第一篇：英语作文常用高级词汇
英语作文常用高级词汇
★ 形容词：
1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3.优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4.积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6.明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8.惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9.美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11.流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive
★ 动词：
1.提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2.引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3.解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4.拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6.激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7.认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8.完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9.保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10.有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
★ 名词：
1.影响：influence= impact 2.危险：danger = perils =hazard 3.污染：pollution = contamination4.人类：human beings= mankind = human race 5.老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7.老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8.教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11.责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12.能力： ability = capacity = power = skill 13.职业： job = career = employment = profession 14.娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15.孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid
★ 短语：
1.充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.从事： embark on = tap = set about = go in for 4.在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill(有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with 其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides 最后: finally, last but not the least 现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的
Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that …… At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that …..例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives 随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性 Along with the advance of the society(science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……
例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting 最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注
recently, the phenomenon of(that)…… has aroused wide public concern 例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern 一部分人认为……., 而另一部分人认为……
Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者)As for me, I am in high favor of the former(latter)Personally, I side with the former(latter)Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former(latter)that I approve of 我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….)I am convinced that….As far as I am concerned, …..To my point of view, …..From where I stand, …… 作为一把双刃剑
as a two-bladed sword, as a double-edged sword 因此, 基于以上讨论, 我们很容易得出……的结论
hence(Consequently), based on the discussion above, it is easy for us to draw the conclusion that…..作文中一些可用来替换常用词汇的高级词汇
important—significant good—stunning, fabulous, sensational way—approach, method Use—adopt but—nevertheless understand/know—figure so— consequently, therefore out
第二篇：大学英语作文高级词汇
作文高级词汇短语
要点:四级120-150六级150-180长短句交叉,不多次重复,高级词汇15个
被动句,插入语,定语从句,强调,名词从句,问句 句型
There is no denying the fact that......不可否认是It is undeniable that……毋庸置疑的是…… It is indisputable that......不可争辩是
when it comes to sth,the overwhelming majority of......说到sth An increasing /great number of……一个数目增加的……
It is,therefore,high time that same applicable approaches were implemented by……。Thus,its competetive edge will be sharpened effectively。适当方法被用，提高竞争力。
sth exert a tremendous fascination on sb某人对某物感兴趣 exert positive impact 有积极影响 It is no exaggeration to say……说……是毫不夸张的
Recently the issue of the phenomenon of……has been brought into focus……问题已成为焦点 As the（classical）proverb goes,‘’……‘’正如谚语所说 With the rapid growth of……,随着……快速增长, 名词短语
fresh point/look新论点/看法 applicable/apposite/appropriate approaches恰当的方法 an empty slogan一个空洞的口号 bridge the income/generation gap缩小 收入差距/代沟 a local point of view狭隘的看法 specialized knowledge and skills专业知识与技能 sustainable/rapid development可持续/快速发展 Pandora's Box潘多拉的魔盒
international prestige国际地位 culture/economic globalization文化/经济全球化 vigor and vitality生机与活力 macro regulatory and control ability宏观调控能力 Ivory Tower象牙塔 maintenance of ecological balance保护生态平衡 urban/affuent life城市/富足的生活 indispensable element不可或缺的要素 domin/experiential/rudimentary knowledge领域/经验/基础 知识
merits and demerits优点和缺点 a double-edged sword双刃剑 动词短语
hatch and breed孕育与培养 develop/cultivate/foster 培养
