第一篇：广东英语高考任务型写作10篇
（一）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Doctors say anger can be an extremely harmful emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.Some people express anger openly in a calm, reasonable way.Others burst with anger, losing control of themselves.But still other people control their anger.They cannot or will not express it.Recently some doctors have found that people who express anger too often and violently become, in fact, more and not less angry.This can cause medical problems.Some doctors say that both controlling and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger strongly may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who deep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry.Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
[写作内容]
1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；
2）就“要不要生气”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分字数大约120词左右；
a)发脾气不但不利于健康，而且对人际关系有影响； b)避免因误解而造成的生气； c)理性的对待别人的错误。
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
One possible version：
Doctors say anger can lead to serious diseases like heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and even cancer.Both controlling anger and express anger strongly can be harmful to your health.As we know, getting angry not only does harm to one’s health but also has a bad effect on the relationship between people.Sometimes expressing anger too strongly can lead to severe results.However, in many cases, anger may be avoided if we can understand each other better.For instance, someone may have done something about which you are very angry, but in fact he/she meant no harm.So it is quite unnecessary for you to get angry.If someone does do some wrong, try to put yourself in his/her position and understand him/her.If you find it really necessary to express to anger, try to do it in a calm, reasonable way.Remember losing your temper does good to neither you nor the other person.（二）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
People used to say, “The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.” and “Behind every successful man there is a woman.”
Both these sayings mean the same thing.Men rule the world, but their mothers and wives rule them.Most American women wish to make their husbands and sons successful, but some of them want more for themselves.They want good jobs.When they work they want to be better paid.They want to be as successful as men.The American women’s liberation movement was started by women who didn’t want to stand behind successful men.They wanted to stand beside men，with the same chance for success.They refused to work side by side with men who did the same work for a higher pay.This movement is quite new, and many American women don’t agree yet.But it has already made some important changes in women’s lives－in men’s lives, too.Liberated women are proud of being a woman and have confidence in themselves.More and more women are holding important positions in companies, institutions and the government.More people than ever have realized that women deserve as much respect as men.[写作内容]
1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；
2）就“男女平等”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分字数大约120词左右；
a)妇女在家庭和社会中的地位的今与昔； b)妇女的贡献，妇女应该受到尊重； c)你认为怎样才能实现真正的男女平等。
[写作要求] 你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
One possible version：
With the women’s liberation movement carried out, American women now enjoy a better situation in both their families and the society.What they have done proves women deserve as much respect as men.Women in the world have long been treated unjustly.They were limited in their homes could not share equal rights with men.Now the situation has improved greatly, but they are still not treated equally as men.And this is a worldwide problem.Considering the contribution women do to their families and the society, women should be given as much respect and as many opportunities.They should be paid as much as men if they do the same job.Men should always remember that their mothers are women too and give up the belief t
hat men should have some privilege.On the other hand, women should make themselves more able, be more self-confident and more active.I believe the day will come when women enjoy real equality with men.（三）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A new study shows that fat people in the United States suffer direct economic(经济的)and social effects because of their size.The findings are from an 8 – year study of about 100,000 people.The people studied were between the ages of 16 and 24 when the research began.The researchers who carried out the study say they consider the people fat if they are in the top of 5% of the measurement in which weight is connected with height.For example, fat women in the study were about 160 centimeters tall and weighed about 90 kilograms.Fat men in the study were about 175 centimeters tall and weighed 100 kilograms.The researchers say that more than 1,000,000 Americans are that big.The researchers found that fat young women were more likely to lose social and economic power even if they were form wealthy families.The fat women also were 20% less likely to get married and they earned an average of about $6,700 a year less than other women.The study showed less severe effect on fat men.They earned an average of about $3,000 a year less than other men.Fat men also were 11% less likely to get married.[写作内容]
1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；
2）就“肥胖引起的问题”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右；
a)简介中国的肥胖人群面临的问题； b)你认为人们应如何避免过于肥胖； c)你认为应该怎样对待肥胖人群。
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
One possible version：
A recent report says there are over a million fat people in the US.Fat people meet a series of problems in their life.They are less likely to get married and are badly paid when they work.In China this problem is also getting worse and worse.The living standard of the Chinese people has greatly improved in the last two decades.Meanwhile more and more people, especially children, are getting too fat.Fat people in China are faced with many problems in their life.They receive discrimination from the society.They find it more difficult to find work than ordinary people and are worse paid when they work.In order to reduce the number of fat people, I think people, including children, should keep living an active life, having a healthy diet and exercise more.On the other hand, fat people should be treated with full respect and as equally as any human being in the society.（四）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented.Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others.So the killing on the road may be regarded as a social problem.In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people, just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say.But carelessness is no excuse when one’s actions could bring death or damage to others.A minority of the killers go even beyond carelessness to total negligence(疏忽).Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 per cent of all automobile accidents are caused due to the psychological(心理的)condition of the driver.Emotional upsets can slow drivers’ judgment and reactions, and blind them to
