篇1:make的用法
make +宾语+不带to的不定式(作宾语补足语)。如:Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。
make +宾语+形容词(作宾语补足语)。如:Unfortunately, this function also makes estuaries very sensitive to enviro-mental pollution.不幸的是, 这个作用也使河口对环境污染很敏感。
当make+形容词(短语)+名词短语时,是一种倒装结构。为使句子结构保持平衡,通常将较长的名词短语移置补足语之后,不加引导词汇作形式宾语。如:The telescope made possible the observation of the far-off stars.望远镜使人们能够观察遥远的`星球。
make +宾语+名词(作宾语补足语)。如:Bill Gates’ Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world.比尔·盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。
篇2:make的用法
语中make一词用法甚多,是使用频率最高的动词之一,而make作使役动词的用法也很常见。意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”, 其后的复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)有以下表达方式:
一、make用作及物动词,在主动语态中的含义主要有:
1.做;制作;制造.如:
Can you make any mooncakes?你会做些月饼吗?
◆make后可跟双宾语,间接宾语后移时一般用for引导.如:
My uncle will make me a kite.
= My uncle will make a kite for me.叔叔将为我做一只风筝.
2.使;使之.如:
Have I made myself clear?我讲清楚了没有?
3.迫使;令.如:
I don't like milk,but she made me drink it.我不喜欢牛奶,可是她强迫我喝.
4.总计;等于.如:
Two and two makes four.二加二等于四.
5.准备;布置;整理.如:
You must make the bed after you get up.你起床后必须整理好你的床铺.
6.构成;组成;成为.如:
Daniel scored another goal,but one player does not make a team.丹尼尔又踢进了一球,但是独木不成林.
二、make用作及物动词,意为“使;让”,在主动语态中其后要跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,而在被动语态中,to不能省去.如:
Don't make the baby cry anymore.不要再让那个孩子哭了.
She was made to wait for over an hour.她被迫等了一个多钟头.
◆英语中,类似于make这种用法的动词还有let,have,hear,see,watch,notice,feel等.如:
I saw him put the key into the keyhole,turn it and open the door.我看见他把钥匙插进锁孔,转动钥匙,然后打开了门.
She was seen to go into the classroom.有人看见她进了教室.
三、make用作及物动词,后接复合宾语,表示“使……成为……;使成为……”时,通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语.如:
Loud music makes me uncomfortable.吵闹的音乐使我不舒服.
The teacher tried his best to make himself a good friend of his pupils.那位老师尽力使自己成为学生的好朋友.
make词组秀
make a mistake 犯错误
make a noise 吵闹;弄出噪声
make a promise 答应;许下诺言
make a shopping list 写一个购物单
make a telephone call 打电话
make friends with 与……交朋友
make a contribution to 贡献给;捐献
make a decision 作出决定
make a face 做鬼脸
make a living 谋生;维持生活
make fun of 取笑;嘲笑
make it 约定时间;做到;按时到达
make money 赚钱
make one's bed 铺床;收拾床铺
make one's way to 往……走
make out 证明;认出;填写
make room for 为……让地方
make sure 确信;务必;弄清楚
make up one's mind 下定决心
make up 弥补;构成;编造
make ...into 把……变成
make off 逃走
篇3:make的用法
英语中make一词用法甚多,是使用频率最高的动词之一,而make作使役动词的用法也很常见。意思是“使成为”、“使作为”、“使变成”,其后的复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)有以下表达方式:
1. make +宾语+名词(作宾语补足语)
Most pop singers make music their career.
大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业。
Bill Gates’ Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world.
比尔・盖茨的微软使他成为商界的一个奇才。
What makes the ocean such a great place to live?
究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢?
European football is played in 80 countries, making it the most popular sport in the world.
80个国家踢欧式足球,使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动。
After all, what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do something we could not do before.
毕竟, 一项发明之所以成为如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以让我们做以前不能做的事。
2. make +宾语+不带to的不定式(作宾语语补足语)
Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.
没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝。
Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world; rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better.
