职称英语考试词汇推荐

第一篇：职称英语考试词汇推荐

A A(an honest

man，a

university，a

piece

of paper/message/furniture), abandon = give up, ABC, abide by, ability to do sth, be able to do sth, abnormal –normal, go aboard, study abroad, abolish = cancel/do away with, talk about, sit about, above all, to put money above everything, abrupt = sudden/tough, absence =lack, be absent from, absent-minded, absolute = complete, be absorbed in, abstract / concrete, absurd = foolish, be abundant in = be rich in, academic, accelerate =speed up, accept, acceptable, gain/have access to, accessible = easily obtained/approached, by accident = by mistake, accomplish = finish/ complete, in accordance with, according to, account for, on account of = because of/due to, on no account = in no way, take into account/consideration, accurate, accuse„of..= charge „ with „, be accustomed to, ache = pain/ toothache, headache, get/catch a headache/ cold, achieve/ meet one’s goals, achievement(s), acknowledge = admit, be acquainted with = be familiar with, acquire(knowledge, habit), go across, come across = meet unexpectedly, act upon, physical activities, actor/ actress, actually = in fact = in reality, acute / chronic, ad = advertisement, adapt/adopt, adapt..to..add up to, be addicted to, in addition to, additional = added, address the envelop/ address the audience, adequate = enough/ample, adhere to, administer = control/ manage, gainadmission to, adopt(attitude), adult, adulthood, in advance, advance = promote, take advantage of ,adventure = risk, adverse = harmful, a piece of advice, advisable = wise, advise sb.to do sth, advocate = support, current affairs, affect/ effect, affirm =assert, afford sth, be afraid of =fear, look after sb., in the afternoon, afterwards, again and again, now and again = from time to time, lean against, vote against, at the age of, age = get older, agree to sb.agree with sth.agreeable = pleasing, agriculture, ahead of, aid, aim at, aim = goal/target, by air, in the open air, aircraft =plane =airplane, at the airport, alarm = frighten, alcohol, alert..to.., =warn „of/against „, alien = foreign, look alike, keep alive, above all, after all, all over, in all, allege = declare, state, alleviate = relieve, alliance = union, allied = united, allocate = distribute, allow = permit, almost = nearly, live alone, go along the street, talk aloud, not only„but also„, /(I like it, too./ I also like it.), alter = change, although/though, at an altitude of/ at the height of, altogether = in all, always = often, amazing = surprising, ambiguous = doubtful, uncertain, ambition, ambitious, amend = improve, America, American, amid = in the middle of, amongst = among, a great amount of money, amplify = talk

in

detail，amuse

=

entertain, amusement/entertainment, analyze, analysis, ancestor, ancient, and, anger, angry, angle(from the angle of), animal, animate/inspire, annoy, announce/declare, annual, another, answer(answer to the problem, answer for), anticipate/foresee, antique, anxious(be anxious about), any, anyone/anybody, anything, anywhere, apart(set apart, apart from), apartment, apologize, apparently, apparent, appeal(appeal to), appear/seem, appetite/stomach, apple, apply(apply for a job, apply„ to..), appoint, appointment, appreciate, approach(+ to)= method, approval, approve, approximate, April, apt(be apt to do sth.), aptitude/ability, architecture, area, argue(argue for/against), arise, arm in arm/hand in hand, army, around(all around/all over), arouse, arrange(a meeting), arrest, arrival, arrive at/in, art, article, artist, as(consider„as, look upon..as.., treat „as.., as/so„as.., as for/to„, as if/though), ascend/descend, ash, Asia, Asian, aside(aside from/apart from), ask(ask after, ask for, ask sb.to do sth,), asleep, aspect, assemble, assembly line, assert, assess, asset, assign(assign sb.to do sth.), assimilate, assist/aid, assistant, associate(associate sth.with sth., associate with),association/committee，assume/suppose, assure/insure/ensure/sure, astonish, astronaut, at(be good at, look at, at the age/speed/rate of, at home), atmosphere, attack, attach(be attached to), attempt, attend(a meeting/school/sb., attend to), attendance/presence, attention(pay attention to), attitude, attract, attractive, attribute(attribute„to „), audit, August, Australia, Australian, authentic/real/reliable, author, authority/power, automate, automatic, automobile, autumn/fall, available, avenue/street/road, average(on(an, the)average, to average three hours of work a day), avoid, await = wait for, awake =wake up(awake = sleepless), award, aware(be aware of..), away(put..away, right away.), awful/terrible, awkward(注意该词的几种词义).B baby, back(back and forth, back up/support), background, backwards, bacterium/bacteria, badly/very(he was badly damaged.), balance, ban/bar, banana, band, bank, bankrupt, barely/hardly, bargain(a real bargain), base(be based on/upon), basic/fundamental, battery, battle, B.C.be, beach, beam(a beam of), bear(注意该词的几种词义), bearing, beat, beautiful/beauty, because, become, go to bed, bee, beef, beer, before/after, beforehand/in advance, beg/bag, begin/start(+ doing/ to do sth.), beginning, behalf(on behalf of), behavior/conduct, behind/ in front of, belief, believe(believe in), belong(belong to), below/under/beneath, beneficial/favorable, benefit(for the benefit of, benefit form), beside/besides = in addition, best(at best/ at least;at one's best, do/try one's best, make the best of), better(be better off, had better do sth), between/among, beyond, bicycle, bid, big/great, bill(pay the bill), billion/million/trillion, biography, biological, bird, birth(give birth to, by birth), birthday, bit(a bit of, bit by bit), bitter, black, blackboard, blame(blame sb.for sth.), blank, blanket, blend, blind, block(a block of rock/ice/wood), blood, bloody, bloom, blue, board(on board), boat, body, boil(boil up), bold, bomb/blow up, bone, book(booking office), boom, boost/lift, border(border on/upon), boring/troublesome, born, borrow/lend, boss, both(both „ and..), bother/trouble, bottle, bottom, bound(be bound for), boundary, box, boxing, boy, boyfriend, brain, branch/department, brand, brave, breach/break, bread, break(break away from, break down, break into, break out, break off, break through, break up), breakdown/ collapse, breakfast, breath(catch one's breath, hold one's breath, out of breath), breathe, breed/ raise, bridge, brief(in brief), briefly, bright/clever/ brilliant/intelligent, bring(bring about, bring forward, bring up), bring/take, Britain, British, broad, broadcast, brother, brush, budget, build, building, bulk/block, bullet, burden, burn(burn up), burst(burst into tears/laughter), bus, business, busy(be busy with), but/only(but for), buy, by(by air/railway/sea/plane/bus;pass by, by the rule, a box five feet by six feet, by and by)

C Cabin, cable, cafe, cake, calculate, calendar, call(call sb.call for, call off/cancel;call on sb.;call up), calm(calm down), calm/still, camera, campaign/champagne/champion, campus, can/container, Canada, Canadian, cancer, candidate, cap, capability/ability, capable(be capable of), capital, captain, car, carbon, card, cardinal/essential, care(care about, take care of), career, careful, careless, carrier, carry(carry on, carry out), cartoon, case(in any case, in most cases, in case, in case of), cash, cast/throw, casual, cat, catch(catch up with, catch a cold, catch attention), cater(cater for), cause, cautious/careful, cease/ stop, celebrate, cell, census, centennial, centigrade, central, center, century, certain, chain, chair/host, chairman, challenge, chance/opportunity(a chance to do sth.;by chance, take a/the chance), change, channel, character, characteristic(be characteristic of), charge(in the charge of, take charge of, charge..with..), charming/attractive, cheap/expensive, cheat(cheat sb.of money), check(check in, check up), cheerful/pleasing, cheer(cheer up), chemical/physical, chemistry, cherish(hope/dreams/friendship), chief, child/children, childhood, childish, China/china, Chinese, choice, choose(choose sth.from/among sth.), Christmas, chronic, church, cigarette, cinema, circle, circuit, circular/round, circulate, circumstance(under/ in no circumstances), citizen, city, civil, claim, clash(clash with, a clash of views), class/category, classic/classical, classroom, classmate, clean, clear(clear away, clear up), clerk, clever, client, climate, climax/top, climb(climb up/down the hill), cling(cling to), clinic, clock, clockwise, close/open(close down, close season), cloth/clothes/clothing, cloud, cloudy, club, clue/hint, clumsy/awkward, coach, coal, coarse/rough, coast(along the coast), coat(coat the throat), code, coffee, coin, coincide(coincide with), cold(have/catch a cold), collar(white/blue/grey-collared), colleague, collect/gather, collective, college/university, colonial, color, colorful, column, combat/fight, combine/combination, come(come across, come out, come up, come up with), comfort, comfortable, command/control, comment(comment on), commercial, commission, commit(mistakes/guilt), commitment, commodities/goods, common/average(in common), communicate(communicate with), community, compact, companion, company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation, comparative, compare(be compared with, be compared to), comparison(by comparison), compel/force, compensation, compensate, compete/contend(compete with/for), competence/ability, competition, complain(complain about), complaint, complex/complicated, complicate, comply(comply with), composition, component/part, comprehend/grasp, comprehension/understanding, comprehensive, comprise, compromise, compute/calculate, computer, comrade, conceal, conceive(an idea/a plan), concentrate(concentrate one's attention on..), concentration/focus, concept, concern(as far as „be concerned, be concerned about), concerning/about, concise/brief, conclude(the study concluded that„), condemn/blame(violence), condition(on condition that..), conference/meeting, confess, confident, confidential/secret, confine(be confined to), confirm, conflict/clash, conform(conform to/with), confront(be confronted with/ be faced with), confuse, congress, connect(connect..with..), conquer, conscious(be conscious of), consent(consent to/agree with), consequence/result(in consequence), consequently/therefore, conservative/conventional, consider„as„, considerable/considerate, consist(consist of, be made up of, be composed of), consistent, constant, constitute, constitution, construct, consult(consult(with)„about„), consume, consumer/customer, consumption, contact(contact sb.;be in/out of contact with„), contain, contaminate, contemporary, contempt/look down on, contend/argue, content, continent, continue + doing, continuos, contract, contradict, contrary(contrary to, on the contrary), contrast(in contrast with, contrast with), contribute(contribute to/lead to), control(out of control/under the control of), convenient, conversation, convert/change, convey/pass, convict(convict sb.of..), convince(convince „of.., be convinced of..), cook, cool, cooperate, cope(cope with/handle/deal with), copy, corn, corner, correct, cost(at the cost of), costly/expansive, cotton, could, count(count in/out), country, countryside, couple, courage, course(in the course of, of course), court, courteous/polite, cover(cover„with..), coverage, craft, crash/clash, crazy/mad, create(a bridge/a problem), creative, creature, credible/reliable, credit, crime, criminal, crisis, critic, critical/decisive/crucial, criticize, cross, crowd, crowded, cruel, cry, cultivate/plant, culture, cure, curious(be curious about), currency, current, curtain, custom(the Customs), cut(cut across, cut down, cut in, cut off, cut out), cycle.因为时间有限，所以我们不能为学员把词汇一一的进行“考点展开”讲解，希望学员有时间能按照这个思路把重点的，基本的词汇进行展开复习，这样的复习一定会对我们最后的考试有所帮助（尤其是词汇题和完型填空题部分的解答）。