dangers that might otherwise be evident.The experts warn that it is important for every driver to make an effort to keep one’s emotions under control.Yet drivers are not the only people to blame for road accidents.Street walkers regularly break traffic regulations, they are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents;and many cyclists even believe that they need not follow the basic rules of the road.[写作内容]
1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；
2）就“如何减少交通事故”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分字数大约120词左右；
a)交通事故造成的生命财产的损失；
b)人们应做出什么努力来减少交通事故的发生； c)政府应采取什么措施来减少交通事故的发生。
[写作要求] 你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
One possible version：
Every year an amazingly large number of people die or become disabled because of traffic accidents, most of which are caused by drivers with bad psychological condition.In some cases street walkers and cyclists are also to blame.Traffic accidents cause great losses of lives as well as property and bring people a lot of sufferings.But many accidents could have been avoided if people pay more attention to safety.I think road users should tell themselves again and again to be aware of dangers on the road.Drivers must realize that they will become a killer if they are careless in driving.They should learn to control their emotion while driving and keep themselves away from drunken driving.Walkers and cyclists should keep safety in mind and strictly follow traffic rules.The government should educate the public to guard against road accidents and make strict regulations of road safety for people to follow.（五）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
You may think birthdays mean only cake, presents, and a sweet song--“Happy Birthday”.However, there are many varieties of birthday celebrations.In the West, many birthday traditions come from an ancient belief that bad spirits showed up on a person's birthday.To drive troublemaking spirits away, friends would visit each other on their birthdays.Today, people still get together for birthday parties.But around the world, birthdays are celebrated in many different ways.In eastern Canada, children get their noses covered with butter on their birthdays.The butter is supposed to make children too slippery for bad luck to stick to them.Irish people lift birthday children upside down and hit them lightly on the floor for every year of their age.Mexico also has a unique birthday tradition.A paper-made animal is filled with candy and toys and hung from the ceiling.The birthday child with his eyes covered then tries to hit the animal with a stick until it bursts open.[写作内容] 1)以约30词概括短文的要点；
2)就“生日”为主题写一篇短文，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右：
a)你通常怎样庆祝你的生日； b)介绍一次令你难忘的生日经历。
[写作要求] 1．作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
（六）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The generation gap between students and their teachers is becoming more significant with only 3.3 percent out of a survey group of 1,000 students from 30 key middle schools in the city saying they would be willing to tell their teachers of their inner thoughts.In today’s educational environment, teachers are positioned to be the authority figure for learning instead of becoming good friends in the life of students.As only students with good marks in exams are considered the “apples in the eyes” of the teachers, most students think their teachers to be partial（偏心）.“I feel sad to hear such remarks,” said Yu Yi, a well-known special-class teacher.She recalled that in the past, teachers and students would play basketball together or comment on novels while sitting on the grass during a break.But today, study and good marks are the only topics of conversation between students and teachers.“Schools are not only the place where knowledge is imparted（传授）, but also where students are taught how to be an upright person,” Yu said.“The success of a person is not merely determined by intelligence but also by emotional state.”
Yang Xiong, director of the Juvenile Research Institute, said the educational system which focuses on examinations should be held to be substantially responsible.写作内容
1.以约30个词概括学生不愿告诉老师内心想法的原因；
2.以约120个词就“现代师生关系”这个主题发表你的看法，包括如下要点：（1）你是否愿意告诉老师你内心的想法，为什么？
（2）你希望你与你的老师之间的关系是怎样的？如何才能建立这种关系？
写作要求
1.可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2.标题自定；
3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
（七）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
My Home Tutor Two years ago, I went through quite hard a time with my writing.Essays and papers were really great obstacles lying on my way to my high-school graduate certificate.It was at that time that it struck me that I might have a tutor.And that’s how the girl named Grace came into my life.She taught me for fun, and for free!Grace was younger than me(believe it or not), who took various activities to fulfill her social experience.In spite of the fact that she had just started her high school, she was very academic, particularly good at writing--my suffering!I enjoyed talking with her twice a week.It is from her that I know so many customs in the US---how wealthy students in our college spent their life and consumed money;how to do my presentation and teamwork;how to progress and how to build up a healthy learning habit.Thanks to God for bringing Grace to help me!Maybe what she told me to fulfill our life is more precious than academic knowledge.[写作内容] 1．以约30个词概括短文的要点 ；
2.然后以约120个词谈谈你对“学生请家教”的看法，内容包括：
(1)当你成绩下滑或学习不佳的时候，你是否请过家教？请简单谈谈你的做法或应对措施；
(2)你周围的同学请家教的人多吗？效果如何？
(3)你认为学习不好请家教有必要吗？请说说你的看法。[写作要求] 1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。［评分标准］
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯
（八）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
In addition to teaching here, I also teach at a smaller high school 17 miles down the freeway from where I live.One day a few weeks ago I was driving to that school when my car broke down just after I exited the freeway.I was only about a quarter of a mile away from the school so I grabbed my books, and started walking.“ ”As soon as I got there I called a repairman to meet me at my car after class.One of my colleagues asked me what had happened.'This is my lucky day,' I replied, smiling.“ ” 'Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day?' She was puzzled.'What do you mean?'“
” I live 17 miles from here.' I replied.“My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway.It didn't.Instead, it broke down in the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class, and I've been able to arrange for the repairman to meet me after class.If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn't have been arranged in a more convenient fashion." I once read somewhere before that every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to approach life that day.And this is what I choose---to be cheerful.[写作内容] 最近你经常感觉学习压力非常大。假设上文是你的外籍老师今天在课堂上所讲述的自己的亲身经历。你准备在今天的日记中表达自己的感受。以下是日记的内容(日记的开头已为你写好)：
