中央电大学位英语2011年5月真题和答案

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第一篇:中央电大学位英语2011年5月真题和答案

2011.5 北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)

Directions: There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

Passage 1

Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:

Spending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to your ear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna(天线).But whether that causes any harm is not clear, scientists at the National Institute of Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer.“What we showed is glucose(葡萄糖)metabolism(代谢)(a sign of brain activity)increases in the brain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the area closest to the antenna,” said Dr.Nora Volkow of the NIH, whose study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.(76)The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。

Volkow said she was surprised that the weak electromagnetic radiation(电磁辐射)from cell phones could affect brain activity, but she said the findings do not shed any light on whether cell phones cause cancer.“This study does not in any way indicate that.What the study does is to show the human brain is sensitive to electromagnetic radiation from cell phone exposures。” Use of the devices has increased dramatically since they were introduced in the early 1980s, with about 5 billion cell phones now in use worldwide。

Some studies have linked cell phone exposure to an increased risk of brain cancers, but a large study bu the World Health Organization did not offer a clear answer to this.Volkow’s team studied 47 people who had their brain examined while a cell phone was turned on for 50 minutes and another while the phone was turned off.While there was no complete change in brain metabolism, they found a 7 percent increase in brain metabolism in the region closest to the cell phone antenna when the phone was on。

(77)Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care.“ Although the biological significance, if any, of increased glucose metabolism from too much cell phone exposure is unknown, the results require further investigation,” Henry Lai of the University of Washington in the U.S.and Dr.Lennart Hardell of University Hospital in Sweden, wrote in an article in JAMA.“Much has to be done to further investigate and understand these effects。” They wrote。

1.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.Cell phone use is dangerous。

B.Cell phone use causes cancer。

C.The human brain is an electromagnetic field。

D.There are about 5 billion cell phone users in the world right now。

2.Doctor Volkow was astonished because ______。

A.her research has shed light on her understanding of cell phone

B.she found that cell phone exposure is harmful to human brain

C.she found that using a cell phone for about 50 minutes could influence or change brain activity

D.human brain is not responsive to electromagnetic radiation

3.According to the passage, cell phones were launched _______。

A.in the late 1970s B.between 1980 and 1985

B.in the late 1980s D.in the early 1990s

4.What does the word “that” stand for in the second paragraph?

A.Brain activity。

B.Her research findings。

C.The fact that cell phone use may cause cancer。

D.Her research progress。

5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?

A.Cell Phone Radiation: Is It Harmful?

B.Cell Phone Radiati0n: Is It Useful?

C.Cell Phone Radiation: Is It Healthy?

D.Cell Phone Radiation: Is It Weak?

Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Human beings have always had an ability to attend to several things at once.(78)Nor is electronic multitasking entirely new: We’ve been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the 1930s.but there is no doubt that multitasking has reached a kind of warp speed in the era of Web-enabled computers, when it has become routine to conduct several IM(及时通讯)conversations, watch TV and use the computer all at once。

But what’s the impact of this media consumption? And how are these multitasking devices changing how kids learn, reason and communicate with one another ?Social scientists and educators are just beginning to deal with these questions, but the researchers already have some strong opinions。

(79)Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced work placed, Many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend。Kids that are instant messaging while doing homework, playing games online and watching TV, aren’t going to do well in the long run。

On the positive side, multitasking students tend to be extraordinarily good at finding and using information.And probably because modern childhood centers around visual(视觉的)rather than print media, they are especially skilled at analyzing visual data and images。

Many educators and psychologists say parents need to actively ensure 2 that their teenagers break free of uncontrollable engagement with screens and spend time in the physical company of human beings—a growing challenge not just because technology offers such a handy option but because so many teenagers and college students say overcommitted(任务过量的)schedules drives much of their multitasking。

Just as important is for parents and educator to teach kids that it’s valuable, even essential, to occasionally slow down, unplugs and take time to enjoy life beyond the screen。

6.What is the main idea of this passage?

A.How is multitasking define(定义)in the information age?

B.How do people see new technology and the social change it brings about?

C.How does technology change modern family life?

D.What’s the impact of multitasking on young people?

7.The expression “warp speed” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to____。

A.Low speed

B.Too much time alone。

C.high speed

D.steady speed

8.According to some teenagers and college students ,what causes their multitasking?

A.Overcommitted schedules

B.Too much time alone

C.Inability to focus

D.Fear of being neglected

9.According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.Humans have begun to engage in the multitasking behaviors since the information age。

B.Multitasking is a critical skill that students are required to learn at school。

C.Only parents can help their kids to get rid of the multitasking habits。

D.multitasking may prepare students for the reality of today’s fast-paces work environment。

10.What do educators and psychologist advise parents to do their multitasking kids?

A.To cut off home internet connection。

B.To seek medical treatment。

C.To encourage their kids to have some social life。

D.to help their kids to set personal goals Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:

The nuclear power emergency at a Japanese atomic power plant last March could 3 lead to a major re-examination in European countries that are already building such plants or are considering a shift from fossil(化石)fuels to nuclear energy to fight climate change.With the terrible accident 25 years ago in Chernobyl(切尔诺贝利)beginning to fade in European Memories, governments across Europe have grown more open to using more nuclear power.Enthusiasm for nuclear power is particularly strong in Eastern Europe, which wants to move away from dependence on Russian oil and natural gas, and on heavily polluting coal-fired power plants.Eastern governments have begun improving existing nuclear plants or are building or planning new ones.But as Japan struggled to deal with her nuclear crises, discussion about the good and the bad of nuclear power became heated。

(80)In Germany, nuclear power has been a repeatedly argued and widely felt issue for decades。Up to 70 percent of Germans oppose nuclear power.Recently about 40,000 people turned out to form a human chain near a nuclear plant to protest government policies on nuclear power.“The accident in Japan could lead to a major rethink in Europe,” said Henrik Paulitz of the International Doctors for the Prevention of Nuclear War.“Governments have not been quite open about the safety levels of the nuclear power plants。”

Chancellor(总理)Angela Merkel heads a center-right unity government that supports the use of nuclear power.Her government recently made a disputed decision to extend the life of the country’s 17 nuclear power plants by an average of 12 years.She will now face more pressure the change that policy.She called an emergency meeting with her senior ministers.“We know how safe our plants are and that we do not face a threat from such a serious earthquake or violent tidal wave,” Mrs.Merkel said after the meeting.“We will learn what we can from the events in Japan。”

11.According to the passage, which of the following about Europe is TRUE?

A.It is dependent on Russia for gas and oil。

B.It has put an end to fossil fuels。

C.It had a major nuclear accident this year。

D.It is likely that they would rethink their nuclear power policies。

12.According to the passage, all the following statements about Eastern Europe are true EXCEPT _______。

A.they are eager to build new nuclear power plants

B.they have totally forgotten the Chernobyl accident 25 years ago

C.they have improved their nuclear power plants

D.they want energy independence

13.In the second paragraph, the author mainly discusses_______。

A.the nuclear accidents in Japan last March

B.nuclear power policies in Germany

C.German attitude towards nuclear power

D.the safety levels of nuclear power plants in Germany

14.The word “heads” in the third paragraph can be best replaced by ______。

A.leads B.tops C.minds D.arms

15.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?

A.Japan’s Nuclear Crisis Causes Fear in Europe。

B.The Chernobyl Disaster Helps Europe Better Understand Nuclear Power Energy。

C.German Governments Supports Nuclear Power Energy。

D.Germany Has Learnt a Lesson From Japan。

Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)

Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

16.By no means ____to her parents

A.this is the first time has she lied

B.this is the first time does she tell a lie

C.this is the first time she had lied

D.this is the first time she was lying

17.You have failed toew tests.You’d better start working harder, ____you won’t pass the course。

A.and B.but C.or D.so

18.His children are well-behaved, _____those of his sister’s are very naughty。

A.and B.so C.thus D.while

19.How can you keep fit ____you smoke so much every day?