以下是推荐的基本的，重点的单词。

D Daily, damage, damp, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, data/datum, date, daughter, day, dead(注意该词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同)，deadline, deadly((注意该词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同), deaf, deal, dean, dear, death, debate, debt, decade, deceit/cheat, December, decide, decision, decisive, declare, decrease, dedicate, deep/deeply, defeat, defect, defend, deficient, define, definite, defy, degree, delay, delete, deliberate, delicate, delicious, delighted, deliver, delivery, demand, demonstrate, dense, deny, department, departure, depend, dependent, depression, deprive, derive, descend, describe, desert(despite, destination, destroy, destruction, detail, detect, determine, develop, device, devise, devote, diagnose, diagnosis, dialogue, dictionary, die, diet, differ, difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dig, digest, digital, dilemma, diligent, dim, diminish, dinner, direct, direction, directly, director, dirt , dirty, disabled, disagree, disappear, disappointed, disaster, disc, discard, discipline, disclose, discourage, discover, discovery, discriminate, discuss, disease, dismiss, disorder, display, dispose, dispute, distance, distant, distinct, distinction, distinguish, distinguished, distract, distress, distribute, district, disturb, dive, diverse, divide, division, divorce, dizzy, do, doctor, document, dog, doll, dollar, domain, domestic, dominant, dominate, donate, door, dose, double, doubt, doubtful, down, downstairs, dozen, draft, drain, drainage, dramatic, draw, drawing, dreadful, dream, dress, drill, drink, drive, driver, drop, drought, drug, dry, due, dull, durable, during, dust, suty, dwell, dynamic E Each, eager, ear, early, earn, earnest, earnings, earth, earthquake, ease, easily, east, easy, eat, eccentric, economic/economical, economics, economy, edge, edit, educate, education, effect, effective, efficiency, efficient, effort, e.g., egg, Egypt, eight, eighteen, eighth, eighty, either, elaborate, elderly, election, electric, electrical, electricity, electronic, elegant, element, elementary, elephant, eleven, eligible, eliminate, else, elsewhere, e-mail, embarrass, embody, embrace, emerge, emergency, emotion, emphasis, emphasize, employ, employee, employer, employment, empty, enable, encounter, encourage, end, endanger, endeavor, endow, endure, enemy, energy, enforce, engage, engine, engineer, engineering, England, English, enhance, enjoy, enjoyable, enlarge, enlighten, enormous, enough, Enquirer/inquire, enrich, enroll, ensure, enter enterprise, entertain, enthusiasm, enthusiastic, entire, entitle, entrance, envelope, environment, equal, equally, equip, equipment, equivalent, erect, error, escape, especially, 注意该词有两种词类，不同的词义)，deserve, design, desire, desk, essay, essence, essential, establish, estate, esteem, estimate, eternal, Europe, European, evaluate, eve, even, evening, event, eventually, ever, every, everybody, everyday, everyone, everything, everywhere, evidence, evident, evil, evoke, evolve, exact, exactly, exam, examine, example, exceed, excellent, except, exception, exchange, excite, excited, exciting, exclude, excuse, executive, exercise, exert, exhaust, exhaustive, exhibit, exhibition, exist, existence, exit, expand, expansion, expect, expenditure, expensive, experience, experiment, expert, expire, explain, explode, exploit, exploitation, explosion, export, expose, express, expression, extend, extension, extensive, extent, external, extinct, extra, extract, extraordinary, extreme, extremely, eye

F Fabric, face, facilitate, facility, fact, factor, factory, faculty, fail, failure, faint, fair, fairly, faith, faithful, fall, false, fame, familiar, family, famous, fan, fancy, fantastic, far, fare, farm, farmer, fascinate, fascinating, fashion, fashionable, fast, fasten, fat, fatal, father, fault, faulty, favor, favorable, favorite, fax, fear, feasible, feather, feature, February, federal, fee, feed, feel, feeling, fellow, female, fence, fertile, festival, fever, few, fiction, field, fierce, fifteen, fifty, fight, figure, file, fill, film, final, finally, financial, find, finding, fine(fish, fir, five, flat, flavor, flee, flexible, flight, float, flood, floor, flourish, flow, flower, flu, fluctuate, fluent, fluid, fly, focus, fog, follow, following, fond, food, foolish, foot, football, for, forbid, force, forecast, foreign, foreigner, foresee, forest, forever, forget, fork, form, formal, format, former, forth, fortunate, fortune, forty, forward, fossil, foster, found, foundation, four, fourteen, fourth, frame, France, frank, free, freedom, freely, freeze, French, frequency, frequent, fresh, Friday, fridge, friend, friendly, friendship, frighten, from, front, frontier, frown, fruit, frustrate, frustration, fuel, fulfill, full, fun, function, fund, fundamental, funny, fur, furious, furnish, furniture, further, furthermore, future.G Gain, game, gang, gap, garage, garden, gas, gasoline, gather, gay, gaze, gene, general, generally, generate, generation, generous, genius, gentle, genuine, gesture, get(give, glad, glance, glimpse, global, globe, go(注意该词有两种词类，不同的词义), finger, fireman, firm, firmly, first, 注意该词的短语), giant, gift, 注意该词的短语), goal, good, goods, gorgeous, govern, government, grace, graceful, gradual, graduate, grand, grant, grasp, grateful, grave, great, greedy, gross, ground, grow, growth, guard, guess, guidance, guilty, guilt

H Habit, habitant, half, halt, hamper, hand(注意该词的短语), handful, handicap, handle, handsome, handy, happen, hard(注意该词的跨词类用法), hardly, hardship, harm, hardware, harness, harsh, harvest, hate, have, hazard, hazardous, head, heal, heath, healthy, hear, heart, heartily, heat, heavy, height, help, helpful, hence, here, hesitate, hide, high, highway, hinder, hint, hire, historic/historical, hit, hobby, horrible, horror, hospital, host, hostile, hot, housing, hour, how, however, huge, humid, humiliate, humorous, hunger, hungry, hunt, hurry, hurt

I I, ice, idea, ideal, identical, identify, idle, if, ignorant, ignore, ill, illegal, illness, illustrate, image, imagination, imagine, immediate, immense, immigrate, immune, impact, impartial, impel, implicit, imply, import, importance, important, impossible, impression, improve, impress, impulse, in, incentive, incident, incline, include, income, increase, increasingly, incredible, indeed, independent, indicate, indication, indifferent, indirect, individual, indoors, induce, industrial, industrious, industry, inevitable, infancy, infect, infer, infinite, inflation, influence, inform, informal, information, ingredient, inhabitant, initial, injure, injury, inner, innocent, innovate, input, inquire, insect, inside, insight, insist, inspect, inspire, install, instance, instant, instead, instinct, instruction, instrument, insult, intelligence, intelligent, intend, intense, intensive, intention, interact, interest, interesting, interior, intermediate, internal, international, Internet, interrupt, interview, intimate, into, introduce, introduction, invade, invent, invest, investigation, investment, invite, involve, irritate, isolate, issue, Italian, Italy, item, itself, its.J Jack, jacket, jam, January, Japan, jet, job, joke, journal, journey, joy, judge, judgement, July, jump, June, junior, just(（K Keen, keep(hold(注意该词的短语), honest, honor, honorable, hopeful, 注意该词的跨词类用法)), justice, justify

注意该词的短语), key, keyboard, kick, kidney, kill, kind, kitchen, knife, knit, knock, know, knowledge

L Lab, labor, lack, lag, land, landlord, landscape, language, large, largely, last, late, lately, later, latter, launch, law, lawful, lay, layer, lazy, lead, leader, leading, lean, learn, least, leave, lecture, left, legal, legend, leisure, lend, length, less, lesson, let(注意该词的短语), letter, level, liable, liberal, liberty, liberate, library, license, lie, life, lift, light, lighten, like, likelihood, likely, limitation, line, link, liquid, list, listen, literal, literally, literature, little, live(是形容词), living, load, loan, local, located, lodge, logic, London, lonely, long, look(lovely(lunch, lung, luxury.M Machine, machinery, mad, magazine, magic, magical, magnetic, magnificent, mail, mainland, mainly, maintain, maintenance, major, majority, make(manipulate, mankind, manner, manual, manufacture, many, March, march, marginal, mark, market, marriage, marry, marvelous, mass, massive, master, match, material, mathematics, matter, mature, maximum, May, maybe, may, me, meal, mean, meaning, means, meantime, meanwhile, measure, mechanical, medical, medicine, medium, meet, meeting, member, memory, men, mend, mental, mention, menu, merchandise, mere, merely, merit, merge, mess, merry, message, metal, method, Mexican, mid, middle, might, mighty, migration, mild, mile, military, milk, million, mind, mineral, minimum, minor, minute, miracle, mirror, miserable, missing, mission, mistake, misunderstand, mix, mobile, mock, model, moderate, modern, modest, modify, moment, Monday, money, monitor, month, monthly, mood, moon, moral, more, moreover, morning, most, mostly, mother, motherland, motive, mount, mountain, mouth, move, movement, much, multiple, murder, muscle, museum, music, musical, must, mutual, myself, mysterious.N Naked, name, namely, narrow, nation, national, native, natural, naturally, nature, naughty, near, nearby, nearly, neat, necessarily, necessary, need, negative, neglect, neighbor, neither, nervous, net, network, never, nevertheless, new, news, newly, newspaper, nest，注意该词的短语), lively(注意该词注意该词的短语), loose, lose, loss, lot, loud, love, 注意该词是形容词), low, lower, loyal, lucky, luck, luggage, 注意该词的短语), male, manage, management, manager, nice, night, no, nobody, noise, nosy, none, nor, normal, normally, north, notable, note, noted, nothing, notice, notify, noticeable, novel, November, now, nowadays, nuclear, number, numerous, nurse, nut.O Obey, object, objective, obligation, observe, obstacle, obtain, obvious, occasion, occasional, occupy, occupation, occur, ocean, October, odd, of, off, offend, offer, office, official, often, old, on, once, one, oneself, ongoing, only, open, openly, operate, operation, opinion, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, orange, order, ordinary, organ, organization, organize, origin, original, other, otherwise, ought, outcome, outer, outline, output, outlook, outside, outstanding, over, overall, overcome, overtime, owing, own, owner, oxygen.P Pacific, package, pack, page, pain, painful, paint, painting, pair, palace, pale, panic, paper, parcel, parent, park(法)，part, participate, particle, particular, particularly, partly, party, pass, passenger, passion, passive, past, pastime, patience, patient, pattern, perceive, percent, percentage.Perfect, perfectly, perform, perhaps, period, permanent, personal, personally, persuade, phrase, phenomenon, phone, phrase, physical, pick, picture, piece, pill, pilot, pipe, pity, place, plain, plan, planet, plant, play, plead, pleasant, pleasing, pleasure, plus, pocket, poem, point, poisonous, police, policy, polish, polite, politics, pollute, pollution, poor, pop, popular, population, port, portion, pose, position, positive, possess, possibility, possible, possibly, post, postpone, potential, pound, poverty, power, powerful, practical, practice, praise, precede, precious, precise, predict, prefer, preference, pregnant, prepare, presently, preserve, president, press, pressure, pretend, pretty(类用法), prevail, prevent, previous, price, pride, primary, prime, primitive, principle, print, prior, private, prize, probable, probably, probe, problem, proceed, process, produce, product, productive, profession, profit, profitable, profound, program, progress, project, prolong, promise, promising, promote, prompt, prone, pronounce, proof, proper, property, proportion, propose, proposal, prospect, protect, protection, protest, prove, protest, prove, provide, provoke，注意该词的跨词类用pave, pay(注意该词的短语), payment, peace, peak, people, per, prescribe, presence, present(注意该词的跨词类用法), 注意该词的跨词 psychological, public, publicly, publish, pull(注意该词的短语), punish, pure, purely, purpose, pursue, pursuit, push, put(注意该词的短语), puzzle

Q Qualify, quality, quantity, quarrel, quarter, question, quick, quickly, quiet, quietly, quit, quite, quote

R Race, racial, radical, radio, rage, railway, rain, rainy, raise, ramble, random, range, ranger, rank, rape, rapid, rapidly, rarely, rate, rather, ratio, rational, raw, reach, react, reaction, read, readily, reading, ready, real, realistic, reality, realize, really, reason, reasonable, recall, receive, recent, recently, reckon, recognize, recommend, record, recorder, recover, recovery, recreation, recycle, red, reduce, reduction, redundant, refer, reference, reflect, reform, refuse, refusal, regain, refresh, regard, regardless, region, register, regret, regular, regularly, regulation, reinforce, reject, rejection, relate(注意该词的词义), relation, relative/related, relax, release, relevant, reliable, relief, relieve, religion, reluctant, rely, remain, remark, remarkable, remedy, remember, remind, remote, remove, render, renew, rent, repair, repeat, repeatedly, replace, replacement, reply, report, represent, representative, reputation, request, require, rescue, research, reserve, resemble, resident, resign, resist, resolve, resort, resource, respect, respective, respond, response, responsible, rest(注意该词的跨词类用法), restore, restrain, result, resume, retail, retain, retire, retirement, return, reveal, review, revive, revolution, reward, rewarding, rid, ride, ridiculous, right(注意该词的跨词类用法), right-handed, ring, rise, risk, risky, rival, river, rock(注意该词的跨词类用法), rocket, romantic, room(注意该词的词义), root, rope, rough, roughly, round, rubber, rubbish, rude, ruin, rule, run, rural, rush