1．以约30个词概括老师所讲述的这个故事的内涵； 2．以约120个词表达你内心的感受，并包括如下要点：(1)你听完这个故事的感受；
(2)在你成长过程中你自己或他人用积极的态度去面对问题的某个经历；
(3)激励你自己正确面对学习压力。[写作要求] 1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接
引用原文中的句子；
2．信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
Saturday, Dec.22nd, 2007 Dear Diary，Today in class my teacher told us a story that really helped me deal with the pressures I often feel in my studies.…
（九）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Learning to study is not difficult.The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn.It doesn't mean that you must always like the subject.It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn whatever is necessary.Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later.Knowing mathematical facts will be useful in your whole life.Knowing how to spell words makes any kind of writing easier.Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be attractive when you begin to work on it.Learning things can be fun if you can try your best.Here's some advice for you.Have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without
interruptions.Have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books.Be sure you understand what you should learn before you start.Read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things.When memorizing, find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing.Check your homework after you finish it.Never forget the importance of review and preview.[写作内容] 1．概括短文内容要点，该部分词数大约30词；
2．就“想学就能学好”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下内容要点，该部分的词数120词左右：
a．以亲身经历说明只有想学才能学好这个道理； b．学习本身就是乐趣； c．要有良好的学习方法； d．学习并不是难事。[写作要求] 1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
（十）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Owing to the traditional Grammar-focused, teacher-centered and test-based classes in China, English is thought to be something dry and abstract or a subject similar to any other subject that the students are learning.What the students need to do at class is just to concentrate their attention on the teacher’s lecture, which always focuses on vocabulary and grammar explanation.As a result, many students can’t open their mouths to speak English despite they have learned English for several years.A national survey in 15 provinces and cities by the State Education Commission in 1986 revealed that most middle-school leavers found it hard to communicate even in simple English after spending 900 hours in English class.(1)With China’s entry to WTO, English is becoming a hit in China.As is reported, nearly 100 million Chinese elementary and secondary school students, apart from English learners from other walks of life, are learning English.In line with China’s entry to WTO, the reforming of educational system in China is progressing with times and the tendency of quality-oriented education is taking the lead.Foreign languages are important tools that people use to take in fruit of foreign civilizations and communicate for international co-operation.It is an indispensable basic skill for modern humans.(2)So the purpose of learning English is to use it.In another word, English should be a tool that people use to communicate.The purpose of English teaching is to help foster an ability of making use of language knowledge and technique.It is an urgent task to find an efficient teaching method for English.[写作内容] 1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约60词左右；
2）就“a teacher centered class or a student centered class”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约90词左右； a)以英语学习为例，可以简述你学习过程中的课堂模式；
b)你是如何看待a teacher centered class 或者a student centered class，简述两个课堂模式的特点；
c)你希望的课堂模式是怎样的，列举观点支持你的看法。[写作要求] 你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
第二篇：高考英语作文专项训练：任务型写作训练
高考英语作文专项训练：任务型写作训练(2)
高考英语任务型写作训练
（二）读写任务（满分25分）
请根据下面的任务和写作要求，写一篇150 词左右的英语短文，[任务说明]
你要参加一场英语辩论赛，主题为“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福？”.在参赛之前，你查看相关的资料，并准备你的辩论发言。请认真阅读下面的短文，然后完成以下的任务。
1.概况短文内容要点，该部分的字数大约60-80：
2.就“是不是快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福？”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下内容要点，该部分的字数大约60-80：
1）以你自己为例，简述你对金钱、快乐的看法； 2）你如何看待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点；
3）你的身边的同学如何对待快乐没痛苦才是真正的幸福的观点； 4）你对身边的同学的观点持什么看法？为什么？
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例和其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
[阅读材料]
The way people hold the belief that a fun-filled，pain-free lifestyle equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness.If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness，then pain must be equal to unhappiness.But in fact，the opposite is true： more often than not things that lead to happiness contain some pain.As a result，many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably（不可避免地）brought by such things as marriage，raising children，professional achievement，religious commitment，self-improvement.Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying.If he is honest，he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment，for commitment is in fact quite painful....The single life is filled with fun，adventure and excitement.Marriage has such moments，but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples，with infant children，are lucky to get a whole night's sleep of a three-day vacation.We don't know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.But couples that decide not to have children ever know the joys of watching a child grow up or playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations.It liberates time： now we can devote more hours to activities that can really increase our happiness.It liberates money：buying that new car or those fancy clothes to increase our happiness now seems pointless.And it liberates us from envy：we now understand that all those who always have so much fun actually may not be happy at all.参考范文
A fun-filled，pain-free lifestyle equaling happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness.As a result，many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.And the real happiness always contains some pain.In the other hand，true happiness has nothing to do with fun.All those who always have so much fun actually may not be happy at all.I have a bitter experience.When I was a child，I lived a poor life，and I had a happy and meaningful life in my childhood.And my parents were always respecting each other.And now we have some money，and our life has improved a lot.To tell the truth，it is a good thing.Unfortunately，My father always goes out and takes part in the gambling activities.And my mother sometimes quarrels with my father.I am extremely unhappy about it.I think money doesn't equal happiness.And pain-free lifestyle also doesn't equal happiness.The real happiness is that everyone loves each other，and does everything useful for our society.Most of my classmates support me.But some of them think money is everything.In my opinion，we can't do things without money.But money can't take the place of everything，such as your life，your time and your happiness.（220 words）
...