流行音乐令人松弛安心, 忘记这真实的世界, 而摇滚乐使人思考这个世界和如何改善自己的生活。
Nothing can make me turn against my country.
什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国。
Love may create the wonder, and may make people become satisfied and optimistic.
爱可以创造奇迹, 可以让人变得满足和乐观。
但改成被动语态时, 则要加to。
Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water.
应该让孩子们理解节水的重要性。
3. make +宾语+形容词(作宾语补足语)
But I was happy to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal.
但是我乐于帮忙, 因为我知道, 这是为了实现我们黑人和白人平等的梦想。
The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not to make it more difficult.
新技术的目的是使生活变得更加容易, 而不是变得更加困难。
Internet makes our lives easy and convenient.
互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。
The chemical structure of water also makes it different from almost every-thing else on earth.
化学结构还使水不同于世界上几乎所有的其他物质。
Unfortunately, this function also makes estuaries very sensitive to enviro-mental pollution.
不幸的是, 这个作用也使河口对环境污染很敏感。
Harry learns the truth about his past, a dark secret that will make his life and choices more difficult.
哈利了解了自己的真实身世, 隐藏其中的秘密使他的生活和选择面临更大的困难。
4. make +宾语+过去分词(作宾语补足语)
The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.
那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。
Can you easily make yourself understood in English?
你能用英语轻易地表达你的思想吗?
His actions made him universally respected.
他的行为使他处处受到尊敬。
5. make +宾语+介词短语(作宾语补足语)
You made him into an honest one.
你使他成为一个诚实的人。
“Make yourself at home,” the hostess said to me as soon as I entered the house.
我刚一进门, 女主人就对我说:“别客气, 就像在你自己家一样。”
6. make +宾语+从句(作宾语补足语)
What has made China what she is today?
是什么让中国变成今天的样子?
We will soon make our school what your school is now.
我们不久就要把我们的学校发展成你们学校目前的那个样子。
7. make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词(做宾语补足语) +带to的不定式作真正的宾语
This makesit possible for agriculture and industry to develop quickly.
这使工农业有可能很快发展。
People in the West make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their rela-tives and friends.
西方国家的人常在圣诞节时购买礼物给亲属和朋友。
Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use overhead bridges.
行人, 不论老幼, 都该养成走人行天桥的习惯。
8. make +形式宾语it +形容词或名词(作宾语补足语) +从句(作真正的宾语)
They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job.
他们要向公众表明, 他们所做的工作不但重要, 而且是必不可少的。
/篇4:英语make的用法
make
英 [meɪk] 美 [meɪk]
make 的含义
vt.做,制造; 生产,制定; 使成为; 使产生
vi.开始; 尝试; 行进; 增大
n.性格;式样;制造;生产量
make 的词形变化
过去式: made
过去分词: made
现在分词: making
第三人称单数: makes
make的活用
1.make something 做某些东西
You’ve got to find a job and make some money to support yourself.
你该找个工作,挣些钱养活你自己了。
2.make somebody something 为某人做些什么
Would you make me a cup of coffee?
你能给我冲杯咖啡吗?
3. make somebody someone 让某人成为什么样的人
The students made me their chairman.
学生们选我做了主席。
4.make somebody + 形容词,副词(动词的过去分词) 使某人。。。
You make me so happy.
你让我如此快乐。
5.make somebody do something 让某人做某事
Our English teacher makes us love the study of English.
我们的英语老师让我们爱上了英语学习。
make 用作使役动词,表示“使”,使用时注意以下几点:
1. 后接不定式的复合结构作宾语时,不定式不能带 to;但是,若make为被动语态,则不定式必须带to。如:
Though he had often made his little sister cry, today he was made to cry by his little sister. 虽然他曾经常把他小妹妹弄哭,但今天他被他小妹妹弄哭了。
注意,若make不表示“使”,而表示其他意思则情况不同,比如下面两句,make后的不定式不是宾语补足语,而是目的状语:
We make candles to give light. 我们做蜡烛照明。
He made a box to put his money in. 他做了个盒子来装钱。
2. 其后除可接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语外,还可以接以下成分:
(1) 接过去分词作宾语补足语。如:
He tried to make his ideas known. 他设法让别人知道他的想法。
She had to shout to make herself heard. 她必须大声喊才能让人听见她说话。
注意,其后通常不接现在分词作宾语补足语。如:
他让司机在外面等他。
误:He made the driver waiting for him outside.
