第一篇:副词的讲解教案]
讲 义:副词的用法
学生: 余卓标 学科: 英语 教师: 李誉 日期: 12.7.26
副词
一、副词的基本特征:用来表示行为或状态特征;大多结构为形容词后+ly;它亦有比较级和最高级。
1、副词是表示行为状态特征的词,在句子中属于修饰性词类。
2、大多副词是形容词后+LY构成的。
quickly;
slowly;
bravely
3、以Y结尾的形容词把‘y’变‘i’在加‘ly’。
happy--happily
angry--angrily
4、有些副词没有特殊的字尾。
now;often;here;quite;never;very
5、有些副词于形容词相同.late early high long
6、只有可以分成比较等级的副词才可以有比较级和最高级形式,例如:fast, easily, early等。像only,realy,there,here则不可能有比较等级,因为它们是不可分级的。
二、副词的种类:
1、时间副词:today, yesterday, before, now, then等。
I have never been to that farm before.What day was it yesterday?
2、地点副词:here, there, inside, outside, downstairs,everywhere等。
It very cold outside.You'd better put on your coat.3、方式副词:carefully, slowly, suddenly, well, hard, high等。
How hard they are working!
4、程度副词:much, very, enough, a little, a bit , so , too, rather , quite, nearly, half, hardly, almost等。
Her English is very good.Angela sings quite well.5、频率副词:usually, sometimes,never, always,often等。
I have never been to Tokoy.1—5种副词一般是用来修饰动词、形容词或其它副词,说明动词的时间、地点、方式、程度或频率等,又或以把它们统称为修饰性副词。
6、疑问副词(用来引导一个特殊疑问句。):how , when , where , why.How are you getting along with your coworkers?
7、连接副词(用来引导一个名词从句):how,where , when, why, whether.We haven't decided when we shall leave.三、副词的作用:
副词主要可以用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词,有时修饰整个句子。有些副词在句子中还可以做形容词、关系代词或宾主补足语。
I konw him quite well.(作副词)
He is out at the moment.(形容词)
Look at the trees there.(关系代词)
I saw her out with her parents.(宾语补语)
2.The Internet is very useful for us.We can ________ find information.
A.easy
B.easily
C.hard
D.hardly 3.On this point,I can't agree with you ________(much). 4.— Have you read today's morning paper? — Not ________.What's the latest news about the hand-foot-mouth disease? A.only
B.yet
C.ever
D.Just 6.In class,you didn't listen ________ me.So you didn't pass the exam.
A.as careful as
B.more careful as
C.so carefully as
D.more carefully than
1.The boy kept ________ and he sat there ________(quiet).
2.This question is ________.I think you can answer it ________(easy)3.Look!They are dancing ________.How ________ they are!(happy)4.The boss looked at her ________ when she stopped him,but the ________ boss didn't know her.(angry)5.— Drive ________,please.
— Don't worry.This is a ________ place.(safe)
专练
将下面的形容词变为副词
1.bad ________
2.quick ________
3.sudden ________
4.lucky ________
5.true________
6.terrible ________ 7.slow ________
8.careful ________ 9.good ________
10.high ________
专练
根据汉语提示用适当的频率副词填空
1.You're ________(总是)late.
2.________(有时)he rides a bike to school.
3.We ________(经常)go to the park on Sundays.
4.She ________(很少)stays at home.
5.I have ________(从未)been to Beijing.
专练
用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空
1.He reads English ________(fast)in his class.
2.It's getting ________ and ________(good).
3.You came ________(late)of all the students this morning.
4.She doesn't speak as ________(good)as her friend.
5.Who runs ________(slow),Tom or John?
