上汉语言语法课的感受(本站推荐)

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第一篇:上汉语言语法课的感受(本站推荐)

《现代汉语语法研究》课学习总结

生命科学学院 1310170005 赵倩倩

本学期开设的《现代汉语语法研究》将要告一段落,在这门课上收货很多,感受颇深。在学习本课程之前,我以为自己对语言很熟悉,但其实我对汉语语法的知识了解甚少,平时总是凭借语感来组织自己的语言。所以“语法”成为我的一个盲点,选修这门课,正好给我提供了一个学习与研究语法的机会与平台,使我对中国汉语语法又多了一些了解,以下就是我对这门课程的一些理解与感受。

1.对《现代汉语语法研究》这门学科的理解

语法学是语言学科的一个分支,它是不能忽视的,而且还是学习语言的拐杖,在平时生活中如果多一些语法学的知识,掌握了语法的规律,就能更好的理解和运用语言,也别是作为一名理科生,学习文科学科的东西有助于帮助我们开阔思维,扩展自己的视野,可以学习到科研之外的知识,以后不至于在学习生活中闹出一些不可避免的笑话和错误。

这门课程主要阐述现代汉语语法研究的理论和方法的教程。内容侧重于现代汉语语法研究中的一些热点问题以及运用的主要理论和方法,也适当介绍当前国际上形式语言学与功能语言学这两大语言学派的研究思路,同时阐释了当前急需的汉语语法的应用研究。

学习了《现代汉语语法研究》,我发现该课程有很强的系统性,前后之间存在紧密的联系。在学习过程中,要将语言规律的理解和语言事实结合起来,用生活中活生生的语言材料来支撑观点,从而更好的掌握语法知识,而不是一味的去背一些概念和名词,汉语语法研究始终指向一个目标,这就是:“汉语语法事实的客观规律性。”(邢福义)要认真领会,掌握语言学家分析问题和解决问题的方法和技巧,注意把握知识的内在体系,自己头脑中要形成一个清楚的轮廓、脉络。这门课程的学习需要积极的思考,深入的理解,才能体会书中的概念。2.上语法课的收获 通过这门课主要学习,我学会了对句法进行分析,比如有结构分析法、变换分析法、语义特征分析法、配价分析法等语言分析方法,使我对我们每天使用的“语言”有了深一层的理解。我们要透过表面现象来认识、解释一种句式或一种句法结构所呈现的特性,可以有两种研究思路与途径,一是分析研究该句式或该句法结构内部的构造特点,一是观察了解该句式或该句法结构跟其他句式或其他句法结构之间的某种联系。下面摘录的层次分析法、语义指向分析法等属于前一种思路与途径;而像变换分析法,就属于后一种思路与途径。而且这三种分析方法都充分体现了句法分析中形式与意义的紧密结合。

通过这门课程我还了解到许多语言学的大家,比如陆俭明、朱德熙等语法大家,并且通过老师留的作业认真读了陆俭明的文献,对其中的观点很赞同,比如陆俭明的《语义特征分析在汉语语法研究中的运用》中提出:“语义特征分析着眼于分析概括同一句式的各个实例中处于同一关键位置上的词(总是属于某类实词中 一个小类所共有的语义特征,以解释说明代表这些实例的句式之所以独具某些特点,之所以能足以将该句式跟与之同构的句式加以分化的原因。”这个结论是我知道了某一小类词的语义特征对该小类词所在的句式起着约作用,这种制约作用突出地表现在使该句式成为具有特殊语法意义的独特句式,从而使该句式区别于与之同形的其他句式。

3.对外汉语专业的同学的学习态度非常值得我学习

可能是专业的侧重点不同的原因,在我们生物专业,课程不是那么重要,重要的是动手做实验的能力以及及时跟进专业领域内的最新研究进展,所以在语法课堂上我很惊讶每个同学听课都非常认真,积极思考,甚至在课堂上经常提出自己的见解与老师讨论;课前还提前做好预习准备,这种良好的学习风气让我感受到了文学学者的风气,这种认真的态度值得我去学习和反思。4.认识到许多外国同学

