20090218阅读理解(2008福建D)教学案

第一篇：20090218阅读理解(2008福建D)教学案

高考复习阅读理解(2008福建D)教案

I.Learning objectives 1.Understand the text thoroughly.2.Get the skills to work out the comprehension test.3.Earn some basic language knowledge, for example, some words, phrases or sentences.4.Recite the last paragraph.II.Learning procedures Step 1 Finish the comprehension test and check the answers by yourselves(8 mins)

The small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women, is one of the most serious problems in Asia.When people talk about it, you can hear a word invented in Japan.which means Double Income Kids(小孩).In many major Asian cities like Seoul, Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost of a ****** is extremely high.A young couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about $3000,000(though prices have fallen).For a flat with one bedrooms, one dining-room, a kitchen, and a bathroom, the couple will pay about $900 a month.What’s more, if they want to have a child, the child’s education is very expensive.For example, most kindergarten charges are at least $5.000 a year.In such a situation, it’s difficult to afford children.The number of married women who want to continue working because they enjoy their jobs.However, if they want to have children, they immediately have serious problems.Though most companies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby, they expect women with babies to give up their jobs.In short, if they want to bring up children properly, both parents have to work, but it is hard for mothers to work.Indeed, women who want to contimue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs.In a word, Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible.72.What is the main problem being discussed in the passage?

A.The small number of newborn babies.B.The changing social situation of women.C.The high prices of houses and education.D.The necessary steps of Asian government.73.According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A.It is easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia.B.The prices of in Asia are quite low now.C.Fewer and fewer married women wan to have a job.D.The word “DINKS” appeared in an Asian country.74.To buy a flat and send a child to kindergarten, how much will a couple pay each year?

A.85,000

B.85,900

C.$10.800

D.$15.800 75.The seems to believe that Asian governments should ________.A.let women stay at home and have a baby

B.allow one of the parents to go out to work

C.care for the growing needs of women for job.D.the companies that permit women to leave.Step 2 Discuss in groups.a.Compare notes and analyze your choice.(3 mins)(If necessary)b.Ask for teacher’s help(4 mins)(If necessary)Step 3 Deep use of the text(5mins)1.(**)Could you please translate the following into Chinese? ppt

2.(****)Could you please set a suitable title for the text by yourself? How to save money during the global energy crisis Step 4 Assessment and assignment Write a short passage according to the text, trying to use some of the expressions above.2

第二篇：初中阅读理解教学案

启思园初中阅读理解教学案 一，教学目标：

（1）,概括文章主要内容。（2）,提炼文章主旨。

（3），感知课文，体会文章情感。

（4），完成课后问题，掌握一定的答题技巧和方法。二，教学重难点：

（1），理解文章思路，概括文章主要内容（重点）。

（2）,学会提炼文章主旨，掌握一定的答题技巧和方法（难点）。三，教学过程：

（1），先看短文标题，然后联想与标题相关相联的问题。（时间不要太长）

师问： 看标题“ 我长大了”，你想到了什么？

生1：长大了，就是不是小孩子了。

生2：长大了，就应该懂事了。

生3：长大了，就是我的个人长高了。

生4：长大了，就是我们的年龄增长了。

生5：长大了，就是成熟了，做事情有分寸了。、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、师：同学们刚才都说出了各自的想法，很好，老师给你们点个赞。师：老师认为啊，一个人长大啊，包括两个方面，一方面是一个人在生理上长大了，就是个高了，身体发育完好了；另一面就是一个人在心里上成熟了，敢于担当了，敢于面对了，敢于负责了。

师：同学们，你们说老师说得对不对啊？

（2），看短文后面的题目，认真仔细看后面的每一个题目，然后用铅笔在短文相应的地方用①? ②? ③? ④？ ⑤？ ⑥？划出了，以便我们在阅读短文的时候我们知道这个地方就是将要回答的问题。

（3），阅读短文，我们一定要带着问题去阅读短文，要做到有的放矢，不要盲目的去阅读，每次读到我们用①? ②? ③? ④？ ⑤？ ⑥？标出了的地方要仔细体味。

（4），读完短文后，我们要概括一下文章的主要内容。方法：一般来说记叙文概括文章的主要内容的方法，谁+什么时间+什么地点+做了什么事（做事的过程中发生了什么）+结果怎么样？

