第一篇:2009年泰州中考英语试题评析_4
2009年泰州市中考英语试题评析
江苏省兴化市周奋中心校 赵怀友 乐宁祥
摘要:泰州市2009中考试题,始终紧扣课本,吃透现行教材,重难点把握到位;涉及的知识面较广,注重基础;题量适中,梯度合理,有利于不同层次的学生答题;试卷题型设置合理,利于初高中教学的有效衔接,充分体现了新课标理念,对2010年中考的科学备考以及今后初中英语教学会起到很好的导向作用。
关键词:泰州市中考;英语试卷;评析;问题及建议
一、试卷命题特色
江苏省从2009年起对中考进行改革,数学和物理两门学科实行全省统一考试,其他学科将陆续施行统一试卷。其中英语学科已将原来的听力(20分)和口语(10分)考试合二为一,实行计算机自动评卷,全省统一测试。各市纸笔化考试仍由各市自主命题,总分变为120分。2009年泰州市中考英语试卷命题工作始终以“五个有利于”作为命题的指导思想,力求符合课程改革的要求,体现素质教育的导向,贴近生活实际和社会实践,注重考查基础知识和基本技能,注重考查学生学习的过程和方法,情感、态度和价值观,注重引领学生的创新精神和探究意识,注重考查学生的语言素养,促进学生主动求知,不断实践。具体体现在:
1、语言与文化的统一。充分体现英语课育人为本的德育功能,它既是学生通过英语学习和实践活动,逐步掌握英语知识和技能,提高语言实际运用能力的过程,又是他们磨砺意志、陶冶情操、拓展视野、丰富生活经历、开发思维能力、发展个性和提高人文素养的过程;在语篇中渗透思想品德教育,重视语言的教育功能,帮助学生树立正确的价值观。
2、基础与普及的统一。加强对学生基础知识、基本技能和基本素质的考查,面向城乡全体学生,准确把握试题的适当难度。
3、继承与创新的统一。为保持中考命题的延续性,大量借鉴了泰州市及全省各大市以往命题的成功经验。结合本年度的特点和泰州实际,力求稳定中有创新。
4、情境与生活的统一。试题内容与社会实际和学生生活紧密联系,注意考查学生在具体情境中运用所学知识分析、解决问题的能力,做到立意、情境和设问的有机统一。
5、综合与渗透的统一。加强学生综合能力的考查,体现学科内综合,注意学科之间相互渗透,同时注意这种渗透是本学科知识的自然延伸或综合应用。
二、试题特点分析
(一)凸显育人功能,体现核心价值
英语课程要面向全体学生,注重素质教育。2009年中考英语试卷在完型填空、阅读理解、阅读表达、短文填空和书面表达等内容的选择上都力求具有文化特征,贴近现代生活和校园生活,富有时代特征和人文意识。设题灵活,难易题分布良好,能兼顾不同水平的考生。考点设置时关注实际生活,将测试要点与生活用语紧密结合,语言真实。完型填空通过同学间一个感人的故事启发人们懂得“真爱的无私”。文章内容情节简单,但有思考空间,启迪学生感悟“世界上最幸福的人是那些为他们所爱的人而生存的人”的主题。本文既考查了学生综合运用语言知识的能力, 又渗透了思想教育, 是测试与生活和谐统一的体现。
(二)围绕学生成长,关注社会热点
学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿。新课标倡导“突出学生主体,尊重个体差异”。2009年中考英
语试题增加了书面表达的比重,由08年的15分增加到20分,加大了考查学生以书面形式传递信息和表达语言的能力。本卷的书面表达以“家乡的变化”为话题写自己的感受。本题既让大部分考生“言之有物”(主要信息来自教材,并有汉语提示),又给优秀考生有自由发挥的空间(分别从过去、现在、将来三方面发表自己的感想),既兼顾到考生的个性差异和能力特点,也突出了“注重素质教育、贴近学生生活”的理念。引导学生把所学知识灵活运用到较真实的语境中是该题的特色。再如第五大题第4小题出现最近全球“谈虎色变”的事—A-Flu-H1N1(甲型H1N1流感),使学生体验到只有平时关注社会、关注生活,自觉培养思想品德素养,才能在中考中取得好成绩,力求实现素质教育与中考升学内在的完美的统一。
(三)能力立意为主、考查综合素养
“使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听、说、读、写技能,形成一定的综合语言运用能力”是《课标》提出的基础教育阶段英语课程的任务之一。09年中考英语试卷中,词汇和语法等基础题随处可见。单项选择与词汇运用突出了其基础性和常规性, 考查内容以《课标》为依据,重点突出, 总体上降低对语言知识本身考查的难度, 同时提高对知识灵活运用的要求,即更注重测试实际运用能力,所有试题均借助于一定的语言环境来考查学生对语法、词汇和常见表达法等的掌握情况。阅读表达是要求学生在阅读所给短文的基础上能理解全文,找出文章的主题句;能联系上下文写出文章段落的中心词;能根据短文内容较准确地理解或翻译结构较为复杂的句子。将理解能力和表达能力结合起来,旨在加强考查考生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息的能力,以提高语言能力测试的效度。短文填空的选材是学生生活中一个熟悉的话题—人物介绍,简述英国伦敦一位14岁的女举重运动员的成长及梦想。命题中以考查阅读理解、逻辑推理和词汇拼写的能力立意,在考点的设置上更突出篇章意识,给学生提供较为完整的信息,真正考查学生对篇章整体理解的能力。
(四)答案科学合理、确保考试信度
信度是考试的关键,更是命题的难点。本卷从四个方面确保考试的信度。
1、考试目标定位。本卷的考试目标定位在考能力,即命题要关注基础、重视交际、注重语篇、强调运用、创新立意,充分体现新课标理念。这些素质仅靠死记硬背是难以具备的,依赖“题海战役”是不可能解决的。如本卷阅读理解考查的题目设计较灵活、巧妙,既考查学生从字里行间直接获取信息的能力,又检测学生分析推理提取信息的综合能力,具有较好的区分度。其中D篇文章的语言信息量充足,句子结构较复杂,学生须具有良好的心理品质、一定的速读能力、快速获取和处理信息的能力。
2、试题编制质量。试题紧扣课本,贴近老师平时教学,重难点把握到位;涉及的知识面较广,几乎涵盖了初中阶段所学知识点;图文并茂,题量适中,梯度合理,利于不同层次的学生答题;试卷题型设置合理,有利于学生独立思考,发挥自己的真实水平。
3、答案规范灵活。考查能力的非选择试题,答案必须规范灵活,力求做到统一性与开放性相结合。只求统一,可能埋没优秀生(有独到见解的学生);只讲开放性,可能会鼓励投机,阅卷时难以操作。本卷4道非选择题,除“书面表达”外,每道题的答案是切题、规范、完整、简明的。
4、评分客观公正。中考关系到数万考生和家长的切身利益,社会各界十分关注,中考阅卷的公平性和公正性是实施阅卷工作的重中之重。网上阅卷是目前所采用的最为合理的阅卷方式。今年起,我市中考各学科均实行网上阅卷。我们通过如下几项措施来确保做到公平公正:
①、阅卷严格实行“四评”制度 每个考生的试卷至少要经过2位教师的独立评分,若这2位教师所给定的分值不超过本题所确定的评分误差范围,则考生的得分即取这2位教师评分的平均分;反之,若这2位教师所给定的分值超过了本题所确定的评分误差范围,则电脑会自动将该考生的试卷随机发送至第3位教
师再进行评阅,若第3位教师的评分与前2位教师中任1位教师评分的误差在评分误差范围之内,则取评分相近的这2位教师评分的平均分作为考生的得分,若第3位教师的评分与前2位教师评分的误差均不在评分误差范围之内,则考生的试卷就需要自动发送到第4位教师(题组长)进行仲裁,才能确定出该考生的得分。这种“四评”的阅卷方式与传统阅卷一改一复的方式相比,大大提高了阅卷的准确性。
②、切块分割,不露全卷 传统的阅卷方式,阅卷教师可以看到考生试卷的全部内容,而网上阅卷则是将考生的试卷切割成若干个试题块,阅卷教师除只能看到自己批阅的这一题组内容外,看不到考生的任何其它信息和内容。
