第一篇:广东高考英语卷基础写作指导
广东高考英语卷基础写作指导(系列1)
第一讲 记叙文:如何写人
一、写作指导
高考英语基础写作中的写人侧重人物的介绍,可以用第一人称(如写求职信),也可以用第三人称,时态常常用一般现在时和一般过去时,具体的人称和时态要依据写作的要求来确定。写作过程中要注意以下几个方面的问题:
1.人物写作通常需要介绍人物的姓名、年龄、外貌、学历、经历、专业、爱好、特长、事迹、性格等多个方面,但英语基础写作需要严格按照写作要求来写,包括所给的全部信息点,既不能遗漏,也不能随意添加。
2.对题目所给的信息要进行适当重组,安排好写作顺序,突出重点信息。重点信息通常是写作的目的所在,比如求职要重点突出学历、经历,新闻报道要重点突出事迹,介绍自己的老师、朋友要突出他们的特点,等等。
3.正确运用描写人物的词汇和句型。
4.注意运用正确的时态。描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣等常用一般现在时,而描写人物的出生、教育背景、经历、事迹常用一般过去时。
二、常用词语
外貌特征:
beautiful, big nose, black eyes,fat, good-looking,handsome, healthy, near-sighted,ordinary-looking,pretty,short,strong, tall,thin, with a big nose, with a big smile, white-haired,1.80 metres tall, etc.性格特点:
absent-minded, attractive,bad-tempered,be ready to help others, bright,charming,confident, diligent,friendly, generous, have a good temper, humorous,independent, kind, kind-hearted,lazy,narrow-minded, naughty,patient,think of others, smart,talkative,warm-hearted,wise,etc.出生年龄:
a twenty-five-year-old young man, as a boy of 15, at the age of 20, be born on February 12th, 1987 , during his childhood, in one's fifties, live a happy/ hard life, spend his childhood in the countryside, the son of a poor family, when he was a small boy, etc.兴趣爱好:
be angry with sb for sth, be angry about, be delighted in doing, be good at singing, be interested in English, be fond of music, be crazy about, be pleased with, be sick for, be sorry for, be strict in one's work, be worried about, do well in his research work, ,enjoy doing, expect to do, feel surprised at, have a strong desire to do, look forward to doing sth., long for(long to do), make rapid progress in, put one's heart into, take a pleasure in doing;wish to do, work hard at his studies, etc.教育背景:
be admitted to Beijing University, be enrolled in, fail in the test,a master's degree, get on well with one's lessons, give sb.a passing grade,,go abroad to further one's study, graduate from Physics Department of Qinghua University, his father was very strict with him, lay a good foundation in English, major in history, receive a doctor's degree, pass the examination, study hard at, take several courses at school, take an active part in classwhen at college, etc.经历事迹:
become a member of the team, concentrate oneself to doing sth., devote oneself to one's business, do sth with great determination and perseverance, do research into this field, encourage sb to do sth, fight for our revolutionary course, give up one's life for sth, have a good way of doing sth, have a talent for language, make up one's mind to do sth., overcome many difficulties, receive the Nobel Prize for physics, serve as nurse, set a new world record of 110 metre hurdling, try one's best to do sth., win the first prize in the competition, win a gold /silver/ bronze medal, etc.他人评价:
an inspiring leader, a model worker, an advanced teacher, be respected by all his students, be honored as, be considered as, be famous/known as, be regarded as, his hard work brought him great success, make great contributions to our country, one of the most important persons in the past ten years, consider sb.as a genius, consider sb.as the greatest leader, set a good example for all of us, speak highly of him, etc.参考范文:
Dear Manager,I am writing you a letter in order to apply for a position in your company.My name is Li Hua and I was born in Foshan City of Guangdong Province in August 1981.I studied in Foshan No.1 Middle School from 1994-2000, and then I came to study in the Computer Department of Guangzhou University for four years.I studiedcomputer science, Chinese, maths, English, P.E,and now I am working for a computer company.I like pop music and swimming very much, and I once won the first prize for swimming in the school competition.I am waiting for your reply.Thank you
Yours Truely
Li Hua
参考例文:
Hi, everyone.I would like to introduce two famous sport stars, Yao Ming and Liu Xiang.Yao Ming, born in Shanghai in 1980, is a world famous basketball player.He is now one of the best players in Team Rocket in NBA, and he has been in All-Star Team for several times.Liu Xiang, who was also born in Shanghai but three years younger than Yao Ming, is a world champion in the 110-metre hurdls.He won the first prize in the Athens Olympic Games and broke the world record soon after that.Both of them love music, but Yao Ming likes listening to pop music while Liu Xiang likes singing.参考范文
1.Li Ming, the monitor of Class 1 Grade 2, is healthy and lively.She does well in all her subjects, and she is fond of sports, singing and dancing.When she came to school, she had quite a lot of difficulties with the language, but with great efforts she made a lot of progress in her English language study.In 2006 she took part in the National Physics Olympic Competition and won the first prize.Li Ming is very strict with herself in her work and daily life,and is always ready to help other people.2.请根据下面的英文短诗,展开适当的想象,写一篇短文。标题为:My Teacher Mr.Moore
There's a teacher Mr.Moore.Who is lovely and thirty-four.Always encouraging us to try.He leads us to a world of “why”.We all admire him more and more.要求:1.不得照抄短诗原文。
2.必须突出短诗的主题,结构完整,语意连贯。3.短文不能写成诗歌形式。
4.只能使用价值个句子表达全部的内容。
广东高考英语卷基础写作指导(系列2)
高考英语基础写作指导(II)
第二讲 记叙文:如何叙事?