第三篇：高考英语作文专项训练：任务型写作训练
高考英语作文专项训练：任务型写作训练(4)
高考英语任务型写作训练
（四）任务型写作
（四）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
写作内容：人与人之间本应和睦相处、互帮互助、共同进步。
1、以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2、发表你的看法，谈谈你的认识。
阅读材料
James Bender，in his book How to Talk Well tells the story of a farmer who grew award-winning corn.Each year he won a blue ribbon.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it.The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors.“How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are entering corn in competition with yours each year？” the reporter asked.“Why，” said the farmer，“didn't you know？ The wind picks up pollen（花粉）from the ripening corn and carries it from field to field.If my neighbors grow bad corn，cross-pollination（异花受粉）will slowly reduce the quality of my corn.If I am to grow good corn，I must help my neighbors grow good corn.”
He is very much aware of the connectedness of life.His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors' corn also improves.The lesson for each of us is this： If we are to grow good corn，we must help our neighbors grow good corn.参考范文
To everyone's surprise，a farmer's corn always won a blue ribbon in the state fair every year.This remained a secret for a long time until a reporter learned the truth while he interviewed the farmer.He shared his seed corn with his neighbors，for he knew very well that if he wanted to grow good corn，he must help others grow good corn as well，or the quality of his corn would be affected....So it is in our life.Those who choose to live well should help the poor to live well，for the value of a life is measured by what the life brings to others.In fact，we're all members of a big family.Obviously，no one can live normally by himself without keeping in touch with others.Therefore，we should help each other and improve our lives.Only in this way can we get our dreams realized....
第四篇：高考英语作文专项训练：任务型写作训练
高考英语作文专项训练：任务型写作训练(5)
高考英语任务型写作训练
（五）阅读材料
I once met a middle-aged stranger who said his money had been stolen at the railway station，so he had no money to go home.He begged for help from passers-by，but they all pretended not to have heard what he was saying and went by quickly.Then he stopped me and wanted me to give him the help.At first I could not accept that because I didn't think he was telling the truth.But when I saw tears in his eyes，I began to believe that he might be in the real trouble，so，just immediately I gave him all the money I had.When he took the money，his face turned red.Before he left，he expressed his great thanks and also said he would give back my money when he reached home.When I came back to school and told my classmates about my story，they held different opinions.Some of them thought that I did a good deed to have given a hand to the person in trouble，while others said that I was cheated.Some even laughed at me and called me a fool who could not judge things in the right way.Now，I am really confused！
[写作内容]
1.请用30个词概括短文的要点；
2.然后用约120个词就“陌生人可不可信”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
（1）叙述你或你的朋友给予陌生人以帮助的一次真实
（2）说明你的理由。
[写作要求]
1.可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2.标题自定。
参考范文
Help or Not？
...In this passage，the writer mainly tells us his experience of giving help to a stranger，which made him very confused because his classmates held different opinions about his deed.One evening，Father was driving me home when a stranger stopped us and said he needed a ride badly.Father did as asked.I felt a little worried thinking of our safety.But seven days later，we were very surprised to receive a letter from him.“Thank you so much for helping me so that I was able to get to my dying wife's bedside just before she passed away.God bless you for helping me and unselfishly serving others.Sincerely yours，Tom.”
Nobody can tell when he is in trouble.If everybody just looks on，what will our world be？ But it is not unusual that quite a few strangers cheat people out of their kindness.So，be careful when giving help！
...
