas brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bargraph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?
【中间段落句】
1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。
On the contrary,there aresome people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.
2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country“s development andconstruction. First,______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For onething,______Foranother,______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.Inaddition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.Thethird is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also hasits own disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
【结尾句】
1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. Ithink that ____.
2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a brightfuture is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it willbe better and better.
6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First_____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it dependsvery much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of viewfind______.
9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusionthat____.
10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and someundesirable result may e out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.
【开头】
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has bee a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.
It is monly believed that … / It is a mon belief that … 人们一般认为……
Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……
【引出不同观点】
People’s views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……,然而其他人却认为……
People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解.
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.
There are different opinions among people as to …关于……,人们的观点大不相同.
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
【结尾】
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that …
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
Hence/Therefore, we’d better e to the conclusion that …
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.
【提出建议】
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视.
Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we … 只有这样,我们才能……
It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……
【预示后果】
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
【论证】
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点……
Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在……的一边.
I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信……
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….
在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智.
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …
【给出原因】
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.? First, … Second, … Third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,……;第二,,……;第三,……
Why did …? For one thing …,for another …. Perhaps the primary reason is…
为什么会……?一个原因是……,令一个原因是……;或许其主要原因是……
I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows.
我十分赞同这一论述,即……,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法:
Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.
The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.
批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言,……
It was obvious that …很显然,….
It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that …
可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that …
认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……
There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……
【如何连接】
强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.
比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate.
时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.
解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
让步 although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas
原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence
总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他 mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, monly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case
篇2:高中英语经典句子
1、所有的结局都是新的开始,只是当时不知道。
All the ending is a new beginning, just don't know at that time.
2、每段故事都有一个结局。但是在人的一生中,每一个终点同时也是一个新的起点。
Every story has an ending. But in life, every end is a new starting point.
3、没有你的日子就像一本没有书页的书。
Every day without you is like a book without pages.
4、主动久了会很累,在乎久了会崩溃!
Active for a long time will be very tired, care about for a long time will crash!
5、有了你,黑暗不再是黑暗。
The darkness is no darkness with thee.
6、不管你有多痛苦,这个世界都不会为你停止转动。太阳依旧照样升起。
No matter how painful you are, the world will not stop turning. The sun still rises.
7、到头来,你活了多少岁不算什么,重要的是,你是如何度过这些岁月的。
In the end, how many years you live is not what, it is important, you are how to spend these years.
8、若无其事,原来是最好的报复。生活得更好,是为了自己。
It is the best revenge. Life is better, is for oneself.
9、你不要和我吵,你的每一字,每一句,都会成为伤害我的呈堂证供!
You don't quarrel with me, your every word, every sentence, will be to hurt my church card for!
10、爱不是什么可能、大概、也许,一旦爱上了,自己是十分清楚的。
Love is not a possibility, perhaps, perhaps, once in love, they are very clear.
篇3:高中英语经典句子
1、不必刻意的陪伴,只需偶尔的相视一笑,如此自然,却又仿佛胜过千言万语。
Don't have to be the company of deliberately, just occasionally a smile at one another, so naturally, but seemed more than thousands of words.
2、不要太相信在一起,顺其自然是最好的力量,总会有那么一些人赶也赶不走。
Don't believe in together, let nature take its course is the best power, there will always be some people don't cast out.
3、不能怪别人三言两语就改变了自己在他人心中的形象,谁叫你本来就不重要。
Can't blame others in a few words will change the image of yourself in others heart, who call you would not have been important.
4、看着你大雾迷茫的眼,有种恍如你眼前的和我面前的不是同一个世界的感觉?
Look at the eyes of the fog of confusion, you kind of like your eyes and in front of me is not the same feeling in the world?
5、现在的我们即使在一起了,也只会成为历史长河中一段短暂而又飘渺的回忆。
Now we even together, will become history a short memories and ethereal.
6、火红的彩霞在雨后,真诚的友谊在别后,流水不因石而阻,友谊不因远而疏。
Red the rosy clouds in the rain, the sincere friendship, after don't running water resistance by stone, friendship does not drain by far.
7、只是你送我的礼物我都小心翼翼的保存到现在,那样的心意我怕再也遇不到。
Just you send me the gift I have carefully preserved to the present, that I am afraid can't meet.
8、感情久了、就不是爱了、而是依赖。然后当失去时、那并不是痛、而是不舍。
Feelings for a long time,, it is not love, but depend on. Then when lose, that is not pain, but don't give up.
