2014年上海高考英语题型或将作重大调整

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第一篇:2014年上海高考英语题型或将作重大调整

2014年上海高考英语题型或将作重大调整

网友透露2014年上海高考英语题型变革方案。

版本一:

1.语法题由16分变成15分,通过两篇语段的填词来考核,可能有提示词(进行词性转换、时态、语态、非谓语变化等考核),可能没有提示词(进行从句连接词、冠词、介词等填写的考核)。

2.阅读中的matching题型(5分)没有了。

3.阅读中的回答问题多一题(2分)。

4.阅读的选择题中多一题(2分)。

5.翻译5句分值调整到:4-4-4-5-5,共22分。

版本二:

1.语法部分:2篇共15空,15分(取消原来的语法选择题,改为用所给单词的适当形式填空)

2.考虑到学生答题时间的问题,删去一篇配对的阅读理解

3.一共多出6分,2分放在阅读选择题部分,2分放在阅读回答问题部分,2分放在翻译(满分22分,各小题分值为4,4,4,5,5)请2014年高考的同学注意题型变化.

第二篇:2014年上海高考英语新题型练习一

2014年上海高考英语新题型——语法填空专练及解题技巧

解“语法填空”题的一般步骤:

一、浏览全文 把握语篇

浏览全文的目的是把握其大意,为下一步“填空”做好“语义”上的准备,因为“语义”决定着空白处应填一个什么意思的词语并采用什么样的语法形式。在通读全文的过程中,为较好地把握其大意,很有必要弄清该文的体裁、题材(语题)、中心思想、写作主线、段落大意、段落层次等。这些有利于考生真正读懂全文大意,也有利于在“填空”时进行必要的逻辑推理。

二、边读边填 先易后难

在通读全文,基本了解文章大意之后,就可以动手填空了。填空的过程是一个判断空白处应填词语的“语义”(已给出词语的除外)和正确的语法“形式”的思维过程。遇到一时想不起来的空,先跳过去,等检查时再仔细对付,不要用太多的时间停留在一个单词上。

三、验证复查 清除难点

有时间的话,进行复查是必要的。复查的方法是:将所有答案“填进”短文并进行通读,以最后确定答案。另外,一题多解也是此种题型常遇到的问题之一。

Part-1

Directions: Read the following two passages.Fill in each blank with one proper word or the proper form of the given word to make the passage coherent.Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.(A)

There is a photo hanging above my desk.Whenever I look at that photograph, it takes me back to those early years25every new experience was important for me.I can still remember the shouts of the spectators as I26(go)out onto the sports field with my classmates.Two days27(early).I had qualified for the finals of the 100 metres.Now28(look)around, I was determined to win.While I was walking across to the start, I began to feel more and more nervous.I looked around and saw my proud parents waving enthusiastically.My heart was beating fast when I lined up with the other eager competitors.I look some deep breaths and waited for the signal.Then the starting signal29(give)and I set off down the track.I ran as fast as I could, not looking at anything but the finishing line.By the time I crossed the line, I was so exhausted that I30hardly breathe.As soon as I heard the result31(announce), I realized I had won!Overjoyed, I collapsed on the soft grass with a broad smile on my face.“Well done!” said the Headmaster later, as I was presented with the winner’s certificate.I had never felt so happy and proud in my life.(B)

One of the first questions young children ask is “Why?” It is human nature to want32(find)out why things are the way they are.You can find out “Why” by turning the question into a hypothesis(假设)for33experiment.34example, suppose you have been trying to grow tomato plants, but insects keep destroying35.Someone tells you that36(put)large strips of colored cloth around the plants will keep insects away.Your question might be “Do certain colours of cloth keep insects away?” Then you’d begin your experiment.The first step would be to place different-colored strips of cloth around all of the plants except one.Then, as regular intervals, you would observe and record and note37the plant had any insect damage or not.This experiment may prove that the answer to your question is “No, it is not different-colored strips of cloth38keep away insects.” Or you may find that answer is “Yes, certain insects are kept away by blue cloth, but not yellow cloth.”......39you have found, you are well on your way to understanding how you can use scientific thinking to solve a problem in you own life.Keys:(A)25.when26.went27.earlier28.looking29.was given30.could

31.announced(B)32.to find33.an34.For35.them36.putting37.whether

38.that39.Whatever

第三篇:2014年上海高考英语新题型练习二

Part-2

Directions: Read the following passage.For some blanks, there is a word given in the brackets.Fill in each of these blanks with the proper form of the given word.Fill in the other blanks with words that are correct in structure and proper in meaning.(A)

One day, when I was working as a psychologist in England, an adolescent boy showed up in my office.It was David.He kept25(walk)up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly.His head teacher had referred him to me.“This boy has lost his family,” he wrote.“He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others,26I’m very worried about him.Can you help?”

I looked at David and showed him to a chair.How could I help him? There are problems psychology doesn’t have the answer27, and which no words can describe.Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically

The first two times we met, David didn’t say a word.He sat there, only28(look)up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me.I suggested we play a game of chess.He nodded.After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon—in complete silence and without looking at me.It’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.Usually, he arrived29than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down.It seemed as if he enjoyed my company.But why did he never look at me?

“Perhaps he simply needs someone30(share)his pain with,” I thought.“Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.“31’s your turn,” he said.After that day, David started talking.He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club.He wrote to me a few times about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university.Now he had really started to live his own life.Maybe I gave David something.But I also learned that one—without any words—can reach out to 32person.All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens

(B)

Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from school and33(spend)the expected half hour recording the day’s events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary.I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever34(record)on paper.After all, isn’t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?

