第一篇:英文报刊选读词汇归纳
I.所学习过文章中的词汇:
1.post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD)创伤后紧张症 2.missing in action(MIA)战争中失踪的 3.junta 团体,派别
4.intercontinental ballistic missile(ICBM)洲际导弹 5.weapons of mass destruction(WMD)大规模杀伤性武器 6.an unidentified intelligence source 未经确认的情报资源 7.surface-to-air missiles 地对空导弹
8.WHO(the World Health Organisation)世界卫生组织
9.ACLU(American Civil Liberties Union)美国公民自由协会 10.Human Rights Watch(HRW)人权检查站
11.preventive detention 预防性拘留,防护关押 12.al-Qaeda tranining camps 基地组织训练营地 13.MP 国会议员
14.the shadow cabinet 影子内阁(顾问团)
15.the House of Commons 下议院(议会下院,平民院)
16.the deputy leader of the Labour party 劳工党的代理领导
17.a senior Conservative/Labour backbencher 年长的保守派、工党的后座议员(普通议员)18.Christie’s
19.Moët Hennessy(法国)轩尼诗 20.tycoon 企业界大亨
21.chaebol 韩国大企业、韩国财阀 22.municipal waste 城市垃圾 23.landfill 垃圾填埋地
24.International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources(IUCN)国际自然保护联盟
25.the United Nations Environment Program(UNEP)联合国环境规划署 26.GPS 全球定位系统
27.the needy 困难职工,贫穷的人 28.the have-nots 贫民
29.the China Charity Federation 中国慈善联盟 30.the UN World Food Programme 世界粮食计划署 31.tax relief, tax break 税款减免,所得税宽减额 32.Britain’s Got Talent
33.the Brandenburg Gate 勃兰登堡门 II.Appendixes p.317-318
报刊名称
III.News agencies AP,美国联合通讯社 UPI,合众国际社 Reuters,路透社 AFP 法新社
and other agencies(P.316)PA(英国)新闻联合社(新闻,体育,数据设计)Xinhua 新华社 KNS 共同社
DPA 德意志新闻社(德新社)AAP 澳大利亚联合新闻社 CP 加拿大通讯社
Interfax(俄罗斯)国际文传电讯 NNS 俄罗斯国家通讯社 TASS(俄罗斯)塔斯社 PPI 巴基斯坦国际通讯社
PTI 印度报业托斯拉(印报托)NZPA 新西兰报联社
IV.外来词和委婉语p.286-291 Chauvinism(法)沙文主义 debut(法)首次登台演出,首映 de facto(拉丁)事实上,实际上,现存的 embargo(西)禁运,禁止贸易 paparazzo(意)狗仔队,专门追逐名人偷拍照片的摄影师或记着 per capita(拉丁)人均 de luxe(法)高级的,豪华的,奢侈的,the needy 困难职工,贫穷的人 the have-nots 穷国,贫民 the well-preserved men 保养有方的人 preemptive action 先发制人的行动 welfare mother 福利母亲,接收救济的福利妈妈 V.表示消息来源的词语p.252-253 authoritative sources 权威人士 diplomatic sources 外交人士 an unidentified source according to an anonymous source VI.时新词 p.184-185 brain drain 人才外流,流失,流出 crunch 危机 technically 确切的说,严格的说,事实上 infotainment 信息娱乐化,资讯娱乐 ironically 万万没料到,真巧,说来也怪 looking-glass 完全颠倒,正好相反 mom-and-pop 夫妻店 pink slip 解雇通知单 showcase 展示,表演,亮相,公诸于世 vidiot 不管什么电视节目和录像都看的人
VII.缩写词 p.128-129 WWF 世界野生动物基金 EU 欧盟 European Union GM(美)通用汽车公司 GOP 大老党 美国共和党的别称 GPS 全球定位系统 IAEA 国际原子能组织 NASA 美国国家航空和宇宙航行局 NYSE 纽约证券交易所 POW 战俘
VIII.标题特点(p.97-100)IX.段落翻译:
1.(P.7, para.14)Ms Suu Kyi, 63, has spent 13 of the past 19 years in detention without trial for her non-violent campaign for democracy.In 1990 her political party, the National League for Democracy, won 80 per cent of seats in an election but the junta, in power since 1962, refused to recognise the result.昂山素季小姐,已经63岁了,在过去的19年时间里,她用13年时间致力于拖延那些为争取民主精选的活动而没有努力在她的非暴力事业上。她的政党在1990年的时候,也就是民主国家联盟,在大选中打败其它团体赢得了百分之八十的席位,就从1962年开始了执政,还要拒绝承认这个结果。
2.(P.14, para.25)In February 2007, Washington agreed to ease sanctions against banks dealing with Pyongyang, and North Korea concurrently agreed to a process that would lead to the dismantling of its nuclear weapons program.North Korea would receive deliveries of fuel oil in exchange for certain verifications that it was ending its program.在2007年二月,华盛顿时报同意减轻对朝鲜半岛和平壤的制裁,与此同时,朝鲜也同意进入一个解除自身核武器的进程。朝鲜将要接收用于交换的燃油并准确的核对批准案件来结束他们的计划。
3.(P.14, para.22)“The study of the policy pursued by the Obama administration for the past 100 days since its emergence made it clear that the U.S.hostile policy toward the D.P.R.K.remains unchanged,” the North Korean Foreign Ministry said.朝鲜外务部的表明:这项奥巴马的管理机构所推崇的研究政策自从它出现了并逐渐清晰的100天来,美国始终保持着对朝鲜人民主主义人民共和国的敌对政策从未改变。