9、爱情是什么?爱情就是无论分隔多远,无论相隔多久,你都是我最牵挂的人。
What is love? Love is no matter how far separated, no matter how long, you are my most care of people.
10、上帝只是眨了眨眼睛,我们的故事就开始了。又结束了。他把我们都偷走了。
God just blinked, our story begins. And come to an end. He stole all of us.
11、如果你也不介意,我愿把所有的东西寄存在你那,这样我可以每天过去看你。
If you don't mind, I would like to send all of the things is that you, so I can go over and see you every day.
12、你就像一杯美酒,看起来迷人,闻起来诱人,喝起来有点辣,回味起来还挺甜。
You look charming, just like a cup of wine, smells inviting and tastes a bit spicy, it was pretty sweet aftertaste up.
13、做一个平静的人,做一个善良的人,做一个微笑挂在嘴边,快乐放在心上的人。
Do a calm person, do a kind person, do a smile and happy heart.
14、现在夜已很深,屋子里没有点灯,春风轻轻的从窗外吹进来,送来了满屋花香。
It is deep night, and the room no light, the spring breeze gently blowing through the window to come in, comes the house full of flowers.
15、我以为,两颗心的寂寞拥抱就是不离不弃。我以为,单纯的爱过就不会有遗憾。
I thought, two hearts of lonely hug is. I think that, pure love won't have regret.
篇4:高中英语经典句子
1、要成就一件大事业,必须从小事做起。——列宁
To make a big career, we must start small。
2、仅次于选择益友,就是选择好书。——考尔德
After choosing friends, is to choose a good book。
3、倘能生存,我当然仍要学习。——鲁迅
If can live, of course I still want to learn。
4、生活的理想,就是为了理想的生活。——张闻天
The ideal of life is for ideal life。
5、两情若是久长时,又岂在朝朝暮暮。——秦观
If love between two long, and do exist。
6、机遇只偏爱那些有准备的头脑。——巴斯德
Opportunities only favor those who have a prepared mind。
7、与有肝胆人共事,从无字句处读书。——周恩来
Work with courage people, from WuZiGou reading。
8、岂能尽如人意,但求无愧我心!——林则徐
Is the best, but beg conscience clear my heart!
9、出淤泥而不染,濯清涟而不妖。——周敦颐
The silt but not imbrued, zhuo QingLian but not demon。
10、不想当将军的士兵,不是好士兵。——拿破仑
Don't want to be a general soldiers isn't a good soldier。
11、苟利国家生死以,岂因祸福避趋之。——林则徐
Countries even, regardless of fortune or misfortune。
12、不要企图永远活下去,你不会成功的。——萧伯纳
Don't try to live forever, you will not succeed。
13、聪明出于勤奋,天才在于积累。——华罗庚
Intelligent out of diligence, genius is gained by accumulation。
14、世上无难事,只要肯登攀。——毛泽东
Nothing in the world is difficult if you put your heart into it。
15、凡是现实的都是存在的,凡是存在的都是现实的。——黑格尔
篇5:高中英语经典句子
1、A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.
2、A species can become endangered for different reasons.
3、After that it still took seven years before they finally got married.
4、Animals and plants must have a habitat, or home, which is comfortable and clean, and where there is enough food and other re
5、British law says that every new drug must be tested on at least two different kinks of animals, such as mice or dogs.
6、Changes were just around the corner.
7、Drive carefully so that everyone can enjoy a long life.
8、Each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive.
9、Experts tell us that we need to think about what we can do to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.
10、Farmers in China have long used techniques such as fertilization and irrigation to make their land produce more. 经典爱情语句.
11、Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.
12、Following the history-making success in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, China won another great competition in 2001 which was
13、For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.
14、For example , ET(1982) is about a young boy called Elliott who makes friends with a small creature from outer space and helps
15、Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an emergency.
16、Having been told that her daughter got sick, she hurried to the school to take her home.
17、Having good table manners means knowing ,for example, how to use knives and forks, when to drink a toast and how to behave at
18、He said that it is good to grow different plants next to each other in the same field.
19、Her life shows us that hard work and discipline are the road to self—improvement, and success lies somewhere along the road
20、Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world. 经典语句大全.
21、Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.
22、I am a little nervous about, because I am not sure how I should behave at the dinner table.
23、I cycled as fast as I could and saw that the driver in the yellow car was waiting at the red light.