第二篇:形容词副词重点讲解
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
一.形容词副词比较级和最高级的构成 单音节词加-er 和-estsmart-smarter-smartesthard-harder-hardest
单音节以不发音e结尾的词加-r和-stnice-nicer-nicestwide-wider-widest 辅音字母y结尾 变y为i,再加-er/-esteasy-easier-easiest
重读音节(辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母)词要双写末尾辅音字母再加-er/-esthot-hotter-hottestbig-bigger-biggest
部分双音节与多音节词前加more /most
beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful
heavily-more heavily-most heavily
不规则构成:good-better-bestmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-least 跟踪练习:
long_________ _________ fat __________ __________
heavy__________ ___________ delicious __________ ____________ brightly__________ __________ badly ___________ ___________
far _________ ____________well ________ __________ bad _______ ________
二.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法
1,两者进行比较
A=Bas +形容词或副词的原级+ as“…与…一样”
I am as tall as you.我和你一样高
Lucy sings as well as Lily.露西唱歌和莉莉一样好听
A≠Bnot so/as +形容词或副词的原级+ as“…不如..”
He is not as/so careful as his brother.他不如他哥哥细心
He doesn’t run as/so quickly as me.他不如我跑得快
A>B或A<B形容词或副词的比较级+ than
You are two years younger than me.你比我大两岁
He is a little stronger than his father.他比他的爸爸强壮了一点点 Nancy dances better than her classmates.南希跳舞比她同学跳得好 跟踪练习:
a.这本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.b.你游泳不如你弟弟好。You can’t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.c.他比我小两岁。He is _____ ______ ______ than I.d.这个故事没有那个有趣。This story is _____ ________ _________ than that one.e.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个Your question is _____ ______ _______ of two.f.这件连衣裙比那件贵两倍 This dress is _____ _____ ________ ______ that.(提示:twice, as…as…)
2,三者或三者以上进行比较,使用形容词或副词的最高级(常接in 或of 表比较范围)注意最高级要用定冠词the
Who is the tallest in Class Three?三班谁最高
Shanghai is the largest of all the cities.上海是所有城市中最大的城市 Tom runs the fastest in his class.汤姆在他班里跑步最快
China is one of the strongest countries in the world.(注意:one of + 最高级+ 名词的复数:…之一)中国是世界上最强大的国家之一
The Yellow River is the second longest river in the world.(the + 序数词+ 最高级+名词的单数)黄河是世界上第二长的河流。
跟踪练习:
a.John’s parents have four daughters, and she is __________(young)child.b.The _________(cheap)bags are the not usually the best ones.c.The short one is _________ expensive of the five.d.Dick sings _____(well), she sings ______(well)than John, but Mary sings ______(well)in her class.3,其他结构:
A:
单音节词或部分双音节词:比较级+and +比较级 表示“越来越…” 部分双音节词或多音节词:more and more +形容词/副词 My brother is becoming stronger and stronger我的哥哥变得越来越强壮了Our hometown is more and more beautiful我们的家乡越来越美丽了 Tim sings better and better.Tim唱歌唱得越来越好了。
It rained more and more heavily yesterday.昨天雨越下越大。
B:
“the +比较级,the +比较级”: 表示“越…, 越...”(倒装)
The busier she is, the happier she is.她越忙碌,她就越开心
The harder my brother works, the more he gets.我兄弟越努力工作,他就得到越多。跟踪练习:
a.她的身体状况一天天好起来。He is getting _____ ______ ______ every day.b.他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming ______ _____ _____ _________ _____ English
c.他吃的越多,人越胖。______ _______he eats, ______ _______ he gets.4,注意以下几种情况:
形容词或副词的比较级前可用much, a little, a bit ,even, far等程度副词或词组表示不同程度,但是注意,very 不行
I’m我比你富裕了一点点/很多
今天比昨天下雨下得大多了。跟踪练习:
a.今天比昨天冷的多。It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday.b.我走路比你快一点点。I can walk _____ ______ _______ than you.c.这个包远远贵过那个。This purse is _____ _______ _________ than that one.