本科的时候就听说过学校有国际交流学院,但是在校园里也分不清楚外国和国内同学,但是通过这门课程非常开心可以近距离接触到了外国的同学,对他们的生活有了一定的了解,特别是对其中有些同学非常敬佩,他们认真的学习态度值得我作为一名做实验的理科生学习。以上就是我对《现代汉语语法研究》这门课程这学期学习的感受和收货。《现代汉语语法研究教程》是语言学习者的必读书目。不仅给了我们许多研究语法的理论与方法,更重要的是让我们感受并去学习那种一丝不苟的学术精神。

第二篇:语法课

语法课课型

以人教版必修三UNIT3为例

红色字体为板书内容

蓝色字体为设计目的黑色字体为口述内容 绿色字体为提示内容

Grammar(板书内容)

教学目标:准确理解相关语法的基本概念,结构,运用。

重点:相关语法的基本概念和结构 难点:以学促考,灵活运用。

Part 1: Independent reading Ex 1:自主阅读Ex 1 部分, 了解名词性从句的用法

T: Good morning, boys and girls.Today, we’ll learn a new grammar style名词性从句Noun clauses.Now please open your book, turn to page 21, book 3 and look at Ex 1.Read the play, which are mainly about this kind of grammar? Try to find the sentences.(pause)

T: Ok.Stop here!Can you say one sentence? Now, who want to share your works? Ok, Tom, please.(手势语:平伸右手,手掌朝上,示意学生回答。做边听状,边板书第一个句子,这个要提前备课,就是您早就准备好的句子!)

S: May we ask what you are doing in this country?

T: Very good,sit down, please.Now, who want to say the next? Ok, Lily, please.(同上,写第二个句子!)

S: I didn’t know whether I could survive until morning.T: Very good, sit down, please.Now, who want to share the last one? Ok, Kate, please.(同上,写第三个句子!)

The fact is that I earned my passage by doing sth.(课本上的三个句子)

T: Very good,sit down, please.T: Now, we can see the Noun clause is a piece of cake.Let’s look at the Ex 2 and try to finish the exercise of this part.If you can not solve the problem, first, lists problems of your own, then you can discuss in pairs;after discussion, you two can’t solve it, come to the blackboard and write it down.Part 2 comprehension 理解(写完板书,此时,就下去转一下,回来在黑板上写1-2个难句子,就当是学生写的)

Difficult point 1: What do you think of the bet the brothers have made?

Difficult point 2: What do you think will happen to Henry? Research 1: students’ comprehension to the grammar.T: Very good, just now two of our students wrote down two sentences, they think the sentences are much harder to understand.Can we help them to under the two sentences? T: Now, who want to try? Ok, Susan, please.(手势语:平伸右手,手掌朝上,示意学生回答。)Which sentence do you want to explain to them?(Pause)Ok, the first one.(Pause)Ok, Susan’s explanation is very good!I must say that the bet is very interesting.Sit down, please.T: Now, who can solve the second sentence?(Look around)Research 2: With the teacher’s help to understand the grammar.T: Nobody? Really? Ok, let me help you.You can use “I must say that_____________” Here.Here, can” that” be left out?(Pause)Right!It can not be left out.Does it have any meanings?(Pause)Right.It has no any meaning.(此处用汉语解释语法现象,在讲解时可以在原句上画点记号什么的,目的是帮助,不是全部解决)Now, who can have a try in volunteer? Ok, Linda, please!(Pause)Ok, Linda’s explanation is very good!

I must say that Henry will live a happy life.Sit down, please.T: Now, who can draw a conclusion to the grammar which we learnt in this text in volunteer? Nobody? Ok, let’s discuss in groups!

Part 3: The rule of the grammar(写完板书,此时,就下去转一下,回来看练习四,当堂测验)T: Well, Tom, it’s you again!Please!(Pause)Very good!Thank you, sit down please.名词性从句:缺什么补什么,不缺什么用“that”.(简析语法现象)

And now let’s finish Ex 4, now I’ll ask some of you to finish two of them.The reason was ________________________.4 His concern is__________________________.T: Who will answer in volunteer? Bush and Black!OK!Come to the black board and finish them!(自己写上就OK了)The reason was that he met a strong wind.His concern is whether they can offer him a job.Very good!Quite right!Thank you, go back to your seat and sit down please.Part 4: Homework

T: Ok, so much for this class.After class, please finish Ex 5 on page 21.That’s all for today, see you