24、I guess it wasn’t really your fault, was it?
25、I saw a lovely diamond necklace with a big blue stone in the center.
26、I told him that he was a danger to other people on the road.
27、I was pleased that the manager had decided to be angry with me for having been so rude.
28、If only they could find a way to get to the room, or whatever it was, behind the wall.
29、If we want to keep up with the high pace of modern life, we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we
30、If we work together, we might come up with a very good story.
篇6:高中英语经典句子
高中英语经典句子大全
1、A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.
2、A species can become endangered for different reasons.
3、After that it still took seven years before they finally got married.
4、Animals and plants must have a habitat, or home, which is comfortable and clean, and where there is enough food and other re
5、British law says that every new drug must be tested on at least two different kinks of animals, such as mice or dogs.
6、Changes were just around the corner.
7、Drive carefully so that everyone can enjoy a long life.
8、Each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive.
9、Experts tell us that we need to think about what we can do to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.
10、Farmers in China have long used techniques such as fertilization and irrigation to make their land produce more.
11、Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.
12、Following the history-making success in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, China won another great competition in 2001 which was
13、For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.
14、For example , ET(1982) is about a young boy called Elliott who makes friends with a small creature from outer space and helps
15、Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an emergency.
16、Having been told that her daughter got sick, she hurried to the school to take her home.
17、Having good table manners means knowing ,for example, how to use knives and forks, when to drink a toast and how to behave at
18、He said that it is good to grow different plants next to each other in the same field.
19、Her life shows us that hard work and discipline are the road to self—improvement, and success lies somewhere along the road
20、Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.
21、Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.
22、I am a little nervous about, because I am not sure how I should behave at the dinner table.
23、I cycled as fast as I could and saw that the driver in the yellow car was waiting at the red light.
24、I guess it wasn’t really your fault, was it?
25、I saw a lovely diamond necklace with a big blue stone in the center.
26、I told him that he was a danger to other people on the road.
27、I was pleased that the manager had decided to be angry with me for having been so rude.
28、If only they could find a way to get to the room, or whatever it was, behind the wall.
29、If we want to keep up with the high pace of modern life, we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we
30、If we work together, we might come up with a very good story.
篇7:高中英语的好句子
篇一:高中英语句型大全
1. be doing/ be about to do/ had done?, when?(when:这时, 强调一个动作的突然发生)
1).I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.
2). I was about to leave when it began to rain.
3). I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.
2. It was (not ) + 时间段+before +一般过去时 过了一段时间就??.. It will (not )be+ 时间段+before +一般现在时 要过一段时间才会? It is/ has been +时间段+ since?..
It was +点时间+ when?..
It was +时间状语+ that ?..(强调句)
1). It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境危险(动作已发生)
2). It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 还有半年你才从这个学校毕业(动作未发生)
3). It is 3 years since he worked here.=he left here.(since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词,要从这个动作结束的时候算起)
4). It was 3 o’clock when they received the telephone.
5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone.
3. no +比较级 +than: A 与B都不??? /仅仅,只有
Not+比较级 +than: A 不如B / 不超过,至多
more??? than??? 与其?.倒不如??(= not as/ so??..as??) more than=not only 不仅仅??..
1). He works no harder than I.他和我都不用功
2). He doesn’t work harder than I.他不如我用功
3). There are no more than seven people in the room. 屋里仅有七个人
4). There are not more than seven people in the room. 屋里至多有七个人
5). He is more diligent than clever. 与其说他聪明,倒不如说他勤奋
6)It is more like a meeting than like a party.-->It is not as a party as a meeting
7).Mr. Zhang is more than my teacher, he is also my best friend. 张先生不仅仅是我的老师,他还是我的朋友
4. once?..一旦?.., 表示时间和条件
1)Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work.
2).Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well.
5. The +比较级??.,the +比较级??..越??, 越??
1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.
2)The busier he is, the happier he feels.
6. as if/ as though?..(表示与事实相反,用虚拟;若表示即将成为事实或有可能成为事实,则用陈述语气)
1). He was in great trouble, but he acted as if nothing had happened.
2). Although they just met for the first time, they talked as if they had been
friends for many years.
3). The clouds are gathering. It looks as if it is going to rain.
7. n. /adj. / adv. / v. + as / though +主语+谓语,?? 尽管??,??.引导让步状语从句
1).Child as he is, he already knows what career he wants to follow.
2). Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem.
3). Much as I respect him, I can’t agree with his idea.