A.but B.however C.if D.otherwise

20.The news has spread all over the country ____ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth。

A.what B.that C.if D.otherwise

20.The news has spread al over the country ____ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth。

A.what B.that C.which D.whether

21.I didn’t know your mobile phone number;otherwise I ____ you the moment I got to Washington。

A.have rung B.wound ring C.have rung D.wound have rung

22.As they are retired, Mr.and Mrs.Scott prefer a hours in the country to ____ their remaining years there。

A.spend B.spending C.spent D.spends

23.____ by this grandparents, jimmy wasn’t used to living with his parents。

A.Too bring up B.To be brought up C.Brought up D.Being brought up

24.Please remain ____until the plane has come to a complete stop。

A.to seat B.to be seated C.seating D.seated

25.While watching television,____。

A.the doorbell rang B.the door bell rings C.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings

26.____,the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting。

A.Generally speaking B.On the country C.In particular D.To be honest

27.The robber had escaped and was nowhere to be found when the police ____ 5

A.arrived B.had arrived C.belongs D.have arrived

28.Professor Wilson keeps telling his students that the future ______ to the well-educated。

A.is belonged B.is belonging C.belongs D.will be belonged

29.This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be laid ______。

A.down B.out C.off D.aside

30.Just take it easy and us exactly what has happened。

A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk

31.Some developed countries are trying to the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis。

A.step up B.cope with C.cut off D.end up

32.He is such a man who is always fault with other people。

A.putting B.seeking C.finding D.looking for

33.After the retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest。

A.took up B.save up C.kept up D.drew up

34.fire, all exits must be kept clear。

A.In place of B.Instead of C.In case of D.In spite of

35.My parents will move back into town in a year or。

A.later B.after C.so D.about

36.Dogs have a very good of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake。

A.sense B.view C.means D.idea

37.The house I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building。

A.in it B.in what C.in that D.in which

38.Tom has already given up the of smoking for the sake of health。

A.custom B.habit C.hobby D.convention

39.Stephen Bullon is the only man in the village today that has survived the war。

A.live B.lived C.alive D.active

40.As she entered the room she could see big bright lights hung from the。

A.roof B.top C.ceiling D.height

41.Those experiments have laid a solid foundation for his research in material science。

A.far B.deep C.farther D.further

42.The weather forecast says it is going to clear soon。

A.up B.out C.over D.about

43.He will come to call on you the moment he his work。

A.will finish B.finishes C.finished D.to finish

44.such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?

A.Having given B.Giving C.Having been given D.Give

45.Previous his departure, he addressed a letter to his。

A.to B.of C.in D.from 6 Part Ⅲ Identification(10%)

Directions:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D。Identify the one that is not correct.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

46.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy that。

A B C D

47.I Invited Joe and Linda as well as Tom to dinner, but neither of them came。

A B C D

48.You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting though you don’t mind taking the night train。

A B C D

49.Why not stay at home since that the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?

A B C D

50.Look out!Don’t get too close to the house that roof is under repair。

A B C D

51.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from which their parents speak at home。

A B C D

52.But for the help of my English teacher, I would not win the first prize in the English Writing Competition。

A B C D

53.Those brave army soldiers would rather die with their heads high than lived with their knees bent。

A B C D

54.No sooner had Professor Smith begun to speak when some noise arose from the audience。

A B C D

55.It is no good try to remember grammatical rules.You need to practice what you have learned。

A B C D

Part IV Cloze(10%)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage.You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

The mysterious tiger has been a symbol of power and strength for centuries.Its power is a 56 to hunters, 57 have tried to kill it to prove their own skill and 58.In India 59 the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, large parties of 60 from around the world 61 go out on huge tiger hunts.Hundreds of tigers could be killed in a few weeks.7 As a 62 of this over-hunting, 63 with loss of habitat(栖息地),the population of tigers in India dropped from about 40,000 64 the turn of the twentieth century to about 2,000 by 1972.With the help of India and other concerned countries, the World Wildlife Fund 65 Operation Tiger in 1972 to save the tiger 66 dying out.Since then, seventeen tiger preserves(保护区)have been 67 ,and the tiger population in India has risen to 68 4,000 and 5,000.But when people live on the 69 of the tiger preserves, tigers sometimes kill their farm animals and attack people –about 600 people in India have been killed by tigers in the last dozen years.70 tigers do not eat humans.But“old, wounded and homeless”tigers can become habitual(习惯 的)man-eaters.In one area in India, villagers have 71 a clever solution.They wire lifelike human dummies(假人)to electricity 72 the tigers get a(n)73 shock when they attack.It is hoped that in this way tigers will learn to 74 people.But the conflict between human and tiger 75.Only if people have enough food, shelter and fuel will the tiger survive in the long run.And only if the tiger and its forest survive will people have a natural world they can return to。

56.A.succession B.challenge C.guarantee D.intelligence

57.A.that B.which C.who D.those

58.A.bravery B.intention C.ambition D.harmony

59.A.on B.throughout C.with D.for

60.A.statesmen B.salesmen C.sportsmen D.chairmen

61.A.had better B.would rather C.ought to D.used to

62.A.result B.condition C.lack D.cause

63.A.provided B.guided C.perceived D.combined

64.A.with B.for C.at D.in

65.A.fastened B.founded C.surveyed D.interfered

66.A.through B.from C.away D.out

67.A.set up B.stood up C.paid back D.hold back

68.A.among B.through C.between D.from

69.A.edge B.bake C.front D.center

70.A.Occasionally B.Usually C.Rarely D.Repeatedly

71.A.looked up to B.passed by C.kept in touch with D.come up with

72.A.as soon as B.so that C.as long as D.for fear that

73.A.delicate B.sensitive C.electric D.magnificent

74.A.protect B.attack C.avoid D.penetrate

75.A.remains B.removes C.releases D.relieves

Part Ⅴ Translation(20%)

Section A

Directions:In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension.You can refer back 8 to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context。

76.The study was means to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。

77.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care。

78.Nor is electronic multitasking entirely new: We’ve been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the 1930s。

79.Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced workplace, many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend。

80.In Germany, nuclear power has been a repeatedly argued and widely felt issue for decades。

Section B

Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly。

81.最近发生在日本的地震改变了地球表面。

82.13岁以下的儿童应坐在后座。

83.我星期天从不早起。

84.孩子的性格受家庭环境影响很大。

85.由于我离开得匆忙,忘记带课本了。

真题答案:

第一部分阅读理解

1D 2C 3B 4C 5A 6D 7C 8A 9D 10C 11D 12B 13C 14A 15A

第二部分 词汇与语法结构

16C 17C 18D 19C 20 B 21D 22A 23D 24D 25C

26A 27A 28C 29C 30C 31B 32D 33A 34C 35C

36A 37D 38B 39C 40C 41D 42A 43B 44C 45A

第三部分 挑错

46D 47D 48C 49B 50C 51C 52C 53C 54C 55B

第四部分 完形填空

56B 57C 58A 59B 60C 61D 62A 63D 64C 65B

66B 67A 68C 69A 70B 71D 72B 73C 74C 75A

第五部分 英汉互译

一、英译汉

76研究意图检测大脑是如何对无线电信号引起的电磁场反应的。

77.专家指出这一结果值得关注,但是在解释时需要特别谨慎。

78电子操作的多任务处理也并不是全新的:自从十九世纪三十年代它们流行开始,我们就边开车边听音乐了。

79在如今的快节奏工作环境里,尽管能够多任务处理的孩子在某种程度上也许会准 备的更好,但许多科学家的确被这种趋势震惊了。

80在德国数十年来核武器已经被反复争论,并且引起广泛的讨论。

二、汉译英

Earthquakewhich recently happened in Japanhad changed the surface of earth。

Children underthe age of 13 should sit in the back sit。83 I never get upearly on Sunday。

Child’scharacter greatly influenced by family environment。85 Since I left in a hurry, forgot to take my textbooks 10

第二篇:中央电大学位英语2011年5月真题和答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试(2011年5月)

Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)

Directions: There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

Passage 1

Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:

Spending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to your ear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna(天线).But whether that causes any harm is not clear, scientists at the National Institute of Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer.“What we showed is glucose(葡萄糖)metabolism(代谢)(a sign of brain activity)increases in the brain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the area closest to the antenna,” said Dr.Nora Volkow of the NIH, whose study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.(76)The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。

Volkow said she was surprised that the weak electromagnetic radiation(电 磁辐射)from cell phones could affect brain activity, but she said the findings do not shed any light on whether cell phones cause cancer.“This study does not in any way indicate that.What the study does is to show the human brain is sensitive to electromagnetic radiation from cell phone exposures。” Use of the devices has increased dramatically since they were introduced in the early 1980s, with about 5 billion cell phones now in use worldwide。

Some studies have linked cell phone exposure to an increased risk of brain cancers, but a large study bu the World Health Organization did not offer a clear answer to this.Volkow’s team studied 47 people who had their brain examined while a cell phone was turned on for 50 minutes and another while the phone was turned off.While there was no complete change in brain metabolism, they found a 7 percent increase in brain metabolism in the region closest to the cell phone antenna when the phone was on。

(77)Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care.“ Although the biological significance, if any, of increased glucose metabolism from too much cell phone exposure is unknown, the results require further investigation,” Henry Lai of the University of Washington in the U.S.and Dr.Lennart Hardell of University Hospital in Sweden, wrote in an article in JAMA.“Much has to be done to further investigate and understand these effects。” They wrote。

1.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.Cell phone use is dangerous。

B.Cell phone use causes cancer。

C.The human brain is an electromagnetic field。

D.There are about 5 billion cell phone users in the world right now。

2.Doctor Volkow was astonished because ______。

A.her research has shed light on her understanding of cell phone

B.she found that cell phone exposure is harmful to human brain

C.she found that using a cell phone for about 50 minutes could influence or change brain activity

D.human brain is not responsive to electromagnetic radiation

3.According to the passage, cell phones were launched _______。

A.in the late 1970s B.between 1980 and 1985

B.in the late 1980s D.in the early 1990s

4.What does the word “that” stand for in the second paragraph?