seize the opportunities and rise to the challenges抓住机遇,迎接挑战
scrape up/reinfore one's knowledge积累/巩固知识 differentiate virtue from vice区分善恶（be）despised and condemned被蔑视和谴责 take sth seriously严肃对待
pay a heavy price付出代价 be virtually impossible极不可能 focus attention on self-image注重自我形象 be proficient in精通于 reap the benefits of因/从……得到好处 be conducive to sth有助于
turn a bleed eye on无视 sharpen one' competitive edge提高某人竞争力 be inclined to do想要,倾向做 contribute directly to直接有助于 pray in aid of求助于 frown on/upon反对 ignite one's enthusiasm点燃热情
swarm into涌入 exert a positive/negative impact on对……有积极/消极影响 discriminate against/（in favour of）歧视/偏爱 illustrate sth with sth用……解释…… strengthen basic and public construction加强公共基础建设
google the Internet上网搜索 deliver emails发邮件
undertake correspondent obligation承担相应义务function in the disservice of对……有害 foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses扬长避短 连词
Ironically讽刺地说 Unquestionably毋庸置疑 on most occasions大多情况下
Specifically speaking具体地说 Conspicuously显然 as a consequence of由于……（不好）Confronted with sth(问题)面临......In my perspective在我看来 whereas/howbeit=however as an illustration作为例子 in that＝because principally最重要地
be the occasion of引起 futhermore/moreover/additionally另外,此外,而且 in consequence/consequently结果（不好）（be）in contradiction of与……矛盾 in the foreseeable future在可预见的将来 Albeit/notwithstanding虽然,即使
Initially起初 therewithal/thereupon于是,因此 eventually最后previously首先 in conclusion总之 conversely相反 量词
a wealth of大量的 a trifle稍稍有点 a minimum/maximum of最少/多的 a chain of一连串的 a variety of各种各样的segental/a slice of一部分 a multitude of许多 替换词
caress亲昵,爱抚n investigation调查,研究n.aspiration志向,愿望n statistics/pictograph统计数据/图表n.bribery贿赂n prejudice/bias偏见n deforestation森林砍伐n summarization总结n dedication敬业,奉献n perseverance毅力n jubilation欢呼n indispensable不可少的adj不可少的人/物n enhancement提高,增加n individual/humanrity人n consciousness/ awareness意识n merit价值n值得vt bookworm书虫n valetudinarian体弱多病的人n多病的adj alternative＝chance descendant后代n potential潜力n emphasis重点n idiosyncrasy/trait/individuality＝character deficiency缺乏，缺点n client/consumer/purchaser顾客n stripling小伙子n ignoramus无知的人n undergraduate/ academician大学生n adolescent青少年n青春期的adj juvenile青少年n青少年的adj diligence勤奋n expenditure花费（时间、钱）n civilization文化n dominance支配,优势n exceedingly非常地adv primarily主要,首先adv apiece每个,每人adv conscientiously谨慎地adv automatically不假思索地adv ineritably不可避免地adv spontaneously主动地,不由自主地adv miraculous/marvellous极多的adj introverted内向的adj dynamic精明能干的adj immeasurable大量的adj meritorious/instrumental（in）有帮助的adj numerous许多,大量（可数）adj persuasive有说服力的adj vulnerable脆弱的adj thrilling令人兴奋的adj significant重要的,有用的adj dwindling渐渐变少的,衰退的adj vital/crucial/consequential重要的adj isolated孤独的adj accelerate加快v crystallize使……更具体vt conceive认为vt accentuate/emphasize强调v participate in＝join in assimilate吸收v utilize使用v dedicate to＝devote to anticipate/desire想要vt contemplate/muse深思v stimulate/motivate/spur刺激,促进v propagandize/publicize宣传v triumph成功n击败vi manufacture生产制造n,vt propagate/ promote促进vt anticipate预期vt 格言
Knowledge is power知识就是力量
Misfortune is the touchstone of virtue逆境是美德的试金石 Truth conquers all things真理胜过一切 Time tries truth时间鉴真理
Laughter makes good blood笑使人健康
第三篇：高考英语作文高级词汇
①词汇篇
单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用very good等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），夏哥可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~
severe 替换掉serious（严重的）
a severe water shortage严重缺水
needy替换掉 ppor（贫穷的）
wealthy 替换掉 rich（富裕的）
benificial 替换掉 good（有益的）
undesirable 替换掉 bad（不好的，不受欢迎的）
nevertheless 替换掉 however（然而，不过）
fundamental / significant 替换掉 important（重要的）
relevant 替换掉 related（有关的）
....is highly relevant to.......extraodinary 替换掉 surprising（惊人的，非凡的）
provided/providing（that）替换掉
if（如果.....）
promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve（提高，加强）
More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities.应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系.cope with 替换掉 solve（解决）
motivate 替换掉 encourage（激励）
We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to（损害，危及）
Failing exams could jeopardize her future.考试不及格危及她的前程.ease 替换掉 relieve（减轻，缓解）
To ease the problem of.....为了缓解....的问题.....well-being 替换掉 happiness（幸福，安康）
pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages（好处和坏处）
You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面.approach / method 替换掉 way（方法，方案）
adopt 替换掉 use（采用，采取）
the aged 替换掉 old people（老人）
adolescents 替换掉 the young（青少年）
employment 替换掉 job（就业）
affair 替换掉 thing（事情，东西）
bent 替换掉 gift（天赋，爱好）
catastrophe 替换掉（disaster 灾难）
subscribe to 替换掉 agree with（同意）
tend 替换掉 want（趋向于..想要.....）
I am tending to another customer at he moment.acquire 替换掉 gain（获得（尤指知识上的））
administration 替换掉 government（政府部门）
contribute to 替换掉 cause（引起）
extremely 替换掉 very（非常的）