一、写作指导
叙事类记叙文通常要将时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果等六个要素交代清楚。好的记叙文具有描述事件具体、人物逼真形象、故事生动感人、材料表现中心和写作主旨明确等特征。高考英语基础写作中的叙事类短文也需要具有记叙文写作的一般特点,但要求相对比较低,其考查重点在语言运用正确、句子连贯通顺、信息点表述完整等方面。写作时要注意以下几个方面的问题:
1.严格按照基础写作的要求完成各个信息点,不要为了文章的生动而随意添加信息。
2.信息点的表述不要完全按照题目所给的顺序,要适当重组信息点。
3.记叙文写作的时态多数是用一般过去时,但也要注意灵活运用其它时态。
4.叙事类记叙文的话题通常和中学生的生活阅历有关,如校园生活、旅游、交通、交友等,平时要注意积累这些方面的词汇和短语。
二、常用语句
1.表达时间
a long time ago, at six o'clock in the morning, at the end of, at the weekend, before he came here, by the end of last term, during the summer holidays, in a few years' time, in the past, in the old days, in the past ten years, in August 2002, in winter vacation, in weekdays, last month, next week, on Sunday morning, on October 1st, since early in the 20th century, so far, up to now, not...until, while , etc.2.表达地点
at the crossing, at the end of the street, at the airport, at the village, at the foot of the mountain, at the bottom, at the top of, be located in, behind the park, be situated in, five kilometers to the north of Guangzhou, in the south of Guangdong Province, in the middle of the park, in Class 3 Grade 2, in the front of the bus, in front of the bus, in the tree, in Guangdong, in China, lies to the west of Sichuan, onthe other side of the street, on both sides of the road,on the east coast of the Pacific Ocean ,on the right, etc.3.表达因果
as, as a result, because, because of, for, in the end, cause, result in, consequently, originate from, since, so, therefore, It is clear that..., It turns out to be..., The primary reason is..., etc.4.事件话题
(1)学校生活及学习成绩
be active in class, be interested in, be interesting to sb., be fond of, be good at ,be poor at , be tired of one's work, be weak in, do one's homework, do sports after school,do well in;education for all-round development(素质教育), examination-oriented education system(应试教育), fail in the test, get a doctor's degree, get on well with English, get an “A” in the exam, get 90 marks for English, give sb.a passing grade, have a good command of the language, have eight classes every day, help with each other, lay a good foundation in, learn...by heart, major in history, make friends with sb., make progress in, put one's heart into, pass the examination, study in groups, succeed in doing sth., take an active part in the activity,take several courses at school, work out a problem, work on a maths problem , work hard at, etc.(2)师生关系及其活动
be friendly to sb., be kind to sb, be a strict teacher, be strict with one's pupils, be strict in one's work, be satisfied with , blame sb.for sth, correct the students' homework carefully, devote all one's time to work, form a good habit of, get on wellwith sb, give advice on, give sb a lot of work , help sb with sth, make one's lessonslively and interesting, praise sb for sth., prepare for tomorrow's lesson, question sb on, teach sb.English , teach sb how to do sth., etc.(3)课余活动及周末生活
do some reading, enjoy a family trip, enjoy doing sth., go swimming, go for an outing, go to the cinema, have an outing at the seashore, have a swim, have dances on weekends, have a picnic at the weekend, have a party, hold a sports meeting, Internet bar, net friend, online love affair(网恋), play the piano, play chess(basketball), see the sights of Beijing, spend one's time in many different ways, teach in a family, etc.(4)交通情况
a big traffic jam, a traffic accident, be very crowded in the street, be seriously injured, by bus(train / ship / boat), drive a car, flight No.2130, in a small boat, give sb.a lift, keep right, lie on the street, meet sb.at the station, on the bus(train),on board, on one's way to London, on the journey, one way only , pick up sb., ride a bike, ride a horse , see sb.off at the airport, self-service ticket , take a flight to New York, traffic light, travel through China, turn right, etc.(5)度假旅游
New Year's Day, Women's Day, May Day, Youth Day, Children's Day, Teachers' Day, Mid-Autumn Day, National Day, valentine's Day, the Spring Festival, a hot spot, a place of interest, a tourist destination, a five-star hotel, a good restaurant, a return ticket, a single ticket, a city with a long history, a quiet village, a three-day tour, an experienced guide, Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, beautiful scenery, in peak tourist seasons, natural attraction, on one's way to France, on the back way , one of the great wonders of the world, spend one's holidays on the sea , the 11th Asian Games, travel agency, the tour route, the inner-ring road, travel to England, the Great Wall , the Summer Place , Zhongshan Park , etc.(6)环境保护
a good environment, area pollution, air pollution, air quality standard, Antarctic Circle, atmospheric chemistry, a heavy rain, a heavy snow, be polluted, be hot, be cold, be cool, be cloudy, be rainy, be sunny, be flooded, climate, carbon dioxide(CO2), chemical change, chemical cleaning of coal, climate change, dirty, drought, dry, flood, early warning system, environmental behavior, environmental quality, feel comfortable, global warming, minus 20 degrees centigrade(-20°), 30 degrees above zero(30°),sea level, warning center, wastes, water surface , water treatment, water pollution control, weather, windstorm , etc.三、典型例文
参考范文:
Dear Jane,I am very glad to tell you something about our school, Guangdong No.3 Middle school.It lies in a small town about 15 kilometres away from the sea and it has a history of over 80 years.Our school, covering an area of nearly 150 thousand square meters, has more than 200 teachers and 3000 senior students It has three teaching buildings and six dormitory buildings, with many flowers and tall trees all around, so it's very beautiful.In our school we learn Chinese, maths, science, English, computer,PE, arts and some other subjects.We warmly welcome you to visit our school in the summer holidays.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
参考范文:
A brief Introduction of the Chinese Spring Festival
The Chinese Spring Festival comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year, which is usually in February.There is a name for each year, such as the dog, the monkey, the tiger or one of the twelve animals, and this year is the year of the pig.Before the New Year's Day, the Chinese people usually give their houses a good cleaning and on the last evening of the old year, all the members of a family will get together and have a big meal.On the first or second day of the new year, peopleusually go to visit their relatives and friends and give some lucky money to children.I wish you have a good time during the Spring Festival.参考范文