A.Brain activity。

B.Her research findings。

C.The fact that cell phone use may cause cancer。

D.Her research progress。

5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?

A.Cell Phone Radiation: Is It Harmful?

B.Cell Phone Radiati0n: Is It Useful?

C.Cell Phone Radiation: Is It Healthy?

D.Cell Phone Radiation: Is It Weak?

Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Human beings have always had an ability to attend to several things at once.(78)Nor is electronic multitasking entirely new: We’ve been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the 1930s.but there is no doubt that multitasking has reached a kind of warp speed in the era of Web-enabled computers, when it has become routine to conduct several IM(及时通讯)conversations, watch TV and use the computer all at once。

But what’s the impact of this media consumption? And how are these multitasking devices changing how kids learn, reason and communicate with one another ?Social scientists and educators are just beginning to deal with these questions, but the researchers already have some strong opinions。

(79)Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced work placed, Many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend。Kids that are instant messaging while doing homework, playing games online and watching TV, aren’t going to do well in the long run。

On the positive side, multitasking students tend to be extraordinarily good at finding and using information.And probably because modern childhood centers around visual(视觉的)rather than print media, they are especially skilled at analyzing visual data and images。

Many educators and psychologists say parents need to actively ensure that their teenagers break free of uncontrollable engagement with screens and spend time in the physical company of human beings—a growing challenge not just because technology offers such a handy option but because so many teenagers and college students say overcommitted(任务过量的)schedules drives much of their multitasking。

Just as important is for parents and educator to teach kids that it’s valuable, even essential, to occasionally slow down, unplugs and take time to enjoy life beyond the screen。

6.What is the main idea of this passage?

A.How is multitasking define(定义)in the information age?

B.How do people see new technology and the social change it brings about?

C.How does technology change modern family life?

D.What’s the impact of multitasking on young people?

7.The expression “warp speed” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to____。

A.Low speed

B.Too much time alone。

C.high speed

D.steady speed

8.According to some teenagers and college students ,what causes their multitasking?

A.Overcommitted schedules

B.Too much time alone

C.Inability to focus

D.Fear of being neglected

9.According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.Humans have begun to engage in the multitasking behaviors since the information age。

B.Multitasking is a critical skill that students are required to learn at school。

C.Only parents can help their kids to get rid of the multitasking habits。

D.multitasking may prepare students for the reality of today’s fast-paces work environment。

10.What do educators and psychologist advise parents to do their multitasking kids?

A.To cut off home internet connection。

B.To seek medical treatment。

C.To encourage their kids to have some social life。

D.to help their kids to set personal goals Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:

The nuclear power emergency at a Japanese atomic power plant last March could lead to a major re-examination in European countries that are already building such plants or are considering a shift from fossil(化石)fuels to nuclear energy to fight climate change.With the terrible accident 25 years ago in Chernobyl(切尔诺贝利)beginning to fade in European Memories, governments across Europe have grown more open to using more nuclear power.Enthusiasm for nuclear power is particularly strong in Eastern Europe, which wants to move away from dependence on Russian oil and natural gas, and on heavily polluting coal-fired power plants.Eastern governments have begun improving existing nuclear plants or are building or planning new ones.But as Japan struggled to deal with her nuclear crises, discussion about the good and the bad of nuclear power became heated。

(80)In Germany, nuclear power has been a repeatedly argued and widely felt issue for decades。Up to 70 percent of Germans oppose nuclear power.Recently about 40,000 people turned out to form a human chain near a nuclear plant to protest government policies on nuclear power.“The accident in Japan could lead to a major rethink in Europe,” said Henrik Paulitz of the International Doctors for the Prevention of Nuclear War.“Governments have not been quite open about the safety levels of the nuclear power plants。”

Chancellor(总理)Angela Merkel heads a center-right unity government that supports the use of nuclear power.Her government recently made a disputed decision to extend the life of the country’s 17 nuclear power plants by an average of 12 years.She will now face more pressure the change that policy.She called an emergency meeting with her senior ministers.“We know how safe our plants are and that we do not face a threat from such a serious earthquake or violent tidal wave,” Mrs.Merkel said after the meeting.“We will learn what we can from the events in Japan。”

11.According to the passage, which of the following about Europe is TRUE?

A.It is dependent on Russia for gas and oil。

B.It has put an end to fossil fuels。

C.It had a major nuclear accident this year。

D.It is likely that they would rethink their nuclear power policies。

12.According to the passage, all the following statements about Eastern Europe are true EXCEPT _______。

A.they are eager to build new nuclear power plants

B.they have totally forgotten the Chernobyl accident 25 years ago

C.they have improved their nuclear power plants

D.they want energy independence

13.In the second paragraph, the author mainly discusses_______。

A.the nuclear accidents in Japan last March

B.nuclear power policies in Germany

C.German attitude towards nuclear power

D.the safety levels of nuclear power plants in Germany

14.The word “heads” in the third paragraph can be best replaced by ______。

A.leads B.tops C.minds D.arms

15.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?

A.Japan’s Nuclear Crisis Causes Fear in Europe。

B.The Chernobyl Disaster Helps Europe Better Understand Nuclear Power Energy。

C.German Governments Supports Nuclear Power Energy。

D.Germany Has Learnt a Lesson From Japan。

Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)

Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

16.By no means ____to her parents

A.this is the first time has she lied

B.this is the first time does she tell a lie

C.this is the first time she had lied

D.this is the first time she was lying

17.You have failed toew tests.You’d better start working harder, ____you won’t pass the course。

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

18.His children are well-behaved, _____those of his sister’s are very naughty。

A.and

B.so

C.thus

D.while

19.How can you keep fit ____you smoke so much every day?

A.but

B.however

C.if

D.otherwise

20.The news has spread all over the country ____ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth。

A.what

B.that

C.if

D.otherwise

20.The news has spread al over the country ____ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth。

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whether

21.I didn’t know your mobile phone number;otherwise I ____ you the moment I got to Washington。

A.have rung

B.wound ring

C.have rung D.wound have rung

22.As they are retired, Mr.and Mrs.Scott prefer a hours in the country to ____ their remaining years there。

A.spend

B.spending

C.spent

D.spends

23.____ by this grandparents, jimmy wasn’t used to living with his parents。

A.Too bring up B.To be brought up C.Brought up D.Being brought up

24.Please remain ____until the plane has come to a complete stop。

A.to seat

B.to be seated

C.seating

D.seated

25.While watching television,____。

A.the doorbell rang B.the door bell rings C.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings

26.____,the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting。

A.Generally speaking B.On the country C.In particular D.To be honest

27.The robber had escaped and was nowhere to be found when the police ____

A.arrived

B.had arrived C.belongs D.have arrived

28.Professor Wilson keeps telling his students that the future ______ to the well-educated。

A.is belonged B.is belonging

C.belongs

D.will be belonged

29.This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be laid ______。

A.down

B.out

C.off

D.aside

30.Just take it easy and us exactly what has happened。

A.say

B.speak

C.tell

D.talk

31.Some developed countries are trying to the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis。

A.step up

B.cope with

C.cut off

D.end up

32.He is such a man who is always fault with other people。

A.putting

B.seeking

C.finding

D.looking for

33.After the retired from office, Rogers

painting for a while, but soon lost interest。

A.took up

B.save up

C.kept up

D.drew up

34.fire, all exits must be kept clear。

A.In place of

B.Instead of

C.In case of

D.In spite of

35.My parents will move back into town in a year or。

A.later

B.after

C.so

D.about

36.Dogs have a very good

of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake。

A.sense

B.view

C.means

D.idea

37.The house

I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building。

A.in it

B.in what

C.in that

D.in which

38.Tom has already given up the of smoking for the sake of health。

A.custom

B.habit

C.hobby

D.convention

39.Stephen Bullon is the only man in the village

today that has survived the war。

A.live

B.lived

C.alive

D.active

40.As she entered the room she could see big bright lights hung from the。

A.roof

B.top

C.ceiling

D.height

41.Those experiments have laid a solid foundation for his research in material science。

A.far

B.deep

C.farther

D.further

42.The weather forecast says it is going to clear

soon。

A.up

B.out

C.over

D.about

43.He will come to call on you the moment he his work。

A.will finish

B.finishes

C.finished

D.to finish

44.such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?