Speaking实战讲稿

Step 1: Leading in: by discussion.Hi, boys and girls.We are now living in a highly developed world, with advanced culture and highly developed civilizations.But have you ever thought what are the base of all the culture and civilizations? Oh, yes, they are based on those which were created by our great, great grandfathers lived a long, long time ago.No one exactly knows what they lived on, what were their housing and home decoration conditions, what kind of tools they usually used in their production activities, and what entertainment they had in their spare time.Anyway, we can imagine!So now, let’s divide into groups of four and, with the help of your imagination, discuss what kinds of food the early man ate, what their housing conditions and home decorations were like, what tools they made and what entertainment they had in their spare time.Then I’ll ask some of you to report the results to the whole class.Step 2: role play

T: Good, sit down.Please turn to page 72, look at the SPEAKING part.You should read it with your partner, then, do the roles play.(Teacher writes bb--middle)Making suggestions and giving advice:

1.What can you suggest?

Maybe we/you could …… 2.Can I ask you for some advice?

I suggest(that)…… 3.Can you help me decide?

That’s a good idea.4.What do you have in mind?

Well, but what about……

Have you considered doing……?

T: OK, time is up.In our daily life, we often ask someone for advice when we can’t make a decision.On the other hand, we often give other advice if they come to us for help.How can we ask for and give advice in English? Let’s look at the blackboard.There are several sentences about giving advice, please read it follow me.T: Make sure you can use these sentences when you are making suggestion.Who can give us a dialogue? Any volunteers?

T: x x, you please, you can choose one of the situation in speaking part.T: Excellent

Step 3: Interview

T: We are going to have an interview.You are a host and your partner is Helen.Now give a chat with Helen.I’ll give you several minutes to prepare.T: Time is up.Which pair would like you have a try? Lily, your group please.Q.What skills do you think young people need to succeed in life? A.Set Goals, plan for success, and believe in themselves.Q.In this high-tech world, what’s the most important aspect of education?

A.A well-rounded education with a broad view of the world.Q.Who was the biggest influence in your life? Why?

A.My parents, Sir Edmund Hillary

Q.What’s the toughest part of your job?

A.Finding time to do all that I want.Q.When you were a teenager, what place in the world did you most want to visit, and have you traveled there yet? Was it as wonderful as you thought it would be? Why or why not?

A.The magnetic North Pole was my dream.I am the first woman to walk there alone without support.I wrote a best-selling book about my journey with my polar bear dog Charlie who saved my life from polar bears.When I finally arrived after having survived storms, a tent fire, frozen fingers, broken sea ice and polar bears I had a tremendous feeling of achievement.I didn’t matter that I was first.It mattered that I had a goal, a plan and therefore I stood at the Pole.T: Very good.Thank you.I will ask another two students.Any volunteers?

Lily, your group please.… … Blackboard design:

Speaking Step 1 Discussion

Step 2: Role play 1.What can you suggest? Maybe we/you could …… 2.Can I ask you for some advice? I suggest(that)……

Step 3: Interview

词汇课课型试讲教案

Teaching Plan for Module 1(SEFC Book 1)Unit 1 “My first day at senior high” The Third Period, language points I.Teaching Objectives 1.Language Objectives(1)Help students know the collocation and meanings of the following words and phrases: embarrassed, instruction, far from, nothing like, looking forward to etc.(2)Help students acquire the use of adjective ending –ing and –ed.(3)Help students know the use of present continuous tense 2.Ability Objectives(1)Enable students to use these new words correctly in speaking and writing.(2)Enable students to use adjective ending –ing and –ed correctly in daily life to describe sth.II.Important Points 1.Master some phrase, and some new words 2.Master the use of adjective ending –ing and-ed III.Difficult Points Analyze components of a sentence IV.Teaching Methods 1.Practice, discover, Asking and Answering, Explaining 2.Teaching Aids: text book V.Teaching Procedures Step I Reading(1 minute)T: Good morning, boys and girls.First let’s read the new words and new phrases, please turn to page 113 and read the new words from enthusiastic to amazed, go(enthusiastic, amazing, information, website, brilliant, comprehension, instruction , embarrassed, description, amazed)OK.Very good!Step II Lead-in(1 minute)T: Everybody, after we have studied this passage(My first day at senior high), we all know that the writer had a wonderful experience of his first day in senior high school.In this class let’s study some useful words and phrases.Phrases(look forward to, far from, nothing like)and words(bored/boring tired/tiring excited/exciting surprising/surprised interesting/interested embarrassed /embarrassing)Step III Careful analyzing(8 minutes)(此处挑两个讲即可)

OK.Well done!Now let’s look at some of the difficult points in the text!