S Sacrifice, sad, safe, safeguard, safely, safety, sake, salary, sale, salt, same, sample, sand(注意该词单复数的词义差异), satellite, satisfactory, satisfy, satisfying, save, savings, say, saying, scale, scarcely/hardly/seldom/rarely, scatter, scene, scenery, schedule, scheme, scholarship, science, scientific, scold, score, Scotland, scream, screen, seal, search, season, seat, second, secondary, secondly, secretary, section, secure, see(注意该词的短语), seek, seem, seize, select, self, selfish, send, senior, sense, sensible/ sensitive, sentence, separate, September, series, serious, seriously, serve, service, set(注意该词的短语), setback, settle, settlement, severe, severely, sexual, shake, shall, shallow, shame, shape, share, sharp, sharply, sheer, shift, shine, shock, shoot, shop, shopping, short, shortage, shortcoming, shorten, should, shout, show, shrink, shut, ,shy, sick, side, sight, sign, signal, significant, silence, silly, similar, similarly, simple, simple, since, sincere, Singapore, single, sink, sit, site, situation, size, skill, skilled, skillful, skin, sky, sleep, sleepy, slide, slight, slightly, slow, small, smart, smell, smile, smoke, smoker, smooth, smoothly, snake, snow, snowy, so, so-called, soccer, social, society, soft, soften, software, soil, sole, solid, solution, solve, some(注意该词的用法), somehow, something, sometime, sometimes, somewhere, song, soon, sorrow, sorry, sort, soul, sound(注意该词的跨词类用法), soup, source, south, space, spacious, Spain, Spanish, spare, speak, special, specialist, specially, species, specific, speculate, speech, speed, spend, spirit, spite, splendid, split, spoil(注意该词的用法), spoken, spokesman, sport, spot(注意该词的用法), spread, spring, spur, stable, staff, stage, stand(注意该词的短语), standard, stare, start, state(注意该词的用法), statement, status, stay, steady, steal, steam, steel, step, stick, stiff, still, stimulate, stir, stock, stop, storage, store, straight, strange, stranger, strategy, strength, strengthen, stress, strict, strictly, strike, striking, strong, strongly, structure, struggle, student, study, stuff, sturdy, stupid, style, subject, subjective, submit, substance, substantial, substitute, subtle, suburb, succeed, success, successful/successive, such, suffer, suffering, sufficient, suggest, suit, suitable, sum, summit, sunny, super, superior, supermarket, supervise, supply, support, suppose, sure, surface, surpass, surprising, surrounding, survey, survive, suspect, sweet, symbol, sympathetic, symptom, system.T take(注意该词的短语), takeover, talented, talk, target, task, taste, teach, teaching, team, tear(注意该词的跨词类用法), tease, technical, technology, telephone, tell, temperature, temporary, tempt, tend, tendency, tension, terrible, terrific, territory, textile, than, that, theft, theory, therefore, thick, thin, thing, think, thirsty, thorough, thought, threat, threaten, through, throw, thus, tidy, tight, tightly, time, timetable, tiny, tired, title, to, tolerant, top, topic, total, totally, touch, tough, tour, tourism, track, trade, traditional, traffic, train, transfer, transform, transport, travel, treasure, treat, treatment, trend, trip, trouble, true, truly, trust, try, turn(注意该词的短语), twice, twin, type.U Ugly, ultimate, unable, under, understand, undertake, undoubtedly, unexpectedly, unfair, union, unique, unite, universal, university, unless, unlike, unlikely, until, up, upset, urban, urgent, usage, use, used, useful, useless, usual, usually, utilize, utterly.V Vacant, vacation, vague, valid, vain, valuable, vanish, variety, various, vary, vast, vehicle, venture, verge, very, via, victim, victory, view, violate, violence, violent, virtually, virtue, virus, visible, visit, visual, voice, voluntary, vote

W Wage, wait, wake, walk, wall, wander, want, warm, warn, warning, waste, watch, water, way, weak, wealthy, wear, weary, weather, weave, wedding, weakly, weight, welcome, well, what, whatever, when, where, whereas, wherever, whether, which, while, white, whole, wholly, whom, whose, why, wide, widen, widespread, wild, wildlife, will, willing, win, wind, windy, wipe, wise, wish, with, withdraw, within, without, witness, woman, wonder, wonderful, wood, wooden, word, work(注意该词单复数的词义差异), world, worldwide, worry, worried, worse, worth, would, write, wrong

X x-ray

Y Yard, year, yellow, yesterday, yield, young, youngster, yours, yourth

Z Zero, zone, zoo

第二篇：最新职称英语考试词汇

职称英语考试词汇推荐（基本词汇和重点词汇）

王霞

职称英语的词汇大纲中提供了约6000个词汇，在这里我们根据自己的经验向大家推荐3000左右应该掌握的和考试中容易考察的词汇，希望对大家最后的复习有所帮助。

我们建议学员在这最后的时间里采用这样的词汇学习方法---知识点（考点）拓展复习法：举例如下：

A A(an honest man, a university, a piece of paper/message/furniture), abandon = give up, ABC, abide by, ability to do sth, be able to do sth, abnormal –normal, go aboard, study abroad, abolish = cancel/do away with, talk about, sit about, above all, to put money above everything, abrupt = sudden/tough, absence =lack, be absent from, absent-minded, absolute = complete, be absorbed in, abstract / concrete, absurd = foolish, be abundant in = be rich in, academic, accelerate =speed up, accept, acceptable, gain/have access to, accessible = easily obtained/approached, by accident = by mistake, accomplish = finish/ complete, in accordance with, according to, account for, on account of = because of/due to, on no account = in no way, take into account/consideration, accurate, accuse…of..= charge … with …, be accustomed to, ache = pain/ toothache, headache, get/catch a headache/ cold, achieve/ meet one’s goals, achievement(s), acknowledge = admit, be acquainted with = be 1 familiar with, acquire(knowledge, habit), go across, come across = meet unexpectedly, act upon, physical activities, actor/ actress, actually = in fact = in reality, acute / chronic, ad = advertisement, adapt/adopt, adapt..to..add up to, be addicted to, in addition to, additional = added, address the envelop/ address the audience, adequate = enough/ample, adhere to, administer = control/ manage, gain admission to, adopt(attitude), adult, adulthood, in advance, advance = promote, take advantage of ,adventure = risk, adverse = harmful, a piece of advice, advisable = wise, advise sb.to do sth, advocate = support, current affairs, affect/ effect, affirm =assert, afford sth, be afraid of =fear, look after sb., in the afternoon, afterwards, again and again, now and again = from time to time, lean against, vote against, at the age of, age = get older, agree to sb.agree with sth.agreeable = pleasing, agriculture, ahead of, aid, aim at, aim = goal/target, by air, in the open air, aircraft =plane =airplane, at the airport, alarm = frighten, alcohol, alert..to.., =warn …of/against …, alien = foreign, look alike, keep alive, above all, after all, all over, in all, allege = declare, state, alleviate = relieve, alliance = union, allied = united, allocate = distribute, allow = permit, almost = nearly, live alone, go along the street, talk aloud, not only…but also…, /(I like it, too./ I also like it.), alter = change, although/though, at an altitude of/ at the height of, altogether = in all, always = often, amazing = surprising, ambiguous = doubtful, uncertain, ambition, ambitious, amend = improve, 2 America, American, amid = in the middle of, amongst = among, a great amount of money, amplify = talk in detail, amuse = entertain, amusement/entertainment, analyze, analysis, ancestor, ancient, and, anger, angry, angle(from the angle of), animal, animate/inspire, annoy, announce/declare, annual, another, answer(answer to the problem, answer for), anticipate/foresee, antique, anxious(be anxious about), any, anyone/anybody, anything, anywhere, apart(set apart, apart from), apartment, apologize, apparently, apparent, appeal(appeal to), appear/seem, appetite/stomach, apple, apply(apply for a job, apply… to..), appoint, appointment, appreciate, approach(+ to)= method, approval, approve, approximate, April, apt(be apt to do sth.), aptitude/ability, architecture, area, argue(argue for/against), arise, arm in arm/hand in hand, army, around(all around/all over), arouse, arrange(a meeting), arrest, arrival, arrive at/in, art, article, artist, as(consider…as, look upon..as.., treat …as.., as/so…as.., as for/to…, as if/though), ascend/descend, ash, Asia, Asian, aside(aside from/apart from), ask(ask after, ask for, ask sb.to do sth,), asleep, aspect, assemble, assembly line, assert, assess, asset, assign(assign sb.to do sth.), assimilate, assist/aid, assistant, associate

(associate

sth.with

sth.，associate with),association/committee, assume/suppose, assure/insure/ensure/sure, astonish, astronaut, at(be good at, look at, at the age/speed/rate of, at home), atmosphere, attack, attach(be attached to), attempt, attend(a 3 meeting/school/sb., attend to), attendance/presence, attention(pay attention to), attitude, attract, attractive, attribute(attribute…to …), audit, August, Australia，Australian，authentic/real/reliable，author, authority/power, automate, automatic, automobile, autumn/fall, available, avenue/street/road, average(on(an, the)average, to average three hours of work a day), avoid, await = wait for, awake =wake up(awake = sleepless), award, aware(be aware of..), away(put..away, right away.), awful/terrible, awkward(注意该词的几种词义).B baby, back(back and forth, back up/support), background, backwards, bacterium/bacteria, badly/very(he was badly damaged.), balance, ban/bar, banana, band, bank, bankrupt, barely/hardly, bargain(a real bargain), base(be based on/upon), basic/fundamental, battery, battle, B.C.be, beach, beam(a beam of), bear(注意该词的几种词义), bearing, beat, beautiful/beauty, because, become, go to bed, bee, beef, beer, before/after, beforehand/in advance, beg/bag, begin/start(+ doing/ to do sth.), beginning, behalf(on behalf of), behavior/conduct, behind/ in front of, belief, believe(believe in), belong(belong to), below/under/beneath, beneficial/favorable, benefit(for the benefit of, benefit form), beside/besides = in addition, best(at best/ at least;at one's best, do/try one's best, make the best of), better(be better off, had better 4 do sth), between/among, beyond, bicycle, bid, big/great, bill(pay the bill), billion/million/trillion, biography, biological, bird, birth(give birth to, by birth), birthday, bit(a bit of, bit by bit), bitter, black, blackboard, blame(blame sb.for sth.), blank, blanket, blend, blind, block(a block of rock/ice/wood), blood, bloody, bloom, blue, board(on board), boat, body, boil(boil up), bold, bomb/blow up, bone, book(booking office), boom, boost/lift, border(border on/upon), boring/troublesome, born, borrow/lend, boss, both(both … and..), bother/trouble, bottle, bottom, bound(be bound for), boundary, box, boxing, boy, boyfriend, brain, branch/department, brand, brave, breach/break, bread, break(break away from, break down, break into, break out, break off, break through, break up), breakdown/ collapse, breakfast, breath(catch one's breath, hold one's breath, out of breath), breathe, breed/ raise, bridge, brief(in brief), briefly, bright/clever/ brilliant/intelligent, bring(bring about, bring forward, bring up), bring/take, Britain, British, broad, broadcast, brother, brush, budget, build, building, bulk/block, bullet, burden, burn(burn up), burst(burst into tears/laughter), bus, business, busy(be busy with), but/only(but for), buy, by(by air/railway/sea/plane/bus;pass by, by the rule, a box five feet by six feet, by and by)C Cabin, cable, cafe, cake, calculate, calendar, call(call sb.call for, call 5 off/cancel;call on sb.;call up), calm(calm down), calm/still, camera, campaign/champagne/champion，campus，can/container，Canada, Canadian, cancer, candidate, cap, capability/ability, capable(be capable of), capital, captain, car, carbon, card, cardinal/essential, care(care about, take care of), career, careful, careless, carrier, carry(carry on, carry out), cartoon, case(in any case, in most cases, in case, in case of), cash, cast/throw, casual, cat, catch(catch up with, catch a cold, catch attention), cater(cater for), cause, cautious/careful, cease/ stop, celebrate, cell, census, centennial, centigrade, central, center, century, certain, chain, chair/host, chairman, challenge, chance/opportunity(a chance to do sth.;by chance, take a/the chance), change, channel, character, characteristic(be characteristic of), charge(in the charge of, take charge of, charge..with..), charming/attractive, cheap/expensive, cheat(cheat sb.of money), check(check in, check up), cheerful/pleasing, cheer(cheer

up)，chemical/physical，chemistry，cherish(hope/dreams/friendship), chief, child/children, childhood, childish, China/china, Chinese, choice, choose(choose sth.from/among sth.), Christmas, chronic, church, cigarette, cinema, circle, circuit, circular/round, circulate, circumstance(under/ in no circumstances), citizen, city, civil, claim, clash(clash with, a clash of views), class/category, classic/classical, classroom, classmate, clean, clear(clear away, clear up), clerk, clever, client, climate, climax/top, climb(climb 6 up/down the hill), cling(cling to), clinic, clock, clockwise, close/open(close down, close season), cloth/clothes/clothing, cloud, cloudy, club, clue/hint, clumsy/awkward, coach, coal, coarse/rough, coast(along the coast), coat(coat the throat), code, coffee, coin, coincide(coincide with), cold(have/catch a cold), collar(white/blue/grey-collared), colleague, collect/gather, collective, college/university, colonial, color, colorful, column, combat/fight, combine/combination, come(come across, come out, come up, come up with), comfort, comfortable, command/control, comment(comment

on)，commercial，commission，commit(mistakes/guilt), commitment, commodities/goods, common/average(in common), communicate(communicate with), community, compact, companion, company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation, comparative, compare(be compared with, be compared to), comparison(by comparison)，compel/force，compensation，compensate, compete/contend(compete with/for), competence/ability, competition, complain(complain

about)，complaint，complex/complicated, complicate, comply(comply with), composition, component/part, comprehend/grasp，comprehension/understanding，comprehensive, comprise, compromise, compute/calculate, computer, comrade, conceal, conceive(an idea/a plan), concentrate(concentrate one's attention on..), concentration/focus, concept, concern(as far as …be concerned, be concerned about), concerning/about, concise/brief, conclude(the study 7 concluded that…), condemn/blame(violence), condition(on condition that..), conference/meeting, confess, confident, confidential/secret, confine(be confined to), confirm, conflict/clash, conform(conform to/with), confront(be confronted with/ be faced with), confuse, congress, connect(connect..with..), conquer, conscious(be conscious of), consent(consent to/agree with), consequence/result(in consequence), consequently/therefore，conservative/conventional, consider…as…, considerable/considerate, consist(consist of, be made up of, be composed of), consistent, constant, constitute, constitution, construct, consult