1.On July 27th 2007, Friday, we 18 classmates, including John from Britain, Sinba from India and Keith from the USA, went to Lee Farm to help the farmers.We started off at 8 o'clock in the morning, and after an hour's ride on the bus, we walked for another 15 minutes.Lee Farm is about 60 kilometres northwest to our school.A few days ago it was hit by a strong tornado, and many apples were blown onto the ground, so we helped to pick up the apples and put the good ones in the baskets.We felt very tired after the work, but all of us thought it was a great help to the farmers.2.Last Wednesday I gave a lecture about China's culture and history to the 7th students from 9-11:30 in the morning.This is the first time I gave a lesson, so I felt very nervous and great pressure.I presented for one and a half hours, introducing from the dynasties in ancient times to the revolutionary in recent times, but I spent a lot more time on present China, the renovation, the open policy and the economic development.In the following hour we exchanged ideas and had a good discussion, but I was sorry to find that they knew little about China and raised a lot of strange questions.I think we need more cultural exchange of this kind, because we can get more practice and the foreign students can understand more about China.广东高考英语卷基础写作指导(系列3)第三讲 如何写图表类说明文
一、写作指导
图表类作文一直是高考的热点,其体裁可以是记叙文、议论文或说明文。本篇介绍如何备考图表类说明文。
图表类说明文要求根据图示、表格等所给的信息,通过定义、描述、数字对比和分类比较等方式,介绍图表所显示对象的特征,如形状、构造、性质、变化、功能、因果和方位等。图表类说明文常见的话题有:产品介绍、地点描述、方位描写、观点对比、变化分析、购物指南和操作说明等。写作这类文章需注意以下几点:
1. 正确解读表格,不能添加或遗漏信息。
2. 写作内容要条理清楚,层次分明。说明科技方面的内容常用定义法、比较对比法、分类法和因果法等;说明自然环境方面的内容常用时空次序法与分类法等。
3. 说明文的语言要简练,用词要准确,避免夸张华丽的辞藻。
4. 时态常用一般现在时,语态常用被动语态,有时用虚拟语气。
二、常用句型
1.介绍产品
The company has modern equipment and lots of senior experts.This kind of product contains much top and new technique.It's convenient to carry and easy to operate.It's about six feet long and nine feet high.It cost me 100 yuan to buy this dictionary.2.介绍学校
There were many subjects in our school, such as Chinese, history, drawing and so forth.Our school is located at the foot of a green hill.In the middle of the flower bed there is a fountain with many colored flowers around it.In front of the school is a beautiful garden with a library on its left and a laboratory on its right.At the back of the school are the students' dormitory and the dinning-hall, in front of which lies the large sports field.The teacher's dormitory stands between the teaching building and the students' dormitory.3. 行路指引
It is not very difficult to find your way from the Dongfang Hotel to the railway station.When you get out of the station, turn left and walk down the street until you see the traffic lights.Turn right at the third turning, and you will see a post office at the corner.Go eastward and you will see the museum opposite to the library.Bus No.2 will take you right there.It will take you about 10 minutes to get there by subway.4. 介绍地方
Tiananmen Square, the largest square in the world, covers an area of one million square metres.Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, lies in the south of China.It has an area of 10,000 square kilometers with a population of over 2 million.It is rich in natural sources, such as coal, oil and gold.The weather is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.Built in the18th century, the tower has witnessed too much coming and going in history.5. 新旧对比
Our hometown used to be a beautiful place, with thick trees and green grass everywhere.Nowadays some students cannot go to college because of high tuition fees.Great changes have taken place in the past few years.It is known to us all that the living standard of the Chinese people has greatly improved.In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in the past.6. 数量表达
Output is up 30% last year.Unemployment more than doubled in 1996.The population here is increasing year by year.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.From the table we can see that the world population is increasing rapidly.The latest survey shows that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provides them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.Statistics show a 20% rise(reduction)in traffic accidents compared with last year.Bicycle can't be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.三、实例分析
【例文1】父母为子女选择小学的情况调查
最近学校研究性学习小组对3000多名年轻的父母做了一个调查,调查主题、结果等内容如下表所示,请用英文给校英文广播站写一篇简介,介绍调查的情况。
写作要求:
1. 简介必须包括图表所给的全部内容;
2. 只能使用5个句子。
参考范文:
Recently a survey was done to investigate what parents care most in choosing primary schools.The survey shows that location is the key factor in choosing schools for their children-half of those interviewed said that being close to their homes was the most important factor in their choice.Teaching quality came second, with nearly 40% of the parents worrying about their children's future career.The survey also shows that one-tenth of them expect that schools have advanced facilities.More than 3,000 parents were surveyed in the research.【例文 2】楼盘介绍
假设暑假你到某楼盘打工,正好有几名外国客人想买一套公寓楼,公寓楼及其周边的一些基本信息如下。请书面用英文向这几位客人介绍一下这套公寓楼。
写作要求:
1. 简介必须包括图表所给的全部内容;
2. 只能使用5个句子。
3. 参考词汇:公寓楼 apartment 公寓单间 flat
参考范文:
The flat has 110 square metres, with one sitting-room, three bedrooms, one bathroom and one kitchen.Facing south, it is quite bright in the rooms at daytime.Not far away from the apartment there is a supermarket, a clinic, a kindergarten and a bus-stop.The bus can access the subway directly.The price for the flat is about 6000RMB per square metre.四、即时训练
【练习1】简介我国高等教育的发展情况
假设你在政府部门见习,请根据以下图标的信息,向几位到访外国客人询问你所在城市的教育发Z展情况。
写作要求:
1. 简介必须包括图标所给的全部内容;
2. 只能使用5个句子。
3. 参考词汇:打基础 lay foundation
改革开放 reform and opening up 【练习2】中学生使用媒体情况调查
假设你参加了一个网上国际中学生调查项目,调查13-20岁的年青人每周使用媒体的时间情况。请根据下面的图表信息,用英文写一篇简介。
写作要求:
1. 简介必须包括图标所给的全部内容;
2. 只能使用5个句子。
参考范文
练习1
As we can see from the chart, our city's education is developing very fast.There were only about one thousand students when New China was founded in 1949, and ten thousand in 1978, while the number reached eighty thousand in 2007.Several factors have contributed to the quick development.Firstly, the rapid economic development in our city, especially during the thirty years of reform and opening up, has laid a sound foundation.Secondly, the government has been trying hard to encourage the development of education, and thirdly, most people have begun to realize the importance of education.练习2
Recently we did a surway about media consumption by teens and young adults in their spare time.According to the research, teens and young adults consume many different types of media, but the Internet surpasses them all in the amount of time spent.Most of the students spend ten hours in an average week, and watching TV comes second, with five hours.The other ways of time spent are as follows: four hours reading newspapers and magazines, three hours talking on the phone and two hours listening to the radio.It's a pity that they only spend one hour in reviewing textbooks in their free time.??