1.The first one: 1.the classrooms in li kang’s school are amazing/ some students were embarrassed at first.Fellows we have already learned the adjective ending –ing and –ed in our junior high school, so let’s turn to page 7 and complete the sentences.Two minutes.(then the teacher check the answers), then let us look at grammar 2 the 2nd one choose the correct explanation according to the exercise we have done in page 7.ok it seems that you have a clear mind of the 2 kinds of endings, so let us find more examples in our text.(2nd paragraph, the classrooms are amazing, the3rd I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class, the 4th paragraph some students were embarrassed at first)

The next one, 2„and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.(the sentence under the picture)Nothing like means , “丝毫不象”in Chinese.Eg: Math class is nothing like Chinese class, because the former is focus on logic thinking, the latter is main tell us how to think in a different way.The third, 3.I'm looking forward to doing it!

look forward to sth./doing sth.In this structure to is used as a preposition I look forward to hearing from you as early as possible.(do you remember some other this kind of phrases)There are some other preposition phrases :(ask students the same kind of words they have learned in their junior school:do you remember some other this kind of phrases look forward to 盼望…… turn to 求助于;转向;翻到……pay attention to 注意…… stick to 坚持get down to 开始认真干……object to 反对point to 指向see to 处理,料理devote…to… 贡献……给…

Pay attention to ____(walk)along this risky bridge.There is not much time , lets get down to ___(walk)on this research.Teachers’whole life is devoted to_____(teach)We should object to ___(tell)lies.Step V Summary(1mins)T: In this class we have learned some useful phrases and words.do you still remember their meaning ?(nothing like , look forward to)and now are you clear how to use the adjective ending –ed and –ing.Step VI Homework Assignment(1 mins)T: After class, let’s have a revision of the present tense and preview listening and vocabulary, then do the exercises in text book.So much for this class, bye!VI.Blackboard Design

写作课课型 四色笔 讲稿模板

红色字体为板书内容 蓝色字体为设计目的 黑色字体为口述内容 绿色字体为提示内容

写作课:Writing class : Healthy eating(健康饮食) Teaching Objectives(教学目标):

一、知识技能目标: 1.认识并掌握有关食物及健康饮食习惯的单词、词组;

2.用英语表达哪些是健康食物,哪些是垃圾食物,以及为什么;解决句式问题。3.总结平衡膳食的定义,并且能提出一些健康建议。

二、情感态度目标:了解有关营养饮食的基本常识和培养健康的饮食习惯。 教学重难点:

1.教学重点:如何区分健康食品以及垃圾食品并且会用英语表达;.2.教学难点: 教会学生如何自如表达自己的意见和建议并且帮助学生总结出平衡膳食的定义。

 教学方法:

1.Pair work and Group work(小组合作,交流式教学)2.Discussion and cooperative learning(自主探究、合作探究)3.Task-based approach(任务式教学) 教学步骤:

Part 1 导入(Warming up)

1.以一句话:“Everybody needs foods, so do I”及麦当劳、肯德基的相关饮食引入话题。(1 分钟)T: Good afternoon, boys and girls.Today we’ll talk about “Healthy eating(板书的内容)“.We have three meals everyday.Everybody needs foods, so do I.I want to know the following questions.The first question: Have you had lunch or breakfast in McDonald’s or KFC? The second question: Do you like the food there? The third question: Which one do you prefer?”(The purpose of this part is to stimulate Ss’ interest and call their attention to the topic.)Part 2 小组练习(Pair works)(3分钟)

T: Now, two students in pairs to ask each other about the above three questions, and then I’ll ask some of you to practice the dialogue in front of all of us.Now, let’s begin.(下去转转)T: Ok.Now, which pair wants to act this dialogue in volunteer?(Pause)Tom and Kate, please.Good!Sit down please.T: Any other pair?(Pause)Well, Linda and Susan, please.(Pause,pretend to be listening)Good!Sit down please.Part 3 头脑风暴(Brain storming)3分钟