(consult

（with)…about…)，consume, consumer/customer, consumption, contact(contact sb.;be in/out of contact with…), contain, contaminate, contemporary, contempt/look down on, contend/argue, content, continent, continue + doing, continuos, contract, contradict, contrary(contrary to, on the contrary), contrast(in contrast with, contrast with), contribute(contribute to/lead to), control(out of control/under the control of), convenient, conversation, convert/change, convey/pass, convict(convict sb.of..), convince(convince …of.., be convinced of..), cook, cool, cooperate, cope(cope with/handle/deal with), copy, corn, corner, correct, cost(at the cost of), costly/expansive, cotton, could, count(count in/out), country, countryside, couple, courage, course(in the course of, of course), court, courteous/polite, cover(cover…with..), coverage, craft, crash/clash, 8 crazy/mad, create(a credit，bridge/a

crime，problem), creative，crisis，creature, critic, credible/reliable, criminal, critical/decisive/crucial, criticize, cross, crowd, crowded, cruel, cry, cultivate/plant, culture, cure, curious(be curious about), currency, current, curtain, custom(the Customs), cut(cut across, cut down, cut in, cut off, cut out), cycle.因为时间有限，所以我们不能为学员把词汇一一的进行“考点展开”讲解，希望学员有时间能按照这个思路把重点的，基本的词汇进行展开复习，这样的复习一定会对我们最后的考试有所帮助（尤其是词汇题和完型填空题部分的解答）。以下是推荐的基本的，重点的单词。D Daily, damage, damp, dance, danger, dangerous, dare, dark, data/datum, date, daughter, day, dead(注意该词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同)，deadline, deadly((注意该词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，且含义不同), deaf, deal, dean, dear, death, debate, debt, decade, deceit/cheat, December, decide, decision, decisive, declare, decrease, dedicate, deep/deeply, defeat, defect, defend, deficient, define, definite, defy, degree, delay, delete, deliberate, delicate, delicious, delighted, deliver, delivery, demand, demonstrate, dense, deny, department, departure, depend, dependent, depression, deprive, derive, 9 descend, describe, desert(注意该词有两种词类，不同的词义)，deserve, design, desire, desk, despite, destination, destroy, destruction, detail, detect, determine, develop, device, devise, devote, diagnose, diagnosis, dialogue, dictionary, die, diet, differ, difference, different, difficult, difficulty, dig, digest, digital, dilemma, diligent, dim, diminish, dinner, direct, direction, directly, director, dirt , dirty, disabled, disagree, disappear, disappointed, disaster, disc, discard, discipline, disclose, discourage, discover, discovery, discriminate, discuss, disease, dismiss, disorder, display, dispose, dispute, distance, distant, distinct, distinction, distinguish, distinguished, distract, distress, distribute, district, disturb, dive, diverse, divide, division, divorce, dizzy, do, doctor, document, dog, doll, dollar, domain, domestic, dominant, dominate, donate, door, dose, double, doubt, doubtful, down, downstairs, dozen, draft, drain, drainage, dramatic, draw, drawing, dreadful, dream, dress, drill, drink, drive, driver, drop, drought, drug, dry, due, dull, durable, during, dust, suty, dwell, dynamic E Each, eager, ear, early, earn, earnest, earnings, earth, earthquake, ease, easily, east, easy, eat, eccentric, economic/economical, economics, economy, edge, edit, educate, education, effect, effective, efficiency, efficient, effort, e.g., egg, Egypt, eight, eighteen, eighth, eighty, either, elaborate, elderly, election, electric, electrical, electricity, electronic, 10 elegant, element, elementary, elephant, eleven, eligible, eliminate, else, elsewhere, e-mail, embarrass, embody, embrace, emerge, emergency, emotion, emphasis, emphasize, employ, employee, employer, employment, empty, enable, encounter, encourage, end, endanger, endeavor, endow, endure, enemy, energy, enforce, engage, engine, engineer, engineering, England, English, enhance, enjoy, enjoyable, enlarge, enlighten, enormous, enough, Enquirer/inquire, enrich, enroll, ensure, enter enterprise, entertain, enthusiasm, enthusiastic, entire, entitle, entrance, envelope, environment, equal, equally, equip, equipment, equivalent, erect, error, escape, especially, essay, essence, essential, establish, estate, esteem, estimate, eternal, Europe, European, evaluate, eve, even, evening, event, eventually, ever, every, everybody, everyday, everyone, everything, everywhere, evidence, evident, evil, evoke, evolve, exact, exactly, exam, examine, example, exceed, excellent, except, exception, exchange, excite, excited, exciting, exclude, excuse, executive, exercise, exert, exhaust, exhaustive, exhibit, exhibition, exist, existence, exit, expand, expansion, expect, expenditure, expensive, experience, experiment, expert, expire, explain, explode, exploit, exploitation, explosion, export, expose, express, expression, extend, extension, extensive, extent, external, extinct, extra, extract, extraordinary, extreme, extremely, eye