第三篇:定语从句关系副词讲解及练习
定语从句中关系副词的用法
关系副词,顾名思义,是联系先行词和定语从句的词,属于副词。定语从句中的关系副词有三个:when, where和why,它们在定语从句中分别作时间、地点和原因状语。其句法结构如下:
表时间的名词 + when + 定语从句
when指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。
例句:I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.I’ll never forget the day when I joined the army.表地点的名词 + where + 定语从句
where指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。
例句:The factory where his father works is in the west of the city.This is the house where I lived two years ago.表原因的名词reason + why + 定语从句(why只用于reason之后的限制性定语从句中,在定语从句中作原因状语。)例句:That is the reason why I did the job.(在现代英语中why可以省略)上句也可以这样表示:
That is the reason I did the job.又如: This was the reason(why)we raised the temperature.关系副词在定语从句中的用法看似简单,以下注意点不可忽视:
1)“when”、“where”和“why”的运用取就于表时间的名词、表地点的名词和表原因的名词reason在定语从句中所作的成分,比较下面的几组句子: *I will never forget the day when I first met you on the seashore.*I will never forget the days which/that we spent together in Xueyao Middle School.**This is the hospital where my mother works.**This is the hospital which/that we visited the day before yesterday.***The reason why he did not go to school is that he was ill.***This is the reason which/that he gave his boss in the office.2)“when”、“where”和“why”都可以替换成“介词 + which”,介词的选用取就于先行词和定语从句中的动词。例如:
Do you still remember the day on which we first met in Nantong?(on which=when)This is the room in which we lived last year.(in which=where)Do you know the reason for which he refused to go to Mary’s birthday party.(for which=why)有时定语从句中介词短语和动词有意义紧密的修饰关系,尤其在非限制性定语从句中,常使用“介词 + which”结构,而不使用关系副词。例如:
My mother works in a factory, in front of which there is a small river.At night the soldiers got to a small hill, at the foot of which stood a farmhouse.3)关系副词“when”、“where”既可引导限制性定语从句,也可引导非限制性定语从句。例如:I will always remember the day when I first visited the Great Wall.He came to Shanghai in 1980, when he was only 12.I don’t know the exact spot where they will meet.Mr Wang will fly to Beijing, where he will stay for three months.有时关系副词“when”、“where”引导的限制性定语从句和先行词有间隔的现象,是为了平衡句子的语法需要。
Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borrowed a diamond necklace? The days are gone forever when the Chinese people used “foreign oil.”.4)“that”可活用为关系副词,相当于“when, where、why”和“介词 + which”结构,尤其在“the time when”等结构中的“when”常被“that”代替,而且“that”往往省略。I may leave here any time I want to.During the time I was there I visited him twice.This is my second time I have come to your country.5)“which”有时可用作关系形容词,这是“which”在非限制性定语从句中的特殊使用,如:
The doctor advised him to give up smoking, which advice he did not follow.定语从句专项练习
1.This is the place_____ John was born? A.which B.where C.when D.that 2.He is the only person ____ I want to talk to.A.that B.which C.who D.whose
3.Is this problem _____the teacher explained last week? A. the one B.that C.which D.one 4.The high building _____ stand four policemen is the police station.
A.which B.that C.in front of it D.in front of which 5.My mother will give Mary a model plane_____ she will like to play.
A.which B.that C.for which D.with which 6.The film brought the hours back to me_____ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.until B.that C when D.where 7.There are times_____ I wonder why I do this job.
A.as B.while C.which D.when 8.After living in London for thirty years,Mr Smith returned to the small town_____ he grew up as a child. A.which B.where C that D.when 9.They had a long talk about the persons and things_____ they both knew.
A.whom B.what C.that D.which 10.That is the very book______ I am looking for.A.that B.which C.what D.as 11.Who is the scientist_____ is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday? A.that B.who C.which D.whom 12.I don't like the way_____ you speak to your teacher.