第五篇：高考任务驱动型作文写作
叙事体新材料任务驱动型作文写作指导
（二）——2017届高考备考作文任务驱动型预测
【原题回放】
阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。（60分）
第一碗鸡汤：快乐教育。有人鼓励你“不要打孩子”，而要“给孩子自由和快乐”。结果是：玩六年，基本礼貌、知识能力和视野一个都没有，竟个个心比天高，觉得自己与众不同，受不得管、吃不了苦、听不得骂。第二碗鸡汤：充分释放天性。在餐厅吃饭，三岁孩子奔突吵闹，破坏了静谧美好气氛。有人孩子妈说：“让孩子小点声好吗？”她说：“孩子天性不就是活泼吗？没办法。” 孩子爸没客气：“孩子这样已经是侵犯他人了”。第三碗鸡汤：成功和学历没关系。有人说，现在大学生都在给初中生打工，小学毕业的都给博士当老板了......学历没用，考不上大学也没关系，将来更有可能当老板。请结合材料的内容，做出你的选择和权衡，阐述你的看法和理由。不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭。
【范文展示】
学力是成功不二法门
在这个纷繁嘈杂的社会，营养丰富的心灵鸡汤滋养着我们的心灵，但其中的迷魂汤有时却使人迷失方向。沉溺于所谓的快乐教育，给孩子所谓的自由和快乐，结果却让孩子成为一个不学无术而又傲慢无礼的人；执迷于所谓释放天性，让孩子自由发展，却导致孩子不懂遵守社会准则可悲的事件不断发生。最让人痛心疾首的是“成功和学力没有关系”的谬论。我认为，学力不仅与成功有关，且关系重大，它是成功的坚强柱石。
有人看到一些富商名人取得令人羡慕的成绩，而又没有什么高学力，于是就妄下结论：成功与学力没关系。可悲的是，他们忽略了成功人士背后艰辛的付出，血汗的流淌，殊不知，他们在努力开拓出一片天地过程中，学习了知识，积累了经验，开阔了视野，收获了财富。这些人或许是天才，或许拥有一技之长，但我们大多数孩子都是中人之姿，知识挑战的艰苦是必须的，只有经历数次磨练，通过层层选拔，取得高学力，才能立足于世而大放异彩。中国两弹一星的专家们，哪个不是知识高端加上长期实践的结果？
至于快乐的教育方式，本身没有错误。错就错在有人歪曲“快乐”二字真正的含义。在我看来，适当自由和快乐，让他们在游戏中探索自然的奥秘和生活的乐趣没什么不好。但基础教育方面，绝对不可坐视不管，任由孩子走向歧途。这不仅不负责，更是人才的浪费。拥有高学力的人从来不会因为快乐而影响学习，他们埋头苦读，以沉浸在知识海洋为乐趣，用知识填充大脑，用美德慰藉心灵，用修养释放芳香。清华大学施一公教授不就是这样的人吗？ 许多人都认同孩子就要释放天性，我觉得天性应该是孩子的好奇心和探索未知领域勃勃的乐趣，是他们对未来的憧憬，而不是任由惰性发散的借口。释放天性要有底线和约束。在改革开放初期邓小平强调“我们不仅要注重经济财富的发展，更要注重国民素质的提高。”而教育又是素质提高的基石，只有接受良好的教育，个人素质才得以提高，这与学力有莫大的联系。高学力的人在接受高等教育时，也学到了许多为人处世的道理。试想，有几个前途光明者是小学毕业的呢？李天一的事例不是很好的反证吗？
成功路上难免会遇到风吹雨打，心灵鸡汤固然会温暖心中的凄寒，但没有营养甚至是歪理邪说，会令人迷失方向。倘若手握一份高学力，心中便多一丝清明，眼中看清了前进方向，学习有术，实践有方，相信前途一片光明，能拼出一片美好未来。在实现民族伟大复兴的中国梦中，高学力起到不可替代的作用。
【原题回放】
阅读下面所给的两则材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
材料一：“求求你，表扬我……” 长春一媒体接到一男子电话，在电话里，他将自己多年来做的好事都说了出来，希望能够被报纸报道出来。该男子是一名烧烤店老板，从2007年开始，先后花了近20万元资助了4名学生，这些学生均已考上了大学。
材料二：在河南郑州，一位近50岁的女士从10米左右的桥上掉下，昏迷不醒，一位途经此处的女孩看到后立即拨打120，并俯身为其进行心肺复苏术、人工呼吸施救。对伤者施救后，不少热心市民也加入进来，救护车赶到之后，女孩悄然离开。
对此，你有什么看法？要求：结合两则材料，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题，不得套作，不得抄袭。
【范文展示】
有名无名都是英雄