1.Now, I will divide the whole class into two parts, the students on the left will be Group One, and the students on the right will be Group Two.Let’s compete between the two groups.One student will be the leader to collect the names of the food.Let’s see which group will get more names of the food.Who will be the leader? Ok!Tom and Kate.Ready? Go!(Pause)Ok!Now, let’s show the two sheets.(展示两张纸,写点对应的内容就行,一会好念,提前备课时就写好)Group One win the game!Well done!(把学生分成两组竞赛,看哪组的同学收集的食物单词多,然后教师教导朗读(2-3分钟)Part 4 句型练习(Sentence structure practicing)(2分钟)

Now, I’ll show some of the names of food on the black board,(读其中的一些食物名称)let’s discuss which are junk food and which are healthy food? You can use the sentence structure” I think that(or the food name)is junk/healthy food because….” And you can talk about “What is the name of the food? / What nutrition does it mainly contain?” Four students in a group, and let’s begin.(Pause, Junk food VS Healthy food,板书完成后,此时可下去转转)老师先展示如何使用句型:“I think that(or the food name)is junk/healthy food because….”来描述什么是健康食品,什么是垃圾食品。然后把学生按4人分成一组进行讨论练习,老师给出了对话该涉及的内容范围:What is the name of the food? / What nutrition(营养物质)does it mainly contain?(2分钟)

Part 5: Activity task----make a survey活动任务---做调查报告(2分钟)T: Now I’ll give you a sheet.Ask 3 students around you about their dieting habits, and offer them some advice.You can use the sentence structure as” You should take less…, and you should have more….”(Pause,可以下去转转)给学生发一张表格,引导学生按照表格询问周围3个左右的同学,了解同学间的饮食习惯,并能提出一些健康建议。

调查的表格如下:(可忽略不备)Name(名字)Breakfast(早餐)Snacks(零食)Lunch(午餐)Dinner(晚餐)

Part6.布置作业(1分钟左右)

T: Ok, let’s see the food Pyramid map together.(稍微暂停)From this picture you may well understand how to keep a balanced diet in our daily life.After class, write a composition about “Healthy Eating”.Ok, so much for this class.Class is over, see you!老师在课件上展示食物金字塔图,让学生了解饮食的营养应如何平衡,然后布置作业:让学生自己写一篇健康饮食的作文。板书设计

Healthy Eating 1.Junk food VS Healthy food 2.Balanced diet

Reading Step 1 Lead-in 导入 Brainstorm Class begins.Good morning, boys and girls.Today we will learn a new unit together.First let’s get to know the man, who is called Mr.Nature.He is very emotional.When he is happy, he stays calm and shows us beautiful natural scenery.But when he gets angry, he becomes a troublemaker and causes many natural disasters.Do you know the meaning of natural disaster? Yes, it means自然灾害, for example, the earthquake happened in Ya’an last month, which caused great damage.Besides earthquake, what other kinds of natural disasters do you know? Please brainstorm and try to think of as many natural disasters as you can.Suggested answers: typhoon 台风/ volcanic eruption 火山爆发/thunderstorm 暴风雨 Flood 洪水/tsunami 海啸/ drought 干旱/ hurricane(tornado)飓风,龙卷风

Guys, you’ve done a great job.Have you experienced any natural disaster we mentioned just now? You please.Suggested answers: You have experienced flood in summer.What did you see? The flood water covered the whole city and you had to stay at home.Can you describe your feelings at that time? You felt frightened and nervous.Step 2 Reading 1)Skimming/Listening Yes, I totally agree with you.In most cases, natural disasters can be very frightening.Today we will read a passage about natural disasters.Please take out your handout and listen to the tape.After listening, please tell me the main idea of this passage and in what order this passage is organized.You only have 2 minutes.Ready? Go!Time is up.Who would like to tell us the main idea? Tom, would you please have a try? Suggested answers: This passage talks about Tangshan earthquake, the largest earthquake of 20th century.Very good? Can you tell me in what order this passage is developed? In order of time.How do you know that? Because the writer first describes strange things in the first part and then tells us the city was destroyed by the earthquake.Lastly, he says the army came after earthquake.Yes, you are right.2)Scanning In the first part, the writer tells us strange things happened before the earthquake.We know that before some natural disaster, there are sometimes warning signs from nature.If we have such kind of knowledge, we can reduce the damage.Please go through the first paragraph quickly and try to figure out what signs did the author mention? You only have one minute.Here we go!Now let’s read for more details.Let’s go through the whole passage and try to find the answers to the following three questions.Step 2 Fast reading 泛读