4.(P.111, para.25)For years, Mr.Pitman, the U.S.marine ecologist, has searched the world's rivers and oceans for rare species of dolphins and whales.This trip, he says, will be the toughest.“The chance of seeing the baiji is overshadowed by the foregone conclusion it's nearly extinct.I've come to pay my last respects.” 有好几年,皮特曼先生,这个还上的生物学家,曾经研究了这个世界上的江河还有海洋中的海豚和鲸的稀有品种。这次旅行将是最困难的一次。能看到白鳍豚的机会被它几乎将要灭绝这个结局所掩盖了。(因为白鳍豚即将灭绝,所以能看到它的机会微乎其微了)我会致以最后的敬意。
5.(P.70, para.7)Along with the awards came the release of a lifestyle survey, which found that the favourite leisure pursuit of this affluent minority is travel, with Australia, France and Hawaii the most popular destinations.伴随着这些这些荣誉而来的是对他们生活放松方式的调查,这个调查发现这些富豪们最喜欢的奢侈追求是旅游,去澳大利亚、法国以及夏威夷这些最受欢迎的旅游景点。
6.(P.173, para.10)When it comes to safety, Loopt gives users control over when to reveal their location and who gets to see it.It also gives them the ability to alter or remove it at any time.While Loopt is built to let people meet up with friends who happen to be nearby, it has a public option in which users reveal their location to a broader group.当谈到安全这个话题时,苹果手机3G版的地图服务让使用者自己来决定什么时候暴露他们的行踪以及让什么人看见,使用者也可以随时改变或消除这些信息。虽然苹果手机的3G地图服务的设立是为了让人们偶遇一些恰巧在自己附近的朋友的,但是人们也可以把自己的地理位置透露给跟多的人。
7.(P.71, para.15)It is not the same everywhere.While rich people in wealthy eastern regions such as Shanghai, Beijing, Guangdong and Zhejiang are happy to talk about their fortunes, Mr Hoogewerf said, it is harder to glean information from their counterparts in western provinces, where tens of millions of people are still living on less than a dollar a day.并不是每个地方都是一样的。然而在上海、广东、以及浙江等地的东部地区的富豪们很高兴谈及他们的财富。胡润先生说:“要想收集他们西部同行的信息就比较困难。在这些西部地区,几千万的人们还生活在每天不到一美元的水平上。
8.(P.195, para.13)Beijing was also the ninth biggest contributor to the UN budget, paying £23m, a modest figure in terms of its share of the global economy, but more substantial given that the average Chinese income is less than £600 a year.北京也是对联合国这项预算的第九大贡献者,给了23000000英镑。就中国占世界经济的比例来说这不算一个大数字。但就中国每年平均收入低于600英镑的情况来讲,还是一笔大数目
第二篇:英文报刊选读教案
英文报刊选读教案
一、教学目的:
1.Students should know the basic knowledge about English newspaper;2.Students should be familiar with the major English and American newspapers;3.Definition of “news”;4.Studying the text from page 1-5;5.Discussing the issue of China’s growth and the world peace.二、课时安排:
September 8:(2 classes)(1)Introduction to English newspaper;(2)Major American newspapers;(3)Definition of “news”;(4)New Words September 15:(2 classes)Studying the text from page 1-3 September 22:(2 classes)1.Studying the text from page 3-5 2.Discussing the issue of China’s growth and the world peace.三、重点难点:
1.Particular names of places, companies, and social economic organizations;2.Characteristics of English news report;3.Basic knowledge on China’s social economic development as well as China’s international influence.四、课程主要内容:
1.Students’ news report on the latest happenings around the world or other news in which the students have interests(8-10 minutes each class);2.Important English phrases and expressions: economic might set off exclusion from go about flight information center boarding gate check-in counter military muscle inland areas backward industries economic stagnation political lassitude planned economy economic booms and busts economic bubble surmounting the obstacles the Bush administration policy of free trade diplomatic muscle competitive edge linger over acute setbacks 3.Questions testing students’ understanding of the text:(1)How would you compare(2)Compared with(3)What is(4)Is China’s(5)Why has(6)Why do(7)Are the two parties of the US playing politics?(8)What warning