学生概括：

生1：文章讲述了“我”小时候盼望长大焦急心情。

生2：文章讲述了“我”长大的三个过程：一是，进入中学。二是，脸上长青春痘。三是，撞到老人，闯祸的过程。

生3：文章讲述了长大实际上敢于承担责任。、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、师：同学们回答都有一定的道理，但还不够全面。师：文章的主要内容，长大了并不像考上中学那么容易，也不像长青春痘那么简单，而长大，意味着承担责任。

（5），回答问题，积累答题技巧 1题：分析，我长大了

①小的时候想长大，于是盼着早些进入中学，早些成为大人。终于考进了心目中理想的中学。带着一份喜悦对父母说：“爸、妈，我长大了，我进中学了。”父母一脸笑意：“不，孩子，成为中学生并不代表你成为大人。”于是，我继续等着“长大”的到来。

②在脸上发现了第一颗青春痘，带着一份期盼对父母说：“爸、妈，长大了，我有青春痘了。”父母一脸笑意：“不，孩子，青春痘并不证明你长大。” 渐渐，“长大”在繁忙的学业中也被淡忘。

③后来，搬了家。家与车站有一段很长的路，于是邻家的孩子总是用自己的自行车捎我一段。

④那是一个阴雨蒙蒙的清晨．雾气很重，路上很滑。一不小心，邻家孩子的自行车撞倒了人，我被重重地摔在地上。没有等我反应过来，邻家的孩子已扶起自行车逃之夭夭。我终于意识到发生了什么事，这样的事才是走了为好，但是，当我要起步时，却发现被撞的是位瘦小的老太太。⑤许多人围了过来。我有些惭愧，于是，我低着头帮老太太拾起散落在地上的菜。突然在人群中我竟发现了父亲那深邃的目光。⑥我开始害怕，今天闯这样的祸，回去会怎样呢? ⑺我把老太太送回家，才发现她的儿女并不孝。老太太丝毫没有责备我的意思，她只是说她很寂寞。于是，我说，我会常常去看她。

⑻我并不想敷衍她，我决定这么做。然而，我不知道如何面对父母。⑼小心翼翼地回到家，准备先做“乖宝宝”，然后再坦白交代，想来会少些责骂。

⑽晚饭桌上，气氛并不如想象的恶劣，而且桌上也多了几样我爱吃的小菜。吃饭时，我小心地边吃边看着父亲。父亲很和蔼，不时夹菜给我。我等待着父亲的训斥，而父亲却只是询问了老婆婆的情况，嘱咐我一定要多陪陪老婆婆。

⑾依然记得那天父母在睡前语重心长地对我说的话：“孩子，你懂得了什么叫责任。”我终于感觉到父母承认了我的长大；我也终于明白，长大并不像考上中学那么容易，也不像长青春痘那么简单。长大，意味着承担责任。⑿的确，并不是所有长大的人都能够承担责任的；然而，能够承担责任的人却一定是长大了。

1.第一段“小时候想长大”中“想长大”的具体内容是________________________ 2.文中画线句子是______描写，作用是________________________

3.文中说：“此时，已有很多人围拢来。我有些惭愧„„”“我”为什么会“有些惭愧”？

4.家里“气氛并不如想象的恶劣”，而“我”想象中会有怎样的气氛?为什么会有这样的想象？

5.为什么文中“撞人”和“吃晚饭”详写，而照顾老奶奶却略写呢?

6“的确，并不是所有长大的人都能够承担责任的；然而，能够承担责任的人却一定是长大了。”谈谈你对这句话的理解。

第三篇：阅读理解教学案0

阅读理解教学案（理科）

制作人：岳光艳 审核人：明文玲 使用时间：_____ ——课前预习案——

阅读中几种题目的对策: 1）细节事实题：标志：fact（from the fact we could learn）（we learn from the fact that）细节实事题中常见的迷惑手段：单词替换；常识判断；颠倒因果；偷换概念；扩大范围

2）例证题：标志：example,illastration,case/examplify,illastrate,demostrate 返回原文找出该例证（定位）90％向上,10% 向下搜索例证支持的观点3）词汇题：标志：在题干中明确指出原文中某处的单词或词组要求急于解释判断该词是否超纲若未超出大纲则其常见意思必然不是正确答案，其正确答案是根据上下文推测处的一个深刻涵义或生僻涵义若为超纲词或为大多数人不认识的单词，则其字面意思或常见意思就是正确答案。4）句子理解题：标志：在题干中明确提出原文中某处的一个句子要求进行理解。返回原文找出该句，并对其意思进行精确理解，必要时进行语法分析。正确答案是与原句意思最接近最一致的一个选项。

——课中探究案——

Body and Food Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment(营养).The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away ” is not as silly as some people think.The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C.Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?

