第一篇:英语作文高分七大技巧
英语作文高分七大技巧
一、给写作留有充分的时间
在中考英语题中,“书面表达”往往是最后一项,有的学生把最后几分钟用在写作上,匆匆了事,这是很不明智的。学生用在写作上的时间应不少于10分钟,力争不丢分,少丢分。
二、认真审题,先打草稿
写之前一定要认真阅读写作要求,切忌见题就写。中考作文主要有两种类型:“提示作文”和“看图作文”。“提示作文”一般已经给出要点,而“看图作文”则需根据图画及提示在很短的时间内将要点列出。把要点列出后,在草稿纸上写提纲,打草稿,就可以看出大概有多少字。在正式往试卷上写之前,根据题目要求适当增减内容,保持卷面整洁。
三、正确使用标点
学生在初中学习阶段,对标点符号的用法极不重视,因此,考试中明显的标点错误屡有发生,在一定程度上影响学生的成绩。另外,大小写错误也常有发生。有的甚至一篇文章从头到尾没有一个大写字母,再加上标点不正确,让人看了不知所云,以致直接影响考试成绩。
四、写好简单句,慎用长句
考生要根据所列要点,运用相应的提示词及正确的动词形式在稿纸上写出简单句。考生应熟悉简单句的五种基本句型,尽量使用简单句。在简单句的基础上,根据各句之间的关系适当加上一些连词,使得整篇文章结构紧凑,行文流畅。套用句型,能显示考生的英语基础扎实,提高作文档次。慎用长句是因为其成分多,结构复杂,所以出错的机会也多。考生在没有十足的把握时最好少用或不用长句,以免给自己的作文带来不必要的损失。
五、熟悉各种时态,灵活运用
时态是学习英语语言的难点。考生务必系统地学习初中出现的各种时态,做到灵活运用。在同一篇作文当中,时态要保持一致。
六、切忌中式英语,避免生搬硬套
一些学生因缺乏写作技巧,往往在写英语作文时,根据中文意思堆积英文单词,编造出许多中式英语,结果错误百出,意思表达不清楚,直接影响考试成绩。
七、认真检查和修改,减少错误
做完写作题后要从头至尾读一遍,检查一下文章是否通顺,有无逻辑错误,标点符号、单词拼写和时态运用是否正确,避免笔误
第二篇:高考英语高分作文技巧
高中英语高分作文技巧
一.高级词汇
1.occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.→ An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2.devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading.→ He devotes all his spare time to reading.3.seek替换want / look for They sought(wanted)to hide themselves behind the trees.4.average 替换ordinary I’m an average(ordinary)student.5.but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting.→ The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6.seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated(sitting)by the road, looking worried.7.suppose 替换should He is supposed to(should)have driven more slowly.8.appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help.→
We appreciate your help very much./ Your help is much appreciated.9.the case替换 true I don’t think it is the case(true).10.on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research.→ On his arrival, he began his research.11.due to替换because of He arrived late due to(because of)the storm.12.cover替换walk/read After covering(walking)10 miles, we all felt tired.13.contribute to替换 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner(coming).Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby).15.come to light替换discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.→
The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school.Every one of us had a ball(had a good time).17.come up with替换think of Jack is very clever.He often comes up with(thinks of)new ideas.18.set aside替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.19.be of + n.替换adj.The products are of high quality(very good)and are sold everywhere in China.20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to(talked about)is very famous.21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do I could not but(had to)go home.22.more often than not替换usually More often than not(Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23.lest替换so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.→
I wrote down his telephone number lest I(should)forget it.24.be long for sth./be long to do sth.替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much.→ I am long to see you.25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in(very interested in)collecting stamps.26.more than替换very ① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.→
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27.perfect(ly)替换good/ very well He speaks perfect(good)English./ He speaks English perfectly(very well).28.do sb a/the favor 替换help Would you please do me the favor(help me)to turn down the radio?
29.the other day替换a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30.in the course of替换during In the course of(During)the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31.the majority of替换most The majority of(Most of)the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32.consist of替换be made up of Our class consists of(is made up of)50 students.33.be worn out替换 be tired / broken ① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out(tired).② My shoes are worn out(broken).Please buy me a new pair.34.become of替换 happen What do think has become of(happened to)him ?