五、教学方法与手段:
1.Student-centered and student-oriented;2.Questioning and answering based on the text;3.Asking students to answer the questions in their own words based on their understanding;China Finds Western Ways Bring New Woes
一、教学目的:
1.Students should know the basic knowledge about the newspaper: USA today 2.Students should be familiar with the westerners’ way of living;3.Students should talk about the traditional Chinese lifestyle in English;4.Studying the text from page 34-39;5.Discussing the issue of the changes that have taken place in China.二、课时安排:
September 29:(2 classes)(1)Introduction to topic;(2)Western lifestyle;(3)Chinese lifestyle;(4)New Words October 6:(2 classes)Studying the text from page 34-39 Learning the notes and related information Discussing the specific influences
三、重点难点:
1.Particular names of food, drinks, and brand;2.The shift from traditional lifestyle to the western lifestyle;3.Basic knowledge on westerners’ way of living.四、课程主要内容:
1.Students’ news report on the latest happenings around the world or other news in which the students have interests;2.Important English phrases and expressions: World’s Fair Show up Health care Market-oriented reforms City-dweller In chronic short supply Assembly line Vitamin-and fiber-rich cereals A change without precedent Sprang up World Health Organization Alcoholism care On the rise Budweiser Glenfiddish Scotch Grand Marnier Cognac Per-capita World’s Fair 3.Questions testing students’ understanding of the text: 1 what did the traditional Chinese lifestyle emphasize? 2 how can this change of lifestyle affect people’s health? 3 how can it influence China’s economic development?
五、教学方法与手段:
1.Student-centered and student-oriented;2.Questioning based on the text;3.Asking students to answer the questions in their own words based on their understanding;Exploding Tourism Eroding China’s Riches
一、教学目的:
1.Students should know the basic knowledge about the newspaper: Los Angles Times;2.Students should be familiar with famous tourist place in China’ 3.Students should learn the harm of exploding tourism;4.Studying the text from page 47-57;5.Discussing the possible ways to preserve the sites of historic interests.二、课时安排:
October 13:(2 classes)(1)Introduction to topic;(2)The development of tourism in the world;(3)The influence of the tourism on the tourist sites;(4)New Words October 20:(2 classes)Studying the text from page 47-51 October 27:(2 classes)1 Studying the text 52-57 2 Learn the notes and discuss the importance of preservation
三、重点难点:
1.Particular names of tourist resorts 2.The root of the problem;3.Ways to preserve the tourist sites.四、课程主要内容:
1.Students’ news report on the latest happenings around the world or other news in which the students have interests;2.Important English phrases and expressions: Ancient Buddhist grottoes Canned performance Carbon dioxide moisture Cash cow Crass commercialism Cultural and natural sites Cultural conservation Ethnic flavor Exploding tourism Hikers and backpackers Historical site Indigenous life The lion’s share Negative effect Non-renewable resource Silk road The tourist authorities Tourist boom UNESCO WHO Account for Wake up to Crass commercialism 3.Questions testing students’ understanding of the text: 1 why is it difficult for the authorities to prevent them from being destroyed? 2 Does the Chinese government value the preservation of those historical and cultural sites? 3 Why did Mr.Neville Agnew say “tourism and conservation are good partners”?