Read the text quickly and try to finish the following exercises.A.New words or phrases burst: break open because of pressure from inside at an end: finished nation: all the people in the country steam: gas that hot water gives out in ruins: destroyed extreme: very great in degree useless: of no use shocked: surprised very much rescue: save somebody or something from danger shelter: a place that protects you from the weather or danger B.Questions 1.When did the Tangshan earthquake happen? Suggested answers: The earthquake happened at 3:42 am on July 28, 1976.2.How many people were killed or injured in the earthquake? Suggested answers: More than 400, 000 people were killed or injured in the earthquake.3.Was all hope lost? How did the army help the people there after the earthquake? Suggested answers: No, all hope was not lost.The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.Step 3 post-Reading 1.Discussion Suppose an earthquake happens now, what should we do to keep ourselves safe? Please discuss natural wonders in groups and your discussion should be based on the two questions.This time, the group leader should take down your group members’ ideas and sum them up in your own words.Later, we will share your ideas with all of us here.Understand me? Time is up.Any group would like to share your idea with us? Suggested answers: 1.Don’t be nervous and keep calm.2.Don’t try to run out of the classroom at once.3.Protect your head by putting your school bag on your head.4.Squat under your desk.5.Leave the classroom after the earthquake.2.Interview Have you noticed that news reporters and interviewers play an important role in keep us informed after Ya’an earthquake happened? Next, please choose a paragraph and act out an interview between a reporter and survivor from the Tangshan earthquake.Make a dialogue with your partner.I will give you three minutes and then I will invite some of you to act it out.Step 4 Summary and assiagnment We have done a lot of things today.Firstly, we have talked about….Then, we discussed.Next, we learned some useful words and expressions.Here comes your assignment: 1.Retell the passage.2.Search the Internet to find more information about earthquake.

第三篇:语法课教案

泰州学院 外国语学院 09英教

(五)学号:09952014 张茜

语法课教案 Unit 4 I.Teaching Objectives

1.Perception objective: a)The Ss can hear, read and use the main sentences patterns “What are you doing? I‟m…/We are…”

b)The Ss can understand and read the conversation of the lesson.2.Ability objectives: a)The Ss can use the sentence pattern of talking in telephone.b)The Ss can use the pattern to express their thoughts in the proper scene.3.Emotion objective: By completing the task, the Ss increase their interest and set up self-confidence in language study.II.Difficult Points The students can use the sentence pattern to chat with others and can make simple dialogues.III.Teaching Methods

1.Communicative teaching method 2.Audio-visual teaching method 3.Task-based teaching method

IV.Teaching Tools

Pictures, ppt

V.Teaching Time 45 minutes

VI.Teaching Process

Step 1.Warming up a)Free talk

T:How are you? S:I‟m fine.Thank you.T:What‟s the weather like today? S:It‟s sunny.b)Review the new words and phrases in this unit, such as “sweep the floor” “wash the clothes”.Step 2.Presentation a)First, show some pictures and give the primary form of verb phrases at the same time.Then show the present participle of the words.泰州学院 外国语学院 09英教

(五)学号:09952014 张茜

For example, the teacher shows a picture and gives the primary form “read a book”.Then show the present participle “reading a book”.b)Second, give the form of present participle

c)Third, show pictures and ask Ss talk with her and guide Ss to use these sentences pattern “what are you doing? I‟m …/We‟re …”.For example, “what are you doing? I‟m reading a storybook”.d)After presentation, ask Ss “what we have learnt today?” and give them five

minutes to discuss together.Then sum up: 1.the sentence pattern “what are you doing? I‟m …/We‟re …”.2.Be(am/is/are)+ 动词ing 用来表示正在发生的事和进行的动作,这种表达形式就是现在进行时。动词ing形式就是现在分词