A.Having given

B.Giving

C.Having been given

D.Give

45.Previous

his departure, he addressed a letter to his。

A.to

B.of

C.in

D.from Part Ⅲ Identification(10%)

Directions:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D。Identify the one that is not correct.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

46.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy that。

A B

C

D

47.I Invited Joe and Linda as well as Tom to dinner, but neither of them came。

A

B C D

48.You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting though you don’t mind taking the night train。

A

B

C

D

49.Why not stay at home since that the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?

A

B C

D

50.Look out!Don’t get too close to the house that roof is under repair。

A B

C D

51.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from which their parents speak at home。

A

B

C D

52.But for the help of my English teacher, I would not win the first prize in the English Writing Competition。

A B

C

D

53.Those brave army soldiers would rather die with their heads high than lived with their knees bent。

A B

C D

54.No sooner had Professor Smith begun to speak when some noise arose from the audience。

A

B C

D

55.It is no good try to remember grammatical rules.You need to practice what you have learned。

A B

C

D

Part IV Cloze(10%)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage.You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。

The mysterious tiger has been a symbol of power and strength for centuries.Its power is a 56 to hunters, 57 have tried to kill it to prove their own skill and 58.In India 59 the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, large parties of 60 from around the world 61 go out on huge tiger hunts.Hundreds of tigers could be killed in a few weeks.As a 62 of this over-hunting, 63 with loss of habitat(栖息地),the population of tigers in India dropped from about 40,000 64 the turn of the twentieth century to about 2,000 by 1972.With the help of India and other concerned countries, the World Wildlife Fund 65 Operation Tiger in 1972 to save the tiger 66 dying out.Since then, seventeen tiger preserves(保护区)have been 67 ,and the tiger population in India has risen to 68 4,000 and 5,000.But when people live on the 69 of the tiger preserves, tigers sometimes kill their farm animals and attack people –about 600 people in India have been killed by tigers in the last dozen years.70 tigers do not eat humans.But“old, wounded and homeless”tigers can become habitual(习惯 的)man-eaters.In one area in India, villagers have 71 a clever solution.They wire lifelike human dummies(假人)to electricity 72 the tigers get a(n)73 shock when they attack.It is hoped that in this way tigers will learn to 74 people.But the conflict between human and tiger 75.Only if people have enough food, shelter and fuel will the tiger survive in the long run.And only if the tiger and its forest survive will people have a natural world they can return to。

56.A.succession B.challenge C.guarantee D.intelligence

57.A.that B.which C.who

D.those

58.A.bravery B.intention C.ambition D.harmony

59.A.on B.throughout C.with D.for

60.A.statesmen B.salesmen C.sportsmen D.chairmen

61.A.had better B.would rather C.ought to D.used to

62.A.result B.condition C.lack D.cause

63.A.provided B.guided C.perceived D.combined

64.A.with B.for C.at

D.in

65.A.fastened B.founded C.surveyed D.interfered

66.A.through B.from C.away D.out

67.A.set up B.stood up C.paid back D.hold back

68.A.among B.through C.between D.from

69.A.edge B.bake

C.front D.center

70.A.Occasionally B.Usually C.Rarely

D.Repeatedly

71.A.looked up to B.passed by C.kept in touch with D.come up with

72.A.as soon as B.so that C.as long as D.for fear that

73.A.delicate B.sensitive C.electric D.magnificent

74.A.protect B.attack C.avoid D.penetrate

75.A.remains B.removes C.releases D.relieves

Part Ⅴ Translation(20%)

Section A

Directions:In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context。

76.The study was means to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。

77.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care。

78.Nor is electronic multitasking entirely new: We’ve been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the 1930s。

79.Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced workplace, many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend。

80.In Germany, nuclear power has been a repeatedly argued and widely felt issue for decades。

Section B

Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly。

81.最近发生在日本的地震改变了地球表面。

82.13岁以下的儿童应坐在后座。

83.我星期天从不早起。

84.孩子的性格受家庭环境影响很大。

85.由于我离开得匆忙,忘记带课本了。

真题答案:

第一部分 阅读理解

1D 2C 3B 4C 5A 6D 7C 8A 9D 10C 11D 12B 13C 14A 15A

第二部分 词汇与语法结构

16C 17C 18D 19C 20 B 21D 22A 23D 24D 25C

26A 27A 28C 29C 30C 31B 32D 33A 34C 35C

36A 37D 38B 39C 40C 41D 42A 43B 44C 45A

第三部分 挑错

46D 47D 48C 49B 50C 51C 52C 53C 54C 55B

第四部分 完形填空

56B 57C 58A 59B 60C 61D 62A 63D 64C 65B

66B 67A 68C 69A 70B 71D 72B 73C 74C 75A

第五部分 英汉互译

一、英译汉

76研究意图检测大脑是如何对无线电信号引起的电磁场反应的。

77.专家指出这一结果值得关注,但是在解释时需要特别谨慎。

78电子操作的多任务处理也并不是全新的:自从十九世纪三十年代它们流行开始,我们就边开车边听音乐了。

79在如今的快节奏工作环境里,尽管能够多任务处理的孩子在某种程度上也许会准 备的更好,但许多科学家的确被这种趋势震惊了。

80在德国数十年来核武器已经被反复争论,并且引起广泛的讨论。

二、汉译英

Earthquakewhich recently happened in Japanhad changed the surface of earth。

Children underthe age of 13 should sit in the back sit。

I never get upearly on Sunday。

Child’scharacter greatly influenced by family environment。

Since I left in a hurry, forgot to take my textbooks

第三篇:2016 中央电大 学位英语 题库 词汇

Directions: Each of the following sentences isprovided with four choices.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by blackening the letter of your choice on the AnswerSheet.1.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, soit is very expensive.A.bought

B.coined

C.purchased

D.manufactured

2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not_______ one from the other.A.differ

B.recognize

C.distinguish

D.defeat 3.The president of that company was very calm duringthe political _______.A.failure

B.fashion

C.process

D.crisis 4._______ is usually the chief enemy of thecamera lens.A.Occasion

B.Vain

C.Moisture

D.Deck 5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hardstruggle.A.dash

B.cell

C.crew

D.gay 6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi‟an, a city oftwo million _______, and stayed there for two days.A.insects

B.human

C.inhabitants

D.flights 7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is thatmany cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gather

B.hire

C.discharge

D.escape 8.Don‟t forget to _______ to let us know you arrivedsafely.A.cable

B.cage

C.border

D.bay 9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come tohis party.A.signal

B.call

C.clue

D.hint 10.When the temperature is below zero, water will_______.A.freeze

B.freezing

C.sink

D.seek 参考答案及解析: Section A 1.D

[注释]

buy v.买

coin v.铸币;创造

purchase v.购买

manufacture v.制造;加工

[句意] 这个手表是手工制造的,不是机器制造的,所以很昂贵。2.C

[注释]

differ v.使不同

recognize v.认出

distinguish v.区别

defeat v.击败;战胜 [句意] 这两匹马看起来这么像以至于我都无法区分了。3.D

[注释]

failure n.失败

fashion n.时尚

process n.过程

crisis n.危机 [句意] 在政治危机期间,这个公司的董事长非常镇定。4.C

[注释]

occasion n.情况

vain adj.徒劳

moisture n.湿度

deck n.装饰 [句意] 湿度通常是摄像机镜头的主要敌人。5.C

[注释]

dash v.猛击;冲撞

cell n.细胞

crew n.全体船员

gay n.同性恋者 [句意] 在60个小时的努力挣扎后,全体船员离开了船。6.C

[注释]

insect n.昆虫;卑鄙的人

human n.人类 inhabitant n.居民;居住者

flight v.迁徙

[句意] 在我们去北京的路上,我们参观了西安,一个两百万居民的城市,并在那呆了两天。7.C

[注释]

gathers v.聚集

hire v.雇佣

discharge v.排放

escape v.逃跑

[句意] 空气污染的主要原因之一是许多汽车向空气排放那个烟雾。8.A

[注释]

cable v.打电报

cage v.把关进笼子

border n.边界;国界

bay n.海湾。[句意] 不要忘记打电报告诉我们,你们已经安全到达了。9.D

[注释]

signal n.信号

call n.电话;摄影

clue n.线索

hint n.暗示;线索 [句意] 她给了他一个暗示,她不能来他的宴会了。10.A

[注释]

freeze v.冻结;结冰

freezing adj.冰冻的sink n.下沉;消沉

seek v.寻找 [句意] 当温度到零度以下时,水就会结冰。

Directions: Each of the following sentences isprovided with four choices.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by blackening the letter of your choice on the AnswerSheet.11.He felt _______ ofwhat he had done in school.A.shy

B.ash

C.advisable

D.ashamed

12.Milk, butter andcheese are _______ here from the farms.A.imported

B.transferred

C.transformed

D.transported

13.I never realizedthat someday I would be married to a _______.A.molecule

B.oxygen

C.genius

D.rug 14.We all _______your coming to help us.A.appropriate

B.appreciate

C.admit

D.affect

15.What they are_______ about is which comes first: the chicken or the egg?