五、教学方法与手段:
1.Student-centered and student-oriented;2.Questioning based on the text;3.Asking students to answer the questions in their own words based on their understanding;Is Harvard Worth It
一、教学目的: 1.2.3.4.5.二、课时安排: November 3:(2 classes)November 10:(2 classes)(1)(2)(3)(4)November 17:(2 classes)
三、重点难点: 1.2.3.四、课程主要内容:
1.Students’ news report on the latest happenings around the world or other news in which the students have interests;2.Important English phrases and expressions: 3.Questions testing students’ understanding of the text:
五、教学方法与手段:
1.Student-centered and student-oriented;2.Questioning and answering based on the text;3.Asking students to answer the questions in their own words based on their understanding;China, the World’s Capital
一、教学目的: 1.2.3.4.5.二、课时安排:
November 24:(2 classes)(1)(2)(3)(4)
三、重点难点: 1.2.3.四、课程主要内容:
1.Students’ news report on the latest happenings around the world or other news in which the students have interests;2.Important English phrases and expressions: 3.Questions testing students’ understanding of the text:
五、教学方法与手段:
1.Student-centered and student-oriented;2.Questioning based on the text;3.Asking students to answer the questions in their own words based on their understanding;Barack Obama: the President-elect of the United States
一、教学目的:
1.Students should know the basic knowledge about American Presidential-election;2.Students should be familiar with the current American political, economic and social situation;3.4.5.二、课时安排:
December 1:(2 classes)(1)(2)(3)(4)December 8:(2 classes)December 15:(2 classes)
三、重点难点: 1.2.3.四、课程主要内容: 1.Students’ news report on the latest happenings around the world or other news in which the students have interests;2.Important English phrases and expressions: 3.Questions testing students’ understanding of the text:
五、教学方法与手段:
1.Student-centered and student-oriented;2.Group work: in-class activities: speech competition and argumentation between two parties imitating an election;3.Questioning and answering based on the text;4.Asking students to answer the questions in their own words based on their understanding;
第三篇:英语报刊常用词汇
报刊常用词汇
accredited journalist 特派记者
advertisement 广告
advance 预发消息;预写消息
affair(e)桃色新闻;绯闻
anecdote 趣闻轶事
assignment 采写任务
attribution 消息出处,消息来源
back alley news 小道消息
back grounding 新闻背景
Bad news travels quickly.坏事传千里
banner 通栏标题
beat 采写范围
blank vat.“开天窗”
body 新闻正文
boil 压缩(篇幅)
box 花边新闻
brief 简讯
bulletin 新闻简报
byline 署名文章
caption 图片说明
caricature 漫画
carry 刊登
cartoon 漫画
censor 审查,新闻审查
chart 每周流行音乐排行版
clipping 剪报
column 专栏;栏目
columnist 专栏作家
continued story 连载故事;连载小说
contributing editor 特约编辑
contribution 稿件;投稿
contributor 投稿人
copy desk 新闻编辑部
copy editor 文字编辑
correction 更正(启事)
correspondence column 读者来信专栏
correspondent 驻外记者;驻外埠记者
cover 采访;采写
cover girl 封面女郎
covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访
crop 剪辑(图片)
crusade 宣传攻势
cut 插图;删减(字数)
cut line 插图说明
daily 日报
dateline 新闻电头
deadline 截稿时间
dig 深入采访;追踪(线索)
digest 文摘
editorial 社论
editorial office 编辑部
editor’s notes 编者按
exclusive 独家新闻
expose 揭丑新闻;新闻曝光
extra 号外
eye-account 目击记;记者见闻