③、试卷随机发送 计算机系统在向阅卷教师分发试卷时是将全市所有学生的试卷随机发送到各阅卷教师,阅卷教师根本无法辨认本校试卷,故网上阅卷不回避初三教师参加,而考生的书面表达题评分将主要选择高中教师进行批阅。
④、相对集中,标准统一 全市集中进行网上阅卷,本次阅卷工作抽调了来自四市三区的初高中骨干教师共890多人,其中有360多人来自全市各四星和三星学校的高三教师,他们责任心强,业务水平高,多次参与了网上阅卷工作。对每个考生而言,评分的标准一致,对各市(区)的考生而言更加公平。
(五)落实课改精神,体现地方特色
课改以对学生终身学习和发展最重要的基本素质为突破口,即培养学生健康的体质、健全的人格、积极向上的心理、实践能力和创新精神、自主学习、合作学习、探究学习的意识和能力。而这些又恰恰是当前教育最薄弱,乃至是缺失的。本卷的书面表达内容来源于教材, 选用了学生所熟悉的话题“Changes to my hometown”。以半开放性的形式要求考生结合自己的成长经历写一篇100词左右的短文,内容包括三部分:简要介绍家乡的过去;重点叙述家乡现在发生了的巨大变化;对家乡未来的畅想。以“对家乡未来的畅想”为载体,引导学生热爱家乡、关心并自觉投身于家乡的社会主义现代化建设。
(六)完善学科体系,着眼未来发展
中考既是初中阶段的终结性考试,又是高一新生的选拔考试,体现初高中英语教学的衔接是本卷的特点之一。如本卷阅读理解文章的选材既体现了一定的时代性和思想性,又保证了阅读材料的多样化和生活化。A篇讲述了人与动物的和谐相处;B篇介绍了一种新型的网络英语“E-mail English”;C篇探讨“Non-Homework Policy”,旨在倡议有效减轻学生过重负担;D篇关注社会热点—呼吁解决中国水资源的严重危机问题。旨在引导教师和学生重视阅读方法和能力的培养,考查了学生的学习方法、思维习惯、学科素养等继续学习的潜能,着眼学生的未来发展。
三、存在问题
1.语感是一种综合的能力,测试成绩不理想的学生中多数因语感弱失分。英语学习中,听、说、读、写等几项技能是互相关联的,而且联系密切。学习习惯养成性弱,部分学生由于基础不扎实,不会做题,即使做了准确性也不高,没有养成良好的学习习惯以及掌握好的学习方法。
2.城乡之间、校际之间不平衡,出现低分人数。英语教学水平的差距严重阻碍了教学质量的整体提高。由于受英语师资水平(农村初中大多非科班出身)、基础重视程度(许多农村村小视英语为副科教学现象)、学校编班模式(09年中考前本地区90%的学校采用快慢班编制形式)等条件的制约造成我市四市三区之间存在一定差距,学生英语学习存在两级分化现象。
3.2001年秋学期起我省各小学就开设英语课程,先是五六年级,再后来三四年级,现在从一年级就开
始学英语。但目前小学英语教师任课情况存在“三多”的现象较为普遍,即任教的班级多、面对的学生总数多、跨年级多。农村学校仍然还有语数教师兼教英语跨学科现象的存在,作为教师精力毕竟有限,对于兼教的学科多少有点“额外”的观念,必定影响英语教学质量的提升,最终会直接影响到学生的中考成绩。
4.日常教学中为了多留时间供学生复习,普遍有赶教学进度现象的存在,我们应关注全体学生英语学习的接受能力,关注学困生,及时掌握他们的学习情况,加强双基落实,强化学习习惯养成,夯实英语学习基础,对学困生有针对性的进行学习指导。合理规划教学进度,发现问题及时解决,应避免回过头来“炒冷饭”造成学生英语学习热情与兴趣的“降温”。
四、改进建议
1.进一步加强英语师资培训,加强转岗教师英语专业知识及口语的培训。解决农村及边远地区师资力量匮乏问题,加大省优质教学资源光盘在农村初中使用的监管力度,让边远地区每个学生都能享用英语优质教学资源。边远地区、农村学校师资力量匮乏,严重影响全市初中英语整体素质的提高。强力呼吁各级行政领导在原有的基础上进一步采取强劲措施,促进小学英语课程的健康发展,以便在小学阶段较好地培养合格的英语学习者,在各方面为中小学英语教学的衔接夯实基础。
2.适当减轻英语教师工作量,以保证教学质量的稳步提升。教师教学负担过重,无法在教学准备上花足够的时间,不利于教学质量的保证。多年来每位英语教师面对的学生总数较其他学科老师要多得多,无形中与学生沟通的时间少,在关爱学困生方面存在一定困难,导致学生整体水平不够理想。还会造成每个班都会过早地出现两极分化、以及学困生人数增多现象,不利于初高中英语教学衔接的顺利进行。
3.明确英语课是语言实践课,正确处理讲与练的关系,切忌满堂灌。应让学生在语言实践中学习知识,掌握技能,重视讲解的简单明了,深入浅出,训练形式的多样化,有实效性。进一步减少教师在每一节课教学过程中所占用的讲解时间的总量,让学生的口、笔头语言实践活动得到加强,学生语言训练时间至少要占一节课的三分之二。每堂课必须有明确的训练项目,充实的内容,紧凑的环节、有效的方法,要正确把握教学的深度、广度和密度。激发学生的学习兴趣,促使学生动眼、动耳、动口、动手、动脑,在学习英语过程中体验成就感、树立自信心。
4.高度重视口语教学。由于今年中考刚刚实行听力口语自动化考试,许多领导、教师、学生和家长还是对它缺乏足够的重视,对我们的口语测试缺乏应有的热情、敷衍了事。殊不知英语的听说读写是密不可分、相辅相成的,口语不过关,其它能力就受到了很大的限制。绝大多数学生逐步掉队的轨迹都是:没听清楚发音——发音不准——没读熟教材上的语言材料——不理解语言材料的意思——记不住词汇——听不懂讲——听、读、写的能力无法进一步发展。由此可见,抓好口语教学是发展学生其它英语能力的基础,是防止学生大面积分化的基本途径。
5.理直气壮地鼓励学生课外阅读。英语是一门实践性极强的学科,在我们这个缺乏使用环境的地方,仅仅靠一本教科书是根本不可能培养出学生运用英语的能力来的。在教材以外必须有大量的听说读写的活动,这也是国家课程标准的基本要求。近些年来,有的领导过分强调减轻学生的学业负担,张扬学生的个性,让学生自由发展,让学生过得轻松愉快,致使不少学校的学生在课堂以外缺乏起码的运用英语的时间和资源,严重阻碍了学生英语能力的发展。我们应该理直气壮地宣讲教育部颁布的义务教育英语课程标准,鼓励学生适当订购课外读物,多听、多说、多读、多写。
综上所述,2009年泰州中考英语试题命题科学严谨,体现了“五个有利于”的命题特点,只要教师在平时教学过程中,认真落实新课程理念,狠抓基础知识、基本技能的训练,注重综合语言运用能力的培养,持之以恒,不断创新,学生就会在中考中发挥正常,取得满意的成绩。
参考文献
泰州市2009年初中毕业升学统一考试英语试题
姜世同.2008年河北省中考英语试题分析与启示[J].英语考试研究,2009,(6):13-18 虞苏.名师评点中考试卷(英语)[J].泰州日报,2009-6-17,(3)
中华人民共和国教育部.2001英语课程标准(实验稿)[M].北京:人民教育出版社.作者姓名:赵怀友
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第二篇:2009上海中考英语试题
2009年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)V.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共26分)()31.CanIhave____lookatthephotoofyourp
2009年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
英语试卷
(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)
V.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共26分)
()31.Can I have ____ look at the photo of your pen friend?