A.summing

B.striking

C.stirring

D.arguing 16.I certainly didn‟tintend to _______ your plans.A.upset

B.shake

C.shave

D.drag 17.If you want a pen,look inside the _______ of the desk.A.box

B.drawer

C.major

D.melt 18.Under no _______will I go there again.A.circumstances

B.situation

C.giant

D.happen 19.This supermarketdeveloped rapidly under his _______.A.administration

B.suggestion

C.approach

D.appearance 20.That is a _______point of view.I don‟t agree with you.A.crystal

B.protein

C.union 参考答案及解析: Section A 11.D

shy adj.害羞的 ash n.灰烬

advisable adj.明智的;可取的 ashamed adj.羞愧的 句意:他为在学校做的事情感到羞愧。12.D

import v.进口

transfer v.使转移;调任

transform v.转换;改变

transport v.运输 句意:牛奶、黄油和芝士是从农场运输到这里的。13.C

molecule n.分子

oxygen n.氧气

genius n.天才;天赋

rug n.小毛毯 句意:我从来没有想过有一天会嫁给一个天才。14.B

appropriate adj.适当的 appreciate v.满意;感激

admit v.承认;允许

affect v.影响 句意:我们都很感激你来帮助我们。15.D

sum v.总结;总计

strike v.撞击;罢工

stir v.搅拌;激起

argue v.讨论 句意:他们讨论的是,先有鸡还是先有蛋? 16.A

upset v.推翻

shake v.摇晃

shave v.刮脸;修面

drag v.拖累;拖拉。句意:我真的没想推翻你的计划。17.B

box n.盒子

drawer n.抽屉

major n.主修课目

melt v.融化 句意:如果你想要钢笔,看看桌子的抽屉里。18.A

circumstance n.环境;情况

situation n.形势;处境

giant n.巨人

happen v.发生。句意:任何情况下,我都不会再去那里了。19.A

administration n.管理;行政;实施

suggestion n.建议

approach n.方法;途径

appearance n.外贸;外观

句意:超市在他的管理下发展迅速。20.D

crystal n.水晶

protein n.蛋白质

union n.联盟;协会

conservative adj.保守的 句意:这是个保守的观点,我不同意你的看法。

Directions: Each of the following sentences isprovided with four choices.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by blackening the letter of your choice on the AnswerSheet.21.What _______ did you watch on television last night? A.wave

B.frequency

C.channel

D.tunnel

22.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favorite

B.original

C.sufficient

D.expert

23.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quarrel

B.symbol

C.automobile

D.farewell

24.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protest

B.punishment

C.protection

D.project 25.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirable

B.doubtful

C.good

D.wanted

26.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emerge

B.output

C.starve D.tend

27.If you just stay in this city for a few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminal

B.temporary

C.regular

D.chamber

28.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.render

B.trust

C.receipt

D.tale

29.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A.insure

B.purse

C.purchase

D.pursue

30.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A.implication

B.reference

C.sample

D.saucer 31.Mr.Green said that he did not want to ________ any further responsibilities.A.take on

B.put on

C.get on

D.look up 32.I expected her to ________ her promise.A.carry on

B.carry out

C.carry off

D.carry away

33.Recently he ________ every night until after one o‟clock, preparing for the contest.A.shows up

B.shows off

C.stays in

D.stays up 34.Breakfast is the important ________ of the day.A.food

B.dinner

C.lunch

D.meal

35.The names of the successful candidates will be ________ on the college notice board.A.put up

B.put aside

C.came up

D.coped with 36.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of _______ in foreign countries.A.introducers

B.instructors

C.conductors

D.agents 37.I am afraid it was a _______ for you to do this.A.bother

B.bitter

C.bake

D.band

38.During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreign language teaching.A.adopted

B.adapted

C.alarmed

D.aided 39.That is _______ behavior and nobody likes it.A.traditional

B.good

C.selfish

D.noble

40.Yesterday was such a _______ day we decided to go for a drive.A.glorious

B.bad

C.dynamical

D.active 参考答案及解析: Section A 31.A

take on承担

put on穿、戴上 get on上车、进展

look up向上看,查(字典)句意:格林先生说他不想承担更多的责任。32.B

carry on 继续

carry out 执行

carry off 获得;夺去

carry away 运作;使失去自制力 句意:我希望她能履行她的承诺。33.D

show up揭露,露出,露面

show off炫耀,显耀

stay in在家,不外出

stay up熬夜,不睡觉

句意:为了准备竞赛,近来他每天夜里都熬到凌晨一点。34.D

Food n.食品

dinner n.正餐 lunch n.午餐

meal n.一餐

句意:早餐是一天中的重要的一餐。35.A

put up张贴,悬挂

put aside搁置,置之不理 come up走近,上来

cope with对付,处理 句意:竞选成功者的名单将在校公告栏内张榜公布。36.D

introducer n.介绍人;创始者

instructor n.指导书;指导者conductor n.售票员;管理者

agent n.代理商 句意:这个收音机公司如此大,以至于在外国有许多代理商。37.A

bother n.麻烦;烦恼

bitter n.苦味;啤酒

bake n.烘烤食品

band n.乐队 句意:我恐怕你做这件事会感到烦恼。38.A

adopt v.采取;接受

adapt v.适应 alarm v.警告

aid v.援助;帮助

句意:在这十年间,很多新方法在外语教学领域中被采用。39.C

traditional adj.传统的 good adj.好的 selfish adj.自私的;利己主义的 noble adj.高尚的 句意:这是自私的行为,没有人喜欢。40.A

glorious adj.辉煌的;极好的 bad adj.坏的

dynamical adj.有生气的 active adj.积极的;活跃的 句意:昨天是个好天,我们决定出去兜风。

Directions: Each of the following sentences isprovided with four choices.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by blackening the letter of your choice on the AnswerSheet.31.Mr.Green said that he did not want to ________ any further responsibilities.A.take on

B.put on

C.get on

D.look up 32.I expected her to ________ her promise.A.carry on

B.carry out

C.carry off

D.carry away

33.Recently he ________ every night until after one o‟clock, preparing for the contest.A.shows up

B.shows off

C.stays in

D.stays up 34.Breakfast is the important ________ of the day.A.food

B.dinner

C.lunch

D.meal35.The names of the successful candidates will be ________ on the college notice board.A.put up

B.put aside

C.came up

D.coped with 36.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of _______ in foreign countries.A.introducers

B.instructors

C.conductors

D.agents 37.I am afraid it was a _______ for you to do this.A.bother

B.bitter

C.bake

D.band

38.During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreign language teaching.A.adopted

B.adapted

C.alarmed

D.aided 39.That is _______ behavior and nobody likes it.A.traditional

B.good

C.selfish

D.noble

40.Yesterday was such a _______ day we decided to go for a drive.A.glorious

B.bad

C.dynamical

D.active 参考答案及解析: Section A 31.A

take on承担

put on穿、戴上 get on上车、进展

look up向上看,查(字典)句意:格林先生说他不想承担更多的责任。32.B

carry on 继续

carry out 执行

carry off 获得;夺去

carry away 运作;使失去自制力 句意:我希望她能履行她的承诺。33.D

show up揭露,露出,露面

show off炫耀,显耀

stay in在家,不外出

stay up熬夜,不睡觉

句意:为了准备竞赛,近来他每天夜里都熬到凌晨一点。34.D

Food n.食品

dinner n.正餐 lunch n.午餐

meal n.一餐 句意:早餐是一天中的重要的一餐。35.A

put up张贴,悬挂

put aside搁置,置之不理 come up走近,上来

cope with对付,处理 句意:竞选成功者的名单将在校公告栏内张榜公布。36.D

introducer n.介绍人;创始者

instructor n.指导书;指导者conductor n.售票员;管理者

agent n.代理商 句意:这个收音机公司如此大,以至于在外国有许多代理商。37.A

bother n.麻烦;烦恼

bitter n.苦味;啤酒

bake n.烘烤食品

band n.乐队 句意:我恐怕你做这件事会感到烦恼。

38.A

adopt v.采取;接受

adapt v.适应 alarm v.警告

aid v.援助;帮助

句意:在这十年间,很多新方法在外语教学领域中被采用。39.C

traditional adj.传统的 good adj.好的 selfish adj.自私的;利己主义的 noble adj.高尚的 句意:这是自私的行为,没有人喜欢。40.A

glorious adj.辉煌的;极好的 bad adj.坏的

dynamical adj.有生气的 active adj.积极的;活跃的 句意:昨天是个好天,我们决定出去兜风。

41.You had better ________ that fellow.I don't trust her.A.look down upon

B.keep an eye on C.get the better of

D.do away with

42.This will improve their working conditions and enable them to double the ________.A.goods