faxed photo 传真照片
feature 特写;专稿
feedback 信息反馈
file 发送消息;发稿
filler 补白
First Amendment(美国宪法)第一修正案
five “W’s” of news 新闻五要素
flag 报头;报名
fool(=follow-up)连续报道
Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)
freedom of the Press 新闻自由
free-lancer 自由撰稿人
full position 醒目位置
grapevine 小道消息
gutter 中缝
hard news 硬新闻;纯消息
headline 新闻标题;内容提要
hearsay 小道消息
highlights 要闻
hot news 热点新闻
human interest 人情味
in-depth reporting 深度报道
insert 插补段落;插稿
interpretative reporting 解释性报道
invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)
inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构)
investigative reporting 调查性报道
journalism 新闻业;新闻学
journalist 新闻记者
kill 退弃(稿件)
layout 版面编排;版面设计
lead 导语
libel 诽谤(罪)makeup 版面设计
man of the year 风云人物
mass communication 大众传播(学)mass media 大众传播媒介
master head 报头;报名
media 媒介,媒体
Mere report is not enough to go upon.仅是传闻不足为凭.
morgue 报刊资料室
news agency 通讯社
news clue 新闻线索
news peg 新闻线索,新闻电头
newsprint 新闻纸
news value 新闻价值
No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息;不闻凶讯便是吉。
nose for news 新闻敏感
obituary 讣告
objectivity 客观性
off the record 不宜公开报道
opinion poll 民意测验
periodical 期刊
pipeline 匿名消息
popular paper 大众化报纸;通俗报纸
press 报界;新闻界
press conference 新闻发布会;记者招待台
press law 新闻法
press release 新闻公告;新闻简报
PR man 公关先生
profile 人物专访;人物特写
proofreader 校对员
pseudo event 假新闻
quality paper 高级报纸;严肃报纸
quarterly 季刊
readability 可读性
reader’s interest 读者兴越
reject 退弃(稿件)
remuneration 稿费;稿酬
reporter 记者
rewrite 改写(稿件),改稿
round-up 综合消息
scandal 丑闻
scoop “抢”(新闻)n.独家新闻
sensational 具有轰动效应的
sex scandal 桃色新闻
sidebar 花絮新闻
slant 主观报道;片面报道
slink ink “爬格子” soft news 软新闻
source 新闻来源;消息灵通人士
spike “枪毙”(稿件)stone 拼版
story 消息;稿件;文章
stringer 特约记者;通讯员
subhead 小标题;副标题
supplement 号外;副刊;增刊
suspended interest 悬念
thumbnail “豆腐干”(文章)timeliness 时效性;时新性
tip 内幕新闻;秘密消息
trim 删改(稿件)
update 更新(新闻内容)watchdog 舆论监督
weekly 周报
wire service 通讯社
Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门。
第四篇:英美报刊常用词汇集锦
经济贸易方面的基本词汇是必须要掌握的。比如要阅读西方国家经济状况的文章,就需要对描述经济状况的基本词汇有所了解,如:business cycle(商业周期),capital goods(资本货物),economic recession(经济衰退),credit-crunching(紧缩信贷),currency reserve(货币储备),以及deflation(通货收缩)等。
如要读懂有关商品市场的文章就需了解诸如bear market(空头市场),bull market(多头市场),futures market(期货市场),potential market(潜在市场)等各种市场词汇,同时还需了解描述各种价格的词汇,如constant price(不变价格),contract price(合同价格),ceiling price(上限价格)和floor price(下限价格)等等。同时还要了解涉及商品贸易的词汇,如rebuilding of stocks(吃进库存),sampling(选样调查),spot sales(出售现货)等等。
要阅读涉及贸易和贸易壁垒方面的文章,就应了解诸如dumping(倾销)和antidumping(反倾销);有关各种配额的词汇,如absolute quotas(绝对配额)、country quotas(国别配额),import quotas(进口配额),global quotas(全球配额),及prohibited tariff(禁止性关税),protective rate(保护性关税)等等。
同样,如阅读有关货币汇价波动的文章,就必须掌握诸如capital export(资本输出),capital inflow(资本流入),currency duation or ruation(货币贬值或增值),floating exchange rate(浮动汇率)等基本词汇。
其他经济领域,如国际收支、有关贸易做法以及市场调研都是如此,每一范畴都有其基本的词汇。只有掌握了这些基本词汇,才能读懂经贸报刊文章的主要内容。
英美经贸报刊中除了有以上涉及的专业词汇外,还包括大量不断涌现的新词汇,诸如Euro(欧元)、pro-market(主供市场经济)、roll-on & roll-off traffic(滚动式运输)、moonlight-job(“月光”工作;非正式工作)业已成为人们所熟悉的字眼。
我们今天拥有新词汇的数量之多是可想而知的。全部掌握这些词汇是不可能的,但是如果能够熟悉新词的构成模式,尤其对组合词(compound words)的构成形式有所了解,对新词汇的掌握会大有裨益。
报刊词汇
accredited journalist n.特派记者 advertisement n.广告 .
