第一篇:2014中考英语复习重点短语300个(精)
短语总结
1.It's time for sth.该到做某事的时间了.It's time to do sth.(It's time for sb.to do sth 该到(某人 做某事的时间了.2.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tellsb.(not to do sth.请(告诉 某人(不 做某事.4.make/let sb.to do sth.让某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 听见 /看见某人做某事.6.had better(not do sth 最好不做某事.7.It's better to do sth最好做某事 8.It's best to do sth最好做某事 9.enjoy 喜欢做某事 10.finish 结束做某事 11.keep 继续做某事
12.keep on doing sth.继续做某事 13.carry on 继续做某事 14.go on 继续做某事 15.feel like 喜欢做某事
16.stop to do sth 与 stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与 停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记 /记得去做某事(与 忘记 /记得曾经做过事.18.keep(precent,stopsb.from doing sth阻止 /防止 /阻栏栽人做某事 19.prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……
20.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.宁愿做某事 , 而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22.What's wong with…… ? …..出了问题(事 ? 23.have nothing to do with…..与…..无关 24.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事 25.too…..to …..太……以致知于不…… 26.so …… that …..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that …… 如此…..以致知于不……
28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间.29.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.花钱 /时间做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花费(钱 买某物.31.What /how about…… ? …….怎么样(好吗 ? 32.would like to do sth.想要 /愿意做某事..33.I don't think that我认为……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢 ?
35.What do you mean by….? 你….是什么意思 ? 36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 ? 37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38.The more, the better.越多越剧好.39.Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40.It is said that…..据说…… 1.315 2.1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词 + do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2(比较级 and 比较级 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴随……
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某 事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 at the end of +地点 /+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉 /对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 be able to(+ v 原 = can(+ v 原 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do(of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电
视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 be as…原级… as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在 太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 be born 出生于
be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心
be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自
eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原 将来时
be good at(+doing = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于……
be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康
be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到 48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气
be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观
be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静
be short for 表 **的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床
be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that
be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定
be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher 我 相信我的大脑(老师
be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我 相信他能通过考试
be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
be terrified of + 名 /动 doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么
be(feel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害 怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start… with … =begin… with … 以什么 开始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between… and … 两者之间
borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借给…… 什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as = not different(from 表相同
bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了 He's bothering me to lend him money
by the end of 到……为止
call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关 心国家的未来
catch up with sb 赶上某人
chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 87 come in 进来 88 come over to 过来
come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好 办法吗? 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为 什么不考虑去泸州? 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音 乐跳舞
decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错
Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
each +名(单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生 都有一些书
end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样? eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成 +doing(名词
fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from… to … 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 119 get sb to do sth 120 get… from … 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳
go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学(用于专业的 go to the school 去学校(不一定是 上学 127 good way to 好方法
hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会
have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …(地方……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地 方 去了某地还没回来
have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必须做某事
have trouble(problem(in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 137 have… time +doing
have…(时间 … off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事 /正在做某事
help a lot 很大用处
help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面 help sb(to do sth 帮 助某人做某事
hope to do sth 希望做某事
How about(+doing = What about(+doing 144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
if : 是否=wether eg: I don't know if(wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去 参加晚会
He don't know if(wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道 我们明天早上是否能准时到达
if :如果 ?!--24en.com 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 24en.com--> 偃纾ㄈ 拷右话闶碧 跫 锾 泳 ?amp;nbsp;eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让 我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱, 我就要去英国
in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(adv 最后
in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 151 in the sun 在太阳下 152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了 3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍 155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来 说太怎么样 160 It's +adj(for sb to do(对某人来说 做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意 162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加 165 just now 刚才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样?