Step 3.Drills(Task time)

Task 1: Say out and spell First, ask Ss to say out primary form and present participle of these words and spell them.For example, show the word „stand‟, the Ss should read first, then say out „standing‟ and spell it „s-t-a-n-d-i-n-g‟.Task 2: Make a telephone call Design a real situation about calling and let Ss work in pairs to make a telephone call like this: A: Hello, is that…? B: Yes.A: What are you doing now? B: I‟m…

Task 3.Read and translate Give the Ss some incomplete sentences and ask them to fill in the blanks by using the sentences pattern and phrases.Task 4.Play a game The game is „look and guess‟.The teacher asks one student to draw in front of the stage and do the corresponding actions.Other students will guess what he/she is doing now.Step 4.Consolidation and extension

a)Fill in the blanks, then answer Ask Ss to fill in the blanks and then answer questions like this: T: What are you doing ? S1: I‟m…

T: What is your English teacher doing? S1: He/She is…

b)Find and say 泰州学院 外国语学院 09英教

(五)学号:09952014 张茜

Show a picture about a park and ask Ss work in group to point out what are they doing and use sentences we learnt today.For example, Susan and Sam are running.Step 5.Homework 1.Copy the new words in Part B.2.Write about the pictures in Part C.3.Review some other verbs.Step 6.Blackboard design

Unit 6

running

swimming sweeping

What are you doing?

I‟m …/We‟re

cleaning 3

第四篇:上礼仪课的感受.

上礼仪课的感受

“做人先学礼”,可见学习礼仪的重要性。礼仪是一种文明,一种素养。我国伟大的思想家、教育学家孔子认为:“不学礼,无以立。”是说一个人只有学习礼仪,才可使其思想感情潜移默化,才能在社会上立足成业。礼仪,也是我们国家五千多年来人与人之间的相处之道。

礼仪教育是人生的第一课,在大三的这个学期,我选修了礼仪课这个课程。我觉得这是大学生必须要学习的一门课程。在当今的青少年学生中,不少人对应有的礼仪不重视,礼仪观念淡薄,导致思想品德滑坡。在学校里很常可以见到一些人不懂得尊重他人,不会礼让,不讲礼貌,甚至随心所欲,满口粗言烂语。这些现象不得不引起我们的深思。自古以来,“礼仪之邦”的美称会不会断送在我们手中。所以,在学生中开展礼仪教育,重塑中华文明的新形象是非常重要的。

于个人,首先,学习礼仪有利于提高自己的礼仪素养。其次,在学校与社会上,自己需要更加自信,更加积极主动的去展示自己,而礼仪是自己成长和成功必需的法宝。礼仪是人们表达思想感情,反映社会生活和精神文明的一 种艺术方式,它通过特有的语言、表情、动作等来显示人的素养,以一种特殊的感受来撞击 人的心灵。它也可以通过特殊的环境布置、特殊的活动、特殊的氛围,来体现人们对长辈、领导、贵宾、朋友乃至素不相识的客人的尊重,来适应社会规范及道德规范,促进交往和友谊。无论国家贵宾的接待还是常人的待人接物莫不如此。礼仪还体现在人们人格的平等,以 及对他人劳动与付出的肯定与赞许,并使他人获得愉悦。学习现代礼仪,不仅规范了自己的行为,使举止得体,言语文雅,而且还培养了礼貌待人的好习惯。尤其是老师平时举的典例,课堂上的各种模拟,都是我受益匪浅,懂得了许多,了解了许多以前所部了解的,同时也了解了许多国家不同的风俗习惯。

人际交往中,社交礼仪已经成为必不可缺少的一部分。社交礼仪教育有利于我们与他人建立良好的人际关系,形成和谐的心理氛围,促进我们的身心健康。礼仪不仅可以有效地展现一个人的教养、风度和魅力,还体现出一个人对社会的认知水准、个人学识、修养和价值。随着社会的进步,礼仪在生活、工作中的重要作用已经被越来越多的人认同。礼仪已经成为提高个人素质和宣传单位形象的重要条件。众所周知“不学礼,无以立”。要从狭小封闭的环境中走出来,除了应具备一些必备的专业技能外,还必须了解如何与人相处的社交礼仪。礼仪的学习能够帮助你顺利地走向社会,走向世界,走向未来,能够更好地树立起自身的形象,在与人交往中给人留下彬彬有礼、温文尔雅的美好印象。