第二篇:广东高考英语基础写作技巧指导(经典)
广东高考英语基础写作训练技巧指导
一、写作的基本要求
1、信息完整(所写的文章中一定要包含所有的写作内容)
2、不超过5句话(句子的复杂性,多使用从句,非谓语动词和连词及一些复杂的句型)
3、内容清楚连贯,逻辑性强(使用恰当的连词,使文章连贯)
4、尽量减免语法错误
二、写作技巧以及顺序
A.通篇浏览,把握整体。浏览文章信息,并对其进行处理,将其分割成五句话,做到哪句话包含哪些信息心中有数。
B.集中兵力,逐个击破。在第一步的基础上,把五个句子逐一写清楚,包含所需信息。在组织句子时注意以下几点:
1.一个句子首先要找清楚主谓宾,然后想办法拓展这句话,把其它的信息加进去。
2.一个句子有且仅有一个谓语(并列谓语)。
3.将多个句子并到一起,并且要做到只有一个谓语的话,有3种方法:
1)使用各种连词。
More than 50% of the students in China are short-sighted and it ranks the first in the world.句中用到and连接2个并列简单句,前后都可保留谓语,顺利将2句变成一句。
连词包括具有递进关系的并列句,如由and,then,besides,in addition, furthermore,moreover, what’s more等连接的并列句,具有转折关系的并列句,如由but,however,on the contrary, after all等连接的并列句,具有平行选择关系的并列句,如由both…and…,as well as,as well,neither…nor…or,either…or…,not only…but also…等连接的并列句。
2)使用从句。包括含有名词性从句的复合句,含有定语从句的复合句,含有状语从句的复合句。
More than 50% of the students in China are short-sighted, which ranks the first in the world.3)使用非谓语动词,及一些特殊句型。如使用强调句、倒装句、含有with复合结构的句子、there be开头的句子、以形式主语it开头的句子等。
More than 50% of the students in China are short-sighted, ranking the first in the world.非谓语动词ranking作结果状语,表“主动”。
C.想办法为作文加分
1.多多使用各种连词,使文章更为连贯。
顺接/递进:Firstly/ secondly/thirdly, besides, in addition, what’s more, what’s worse, what’s more important, moreover, also, finally, last but not least,.转折:but, however, nevertheless(然而), yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, while 原因:because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to
结果:so, therefore, as a result, so that, then, so „that, such „that
总结:to sum up, to conclude, in conclusion, in summary, finally, in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking,2.多使用高级词汇,句式和短语进行变换,不要重复使用一个句式和短语。同时要注意避免常见错误:
1)不要为了减少句数而不断使用逗号,一定要通过从句,连词,非谓语等来减少句数。
如:It was raining hard, they could not work in the fields.改为: It was raining hard, so they could not work in the fields.They could not work in the fields, because it was raining hard.2)时态错误:一定要根据文章的语境判断该使用的时态
第三篇:2007年高考文科基础卷(广东)
2007年广东高考文科基础试卷(一)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(单项选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(不定项选择题)两部分。满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷(单项选择题 共126分)
在每题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题目要求的。本大题共63小题。每小题2分,共126分。
1.文化生活中所讲的“文化”是指()
①中国特色社会主义文化中的“文化”
②文学艺术、科学知识、人们受教育的程度
③人类改造世界的一切活动及其成果
④相对于经济、政治而言的人类全部精神活动及其产品 A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
2.广东文化产业有相当的基础和规模,拥有的市场份额和技术含量走在全国前列,目前广东文化及相关产业增加值为1122.76亿元,已占GDP总量近7%,在全国最高。这说明()
A.国际间的文化竞争日趋激烈 B.文化产业具有极强的政治渗透性
C.文化交流与合作成为各国外交的重要内容 D.文化产业具有巨大的经济效益
3.席勒说:“人的完美需要在文化中实现。”这表明()
A.文化影响人的实践活动 B.优秀文化可以增强人的精神力量 C.优秀文化促进人的全面发展
D.文化程度越高,人就越完美
4.“人最宝贵的是生命,生命对每个人只有一次。人的一生应这样度过:回首往事,他不会因虚度年华而悔恨,也不因碌碌无为而羞愧。这样,在临死的时候,他就能够说:我的整个生命和全部精力,都献给了世界上最壮丽的事业——为人类的解放而斗争。”保尔的这一名言影响了几代革命青年的成长。这表明()
A.人的世界观、人生观、价值观是各种文化因素交互影响的结果
B世界观、人生观、价值观对人的综合素质和终身发展产生深远持久的影响 C.世界观、人生观、价值观是人们文化素养的核心和标志 D.名言对人的影响力最大
5.当某一类文化借助媒介传播,成为公众关注的事情时,它就成了文化现象。文化现象无时无处不在。下列关于“文化”的说法中,正确的是()
①文化由人创造并为人所特有 ②文化是人们社会实践的产物
③文化是一种社会精神力量 ④文化是人们认识世界、改造世界的物质手段 A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
6.我们参观历史名胜古迹,往往可以从中透视中国古代社会人们的精神世界和精神生活。这说明()
A.精神的东西与物质的东西没有关系 B.精神的东西就是物质的东西 C.精神产品离不开物质载体 D.物质活动离不开精神活动 7.古诗“少小离家老大回,乡音无改鬓毛衰。”中“乡音无改”表现的是文化对人的影响的()
A.潜移默化的特点 B.深远持久的特点
C.相对独立性的特点 D.差异性的特点
2005年是郑和首次下西洋600周年。600年前,郑和七次率船队浩浩荡荡驶入大海,历时28年。开创了中国历史上最大规模的传播中华文化的先河。据此回答8-9题。