35.attend to替换look after 36.on condition that替换as long as 37.nevertheless替换however 38.express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 39.spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do 40.many a 替换many 41.be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing 42.a handful of替换a little / some 43.meanwhile替换at the same time 44.get to one’s feet替换stand up 45.beneath替换under 46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while 47.for instance替换for example 48.seldom替换not often 49.wealthy替换 rich 50.amazing替换surprising 51.as a matter of fact 替换in fact
二.高级句型结构
◆ It句型
① It will be + some time + before…
It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.(2008年湖北卷)
③ It is + 被强调部分 + that…
1)It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2)Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆ more …than any other 表示最高级
Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆ 名词从句
① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆(非限制性)定语从句
① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→
The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.◆ 分词结构
① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.◆ with结构
① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆ 倒装句
① The library is to the east of the teaching building.→ East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→ Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.④ May all your dreams come true!May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!
◆ 被动语态
① Opinions are divided on the question.② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.◆ 巧妙的改写
1.Only 改成no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week.→ No one but Tom passed the exam.2.as soon as…改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.3.have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken(her leg was broken.).4.变换插入语的位置
① However, they suggest fees should be charged low.→ They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.→
This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.5.用同位语代替非限制性定语从句
Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→
Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.◆ 注重句子的开头
1.用with复合结构开头
With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.2.用非谓语动词形式开头
In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.3.长短句交错使用(注意:应突出主题句;长句子并非越长越好)
◆ 相关过渡语
1.表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally, at last 2.表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side 3.表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise… 4.表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus… 5.表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of… 6.表示并列关系: and, as well as, also… 7.表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…
第三篇:2018 中考英语作文高分必备技巧
2018 中考英语作文高分必备技巧全在这(内含作文常用过渡词组
英语书面表达是对学生的语言组织能力、行文表达能力、基础知识、语法、词汇等综合驾驭能力的考查。这几年中考英语作文题目由限制性题目到半开放性题目,提示性词语越来越少,给孩子们发挥的空间越来越大。今天就来聊一聊,中考英语作文怎么拿高分。
考查形式(体裁)
中考英语考查形式多样:看图(表)写作、书信、通知、日记、记人物等。
体裁包括:记叙文、说明文和应用文。
解题方法 1 做题步骤 审题:审清作文体裁(类型)时态、人称等细节; 列提纲(文章结构框架):分几段,以及每段大体内容; 写作:在提纲的基础上补充要点; 复查:2遍——1遍看查拼写、语法、标点等问题;2遍不出声读查,靠语感检查语句是否通顺、连贯等; 誊抄:不允许做任何的更改。三审、三思、三查
三审:体裁、时态、人称;
三思:词汇—>短语—>句式;
三查:要点、拼写和语法、连贯。
作文框架
作文一般框架:要点+结构+逻辑+语法+亮点 1 要点
实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字,翻译!因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点,要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好,只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点,也就是文章的第二段内容,要做到全,围绕中心。结构
中考最流行的结构就是三段式,深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。为什么呢?因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点——要点——总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段:简单明了,开门见山,不超过2句话。逻辑
这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的,转折的,总结的逻辑词等。逻辑词 递进:除了first,second,third,finally等还可以使用高级点的,如first of all(首先),inaddition,what'smore,moreover(都是另外的意思),inaword,allinall(表示总结的)。转折:but,yet,however等。语法
其他几点都不是硬性的要求,不那样做不能说是错,只能说是不好,但是语法却是硬性的。如,单词的使用,时态等。亮点
如果A篇只用了beautiful,good-looking,B篇却用到了attractive,charming,catching等,我坚信正常人都会给B篇高分的。这些高级一点的词汇,词组,句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以,以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。
常用过渡性词语叙事文常用的句子间连接词 At first;at last;in the end„ then/next/after that„
when/while/as soon as/not„ until„ at the same time;at times;once in a while;so that To one’s surprise/joy Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately„ in a word/in all 议论文常用连接词
表示并列:either„or;neither„nor;both„and;not only„but also;
表示递进的:besides;what’s more;what’s worse;(moreover);
表示原因的:because;for„;because of„;thanks to„;(for the reason that„);
表示结果的:so;as a result;so„that„;therefore;
表示目的的:so that„;in order that„;(in order)to„;for„;
表示对比的:while;on the one hand + on the other hand;Each coin has two sides.;prefer„to„;would rather do„than do„;
表示转折的:however;but;
表示举例的:for example;for instance;such as„;like„;that is to say„
表示总结的:in all/short;in a word;in brief/ total;last but not least;last;
表示利弊的:be good/bad for sb.;be harmful to sb.;do harm to sb.;„have great/much influence on sb.;sth.benefit sb.;sb benefit from sth.;affect;have an effect on sb.;
表示喜爱的:love/like/enjoy„;be fond of„;be interested in„;show great interest in„;lose oneself in„;put one’s heart into„;be good at;be poor at;be weak in;
表达个人想法的:I think/believe„;(as)for me;in my opinion/view;as a student;from the bottom of my heart;personally;
其他:in general;generally speaking;to be short;to be honest;to tell the truth;as we know;make up one’s mind to do;in a way;
第四篇:2013中考英语作文高分技巧
2013中考英语作文指导:十步作文法
2013年中考即将开考,各位考生也已经进入最后的冲刺阶段,预祝大家考试顺利!