B.quantity

C.output

D.product

43.The workers _________ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”.A.carried

B.delivered

C.pressed

D.packed 44.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solid

B.vapour

C.liquid

D.air

45.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceed

B.exclaim

C.excess

D.extend

46.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factor

B.false

C.evident

D.elastic 47.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeats

B.looks

C.resembles

D.likes

48.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest

players in the history of football.A.ranked

B.recorded

C.stocked

D.stripped

49.The airplane took off soon.It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surrounding

B.foregoing

C.swaying

D.frowning 50.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bay

B.chamber

C.frank

D.dozen 参考答案及解析: Section A 41.B

look down upon 轻视,看不起

keep all eye on留心,在意

get the better of 打败,战胜

do away with 废除,弄死 句意:你最好留心那个家伙,我不信任她。42.B

A、Goods,货物,不符合句意;根据上下文意思,用C和D的单数形式不符合要求,因此选B。

句意:这将会改善他们的工作环境,从而使产量翻倍提高。43.D

carry v.搬运

deliver v.递送

press v.按;压

pack v.打包

句意:工人们把玻璃杯包装好并且在每个盒子上标上“此面朝上”。44.B

vapour n.蒸汽;水蒸气

solid n.固体 liquid n.液体

air n.空气。句意:当加热的时候,水就变成了水蒸气。

45.A

exceed v.超过;胜过

exclaim v.大声说出

excess adj.过量的,额外的 extend v.延伸„扩大。句意:她从调查中获得的,也许超过她期待的。46.C

evident adj.明显的;明白的 factor n.因素

false adj.错误的;虚伪的 elastic adj.有弹性的;灵活的。

句意:这里的每个人都清楚,系主任已经拒绝支持这个新项目。47.C

resemble v.类似;像

repeat v.重复

look v.看

like v.好像 句意:他在外貌上像他的爸爸,而不是体重。48.A

rank v.排列;列为

record v.记录 stock v.进货;备有

strip v.剥夺

句意:O.J.Simpson和 TOM 都被列为史上最伟大的足球运动员。49.C

sway v.摇晃

surrounding adj.周围的 附近的 foregoing adj.前面的 frown v.皱眉头。

句意:飞机不久就起飞了,就像是一列老火车左右摇晃而且越来越快。50.A

bay n.海湾

chamber n.房间;会所

frank adj.坦白的;直率的 dozen adj.一打的 句意:这是关于美国西部海湾生活的诗歌。

51.The production ________ of the factory is now 800 000 units.A.ability

B.power

C.capacity

D.possibility

52.The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ____.A.expectation

B.reputation

C.contribution

D.civilization 53.These pictures ________ to his mind his previous days in China.A.brought up

B.brought back

C.brought about

D.brought forth

54.Thousands of foreigners were ______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A.attended

B.attained

C.attracted

D.attached 55.We all _______ your coming to attend our wedding party.A.appropriate

B.appreciate

C.admit

D.affect

56.What they are _______ about is which is more important: money or time? A.summing

B.striking

C.stirring

D.arguing

57.Would you give me a _______ library card for I just stay in this city for a few days.A.temporary

B.terminal

C.regular

D.chamber

58.Never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop when you buy anything.A.render

B.trust

C.receipt

D.tale

59.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education.A.insure

B.pursue

C.purchase

D.purse

60.In order to do a good performance in the examination, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A.implication

B.reference

C.sample

D.saucer 参考答案及解析: Section A 51.C

ability强调“人的能力”,power侧重于指“力量,权力”,capacity可指“生产能力”或“人的才能”,possibility意为“可能性”。句意:现在这家工厂的生产能力是800 000个部件。52.B

expectation n.期望

contribution n.贡献 civilization n.文明

reputation n.声誉

句意:这位医生擅长治疗心脏病,而且从来不接受病人的任何礼物,因此他享有很高的声誉。53.B

bring up教育、培养

bring back使回忆起 bring about带来、造成 bring forth使产生 句意:这些照片使他回忆起以前在中国的日子。54.C

Attend v.参加

attain v.达到,获得 attract v.吸引

attach v.附上,系上

句意:上海世博会开幕当天,成千上万的外国人被吸引而来。55.B

appreciate v.满意;感激

appropriate adj.适当的 admit v.承认;允许

affect v.影响。句意:我们都很感激你来参加我们的结婚典礼。56.D

sum v.总结;总计

stir v.搅拌;激起 strike v.撞击;罢工

argue v.讨论

句意:他们讨论的是关于哪个更重要,金钱还是时间? 57.A

temporary adj.临时的;暂时的 terminal n.终点站

regular adj.规律的 chamber n.房间;会所 句意:您能给我一张临时的图书证吗? 因为我只在城里呆几天。58.C

render v.提出;实施

trust v.相信

receipt n.收据

tale n.故事;传说

句意:买任何东西都不要忘了向商店索要发票。59.B

insure v.保证

pursue v.追求 purchase v.购买

purse n.钱包

句意:这个项目是为那些想追求更高教育的年轻人而设计的。60.B

implication n.含义;暗示

reference n.参考书 sample n.样本

saucer n.茶托。句意:为了在考试中有好的成绩,他从学校图书馆借了很多参考书。61.Mr.Brown is looking for his glasses.He thinks he_____ them behind in the office yesterday.A.forgot

B.put

C.left

D.set

62.If you don't _______ smoking you will never get better.A.give off

B.give up

C.give in

D.give out

63.Ships are ________ than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure.A.very much slower

B.so much slower C.too much slower

D.much more slower

64.Our English teacher insisted that we spend more time on ________ reading.A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.worthless

65.Doctor Green went on with his experiment on human being ________ the debate going on around him.A.for all

B.but for

C.despite of

D.due to

66.Being engaged in the research work, Dr.Yang seldom goes anywhere ________ his office.A.in place of

B.except to

C.in addition to

D.instead of 67.The island is ____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A.partly

B.merely

C.nearly D.equally

68.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ____ as a manager.A.ended up

B.dropped out

C.came back

D.started off 69.Those who suffer from headache will find that they get ______ from this medicine.A.relief

B.safety

C.defense

D.shelter

70.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ____ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A.heavy

B.smooth

C.flexible

D.complex

参考答案及解析: Section A 61.C

leave behind意为“把……落在后面;遗失”。

句意:布朗先生在找他的眼镜。他以为昨天把它落在办公室了。62.B

give off 释放(蒸汽、光等)

give up停止;放弃 give in让步;屈服

give out分发;散发 句意:如果你不戒烟的话,你的身体总也好不了 63.B

为“so…that”句式。

句意:轮船比飞机慢许多,所以人们乘船主要是为了娱乐。64.C

Worth意为“值……的”,后面经常接动名词的主动形式;worthy意为“值得的”,后面要接of;worthwhile意为“值得做的”,后面直接加名词;worthless意为“不值得的”,与句意恰好相反。

句意:英语老师坚持认为我们应该把更多的时间用在值得读的书上面。65.A

for all意为“尽管、虽然”,与in spite of和despite基本相同;but for意为“若不是……”;despite后面不加介词of;due to意为“因为、由于”。句意:格林博士继续他的克隆人试验,尽管身边的人对此不乏争议。66.B

in place of 代替

except 除……之外 in addition to除……之外

instead of 代替

句意:由于专注于工作,杨博士除了去办公室以外很少去别的地方。67.D

partly adv.部分地

merely adv.仅仅 nearly adv.几乎

equally adv.同样地

句意:由于春、秋的宜人天气,这座小岛在这两个季节都同样有魅力。68.A

end up 结束;以……结束

drop out 退出,退学 come back 回来

start off出发,开始

句意:他入职公司时是个小职员,可是他晋升迅速,最后当了经理。69.A

relief n.缓解

safety n.安全 defense n.防御,防守

shelter n.掩蔽,保护 句意:那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。70.C

heavy adj.沉重的 smooth adj.光滑的 flexible adj.灵活的 complex adj.复杂的

句意:在外工作的母亲们应该有灵活的时间,以便更容易照顾孩子们。71.They ________ the work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A.carried on