A.a B.an C./ D.the
()32.The teacher often takes his students to visit the Science Museum ____ Saturdays.A.in B.by C.at D.on
()33.The foreign visitors asked ____ lots of questions about Chinese culture during the tour.A.I B.my C.me D.mine
()34.____ of these two hats looks good on my daughter.Do you have another one?
A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None
()35.The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake.____ brave he was!
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
()36.The American student could speak only ____ Chinese, but he managed to communicate with us.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
()37.Thanks to the new inventions, our lives are much ____ than before.A.convenient B.more convenient C.most convenient D.the most convenient
()38.The home-made ice-cream in this restaurant tastes ____.Would you like some?
A.softly B.greatly C.nice D.well
()39.When summer ____, some children will go to the seaside for fun.A.comes B.came C.will come D.would come
()40.I ____ you already that washing hands often will help prevent the A-H1N1 Flue.A.tell B.told C.have told D.am telling
()41.He was still working on his project while other people ____ a rest.A.were having B.are having C.will have D.have
()42.Many houses ____ in the big fire a few days ago.What a shame!
A.were damaged B.damage C.were damaging D.damaged
()43.To everyone’s surprise, Alex ____ play chess very well when he was only four.A.might B.should C.would D.could
()44.The woman feels that she should let her son ____ his own decision this time.A.makes B.make C.to make D.making
()45.Susan finally became a poplar singer after she practiced ____ for years.A.sing B.to sing C.singing D.sang
()46.____ John failed to climb to the top of the mountain several times, he didn’t give up.A.Although B.Because C.Whether D.Unless
()47.Keep an English diary, ____ your English will improve.A.or B.since C.when D.and
()48.Could you please tell us ____ in Shanghai?
A.when will you visit the World Expo B.when you will visit the World Expo
C.when the World Expo will you visit D.when the World Expo you will visit
()49.The room is very dark.I can’t ____ anything clearly without a light.A.watch B.look C.see D.notice
()50.It’s ____ to read the map before you travel to a new place.A.helpful B.harmful C.powerful D..awful
()51.Once a year, people take part in “____ Lights” activity to help save energy.A.Show off B.Turn off C.Take off D.Put off
()52.Our headmaster invited Christine to ____ the English Festival last term.A.be late for B.be angry with C.be familiar with D.be responsible for
()53.Many sports players became well-known after they joined in the Beijing Olympic Games.The underlined part means ____.A.rich B.strong C.lucky D.famous
()54.Be careful!There’s some broken glass on the ground.The underlined part means “____”.A.Look out B.Go ahead C.Get ready D.Keep quiet
()55.— How about raising some money for the charity?
— ____
A.Enjoy yourself.B.Good idea.C.You’re welcome.D.Never mind.()56.— You’ve done a great job, Grace.— ____
A.I’m afraid not.B.Thanks a lot.C.I agree with you.D.It’s hard to say.VI.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一次)(共8分)
57.Many historical __________ will be shown on National Day.(movie)
58.With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre __________.(easy)
59.Eric, the __________ son of the family, has a special interest in physics.(three)
60.It’s __________ for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words.(usual)
61.Who is the __________ of the book War and Peace?(write)
62.The short play was very __________.I laughed from beginning to end.(fun)
63.It’s raining heavily.I’d __________ you call a taxi home now.(suggestion)
64.I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by __________.(her)
VII.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共12分)
65.They work on the farm with their parents every weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ they __________ on the farm with their parents every weekend?
66.Let’s take a picture in front of the fountain.(改为反意疑问句)
Let’s take a picture in front of the fountain, __________ __________?
67.The Shanghai International Arts Festival is held once a year.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ is the Shanghai International Arts Festival held?
68.He was very nervous.He couldn’t go on with the job interview.(合并为一句)
He was __________ nervous ___________ go on with the job interview.69.I have no idea how I can operate the new machine.(改为简单句)
I have no idea __________ __________ operate the new machine.70.I’m going to make an early start in order not to miss the train.(保持句意基本不变)
I’m going to make an early start ___________ ___________ I won’t miss the train.Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)
VIII.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共6分)
A.True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用 “T” 表示。不符合的用 “F”表示):(7分)
Daily News
A 14-year-old boy from the USA was descried as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who was interested in computer.One day, he was sending an e-mail to a friend on the Internet.Suddenly he received a message saying “Help!Help!Help!” The message was from Finland,(芬兰)thousands of kilometers way from the USA.“I didn’t know what I should do, “ Dean said to a reporter afterwards.“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.” So Dean did nothing at first.But the message kept coming.“By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained.He replied and discovered that the sender was a 20-year-old student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library.She was very ill.What was worse, there was no phone around her.Her only way of communicating with the world was by e-mail.Dean got in touch with the Texas police.The police immediately realized that the situation was quite serious.They found it necessary to telephone the police in Finland.Then an ambulance rushed to the university, and soon doctors found Tarja.Luckily, she was still alive and was quickly sent to the hospital.“I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said.“It’s hard to believe, but e-mail saved her life.”
()71.Dean Bluey was a 14-old-year boy from Dallas, Texas, the USA.()72.When he was sending an e-mail, Dean heard someone calling outside.()73.Dean didn’t know whether the message was real when he first got it.()74.Tarja was a university student in the USA, thousands of kilometers away from Dean.()75.At that time in the library, Tarja was able to ask for help in many ways.()76.Dean made a phone call to the police in Finland and told them about Tarja’s trouble.()77.From the story we know that the Internet played an important part in saving Tarja’s life.B.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(7分)
Have you ever had an embarrassing(尴尬)experience? Last week we asked readers to tell us about embarrassing experiences.We received thousands of letters!Here is a selection.Tony:
My most embarrassing experience happened when I had just left university.I had just started teaching in a Liverpool secondary school.One morning my alarm clock didn’t ring.I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine.I quickly washed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school.When I arrived, the students had already gone into class.I didn’t go to the office, but went straight into class.After two or three minutes the students began laughing, and I couldn’t understand why!Suddenly I looked down and understood.I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!