A./ B.in that C.which D.of which 13.Could you tell me when to get the book______ I want to read? A.what B.who C./ D.it 14.The days_____ we spent in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A.when B.which C.who D.on which 15.A pen friend of mine______ I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins.A.who B.whom C.to who D.from whom 16.Don't forget the day_____ you were admitted to Beijing University.A.when B.that C.at which D.where 17.Perhaps this is the only shop_____ you can get such cheap goods.A.that B.of which C.by which D.where 18.I can still remember the place_____ my brother and I used to sit in the evening.A.which B.what C.that D.where
19._______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As 20.All ____ is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thing B.what C.that D.which 21.He was seriously ill when he was a child, ____ made him lose his sight.A.as B.that C.which D.it
22.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ he could turn for help.A.that B.to whom C.who D.from whom 23.He told the same story ______ I told.A.that B.which C.as D.it 24.The best work is that ____ Tom has done.A.it B.which C.when D.where 25.The first thing ____ we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room..A.which B.as C.what D.that 26.Any girls ___ knew him were teachers.A.where B.that C.they D.whom
27.The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog ___ were just passing by.A.which B.as C.that D.who 28.That is the hotel ____ we stayed last year.A.in that B.in which C.why D.at which 29.This is the reason ____ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A.where B.when C.before D.why 30.The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor ___ is very modest and studies hard.A.who B.that C.as D.which
答案与简析:
1.B.先行词是地点,关系副词在定语从句中作状语。
2.A.先行词被the only, the very, the last等修饰时,关系代词常用that。3.A.缺少先行词,故选A, 作宾语的关系代词省略。
4.D.介词+关系代词引导定语从句。
5.D.play with 是一个固定结构,故选with which。
6.C.先行词为时间名词hours,在定语从句中作状语。
7.D.先行词为时间名词times,在定语从句中作状语。
8.B.先行词为地点名词,在定语从句从中作状语。
9.C.先行词包含人和物,关系代词只能用that。
10.A.先行词被the very修饰,关系代词只能用that。
11.A.Who引导的特殊疑问句中含有定语从句关系代词只能用that , 以免重复。
12.A.way为先行词时,关系代词用that或in which或不填。
13.C.关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,指物,可以用that或which或不填。
14.B.spent是及物动词,关系代词which作其宾语。
15.D.receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信,先行词为人,故选from whom。
16.A.先行词为时间,在定语从句中作状语,表示何时进入北大。
17.D.先行词为地点,在定语从句中作状语。18.D.先行词为地点,在定语从句中作状语。
19.D.As 引导的定语从句在句中的位置比较灵活,可置于句首,亦可置于句中,亦可置于句尾。as常作宾语或构成as加be动词加过去分词的结构,或构成as加be动词加表语的结构。as 引导的定语从句在句中修饰的是整个句子。
20.C.在定语从句中,当先行词为all, anything, nothing, everything, little, much等不定代词时,关系代词用that, 而不用which。
21.C.which引导非限制性定语从句并指代前面的主句。Which的这种用法和as有区别,which常用作行为动词的主语且由它引导的定语从句只能置于句尾。22.B.介词加关系代词的用法,“turn to sb for help”为固定结构。23.C.先行词由same或such修饰时,关系代词用as。24.B.先行词为that时,关系代词用which。
25.D.当先行词由序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时,关系代词用that。26.B.当先行词被any, all, no等修饰时,关系代词用that。27.C.当先行词包括人和物时,关系代词用that。
28.D.介词加关系代词的用法,介词的选用应根据从句谓语动词和先行词的搭配来决定。
29.D.在reason后的限制性定语从句(一般没有非限制性定语从句)可由why引导。在现代英语里why也可省略。
30.B.一个句子中有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词用who,另一个宜用that。
第四篇:副词