In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.1.“Your body has close relations with the food you eat.”It really means that

.A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body B.your body is made up of the food you eat C.what you eat has a great effect on your health D.the more you eat, the fitter you will feel 2.The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that ______.A.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health B.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits C.apples can take the place of doctors

D.an apple is a sure cure for illness 3.In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know ______.A.our bodies need food or we can’ t live

B.often eating apples is a good habit C.taking vitamin pills is completely useless

D.a good diet is of great importance for our health 4.In the modern western countries ______.A.people don 't want to pay more attention to their eating B.lots of people’ s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits C.people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing D.people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves

5.From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should ______.A.only eat an apple a day

B.eat improperly C.take as many vitamin pills as possible D.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully ——课后巩固案——

A

Dear Mr.President, I would like to personally thank you for your time and concern for our great country.I would like to take a few minutes to address a few concerns that I have with the United States.First of all, I would like to address the war.In my opinion, we should have never been involved with Iraq to the extent that we are now.I believe we should pull our troops out.However, I think there should be a timetable that we follow but the timetable should not be released because the enemy does not need to know when we are going to pull out.Also, the war takes out a ton of our money, which leads me to my next issue.The economy right now, in the opinion of many Americans is the biggest issue with which we are facing right now.No one can predict what will happen one day or the next.The obvious thing to do is to put 700 billion dollars in the economy, but that bill failed and was rejected by the House of Representatives.Instead of putting 700 billion dollars in, I think the money should be equally distributed among Americans to pay off their debts.I’m not sure if this would work, but I think it is a positive alternative we could take.My final issue I would like to call to your attention is teachers’ salaries.The high school students of today are America’s future.In a way, America’s future depends greatly on the high school teachers of America.Saying this, it is sad that teachers’ salaries are where they are.While teachers are working harder and harder every day to teach high school students, CEOs of big companies that are driving our country’s economy into the ground are getting bonuses.I’m not saying that teachers’ salaries should be the same of CEOs of companies, but I do strongly believe that action should be taken to increase the salaries of teachers because they have one of the most important jobs in America---preparing our country for the future.Once again, thank you for your time and your effort you put into making this great country a better place.Sincerely, Walker 1.What’s the author’s attitude towards the Iraq War?

A.Supportive

B.Objective

C.Negative D.Positive 2.What’s true about the time of pulling the troops out?

A.We should pull the troops out without delay.B.There is no need to have a timetable to follow.C.The public has the right to know the timetable.D.We should keep the time secret from the enemy.3.According to the author, the 700 billion dollars ______________ A.is the biggest issue with which we are facing right now.B.has been accepted by the House of Representatives.C.should be equally shared among Americans.D.should be put in the economy.4.When talking about high school teachers, the author thinks that _______________ A.the teachers’ salaries are not high enough.B.the teachers’ salaries should be as high as CEOs’.C.the teachers work harder than CEOs of companies.D.teaching is more important than any other job in America.5.Which of the topics is NOT included in the letter? A.Election

B.International affair

C.Finance D.Education

B Not too long ago, our teacher, being a “tree-hugger”(as the kids call her), had us write an essay on an environmental issue.I was eager to start, but something made me stop.“What is an environmental issue ?” one kid asked.“What if we don’t care about the environment ?” another complained.“ It’s not like it affects me.”

These comments astounded me.I have always cared about the environment and assumed that others did too.From the surprised look on my teacher’s face, I could tell she felt the same way.In no time, I finished my essay.In my essay I wrote about logging(伐木), which is an important industry, but if we continue to cut down trees without replacing them, it will damage the environment.There are so many things that we can do to save our world.Recycling, of course, is always a good thing, but not everyone has a recycling plant nearby(I don’t).There are other ways to help the environment.Plant a tree.Don’t waste water.I can’t stand it when a person’s excuse for not caring is “Nothing’s going to happen in my lifetime, so why should I care ?” Sure, the chances of something terrible happening are slim, but I want people to realize that if we don’t deal with it, someone will have to eventually.Do you want that to be your children ?