正:He had the driver waiting for him outside.
(2) 接形容词作宾语补足语。如:
Have I made myself clear? 我的意思说清楚了吗?
We’ll do our best to make you happy. 我们会尽一切努力使你幸福。
(3) 接介词短语作宾语补足语。如:
Sit down and make yourself at home. 请坐,不要拘束。
3. make(使)通常不接现在分词的复合结构作宾语。要表示使某人 或某事一直做某事或处于做某事的状态中,英语可用 have sb doing sth。如:
他讲的滑稽的笑话使大家都笑了。
误:His funny joke made everyone laughing.
正:His funny joke made everyone laugh.
make的常用短语用法
1. make it up to you 补偿你
I'm sorry, but I promise you that I'll make it up to you.
很抱歉,但我保证我会补偿你。
2. make it 表示成功
I'm sure you can make it.
我相信你能做到的。
3. make it two 我也来一份
-Can I have a glass of Jack and Coke.
-Hey, make it to please.
- 请给我一杯Jack and Cock。
- 嘿,我也来一杯。
4. make up 化妆(make-up 化妆品)
Yes, Make-up could make up for a lack of beauty. 是的,化妆品能够弥补美丽不足。
6.make off 逃走
Two boys made off with our cases while we weren't looking.
有两个男孩子趁我们不备,偷了我们的箱子就跑了。
篇5:make的用法是什么?
一、make用作及物动词,在主动语态中的含义主要有:
1.做;制作;制造.如:
Can you make any mooncakes?你会做些月饼吗?
◆make后可跟双宾语,间接宾语后移时一般用for引导.如:
My uncle will make me a kite.
= My uncle will make a kite for me.叔叔将为我做一只风筝.
2.使;使之.如:
Have I made myself clear?我讲清楚了没有?
3.迫使;令.如:
I don't like milk,but she made me drink it.我不喜欢牛奶,可是她强迫我喝.
4.总计;等于.如:
Two and two makes four.二加二等于四.
5.准备;布置;整理.如:
You must make the bed after you get up.你起床后必须整理好你的床铺.
6.构成;组成;成为.如:
Daniel scored another goal,but one player does not make a team.丹尼尔又踢进了一球,但是独木不成林.
二、make用作及物动词,意为“使;让”,在主动语态中其后要跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,而在被动语态中,to不能省去.如:
Don't make the baby cry anymore.不要再让那个孩子哭了.
She was made to wait for over an hour.她被迫等了一个多钟头.
◆英语中,类似于make这种用法的动词还有let,have,hear,see,watch,notice,feel等.如:
I saw him put the key into the keyhole,turn it and open the door.我看见他把钥匙插进锁孔,转动钥匙,然后打开了门.
She was seen to go into the classroom.有人看见她进了教室.
三、make用作及物动词,后接复合宾语,表示“使……成为……;使成为……”时,通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语.如:
Loud music makes me uncomfortable.吵闹的音乐使我不舒服.
The teacher tried his best to make himself a good friend of his pupils.那位老师尽力使自己成为学生的好朋友.
make词组秀
make a mistake 犯错误
make a noise 吵闹;弄出噪声
make a promise 答应;许下诺言
make a shopping list 写一个购物单
make a telephone call 打电话
make friends with 与……交朋友
make a contribution to 贡献给;捐献
make a decision 作出决定
make a face 做鬼脸
make a living 谋生;维持生活
make fun of 取笑;嘲笑
make it 约定时间;做到;按时到达
make money 赚钱
make one's bed 铺床;收拾床铺
make one's way to 往……走
make out 证明;认出;填写
make room for 为……让地方
make sure 确信;务必;弄清楚
make up one's mind 下定决心
make up 弥补;构成;编造
make ...into 把……变成
make off 逃走
/篇6:关于make用法及解释
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词
S+~(+A)
The thief made towards the open window.