advance n.预发消息;预写消息 affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻 anecdote n.趣闻轶事 assignment n.采写任务
attribution n.消息出处,消息来源 back alley news n.小道消息 backgrounding n.新闻背景
Bad news travels quickly.坏事传千里。banner n.通栏标题 beat n.采写范围 blank vt.“开天窗” body n.新闻正文 boil VT.压缩(篇幅)box n.花边新闻 brief n.简讯
bulletin n.新闻简报 byline n.署名文章 caption n.图片说明 caricature n.漫画 carry VT.刊登 cartoon n.漫画
censor Vt.审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查 chart n.每周流行音乐排行版 clipping n.剪报
column n.专栏;栏目 columnist n.专栏作家
continued story 连载故事;连载小说 contributing editor 特约编辑
contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿 contributor n.投稿人 copy desk n.新闻编辑部 copy editor n.文字编辑 correction n.更正(启事)correspondence column读者来信专栏 correspondent n.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者 cover VT.采访;采写 cover girl n.封面女郎
covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访 crop VT.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势
cut n.插图 VT.删减(字数)cut line n.插图说明 daily n.日报
dateline n.新闻电头
deadline n.截稿时间
dig VT.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘 editorial n.社论
editorial office 编辑部 editor's notes 编者按 exclusive n.独家新闻
expose n.揭丑新闻;新闻曝光 extra n.号外
eye-account n.目击记;记者见闻 faxed photo 传真照片 feature n.特写;专稿 feedback n.信息反馈 file n.发送消息;发稿 filler n.补白
First Amendment(美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)five “W's” of news 新闻五要素 flag n.报头;报名
folo(=follow-up)n.连续报道
Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由 free-lancer n.自由撰稿人 full position 醒目位置
Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门。grapevine n.小道消息 gutter n.中缝
hard news 硬新闻;纯消息
headline n.新闻标题;内容提要 hearsay n.小道消息 highlights n.要闻 hot news 热点新闻 human interest 人情味
in-depth reporting 深度报道 insert n.& VT.插补段落;插稿 interpretative reporting 解释性报道 invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构)investigative reporting 调查性报道 journalism n.新闻业;新闻学
Journalism is literature in a hurry 新闻是急就文学. journalist n.新闻记者
kill VT.退弃(稿件);枪毙(稿件)layout n.版面编排;版面设计 lead n.导语
libel n.诽谤(罪)makeup n.版面设计
man of the year 新闻人物,风云人物 mass communication 大众传播(学)mass media 大众传播媒介 master head n.报头;报名 media n.媒介,媒体
Mere report is not enough to go upon.仅是传闻不足为凭. morgue n.报刊资料室 news agency 通讯社 news clue 新闻线索
news peg 新闻线索,新闻电头 newsprint n.新闻纸 news value 新闻价值
No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息;不闻凶讯便是吉。nose for news 新闻敏感 obituary n.讣告 objectivity n.客观性
off the record 不宜公开报道 opinion poll 民意浏验 periodical n.期刊
pipeline n.匿名消息来源