When my teacher told me to read my essay to my class, I was a little embarrassment because I didn’t want everyone to call me “tree-hugger”.I realize now that if being a tree-hugger means you cares about the environment, I’m a tree-hugger 100 percent.I just wish more people were too.1.Why do the students call her teacher “tree-hugger” ?

A．She likes hugging trees.B．She knows a lot about trees.C．She grew up in the country.D．She cares a lot about the environment.2.The underlined word in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by ____.A．helped B．changed C．shocked D．interested 3.Paragraph 5 is mainly about ____.A．what we can recycle

B．how we can save the earth C．why we should protect the earth

D．what damage we are doing to the earth 4.We can infer from the text that _____

A．the students don’t like the teacher

B．the teacher liked the author’s essay C．the author is ashamed of being a tree-hugger D．the author should have written a better essay

C Here is a true story about a famous man who worked in the White House and a criminal.They once faced the same thing: their mother gave them apples when they were young.The criminal said: one day, my mother brought some apples and asked my brother and me: “Which do you want?” “The reddest and biggest one,” my little brother said.My mother stared at him and said to him angrily: “You should learn to give the good things to others;you shouldn’t always think of yourself.” Seeing this, I suddenly changed my idea and then said to my mother: “Mum, please give me the smaller one and give the bigger one to my little brother.” Hearing my words, my mother was very happy.She kissed me on my face and gave the reddest and biggest apple to me as a prize.From then on, I learned to tell lies, fight, steal and rob.In order to get what I wanted, I played hard.As a result, I was sent into prison.The famous man from the White House said: One day, my mother brought some apples.She said to my brother and me: “You all want the reddest and biggest one, right? Well, let’s have a competition.Now I divide the grassland in front of the gate into two and I will give one to each of you and you must shear(修剪)it well.And I will give the reddest and biggest apple to him who does it the most quickly and best.”

After the competition, I won and I got the biggest apple.In our family, as long as you want to get the best things, you must take part in competition.I think it is fair.No matter what you want, you must pay lots of efforts.1.The criminal got the reddest and biggest apple because ______.A．he told the truth that he wanted a smaller one B．his mother loved him more than she loved the younger brother C．elder brother should of course have the bigger one D．he knew how to make his mother happy from her answer 2.We can conclude from the passage that______.A．it’s important to make children aware that no matter what they want, they must pay work B．it’s wrong to ask children to choose apples when they are not old enough C．it’s wrong to ask children not to always think of themselves

D．it’s always necessary to have a competition when we give children apple 3.The writer tells the story by_____.A．organizing it in the order of time B．making a comparison between two men C．providing some scientific information D．describing it in the order of space 4.It is implied in the passage that______.A．we should always try to win competitions which can bring us a lot B．in order to get what we want, we should play hard C．giving children apples will lead them to become criminals D．a mother’s educational method has a great influence on a child’s growing

【小题1】Which of the following is true of the membership card? A．Its number is l0865 305305.B．It belongs to Mr.E.M.Driscoll.C．It is valid through the year of 2010.D．It gets the owner a discount when used.【小题2】If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at l2：00,the latest train that he should take at Oxford leaves at.A．11：45 B．11：15 C．10：35 D．10：05 【小题3】If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice? A．French Slam®

B．Chicken-Fried Steak® C．The Super Bird® D．Sandwich with Salad or Soup® 【小题4】The chart shows that from 2005 to 2008，A．the percentage of the Spanish families with a computer rose 35 points B．the percentage of the White families with a computer remained unchanged C．the number of the Black families with a computer was on the decrease D．the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increase 【答案】

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标题/来源：2013-2014学年河北石家庄无极中学高二上期第一次月考英语卷（带解析），日期：2013/11/4 【题文】One day an out of work mimic(滑稽演员)is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a street performer.As soon as he starts to draw the crowd，a zoo keeper grabs him and drags him into his office.The zoo keeper explains to the mimic that the zoo's most popular attraction，a gorilla(大猩猩)，has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance at the zoo will fall off.He offers the mimic a job to dress up as the gorilla until they can get another one.The mimic accepts.So the next morning the mimic puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes.He discovers that it's a great job.He can sleep all he wants，play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mimic.However，eventually the crowds tire of him and he tires of just swinging on wires.He begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his.Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience，he climbs to the top of his cage，crawls across a partition(隔离物)，and dangles from the top to the lion's cage.Of course，this makes the lion very angry，but the crowd loves it.At the end of the day the zoo keeper comes and gives the mimic a raise for being such a good attraction.Well，this goes on for some time－the mimic keeps taunting the lion，the crowds grow larger，and his salary keeps going up.Then one terrible day when he is dangling over the angry lion he slips and falls.The mimic is terrified.The lion gathers itself and prepares to attack.The mimic is so scared that he begins to run round and round the cage with the lion close behind.Finally，the mimic starts screaming and yelling，“Help me，help me！”But the lion is quick and attacks.The mimic soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says，“Shut up，you idiot！Do you want to get us both fired？”