frown on sth 替换 disagree with sth（不同意）
for instance 替换掉
for example（例如）
advocate 倡导
compensate for 弥补.....Spare no efforts for努力
In contemporary society 在当今社会
A vast amount of 大量的
be abundant in 富有...on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益
at ones own risk 自行负责
on account of 由于
On no account绝不要
arise from 由....引起
Are these any matters arising from the last meeting？
这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗？
assess 评估，评价
Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability.考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法.authentic 真实的，可信的
gradual 逐渐的
There has been a gradual improvment in...over the last two years.过去的两年中...逐渐改善.....multiply rapidly...迅速增加.ripe 时候成熟的
The country is ripe for change.国家已是时候改变.trend 趋势，趋向，潮流
The trend at the moment is that....现在..是一个趋势.....emphrasize 强调，重视
I’d like to emphrasize how important it is to....sustainable development 可持续发展
②句型篇
英语里面常用的句型也就那么几个，尽量往里套。能用到以下句型的千万别用一般陈述句，能用长句千万别用短句，最好一句话老长.每个句型我都弄个例句~~
倒装：
Not only di he speak correctly，but he spoke easily.Here comes a bus.Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here.双否：
The postman never fails to come on time.被动：
Many things can be done to solve this problem.非限定：
The man is from the UK，which we can tell from his accent.定从：
This is the reason why he came late.This is the reason for which he came late.The school(that/which)he once studied in is very famous
让步：
Child as he is，he can speak many foreaign languages.独立主格：
（With）There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.The men moved slowly forward, neck deep in the water, with their officers guiding them.③常用句子篇——起到一个首饰的作用，让文章更销魂~~~~
这个有点头疼，多背一背吧~~~
Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
在过去的5年中这里发生的一些变化.A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．
在世界的沟通与交流方面产生了巨大的变化.This is a phenomenon that.....有一个...的现象........It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
...从...增加到了...........People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．
人们对..有不同的态度.When it comes to..., some think...当谈到...一些人认为..........There is a public debate today that...当今有一个公共的争论关于...........Recently the problem has been brought into focus.最近这个问题得到了关注.Now there is a growing awareness that...现在....的意识增强了.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….有许多人，不是特别多，怀有这样的想法.....it is universally acknowledged that.........是一个社会的共识.....Just imagine what would be like if...设想一下如果......It is of great benefit to us....对我们是有很大的好处的.It has more disadvantages than advantages．
它有很多的优点和缺点.It plays an important role in our life．
它在我们的人生中扮演了很重要的角色....this story is not rare.这样的故事不少见...., such dilemma we often meet in daily life.这样的事情我们在生活中经常遇到...., the story still has a realistic significance.这个故事很有现实意义.But some others have just the opposite opinion.一些人有相反的意见.But every coin has two sides.每个硬币都有两面.（即每件事情都有两面）
As for me, I'm in favour of the latter opinion.我支持后者.promote the public awareness of 增强了...的公共认识
The government should take effective measures and immediate actions.政府应该采取及时有效的措施.To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...为了理解...的真相......，认识到....也是重要的.A study of...will make this point clear.一项研究使这个观点更清楚了.There is no point(use)in doing.....做...是没有意义的.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years.(很优美的句子,值得借鉴)from the …point of view 从…角度来看
最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注
Recently, the phenomenon of(that)…… has aroused wide public concern
随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性
Along with the advance of the society(science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……
Take...for an example, it is a very obvious case.拿..来说，这是个很明显的案例.Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….一些人争论.....另一些人支持....观点.就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者)
As for me, I am in high favor of the former(latter)
Personally, I side with the former(latter)
Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former(latter)that I approve of
我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….)
I am convinced that….As far as I am concerned, …..To my point of view, …..From where I stand, ……
We should take some effective measures．
我们应该采取有效的措施.We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
我们应该努力克服困难.Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...当然，B有自身的优势，比如........As far as we know....正如我们所知道的...In a certain sense......在某种情况下......There is no denying the fact that.....不可否认的事实是.....结尾常用句：
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw....the conclusion that...In summary, it is wiser...In short.....From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that...