8. whether?.or?. 无论是?.还是?.
1). Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.
2). Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.
9. 疑问词+ever = no matter +疑问词, 引导让步状语从句或名词性从句
1).Whichever(=No matter which) you like, you can take it away.( 让步状语从句) You can take away whichever(=any one that) you like ( 名词性从句)
2). Whenever you comes, you will be welcome. ( 让步状语从句)
3). Whatever happens, I will support you. ( 让步状语从句)
4). Whoever/ No matter who breaks the law, he will certainly be punished. ( 让步状语从句)
Whoever breaks the law will certainly be punished. ( 名词性从句)
5). However great the difficulty is, we can overcome it. ( 让步状语从句)
10. if/ as long as/so long as/ providing that/ provided that/ supposing that/ on condition that 假如?..
1). I will lend you money on condition that you can return it within 3 months.
11. given that/ considering that 考虑到?.., 鉴于??
1). Given her interest in children/ Given that she is interested in children, I’m sure teaching is the right career for her.
2). Considering his age and his experience, he has done well.
12. in case that/ in case of?.. 万一?.., 以防?..
1). In case of fire, please dial 119 at once.
2). In case that John comes/ John should come, tell him to wait.
13. 祈使句+ or/otherwise +结果句 或 祈使句+ and +结果句
1). Stop doing such foolish thing, or you will be punished in time.
2). More effort, and the problem would have been settled.
3). Think it over, and you will find the answer.
14. so/ such??..that??.引导结果状语从句时须注意
当名词前有many, much, little, few修饰时, 用so不用such因为此时的中心词不再是名词,而是many, much, little, few这些表示数量的词。
1). The westerners eat so much fat and sugar that they put on weight easily.
2). There are so few fish in the lake that we couldn’t fish them easily. 当名词是单数可数名词,前面又由adj.修饰时,注意冠词的位置,即so+ adj +a(n)+n 或such+ a(n) + adj.+ n
He is such an honest person/ so honest a person that you can depend on him whenyou are in trouble.
( so / as / too / how + adj. + a/ an + N.)
当so/such引导的部分位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装结构
Such great progress has he made in his studies that we all admire him. 当主从句主语一致时可与动词不定式相互转换,即变成so/such??.as to do结构。 The westerners eat so much fat and sugar as to put on weight easily.
15. so that 引导目的状语从句与结果状语从句
?so that引导目的状语从句时常与情态动词连用(= in order that),当主从句主语一致时可转换为so as to do/ in order to do.
1). He turned up the radio a little so that he could hear the news clearly. He turned up the radio a little so as to hear the news clearly.
2). He closed all the windows while driving so that he shouldn’t catch cold. (否定句中情态动词用shouldn’t)
so that 引导结果状语从句一般不与情态动词连用
He turned up the radio a little so that he heard the news clearly.
16.can never/ can’t 与too, too much, enough, 搭配表示“无论怎样?.都不过分”
1). While you are doing your homework, you can’t be careful enough.
2). He is such a great man that we can’t praise him too much.
3). William Hartley was handsome, determined and hardworking, in a word, I couldn’t speak too highly of him.
4). The development of society has made it necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English, so we can’t emphasize the importance of learning English too much.
5). Since it is a good thing, we can’t do it too soon.
17. 不定式作主语,it作形势主语:
It +系动词+adj./ n..+ for sb. to do (for sb.表示动词不定式动作的执行者) It +系动词+adj.+ of sb. to do (of sb.既表示动词不定式动作的执行者有表示人所具备的性质或特征)
1). It’s important for us to have a good knowledge of English.
2). How rude of him it is to treat a child like that!
3). It’s thoughtful of him to put us up for the night.
18. 不定式作宾语,it作形势宾语:
主语+think/ consider/believe/ make/ feel+ it +adj./n. +for sb./ of sb. +to do
1). I feel it foolish of him to believe such a man.
2). The timely rain had made it possible for the crops to grow well.
19. won’t/ can’t have sb. doing/ done 不能容忍某行为发生
1). You are too rude, and I won’t have you speaking to Mother like that again.
2). We can’t have anything done against the school rules.
20. It is said/ thought/ hoped/ believed?..that??
Sb. is said/ thought/ hoped/ believed to do?..
1). It is said that he is studying abroad.-->He is said to be studying abroad.
2).It is considered that many countries highly value China’s role in helping world’s peace.