【小题1】The mimic visits the zoo to________.A．take care of the dying gorilla B．beg some money from the zoo keeper C．ask for a job there D．perform and earn some money there 【小题2】The zoo keeper offers the mimic a job to act as the gorilla because________.A．it is more expensive to hire a real gorilla B．the real gorilla died but the keeper does not want to lose its visitors C．he likes the mimic's performance D．he wants to help the mimic who is out of work 【小题3】What does the mimic feel about the new job at first? A．He likes it because he has enough freedom in the job.B．He likes it but he prefers to working as a mimic.C．He doesn't like it for people do not respect him.D．He doesn't like it because he gets little pay.【小题4】The mimic climbs to the lion's cage because________.A．he finds it more interesting to climb the cage B．he wants to play with the lion C．he wants to attract the attention of his audience D．he has never seen a lion before 【小题5】What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The mimic and his job B．The mimic and his success C．The actor and the mimic D．The mimic and his animals 【答案】

抱歉！您的用户级别不够，不能查看试题答案和解析。普通用户不能查看试题答案和解析。点击查看解决办法。题号：1775737，题型：阅读理解，难度：较易 标题/来源：2014届江西南昌三中高三8月第一次月考英语卷（带解析），日期：2013/11/1 【题文】I was reading these interesting stories behind a group of great logos in the world.Personally Nike is my favorite one – it’s so simple.And I liked the stories behind them, which made me forget all other things.McDonald’s, Apple, Mercedes Benz and Adidas own great logos as well, and they are among my favorites.Nike In the Greek myth, Nike is the goddess of victory and the source of inspiration for soldiers.This logo represents the wing in the famous statue of the Greek goddess.Nike’s logo was designed by Carolyn Davidson in 1971 for $ 35, and was registered as a trademark in 1995.McDonald’s

The logo was designed in 1962 by Jim Schindler to resemble the archshaped(拱形的)signs on the side of the company’s then walk-up hamburger stand.Later on, the two golden arches were combined together to form the M.The McDonald’s name was added to the logo in 1968.Apple There are different stories behind Apple’s logo.The first logo was a reference to the religious story of Adam and Eve, in which the apple represented the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge.One year later, the second logo was designed in 1977 by Steve Jobs and Ronald Wayne, and it described Sir Isaac Newton sitting under an apple tree.This logo didn’t stay long.One year later it was replaced almost immediately by graphic designer Rob Janoff’s “rainbow apple”, a rainbow-colored silhouette(轮廓)of an apple with a bite taken out of it.And then the rainbow-colored apple was replaced by the one-colored logo in 1998.It has not been changed so far.Mercedes Benz The Mercedes Benz logo, which was originally created by Gottlieb Daimler in 1909, consists of a simple description of a three-pointed star that represents its rule of the land, the sea and the air.The company was founded by Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach.Mercedes is the name of Maybach’s elder daughter, while Benz came as a result of a combination with Benz, Cie and DMG in 1926.Adidas The Adidas logo, which was created by the founder of the company Adi Dassler, represents mountains, pointing towards the challenges that are seen ahead and goals that can be achieved.The logo was used for the first time in 1967.【小题1】What does the author think of the stories of the great logos? A．They are attractive.B．They are practical C．They are boring.D．They are out of date 【小题2】What does Nike’s logo stand for? A．The statue of the Greek goddess.B．The wing of the Greek goddess.C．The goddess of victory.D．The source of inspiration for soldiers.【小题3】We can learn that Apple’s present logo is ______.A．Newton’s sitting under an apple tree B．the rainbow-colored bitten apple C．the religious story of Adam and Eve D．a bitten apple with only one color 【小题4】______ stands for the rule of the land, the sea and the air.A．The Mercedes logo B．The Adidas logo C．Nike’s logo D．Apple’s logo