Henry:
The most embarrassing experience I’ve ever had, happened two years ago.After seeing a film, my wife and I had lunch in our favorite restaurant in town.Then we decided to take a walk along the street.The street was very busy and we started looking at some watches in the new window.After a minute or two I reached for my wife’s hand.There was a loud scream, and a woman slapped my face.I hadn’t taken my wife’s hand.I’d taken the hand of a complete stranger!
James:
My wife and I had decided to buy a new house, and I’d made an appointment to see our bank manager.I’d never met him before and I was a bit nervous.I went into town in my car and I was lucky enough to find a parking space outside the bank.I’d just started reversing(倒车)into the space when another car made its way into it.I was irritated!I opened my window and shouted at the man in the car.He ignored me and walked away.It took me twenty minutes to find another space.As soon as I had parked the car, I rushed back to the bank.I was ten minutes late for my appointment.I went to the manager’s office, knocked and walked in.The manager was sitting behind his desk.He was the man who had taken my parking space!
()78.Tony arrived at school late that morning because ____.A.he couldn’t find his shoes B.his alarm clock didn’t ring
C.he washed and dressed slowly D.his car went wrong on the way
()79.The students began laughing when they saw Tony ____.A.wearing a wrong shoe B.carrying an alarm clock
C.looking down suddenly D.rushing into the classroom
()80.Henry and his wife held hands ___.A.at the cinema B.in the shop C.at the restaurant D.along the street
()81.Henry was embarrassed because he ____.A.slapped the woman in the face B.took the hand of a complete stranger
C.heard his wife screaming in the street D.knocked over some watches in the shop
()82.James went into town to ____.A.put money in the bank B.look for a job C.meet the bank manager D.buy a new car
()83.The underlined word “irritated” probably means “____”.A.angry B.nervous C.worried D.embarrassed
()84.The best picture for each story is ____.A.B.Tony Henry James Tony Henry James
C.D.Tony Henry James Tony Henry James
C.Choose the words or expression_r_r_r_r_rs and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文):(14分)
Sometimes you may not understand your parents.One minute they’re friendly, the next minute they’re shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear.So who makes them so __85__? You, probably!
When you take your clothes off, remember to __86__.Get into the habit of taking glasses and plates down to the kitchen.Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking.Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you many clothes.But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more __87__ things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food.You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives.They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were.You have no choice but to listen.Even if you __88__, your parents won’t change their minds.Parents like to show off their family.The best thing you can do is to help entertain your relatives.Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that they’ll probably allow you to go to the next two __89__.You might not want to eat, but think of it from the parents’ point of view.If you cook two meals a day, it means 730 meals a year.Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you’re not really hungry.__90__, your parents are probably worried that you aren’t eating enough.Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals.Finally, offer to __91__ after the meal.Your offer may not be accepted, but your parents will be pleased.()85.A.friendly B.lonely C.changeable D.comfortable
()86.A.hang them up B.leave them alone C.put them on D.throw them away
()87.A.interesting B.difficult C.important D.surprising
()88.A.agree B.complain C.listen D.win
()89.A.concerts B.meetings C.classes D.parties
()90.A.In addition B.In return C.At most D.At last
()91.A.do the cooking B.lay the table C.buy some snacks D.wash the dishes
D.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,是其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)
E.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):(14分)
Kyra Komac, 28 years old, now has 25 furniture stores all over the country.The new store, in London’s Camden High Street, takes her back to where it all started.She tells us about how the business began.When I was little, my mother began selling flowers in Camden Market.She couldn’t leave me at home on my own, so I had to go to the market with her.To begin with, I didn’t have to do anything.I just sat there, and my mum told me jokes and stories so I didn’t get bored.When I got older, I gave my mum a hand and I really enjoyed it.Then, one year, my grandma gave me a book for Christmas.It was all about making candles and I loved it.I was 14, and I didn’t have to go to the market any more because mum could leave me at home on my own.I spent my free time making candles of all shapes and sizes.I made hundreds of them.One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the market on my own.I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them.They were sold out in twenty minutes!The next week, my mum gave some money to buy some wax(蜡)to make more candles.They sold out really quickly, too.Nine months later, we decided to stop selling flowers.My mum and I couldn’t make enough candles during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us.I paid them one pound for every candle, and we used to sell them for three or four times that.It was fun and my friends worked with me in the market.At the age of 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first shop in Portobello Road.Since then, I’ve never looked back, even in difficulties.In the first store, we only sold candles, but now we sell everything from designer furniture to paintings.Oh, and candles, of course.99.How many furniture stores does Kyra Komac have now?
______________________________________________________________
100.Where did Kyra’s mother sell flowers?
______________________________________________________________
101.What did Kyra do in her free time when she was fourteen?
______________________________________________________________
102.Did the candles sell well on the first day in the market?
______________________________________________________________
103.Who helped Kyra and her mum when they couldn’t make enough candles during the week?
______________________________________________________________
104.How did Kyra’s uncle help her to open her first shop?
He helped her ___________________________________________________
105.What do you think of this story?
I think _________________________________________________________
IX.Writing(作文)(共18分):
106.Write at least 60 words about the topic “I want to do something for my school”.(以“我想为学校做件事”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、小明及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)
Use the following points as a reference.(以下内容仅供参考)
l What do you want to do for your school?
l Why do you want to do it?
l How are you going to do it?
Keys to the above:
31.A 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C
46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.D 54.A 55.B 56.B 57.movies 58.easily 59.third 60.unusual 61.writer 62.funny 63.suggest 64.herself 65.Do, work 66.shall we 67.How often 68.too, to 69.how to 70.so that 71.T 72.F 73.T 74.F 75.F 76.F 77.T 78.B 79.A 80.D 81.B 82.C 83.A 84.C 85.C 86.A 87.C 88.B 89.D 90.A 91.D 92.nobody 93.different 94.again 95.instead 96.less 97.drive 98.reduce 99.(She has)twenty-five / 25(furniture)stores.100.(She sold flowers)In Camden Market / a market / the market.101.She made candles(of all shapes and sizes)/ spent her free time making candles.102.Yes(, they did).103.Some of Kyra’s school friends(did)/(helped Kyra and her mum).104.by lending her some money.105.it is encouraging / inspiring / interesting / a success story…(Any reasonable answers are acceptable.)