从小到大，我们都被灌输着一种思想，那就是学习雷锋精神，学习他那种做好事不留名的无私奉献精神。然而，无论是有名也好无名也罢，只要你的出发点是好的，是真心实意的去帮助别人，有名无名这件事，似乎也没有那么重要了。对于那位烧烤店老板和那位女孩，我们都以尊敬的态度去面对他们，不管他们是否在乎自己做了好事留不留名这种事。面对烧烤店老板，我们要对他怀有一颗感激的心，感谢他多年来花费近20万元来资助了那四名学生，使他们都踏入了大学的校门。或许会有很多人对他持有一种不屑的态度，因为他们心里都想着老板既然自愿去资助那四名学生，又过了这么多年，何必如此大费周章的想借用媒体来报导自己这些年的所作所为。其实换个角度来讲，也许老板有自己的一些难言之隐，又或者他只是希望通过这种方式可以让更多的人加入到这个善良的行列里来，继续去帮助更多需要我们去帮助的人。
诚然，我们似乎更为赞同那位只是偶然路过却毅然决然伸出援助之手的那位女孩，她真的发扬了活雷锋的精神，在别人需要帮助时送上自己的一份绵薄之力，在事后又默默地消失在人群之中——这份做好事不留名不求回报的情怀，着实值得给她点一个大大的赞。古有‘勿以善小而不为’，今有‘学习雷锋好榜样做好事不留名精神’；这值得我们去赞扬去传承。虽然如此，我也不觉得女孩行为比烧烤店老板更高尚，他们只是在不同时间、不同地点、不同场合做着本质相同（行善）的事，至于留名与否，要尊重他们的意愿。
在当今喧嚣的文化场域中，我们太需要这些行善行之人。偶一为之之善或坚持行善会让很多冷血之事不再上演。小悦悦事件中，人们对18路人漠然的鞭挞和对陈贤妹善行的颂扬表明了社会渴望善举。浙江一老人骑车摔倒在路边长达一个多小时无人问津，围观群众固然有怕被讹诈的心里，但更多的恐怕是习惯性麻木，意识里维持一份善念并去行动远胜于在旁边的指手画脚、冷眼旁观。
不管烧烤店老板或救人女孩在行善之时有没有想过留名，他们都是值得我们尊敬与钦佩的人物。生命的意义就是如此简单，只要你是在坚持行善，哪怕行善的动机不是太纯粹，你都是最棒的那一个；无论是有名还是无名，只要做了好事，你就是英雄！
【原题回放】
阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
近年来，虽然整形失败的案件屡见不鲜、触目惊心，但丝毫没有影响整容业的异常火爆，而在整形的队伍中也不乏高中生的身影。据了解，整形热的出现，主要在于大多数人希望通过提升“颜值”获得更多的自信与机遇。
2015年身为阿里巴巴掌门人的马云，名列福布斯“全球科技百富榜”亚洲第一，美国《福布斯》杂志曾这样介绍马云：“深凹的额骨，扭曲的头发，淘气的露齿笑，一副5英尺高、100磅重的顽童模样。”“这个长相怪异的人，有着拿破仑一样的身材，更有拿破仑一样的伟大志向。”
颜值时代，是“造脸”还是“修心”？对此，你有怎样的思考？请结合材料内容及含意作文。要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题，不要套作，不得抄袭。
【范文展示】
愿为修心不修脸
“如果世界漆黑，其实我很美。”当代超人气歌手薛之谦直言不讳告诉我们，在这爱美的时代，没有一张标致的脸蛋，很难在这个社会有立足之地。而我，愿为修心不修脸。
近几年，整形热潮异常火热。整容失败的案例不尽其数，触目惊心，整容者也会因此付出惨重的代价，却丝毫不影响整形行业的发展。许多人抱着“不入虎穴，焉得虎子”的心态去削骨拉皮。“身体发肤，受之父母”的观念早已被抛到九霄云外。网络时代迅速发展，拍张照片要把自己修得“笑靥如花”，去博人眼球，获得所谓的“自信”。
愿为修心不造脸。修养心智，修养心志，修养心性，方能铸就灿烂，迎来辉煌。阿里巴巴掌门人马云，跻身前列福布斯“全球科技百富榜”亚洲第一，纵使他有“深凹的额骨，卷曲的头发，参差不齐的牙齿，以及一副5英尺高的孩童模样”，也丝毫没能影响他征服世界的野心。早期因为相貌问题，来到肯德基打工，被肯德基拒收。前段时间阿里巴巴入股了百胜中国，旨在“以貌取人”。
愿为修心不饰脸。一颗有宏大志向的心，让马云走出国门，走向世界，潮平两岸阔。“一副参差不齐的牙齿，一身健硕壮实的身躯”，不错，说的正是她------歌手韩红。早期因为不出众的外表而被外界嘲讽，但因其嗓音出色，才勉为其难留在经纪公司，后来因为一首《天路》打破了外界的质疑，现在的她依旧是“这副德行”，她这样自嘲道。
愿为修心不修脸。修一颗才华出色的心，韩红在山重水复中，收获柳暗花明。中国青年说里上了位“瓷娃娃”——刘大铭，因骨胳与常人的不一样，容易断裂，从小到大做了17次手术。这样的坦然是消耗了多少负能量才能从这个孩子的嘴里云淡风轻地说出口，骨胳发育不良导致压迫到脸部发育，脸部五官被挤到一起。“不坠青云之志”的他通过向德国医院求助，挽救了他的骨胳及五官，并考上了自己理想的大学。正如毕淑敏所说，优等的心，不必华丽，但必须坚固。
翻开怪力乱神的《封神榜》，看到的是妲己利用美色，蛊惑纣王纵情声色，荒理朝政。“红颜祸水”便意在此处吧。翻开哀愁忧怨的《红楼梦》，看到的是王熙凤美艳过人，却心机叵测，最后却落得一张草席下葬的下场。有着倾国倾城的样貌，却这般心狠手辣，那样的样貌，世人是否倾心？ 造脸固然重要，修心亦是如此。让我们找寻路上的那抹素心，走出人生繁华风景，我愿为修心不修脸。