F Fabric, face, facilitate, facility, fact, factor, factory, faculty, fail, failure, faint, fair, fairly, faith, faithful, fall, false, fame, familiar, family, famous, fan, fancy, fantastic, far, fare, farm, farmer, fascinate, fascinating, fashion, fashionable, fast, fasten, fat, fatal, father, fault, faulty, favor, favorable, favorite, fax, fear, feasible, feather, feature, February, federal, fee, feed, feel, feeling, fellow, female, fence, fertile, festival, fever, few, fiction, field, fierce, fifteen, fifty, fight, figure, file, fill, film, final, finally, financial, find, finding, fine(注意该词有两种词类，不同的词义), finger, fireman, firm, firmly, first, fish, fir, five, flat, flavor, flee, flexible, flight, float, flood, floor, flourish, flow, flower, flu, fluctuate, fluent, fluid, fly, focus, fog, follow, following, fond, food, foolish, foot, football, for, forbid, force, forecast, foreign, foreigner, foresee, forest, forever, forget, fork, form, formal, format, former, forth, fortunate, fortune, forty, forward, fossil, foster, found, foundation, four, fourteen, fourth, frame, France, frank, free, freedom, freely, freeze, French, frequency, frequent, fresh, Friday, fridge, friend, friendly, friendship, frighten, from, front, frontier, frown, fruit, frustrate, frustration, fuel, fulfill, full, fun, function, fund, fundamental, funny, fur, furious, furnish, furniture, further, furthermore, future.G 12 Gain, game, gang, gap, garage, garden, gas, gasoline, gather, gay, gaze, gene, general, generally, generate, generation, generous, genius, gentle, genuine, gesture, get(注意该词的短语), giant, gift, give, glad, glance, glimpse, global, globe, go(注意该词的短语), goal, good, goods, gorgeous, govern, government, grace, graceful, gradual, graduate, grand, grant, grasp, grateful, grave, great, greedy, gross, ground, grow, growth, guard, guess, guidance, guilty, guilt H Habit, habitant, half, halt, hamper, hand(注意该词的短语), handful, handicap, handle, handsome, handy, happen, hard(注意该词的跨词类用法), hardly, hardship, harm, hardware, harness, harsh, harvest, hate, have, hazard, hazardous, head, heal, heath, healthy, hear, heart, heartily, heat, heavy, height, help, helpful, hence, here, hesitate, hide, high, highway, hinder, hint, hire, historic/historical, hit, hobby, hold(注意该词的短语), honest, honor, honorable, hopeful, horrible, horror, hospital, host, hostile, hot, housing, hour, how, however, huge, humid, humiliate, humorous, hunger, hungry, hunt, hurry, hurt I I, ice, idea, ideal, identical, identify, idle, if, ignorant, ignore, ill, illegal, illness, illustrate, image, imagination, imagine, immediate, immense, 13 immigrate, immune, impact, impartial, impel, implicit, imply, import, importance, important, impossible, impression, improve, impress, impulse, in, incentive, incident, incline, include, income, increase, increasingly, incredible, indeed, independent, indicate, indication, indifferent, indirect, individual, indoors, induce, industrial, industrious, industry, inevitable, infancy, infect, infer, infinite, inflation, influence, inform, informal, information, ingredient, inhabitant, initial, injure, injury, inner, innocent, innovate, input, inquire, insect, inside, insight, insist, inspect, inspire, install, instance, instant, instead, instinct, instruction, instrument, insult, intelligence, intelligent, intend, intense, intensive, intention, interact, interest, interesting, interior, intermediate, internal, international, Internet, interrupt, interview, intimate, into, introduce, introduction, invade, invent, invest, investigation, investment, invite, involve, irritate, isolate, issue, Italian, Italy, item, itself, its.J Jack, jacket, jam, January, Japan, jet, job, joke, journal, journey, joy, judge, judgement, July, jump, June, junior, just((注意该词的跨词类用法)), justice, justify K Keen, keep(注意该词的短语), key, keyboard, kick, kidney, kill, kind, 14 kitchen, knife, knit, knock, know, knowledge L Lab, labor, lack, lag, land, landlord, landscape, language, large, largely, last, late, lately, later, latter, launch, law, lawful, lay, layer, lazy, lead, leader, leading, lean, learn, least, leave, lecture, left, legal, legend, leisure, lend, length, less, lesson, let(注意该词的短语), letter, level, liable, liberal, liberty, liberate, library, license, lie, life, lift, light, lighten, like, likelihood, likely, limitation, line, link, liquid, list, listen, literal, literally, literature, little, live(注意该词的短语), lively(注意该词是形容词), living, load, loan, local, located, lodge, logic, London, lonely, long, look(注意该词的短语), loose, lose, loss, lot, loud, love, lovely(注意该词是形容词), low, lower, loyal, lucky, luck, luggage, lunch, lung, luxury.M Machine, machinery, mad, magazine, magic, magical, magnetic, magnificent, mail, mainland, mainly, maintain, maintenance, major, majority, make(注意该词的短语), male, manage, management, manager, manipulate, mankind, manner, manual, manufacture, many, March, march, marginal, mark, market, marriage, marry, marvelous, mass, massive, master, match, material, mathematics, matter, mature, maximum, May, maybe, may, me, meal, mean, meaning, means, 15 meantime, meanwhile, measure, mechanical, medical, medicine, medium, meet, meeting, member, memory, men, mend, mental, mention, menu, merchandise, mere, merely, merit, merge, mess, merry, message, metal, method, Mexican, mid, middle, might, mighty, migration, mild, mile, military, milk, million, mind, mineral, minimum, minor, minute, miracle, mirror, miserable, missing, mission, mistake, misunderstand, mix, mobile, mock, model, moderate, modern, modest, modify, moment, Monday, money, monitor, month, monthly, mood, moon, moral, more, moreover, morning, most, mostly, mother, motherland, motive, mount, mountain, mouth, move, movement, much, multiple, murder, muscle, museum, music, musical, must, mutual, myself, mysterious.N Naked, name, namely, narrow, nation, national, native, natural, naturally, nature, naughty, near, nearby, nearly, neat, necessarily, necessary, need, negative, neglect, neighbor, neither, nervous, net, network, never, nevertheless, new, news, newly, newspaper, nest, nice, night, no, nobody, noise, nosy, none, nor, normal, normally, north, notable, note, noted, nothing, notice, notify, noticeable, novel, November, now, nowadays, nuclear, number, numerous, nurse, nut.O 16 Obey, object, objective, obligation, observe, obstacle, obtain, obvious, occasion, occasional, occupy, occupation, occur, ocean, October, odd, of, off, offend, offer, office, official, often, old, on, once, one, oneself, ongoing, only, open, openly, operate, operation, opinion, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, orange, order, ordinary, organ, organization, organize, origin, original, other, otherwise, ought, outcome, outer, outline, output, outlook, outside, outstanding, over, overall, overcome, overtime, owing, own, owner, oxygen.P Pacific, package, pack, page, pain, painful, paint, painting, pair, palace, pale, panic, paper, parcel, parent, park(注意该词的跨词类用法)，part, participate, particle, particular, particularly, partly, party, pass, passenger, passion, passive, past, pastime, patience, patient, pattern, pave, pay(注意该词的短语), payment, peace, peak, people, per, perceive, percent, percentage.Perfect, perfectly, perform, perhaps, period, permanent, personal, personally, persuade, phrase, phenomenon, phone, phrase, physical, pick, picture, piece, pill, pilot, pipe, pity, place, plain, plan, planet, plant, play, plead, pleasant, pleasing, pleasure, plus, pocket, poem, point, poisonous, police, policy, polish, polite, politics, pollute, pollution, poor, pop, popular, population, port, portion, pose, position, positive, possess, possibility, possible, possibly, post, postpone, potential, 17 pound, poverty, power, powerful, practical, practice, praise, precede, precious, precise, predict, prefer, preference, pregnant, prepare, prescribe, presence, present(注意该词的跨词类用法), presently, preserve, president, press, pressure, pretend, pretty(注意该词的跨词类用法), prevail, prevent, previous, price, pride, primary, prime, primitive, principle, print, prior, private, prize, probable, probably, probe, problem, proceed, process, produce, product, productive, profession, profit, profitable, profound, program, progress, project, prolong, promise, promising, promote, prompt, prone, pronounce, proof, proper, property, proportion, propose, proposal, prospect, protect, protection, protest, prove, protest, prove, provide, provoke, psychological, public, publicly, publish, pull(注意该词的短语), punish, pure, purely, purpose, pursue, pursuit, push, put(注意该词的短语), puzzle Q Qualify, quality, quantity, quarrel, quarter, question, quick, quickly, quiet, quietly, quit, quite, quote R Race, racial, radical, radio, rage, railway, rain, rainy, raise, ramble, random, range, ranger, rank, rape, rapid, rapidly, rarely, rate, rather, ratio, rational, raw, reach, react, reaction, read, readily, reading, ready, real, 18 realistic, reality, realize, really, reason, reasonable, recall, receive, recent, recently, reckon, recognize, recommend, record, recorder, recover, recovery, recreation, recycle, red, reduce, reduction, redundant, refer, reference, reflect, reform, refuse, refusal, regain, refresh, regard, regardless, region, register, regret, regular, regularly, regulation, reinforce, reject, rejection, relate(注意该词的词义), relation, relative/related, relax, release, relevant, reliable, relief, relieve, religion, reluctant, rely, remain, remark, remarkable, remedy, remember, remind, remote, remove, render, renew, rent, repair, repeat, repeatedly, replace, replacement, reply, report, represent, representative, reputation, request, require, rescue, research, reserve, resemble, resident, resign, resist, resolve, resort, resource, respect, respective, respond, response, responsible, rest(注意该词的跨词类用法), restore, restrain, result, resume, retail, retain, retire, retirement, return, reveal, review, revive, revolution, reward, rewarding, rid, ride, ridiculous, right(注意该词的跨词类用法), right-handed, ring, rise, risk, risky, rival, river, rock(注意该词的跨词类用法), rocket, romantic, room(注意该词的词义), root, rope, rough, roughly, round, rubber, rubbish, rude, ruin, rule, run, rural, rush S Sacrifice, sad, safe, safeguard, safely, safety, sake, salary, sale, salt, same, 19 sample, sand(注意该词单复数的词义差异), satellite, satisfactory, satisfy, satisfying，save，savings，say，saying，scale, scarcely/hardly/seldom/rarely, scatter, scene, scenery, schedule, scheme, scholarship, science, scientific, scold, score, Scotland, scream, screen, seal, search, season, seat, second, secondary, secondly, secretary, section, secure, see(注意该词的短语), seek, seem, seize, select, self, selfish, send, senior, sense, sensible/ sensitive, sentence, separate, September, series, serious, seriously, serve, service, set(注意该词的短语), setback, settle, settlement, severe, severely, sexual, shake, shall, shallow, shame, shape, share, sharp, sharply, sheer, shift, shine, shock, shoot, shop, shopping, short, shortage, shortcoming, shorten, should, shout, show, shrink, shut, ,shy, sick, side, sight, sign, signal, significant, silence, silly, similar, similarly, simple, simple, since, sincere, Singapore, single, sink, sit, site, situation, size, skill, skilled, skillful, skin, sky, sleep, sleepy, slide, slight, slightly, slow, small, smart, smell, smile, smoke, smoker, smooth, smoothly, snake, snow, snowy, so, so-called, soccer, social, society, soft, soften, software, soil, sole, solid, solution, solve, some(注意该词的用法), somehow, something, sometime, sometimes, somewhere, song, soon, sorrow, sorry, sort, soul, sound(注意该词的跨词类用法), soup, source, south, space, spacious, Spain, Spanish, spare, speak, special, specialist, specially, species, specific, speculate, speech, speed, spend, spirit, spite, splendid, split, spoil(注意该词的用法), 20 spoken, spokesman, sport, spot(注意该词的用法), spread, spring, spur, stable, staff, stage, stand(注意该词的短语), standard, stare, start, state(注意该词的用法), statement, status, stay, steady, steal, steam, steel, step, stick, stiff, still, stimulate, stir, stock, stop, storage, store, straight, strange, stranger, strategy, strength, strengthen, stress, strict, strictly, strike, striking, strong, strongly, structure, struggle, student, study, stuff, sturdy, stupid, style, subject, subjective, submit, substance, substantial, substitute, subtle, suburb, succeed, success, successful/successive, such, suffer, suffering, sufficient, suggest, suit, suitable, sum, summit, sunny, super, superior, supermarket, supervise, supply, support, suppose, sure, surface, surpass, surprising, surrounding, survey, survive, suspect, sweet, symbol, sympathetic, symptom, system.T take(注意该词的短语), takeover, talented, talk, target, task, taste, teach, teaching, team, tear(注意该词的跨词类用法), tease, technical, technology, telephone, tell, temperature, temporary, tempt, tend, tendency, tension, terrible, terrific, territory, textile, than, that, theft, theory, therefore, thick, thin, thing, think, thirsty, thorough, thought, threat, threaten, through, throw, thus, tidy, tight, tightly, time, timetable, tiny, tired, title, to, tolerant, top, topic, total, totally, touch, tough, tour, tourism, track, trade, traditional, traffic, train, transfer, transform, 21 transport, travel, treasure, treat, treatment, trend, trip, trouble, true, truly, trust, try, turn(注意该词的短语), twice, twin, type.U Ugly, ultimate, unable, under, understand, undertake, undoubtedly, unexpectedly, unfair, union, unique, unite, universal, university, unless, unlike, unlikely, until, up, upset, urban, urgent, usage, use, used, useful, useless, usual, usually, utilize, utterly.V Vacant, vacation, vague, valid, vain, valuable, vanish, variety, various, vary, vast, vehicle, venture, verge, very, via, victim, victory, view, violate, violence, violent, virtually, virtue, virus, visible, visit, visual, voice, voluntary, vote

W Wage, wait, wake, walk, wall, wander, want, warm, warn, warning, waste, watch, water, way, weak, wealthy, wear, weary, weather, weave, wedding, weakly, weight, welcome, well, what, whatever, when, where, whereas, wherever, whether, which, while, white, whole, wholly, whom, whose, why, wide, widen, widespread, wild, wildlife, will, willing, win, wind, windy, wipe, wise, wish, with, withdraw, within, without, witness, 22 woman, wonder, wonderful, wood, wooden, word, work(注意该词单复数的词义差异), world, worldwide, worry, worried, worse, worth, would, write, wrong X x-ray Y Yard, year, yellow, yesterday, yield, young, youngster, yours, yourth Z Zero, zone, zoo

第三篇：2012年职称英语考试常用词汇

2012年职称英语考试常用词汇(1)1.admit of（=be capable of，leave room for）……的可能，留有……的余地

2.in advance（before in time）预告，事先

3.to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地

4.have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

5.（be）abundant in（be rich in； be well supplied with）富于，富有

6.access（to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解

7.by accident（=by chance，accidentally）偶然地，意外。Without accident（=safely）安全地

8.of one's own accord（=without being asked； willingly； freely）自愿地，主动地

9.in accord with 与……一致

out of one's accord with 同……不一致

10.with one accord（=with everybody agreeing）一致地

11.in accordance with（=in agreement with）依照，根据

12.on one's own account

1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益

2）（=at one's own risk）自行负责

3）（=by oneself）依靠自己

on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account 不论什么原因也不；of ……account 有……重要性。

13.take…… into account（=consider）把……考虑进去

14.give sb.an account of 说明，解释（理由）

15.account for（=give an explanation or reason for）解释，说明

16.on account of（=because of）由于，因为

17.on no account（=in no case，for no reason）绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装）

18.accuse……of……（=charge……with； blame sb.for sth.； blame sth.on sb.； complain about）指控，控告

19.be accustomed to（=be in the habit of，be used to）习惯于

20.be acquainted with（=to have knowledge of）了解；（=to have met socially）熟悉

21.act on 奉行，按照……行动；act as 扮演；act for代理

22.adapt oneself to（=adjust oneself to）使自己适应于

23.adapt……（for）（=make sth.Suitable for a new need）改编，改写（以适应新的需要）

24.in addition（=besides）此外，又，加之

25.in addition to（=as well as，besides，other than）除……外

26.adhere to（=abide by，conform to，comply with，cling to，insist on，persist in，observe，opinion，belief）粘附；坚持，遵循

27.adjacent（=next to，close to）毗邻的，临近的28.adjust……（to）（=change slightly）调节；适应

29.abide by（=be faithful to； obey）忠于；遵守

30.be absent from…… 缺席，不在

31.absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉

32.absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引……的注意力（被动语态）；be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近；be engrossed in； be lost in； be rapt in； be concentrated on； be focused on； be centered on

33.take advantage of（=make the best of，utilize，make use of，profit from，harness）利用

34.agree with 赞同（某人意见）agree to 同意

35.in agreement（with）同意，一致

36.ahead of 在……之前，超过……，……ahead of time 提前

37.in the air 1）不肯定，不具体。2）在谣传中

38.above all（=especially，most important of all）尤其是，最重要的

39.in all（=counting everyone or everything，altogether）总共，总计

40.after all 毕竟，到底；（not）at all 一点也不；all at once（=suddenly）突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎

41.allow for（=take into consideration，take into account）考虑到，估计到。

42.amount to（=to be equal to）总计，等于

43.answer for（undertake responsibility for，be liable for，take charge for）对……负责

44.answer to（=conform to）适合，符合

45.be anxious about 为……焦急不安；或anxious for

46.apologize to sb.for sth.为……向……道歉

47.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

48.apply to sb.for sth.为……向……申请；apply for 申请；apply to 适用。

49.apply to 与……有关；适用

50.approve of（=consent to，be in favor of，favor，agree to，consider good，right）赞成，approve vt.批准

51.arise from（=be caused by）由……引起

52.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排……做……

53.arrive on到达；arrive at 到达某地（小地方）；得出，作出；arrive in 到达某地（大地方）；

54.be ashamed of（=feel shame，guilt or sorrow because of sth.done）以……为羞耻

55.assure sb.of sth.（=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.）向……保证，使……确信

56.attach（to）（=to fix，fasten； join）缚，系，结

57.make an attempt at doing sth.（to do sth.）试图做……

58.attend to（=give one's attention，care and thought）注意，照顾；attend on（upon）（=wait upon，serve，look after）侍候，照料

59.attribute to/ toward ……对……的态度、看法60.attribute……to……（=to believe sth.to be the result of……）把……归因于……，认为……是……的结果

61.on the average（=on average，on an average）平均

62.（be）aware of（=be conscious of，having knowledge or consciousness）意识到，知道

63.at the back of（=behind）在……后面

64.in the back of 在……后部（里面）；on the back of 在……后部（外面）；be on one's back（=be ill in bed）卧病不起

65.at one's back（=supporting or favoring sb.）支持，维护；have sb.at one's back 有……支持，有……作后台