学习了礼仪知识后,我感受颇深、受益匪浅,更加深刻的懂得礼仪在生活中的重要性,更加清楚的明白礼仪的深邃内涵。对个人来说,礼仪是外部形象和内在素质的集中体现,礼仪既是尊重他人也是尊重自己的要求,在个人事业发展中也起着非常重要的作用。适当的礼仪对内部可以融洽关系,对外界可以树立形象,营造和谐的工作和生活环境,它还可以提升人的涵养,增进彼此之间的了解沟通,在细微之处更显真情。礼仪在日常生活中无处不在,常常发生在我们身边的小事中,但又往往被我们所忽略。所以学习和运用礼仪要注重平时,注重细节,从小培养,形成良好习惯。讲文明、讲礼仪,需要的是人人从自我做起,从小事做起。具体说来要求个人要注重仪容仪表、待人接物、礼节各个方面。由此可见,礼仪贯穿于日常生活的点滴之中,穿衣、打招呼、递名片等行为之中。现实中我们都渴望成功,都期待自己能够事业有成,所以必须要学好并运用现代礼仪知识,来赢得人们的认同。学习和运用礼仪,可以规范地设计和维护个人形象,充分展示个人的良好素质与优雅风度,当我们都能够以礼待人时,人和人之间将变得更加和睦,生活将变得更加美好。学习和运用礼仪,向交往对象表达自己的尊重、敬佩、友好与友善,就可以增进人与人之间的了解与信任。如果每个人都能够正确地运用礼仪,必将促进社会交往进一步发展,进而造就营造和谐的人际关系。

总之,现代礼仪对当代大学生来说,都是十分重要的,在职业竞争中,学历只占一部分,而部分则要归属于你的礼仪举止是否得体,得体的礼仪举止会使我们在未来的竞争中占据更大的优势。

谢奇君 124162009036

第五篇:学生上梦想课感受

“上梦想课的感受”二则

(一)上杭县通贤中心小学

阙建彬

我班的同学十分喜欢上梦想课,因为在梦想课上,同学们不必很严肃,可以很轻松的上课,还能学到很多知识,就连我班上几个平时上课不认真的同学上梦想课都变得十分认真。

第一节梦想课,阙老师上的是《遇挫不折——情绪智能》的第一课时,在《我猜我猜我猜猜猜》这一活动中开始了,各个小组的同学们在老师给我们准备的大白纸上都写出了自己想到的情绪词汇:开心、忐忑、兴高采烈、气愤、不安、担心、伤心、肝肠寸断、大惊失色、愤愤不平„„,写完后,每一个组派了一个代表上台展示,然后选择一个词汇进行表演,台下的同学来猜,直到猜到了为止。同学们陆续表演了喜怒哀乐等各种表情。有的同学笑得直拍桌子,有的眼泪都笑出来了,有的笑得直喊肚子疼。

做完了第一个游戏,又开始了第二个游戏《我乐我乐我乐乐乐》,游戏规则是在下面五组字母中找出你姓氏汉语拼音的第一个字母来决定你要学什么动物的叫声,然后分组。每个组选一名同学来模仿动物的叫声。最搞笑的是黄丽萍同学,她学公鸡叫结果学成了母鸡叫,把我们都逗得合不拢嘴。

这次梦想课让我知道了:情绪无处不在,心情无时不变。我们要学会运用情绪智能面对挫折和逆境。

(二)上杭县通贤中心小学

张婷

上了几节梦想课之后,我便开始喜欢上梦想课了,上梦想课可以画画,可以讲故事,还可以玩游戏„„

有一次我们上梦想课玩游戏,我们玩的是结绳子的游戏,同学们手牵手,按照游戏规则不能放手,还得想办法把乱糟糟打结了的绳子解开。在这个游戏中我们学到了不成功决不放弃,团结起来就一定能成功。一节课,在老师同学的欢声笑语中,都过得飞快,同学们都很急切地期盼上下一节梦想课。

梦想课与我们上的语文、数学、英语等课都不同,梦想课堂可以让我们在快乐中学习,在这快乐无比的环境里健康成长,我们真是幸福啊!

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