【原题回放】
阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
为了督促学生学习，某职业技术学院的焦老师想出在课后用微信发红包的“新招”，对出勤率高、学习成绩好和上课认真的同学，都发了红包。此举一出，他的课学生没一个逃课，课堂气氛活跃，师生关系变好。此事传出，该校老师和学生表示认可，觉得这个做法有新意。媒体报道后，引发争议，有家长明确反对老师这种做法，认为用“钱”引导学生上课，会让孩子变得功利，使教育变味。
对以上这件事，你怎么看？请就焦老师、学生或家长的表现，表明自己的态度，阐述自己的看法。
要求综合材料内容及含意，选好角度，确定立意，完成写作任务。
【范文展示】
“红包奖励”折射教育低俗化
红包，译名lucky money，颇具幸运之意，在中国传统礼俗中是用于年节庆典中长辈对晚辈的赠给，也有主客之间的礼节往来。在当下“互联网+”的时代，红包已不再只是那带有粗糙厚实之感的小红纸袋，摇身一变成为微信窗口里的虚拟图片，弹指间即可收获红包的快感。
当如此娱乐化的红包被江苏某高校的焦老师用作点名神器时，我既佩服其善于捕捉职业高校学生的好奇逐利的心理，同事也为今天的师道竟已沦落到先取悦学生，在换取教学秩序的稳定，而深感悲哀。学生出满勤，成绩进步，过节……都能赢得焦老师的红包奖励，不论含金是几何，但终得以换来他的课堂座无虚席，师徒日渐升温的和谐美满的场面。但撤去其外表的冠冕堂皇，余下的仅是“我出钱你出勤，我包红包你回心”罢了。如此新招到底于教学有多少价值？学生抢红包出满勤又折射出怎样的求学意志？
“红包”本是“礼轻情意重”，在生活中我们用它来表达祝福，焦世奇老师与时俱进“诱惑”学生，其用心良苦值得肯定，但用红包物欲刺激，逗引学生，从另一角度看却是引诱学生的金钱欲望。学生到课堂听课，学好学业，本是分内之事，而如今却与红包这浓厚的金钱色彩相挂钩，于那些真心读好书的学生也是不公平的，因为他们原本单纯的求知，如今却因老师的这一做法也沾上了利欲色彩。
“微信签到”、“刷脸神器”、“拍合影照”等点名神器层出不穷，在网友调侃逗乐的同时，也引发我们的深思：当下学生的求知欲只能由金钱来刺激？而师道尊严又该何去何从？这些看似创新的举措，冲击了传统文化中尊师重道的思想，也不自觉地自我贬低，师道尊严已在红包发出时消失殆尽了。
但事实上，我相信焦世奇老师发微信红包实属无奈之举。“师道之不传也久矣”，很多高校的学生翘课已是家常便饭，学风堕落更是见怪不怪。本该是人生最佳探究与思考年龄却厌学，沉迷于电子产品的现象并非个例。由此担负“欲人之无惑”之重担的教师更是举步维艰，发红包以“讨好学生”，成为“美女老师”“女神老师”来吸引学生似乎也在情理之中，但这又确实是教育手段低俗化的表现。由此学生与老师间形成了一个恶性循环，最终的结果就是教育的衰败。
欲改变现状，纠正歪风邪气，从根源来说，教育者应努力完善自己的教学方式，因材施教，注重实践，使学生真心爱上学习，真切地感受到获取知识的充实感与愉悦感。而求学者也应树立正确的价值观，尊重师长，尊重知识。
红包包不住沉甸甸的知识，知识亦不需要红包的外包装。红包作为习俗符号，该被珍惜使用；而知识作为个人灵魂的填充，更应该被崇敬与尊重。新时代下的师道尊严该由师生共同维护。
【原题回放】
阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。（60分）
7月23日下午3时 许，在北京延庆八达岭野生动物园内猛兽区，一辆自驾游轿车突然在老虎园区停下，一年轻性擅自下车来开司机插门的瞬间，被躲藏在附近的老虎袭击，随后母亲为 救女儿，不顾一切下车冲了过去，园区救险车及时赶到，但为时已晚，其中母亲被老虎咬死，女儿受重伤，野生动物园现已被勒令停业整顿。
该园规定，游客在游园前，必须先行跟园方签订《自驾车入园游览车损责任协议书》，内容包括“本园内散放的动物均属于野生动物，具有相当的野性”；“进入园区必须关好、锁好车门车窗，禁止投喂食物，严禁下车”。猛兽区内的警示语随处可见，广播时时告知相关事项。
请结合材料的内容，做出你的选择和权衡，阐述你的看法和理由。不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭。
【范文展示】
遇事三思莫冲动
八达岭野生动物园内，一年轻女性在猛兽区擅自下车，导致其母惨死虎口，自己身受重伤的悲剧发生。这起意外发生的可怕性，以及背后问题的严重性提醒人们：遇事三思莫冲动，否则后果会惨重。