【小题5】Which of the following time orders describes the births of the great logos? A．McDonald’s – Apple – Nike – Mercedes Benz.B．Nike– Mercedes Benz – McDonald’s – Apple.C．Mercedes Benz –McDonald’s – Nike – Apple.D．Nike– McDonald’s – Apple – Mercedes Benz.【答案】

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标题/来源：2014届江西吉水中学高三（实验班）上期10月英语卷（带解析），日期：2013/11/1 【题文】“Just take a deep breath.” “Don’t think about it.” “You’re more likely to die in a car wreck on the way to the airport than you are in a plane crash.” These are just some words given to people with a fear of flying.But as Tom Cruise, playing Lt.Daniel Kaffee in the movie A Few Good Men, said, “I get sick when I fly because I’m afraid of crashing into a large mountain.I don’t think Daniel will help.”

But there’s a new application that just may.Today, the VALK Foundation, a Dutch group that’s a partnership between KLM Royal Dutch Airlines and the University of Leiden, launches the app(application)in the US.The VALK Foundation was one of the first centers for research and fear-of-flying treatment in the world and is the organizer of three world conferences on fear of flying.The foundation said the app, called Flight App VALK, is the first scientifically-developed, web-based treatment for people who suffer from mild to moderate fear of flying.“The fear-of-flying application we have created aims to transfer all of the knowledge we have developed through our program into a mobile application that will help ease travelers’ fears,” said Dr.Lucas van Gerwen, director of the VALK Foundation.Dr.van Gerwen is also a psychologist and professional pilot with more than 30 years experience.The foundation said up to 30% of adults are fearful fliers.The Flight App is designed to help relax passengers before and during flights by educating users about flight safety and turbulence.It explains the sounds and sensations(感觉)they can expect during departure, flight and landing.And, if a passenger’s flight stress reaches a panic level, they press a special panic button which provides audio and written information to help decrease stress levels.Most importantly, the Flight App can be used during the flight in the airplane mode.Once downloaded, the program does not require Internet connection in the air.【小题1】By saying the words at the beginning of the passage, people are expected to ______.A．decrease their fear of flying B．get rid of their doubt about plane C．have a good time on their flight journey D．use some medicine to cure their fear of flying 【小题2】According to the passage, the VALK Foundation ______.A．is a group focusing on psychology on the flight B．was the first center to do research into fear of flying C．organizes the world conferences on fear of flying annually D．focuses on researching and offering treatment on fear of flying 【小题3】Flight App VALK is aimed to ______.A．help passengers experience the fear of flying B．help relax passengers before and during flights C．treat people who suffer from mild fear of flying D．teach people the basic knowledge of taking flight 【小题4】What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A．Many adults are suffering from fear of flying B．It’s convenient for people to use the Flight App C．Many planes will be installed with the Flight App.D．The Flight App can decrease stress levels effectively 【小题5】In which column of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．Culture B．Entertainment C．Technology 【答案】

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D．Education

第四篇：陈情表教学案2

《陈情表》导学案

预习案

课前预习

1、填写并识记《金榜》知识，了解文章中部分实词、虚词。

2、初步了解作家生平及写作背景。

3、阅读全文，结合注释，熟悉文章大意。

教学案

学习目标：

1、掌握文中出现的重要的实词、虚词、特殊句式。

2、鉴赏本文陈情于事、寓理于情的构思艺术和形象精粹的语言。

3、体会文章深挚朴实的感情色彩，理解“忠”“孝”的 含义。

4、在吟诵中解读作者的“情”字，掌握作者陈情的内容、陈情的艺术，体会本文悲恻动人的原因。

5、背诵全文。

6、教学过程：

一、了解作者及写作背景

阅读《世纪金榜》“走近作者”及“相关知识”

二、课文感知

1、朗读课文

（教师指导）本文虽然用了不少四字句、对偶句，有骈文的整俪之工，但语言却绝不雕琢，而是十分自然真切，仿佛是从肺腑流出，丝毫不见斧凿痕迹。强烈的感情色彩是本文的一大特色，故在朗读时更应充满感情，从中体会作者对祖母的尽孝之情，对晋武帝尽忠之情，以及身处两难境地的无奈之选。