无论是写作还是翻译时,只要一提到“重要”脑子里闪现的就是“important”?想表达“许多”第一反应就是“many”?同学,如果我说对了的话,那么你的词汇量还只是停留在初中水平!可是随着四六级写作和翻译这两个模块难度的不断提升,如果你不更新你的词汇量,那么你的作文肯定不会得到一个漂亮的分数。有道学堂学术团队为了帮助大家在考试之前突击扩大词汇量,特隆重推出四六级备考资料包第三季——写作常用词语高级替换系列。非常(very ['verɪ])exceedingly [ɪk'siːdɪŋlɪ] 【例句】The child has skipped to the third grade as he did exceedingly well in his studies.【翻译】这孩子因成绩优异而越级升入三年级。extremely [ɪk'striːmlɪ] 【例句】He had been extremely tactful in dealing with the financial question.【翻译】他在处理这个财务问题时很有分寸。considerably [kən'sɪd(ə)rəblɪ] 【例句】The need for sleep varies considerably from person to person.【翻译】不同的人对睡眠的需要差异相当大。尤其(especially [ɪ'speʃ(ə)lɪ])specially ['speʃəlɪ] 【例句】It will be hard to work today---specially when it’s so warm and sunny outside.【翻译】今天无心工作——尤其是外面这样风和日丽。notably ['nəʊtəblɪ] 【例句】Some subjects are very popular among students, notably computer science.【翻译】一些课程在学生当中是非常受欢迎的,尤其是计算机课。particularly [pə'tɪkjʊləlɪ] 【例句】Traffic is bad, particularly in the city center.【翻译】交通状况很差,尤其实在市中心。立即(immediately [ɪ'miːdɪətlɪ])directly [dɪ'rektlɪ] 【例句】Tell them I’ll be there directly.【翻译】告诉他们我一会就到。instantly ['ɪnst(ə)ntlɪ] 【例句】The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.【翻译】那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。promptly ['prɒm(p)tlɪ] 【例句】She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.【翻译】她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。明显地(clearly ['klɪəlɪ])obviously ['ɒbvɪəslɪ] 【例句】Obviously, they've had sponsorship from some big companies.【翻译】很显然,他们已经得到某些大公司的赞助。apparently [ə'pærəntlɪ] 【例句】Apparently they are getting divorced soon.【翻译】看样子,他们很快就要离婚。evidently ['evɪd(ə)ntlɪ] 【例句】Ellis evidently wished to negotiate downwards after Atkinson had set the guidelines.【翻译】埃利斯显然希望在阿特金森制定了指导方针后继续往下协商。确定地(certainly ['sɜːt(ə)nlɪ])definitely ['defɪnɪtlɪ] 【例句】I definitely remember sending the letter.【翻译】我记得这封信肯定发出去了。undoubtedly [ʌn'daʊtɪdlɪ] 【例句】Mr.Brooke is undoubtedly in a spot of bother.【翻译】布鲁克先生肯定遇到了点小麻烦。decidedly [dɪ'saɪdɪdlɪ] 【例句】He made all the other players on the field look decidedly ordinary.【翻译】他使场上所有其他运动员都黯然失色。完全地(totally ['təʊtəlɪ])completely [kəm'pliːtlɪ] 【例句】This newspaper gave a completely different slant on the tax reform.【翻译】这家报纸对税制改革持有完全不同的看法。absolutely ['æbsəluːtlɪ] 【例句】At the end of a day’s teaching, her nerves were absolutely shattered.【翻译】教了一天课,她精疲力竭。entirely [ɪn'taɪəlɪ] 【例句】An entirely rigid system is impractical.【翻译】一套完全死板的体制是不实际的。广泛地(widely)generally ['dʒen(ə)rəlɪ] 【例句】The plan was generally welcomed.【翻译】该计划大受欢迎。extensively [ik'stensivli] 【例句】She has travelled extensively.【翻译】她游历甚广。universally [juːnɪ'vɜːsəlɪ] 【例句】The scale of the problem is now universally recognized.【翻译】现在全世界的人都已认识到了这个问题的严重性。
第五篇:形容词副词复习教案
[形容词副词复习教案]
形容词副词复习教案
所需课时:三课时 高考考点:
1.多个形容词修饰名词时的顺序; 2.比较级表达最高级含义的用法; 3.能用于修饰比较级的词或短语;
4.近义形容词、副词在具体语境中的运用; 5.形容词和副词的辨析 内容讲解:
形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,形容词副词复习教案。通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面; 副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。1 多个形容词修饰名词的顺序
限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色)--出处--材料性质,类别--名词
a small round table; a tall shirt; a famous german medical school; an expensive japanese sports car【典型例题】: boys.other little d.little other--性质--名词的公式可知数词,描绘词,性质依次顺序,只有c符合答案。
2.形容词在句中常做定语,表语,有时作状语表伴、随原因等;而副词作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词等。