B.carried off

C.carried out

D.carried forward

72.When she heard from the hospital that her grandfather had died, she _________ into tears.A.exploded

B.went

C.looked

D.broke 73.The old lady has ________ two wars and revolutions.A.lived on

B.lived through

C.lived up

D.lived with 74.The two brothers look very much _________.A.alike

B.like

C.likely

D.likewise

75.The students should be ________ for the things that they do.A.responsible

B.popular

C.respectful

D.anxious 76.There will be a(n)________ telecast of football match tonight.A.lively

B.active

C.alive

D.live

77.Since we ________ the opening policy, we started our journey to happiness.A.adopted

B.adjusted

C.adapted

D.attempted

78.People have ________ poverty and now they live happy lives.A.got tired of

B.got up

C.got hold of

D.got rid of 79.I have no ________ on me.Can I pay you tomorrow? A.change

B.cash

C.coin

D.currency

80.________ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A.In case of

B.Because of

C.In spite of

D.But for 参考答案及解析: Section A 71.A

carry on 继续

carry off 成功应付(困难)局面 carry out 执行;完成 carry forward 推进,使前进 句意:尽管条件极其艰苦,他们依然把工作继续下去。72.D

explode 爆炸;爆发

go into 调查;研究 look into调查

break into突然迸发出

句意:当她从医院听到祖父去世的消息时,她放声大哭起来。73.B

live on 以……为食

live through 经历……;经受住 live up 快乐地过日子

live with 与……同居 句意:这位老太太经历过两次战争与革命。74.A

alike adj.相像的,常在句中作表语

like adj.相似的

likely adj.合适的 likewise adv.同样地

句意:两个兄弟长得非常像。75.A

be responsible for 为……负责

be popular with 受……欢迎 be respectful for 尊重……

be anxious about/for为……

焦虑

句意:学生们应该为他们所做的事情负责。76.D

lively adj.活泼的;逼真的 active adj.积极的 alive adj.活着的 live adj.实况转播 句意:电视现场直播今晚的足球赛。77.A

adopted v.收养,采取

adjusted v.调整,整理 adapted v.使适应

attempted v.试图 句意:自从我们实行了开放政策,我们就踏上了幸福之路。78.D

get tired of 厌倦,厌烦

get up 起床 get hold of 抓住、把握住

get rid of 摆脱;去掉 句意:现在人们已经摆脱了贫困,过上了幸福的生活。79.B

charge n.费用,价位

coin n.硬币 currency n.货币,流通

cash n.现金 句意:我身上没带现金,明天付给你可以吗? 80.D

in case of 万一;假设

because of 因为 in spite of 尽管

but for 要不是 句意:要不是因为洪水,这艘船早已按时到达目的地了。

Section BDirections: Completeeach of the following sentences with proper word derived from the one given inbrackets.Write the word on the Answer Sheet.(5 points)

1.(translate)A person who turns what someone haswritten into another language is called a _____.2.(romance)When I was young, I had _____ ideas ofbecoming a writer.3.(agree)It took several months for the twocompanies to reach an _________.4.(difficulty)I think Japanese grammar is much more__________ to learn than English grammar.5.(practice)This model of typewriter is efficient, economicaland __________.6.(heavy)My husbandused to smoke __________ , but he has given it up.7.(help)The local hotsprings are very __________ for your wounded arm.8.(friend)The localpeople are very __________ in our country.9.(response)Weappreciate working with him,because he has a goodsense of _____.

10.(establish)The__________ of People‟s Republic of China is on October 1st,1949.11.(use)These books are ________ for English learners.12.(act)He is always ________ in the class.13.(comfort)I want to rent a more ________ room.14.(event)That was an _______ year.15.(prepare)We have made good _________ for the exam.16.(attend)The _____ at the lectures on American Literature has dropped off.17.(connection)You must ___ the power before you leave the room.18.(heavy)It began to rain ________as soon as I got home.19.(delight)The mother was ________ to see his daughter.20.(satisfy)Tom‟s success in his career will be a great ________ to his family.Section B 1.translator 2.romantic 3.agreement 4.difficult 5.practical 6.heavily 7.helpful 8.friendly

9.responsibility 10.establishment 11.useful 12.active

13.comfortable 14.eventful 15.preparations 16.attendance 17.connect

18.Heavily 19.delighted 20.satisfaction

Section BDirections: Completeeach of the following sentences with proper word derived from the one given inbrackets.Write the word on the Answer Sheet.(5 points)

21.(inform)Please keep us ________ of any developments.22.(rain)It is a _____ day, isn‟t it?

23.(sing)I wish I will be a ________ one day.24.(importance)It is _____ that the problem is worked out today.25.(announce)The ________ came as no great surprise.26.(believe)It is ________ that you have been 56 years old.You look much younger than that.27.(delight)The father was ________ to see his son.28.(patient)He can‟t be a good teacher because he has no ________ with children.29.(hesitate)I have no _____ in recommending her for the job.30.(accurate)We worried about the _________ of the report.31.(healthy)Give up smoking.Your ________ will improve soon.32.(technique)Both of the twin brothers are capable of doing ________ work at present.33.(harm)These chemicals are ________ to the environment.34.(sincere)The priest was a man of deep _______.35.(accept)Please confirm your ____ of this offer in writing.36.(sleep)She may be ________.37.(luck)Mary is the____ dog who gets the first prize.38.(just)The system is corrupt and _______.39.(discuss)We‟d better postpone the________ next week.40.(decorate)I enjoy the ____ of the new house.Section B 21.informed 22. rainy 23.singer 24.important 25. announcement 26.unbelievable 27.delighted 28.patience 29.hesitation 30.accuracy

31.health 32.technical 33.harmful 34.sincerity 35.acceptance 36.sleepy 37.lucky 38.unjust 39.discussion 40.decoration n.

第四篇:2011GCT英语真题及答案

第四部分 外语运用能力测试(英语)A卷(50 题,每小题 2 分,满分 100 分)

Part One Vocabulary and Structure

Directions:

There are ten incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.If the car you have rented is clearly unsatisfactory, you can always it for another.A.shift B.exchange C.switch D.replace 2.Every manager needs a secretary that he can to take care of something that may occur in his absence.A.bring on B.hold on C.count on D.focus on 3.The shirt is a real bargain because it is good in quality and in price.A.valuable B.remarkable C.available D.reasonable 4.Shopping for cloths is not the same experience for a man it is for a woman.A.when B.that C.as D.than 5.Nina back home if she had known that her husband would go to the bus stop to meet her.A.couldn’t have walked B.shouldn’t have walked C.mustn’t have walked D.wouldn’t have walked 6.A news report is usually very short, when it is about something very important.A.besides B.except C.apart from D.except for 7.In this advanced course, students are required to take performance tests at monthly.A.gaps B.lengths C.distances D.intervals 8.American women were the right to vote until 1920.A.ignored B.refused C.derived D.denied 9.Seldom any mistakes during my past few years of working there.A.would I make B.have I made C.I made D.shall I make 10.The proposal seems to oppose the government economic policy.A.designed B.to design C.have designed D.to have designed Part Two Reading Comprehension Directions:

In this part there are three passages and one chart, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:

Happiness is becoming a huge area in psychological research and even in government policy, with the UK government exploring a “ happiness index”.It is tough, though, to define exactly what happiness is, and what makes us happy.There are two broad ways of looking at happiness: short-term happiness(a great cookie, a bottle of wine)and long-happiness(financial security, achieving your goals).Both types of happiness are valid, and important.The problem is, they’re often in competition.Let’s say you’ve got a goal of losing 50 pounds this year.You know you’d be happier and healthier if you weren’t carrying that extra weight.To achieve long-term happiness, you need to go on a diet.In the short-term, though, it’s not that easy.A chocolate cake, or a large glass of wine, might just the thing to cheer you up at the end of a long dayOf any kind.21.According the survey, more than half the people believer that.A.table salt should be used in cooking B.it is necessary to eat sea product C.sea salt is high-sodium product D.sea is a healthier choice than table salt

22.The different between table salt and tea salt lies in that table salt ______.A.contains more natural minerals than sea salt B.forms clumps more easily than sea salt C.taste better than sea salt D.goes through less pro cessing than sea salt