小偷好像要走向开着的窗户。
The ship was making towards the pier.
船正驶向码头。
The road makes through the wood.
这条路穿过树林。
Everything makes it in favour of us.
事事都朝有利于我们的方面发展。
S+~+to-v
She made to cry.
她哭起来了。
He made to go.
他要走了。
He made to stand up, but sat down again.
他试图站起来,可是又坐下了。
He made as if to strike me.
他作出要打我的样子。
用作系动词
S+~+adj.
We must make certain that the sentence is correct.
我们一定要确认这个句子有没有错误。
I made certain that I would get the job, but it was given to someone else.
我原感到有把握得到那份工作,但它却分配给了别人。
Make certain that this is the right road.
要确信这是条正确的路。
Make certain that both doors are locked when you go out.
你出去的时候,一定要把两扇门都锁上。
S+~+asif-clause
He made as if he had not seen me.
他装作没有看见我的样子。
He made as if he hadn't heard.
他装作没听见的样子。
用作及物动词
S+~+n./pron.
Now they can make all kinds of precision machine tools.
他们现在能制造各种精密机床。
We make many beautiful things of glass.
我们制造了很多漂亮的玻璃器皿。
This factory makes paper.
这家工厂造纸。
I'm just going to make lunch.
我正要去做午饭。
用作双宾动词
S+~+pron./n.+n./pron.
Mother made Mary a new dress.
母亲给玛丽做了一件新衣。
I made him a shirt.
我给他做了一件衬衫。
I wish to make him a present.
我想给他做一件礼物。
Can you make me a birthday cake by Friday?你能在星期五以前给我做一个生日蛋糕吗?
S+~+n./pron.+forpron./n.
He'll make a kite for me.
他将给我做个风筝。
I make tea for all of us.
我来替大家泡点茶吧。
I made a coat for him.
我给他做了一件上衣。
Mother made a beautiful skirt for my little sister.
妈妈给我小妹妹做了一条漂亮的裙子。
用作宾补动词
S+~+n./pron.+(tobe)n./adj./v-ed/prep.-phrase
Portugal made the islands its colony at the end of the 15th century.
15世纪末葡萄牙把这些岛屿变为自己的殖民地。
They made him chairman of the trade union .
他们让他做工会主席。
She set up a company and made him managing director.
她办起了公司,任命他当公司经理。
He made her his wife.
他娶她为妻。
S+~+n./pron.+to-/v
They tried to make every cent do the work of two.
他们设法把一分钱当两分钱用。
We must make him work harder.
我们必须使他更加努力工作。
The boss made Tom work long hours.
老板逼着汤姆长时间地干活。
His appearance made me laugh.
他的样子使我发笑。
用作名词(n.)
Is this your own make, made by you?这是你自己做的吗?
This is of Chinese make.
这是中国制造的。
This is of home make.
这是国内制造的。
This machine is of Japanese make, but machines like this are mostly made in China now.
这部机器是日本造的,现在像这种机器大都中国自制了。
篇7:关于make用法及解释
vt. 做,制造;生产,制定;使成为;使产生
vi. 开始;尝试;行进;增大
n. 制造;生产量;性格;形状,样式
make例句
1. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。
2. These large institutions make — and change—the rules to suit themselves.
这些大机构总是随意制定规定,而且说变就变。
3. Does this dress make my legs look too stumpy?
这条裙子会使我的腿看上去又短又粗吗?
4. They make compost out of all kinds of waste.
他们用各种废料制造堆肥。
5. Richard Chamberlain has agreed to make a sequel to “The Thorn Birds”.
理查德·张伯伦已经同意接拍《荆棘鸟》的续集。
6. It is not an unattractive option to make programmes for other companies.
为其他公司制作节目也不失为一个好的选择。