3比较级表达最高级含义的用法 1)比较级+ than + any other + 单数名词
any of the other + 复数名词
any of the others anyone else/ anything else all the other+ 复数名词 you are cleverer than all the other students in your class.2)比较级用在否定句中表最高级的含义;------go for a------___________ , i love getting close to nature.a.i couldn’t agree more.b.i am afraid not.c.i believe not d.i don’t think so 4.可修饰比较级的词
1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等
2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。
3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面 5.a + 谓语 + 倍数 + as + 形容词副词原形+b
+ 比较级+than + b 6.形容词和副词的辨析.a.eventually b.unfortunately c.generously d.purposefuliy 7.兼有两种形式的副词 1).close与closely close意思是近; closely 意思是仔细地 he is sitting close to me.closely.2).late 与lately late意思是晚; lately 意思是最近
3).deep与deeply deep意思是深,表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,深深地 he pushed the stick deep into the mud.4).high与 highly high表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于much i think highly of your opinion.he opened the door 6).free与freely free的意思是免费;freely 的意思是无限制地 you can eat free in too 连用置于名词前的特殊排列顺序.。+ a/ an + 名词
he is not _______ as any of us, but he is brave enough..a.so a good player b.so good a player c.a player so good d.a so good player近三年形容词副词高考题
greeting him.(2008福建)a.friendly b.lively 2.ten years ago the(2008陕西卷)as large as as 3.----it shouldnt help.----thats right.____.(2008江苏卷)a.b.something is better than nothing c.the more the merrier d.the sooner begin, the sooner done 4.it is ___to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___ after they are ill.(2008江苏卷)a.good „ good better d.better „ good 5.my brother is(2008天津卷)a.open-minded b.self-confident d.6.i havent seen ann like.(2008四川卷)a.such b.very c.so d.too 7.although badly call.(2008四川卷 a.still b.even c.also d.ever 8.a cough is usually ___.(2008四川卷)a.or more b.instead c.at most d.only you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?(2008山东)a.free b.vacant c.handy d.convenient 10.the house still(全国卷ii)a.instead b.altogether c.at once d.at least ___cold that i didnt like to leave my room.(2008全国卷1)a.really b.such c.too d.so(2008全国卷1)a.b.c.13.youre driving too fast.can you drive___?(2008全国卷1)bit more c.a bit more 14.____hungry i am, i never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.(2008辽宁卷)a.15.it looks like the(2008辽宁卷)a.the b.16.if a person has day.(2008江西卷)a.up c.in d.back 17.jack is late a.normal b.ordinary d.typical 18.last night mr.and stayed out until midnight.(2008湖南卷)b.c.instead d.yet 19.in those days, a.normal b.constant c.permanent d.primary remote area, he visits his parents only ___.(2008湖北卷)a.occasionally b.anxiously c.practically d.urgently 21.after the long a.hungry and tiredly b.hungry and tired c.hungrily and tiredly d.hungrily and tired