23.The word “ strip” in Para.2 is closest in meaning to “ ”.A.b reak B.add C.remove D.change

24.According to the passage, the proper amount of salt consumption is related to one’s

______.A.appetite B.age C.sex D.weight 25.According to the passage, Americans.A.c onsume much more salt than they actually need

B.c onsume about 2.300 milligrams of salt a day

C.p refer fresh food to salted processed food D.try to limit their salt consumption of any kind

Questions 26-30 are based on the following chart:

26.A proper title for the chart is “ ”.A.Schedule Chart for Job Hunting B.Flow Chart for Recruitment Process C.Descriptive Chart for an Open Position D.Organization Chart for a Hunting Company

27.The chart is probably designed for.A.job applicants B.school graduates C.the company general manager D.the human resources department

28.What happens right after the interview? A.The company will review other interviewees.B.The company will notify who get an offer.C.Th e applicants will confirm job offers with the company.D.The applicants will call in to check whether they get the offer.29.A work contract is signed when.A.all options have been considered B.there is no more interviewee to review C.the applicant accepts the company’s offer D.the company finishes training for its new staff

30.What does “ Com.” in “Com.Offer” possibly mean? A.Confirm B.Company C.Compensate D.Communicate Part There Cloze Directions There are ten blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Where do our favorite foods come from? The truth may __31__ you.Did you know curry(咖喱)isn’t Indian ? Did you know Americans weren’t the __32__ to eat hamburgers? Or did you know pizza wasn’t created in Italy?

First, let’s talk about curry.Many people think the English found out about curry from people in India in the 1600s.But__33__, wealthy English people were cooking with curry spices hundreds of years__34__ British ships traveled to India.In fact, the word “curry” can be found in the English language as far back as 1377.Cooks of wealthy English families created curry dishes, and later these __35__ caught on in other parts of English.___36___ pizza, this dish was probably first made in Persia(what is now Iran).The Persians were eating round, flat bread with cheese in the 500s – nearly one thousand years before pizza caught on in Naples, Italy!

Finally, let’s look at the truth behind __37__.Many people think hamburgers are an American food.However, _38_some stories, hamburgers came from Hamburg, Germany.A German named Otto Kuasw made the first hamburger in 1891.Four years later, German sailors __39__ hamburgers to Americans.Where foods come from isn’t nearly as __40__ as how they taste – delicious!So ,go get some of your favorite food and dig in.31.A.upset B.surprise C.annoy D.inspire 32.A.one B.last C.first D.nation 33.A.in detail B.in shore C.in turn D.in reality 34.A.before B.after C.when D.while 35.A.cooks B.families C.dishes D.places 36.A.Compared to B.As for C.But for D.In addition to 37.A.chips B.pizza C.curry D.hamburgers 38.A.according to B.owing to C.in case of D.in spite of 39.A.carried B.introduced C.transported D.moved 40.A.good B.far C.important D.longPart Four Dialogue Completion

Directions : In this part, there are short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context and best completes the dialogue.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.41.A: I went on a date with Sammy last weekend.B: Really? _____? A: I couldn’t ask for a better night.A.Is she nice B.How was it C.Is it a beautiful night D.Did you like her

42.Student: How long can I keep the book? Librarian:___________ A.Any period longer than four weeks, you will be fined B.You can check it on the computer over there C.Four weeks, but you can renew it if you need it longer D.At most four weeks if you don’t mind

43.A: Hello, Ann, do you still remember you said you’d like to see the actor of the movie Titanic? B: __________ A: He is here at our university now.A.No, I don’t.B.Yes, why? C.Yes, so what? D.No, I don't like him.44.A: Please remember me to your parents.B: ___________ A.They remember seeing you once B.Thanks a lot.I will.C.I am afraid they have poor memories D.You can contact them directly

45.Teacher: Are you following me? Student: ____________ A.I’m afraid not.B.Can you walk slowly, please? C.Let me think of it.D.Who knows?

46.Receiver: would you like to leave a message? I’ll let Mr.Cohen know as soon as he comes back.Caller: _________ A.I hoop he will call me back B.No.I’ll call somebody else C.I don’t think it’s appropriate D.Don't bother.I’ll try his cell

47.David:If things go on like this, I’ll start preparing my resume again.Colleague : ____________ A: Come on.It’s not that bad.B.Yes, you are good at it.C.Really? Congratulation!D.It’s none of my business.48.Wife: Honey, we have only one egg and half a bottle of milk in the fridge.Oh, and we running out of toilet paper„ Husband:___________ A.Ok, ok.I’ll go to the store right now.B.Yes, honey.Let me know what I can do.C.What’s missing, dear?

D.Sure, I’ll get more next time.49.Man: It's a long journey.You look tired._______? Woman: Yes.Could you take that suitcase, please? Man: Sure.A.Where’s your luggage B.How can I help you C.May I help you with anything D.Do you mind my help

50.A: Can you keep an eye on my bag: B: ___________ A: No, I’m going to the bathroom.A.Sure.What is it? B.Oh.Do you want a favor? C.Go ahead, No problem.D.Sure.Will you be long?

参考答案:

1-10:BCDCD BDDBA 11-20:DBDAC BAACC 21-30:DACBA CDBCA 31-40:BCDAC BDABC 41-50:BCBBA DAACD

第五篇:英语四级真题及答案

1991年6月大学英语四级真题及答案

41.We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have ______ one this month.(A)another(C)the other

(B)more(D)other

42.It was difficult to guess what her _____ to the news would be.(A)impression(C)comment

(B)reaction(D)opinion

43.I decided to go to the library as soon as I _____.(A)finish what I did(C)would finish what I was doing

(B)finished what I did(D)finished what I was doing

44.There were some ______ flowers on the table.(A)benefits(C)false

(B)unnatural(D)unreal

45.We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly----what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.(A)benefits(C)guides

(B)affects(D)effects

46.Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?

(A)in relation to(C)in excess of

(B)in contrast to(D)in favor of

47.Children are very curious ______.(A)at heart(C)on purpose

(B)in person(D)by nature

48.The match was cancelled because most of the members _____ a match without a standard court.(A)objected to having(C)objected to have

(B)were objected to have(D)were objected to having

49.The teacher doesn't permit _____ in class.(A)smoke(C)smoking

(B)to smoke(D)to have a smoke

50.I like watching TV _____ to the cinema.(A)more than to go(C)more than going

(B)than going(D)rather than to go

51.I appreciate ______ to your home.(A)to be invited(C)having invited

(B)to have invited(D)being invited

52.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.(A)regard(C)account

(B)counting(D)observation

53.You _____ all those calculations!We have a computer to do that sort of thing.(A)needn't have done(C)shouldn't have done

(B)must not have done(D)can not have done

54.Important people don't often have much free time as their work _____ all their time.(A)takes away(C)takes up

(B)takes over(D)takes in

55.When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ____ it.(A)got off(C)got away

(B)got across(D)got over

56.Many people complain of the rapid ____ of modern life.(A)rate(C)pace

(B)speed(D)growth

57.San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles _____.(A)is rarely(C)hardly is

(B)rarely is(D)is scarcely

58.The speaker, _____ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.(A)having known(C)knowing

(B)being known(D)known

59.American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.(A)ignored(C)refused

(B)neglected(D)denied

60.I couldn't find _____, and so I took this one.(A)a large enough coat(C)a large coat enough

(B)an enough large coat(D)a coat enough large

61.I always _____ what I have said.(A)get to(C)lead to

(B)hold to(D)see to

62.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _____ we all sat down to rest.(A)when(C)than

(B)then(D)until

63.Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.(A)what(C)that

(B)which(D)whose

64.He moved away from his parents, and missed them ______ enjoy the exciting life in New York.(A)too much to(C)very much to

(B)enough to(D)much so as to

65.He was _____ of having asked such a silly question.(A)sorry(C)ashamed

(B)guilty(D)miserable

66.The last time we had a family reunion was ______ my brother's wedding ceremony four years ago.(A)in(C)during

(B)at(D)over

67.What _____ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?

(A)do you suppose(C)will you suppose

(B)you suppose(D)you would suppose

68._____ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.(A)As for(C)Except

(B)Besides(D)Despite

69.How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children.(A)have(C)having

(B)has(D)to have

70.He _____ when the bus came to a sudden stop.(A)was almost hurt(C)was to hurt himself

(B)was hurt himself(D)was hurting himself

41.A 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.D 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.C

51.D 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.D 60.A

61.B 62.C 63.C 64.A 65.C 66.B 67.A 68.D 69.B 70.A

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