第三篇:中考英语试题 (554)
演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
中考英语试题(554)
一、选择题
(2010?四川省巴中市,32,1)My cousin gave up the chance of working abroad and returned to his hometown.A.opportunity
B.challenge
C.experience 【答案】A(2010?四川省巴中市,37,1)What a pity!Liu Xiang didn’t win the_____hurdles(跨栏).A.110-meter
B.110-meters
C.110 meter 【答案】A(2010?四川省卷,22,1)()22.When I was a student, I liked to sit in the front of the classroom so that I could see the words more clearly on the _______.A.blackboard
B.desk
C.dictionary
D.postcard 【答案】A(2010?浙江省东阳市,17,1)()17.I saw many ____________ eating grass on the hill.A.horse
B.cow
C.rabbit
D.sheep 【答案】D
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(2010?山东省滨州市,34,1)34.Beijing, the capital of China, is one of __________ cities in the world.A.the biggest
B.bigger
C.much bigger
D.big 【答案】A(2010?四川省巴中市,33,1)He finds watching English movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.A.boring
B.difficult
C.disappointing 【答案】C(2010?江苏省苏州市,15,1)Julia is very clever.In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ.
A.a high
B.a higher
C.the higher
D.the highest 【答案】B
(2010?吉林省通化市,39,1)Mr Black is strongly _______keeping animals in the zoo,because he thinks amimals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.A.up B.for
C.against
D.down
【答案】C(2010?山西省,19,1)My uncle has gone to Singapore.He will be______in a week.A.out
B.off
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back 【答案】C(2010?山西省,21,1)This kind of dress is______this year, and I reaiiy want to get one A.in danger
B.in trouble C.in style 【答案】C
二、词汇题
(2010.浙江省衢州市
五、词汇运用A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处填入单词,每空限填一词,计10分)全品中考网
EuroDisney was opened in 1992 in Paris.It is one fifth the size of the
56(城市),It is the world’s 57(最好的)theme park.About 50 million visitors come 58(来自)abroad to see Mickey and Donald catch 59(年).So it makes a lot of money and many friends!But EuroDisney had a 60(艰难的)time at its beginning.Some people in Paris 61(相信)that the park would influence their culture in a bad way.And a bout 3.000 French 62(工人)stopped their jobs at the park bccause they felt it 63(错的)to speak English while working.Later people began to 64(喜欢)it.Many people who have been to the park 65(返回)with their friends.Now it is even more popular
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than the Eiffel Tower.【答案】56 city
best
from
year 60 hard
61believed 62 workers 63 wrong 64 like 65 return
三、完型填空
(2010?陕西省,二,10)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
One day before my final exam,my dad gave me a gift.It completely changed my life.On that day I had a _31_with my friends and it was a difficult time with my studies.I was unhappy.Then I noticed the gift.I _32_it and saw a DVD inside.Its name was “THE SECRET”.However ,I was in no mood(心情)to watch it.I sat down to study ,but the _33_in my life-the fight,the sleepless nights and my poor health…Everything came to my mind.I wanted an answer but I wondered _34_there was any.Just then,I saw the DVD again.May be it would be helpful.I _35_my DVD player.I had no words to describe the feelings I experienced while watching it.The moving(动人的)stories of human beings made me so moved that I wouldn’t _36_any of them.Thanks to my father’s gift “THE SECRET”,I discovered _37_.Everyboday has difficulties in their lives.The important thing is that you should be _38_enough to face them.Now I have started _39_my studies and my
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friends.And I’m in good health,too.I often hear people say, “Wow!_40_perfect life you have!’ 31.A.trip
B.party B.kept
C.talk
D.fight
D.broke 32.A.opened 33.A.chances D.mistakes
C.moved
B.problems C.suggestions 34.A.why
B.that
C.if
D.how D.paid for D.remember D.myself D.weak 35.A.turned on 36.A.report
B.looked for B.forget B.itself B.brave
C.put away C.think
37.A.yourself 38.A.mad
C.himself
C.sad
39.A.being busy with
B.worrying about D.being afraid of
C.How a
D.How C.getting on well with 40.A.What a B.What
【答案】DABCA
BBBCB
四、阅读理解
(1)The Weather
(选自广州)
In winter the weather in England is often very cold.In spring and autumn there are sometimes cold days, but there are also days when the weather is warm.The weather is usually warm in summer.It is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot.There are often
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cool days in summer.When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot.When the temperature is about 21℃, they say it is warm.In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter.In the south of Europe the summer is often very hot.In the south of Spain(1)and in North Africa(2)the summer is always hot.Water freezes(3)at 0℃.When water freezes, it changes from a liquid(4)into ice.Water boils(5)at 100℃.When water boils, it changes from a liquid into steam(6).Notes:(1)Spain/speIn/n.西班牙(2)Africa/`frIk/n.非洲(3)freeze/fri:z/v.结冰(4)liquid/`lIkwId/n.液体(5)boil/bIl/v.沸腾;(水)开(6)steam/sti:m/ n.蒸汽
1.What is the weather like in summer in England? A.Very hot.B.Warm.C.Cool.D.Both A and C.2.What do you think “the north of Europe“ means?
A.A part of a country.B.The capital of Europe.C.A country in the north of Europe.D.A part of Europe.3.When water freezes, it changes from
into
.A.water, ice
B.water, steam
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C.steam, ice
D.ice, water 4.The writer wants to tell us something about
.A.the weather in Europe B.the weather in England C.some knowledge of the temperature
D.three states of water
答案:1—4 DDAC
(2)The Artist and the Beggar(1)
(选自成都)
An artist was coming home by train one day.He hadn’t much money but was very kind.He gave his last few coins(2)to a beggar, but he saw another one, and forgot that he didn’t have any money in his pockets.He asked the man if he liked to have lunch with him, and the beggar, of course, agreed.So they went into a small restaurant and had a good meal.In the end, the artist could not pay the bill(3), and the beggar had to do so.The artist felt very sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, “Come home with me in a taxi, my friend.And I’ll give you the money for our lunch.”
“Oh, no!“ the beggar answered quickly.“I had to pay for your lunch, but I’m not going to pay for your taxi home!”
Notes:(1)beggar/`beg/ n.乞丐(2)coin/kIn/n.硬币(3)bill
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/bIl/n.帐单
1.What kind of man was the artist?
2.What did he do to the first beggar?
3.What did the artist forget when he invited another beggar to have lunch with him?
4.Who paid for the meal?
5.What did the artist want to do at last?
6.Why didn’t the beggar go home with the artist?