popular paper 大众化报纸;通俗报纸 press n.报界;新闻界
press conference 新闻发布会;记者招待台 press law 新闻法
press release 新闻公告;新闻简报 PR man 公关先生
profile n.人物专访;人物特写 proofreader n.校对员 pseudo event 假新闻
quality paper 高级报纸;严肃报纸 quarterly n.季刊 readability n.可读性 reader's interest 读者兴越 reject VT.退弃(稿件)remuneration n.稿费;稿酬 reporter n.记者
rewrite Vt.改写(稿件),改稿 round-up n.综合消息 scandal n.丑闻
scoop Vt.“抢”(新闻)n.独家新闻
sensational a.耸人听闻的;具有轰动效应的 sex scandal 桃色新闻
sidebar n.花絮新闻
slant n.主观报道;片面报道 slink ink “爬格子” soft news 软新闻
source n.新闻来源;消息灵通人士 spike VT.退弃(稿件);“枪毙”(稿件)stone VT.拼版
story n.消息;稿件;文章 stringer n.特约记者;通讯员 subhead n.小标题;副标题 supplement n.号外;副刊;增刊 suspended interest 悬念
thumbnail n.“豆腐干”(文章)timeliness n.时效性;时新性 tip n.内幕新闻;秘密消息 trim n.删改(稿件)update n.更新(新闻内容),增强(时效性)watchdog n.&Vt.舆论监督 weekly n.周报
wire service n.通讯社
Newspaper:
daily 日报
morning edition 晨报 evening edition 晚报 quality paper 高级报纸 popular paper 大众报纸 evening paper 晚报 government organ 官报 part organ 党报
trade paper 商界报纸 Chinese paper 中文报纸 English newspaper 英文报纸 vernacular paper 本国文报纸 Japanese paper 日文报纸 political news 政治报纸 Newspaper Week 新闻周刊 the front page 头版 , 第一版 bulldog edition 晨版 article 记事 headline 标题
banner headline 头号大标题
byline 标题下署名之行 dateline 日期、发稿地之行 big news 头条新闻 hot news 最新新闻
exclusive news 独家新闻 scoop 特讯
feature 特写 , 花絮 criticism 评论 editorial 社论
review, comment 时评 book review 书评 topicality 时事问题 city news 社会新闻 column 栏
letters 读者投书栏
general news column 一般消息栏 cartoon, comics 漫画 cut 插图
weather forecast 天气预报 serial story 新闻小说 obituary notice 讣闻 public notice 公告 advertisement 广告 classified ad 分类广告 flash-news 大新闻 extra 号外
the sports page 运动栏 literary criticism 文艺评论 Sunday features 周日特刊 newsbeat 记者采访地区 news blackout 新闻管制 press ban 禁止刊行 yellow sheet 低俗新闻 tabloid 图片版新闻 “Braille” edition 点字版 newspaper office 报社 publisher 发行人 proprieter 社长
bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑 editor-in-chief 总主笔 editor 编辑 , 主笔
newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者 cub reporter 初任记者 reporter 采访记者
war correspondent, campaign badge 随军记者 columnist 专栏记者 star reporter 一流通讯员 correspondent 通讯员
special correspondent 特派员 contributor 投稿家 news source 新闻来源 informed sources 消息来源 newspaper campaign 新闻战 free-lancer writer 自由招待会 press box 记者席
news conference, press conference 记者招待会 International Press Association 国际新闻协会 distribution 发行 circulation 发行份数 newsstand, kiosk 报摊
newspaper agency 报纸代售处 newsboy 报童
subscription(rate)报费 newsprint 新闻用纸 Fleet Street 舰队街
Publication:
magazine 杂志 periodical 期刊