校正读音。

衅 夙 闵 祚 茕 孑 蓐 逮 逋 笃 擢 渥 桓

2、请概括段意及作家在写各段时的思想感情。

三、具体研习

思考1：从第一段中，我们可以认识到作者都有哪些不幸的遭遇？请用原文回答。

思考2：面对祖母的养育之恩，陛下的龙恩，在文中李密又是如何陈述自己的窘迫之境的？

思考3：在陈述完自己的种种无奈之情后，是否应该向晋武帝提出一个解决的办法以供参考呢？

四、合作探究

（一）面对这样一个并不仁慈的新朝新君，如若陈情不当，随时可能招来灭顶之灾，但是李密最终还是成功了，他是怎样说服晋武帝的？

（二）讨论：有论者认为，李密反复强调孝亲，其实是为自己不奉诏仕晋而故意寻找借口。你认为李密的这种行为是出于孝，还是借故不做官，或者二者兼而有之？（主观题，各抒己见，言之有理即可）

五、写作启示

如何才能写出富有真情实感的作文？

范文赏析：

2004年陕西省高考满分作文：父亲很土，却很快乐

父亲总说我们这一代的孩子很可怜，不会玩，不会乐，不像他们那会儿，一身土却快 乐幸福得不得了。―――题记

父亲是地地道道从陕北长大的，虽说进城当国家干部也十几年了，可父亲仍乐意并保持着在农村时的思维方式，在儿时的思维方式：避开尘杂，追求最自然的本质。因而父亲 总在家乡饭、农村、农民上找到自己的快乐幸福。

（一）父亲不喜欢吃山珍海味，不喜欢吃上千元的大宴，不喜欢正儿八经地坐在茶楼里品茶，不喜欢扎着领带穿着西装陪人喝酒。父亲说，这样的生活总不是个味儿，其实一点也不快乐。父亲喜欢吃大碗大碗的羊肉面，喜欢吃半个拳头大的羊肉萝卜馅饺子，喜欢吃钱钱饭，还要放盐喝稀饭，喜欢吃刚煮好的撒了盐的大土豆，喜欢吃陕北的南瓜子„„母亲总说父 亲很土不会享受，可父亲说过着农民般的日子，就是他最大的快乐幸福。

这就是父亲的思维方式，追求的不在于所谓的品质，而在于回忆中的那份快乐幸福！

（二）父亲不喜欢坐高级的小轿车，不喜欢整天坐在电脑电视前无休止地娱乐，不喜欢躺在按摩椅上舒服地看报纸，不喜欢扎堆儿没完地闲聊。父亲说，这样的生活看似悠闲，其实并不自在，谈不上快乐幸福。父亲喜欢在周末自己骑上摩托车到郊县的农间地头走一走，爬上小小的土堆，盖着帽子先舒坦地睡个午觉，随后望着无际的麦田自在地哼上一曲。到 处走走，到处看看。有一次，父亲受邀尝到了刚摘下的新鲜柿子，回家乐道了一晚上。

这就是父亲的思维方式，不追求所谓的情调，只聪明地在大自然中汲取快乐幸福！

（三）父亲不喜欢冠冕堂皇的客套话，不喜欢勾心斗角的为官之道，不喜欢虚情假意的迎来送往。父亲说，这样的生活在有些人看来也许挺风光，可那是个空壳，一点也不快乐幸福。父亲喜欢和农民打交道，高兴和家门口炸油条的聊聊地里的庄稼，乐意从车上下来帮老汉推上一截子架子车。周末到农民家坐炕沿儿上吃碗汤面条儿更是常有的事。叫几个农民朋 友到家里美美喝上几杯，更能让父亲高兴好几天。

这就是父亲的思维方式，不追求所谓风光，只在跟农民的最朴实的交谈中快乐着，幸 福着！

父亲有着最朴实自然的思维方式，因而才有了自己最舒心的快乐幸福。祝老爸永远快 乐、幸福！

第五篇：过秦论教学案2（范文模版）

《过秦论》

【自主学习过程】：

一、自主学习

1．作者简介：

作者贾谊（公元前200～前168）： 2．写作背景： 3．题解：

本文是史论。“过秦”意思是，“过”是。“论”是一种 文体，重在阐明自己的意见，“过秦论”意为“指责秦的（政治）过失的一篇政论”。

二、自读课文，完成自我检测

1、给下面加点字注音：

（1）合从缔交（）赢粮而景从（）因利乘便（）万乘之势（）（2）宁越（）宁有种乎（）乐毅（）安乐（）

（3）翟景（）墨翟（）召滑（）累召不应（）恬静（）铦（）（4）鉏耰棘矜（）矜持（）度长絜大（）度德量力（）内立法度（）（5）逡巡（）崤函（）黔首（）锋镝（）隳（）流血漂橹（）瓮牖绳枢（）氓隶（）一夫作难（）