Many countries is considered to highly value China’s role in promoting world’s peace.
21. 表示过去原打算干,却未曾实现的愿望、打算或意图
had hoped to do=hoped to have done.类似的词还有:expect, think, intend, design,
plan, mean, suppose等
would like/prefer/ love to have done
was/ were to have done
was/were supposed to have done
1).--- Did you go to see the film “Titanic” last night?
---I’d like to have, but I had an unexpected guest.
2). The plane was to have taken off at 7 this morning, but was held up by the heavy fog.
22. How did sb come to do?..? = How come?.为什么会?../??是怎么回事?表示要求对所发生的事情说明理由或做出解释
1). How did you come to find out where she’s living?= How come you found out?. 你是怎么打听到她住在哪儿的?
2). How come you sat there, doing nothing? 为什么坐在那儿什么也不干?
3). How did he come to be so foolish?
23. when it comes to?.. 当谈到或涉及到??
1).He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer, he will be excited and full of energy.
2). When it comes to helping his wife with the housework, John never complains.
24.every time/ each time/ next time/ the first time/ any time等短语引导时间状语从句,表示“每当?.., 每次?..,下次?..”
1). Every time you meet with new words while reading, don’t always refer to your dictionary.
2) Next time you come, do remember to bring your son here.
3) You are welcome to come back any time you want to.
25. There is (no) need to do?../ for ?.-àIt is( not )necessary for sb. to do?. There is( no )hope/ chance / possibility of doing?.
There is( no )difficulty / point /sense( in )doing
1). Is there any chance of our winning the match?
2). There is no point in discussing the problem again.
26.It is up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人来做某事??..
1) ---When shall we start out? ---It’s up to you to decide.
2). It’s up to you to babysit my son while I am away on business.
27.be up to sth. 忙于?.., 从事??., 胜任?.. (不要求掌握)
1). John isn’t really up to that job. 约翰不适合干那项工作
2).What have you been up to recently? 最近你一直在忙些什么
28. It is time to do/ It is time that +主语+动词的一般过去式 该是做?..的时候了
It is time that we ended the discussion.
29. it 强调句:
基本构成形式:It is/ was +被强调部分+ who/ that+原句剩余部分
e.g.: I met him in the street yesterday afternoon.
1)It was I who/ that met him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调是我,不是别人)
2)It was him who/ that I met in the street yesterday afternoon.( 强调我遇见的是他,不是别人)
3)It was in the street that I met him yesterday afternoon.( 强调是在大街上,不是在别的地方,强调的是地点,但不用where)
4)It was yesterday afternoon that I met him in the street (强调是昨天下午,不是在别的时候, 强调的是时间,但不用when)
强调句的一般疑问句:Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ who/ that+原句剩余部分
强调句的特殊疑问句:What/ When/ Where/ Who/ How??is/ was it + who/ that+原句剩余部分
1). Who was it that/ who you met in the street yesterday afternoon?
Tell me who it was that/ who you met in the street yesterday afternoon?
30.do, did, does 用于强调谓语动词,加强语气
1). He is a good student.-->He does be a good student
2). He helped us yesterday. à He did help us yesterday.
3). Be careful! àDo be careful!
31.There be 句型:
there be 之后如有几个并列主语,be 动词的选择要取决于第一个主语,即就近原则。 There is a pen and two books on the desk.
There are two books and a pen on the desk.
There be 句型中,be动词还有其他变化形式,常见的有:There seem to be,
There happen to be, There used to be, There is likely to be, There have been/has been 等
1). There seems/ appears to be much hope of our team winning the match.
2). There happened to be nobody in the room when I came in.
3). There have been great changes in my hometown since 1978.
4). There used to be a bus station at the corner of the street.
5). There are likely to be more difficulties than expected while we are carrying out the plan.
There be句型的独立主格结构作状语:(有连词,用句子,没有连词,用独立结构)
1). There being no buses, we had to walk home.
= Because there were no buses, we had to walk home.
2). There having been no rain for a long time, the crops in the field died. = Because there had been no rain for a long time, the crops in the field died. There be句型的非谓语形式:
1). I don’t want there to be any misunderstanding between us.
2). We expect there to be a chance of studying abroad.
3). It is usual for there to be a generation gap between parents and children.
32. not/ never ??. until 直到?..才
e.g. The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.
It was not until all the fish died in the river that the villagers realized how serious the pollution was. (强调句)
Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.(倒装句)
33. not only?.. but (also)?.