8.下列关于文化传播的说法正确的是()
A.文化传播是指人民通过一定的方式传递知识、信息、观念、情感和信仰,以及与此相关的所有社会交往活动
B.传统文化就是通过这种传播方式得以继承的C.现代信息技术日益成为文化传播的唯一手段
D.世界上从古至今的每一次文化之旅都为中华文化的传播做出了贡献 9.郑和下西洋对人类文明做出的贡献是()
①传播了中华文明 ②促进了经济文化交流和经贸往来
③为世界文化的发展做出了贡献 ④开创了大众传媒的新形式 A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
10.这幅画告诉我们()
A.世界上每个民族都有自己独特的文化
B.文化既是民族的,也是世界的
C.不同民族文化具有其共性和普遍规律
D.文化的民族性和世界性是没有界限的
孔子是中国的,也是全球的
11.毛泽东说:“从孔夫子到孙中山,我们应当给予总结,承继这一份珍贵的遗产。”毛泽东所指出的“遗产”是指()
A.传统习俗的继承 B.传统建筑的继承
C.传统文艺的继承 D.传统思想的继承 12.“海上生明月,天涯共此时”表达中华民族()
A.民族文化的广泛认同感 B.民族文化的多样性
C.民族文化的相对稳定性 D.民族文化是民族的,又是世界的
13.李时珍为了写《本草纲目》,行程万里实地考察,不仅向他人请教,更注重亲自试验。他吞服曼陀罗,直到精神恍惚、失去知觉,终于认识到这种植物的麻醉作用。这说明()
A.我们应积极进行文化创新 B.社会实践是文化创新的源泉 C.社会实践是文化创新的动力 D.我们应积极进行社会实践
14.教育是人类特有的传承文化的能动性活动,具有选择、传递、创造文化的特定功能,在人的教化与培养上始终扮演着重要的角色。以下对教育在文化传承中所起的作用认识不正确的是()
A.通过对受教育者的“传道、授业、解惑”,把文化传递给下一代 B.能以浓缩的形式重演人类认识世界的过程 C.是人类文化传承的惟一有效形式
D.使人们在有限的学习生涯中获得既有的文化财富
15.《说文解字》解释说:“宗,尊祖庙也。”也就是说,宗法的“宗”的本义是宗庙。这说明我国宗法制纽带是()
A.财产 B.地域 C.信仰 D.血缘
秦朝对祖国疆域的初步奠定和华夏族的形成等,作出巨大的贡献,秦始皇功不可没,下图是秦始皇和他开拓疆域,回答16-17题
16.秦始皇在咸阳宫举行的一次庆功宴上对群臣说:“天下共苦,战斗不休,以有侯王。赖宗庙,天下初定,又复立国,是叔兵也,而求其宁息,岂不难哉!”始皇为解决上述问题,“求其宁息”的措施是()
A.焚书坑儒 B.推行郡县制
C.攻打匈奴 D.修筑长城
17.秦统一南方越族地区后,设置三郡,委派官吏治理,南海郡就是广州的前身,而在北方对匈奴族采取的主要措施是()
A.开通灵渠 B.修筑长城 C.大规模移民到辽东郡 D.修筑驰道
18.唐宋削弱相权以加强皇权,其共同策略之一是()
A.确立和完善三省六部制 B.分割宰相权力
C.以六部分理全国政务 D.以中书省为最高行政机关 19.君主专制制度空前发展的标志是()
A.在中国历史上延续了一千多年的宰相制度被废除 B.明万历初年,内阁首辅张居正当权时“部权尽归内阁”
C.清康熙时,内阁、议政王大臣会议与南书房三足鼎立,互相制约,最后集权于皇帝
D.设置了直属皇帝的具有传达性质的中央机构——军机处 20.看图读史,断定正误,错的一组是()
(1)
(2)
(3)A.图(1)的核心思想是师夷长技以制夷;是洋务派的宗旨 B.图(2)的核心思想是无处不均匀,无人不饱暖 C.图(3)的核心思想是发展资本主义
D.资政新篇》继承了《天朝田亩制度》反封建的一面,但两者在社会发展趋势和社会经济的主张方面却是相矛盾的
21.洪秀全主张天下人 “平分天下田”,孙中山提出“平均地权”。二者主张的相似点是()
A.反对封建地主土地所有制
B.维护自给自足的小农经济 C.具有鲜明的资本主义色彩
D.土地国有和绝对平分产品 22.义和团运动的性质是()
A.农民反帝反封建运动 B.反封建反侵略的农民运动 C.农民反帝爱国运动 D.反封建的农民运动
23.日本在《马关条约》和《辛丑条约》两个条约中取得的相同的侵略权益是
A.公使驻京
B.驻扎军队
C.开埠通商
D.巨额赔款
24.中国的抗日战争对世界反法西斯战争的胜利做出了巨大贡献,突出表现在
A.中国战场最广大 B.中国抗日战争最艰苦
C.中国反法西斯战争时间最长 D.中国为抗击日本法西斯的主力战场 25.下列对1912年成立的南京临时政府性质的说法正确的是()
A.完全由资产阶级革命派组成的政府 B.革命派与立宪派平分秋色的政府 C.以资产阶级革命派为主体的政府 D.旧官僚掌握实权的政府
26.之所以说国民党“一大”的召开标志着革命统一战线的建立,从根本上说是因为它()
A.接受了共产国际的指示
B.确立了国共合作的基础
C.创建了革命的武装
D.明确了斗争的目标
27.此图片与文字是1953年12月中国代表团访问印度,一位同学读取得信息如下,请你判定以下正确的一组应该是()
①图片中的核心人物是周恩来和尼赫鲁②和平共处五项原则最终形成 ③和平共处五项原则是中印双方提出的④ 此图片与文字反映新中国外交的成熟
A.①②③④都对,没有错误
B.①③④是对的,②是错的 C.①②③是对的,④是错的 D.①④ 是对的,②③是错的 28.党的十六届四中全会,进一步提出了构建社会主义和谐社会的任务,强调形成全体人民各尽其能、各得其所而又和谐相处的社会是巩固党执政的社会基础、实现党执政的历史任务的必然要求,要适应我国社会的深刻变化,把和谐社会建设摆在重要位置,新中国初实行的实行的几项制度为和谐社会的构建点定了坚实的基础。正确的一组是()
①多党合作与政治协商制度②人民代表大会制度③民主区域自治制度④社会主义制度
A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③
读图回答29—31题:
29.关于图中山脉的说法,不正确的是()
A.华北平原与黄土高原的分界线
B.第二阶梯与第三阶梯分界线
C.河北省与山西省分界线
D.季风区与非季风区分界线
30.甲、乙两地区共有的资源优势是()
A.石油
B.煤炭
C.水能
D.太阳能
31.造成甲地区现代突出环境问题的主要原因是()
A.夏季降水集中
B.土质疏松
C.风力侵蚀
D.植被人为破坏严重
32.实行计划生育以来,我国每年净增人口数量仍在一千万以上,其最主要的原因是()
A.人口死亡率低 B.人口出生率高 C.人口基数大 D.人口自然增长率高 33.当黑龙江省还是冰天雪地时,海南岛已是春耕大忙了。这是由于我国()
A.纬度跨度大 B.经度跨度大 C.海陆差异大 D.地形差异大 34.我国年降水量分布的规律是()
A.由南向北逐渐减少 B.由东南沿海向西北内陆递减
C.由北向南逐渐减少 D.由第一阶梯向第二、第三阶梯减少 35.秦岭-淮河一线与以下列哪些地理界线大致相同()
A.0℃年等温线 B.亚热带与暖温带分界限
C.半湿润区与半干旱区的分界线 D.四百毫米年等降水量线 36.可看到“天苍苍,野茫茫,风吹草低见牛羊”景观的高原是
A.青藏高原 B.内蒙古高原 C.云贵高原 D.黄土高原 37.下面四幅等高线地形图中,表示盆地的是()
A.甲 B.乙 C.丙 D.丁 38.属于纵贯南北美洲西部山系的山脉是()
A.阿尔卑斯山和落基山脉
B.落基山脉和安第斯山脉
C.喜马拉雅山脉和阿尔卑斯山脉
D.喜马拉雅山脉和安第斯山脉 地图是用以传递各种自然与社会现象的空间分布、联系及时间变化等信息的载体,比例尺、方向、图例和注记是构成地图的三要素。据此回答39-42题: 39.如果作一次一日往返的徒步野外考察,下面四种比例尺地图最不适用的是()
A.1:20000 B.1/30000 C.