答案:
1.The artist is a kind man.2.He gave his last few coins to the first beggar.3.He forgot that he had no money then.4.The beggar paid for the bill.5.He wanted to return the beggar the money when he got home.6.Because he wouldn’t pay for the taxi.(3)A Common Language
(选自陇南)
There is a common(1)language popular in every country in the world.All the people, old and young, men and women, must use it.It’s everybody’s second language.It’s easy to learn, though(2)you don’t hear it.It’s sign language(3).精心收集
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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language.When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly.When you put up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me.I know the correct answer.“ When you put your finger in front of your mouth, you mean “Be quiet.” The deaf use sign language to talk to each other.There is even a university for the deaf in the United States.There are also TV programmes for the deaf people.They use sign language to tell everybody.Notes:(1)common/`kmn/adj.共同的(2)though/u/ conj.尽管(3)sign language 手势语(4)wave/weIv/ v.挥手
1.E
uses sign language.2.Sign language is not d
, so we can learn it.3.Most people who can s
use sign language, too.4.If someone smiles at you, it means he/she is friendly t
you.5.If you can a
a question, you should put up your hand first.6.You put your finger in front of your mouth if you want someone not to s
anything.7.The deaf can talk to each other w
sign language.8.Some A
deaf people can learn sign language in the university.精心收集
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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
答案:1.Everyone 2.difficult 3.speak 4.to 5.answer 6.say 7.with 8.American
五、阅读填空
(2010?吉林省通化市,XI,10)选词填空
从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中,使短文通顺、完整。选项中有两个选项是多余选项。
Everybody loves oranges.They are sweet and juicy.They’re in sections(分瓣),so it is 61_________to eat them.Some oranges do not have any seeds.Some have a 62________skin(果皮),and some have a thin skin.The orange tree is beautiful.It has a lot of shiny green 63________.The small white flowers smell very sweet.An orange tree has 64______and fruit at the same time.There were orange trees twenty millions years ago.The oranges were very small,not like the 65_______today.The orange trees probably came from China.Many different kinds of wild oranges 66_________in China today.The Chinese started to raise orange trees about 4,400 years ago.精心收集
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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East 67 ________to raise oranges from the Chinese 68_________they taught Europeans.The Spanish planted orange trees in the New World(North and South America).They 69__________them to Florida first.Oranges are a very important crop to Florida today.In English ,orange 70._________both a fruit and a color.We use the name of the fruit for the color.【答案】KGAHE
FDBJI(2010?陕西省,五,10)任务型阅读
David is in his school curling(冰壶运动)team in Scotland.He also plays for two clubs.Let’s listen to his story and learn more about curling.“I first started playing four years ago when I was 10 years old.My father,my brother and sister all curl and I would go and watch them play.I enjoy curling because I like the feeling of playing on real ice.I also like it because it is mentally challengint(智力挑战).In the play,you have to think about how to achieve your goal and how to beat the other team.”
“Sweeping(清扫冰道)is probably the most difficult part of the game.It is vey important because this decides the speed of the stone and keeps it straight.”
“Games can go on for three or four hours and I play about three times a week.Some of my friends thought it was funny when I started
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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
curling.Then they tried it and now they play it,too.’
“Curling has been a Winter Olympic game since 1998.I would like to play at the Winter Olympics in the future.I would surely recommend(推荐)curling to everyone,because it’s different from other sports.” 1.David plays for __________and ____________in Scotland.2.He enjoys curling because he likes ________________on real ice and it’s also _____________.3.The most difficult part of the game must be______________.4.A curling game can go on for __________________.5.The reason for recommending curling to others is that it’s ________________.【答案】1.school team and two clubs 2.the feeling of playing
3.sweeping 4.three or four hours
5.different from other sports.六、书面表达
(2010福建三明.VII书面表达.,15分)
为参与我市当前开展的“与祖国共成长,争当四好少年”活动,你校英语报 “School Times ”举办 “How to be a good student?”英语征文比赛,请你用英语写一篇小短文。要求:
1、根据以下提示,适当发挥
2、文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名。
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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案
3、词数80左右(开关部分已给出,不计入总词数)How to be a good student? Everyone wants to be a good student,but how to be a good student ?_________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案:略
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第四篇:2013年中考英语试题分析
二、单项选择
16.C考查冠词的用法。“---我错过了这部卡通《狮子王》的开头部分---太遗憾了!你应该从学校早出发半小时的”特指《狮子王》这部卡通,所以用定冠词“the”,“hour”中的“h”不发音,可知这个词的第一音素是元音,可判定用“an”,故选C
17.选B 考查名词的格,根据题意“大约两个小时的路程(步行)”复数hours,它的所有格只有B.18.选B在具体时间点、时刻前用介词at,具体到某一天用介词on。
19.选C考查反身代词的用法,根据题意,选C。
20.选B动词用法辨析题。“花费”A B C D都有花费的意思,cost的主语是物,take一般是形式代词作主语,句型:it takes。。。,use使用,use to do,故选B spend on 固定搭配 “花费”
21.选D考查情态动词的用法,should 应该,must 一定、必须,need 需要,might 可能,根据题意“你可能在山里迷路”故选D
22.选C考查定语从句的引导词,根据题意“给我们老师说话的那个男人是贝蒂的爸爸”,先行词the man 在从句中作主语,who 作主语,指人,故选C。
23.选C 句型和时态辨析,根据题意“明天下午有一场8班和12班的篮球赛”,只有c 是将来时,便可排除其他选项。
24.选D交际用语的考查,“----你愿意帮我打扫房间吗”根据题意“----好的,我很乐意帮忙”,故选D。
25.选A考查固定搭配。根据题意“从古代时钓鱼岛就属于中国”,belong to 属于。
26.选C考查连词的用法,if 如果、是否,until 直到,unless 除非,as soon as 尽可能快,根据题意“下周日我可以和你一起去金宝乐园吗---不,除非你有票,我只有一张票”。
27.选D考查交际用语,A.Goodluck 祝好运,B.best wishes 最好的祝福 C.Glad to see you again 很高兴再次见到你 D.have a good time 玩得高兴、玩得开心。根据题意“下个月我要去法国度假----太好了,祝你玩的开心”,故选D。
28.选B考查不定代词的用法,根据题意“但是————”后面是单数,排除A C选项,D none用于三者以上,neither用于两个人。故选B。
29.选B考查动词的时态,过去进行时,根据题意“我没听到电话是因为我爸爸那时正在看电视”,故选B。
30.选D考查宾语从句的句式,从句必须是陈述语句,故排除B C 选项,看主句时态是过去时,从句也用过去时,便可排除C,故选D。
三、完形填空
主旨大意:本文介绍了作者写给“Animal Helpers”组织捐赠者的感谢信,“Animal Helpers”是通过训练动物来帮助聋哑残障人士的一个组织,由于他们的捐赠,作者作为一名残障人士得到一只叫做“幸运”的狗作为他生活中的助手,使自己的生活充满了快乐,呼吁他们帮更多的残障人士。
31.选A根据句意“使它成为可能”,所以用代词it。
32.选B根据上文“filled my life with pleasure” 说作者的生活充满快乐。
33.选A定语从句的引导词,is something 先行词为不定代词宜用that不用which。
34.选D根据后文“opening and shutting doors。。。”连接的是相同的语态,前文又出现“like”所以其后用V-ing。
35.选A根据句意“接听电话,开关门或是拿东西对我来说都是艰难的”又前文可知作者是残障人士,说明这些很正常的小事从过去到现在一直困扰着她,所以用现在完成时。
36.选C根据句意“我的一个朋友说。。。”mine= my friend,故选C。
37.选D根据句意“得到一只特备训练过的狗”只有“trained”形容词,“训练过的,受过培训的”。
38.选C根据句意“因为 /由于你们的好心捐赠我得到一直狗助手”because后面要跟句子。故选because of。
39.选B根据后文“he has been trained to understand.。。。”它(狗)被训练可以懂得一些像上楼或是下楼词。所以前面是问这只名叫“幸运”的狗怎样帮助作者,故选B。
40.选C由前文“your donation is greatly appreciated and the money-----”,and 连接两个相同的语态,所以选择C 被动语态。