66.turn one's back on sb.（=turn away from sb.in an impolite way）不理睬（某人），背弃，抛弃

67.behind one's back 背着某人（说坏话）

68.be based on/upon 基于

69.on the basis of 根据……，在……基础上

70.beat……at 在……运动项目上打赢

71.begin with 以……开始。to begin with（=first of all）首先，第一（经常用于开始语）

72.on behalf of（=as the representative of）以……名义

73.believe in（=have faith or trust in； consider sth./sb.to be true）相信，依赖，信仰

74.benefit（from）受益，得到好处。

75.for the benefit of 为了……的利益（好处）

76．in bulk成批地，不散装的 77．take the floor 起立发言

78．on business 出差办事

79．be busy with sth.于某事

be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

80．last but one 倒数第二

81．on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机

82．boast of(or about)吹嘘

83．out of breath 喘不过气来

84．in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之

85．for the better 好转

86．get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败，胜过

87．by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时；give birth to 出生

88．blame sb.for sth.因……责备某人

blame sth.on sb.把……推在某人身上

89．in blossom 开花（指树木）be in blossom 开花（强调状态）come into blossom 开花（强调动作）

90．but for(=without)要不是。表示假设

91．buy sth.for……money 用多少钱买

92．be capable of 能够，有能力

be capable of being + 过去分词：是能够被……的

93．in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何

94．in case(=for fear that)万一

95．in case of(=in the event of)如果发生……万一

in the case of 至于……，就……而言

96．in no case 在任何情况下都不（放句首倒装句）

97．be cautious of 谨防

98．center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在……上

99．be certain of(=be sure of)有把握，一定。

100．for certain of(=for sure)肯定地，有把握地

101．by chance(= accidentally, by accident)偶然

102．for a change 换换环境（花样等）

103．charge sb.with ……控告某人犯有……

104．in charge of(=responsible for)负责（某事）

in the charge of ……由……管

105．take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理（照顾）

106． charge……for 因……索取（费用）

charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯有……

107．round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping)昼夜不停地

108．comment on评论

109．commit oneself to 使自己承担…… commit sb.to prison 把某人送进监狱；commit one's idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来；commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

110．in common（和……）有共同之处，共用

be common to sb.是与某人所共有的

111．keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和……要好

112．compare……with…… 把……与……比较

113．compare……to…… 把……比作……

114．by comparison 比较起来

115．in comparison with(=in contrast to)和……比起来

116．compensate for(=give sth.to make up for)补偿，赔偿，弥补 compensate sb.for sth.赔偿，弥补

117．complain of(or about)抱怨；诉苦；控告；complain about 抱怨某人或事情；complain to sb.about sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨……；complain（抱怨）；complement（补充）；compliment（恭维）

118．comply with(=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)遵守，依从

119．conceive of(think of, imagine, consider)想象，设想

120．concentrate on(or upon)集中，专心

121．be concerned with(=about)与……有关

122．concern oneself about/with 关心

123．in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点；at the conclusion of 当……结束时

124．condemn sb.to 判决

125．on condition that(=if)以……为条件，假如

in that = because 因为

now that = since 既然

for all that = although尽管

126．in/out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit)健康状况好／不好

in good(bad)condition 处于良好（坏）状态

127．confess(to)(to = admit a fault, crime, or sth.wrong)承认，供认

confess to a crime承认罪行

128．confide in(=to talk freely to sb.about one's secret)对……讲真心话，依赖

129．in confidence 推心置腹地；

with confidence 满怀信心地；

have confidence in 对……有信心，130．confidence in sb./sth.对……的信赖

131．be confident of 有信心

confidential 机密的

132．confine……to…… 把……限制在某范围内

133．confirm sb.in 使某人更坚定（信念等）

134．conform to(=be in agreement with, comply with)符合，遵照，遵守；l）obey服从；2）observe；3)comply with照……办；4）keep to遵循；5）abide by服从；6）stick to按……做

135．be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面对，面临

136．congratulate sb.on 祝贺

137．in connection with(=with regard to)关于

138．be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察，知道

139．consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意

140.in consequence（=as a result）结果

141.in consequence of（=as a consequence of）由于……的结果

142.under consideration 在考虑中

143.in consideration of（=in return for，on account of，because of）由于

144.on no consideration（in no case）无论如何也不

145.take……into consideration（=take account of，take……into account）考虑到，把……考虑进去

146.considerate（=thoughtful of the needs）体贴的，考虑他人需要的，considerable相当大的，值得考虑的

147.consist of（=be composed of）由……组成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合，与……一致

148.be consistent with（=be in agreement with）与……一致。be consistent in一贯的

149.consult sb.on/ about sth.向……征求……方面的意见，就……向……请教

150.to one's heart's content 尽情地，痛痛快快

151．be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于 be content to do sth.愿意做某事

152．contrary to(=in opposition to)与……相反

153．on the contrary 相反

154．contrast…… with 把……与……相对（对照）

155．in contrast to/with 和……形成对比 by contrast 对比之下

156．contribute to 有助于

157．under control（被）控制住 out of control 无法控制

158．at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对……方便

159．convince sb.of(=cause sb.to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信，try to persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做……

160．cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付，处理

161．in the corner(of)在角落里；on(at)the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处；round the comer 拐过弯；be in a tight corner 陷入困境

162．correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信

163．correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合，一致

164．at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价

165．a matter of course 理所当然的事

166．as a matter of course 当然地，自然地

167．in(during)the course 在……过程中

168．in due course(=without to much delay)没经过太久，到一定时候

169．on credit 赊购；with credit 以优异成绩；to one's credit 使某人感到光荣；do sb.credit 使……感到光荣

170．be critical of爱挑毛病的，批评的171.cure sb.of + 某种疾病 治好某人的疾病

172．a danger to 对……的危险；be in danger(of)处于……危险中；be out of danger 脱离危险

173．to date(=so far, until now)到目前为止

174．out of date 过时的；up to date 新式的，时兴的；date back to 可追溯到；date from 从某时刚开始（有）

175．deal with(=concern)论及

176．be in debt to sb.欠……的债

177．on the decline 在衰退中，在减少中 in decline 下降；on the increase 在增加

178．to one's delight 令某人感到高兴 to one's regret 遗憾； sorrow悲痛；relief 安心； distress苦恼；shame羞愧；surprise惊奇；astonishment惊奇

179．delight in(＝take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢，取乐

180．take(a)delight in 喜欢干……，以……为乐

181．demand sth.of sb.向某人要求（非物质的）东西demand sth.from sb.向某人要求（物质的）东西

182．in demand 有需求；on demand 受到要求时

183．be dependent on 依靠

184．deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物

185．derive……from(=obtain……from)从……取得，由……来的．derive from(=come from)起源于

186．despair of(=lose all hope of)绝望

187．in despair 绝望

188．despite(=in spite of)不管，尽管

189．in detail 详细地

190．deviate from偏离，不按……办

191．on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食，节食

192．differ from……in 与……的区别于……

193．in difficulties…… 有困难，处境困难，194．discharge sb.(from)……for(=dismiss sb.from a job for)因……解雇，开除

195．fall back(=retreat, turn back)撤退；in disorder慌乱地，狼狈不堪

196．on display(＝being shown publicly)陈列

197．dispose of(=get rid of, throw away)处理掉

198．beyond dispute 不容争议的，无可争议

199．in dispute 在争议中

200．in the distance 在远处．make out 辩认出

201．(be)distinct from(= be different from)与……截然不同

202．distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨别

203．distinguish……from 把……与……区别开

204．do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去，废除，取消； do away with(=kill)杀掉，镇压

205．have……to do with 与……有关系

206．without doubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

207．in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对……表示疑惑

208．be due to 是由于

209．come off duty 下班

210．go on duty 上班

211．be on duty 值班，值日，在上班时

212．be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by one's job or esp.by conscience)有义务（做）

213．be eager for 想得到，盼望

214．by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆，不看乐谱

215．have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp.in music and language.)对……有鉴赏力

216．a word in one's ear 私房话，秘密话

217．on earth究竟，到底，全然

218．with ease(=easily)容易，不费力

219．at(one's)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在，不拘束

220.put sb.at his / her ease（=free sb.from worry or nervousness）使某人感到无拘束

221.economize on（=save sth.instead of being wasteful）节省

222.have an effect on 对……有影响

223.be in effect（=be in operation）有效

224.go into effect 生效。（近：come into effect； take effect； be brought into effect）

225.in effect（=in fact，really）实际上 226．give effect to(=carry out)实行，使……生效

227．to no effect不起作用，没有取得任何效果

228．(be)of no effect(=useless)无效

229．to the effect that大意是……，主要内容是……

230．to that effect是那个意思的……

231．emerge from(＝appear, become known)出现，暴露（问题，意见等）

232．place(or put, lay)an emphasis on 强调，把重点放在……上

233．encourage sb.in 鼓励；encourage sb.in his/her work 鼓励某人工作；encourage sb.in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲

234．encourage sb.in ……with sth.用……鼓励某人做某事

235．on end(=continuously)连续地

236．(be)at an end(=finished)结束了

237．no end of(=very many/much)很多，大量

238．in the end(=finally, eventually)最终

239．at one's wit's end(=not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想，智穷计尽

240．end up with 以……而结束

241．come to and end(＝finish)结束

242．end in 以……为结束

243．engage in 或be engaged in 忙于，从事

244．enter for(＝put the name on a list for)报名参加

245．enter into(＝begin)开始（谈话，谈判等）

246．enter on / upon(=begin)开始（一个时代，一种生涯，一段任期等）

247．be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth.)有权……，有资格……

248．be equal to 等于

249．be/ feel equal to(=have enough strength, ability etc.)（某人）能胜任，能应付

on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地

250．be equipped with 装备有，装有

251．(be)equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning)相等于，相当于

252．in essence(=in its/one's nature)本质上

253．at all events(=in spite of everything, in any case)不论怎样，无论如何

254．in any event(=whatever happens in the future)无论如何，不管（将来）怎么样

255．in the event that(=if)假如，如果。in the event 结果，实际情况是（常与but连用）

256．in the event of(＝in case of)万一，即使发生……时

257．except 除……以外；besides 除……以外还有……

258．except(=but)除了。

259．except for(=apart from)除……以外

260．(an)exception to ……的例外

261．with the exception of(=except, apart from)除去……，除……以外

262．in excess of(=more than)超过

263．exchange……for以……交换

264．exclusive of(=not taking into account;without)不包括

265．in excuse of作为……的借口

266．exert……on……对……施加……

267．exert oneself to do sth．努力，使劲

268．come into existence(=begin to exist)开始存在；come into use开始使用；come into effect开始运转；come into fashion开始时新；come into action开始行动；come into power开始执政；come into sight进入视野；come into blossom开花；

269．(be)in existence存在come into existence出现

270．expect……of在……期望……

271．at the expense of在损害……情况下，以……为牺牲

272．expose……to……使暴露于……，使……受（危险，风险）

273．be exposed to……面临……，受到……

274．beyond expression(= in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形容，说不出的