D.图上一厘米代表实地距离250km 40.在一幅较完整的等高线地形图上,必须要有()
A.指向标 B.海拔和相对高度 C.比例尺 D.各种不同的颜色 41.下列叙述正确的是()
A.不论何处绝对高度永远大于相对高度
B.在分层设色地形图上,褐色比黄色代表的高度要高 C.在地图上山地的标高均为相对高度
D.注记就是地图上的符号,可以表示山脉、河流、城市等 42.绘制地形剖面图时,选择垂直比例尺最主要的依据是()
A.地形起伏的程度 B.水平比例尺的大小 C.相对高度大小 D.等高线的疏密程度 43.下列记时叙述的数据中表示时间的是:()
A. 著名田径运动员刘翔用12.91秒跑完了110m B. 中央电视台新闻联播节目从19时开始播放
C. 1997年7月1日零时我国政府开始对香港恢复行使主权 D. 由于火车提速,从广州到汕头又缩短了2.5h 44.一支100m长的队伍匀速前进,通讯员从队尾赶到队前传达命令然后立即返回,当通讯员回到队尾时,队伍已前进了200m,在这个过程中,通讯员的位移大小是()
A.400m B.100m C.200m D.300m 45.1991年5月11日的《北京晚报》曾报道了这样一则动人事迹:5月9日下午,一位4岁的小男孩从高层塔楼的15层坠下,被同楼的一位青年在楼下接住,幸免于难,设每层楼高是3.0m,这样青年从他所在的地方冲到楼下需要的时间是1.3s,则该青年要接住孩子,至多允许他的反应时间是(g=10m/s2)()
A.3.0s B.1.6s C.1.7s D.1.3s 46.下面是我国宋代诗人陈与义所写《襄邑道中》的绝句: 飞花两岸照船红,百里榆堤半日红;卧看满天云不动,不知云与我俱东。诗中描叙“我”运动时选取的参考系是()A.两岸 B.飞花 C.云 D.榆堤
47.某同学匀速向前走了一段路后,停了一会儿,然后沿原路匀速返回出发点,下图中能反映此同学运动情况的是()
A
B
C
D
48.关于自由落体运动的加速度g,下列说法中正确的是()A.同一地点轻重物体的g值一样大 B.重的物体的g值大
C.g值在地面任何地方一样大 D.g值在赤道处大于南北两极处
49一辆汽车从静止开始由甲地出发,沿平直公路开往乙地,汽车先做匀加速运动,接着做匀减速运动,开到乙地刚好停止,其速度图象如图所示,那么0—to和to—3to两段时间内()
A.速度大小之比为3 :1 B.位移大小之比为2:1 C.平均速度大小之比为2:1 D.平均速度大小之比为1:1 50.下列有关物质的用途与其性质是相对应的是()
A.用石墨做铅笔芯:石墨是一种深灰色的固体
B.用干冰做人工降雨的物质:CO2能溶于水并与水反应生成碳酸 C.用Ca(OH)2做建筑材料:Ca(OH)2吸收CO2后会变硬使墙体坚固 D.用铜丝做导线:铜的化学性质很稳定且容易拉丝
51.氮、磷、钾等是植物生长所必需的元素,所以含有这些元素的物质可以作为化肥;含有多种植物生长必需元素的化肥称为复合肥。则下列物质属于复合肥的是()
A.NH4NO3 B.Ca(H2PO4)2 C.K2CO3 D.KNO3
某河道两旁有甲乙两工厂,它们排放的工业废水中共含有K+、Ag+、Fe3+、Cl―、OH―、NO3―六种离子,各间工厂排放的废水中均含其中的三种,不重复。已知甲厂的废水呈现明显的酸性。回答52-53小题: 52.甲厂排放的废水中含有的三种离子是()
A.Ag+、Fe3+、NO3― B.Ag+、Fe3+、K+ C.Fe3+、Cl―、NO3― D. Fe3+、NO3―、K+ 53.为了回收甲工厂废水中的贵重金属,可以在其中加入()
A.Fe B.活性炭 C.硫酸亚铁 D.硝酸 54.下列俗语或警句中不涉及到化学反应原理的是()
A.“真金不怕火炼” B.“冰冻三尺,非一日之寒” B.“火要空心,人要虚心” D.“酒越陈越香” 55.实验室中用CuSO4·5H2O来配制100mL0.1mol/L CuSO4溶液,需要称量CuSO4·5H2O的质量为()
A.1.6g B.2.0g C.0.01mol D.2.5g 56.硫酸具有强氧化性,对人体的皮肤和其它的物质有很强烈的腐蚀性,所以盛放硫酸的容器上应贴上的标签是()
A
B
C
D 57.活细胞内合成酶的场所主要是()
A.内质网 B.叶绿体 C.核糖体 D.高尔基体 58.人在发烧时食欲较差,其病理是()
A.胃不能排空 B.小肠不能蠕动
C.消化酶活性受影响 D.消化腺不能分泌消化液 59.新鲜鱼、肉用盐渍不变质,其原因是()
A.食盐水中的C1-有杀菌作用
B.浓盐水中含O2少,细菌无法生存 C.由于渗透作用使细菌失水死亡
D.由于渗透作用使鱼、肉细胞过度失水所致 60.根据细胞质壁分离和复原的现象,可判断()
A.细胞是活的还是死的 B.细胞呼吸作用的强弱
C.细胞膜上载体数量的多少 D.细胞的吸收矿质元素的能力 61.动、植物细胞共有但功能不同的细胞器是()
A.线粒体 B.核糖体 C.内质网 D.高尔基体
62.噬菌体(一种病毒)、蓝藻和酵母菌都具有的物质或结构是()
A.细胞壁 B.细胞膜 C.线粒体 D.核酸 63.肝脏细胞中,含量最多的化合物是()
A.胆汁 B.水 C.肝糖元 D.蛋白质
第Ⅱ卷(不定项选择题 共24分)
在下列各题的四个选项中,至少有一项是符合题意的。本大题共12小题,每小题2分,共24分。错选、多选、少选该题不得分。64.下列属于文化生活的是()
A.人大代表参加人代会 B.到商场购买衣服
C.与家人一起下棋 D.在电脑上查阅资料
65.在世界多极化和经济全球化进程中,作为发展中国家的中国,在文化发展上面临严峻挑战,新形势下,要提升文化竞争力,就要做到()
A.大力发展科技,增强我国的综合国力 B.大力发展文化产业 C.继承和发扬优秀传统文化
D.发展教育事业,培养高素质人才,提高劳动者素质
66.下列关于文化继承与发展的关系,说法正确的是()
A.继承是发展的必要前提,发展是继承的必然要求
B.继承与发展是相互独立的两个过程 C.在继承的基础上发展,在发展的过程中继承 D.文化继承与发展是同一过程的两个方面
67.中华文化源远流长,有巨大的包容性,即求同存异和兼收并蓄。中华文化巨大包容性的积极意义在于()
A.有利于各民族文化在和睦的关系中交流