四、阅读理解
A 篇 主旨大意:很多中国年轻人受“中国梦”的这个热门话题的影响,都有制定了自己的梦想,主要介绍了作者给出一些实现自己美好梦想的建议。
41.选C细节题,根据文章第 2 3 4 自然段的首句。
42.选B根据句意“我们的生活像是一个很长但不总是上升的旅程,它有时也有风和雨”
可推断出it指的是我们的生活,故选B。
43.选D通读全文,第二三四段,主要介绍了怎样实现梦想的作者给出的建议。
B篇主旨大意:介绍了贝克汉姆的诸多成就,他说他的成功离不开家人的支持,他非常感谢他的家人和他的支持者,并感觉自己还可以继续踢球。
44.选A细节题,根据第一段最后一句“he made。。。In 2009”.45.选B细节题,根据第二段第一句“Beckham won 19 trophies”.46.选C细节题,定语从句考查,根据第四段第二句中“Parents”sacrifice”为先行词,which后引导的定语从句修饰它。
47.选DA句,第二段最后一句。B句,第五段最后一句。C句,根据最后一段可推断出,故选D。
C 篇图标题(解题思路:看问题去图表中找答案,一般是一题对应一表)
48.选C找图标1 从青岛起飞的时间是:11:35,到达上海的时间是:13:20,可推出从青岛到上海需要花费1小时45分钟。
49.选A图表2最便宜的是双人间180元每晚,可得出四个人每晚花费360元,两晚就是720元。
50.选D图表3细节题,找出不可以做的。
51.选A图表4根据最后一句。
D 篇 主旨大意:介绍了“中国式过马路”这一社会现象,出现这一现象的原因及例子,以及作者就这一现象的观点。
52.选A根据首句“中国式过马路就是一大群人不管是红灯还是绿灯就过马路”
53.选B根据第一段最后一句“for some reasons”可知下文要写出现这种现象的原因。
54.选D根据第四段,倒数第二句句意“一个乱穿马路的人将面临10元的罚款”,故选D。
55.选C根据最后一段的第一句。
第五篇:2013陕西省中考英语试题及答案
2013陕西省中考英语试题 笔试部分
IV单选(共10 小题计10分)(第一页)21 It’s very important for us to learn by_____.A ourselves B itself C myself D themselves 22 When you ______ at a restaurant , please order just enough food.A ate B will eat C eat D have eaten 23 Mary called and asked her husband ______ home at once , because she locked their daughter in the home.A to leave B leave C go D to go 24 To keep healthy , many people _____ every day.A take a shower B take pride C take a look D take exercise 25 – Which of the two subjects do you like , art pr music---______.They are really interesting.A Neither B Both C None D All 26 Go downstairs ,____stand in line on the playground as soon as possible.A and B but C so D or 27---It’s one of the ______ things in the world to stay with friends.----I agree.It always makes us relaxed.A worst B happiest C busiest D hardest 28 The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ____ A invents B invented C is invented D was invented 29 What a nice paper fish!Can you show us ____ you make it ? A whether B how C why D what 30 We are planning to have a surprise party _____ her fifteen birthday.A at B in C for D with(第二页)V 完形填空(10小题,计10分)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Jenny, form Germany , spent some time traveling in India.While she was there , she stayed with her Indian friend , Leela.However , there was a language barrier(障碍)for her there.It was very 31___,for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from 32 of her own country.One day , together with Leela , Jenny went to 33 an orphanage(孤儿院)。All the children there were very young.At first , Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them.She went over to the children 34 and sat beside them.After some time , one of the children 35 her.She felt a little relaxed and smiled back.Then she went close to the child.She slowly put her are around the child and started 36 a song in German.The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her.The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(节奏)was the same.Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again.Wanting to join in the 37 another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm.Then more children joined.They 38 many smiles together.From the other side of the hall , Leela was smiling and watching them.Noticing Leela’s 39 on her , Jenny had an exciting feeling from her Heart :“ See, I don’t have any language barriers here.We 40 speak and communicate!” At that moment , she understand : We are all simply human(第三页)
and we have ability to connect each other.31 A nice B dangerous C difficult D easy 32 A these B those C this D that 33 A show B visit C build D improve 34 A slowly B early C hardly D easily 35 A looked at B laughed at C shouted at D smiled at 36 A singing B writing C saying D playing 37 A club B talk C fun D dance 38 A forgot B remembered C shared D missed 39 A hands B eyes C influence D question 40 A can B must C need D should VI 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节 阅读下列一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用A 表示,不否合的用B表示。(5小题,5分)
A Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like traveling.People From all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean.It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down.The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea , and it drops so quickly that you can event see it move.About two thousand years ago , the first people went Hawaii in a very small boat.They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees, But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii at that time.And there(第三页)
were no big hotels like the ones today.Now people can get to Hawaii in different ways.More and more people go to Hawaii.So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years.However , the scenery(自然景色)in Hawaii hasn’t changed much.The white sand beaches and the waving palm tress are still there.People often have a peaceful time , taking a walk along the water in the morning.At night , they get toghter to hold parties , chatting and dancing.So if you’re thinking about relaxing yourself , Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.41 The sun in Hawaii drops too quickly for people to see it move.______ 42 In Hawaii , a large number of nice big hotels have been built in recent years._______ 43 The scenery in Hawaii is quite different from what it was many years ago._______ 44 According to the passage , It’s common for people to hold parties in Hawaii at night.________ 45 The passage mainly tells us the first people who came to Hawaii.第二节 阅读下面三篇短文,从各小题中所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所个句子的一个最佳答案。(共10题,15分)
To protect the environment , we are on the way , Here are a few things we can do.Unwanted gifts ? Give them away!Have you ever received a gift that you didn’t like ? Did you throw it away ? If so , you can have another choice now.Two British companies hope people(第四页)
will give away their unwanted gifts to them.And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor.In this way , the gifts can be reused and have a future life.And people can make a big difference to the world.Wear the trousers the reduce(减少)pollution!A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer(时装设计师)have created a new kind of trousers.The trousers are made of a now material which can help reduce air pollution around us.Scientists have tested the material.The result shows that it isn’t harmful to human.This new kind of t5rousers may appear at the market in two years.Prolessor Ryan said ,” If thousands of people wear the trousers , the air quality will be improve.” Plant trees with Felix!Felix Finkbeiner , 14-year-old German boy , is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero.So he started a club.Felix soon got support from children all over the world.Some of them have become his friends.The club bas an aim of planting 212 million trees.They have planted over 3.5million trees all around the world.Felix said ,” The answer to controlling global(全球)warming is trees – lots of trees!”