back number 过期杂志 pre-dated 提前出版的 world news 国际新闻 home news 国内新闻 news agency 新闻社 editor 编辑
commentator 评论员
reporter, correspondent, journalist 记者 resident correspondent 常驻记者 special correspondent 特派记者 editorial, leading article 社论 feature, feature article 特写 headline 标题
banner headline 通栏标题
news report, news story, news coverage 新闻报导 serial, to serialize 连载 serial story 小说连载
editor's note 编者按 advertisement, ad 广告
press communique 新闻公报 press conference 记者招待会 publication 出版
publishing house, press 出版社 publisher 发行者 circulation 发行量 edition 版本
the first edition 初版 the second edition 再版 the third edition 第三版
the first impression 第一次印刷 the second impression 第二次印刷 de luxe edition 精装本 paperback平装本 pocket edition 袖珍本 popular edition 普及版 copyright 版权 royalty 版税
type-setting, composition 排版 proof-reading 校对工作 proof-reader 校对(者)editing 编辑(工作)editor 编辑(者)printing 印刷
printing machine 印刷机
type-setter, compositor 排字工人 folio 对开本 quarto 四开本 octavo 八开本 16-mo 十六开本 32-mo 三十二开本 64-mo 六十四开本 reference book 参考书
booklet, pamphlet 小册子, 小书 periodical 期刊 magazine 杂志 daily 日报 weekly 周刊
fortnightly 半月刊 monthly 月刊 bimonthly 双月刊 quarterly 季刊
annual 年刊 year-book 年鉴
extra issue(报纸)号外 special issue 特刊 daily paper 日报 evening paper 晚报 morning paper 晨报
Sunday newspaper 星期日报 manual, handbook 手册 document, paper 公文 pictorial magazine 画报 memorial volume 纪念刊
selected works, selections 选集 complete works 全集 anthology 文集, 文选
scientific literature 科学文献 index 索引
original edition 原版(书)new edition 新版
revised edition 修订版 reprint 重印, 翻印
cheap edition, paperback 廉价本
encyclopaedia, encyclopedia 百科全书 textbook 教科书 reader 读本
best seller 畅销书
第五篇:《报刊选读》教学大纲(2013)
《报刊选读》教学大纲
2013年修订
1.总论:
《报刊选读》是一门综合性课程,教学对象为全日制本科英语专业四年级学生,总学时36,在四年级上学期开设。
2.教学目的:
本课程的目的是让学生通过阅读最新的外国报刊杂志的各类文章或报道,了解当今世界在各个领域的形势与发展,学习新闻报道的文体与风格,分析各种观点与事实,扩大他们的知识视野,提高他们分析判断问题的能力,提高他们的英语阅读、写作和演讲辩论水平。
3.教材:
本课程选用的文章覆盖国际政治、经济、文化和科技等领域,所选文章具代表性,不仅充分反映各种不同观点与看法,同时也能体现当代新闻报道的文体与风格。
4.教学进度:
本课程设计为每周阅读一篇文章,具体安排如下:
第一周:概论:课程目的,学习内容,学习方式,考核方式。
第二至第六周:国际政治专题。(第五周,国庆放假调课或休息)
第七至第九周:国际经济专题。
第十至第十一周:科学技术专题。
第十二至第十三周:社会文化专题。
第十四至第十五周:教育专题。
第十六至第十七周:环境保护专题。
第十八周:总复习。
第十九或二十周:考试。
5.授课方式:
本课程的授课方式分为课堂讲授、小组讨论、演讲与辩论三种形式。课堂讲授主要是为学生提供相关知识,例如军事、外交、宏微观经济、管理、贸易、金融、文化艺术和科技方面的背景知识,以方便学生理解文章内容;小组讨论主要是探讨文章中的各种观点,判断谬误,认识事实;演讲与辩论是针对具体事件,提出自己的见解与观点,并就自己的观点与他人辩论。
6.考核方式:
本课程考核方式为:演讲与辩论(20%);评论性写作与新闻报道(20%);期终考试(60%)。考试方式为闭卷,题型分客观题与主观题,客观题主要考核阅读理解,主观题主要考核分析和判断问题的能力。考试时间为80分钟。
7.教材:
《英语报刊选读教程》,胡正茂,2009年,武汉大学出版社。
8.参考资料:
本课程的参考书覆盖各个领域,由任课教师根据具体文章所涉及的内容来选