第四篇：四级英语作文高级词汇
高 级 词 汇
一些a range of;a variety of;a series of 无数innumerable;countless 许多plenty of;a great deal of;a lot of;ample 非常多(大)的tremendous 过时的outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic 短暂的ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived 可持久的durable;able to stand wear;last a long time 一再time after time;again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned;aforesaid;former 自古到今from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages 年轻人young people;youngster;youth;young adult 老式的old-fashioned;out of date;dated 偶尔from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times 时常often;frequently;repeatedly 永远的eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life 目前so far;by far 骂yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove 支持support;endorse;back up;uphold 谴责condemn;express strong disapproval of 错的mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect 错事wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior 归咎blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame 瓦解disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of;on the side of 不会犯错的infallible 意见不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous;in complete agreement 不恰当inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate 批判criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of…
我愿意I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to 有用的useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive 有意义的meaningful;fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this… 在大家同意下by common consent of… 否定deny;withhold;negate 承认admit;acknowledge;confess;concede 使…受益benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to… 想法frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking 找出come up with;find out 利用use;take advantage of
夸耀brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of 照顾take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over 对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…
对抗权威stand up against authority;resist boldly the authority 对…有信心have confidence in 说清楚articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter 接受…之美意embrace the offer of…
累积amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble 联系tact;get in touch with;contact with 排除这可能性rule out the possibility 等于is equivalent to;equal 选择choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out 发出deliver;give out;hand over 绕路detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way 禁止进入is kept out;is barred from 小看make little of 坏了out of order;on the blink;is not working 分别distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from 依靠count on;depend on 忽视neglect;give too little care to 存在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being 考虑consider;take into consideration;take into account 考虑到in consideration of 用尽力气exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength 开动initiate;set going 准备… brace for;prepare for 主动take the initiative 不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out 应该得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of 避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent 幻想fantasy;play of the mind 以此标准来算by this criterion;by this standard 面对in the face of;in the presence of 不惜代价at all costs 每况愈下from bad to worse 承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes 取得同意…get the go-ahead to 不择手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook 想法与作法beliefs and practices 内情ins and outs;turns and twists 关键时刻the critical moment 根据according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with
逃避问题evade the question
增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize 澄清clarify;make clear 赔偿compensate for;give…as compensation for 实现carry out;implement;realize;make…come true 假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize 极端的radical;extreme 极端的措施drastic measures 剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left 换言之in other words;put another way 结果result;aftermath;consequence 优点advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit 简言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell 举例而言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite an illustration;to cite a concrete case 特别是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular 既然…now that…;seeing that…
迹象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion 缺点disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness 除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of 缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of 范围scope;field;realm本文来源:恒星英语学习网
潜力potential;行为conduct;behavior;doings 隔绝isolate;insulate 分辨出identify;recognize 不易懂的elusive;hard to understand
展开unfold 回馈feedback 主导的人物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person 观点viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint 正在进行中is underway 只是一种姿态is merely a gesture 立场position;stand;stance 意向inclination;leaning;intention 特权privilege;a special right 来自stem from;come from 一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact 好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity 尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of 顽固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn 暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim 巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous 探索explore;fathom 执行carry out;execute;do
现代modern times;modern age;contemporary age 偏见prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection 混乱chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult 无弹性(僵硬)rigid 无缺点的flawless;airtight 无药可救incurable 无法避免的unavoidable;inevitable 细密的计划elaborate plan 取消cancel;annul;abolish 解药a cure for…;a remedy for;谜puzzle;riddle;enigma 机会平等equality of opportunity 较有影响力的国家a predominant country 遵守abide by;conform to;observe;comply with 热情的passionate;ardent;zealous 模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure 影响长远的far-reaching 失望despair;loss of hope;without hope 幼稚childish;childlike;
挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious 破坏destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate 技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous 警觉的alert;watchful;on guard;wary of 忍受bear;put up with;endure;stand 证据evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony 很容易地easily;with little problem;with little hindrance 令人惊讶的amazing;astonishing;astounding 生动的报导vivid description 争取compete for;try hard to win 遗产heritage;legacy;inheritance 保护protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter 了解understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on 放大amplify;magnify;enlarge 动力impetus;driving force;momentum 自满的complacent 第一流的first-rate;excellent 安全处refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary 强调emphasize;stress;highlight 短视的决定short-sighted decision 真正的genuine;authentic;real 怪异的eccentric;peculiar;odd 明显的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious 得到…的注意capture one’s attention 事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering
背景setting;background 假的fake;false;counterfeit 夸大报导dramatize 退步setback 古人the ancients 逃犯infringe(on);violate 使害怕intimidate;frighten 带来生气enliven 对手rival 吸引人的intriguing 旁观者onlooker 准确地说to be exact;to be precise;precisely 突然醒悟it dawned on me that 仔细思考之后after long deliberation;after careful thought 可互换的interchangeable 可与…相比is comparable with(to)普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent 是一个对比is a sharp contrast to 比作is likened to;is compared to 多样化的heterogeneous 单一性的homogeneous 一般而言in general;generally speaking;by and large 满于现状be happy with what you are 预测未来project into the future 另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is… 不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of… 那并非说… that does not mean that… 那有这回事 there is no such thing as 一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…
由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from 由…组成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist
必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: 限制limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check 一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that…
说服convince;persuade;cause to believe 具体的specific;concrete;tangible 刻意的intentional;on purpose;intended 费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…
…是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue 无法估计is beyond calculation;incalculable 无资格的disqualified
可以替代的闪光词
1.important =crucial(extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something;ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summit 11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation 15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17.complain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree), fundamental 19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel 21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, 25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
34.attack=assault(physically attack someone), assail(attack violently 35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)# 43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive 46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently 53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)(h 56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest 58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly 61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)8 65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable 68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74.use= utilize(the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
76.satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship 79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)# 82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos 85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/ 90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^ 92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/ 97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly 99.rare=infrequent(doesn’t happen often 100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)
第五篇：英语作文高级短语及其词汇
英语作文高级短语及高级词汇
1、tend to=opt to =incline to 倾向于
例：People tend to hold parties,date at cinemas,go to picnic,etc.译：人们会举办派对，去电影院约会或去野餐等度过闲暇时光。
2、Ignore =have an oversight of 忽略，忽视
3、make use of =take advantage of 利用
4、get refreshed 恢复生机
5、downside =disadvantage =negative aspect =negative =drawback =harmfulness 坏处
6、Moreover=furthermore=in addition =additionally=besides 好处
7、Widespread phenomenon 普遍存在的现象
8、wipe out 消除
例：As far as I am concerned,excessive packing is a harmful phenomenon,which is a waste of resources and ought to be totally wiped out.译: 在我看来，过度包装是一种有害的现象，它是一种资源浪费，应该被彻底消除。
9、first...furthermore...首先.......其次......10、Come down to 归结于
11、equal to等同于
例：Consumers’ awareness that excessive packing doesn’t equal to high quality should be aroused.译:必须让消费者认识到过度包装不等于高质量。
12、contribute to 促成；对......有贡献
13、appealing 吸引人的例：in appealing boxes 在吸引人的盒子里
14、make it more productive 使......更有成效
例：Therefore,to make it more productive,both the museums and the public should work and coordinate in concert.译：因此，为了使这项举措更有成效，博物馆和公众应该共同协作、一起努力。
15、in concert 一齐，一致
例：Therefore,to make it more productive,both the museums and the public should work and coordinate in concert.译：因此，为了使这项举措更有成效，博物馆和公众应该共同协作、一起努力。
16、in abundance 大量的17、fully support 全力支持
18、The purposes for......的目的19、Be eligible for =be responsible for =be obligated to 有资格......,有能力......例：The students’ union is eligible for some contributions.20、definitely =absolutely 肯定的，绝对的21、be beneficial to 对......有益的22、on top of =besides =apart from 除了
23、to start = to commence = to begin with 首先（用于句首）
24、make more efforts = make it a point to = manage to= get round to 努力做某事
25、cozy = comfortable 合适的，惬意的例： offer a cozy environment to the students26、a necessary step to......的步骤
27、play tricks 耍伎俩
28、play a key role in 在......中扮演重要角色
29、to sum up总而一致，总的说来
30、resolute 坚决的，刚毅的例：To be the winner,try to be the resolute.译:为了成功，让我们做一个有志者
31、In accordance with 与......一致
例：We should enforce relative laws in accordance with the rapid growth of online shopping.译：我们应该实施与网上购物配套的相关法律。
32、in most occasions 在大多数情况下
33、be delivered to 被传送给......34、be harmful to对......有害
35、in high frequency 高频率的36、daily stuff日常物品
37、in view of由于
38、without so much as 甚至连......都没......39、with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度的40、wear away 时间流逝，磨损，磨去
41、now and again/then42、not care a fig for 对......毫不在乎
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