prize.(2008安徽卷)a.skillfully b.c.d.nervously 23.students are teacher.(2008安徽卷)often 24.some people ___behavior and crime in society(2008上海春招卷).a.childish b.artificial c.aggressive d.heroic ___ money than sense may sometimes act foolishly.(2008上海春招)a.much b.more c.most d.many 26.food safety is ___important, so the government spares no efforts to prevent food pollution.(2008上海春招)a.highly b.reasonably c.strongly d.naturally londons not as expensive in price as tokyo but tokyo is ___in traffic.(2008年上海卷)a.the most organized b.more organized c.so organized as d.as organized as glasses!09全国i23 a.good c.best d.better 29.the children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride.09全国ii9 a.most b.more c.less d.little ks 30.i’m sure that a.continued b.immediate c.careful d.generals 31.it’s high time you had your hair cut;it’s getting.全国ii18 a.too much long b.much too long k c.long too much d.too long much 32.as there is less fuel.湖北27 a.primary b.alternative c.instant d.unique 33.the questionnaire takes ten to a.mainly b.punctually c.approximately d.precisely 34.i can be a teacher.i’m not a very patient person.湖南24 a.seldom b.ever c.never d.35.frank put the kids.江西32 a.accessible b.relative c.acceptable d.sensitive into ____car.江西23 a.girl’s;tom’s b.girls’;toms’
c.girls’;tom’s d.girl’s;toms’ up., a.moreover b.therefore c.38.mary and i see each other , a.sooner or later b.once in a c.in the end d.more or less 39.it seems that living green is easy and affordable.a small step masks a big difference.福建30 a.exactly b.fortunately c.surprisingly d.hardly 40.im amazed to hear from my school teacher again., it a.in a more c.that’s to say d.believe it or not house, but ___too small for a family of live.天津12 a.rarely b.fairly c.rather d.pretty 41.i’m not surprised 天津13 a.clear b.cautious c.funny d.vivid 42.usually john time, to my surprise, he arrived on time.辽宁25 a.little b.much c.ever d.even sister, jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.江苏27 a.sceptical b.addicted c.available d.sensitive 44.this special school accepts all disabled students, ___educational level and background.江苏30 a.according to b.regardless of c.in addition to d.in terms of 45.it took ___building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.it took brains, too.浙江10 a.other than b.more than c.rather than d.less than 46., the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.浙江18 a.generally speaking b.on the contrary c.in particular d.to be honest 47.in the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation.浙江 19 a.quietly b.actually c.practically d.gradually 48.john is very ——if he promises to do something he’ll do it.浙江15 a.independent b.confident c.reliable d.flexible 参考答案
1------5 a c a c b 6-----10 c a a d d 11----15 d a c d a 16----20 a d c d a 21---25 b a a c b 26----30 a b d a b 31---35 b b c c a 36---40 c c b c d 41---45 d b d b b 46---d d c
形容词副词配套训练题
a.black leather small b.small leather black
c.black small leather d.small black leather 2.---i think the take the job.a.that is to say more c.in other d.in that case 3.—let me help you , tom!—thank you.i can do it.here’s to hold all these things.a.a big enough case b.an enough big case
c.a case enough big d.a case big enough your visit to disneyland? —i enjoyed it very
a.far more interested b.far more interesting c.so interesting d.even more interested 5.— yao ming has —yes, he couldn’t points in 20 minutes in the opening game.a.better b.good c.nice d.best person.—but in my opinion , he is a.cleverer b.braver c.more brave d.less brave here for the night? —sorry.i have ____ to hold you all.a.too small a room b.very small a room c.a too small room d.such small a room 8.the bicycles in