The companies resell the unwanted gifts _______ A to make the unwanted gifts useful B to help people learn to think carefully C to save money from it D to make money for themselves 47 The trousers mentioned in the passage _______(第五页)
A have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designer B can help make air pollution less C will do harm to people D will be popular in two years 48 Felix started a club ______ A to become famous B to become a child actor C to protect the environment with other children D to make friends with the children around the world C “ Why does the chicken cross the road ? To get to the other side!” That’s an old joke in the west , but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change.Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road.Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same.Just like chickens , they didn’t mind the honking horns(喇叭声)and kept crossing the road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai.And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路)。Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai.It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws are to keep people safe.So we should obey them , and have good road –crossing habits.When someone starts to Jaywalk , we should stop him , and never follow him.That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.49The underlind word “ intersection ”here probably means “ _______”.A road B bridge C crossing D traffic 50 The writer saw people ______ in Shanghai that day.A crossing the road in a mess B waiting for the green light patiently C crossing the road with chickens D hurting each other in the street 51 How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day ? A He thinks it’s OK.B he thinks it’s wrong.C He has idea of it.D He doesn’t mention it D An atlas is a book of maps.Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of country or the world.They are prepared for desk use or travel use.Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs.For example, students may desk atlases to help learn grography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place.A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent face of the world.New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the change , such as name changes,(第六页)
boundary(边界)changes and other important new information.A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place.For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features(特点).So it is not surprising to find universities ,airports, forests , rivers , roads as well as cities , towns and villages in them.A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place.It often has a map of a whole country , and a map of a whole country , and a map with more Special information of each important place in the country.Take the atlas of the United States as an example , it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states.A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural place.In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone National Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.52 An atlas is _____ according to the passage.A a guide book B a history book C a collection of pictures D a collection of maps 53 How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage ? A One.B Two C Three D Many 54 From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because _______.A they can’t see the old ones clearly B they like to buy different ones(第七页)
C something has changed D something is missing 55 According to the passage , people can find the information about _____ in a travel atlas of Shaanxi.A the population of Shaanxi B the local products of Shaanxi C the Yellow Stone National Park D Xi’an Jiaotong University 第II卷(55分)
VII 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列句子)56 他需要一个安静的房间休息。
He needs a _______________ to have a rest.57 我们不仅要学习现代科技,还要关注传统文化。
We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to ______ culture.58 有些城市禁止在公共汽车上吃零食。
In some cities , it’s not allowed to eat __________________.59 在你生气的时候请不要做任何决定。
Please don’t ________________________ when you are angry.60 她在英语方面比她弟弟要好得多。
She ‘s much _______ English than her brother.VIII.短文填空,用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。(共10小题,10分)ask, thank , happy , remember, kindness , good , drive , he , sixth ,poor I took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school.Alvin ,(第八页)
our bus 61 _____ , picked us up every morning.We were all from 62______ families.My parents could hardly support the family with 63 _______ Children.Once a month , Alvin stopped at the local bus stop.Then someone came out and 64_______ each of us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink.Alvin paid for it.A t the end of the school year.he took us to 65_______ home for dancing.The 66 ______that he showed was amazing.We didn’t get treats like that too often.so what he did for us was 67____ remembered.Twenty years later , I called him and 68______ him for all he did for us.I told him that he probably couldn’t remember me , but I sure _69__him!And I could hear the smile in his voice when he said he was happy that I called.He is the reason why I do my 70 ______ to show kindness to everyone I meet.He has had a big influence on my life.And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him.IX(任务型阅读,阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题,共5小题,10分)The U.S.Masters Golf Tournament(美国高尔夫大师赛)is one of the big four games in professional golf.This year , Guan Tianlang, a 14-year-old Chinese, has become well-know as the youngest player in the 77-year history of the game.And he won the best –performing amateur(业余选手).He had a hard time in the game , but he said it was a wonderful experience for him.(第九页)
At the age of 4.he started learning golf from his father.Many people think he is a smart golfer.Even Ben Crensbaw, a two-time Masters winner, praised Guan’s performance after playing with the boy.“He’s very confident(自信的)an very patient.He never played in a hurry , ”he said to USA today.Guan makes the would know him not only with his game , but with his English as well.He answered the reporters’ questions with his perfect English , In fact ,English is just one of his favourite subject ,he also like math and history very much , at school, Guan is just like any other boy of his age.He goes to regular classes.He enjoys basketball and Kobe Bryrant is his favourite basketball player.He is always trying to get good grades and find time to practice golfing.He wants to win a major one day , but he said , “ There are still a lot of things to learn to improve.So nothing to rush.”
Who is Guan Tanlang? He is a 14-year-old _____ player from China.72 What does Grenshaw think of Guan? He thinks Guan is a ____________ boy.73 How long is the history of the U.S.Masters Golf Tournament ? It is _____________________ 74 How did Guan we feel about the time he had in the game this year ? Though hard, he felt it a ________________________ for him.75 What can we learn about Guan from the last paragraph? He thinks it’s _________ to keep studying hard , although he is successful in some way.(第十页)
X 补全对话(A)根据对话的内容,将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项中有两项的多余的)(Ted and Bob are having breakfast)
Ted: Hi, Bob, Eating fried chicken ? 76 _________________________ Bob: Eggs and milk ? I don’t want to have them every day.77____________________ Ted: But don’t have too much unhealthy food.78____________________ Bob : OK, I won’t By the way I find some students throw away eggs and milk.Ted : That’s too bad.79_____________________________ Bob: Yes , But what do you think we can do ? Ted : ____________________________________ Bob: Let’s have a try , then we may have different kinds of food every day.It’s bad for your health.It’s delicious How about asking our teacher to stop it ? Can we do something to stop it ? I want something delicious.Aren’t the eggs and the milk enough ? Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food ?
(B)根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使(第十一页)对话恢复完整。
A: Nick,are you busy now ? B No, _______________________________________? A: I need your help.I’m planning for tomorrow ‘s Chinese class.Can we talk about it ? B: You mean the activity of “Spring in my eyes ”? A: Yes, what are you going to do ? B: Ee„82_____________________________________________________ A: Sing a song ? What’s the name of the song ? B: In Spring.83 ___________________________________________ A : I don’t know.84_______________________________________ B: Let me see.You like drawing.I think you draw a picture about spring.A 85 _________________________________________________ I’ll do that tomorrow.XI 假如你是杨佩,你的外教Mr.Smith 想组织几名学生进行一次助学和联谊活动,请你参考一下信息,以书信形式向Mr.Smith提出申请,说明如何开展这次活动并陈述理由。
Abilities : communicate with „ Play basketball and ping-pong sing songs speak good English
Plans(第十二页)Get to with „..Organize activities help „ study English 要求 1 参考提示语,可适当发挥。2 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。文中不得出现你本人的姓名,所在学校名称和地址 4 词数:60-80词,Dear Mr.Smith, I’m so excited to know that our school is organizing an activity to help the kids in a school.答案 21 A 22 C 23D 24 D 25 B 26 A 27B 28D 29 B 30C 31 C 32D 33 B 34 A 35 D 36 A 37 C 38 C 39 B 40 A 41 B 42 A 43 B 44 A 45 B 46 A 47B 48 C 49 C 50 A 51 B 52 D 53 B 54 C 55 D 56 quiet room 57tradional 58 in(on)the bus 59 make a decision 60 better at 61 driver 62poor 63 six 64asked 65 his 66 kindness 67 happily 68 thanked 69 remember 70 best 71 golf 72 confident 73 seventy-seven years 74 wonderful(good)experience 75 important / necessary 76 Aren’t the eggs and the milk enough? 77 I want something delicious 78 It’s bad for your health 79 Can we do something to stop it ? 80 Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food? 81 What’s the matter / what’s up /Why 82 I’ll sing a song I’ m going to sing a song 83 What about you ? 84 Can you give me some advice ? 85 That sounds great