275．give expression to表达，表现 find expression in表现

276．to……extent在……程度上

277．in the extreme(=extremely)极其

278．look sb.in the eye正视，打量（某人）

279．close(shut)one's eyes to不理会，视而不见

280．in one's mind's eye在心目中，在想象中

281．in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼，转眼间

282．keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看，监视

283．in the eyes of in one's eyes(= in the judgment of)在某人看来，在某人眼里

284．on the face of it(=judging by what one can see)表面看来

285．in the face of面对着（困难等情况）

286．in one's face当着某人的面；face to faced面对面；face up to大胆面向

287．fail in(=be unsuccessful in)失败

288．in good faith(=honestly，sincerely)真诚地

289．keep faith with对……守信用

290．lose faith in对……失去信心

291．on faith毫无怀疑地，依赖地

292．faithful to(=loyal to)对……忠诚

293．fall into the habit(of)养成……习惯

294．fall short of(=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)没达到，低于

295．familiar with熟悉，了解

296．have a fancy for(=like sth.without the help of reason）（没有道理地）喜欢，想要

297.take a fancy to（=become fond of）喜欢

298.by far远，非常（与比较级或最高级连用）

299.far from远远不是

300.far from非但不……（而且）

301．in fashion(=stylish，most modern)时兴，流行

302．after the fashion(of)依照……

303．find fault with(=complain about；criticize)找毛病，对……吹毛求疵

304．at fault(=in the wrong, blamable)有错

305．in favour of赞成

306．be in favour with受宠，受偏爱；

out of favour with失宠，不受宠

307．in one's favour(=to one's advantage)对……有利

308．(be)favourable to(=advantageous)有利的

309．fear for(=be afraid for the safety of sb.or sth.)为……担心

310．for fear of(=in case of;because of anxiety about)以防，由于怕

311．in fear of(=afraid for the safety of)担心

312．feed(sb.)on sth.靠吃……，用……喂养

313．be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth.dull)厌烦，腻了

314．feel like(=have a desire for)想要

315．fill in填写

316．fill out(=fill in)填写

317．set the world on fire = set the flames on fire(=do sth.remarkable)有突出成就

318．play with fire(=take great risks)干冒险事

319．set sth.on fire(=set fire to sth.)使……着火，放火

320．at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看，一见

321．for the first time第一次（作状语）

322．in the first place首先，第一

323．fit into刚好放入

324．fit in with(=suit, fall into agreement)合适，相配，一致

325．(be)fit for(=right and suitable for)适合326．focus on(=concentrate on)集中在……上

focus sth.on把……集中在……上

327．be fond of喜欢

328．(be)in force有效，实施

329．go into force开始生效

330．by force靠武力，强行

331．force……on把……强加给……

332．in the form of以……形式

333．be fortunate in幸运，有好运气

334．free of charge免费

335．be freed from免受，没有……

336．in front of在……前面

in the front of在……前部

337．furnish……with(=supply)向……提供

338．in general(=in most cases, usually)通常

339．catch(or get)a glimpse of瞥见（强调结果）

take a glance(or look)at看……眼（强调动作）

340．be good for对……有好处；对……有作用

be good at擅长于；be good to对……好

341．in good time(=early)早早地（做完，到达等）

342．for good(=for ever)永远地，长期地

343．take……for granted(=assume to be true)把……认为理所当然的

344．be grateful to sb.for sth.因……感谢某人

345．on the ground(s)of(=because of)由于……

346．fall to the ground（计划，希望等）失败，落空

347．on one's guard(against)谨防，警惕(be)on guard站岗

348．guard against(=defend，keep safe)警惕,防止guard……against警卫……防止

349．guess at猜，估计

350．by guess靠猜

351．be guilty of犯有……罪或过失

352．be in the habit of习惯于

353．break off(a habit)改掉（某种习惯）

354．break sb.of(a habit)使某人改掉（某习惯）

355．get(fall)into the habit of养成了……的习惯

356．come to a halt(=stop)停止；停住

357．at hand在手边，眼前（附近）

358．by hand用手工（做）

359．hand in glove(with)狼狈为奸，密切合作

360．in hand 1）在手边2)(=under control)控制住

361．in the hands of由……掌握，控制，负责

362．live from hand to mouth勉强度日，现挣现吃

363．at the head of在……的前头

364．head for(=move towards)向……方向前进

365．hear of(=know about)听人说起，听说过

366．at heart(=in reality)内心里，实际上

367．in one's heart(of hearts)内心深处，事实上

368．by heart(=by memory)熟记，背（诵）

369．to one's heart's content尽情地

370．with all one's heart全心全意地，真心实意

371．hinder……form(=stop……from)阻碍，使……不能做

372．be(go)on holiday在（去）度假

373．be(feel)at home(=to be comfortable;not feel worried)感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉

374．be honest in诚实

375．in one's honour(or in honour of)祝贺，纪念

376．on one's honour以某人的名誉担保

377．hope for希望（某事发生），希望有

378．to one's horror令某人感到恐惧的是

379．in a hurry(=hastily)匆忙地

380．be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同

381．be identified with被视为与……等同

382．in ignorance of不知道……

383．be ignorant of(=lacking knowledge）对……不了解，不知道

384．(an)impact(on)对……的强烈影响

385．impose……on把……强加给

386．impress……on给……留下印象

387．make(leave)an impression on sb.=give sb.an impression给……留下印象

388．under the impression that有……的印象，认为

389．improve sth.(make sth.better)把原物改进

improve on(=produce or be sth.better than……)另做一物比原物更好

390．improve in(=get better)有改进，好些

391．improvement in表示原物有改进，好转

392．include……in把……列在……里面

393．inclusive of把……包括在内

394．independent of独立的，不受约束的395．indicative of表明，说明

396．be indifferent to(=not interested in)对……漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎

397．(be)inferior to(=less good in quality or value)比……差；superior to比……好

398．inform sb.of sth.通知，告诉

399．be innocent of无罪的，无辜的400．insist on(=order sth.to happen)坚持要

401．instead of(in place of)代替，而不是……

402．instruct……in(=teach)教，指导，训练某人……

403．insure…… for把……保险（多少钱）；ensure使安全；assure……(of)使……确信，保证

404．insure……against保险……以防

405．intend……for打算把……给

406．(be)intent on专心致志，坚决

407．in the interests of符合……的利益

be interested in对……感兴趣

408．interfere in干涉，interfere with打搅，干扰

409．at intervals每隔一会儿，每隔一段距离

410．intervene in干预

411．invest in投资

412．be involved in(=become connected or concerned)卷入，参加

413．by itself(=alone, without help)单独地，靠自己

414．in itself本身；of itself自发，自然

415．be jealous of妒忌

416．jump at(=to be eager to accept)抢着接受，417．jump on(=scold, tell of)叱责

418．junior to sb.年纪较……轻，职位较……低

419．(be)keen on喜爱，渴望

420．keep a close watch on(=keep a sharp lookout for)密切注视

421．keep……to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人

422．to(the best of)one's knowledge据……所知

423．at large(=at liberty, free)在逃，逍遥法外

at large(= in general)一般来说，大体上

at large(= at full length;with details)详细地

424．lean against（背）靠着……

425．at least 至少；at most 至多

426．(not)in the least 一点（也不），丝毫（也不）

427．at one's leisure 在……有空的时候

428．lend itself/themselves to 适合于（某用途）

429．at length(=after a long time，at last)终于

at length(=in detail，thoroughly)详细地

430．go to any length 想一切办法，尽一切力量

431．be liable to(=be subject to)易于……的，应受（罚）

432．be liable for 对……应负责任的433．lie in 在于

434．in life 一生中

435．for life 终身

436．in the light of(=considering；taking into account)考虑到，根据

437．throw light on(=make clear，explain)使……更为清楚，提供线索，阐明

438．in line with(=in agreement with)符合，一致 439．long for(=want very much)渴望，希望得到

440．for long 很久，很长时间（否定句，疑问句中）

441．before long(=soon)不久，过了不久以后

442．in the long run(=in the end)从长远来说，最后；in the short term(从短期来说)

443．(be)at a loss 不知所措

444．major in 主修（某课程）

445．as a matter of fact 实际上，事实是

446．by all means(=at all costs)不惜一切

(=certainly)当然行；by means of 用……；by no means 完全不，决不

447．on memory of 为纪念……

448．on the mend(=in the process of recovering)好转，在康复中

449．mention sth.sb.向某人提起某事

450．at the mercy of(=in the power of)任……摆布，在……支配下 451．be in a mess 乱七八糟，处境困难

make a mess of 弄乱，打乱

452．bear(or keep)……in mind(=remember)牢记

453．bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起

454．by mistake(由于粗心，健忘原因而)错误地

455．at the moment(=now)此刻，现在for the moment(=for the time being)暂时

just a moment 稍等片刻

at the last moment 在最后一刻

456．in the mood for 有情绪去做……，有心境做

457．no more……than 和……一样都不……

458．for the most part多半，大多数，一般来说

459．at(the)most 最多，至多

460．make the most of 充分利用

461．be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的……

be something of 有点……像……

462．name after 用……的名字命名

463．native to 所产的464．by nature 天生的，生来

465．in mature 本质上

466．(be)in the nature of 属……性质

467．none other that 不是别人，正是……

468．above normal 高于正常(温度)

469．for nothing(=free，without payment)免费

470．nothing but 只有，不过……而已

471．to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说……

472．do sth.at short notice 只给很少时间准备

473．until further notice 在另行通知前

474．take notice of(=pay attention)注意

475．object to(=be opposed to)反对

476．objection to(接动名词)反对

477．on occasion(=now and then)不时地，必要时

478．by occasion of(because of)由于

479．occupy oneself with(in)忙于(某事)

480．it occurs to sb.that…… 某人想到……

481．once and for all = once and forever永远地

all at once(=suddenly, now)立即，马上

once in a while(=occasionally)偶尔

(just)for once就这一次

482．(all)by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助)

483．operate on sb.给某人做手术

operation n．come/ go into operation 开始运转

put/bring sth.into operation 使……投产，运转

484．be of the opinion 持有……的看法

485．in one's opinion 按某人的看法

486．be opposed to…… 反对……

487．be opposite to与……相反的

488．(be)in order(=acceptable)合适的，恰当的in order井井有条，处于良好状态；out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病，发生故障

489．made to order 定做的(衣服)

490．originate in/from(=begin)起源于，由……引起

491．on the outskirts(of)在城郊

492．owe……to 把……归于……

493．on one's own(=along, without help)单独

494．of one's own某人自己的495．keep pace with 跟……齐步前进

496．go to great pains = take pains下功夫，努力

497．part with(=give up, sell)舍弃，卖掉

498．participate in(=take part in)参加

499．(be)particular about 讲究，挑剔(吃，穿)

500．in particular(=especially)特别是，尤其

501．(a)passion for 对……的热爱，热情

502．be patient with 对……耐心

503．pay for 赔偿，付款，报偿，处罚

504．pay……for 付……的钱

505．(be)at peace with 与……和睦相处

in peace(=peacefully)安静，平安

506．peculiar to…… 特有的，独具的507．penalty for 对……的处罚，罚金

508．perform on the piano(=play the piano)演奏钢琴

509．persist in 坚持，固执

510．in person 亲自，当面

511．in place(in right or proper place)放在应放的地方

512．in place of(=instead of)代替

513．take(a)pleasure in 喜欢做某事

514．be on the point of doing sth.(=be about to do sth.)刚要去做

515．beside the point 不切正题，无关紧要

516．come to the point 谈主要问题

517．there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事

518．to the point 中肯，切题

519．point at(=indicate，direct attention)指着

point out(=indicate，show)指出，指明

520．popular with/among 大众所喜爱的，拥戴

521．in the position of 处在……位置上

522．in practice 实际上(状语)；业务熟练(表语)

523．be(get)out of practice 荒疏，不熟练

524．bring(put)……into practice使……成为现实

525．prefer……to……(choose rather, like better)宁要，更喜欢 526．prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭

prepare breakfast 作早饭

527．in the presence of 在……在场的情况下

528．for the present(=for the time being，for now)暂且，就现在来说；at present现在，此刻

529．preside over/at 主持(会议，业务等)

530．prevail over 占优势，压倒，战胜

531．prevent……from 使……不，防止……做

532．previous to(=prior to)在……之前

533．take pride in(=pride oneself on)以……自豪

534．pride oneself on/upon 以……自豪

535．in principle(=only in regard to the main idea)原则上

536．prior to(=before)在……之前

537．in private(=privately)私下，秘密地

in public 公开地

538．proceed from(=arise from，result from)由……发出，由……引起(产生)

539．proceed with(=begin and continue sth.)继续进行

540．in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中

541．prohibit……from(=forbid)禁止，阻止

542．in proportion to与……成比例

543．protect……from 阻止……不受，保护不受

544．be proud of 为……自豪

545．provide for为……做准备

546．in public 公开地，当众

547．on purpose(=by intention，deliberately)故意

548．to the purpose(=useful for one's purpose)得要领的，中肯的549．be qualified in在某种科目或学科上合格

be qualified for在某种职业上合格

550．call……in question 对……表不怀疑

551．beyond(all)question(=without question)毫无疑问

552．out of the question(=impossible)不可能的553．in question(=under discussion)所谈及的554．without question 毫无疑问

555．be caught in the rain 被雨淋了

556．at random(=without aim or purpose)随便地，任意地，胡乱地

557．range over(=cove，include)范围包括

558．range between 范围在……与……之间不等

559．at any rate(=at all events)无论如何，总之

560．beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到，理解)

561．out of reach of 无法够到within reach of(or within one's reach)够得到，能拿到

562．react to 对……作出反应

563．react on /upon 对……产生影响

564．react against 作出反抗或反对反应

565．(be)ready for准备好做……

566．in reality(=in fact，really)事实上

567．beyond all reason 没有道理的568．by reason of(=because of)由于，因为

569．it stands to reason that…… 理所当然

570．reason with(=argue)劝说

571．in the red 亏损，负债，赤字

(be)get out of red 不再亏损

572．refer to……as 把……称做……

573．refer……to……(=send，take)送交，呈交

574．with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于

575．with/in regard to(=concerning)有关，关于

576．give one's regards to sb.向……问候

577．regardless of(=without worrying about, despite, in spite of)不顾，不考虑

578．in/with relation to 关于，有关

579．relevant to 与……有关的

580．to one's relief 令……感到放心的是

581．relieve……of…… 解除，解脱；帮助拿，辞退

582．rely on 依靠，依赖

583．remark on(upon)对……发表评论

584．remedy for 对……治疗法，补救，药物

585．remind sb.of 提醒某人……使某人向想起

586．in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态；be under repair 在修理中

587．reply to 答复，回答

588．beyond reproach 不受责备的；beyond(all)reason 毫无道理；beyond question毫无疑问；beyond belief以相信；beyond hope 绝望

589．resort to 诉诸于……求助于……

resort to force 诉诸于武力

590．in/with respect to(=concerning)有关，关于

591．respond to 对……反应，响应，对（药）有效

592．in response to(=as an answer to)回答，反应

593．be response for 对……负责，是造成……原因

594．rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠，寄托

595．rest with(=be in hand of)在……手中，是……的责任；由……决定；依靠

596．restrain……from(=hold back from)抑制……不……

597．restrict……to(=keep within limits)把……限制于……

598．result in(=cause)导致

第四篇：2013年职称英语考试必备词汇总结

2013年职称英语考试必备词汇总结(1)

职业培训教育网 2013-03-20 16:55 【大 中 小】【我要纠错】

摘要：职业培训教育网为备考职称英语综合类的网友提供职称英语备考辅导相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助。annoy vt.骚扰；惹恼；打搅

vi.惹恼；令人讨厌；打搅

n.烦恼Your eternal boasting annoys everyone.(出处:

10年职称英语考题)他喋喋不休的吹嘘惹怒了每个人。

reach vi.达到；延伸；伸出手；传开

vt.达到；影响；抵达；伸出

n.范围；延伸；河段；横风行驶Before the widespread use of computers, the information

either reached managers too late or was too expensive to be used.(原文:10年教材，阅读)计算机广泛应用之前，信息要么到达管理者太迟，要么费用太贵而用不起。globalization

(复习)n.全球化Why are the biggest winners in the past decade of trade

globalization mostly in South and East Asia?