When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley,35(well-equip)with pens, a diary, and a camera.During the trip, I was busy recording every incident,name and place I came across.I felt proud to be spending my time36(productive), dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels.On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand.The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows.I automatically took out my pen….At that point, I understood that nothing I37(write)could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I38(set)down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful.I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects39I find really beautiful.I’m no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old.I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy40(preserve)the present so as to live it in the future.I don’t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes.Maybe I won’t have as many exact representations of people and places;maybe I’ll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me.I don’t live to make memories—I just live, and the memories form themselves.Key:25.walking 26.and 27.to28.looking 29.earlier 30.to share 31.It32.another33.spend 34.recorded35.well-equipped36.productively 37.wrote38.had set 39.which / that 40.Preserving

第四篇:2014年上海高考英语新题型(附样卷)

2014年上海市高考英语语法词汇新题型模拟训练众所周知,高考英语的语法题型多年来一直以单项选择的传统题型来考查,2014年将全面取消语法选择题(16题*1分=16分),替换为新题型:语法填空(见下面三篇样题,附有正确答案,考生可小试牛刀),2个语篇,共15道题(15分)。

One day, Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen.Suddenly, he __1__(find)that he has run out of salt.So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much __2__ too little.”

His son looked surprised.“I can understand why I shouldn‟t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, __3__not save a bit of money?”

“That would be a very __4__(reason)thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nick‟s guests, __5__had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt __6__a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect __7__the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” “But such a small thing couldn‟t __8__(possible)destroy a village.”

“In the beginning, there was only __9__very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always __10__(think)that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”

1.found

6.at2.nor7.for3.why4.reasonable9.a5.who10.thinking8.possibly

Mary will never forget the first time she saw him.He suddenly appeared in class one day, __1__(wear)sun glasses.He walked in as if he __2__(buy)the school.And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary.Mary felt __3__(please), because there were many empty seats in the room.But she quickly realized that it wasn‟t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in __4__ last row.__5__ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong.It might have made it a little __6__(hard)for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn‟t stop the kids in the class.Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, __7__ made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked.The new boy shook his head.” “Then I‟d appreciate it if you didn‟t wear them in class.I like to look at your eyes when I‟m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher __8__ a few seconds and all the other students wondered __9__ the boy would do.Then he took __10__ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool”.1.wearing

6.harder2.would buy7.which3.pleased8.for4.the5.Although9.if/whether10.them.Eric Chen, a 17-year-old student from California, U.S.A., was the big winner of this year‟s Google Science Fair(谷歌科学挑战赛people.“I felt like this was a(urge)problem and I thought, „-flu medicine?‟”

As the winner, Chen got a $50,000 scholarship and a trip to the Galapagos Islands(加拉帕哥斯群岛).He plans to use part of the money to develop a 7(powerful)flu medicine.will make the world a better place.”

1.a 2.against 3.pose 4.urgent 5.Why 6.and 7.more powerful 8.doing 9.that

通过样题,我们可以发现新题型语法填空的形式,基本可以分为两种,提供提示词的和没有提示词的。前者的考察点在于,以提示词的适当形式填空;后者则以连接词、或代词、冠词、介词、固定搭配等为考察点。

相较语法选择题,鉴于没有可供排除的选项,故新题型的难度相对较高,需要考生有一个扎实的语法基础,方可游刃有余的应对此题型。虽然2014年的考生大部分都花了十几年的时间来训练选择题,对选择题的题型及应试技巧烂熟于心,但是在考纲未发生重大变化的前提下,“万变不离其宗”,纵然题型有变,但是主考的语法点并未发生变化。只要考生对语法的基本知识有系统的掌握,加之多年选择题的大量操练,一样可以应对新题型,无需感到紧张不安。

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第五篇:2014上海高考英语改革(推荐)

2014上海高考英语改革

近日,2014年高考改革的消息一直不绝于耳,语法部分的变动是板上钉钉的定论------取消选择题,替换为语法填空题。

下面,请大家先看一下2013年3月份左右高考考试院内部发布的2014年语法新题型的样题,牛刀小试一下:

Directions: Read the following passage.For some blanks, there is a word given in the brackets.Fill in each of these blanks with the proper form.of the given word.Fill in the other blanks with words that are correct in structure and proper in meaning.There is a photo hanging above my desk.Whenever I look at that photograph, it takes me back to those early years __1__ everynew experience was important for me.It was towards the end of the school year __2__ it happened.I had been looking forward to that day with such eagerness.I can still remember the shouts of the spectators as I __3__(go)out onto the sports field with my classmates.Two days __4__(early), I had qualified for the finals of the 100 metres.Now looking around, I was determined __5__(win).…

请大家对对答案:

1.when2.that3.went4.earlier5.to win

众所周知,高考英语的语法题型多年来一直以单项选择的传统题型来考查,2014年将全面取消语法选择题(16题*1分=16分),替换为新题型:语法填空(见以上样题),2个语篇,共15道题(15分)。

通过样题,我们可以发现新题型语法填空的形式,基本可以分为两种,提供提示词的和没有提示词的。前者的考察点在于,以提示词的适当形式填空;后者则以连接词、或代词、冠词、介词、固定搭配等为考察点。

相较语法选择题,鉴于没有可供排除的选项,故新题型的难度相对较高,需要考生有一个扎实的语法基础,方可游刃有余的应对此题型。虽然2014年的考生大部分都花了十几年的时间来训练选择题,对选择题的题型及应试技巧烂熟于心,但是在考纲未发生重大变化的前提下,“万变不离其宗”,纵然题型有变,但是主考的语法点并未发生变化。只要考生对语法的基本知识有系统的掌握,加之多年选择题的大量操练,一样可以应对新题型,无需感到紧张不安。

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