反思，会让我们理智清醒。生活是各种各样片段的彩色交织，我们在享受其中愉悦人心的片段的同时，理应接受其中惹人心烦的片段的负面洗礼。“三思而后行”这句古话深入人心，它告诉我 们做事要理性，谨言慎行。诚然，理性在冲动面前显得如此弱不禁风，倘若不加反思，对自己的情绪加以控制，难免会被冲动这一魔鬼操纵，超越规矩，害人害己。冲动任性，必将受到惩罚。女子在猛兽区的车内与丈夫口角，擅自下车拉开司机车门的举动，正是被魔鬼冲昏头脑，这是不理智的行为，不负责任的举动。尽管协议在先，但协议能保护你不受 伤害的前提，是你不能擅自下车。情绪激动时，忘记了义务和责任，让任性的习惯占据上风，为魔鬼打开潘多拉的瓶子。因此，学会三思而后行，控制好情绪是一种 理性和智慧。假如女子能够对问题理智分析，也许悲剧不会上演。现实中，有多少“如果”让事后诸葛亮们假设？难道老虎给你任性机会吗？它用动物的方式警告那 些任性胡来者，以此来惩罚冲动者。
理性智慧，是成熟的标志。现实中，老虎伤人是偶然，但是还有多少老虎没被关在笼子里？横跨栅栏，不走斑马线、恣意撞红灯、开车随意变道、开车看手机玩微信、游区违反规定执意攀爬乱涂乱画、飞机上的空闹、国外旅游殴打工作人员…….无论是锁事还是大事，不管什么情况，按照我的意志办事，否则就打就闹。心智逐渐成熟，阅历不断积累，大爷心态的劣根要抛弃。遇事三思而后行，杜绝冲动应成为一种处事习惯。倘若以自己的任性态度变本加厉的彰显，终将酿成大祸，追悔莫及，任性猛于虎。
管理和监管，都必须到位。对于一些危险地带，景区应规范管理，安全保障措施应齐全，应对机制应健全；监管部门应定期检查落实责任，在其位应有所作为。关爱游客，敬畏生命，才能避免类似悲剧的重演。
理智思考是上帝赐予人类的最为宝贵的礼物，唯有理智思考，清醒反思，而绝非为所欲为、无理取闹。不但是责任体现，更是智慧彰显。因此，遇事三思莫冲动，为人为已有敬畏。【原题回放】
阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
大学生小闫发现自家大门外有个鸟窝，和朋友架了个梯子将鸟窝里的12只鸟掏了出来，养了一段时间后把鸟的照片发到网上，没想到有人愿意出价买鸟，两人因此获利1200多元，后来他们又掏了4只。原来，他们掏的这种鸟叫燕隼，是国家二级保护动物。结果，小闫和他的朋友以非法猎捕珍贵濒危野生动物罪，分别被判刑10年半和10年，并处罚款。此事引发不小的争议。
小闫父亲：儿子对小动物特别喜欢，在我们心里，农村孩子逮鸟抓鱼不用管，没想到会被判得这么重。
热心网友：量刑太重，10年牢狱生活足以毁了人的一生。
法律专家：知不知道燕隼是二级保护动物，以及知不知道因此受到严惩，这叫法律认识，法律认识错误是不免责的，理由就是公民应当知法守法。
对于以上事情，你怎么看？请写一篇文章表明你的态度，阐述你的看法。
要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题。不要套作，不得抄袭。【范文展示】
法律也要有温度
不谙世事的大学生无心踏错一步，怎想付出的代价竟是无可挽回的十年青春；冷冰冰的法律面对两失足少年竟丝毫无变通之处，只是将其未来和希望用“公民应知法守法”的巨锤敲得支离破碎。心酸否？悲痛否？在我看来，即使是密不透风的法律巨墙，也应有人性的瓦缝让温度进驻。
诚然，作为保障公民权益的最后一道屏障，法律应有其自身的强制性，以达惩奸除恶、将犯罪分子绳之以法、保持社会相对安宁稳定的目的。李零教授也说过，“以德治国，德必伪，国必亡”。假若一个国家没有法律作为硬性措施，而仅凭人们的道德观、伦理观来试图治理社会，那么它必如海滩上堆起的沙堡，不堪一击。
然而，这并不是法律可以冰冷到没有一丝温度的理由。孟子曾说：“人恒过，然后能改。”小闫同学的确犯了错，是当受罚，这毋庸置疑。但竟把他们的行为与那些猎取象牙、捕杀老虎以牟取暴利的可憎行径相提并论，岂不可笑？惩罚的意义更多的其实并非在惩罚本身，而在于教育与警醒。经过认真教导与深刻反省，相信作为大学生的他们，今生今世都不会再犯。可事实呢？直接将冰凉的犯罪分子之帽死死扣于他们头上，仅凭人性温暖与客观思考绝无取下之可能。听闻某官二代酒后驾车撞人致死仅获刑三年，我们不禁发问：一条人命竟抵不过两名青年掏下的十余只鸟？这十余只鸟竟又把两人十年大好青春光阴的价值比了下去？吾未见其明也。
当然，法律所需要的温度，并非是对恶人行径的恣意纵容，也并非是对法律强制性的挑战，更并非是我们可以心存恶念怀揣侥幸心理的理由。我们需要的是能够让如小闫这般迷途未远的孩子重返正道的机会，是能够让扶老人反被讹的年轻人得到理解与支持的人性，是能够让人文关怀式微的理性时代更有人情味的温度。
当今，我们携手并肩，将中国的经济、政治、文化等领域都注入了前所未有的热度。然而，我们亦不应忘记人文关怀在如今这理性而浮躁的社会之重要。它将法律置于明媚阳光的春意融融之下，还法律应有的温度。
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