a.cheaper, not as good b.more cheap, not as better
c.cheaper, not as better d.more cheap, not as good 9.the finance a high level.a.famous b.c.popular d.favourable 10.time.a.likely
b.easily c.nearly d.lonely 11.—has the design of the city square been decided? —no, it’s still ______ to suggestions.a.open c.ready d.hopeful so driven.a.proper , madly b.thirsty , mad c.sad , madly d.curious , mad difficult being in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak the language.a.naturally b.basically c.unluckily d.especially his name and carefully at the top of the paper.a.anxiously b.attentively c.obviously d.clearly and then, but not ______.a.freely c.regularly d.presently i’ve not got a ticket for the football match.broadcast.a.live b.lively c.alive d.living speaking.then b.by and by c.step by step d.more or less 18.classical music.a.in a b.in general c.in particular d.in total 19.i thought the horse back.as you can imagine ,i haven’t been invited back.a.later b.since c.after d.ever that first aid is important and you can save lives if the right action is taken.a.terribly b.hardly c.scarcely d.rarely 21.he slipped and had his leg broken.three months.a.in any case b.after all c.as a result 22.—do you like nack ? —yes , nack is good , intelligent;, i can’t speak too highly of him.a.as a result b.in a c.by the d.on the contrary 23.this play, it.a.out of the question
c.in doubt
d.under no condition 24.-if i’m not anything? -not yet.he never forgets, _________.a.since b.therefore c.so d.though 25.he is ready to help others ,seldom, a.if never b.if ever c.if not d.if any
【答案解析】
1、d 此题考查名词前多个形容词的排列顺序,教案《形容词副词复习教案》。一般顺序为:size + general description + age + shape + color +material + origin + purpose(a practical english grammar), 故选d。
2、d 本题考查副词短语在具体语意环境下的应用。此题可先排除语义一致的a、c两项。b项表示递进,d项表示条件。该题语意为:假如那家公司给出的工资不高的话,我就不要那份工作。故选d项。
3、a 本题考查enough与形容词连用时的位置关系。当enough修饰形容词或副词时,enough应放在形容词、副词之后,故选a。
4、b 本题考查形容词及其比较等级的用法。interesting 一般用来修饰事物,interested 一般用来修饰人,可排除a、d。比较等级前可用much、a lot、any、a little、far等表示程度的副词来修饰。故选b。
5、a 本题形容词的比较等级表示最高级含义的用法。形容词的比较级用在否定句中可表示最高级含义,本句句意为:他不可能希望有比这更好的开端。故选a。
6、c more„than„与其说„,倒不如说„,多用来对某一事物内部不同性质的比较。与其说他聪明,倒不如说他勇敢。故选c。
7、a as, very small room;such a small room.故选a。
8、a 本题可采用增元法或补全法来解题。把句子补全为:the bicycles be _ as the ones in this shop.很明显,答案为a。
9、c 本题考查考生对近义形容词的辨析能力。因为财政部长把税收提高了那么高的水平,所以他不受欢迎。be popular 受欢迎。故选c。
10、a likely 形容词,意为“有可能的”,easily、nearly为副词, lonely 意思不适合,故选a。
11、a be open to: 向„开放,为固定短语。故选a。
12、b 孩子丢了,jane当然非常想知道孩子的消息,以至于几乎要发疯。be thirsty for 渴望。drive sb mad 使某人发疯。故选b。
13、d 在国外非常不容易,尤其是如果你不会说该国的语言。故选d。
14、d 非常仔细地签了名字,当然应该也非常清晰。故选d。
15、c 可知并不经常、有规律。故选c。
16、a live adj :活的,现场直播的,adv,以直播方式;lively精力充沛的;alive活着的;living 活着的,有生命的。根据句意,足球比赛将现场直播。故选a。
17、a and by 不久、马上,step by step 逐步地, more or less 几乎、差不多。本句句意为:我们即使在班空时,也不时地进行练习。故选a。
18、b 通常,大多数的少儿喜欢听摇滚音乐,而jonah 喜欢听古典音乐。in 总共。故选b。
19、b 自从我从马背上摔下来后,再也未参加骑马运动。since :adv 从„以后。故选b。20、a terribly : 很,非常,hardly 几乎不,scarcely 仅仅、几乎不,rarely 不常。由句意知,急救是非常重要的。故选a。
21、c 他滑了一跤,腿摔断了,结果是,他不得不休息两到三个月。as a result :结果是。故选c。
22、b 前面列举了nack的很多优良品质,最后总结道:我再怎么赞扬他也不过分。四个选项只有in 23.b out of the question : 决不。由“戏剧里有很多有趣的角色”可知“这部戏剧总的来说是好的”!故选b。
24、d though : adv ,虽然如此,可是。本句语义环境为:虽然他还未给我礼物,但他从未忘过。故选d。
25、b 由句意可知:他总是乐于助人,如果说他曾经拒绝过别人的话,那也是很不经常的。故选b。