B.有利于增强对自身文化的认同,对域外文化的理解
C.使中华文化始终处于世界文化的最前列,在世界文化中居于统帅地位
D.同化了其他民族文化,使中华文化更加发扬光大
68.西方国家建立了资产阶级立宪制或共和制的时候,明清两朝却在强化专制,目的只有一个——绝对的君主专制。虽然都出现了内阁,而明朝内阁与西方的内阁作用不同之处在于()
A.使皇权分解 B.内阁的成立是皇权加大的表现 C.设置内阁只是专制集权的另一种表现形式 D.顺应中国特殊的国情 69.下列关于辛亥革命成功之处的表述,不正确的是()
A.建立了资产阶级共和国,颁布《中华民国临时约法》都以反专制为目的 B.使民主共和的观念深入人心
C.完成了反封建的任务但没有完成反帝的任务,D.清除了封建军阀,为中华民族资本主义的发展创造了条件
70.中国共产党对中国革命与建设进行了艰辛的探索,下列各项决策,是基于国内矛盾做出的正确的判断而提出的有()
A.和平解决西安事变的方针 B.过渡时期总路线的提出 C.党八大确立党的总任务 D.扩大反右斗争的规模
71.图(1)(2)都与中国农民有关,苦难农民最想得到的是土地,我们根据当时的背景分析两幅图,反映的是史实恰当的为()
(1)
(2)
A.解决劳苦大众的切身利益是我们党的革命胜利的基本保障
B.当时的土地政策就是要废除土地私有 C.都发生在土地革命期间
D.废除封建剥削是两次土地运动的共同目的(地理部分双项选择题)
72.读下面两幅等高线地形图判断()
A.甲图反映的实际范围比乙图大 B.乙图反映的实际范围比甲图大 C.EF处的坡度比E′F′处大 D.E′F′处的坡度比EF处大
73.有关大洲地形的叙述,正确的是()
A.欧洲的地形以平原为主,是世界上海拔最低的一个洲 B.亚洲中部高、四周低,平原多分布在大陆周围
C.非洲被称为“高原大陆”,是世界上海拔最高的一个洲 D.南北美洲的地形东部高山、西部高原、中部平原 74.关于地表形态特征的叙述,正确的是()
A.地面平坦或起伏较小的地形是平原
B.海拔在500M以上,地面峰峦起伏,坡度陡峻的是山地地形 C.地面有起伏,但海拔较低,坡度和缓的地形是高原 D.周围高,中间低,四周有山岭环绕的地形是丘陵 75.黄土高原水土流失造成的环境问题是()
A.地震、泥石流灾害频繁发生 B.大气污染严重,气候逐渐变暖
C.沟谷增多、扩大、加深,导致耕地面积减少
D.使黄河中下游含沙量大增,给河道整治和防洪造成一定的困难
参考答案
一、单项选择题-14(政治部分)
1-5 DDCBA 6-10 CBAAB 11-14 DABC 15-28(历史部分)
15-20 DBBBDA 21-25 ACDDC 26-28 BDD 29-42(地理部分)
29-33 DBDCA 34-38 BBBCB 39-42 DBBC 43-49(物理部分)
A
C 提示:位移大小指运动过程中初、末位置间的距离。
B 提示:由h=1/2gt2计算出下落时间t=2.9秒
A
D
A 提示:g值取决于物体所处位置处的高度及纬度,与其它因素无关。
D 提示:利用速度-时间图象的性质即可求解。50-56(化学部分)
C(石墨作铅笔芯因为其柔软,干冰降雨因为其气化吸热,铜作导线因为其导
电)51 D
A(甲的废水呈现酸性,所以OH存在于乙中,而Fe和Ag与OH不能共存,所以Fe和Ag存在于甲中,Cl不能与Ag+共存,所以Cl―存在于乙中,在一个溶液里不可能只存在阳离子或只存在阴离子,故NO3在甲中,K在乙中)
A(甲废水中贵重金属是Ag,用Fe置换)
B(A说明金的化学性质不活泼,C体现了燃烧充分的条件,D酒精放置长时间后有少量的酯生成)
D(需要CuSO4 0.01mol,CuSO4·5H2O的摩尔质量为250g/mol)
C(依次表示“当心触电”、“当心感染”、“当心腐蚀”、“当心中毒”)57-63(生物部分)
C C C A D D B
―
+
―3+
+
―3++
―
二、不定项选择题:
(政治部分)
CD 65 ABCD 66 ACD 67 AB(历史部分)
BC 69 CD 70 ABC 71 AD(地理部分)
AD 73 AB 74 AB 75 CD
第四篇:2009年高考广东A卷英语作文
2009年高考广东A卷英语作文
第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
你是校报小记者,最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况:
时间:上周末
对象:眼科医生(eye-doctor)王教授
主题:我国中小学生近视(short-sighredness)问题
基本信息:(1)发生率:略高于50%
(2)人数:世界第一
专家解读:(1)原因:很复杂
(2)治疗:没有哪一种药物能治愈近视
(3)建议:不要过度用眼;多参加户外活动
(4)特别提示:如何握笔也和近视有关
[写作内容]
根据以上情况写一篇采访报道,并包括如下内容:
1.采访的时间、对象和主题;
2.中小学生近视的发生率及人数;
3.专家解读。
[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
...Jackie is perhaps the most easily annoyed koala(考拉)at the Featherdale Wildlife Park in
southern Australia.All the koalas there are unhappy and complaining.You would be too if you were
used to night activities and someone kept waking you up all day while you were trying to sleep it
off.That'S right--sleep it off.The average koala is always half asleep because it feeds on the leaves
of a special kind that makes it sleepy.