2、通假字：

约从离衡（）合从缔交（）始皇既没（）倔起阡陌之中（）赢粮而景从（）百有余年（）

三、阅读全文，思考分析

1、读全文后回答，这一篇史论的主要观点是什么？如何理解这句话？

2、、从全文看，“攻守之势异也”，“攻”“守”的不同形势在课文中的具体表现是什么？ 第1、2段

一、自主学习

阅读1、2段，借助书下注释，自己疏通课文

1、解释下列加点字词。

务耕织（）惠文、武、昭襄，蒙故业（）于是秦人拱手而取西河之外（）西举巴蜀（）不爱珍器重宝肥饶之地（）以致天下之士（）尊贤而重（）相与为一（）窥周室（）会盟（）天下诸侯已困矣（）兼韩、魏„„之众（）

杜赫之属（）于是六国之士（）开关延敌（）因利乘便（）延及孝文王（）（）国之日浅（）

亡矢遗镞（）膏腴之地（）秦有余力而制其弊（）

2、分析下面字词的活用现象。

内（）立法度 南（）取汉中 西（）举巴蜀 据肴函之固（）

外连衡而斗（）诸侯 尊贤重（）士

会盟而谋而弱（）秦 流血漂橹（）约从离（）衡 有席（）卷天下 包（）举宇内 囊（）括四海之意 追亡（）逐北

3、解释下列古今异义词

于是秦人拱手而取西河之外（因河为池）（）流血漂橹（九国之师

（）

4、翻译下面的句子

（1）当是时也，商君佐之，内立法度，务耕织，修守战之具；外连衡而斗诸侯。

享）（2）于是从散约败，争割地以赂秦。秦有余力而制其弊，追亡逐北，伏尸百万，流血漂橹。

二、研读分析1、2段，回答下列问题

1、第1自然段，作者就用精湛的语言，铺陈的手法，非凡的气势、叙述了秦国从孝公一代开始强盛，并有并吞天下的野心。这段话共三句，表达了怎样的三层意思？

2、第2段叙述了哪几位秦国国君时期的事？

3、九国的强大是从哪些地方表现出来的？这些内容在全文中起到什么作用？

1、第3段从哪两个方面详细铺叙秦始皇的功业？

2、第3段作者总写秦始皇的功业，从政治、军事、文化、刑法、地理防务五个方面来谈，请用选文中的语句回答各个方面的具体内容。

3、第4段写了强秦的灭亡。“陈涉起义，天下响应”有哪几方面的铺叙呢？选文中语句回答。用意何在？

第5段

第3、4段

一、自主学习

阅读3、4段，借助注释及工具书，疏通课文（B）

1、解释古今异义词

赢粮而景从（）山东豪俊并起（2、词类活用

（1）名词作动词

履至尊而制六合（）然陈涉瓮牖绳枢之子 子孙帝王万世之业也（）将数百之众（（2）名词作状语

天下云集响应（）赢粮而景从（（3）动词的使动用

却匈奴七百余里（）山东豪俊遂并起而亡秦族（（4）形容词的使动

以愚黔首（）废先王之道（）（2）才能不及中人。

二、研读课文，回答下列问题(A)）））））

一、自主学习

阅读第5段，完成下列各题

1、解释下列句中加点词。

崤函之固（）度（）长絜（）大，比（序（）八州而朝（）同列 百有（）余年矣才能不及中人（）非抗于九国之师（()

2、说明下列各句句式特点。

①然陈涉瓮牖绳枢之子，氓隶之人，而迁徙之徒也。()②一夫作难而七庙隳。()③陈利兵而谁何。()

④谪戌之众，非抗于九国之师也。()

二、分析课文，回答下列问题

1、作者在文中设计几组实力对比?对比的结果是什么?

2、请概括作者从哪几方面将陈胜与九国之师作比较。

3、既为史论，那么“论”自然体现在末段，作者的思路如何？

4、作者借古讽今，强秦的速亡给后人的启示是什么？

5、对比是本文主要写法，指出有哪几组对比？）权量（）力 致（）万乘之势）且夫天下非小弱也 2

（