(出处:07年职称英语真题)为什么在过去十年全球化贸易的最大的赢家主要在南亚和东亚地区?

nativeadj.本国的；土著的；天然的；与生俱来的；天赋的n.本地人；土产；当地居民The native people live much the way their ancestors did

without electricity.(原文:理工类教材，Weaving With Light)当地人在断电的条件下，像他们的祖先那样生活着。diligentadj.勤勉的；用功的，费尽心血的The project required ten years of diligent

research.(原文:教材词汇选项 原文)这个项目需要十年的刻苦钻研。

describevt.描述，形容；描绘Describe the manufacturing process for some of the

components in an iPhone.(出处:12年职称英语词汇选项预测题)请描述iPhone部分元件的制造过程。steep adj.陡峭的；不合理的；夸大的；急剧升降的vt.泡；浸；使…充满

vi.泡；沉浸

n.峭壁；浸渍It looks great, but the price is a bit steep.(出处:10年职称英语教材)看起来不错，但是价格太高了。

presentation n.描述，陈述；介绍；赠送I wish to make a few commentson your

presentation.(出处:10年职称英语预测题)我想对您刚才讲的话谈点看法。

make up 弥补；组成；化妆；整理Make up your mind.(原文:11年理工类教材)作决定吧!

curious adj.好奇的，有求知欲的；古怪的；爱挑剔的The curious looks from the

strangers around her made her feel uneasy.(原文:10年教材，阅读)她周围陌生人好奇的目光使她感到很不自在。1

2013年职称英语考试必备词汇总结(2)

职业培训教育网 2013-03-20 16:56 【大 中 小】【我要纠错】

摘要：职业培训教育网为备考职称英语综合类的网友提供职称英语备考辅导相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助。chew

chewing

(chew的ing形式)n.咀嚼；咀嚼物

vt.嚼碎，咀嚼

vi.细想，深思The practice of chewing gum has been with us for more than a

century.(原文:10年教材，阅读判断Chewing Gum)嚼口香糖的习惯已经伴随我们一个多世纪了。

effectn.影响；效果；作用

vt.产生；达到目的What were the effects of the decision she made?

(原文:09年教材词汇选项)她的决定有什么影响?

uneasyadj.不舒服的；心神不安的；不稳定的The curious looks from the strangers around her

made her feeluneasy.(原文:10年教材，阅读)她周围陌生人好奇的目光使她感到很不自在。

ban

banned(过去式，过去分词)vt.禁止，取缔

n.禁令，禁忌Smoking will be banned in all pubs, clubs and workplaces.(原文:10年教材，阅读。Creating a World without Smoking)酒吧、俱乐部和工作场所将禁止吸烟。

forbiddenadj.严禁的，禁用的；被禁止的Women could not take part and were forbidden, on

pain of death，even to attend the Games.(原文:11年教材，阅读)妇女不能参加甚至被禁止出席这个运动会。

treat

treated

(过去分词)vt.治疗；对待；探讨；视为

vi.探讨；请客；协商

n.请客；款待The FDA allows food to be treated with three types of

radiation.(原文:09年教材，阅读。Irradiating Food)FDA(美国食品及药物管理局)允许食品受(这)三种辐射。explorev.探测；探索；探险A man begins to explore the fat problem in the early

30's.男人是在30出头开始担心肥胖问题的。

variousadj.各种各样的；多方面的An estimated 17 million people die of various

disease.(原文:11年教材，阅读)估计有1700万人死于各种疾病。

understandvt.理解；懂；获悉；推断；省略

vi.理解；懂得；熟悉Obviously，you should not increase your reading speed if you do not understand what you are reading.(原文：09年教材,Hints for Reading Practice)很明显,如果你不理解阅读材料，就不应该增加阅读速度。

studyn.学习，研究；课题；书房；学问

vt.学习；考虑；攻读；细察

vi.研究；用功Market studies have shown that many consumers are afraid that…….(原文:09年教材，阅读。Irradiating Food)市场研究表明：许多消费者害怕……

2013年职称英语考试必备词汇总结(3)

职业培训教育网 2013-03-20 17:00 【大 中 小】【我要纠错】

摘要：职业培训教育网为备考职称英语综合类的网友提供职称英语备考辅导相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助。boasting n.吹嘘v.炫耀，吹嘘Your eternal boasting annoys everyone.(出处：10年职称英语考题)他喋喋不休的吹嘘惹怒了每个人。

surface

n.表面；表层；外观

adj.表面的，肤浅的vi.浮出水面

vt.使浮出水面；使成平面We are so used to our life on the surface of the earth..(原文:教材Weight on and off the Ears)我们在地球表面生活很习惯。

globalizationn.全球化Why are the biggest winners in the past decade of trade globalization mostly in South and East Asia?(出处:07年职称英语真题)为什么在过去十年全球化贸易的最大的赢家主要在南亚和东亚地区?

extremelyadv.非常，极其，极端地Such a database was extremely costly to set up.(2010年职称英语卫生类C级)建立一个这样的数据库难度非常大。

commonadj.普通的；常见的；常常发生的；到处可见的Roses are quite common flowers in English gardens.(出处:08年职称英语教材)玫瑰在英国的花园是种很常见的花。

manufacturingadj.制造的；制造业的n.制造业；工业

v.制造；生产Describe the manufacturing process for some of the components in an iPhone.(出处:12年职称英语词汇选项预测题)请描述iPhone部分元件的制造过程。

steep adj.陡峭的；不合理的；夸大的；急剧升降的vt.泡；浸；使…充满

vi.泡；沉浸

n.峭壁；浸渍It looks great, but the price is a bit steep.(出处:10年职称英语教材)看起来不错，但是价格太高了。

comment n.评论；意见；批评

vi.发表评论；发表意见

vt.为…作评语I wish to make a few comments on your presentation.(出处:10年职称英语预测题)我想对您刚才讲的话谈点看法。

make up 弥补；组成；化妆；整理Make up your mind.(原文:11年理工类教材)作决定吧!repeated v.重复；复制；背诵

n.重复；副本Only one number will be repeated.(出处: 08年教材词汇)只有一个数字会重复。

第五篇：2014职称英语考试词汇汇总(理工类)

职称英语词汇复习汇总（第一部分：教材已有词汇）

2014年更新（理工类）Call: phone Space: room At once: immediately Identify: name/recognize Occur: happen Complete: finish Eventually: finally Conversation: talk Attend: go to Make up one’s mind: decide Account: consideration Put up with: tolerate/bear/endure/stand Give up: abandon/drop/quit Seldom: rarely Take out: extract/obtain Spur: encourage Coverage: reportage Dimly: faintly Mildly: gently Inevitable: certain Isolated: solitary Call off: cancel Now and then: occasionally Find fault with: criticize Grasp: take hold of/understand/follow Lately: recently Manual: physical Harness: utilize Resident: occupant Steadily: continuously Remedy: cure/improve Draft: formulate Practically: almost/virtually Occasionally: sometimes Try: test Readily: willingly Shine: polish Decent: honest/good Deadly: fatal Insist on: demand Damaging: harmful Speed: velocity

Physician: doctor

Particularly: especially Safe: secure Branch: division Abnormal: unusual Abundant: plentiful

Accelerate: step up/increase Accumulate: collect/build up

Allocate:

assign/distribute/give Childish: immature Barren: bare

Appalling: dreadful/terrible Horrify: terrify Anyhow: anyway Achieve: attain Capability: ability

In conjunction: together Credible: convincing Diligent: hardworking Diverse: varied Faulty: wrong Gorgeous:

magnificent/lovely Persist: continue Regulate: control Scatter: separate

Standpoint: point of view Touching: moving Immense:

enormous/great/large Overtake: pass Advisable: wise Puzzle: mystery: Exhibit: show/display Eternal: everlasting Depict: describe Operative: working Wreck: damage Embody: include

Obscure: prevent/restrain Sensational: exciting Stroll: walk

Annoying: irritating

Deliberately: intentionally Vague: imprecise/unclear Summit: top of the mountain Census: count Duplicate: copy Ban: forbid/prohibit Lawful: legal Mock: laugh at Motive: reason

Notably: particularly Omit: fail

Orthodox: conventional Outrageous: unacceptable Scared: frightened/afraid Hail: acclaim/praise organizer: planner postulate: assume Extinction: die out Abrupt: sudden Mighty: very strong Authentically: genuinely Eligible: entitled/qualified Assert: state firmly/maintain Permit: allow Propose: suggest Regret: sorry

Rely on: depend(ent)on Remove: take off Improve: better Break: beat

Provoke: elicit(招致)/cause Gangster: violent criminal Framework: skeleton/system Hazard: danger/risk/distress Hazardous: dangerous Lure: attraction/temptation Densely: compactly Fascinate: intrigue Fascinating:

wonderful/interesting/attractive

Probe: explore/investigate Settle: solve Tremble: shake Shock: surprise Abide by: stick to/adhere to/follow Widen: broaden Shabby: unfair Uneasy: anxious Demolish: pull down/disprove Adverse: unfavorable Concise: short and clear Courteous: respectful Invaluable: extremely useful Insane: crazy/mad Exhaustive: extremely thorough Vigorous: healthy/energetic Ingenious: clever Without bias: fairly Terminate: put an end to

（第二部分：已考过的词汇）

Ridiculous: foolish/absurd/stupid Obvious: evident/clear Reply: answer Confess: admit Deal with: cope with Purchase: buy Convert:change/vary/ fluctuate/modify/shift/turn Conduct: behavior Start: begin Talk over: discuss Cheerful: pleasant But: only Let: rent Cultivate: develop(cultivating: developing)Merge: combine Graceful: pleasing Prior to: before Weary: tired/exhausted Contaminate: pollute Gauge: assess/measure

Deduce: derive/stem Massive: extensive Cater for: meet Certain: sure/bound Set up: establish Firm: company Survive: live/exist Highly: very Severe: hard Merely: just While: although Annually: every year Particulars: details Limited: small Blend: mix

Durable: long-lasting Expire: die/perish Gaze: stare

sensible: reasonable sustain: maintain upgrade: improve sick: ill

look for: try to find put up: raise lots of: many a lot: much/greatly/considerably pleased: happy/glad/cheerful mend: repair

eternal: everlasting eternally: constantly collaborate: cooperate consolidate: strengthen alleviate: relieve defect: fault

insufficient: inadequate in the end: ultimately complicated: complex appraisal: evaluation close: near alike: similar intelligent: clever goal: aim dismiss: fire

excite: arouse/awaken preserve: keep last: past

specialty: field intimate: friendly miraculous: amazing defer: postpone

elevate: promote/foster award: give dull: boring gap: gulf

grateful: thankful graceful: polite presently: shortly subject: topic

typical: characteristic liable: likely heap: pile sketch: outline utterly: totally urge: advise bump: run celebrity: star

discriminate: distinguish dwell: live

harmonious: balanced persevere: persist dramatic: striking/ sensational root: cause

affect: influence/impact brief: short consume: eat diverse: varied

prolonging: extending unwilling: reluctant slender: slim witty: smart

at stake: in danger guy: man

ample: enough marvel: miracle perpetual: endless

specifications: instructions concrete: specific end: stop

booming: successful rough: difficult promotion: advancement marked: clear miss: avoid capture: catch restrict: limit compile: write profound: deep funny: humorous resentment: anger turmoil: confusion rush hour: peak

as regards: about bust: break wary: cautious expire: end endorse: approve intact: undamaged magnitude: importance skeptical: doubtful cardinal: fundamental contend: compete

thorough: careful tag: label disappointing: chant: repeat

unsatisfactory update: modernize remark: say profile: description spectacular: magnificent asylum: protection obscure: unclear run into: hit approach: handle alleviate: ease contempt: hate evoke: refresh

layout: arrangement discriminate: distinguish

crisp: fresh steep: high