重点诠释:
十句作文法是有关专家总结出来的一种高分作文方法,考生在经过短期训练之后便可较大幅度地提高写作水平。其基本模式为:
1.第一段为开头,包括两句。第一句为主题句,点明全文主题;第二句为扩展句,进一步说明和支持主题句。两者关系也可倒过来,由第一句说明情况,第二句点明主题。
2.第二段为正文,共七句。第三句为主题句,提出本段的主题,它应与第一段的主题相关或一致。第四至九句为扩展句,说明和支持本段的主题。句与句之间要注意好过渡,以使段落逻辑合理,结构得当。
3.第三段为结尾,简化为一句,也是全文的总结句,它将前面的内容总结为一个结果,表明自己的论点。
注意 :要提高语言表达的档次,在句式运用上就不能一味地使用简单句和称述句,而应该根据实际情况灵活运用所学的各种句式。丰富的句式有助于考生在高考中出类拔萃,赢得高分。
第五篇:小升初英语作文写作高分技巧
小升初英语作文写作高分技巧
备战小升初的小考生们想要获得一个好的成绩,就应该先提高学习的方法与技巧,并且要科学的进行复习。下面内容是有关如何提高小升初英文写作的高分技巧。
通常英小升初英语作文有以下几个特点:紧扣教学大纲对考生书面表达的要求;以有指导的写作为主,便于考生在短时间内构思成文;突出试题的交际性,考查考生在特定的情景中运用语言的能力;增强试题的实用性,所选话题贴近学生学习生活,为学生所熟悉;看图作文主要考查考生运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力。
小升初英语作文注意两点
一、用英语进行思维英语写作时必须排除汉语思维的干扰。从现在起应逐渐加大阅读量和听的输入量,将阅读、听力训练与书面表达有机地结合起来。经常体会和领悟作者传递信息和表达思想的方式。在话题讨论和写作中经常运用所学到的表达方式就会有所创造。还要尽量做到“五多”:多看、多听、多思考、多用心体验和感悟身边的人和事、多用英语说和写自己的体验和感受。
二、先审题,弄清写作要求审题是写好作文的前提,也是书面表达的基础。如果写偏了题,语言表达再好也很难得高分。审题时要注意两个方面:
1.认真地看两遍题目,包括提示,全面了解写作要求。2.理清思路,确定体裁、框架结构和内容。
最后一个月如何训练小升初英语作文
1.在教师的指导下,平时应勤写多练。
练习写作应从基本功抓起。在中译英翻译训练过程中,加强积累适量的词汇、词组和增加各种类型句子的运用。把握好各种句型和词汇的搭配,并从各类题材和体裁着手,多阅读好的范文。然后模仿写作,作文写好之后,一般都要修改。第一遍收笔后,先看一看结构,然后从字词上推敲,使文章“充实”起来。更重要的是经老师修改过的作文一定要仔细地看一至两遍,然后再认真地抄写一遍,收获将会很大。
2.重视增加阅读量是提高英语写作的途径之一。
目前,考生在进行大量阅读的同时,应注重所读材料的文章结构以及连接词的运用(ontheotherhand,however,furthermore)、作者的表达方式(词汇、习惯用语和典型句子的使用)、作者是如何进行叙述和议论的。
小升初英语作文“四步走”
由于时间限制,考试时必须在所限定的时间内完成英语作文。英语作文步骤如下:
1)作文动笔之前一般都要先打腹稿。在确立中心上、运用材料上、篇章结构上,充分酝酿。
2)写完后一定要再细看一遍。
3)考虑好想写多少句子,该用哪些动词和词组等。
4)边写边思考内容的连贯性,语言和句子的准确性。
主要体裁作文写作技巧
(一)看图作文应考虑的几点:
1.看懂图片,把图片展示的人物、地点、时间、事件等有机地串联起来,使之成为内容连贯的句子。
2.确定短文须用的时态和该用的人称。
3.确定体裁(说明文还是记叙文),接着用简洁的语句描述图片或图表大意。
4.根据图片或图表大意议论。
(二)写提示议论文应考虑的几点:
1.文章开头,能依据提示确立主题句(topic)阐明观点或看法。2.会使用连接词分层次说明理由、缘由(supportingsentences)。
3.归纳总结,首尾呼应。