The reason Jackie and her fellow koalas are repeatedly awoken from their deep sleep is SO
they can be hugged and photographed by tourists,who make the trips to Featherdale and an
increasing number of other national parks for just that special experience.Whatever department in
the Aussie government in charge of such things is now moving to make the practice illegal,which
is understandable.How would you react,my friend,if you were trying to sleep off a dozen times
and some round,furry creature smelling of grass kept waking you?
*考拉即树袋熊
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容;
2.然后以约120个词就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”进行议论,内容包括:
(1)人们在参观动物园时为什么喜欢和动物拍照;
(2)假如你处在那些动物的处境,你会有什么反应;
(3)你认为是否应该禁止游客和动物拍照。
[写作要求]
...1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不
得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
...
第五篇:高考英语写作指导(发言稿)
高考英语写作指导(发言稿)
高考英语全国卷中发言稿写作导练
一、文体概述
发言稿主要用来交流思想、表达感情、发表看法;也可以用来介绍自己的学习情况和经验等。写发言稿时,要注意三点:1.观点要鲜明。2.条理清楚。3.语言简洁明快。写作分“三步走”:自我介绍并表明发言稿的主题→发言稿的具体内容→进行总结并提出期望。
二、必备短语
.bequalifiedfor胜任
2.studyefficiently高效地学习
3.getactivelyinvolvedinclass上课积极参与
4.effectivelearningmethods有效的学习方法
5.enjoyacolorfullife享受丰富多彩的生活
6.takeresponsibilitytodosth.负责做某事
7.geton/alongwellwithsb.与某人友好相处
8.onbehalfofourschool代表我们学校
9.develop/form/acquireagoodhabitof..养成……的好习惯.0.expressone’swarmwelcometosb.向某人表示热烈欢迎
三、套用句式
.Itismygreathonortohaveachancetospeakhere.能有机会在这里发言是我极大的荣幸。
2.welcometotheEnglishspeechcompetition/lecture.欢迎来到这次英语演讲比赛/讲座。
3.Itwaswithsincerityandfaithfulnessthatwecreatedaharmoniousatmosphere.用真诚和忠诚我们创造一个和谐的环境。
4.Iamsurethatwithyourgreatefforts,youwillenjoyacolorfullifehere.我相信在这你将用努力会享受丰富多彩的生活。
5.Ihopewhatismentionedabovemightbehelpfultoyou!我希望我上面所讲的对你们有帮助!
四、习作修改
Goodafternoon,everyone.welcometoourschool!Highschoolstudentsarefacingwithachoicebetweenartsorscience.Itwasnoteasychoiceformetomake.Aftercarefullyconsideration,though,Idecidedonscienceasmymainsubjectofstudy.Thereasonsareasfollow.First,sciencegraduatesareingreatdemandthanartsonesinchina.Second,thesciencemajorcanhelpesmeachievemychildhooddreamofbecomingascientist.Third,myparentswishmetostudyscienceatcollegebecausetheybelieveinIwillhaveabrighterfutureasasciencestudent.Lastbutnotleast,myphysicsteacherismyrolemodel,whichinfluenceonmehasalottodowithmydecision.ItisforthesereasonsthatIfinallymadeyourchoice.Thanks!
五、课堂练习
假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华,母校将为高一新生举办主题为“whattolearninseniorhighschool?”的英语沙龙活动,特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。
.学会学习:方法,习惯等;
2.学会做人:真诚,友善;
3.学会其他:考生自拟。
注意:1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头语和结尾已为你写好。
Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.Thankyou!
六、课外作业
假设你是某大学的学生李华,你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动,你欲参选,请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。
.个人的优势介绍(如性格、特长等);
2.组织校内的活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等);
3.组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等);
4.表达竞选的愿望。
注意:1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.开头语已为你写好。
参考词汇:副主席vicepresident
竞选runfor
Goodafternoon,mydearfriends,mynameisLiHua,Thankyou!
参考答案与范文:
习作修改
本演讲稿是关于高中生对文、理科的选择。作者首先表明选择理科,然后阐述了选择理科的理由。
.facing→faced因befacedwith固定搭配,意为“遇到,面临”。
2.or→and因betweenAandB为固定搭配,意为“在A与B之间”。
3.在easy前加an因choice是单数可数名词,表示“一个”选择,要用不定冠词。另外,makeachoice可看作一个固定短语。
4.carefully→careful修饰名词,应用形容词。
5.follow→follows因asfollows是习语,不管句子的主语是单数或复数。
6.great→greater后面的than提示我们此处应用形容词的比较级。
7.helps→help情态动词后用动词原形。
8.把believe后的in去掉因此处的believe表示“相信,认为”,后接宾语从句,不用in,故删除。
9.which→whose先行词myphysicsteacher与从句中influence有所属关系,表示“我物理老师(对我的)影响”,用关系代词whose引导定语从句。
0.your→my根据主语I可知,此处是我最终做出了“我的”决定。
课堂练习
Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbechallenging.Firstly,weshouldlearntolearnefficiently.Developingagoodhabitisalsoofimportance.Itreallybenefitedmealottopreviewlessons,getactivelyinvolvedinclass,andreviewwhathavebeentaughtafterclass.Inaddition,weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.Inschool,Irespectedteachersandwasfriendlywithclassmates.Itwaswithsincerityandfaithfulnessthatwecreatedaharmoniousatmosphere.Finally,weshouldtakepartinsportsandoutdooractivitiesfrequently.Theywerereallyhelpfultobuildupmybodyandenrichmyschoollife.withyourgreatefforts,Iamsurethatyouwillenjoyacolorfullifehere.Thankyou!
课外作业
Goodafternoon,mydearfriends,mynameisLiHua.I'moutgoingandgetonwellwithmyclassmatesandteachers.Iamskilledatorganizingallkindsofactivities.I'dliketorunforthevicepresidentoftheEnglishclubinourschool.Iknowasthevicepresident,Imustdothefollowingthingsfortheclub:Iwilltrytomakeitknowntoeverystudentandmorestudentsinvolvedintheactivitiesorganizedbytheclub.what
’smore,toimproveourEnglishandgetmorestudentsinterestedinEnglish,IintendtoorganizesomeactivitiesatschoollikelecturesandEnglishpartiesandinter-schoolonessuchasEnglishdebatecompetitionsandspeechcontests.Ihopeallofyouwillvoteforme.Thankyou!