167 keep out 不让 …… 进入
168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名词 表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案 170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at … 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学
173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事
176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不 应该让我们的父母失望
177 live from :离某地远
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看
180 lose one's way 谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点
184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物 怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人 /某物怎么样
188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写
189 make up be made up of(被动语态由……组成 190 make… difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do(实义动词 need do(情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭
201 not…(形、副 at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not… at all 一点都不
203 not… either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐
204 not… until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供
206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我给你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 及时
211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天 212 one of +可数名词的复数形式 213 one to another 一个到另一个
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱
217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理
prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔 叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她 不来 223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工 作 He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案
224 rather… than 宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫 225 regard… as 把……当作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问 候 I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友 He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校 the words that(which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人 229 say to oneself 对自己说 230 say to sb 对某人说
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上 232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁 233 sb spend sometime(in doing sth 花了多少时间做某事 234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物 238 send… to …把什么寄到哪里去?
239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊,是 你呀!吓我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some… others … 一些……另一些……
244 start… with … 从……开始 begin… with … 从……开始 245 stay away from 远离……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参 观 zoo 时,我们要远离动物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工 你想减肥,你最好远离甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from doing 阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名 这样 ,这种 251 suit sb 适合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇
253 take classes 上课
254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步
256 ① talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某 人不要做什么 263 tell… from … 264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名词(doing+as……
266 the same…(名 … as as…(adj adv… as 相同
267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路
e g : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…(地点 到哪的路
269 too … to … 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so… that +丛句 太… 所以…
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte …… into …… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了 eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去 274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下
275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大 276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着 278 visit to… 参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间
eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗? Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧 281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒
282 want to do sth 想做某事 283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事 284 welcome to +…(地方 欢迎到……
285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple 286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办? What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办? 287 what they will do = what to do 288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难? 289 while +延续性动词
290 why don't you do = why not do 291 will you please do will you please not do 292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某处工作 295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou 297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今 ,用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事 300 不定式 +v(原
301 联系动词(taste 吃起来 /sound听起来 /look看起来 /semll闻起来 +adj 302 名词、副词、形容词修饰 enongh 时 , 形容词放在之前 , 名词 副词放在之后
303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ,修饰形容词 304 向宾语提问:Whom 305 向地点提问:Where 306 向方式提问:How 307 向价格和不可数名词提问:How much 308 向可数名词提问:How many 309 向频率提问: How often 310 向时间段提问:How long 311 向时间提问:what time/when 312 向物主代词提问:Whose 313 向职业提问:what do/does…… do 314 向主语提问: Who
第二篇:中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳
1.put down 放下 shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落
2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天
3.come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事
4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达
5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上
6.at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb.was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长
7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”
8.come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来
9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管
10.be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多
11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)
12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:www.xiexiebang.com)
13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车
14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.// ring sb.up // give sb.a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb.15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)
16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)
17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出 , go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试
18.think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over仔细考虑 think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?
19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户 , from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后 , from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同 , learn…from…向…学习
20.get dressed穿衣 , get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车 , get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来 , get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡 ,(be asleep睡着)get warm 变暧 , get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会
21.look for 寻找 , wait for等候 , look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像 , look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看 , look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词 , look around环视look forward to期望 , look through温习,检查
22.set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟 , keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物),turn off关 , jump off跳离 , take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:www.xiexiebang.com)
23.half a kilo半千克 , half an hour半小时 , in half分成两半, half of the day半天
24.do eye exercises做眼保健操 , do morning exercises做早操take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼 , an exercise book练习本
25.take part in参加 , hand in上交 , in hospital住院 , in surprise吃惊地 , in the sun在阳光下 , in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上
26.leave for…动身去某地 feed on 以…为主食 , live on继续活着 , base on以…为根据 , carry on坚持、继续下去 , and so on 等等 , on the other hand另一方面 , on foot步行 28.be famous for以..著名 , be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋 , be interested in 对…感兴趣 , be born出生 , be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶
29.move away移开 , move to(搬)移到
30.search the Internet上网
31.make sure 确信 , make a dialogue编对话 , make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹 , make faces做鬼脸 , make friends(with)和..交朋友 , make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定
32.used to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
33.leave sth+介词短语 “把……忘记在某处”
34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事 , encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 , decide to do sth.决定做某事 , allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
35.hear sb.to do(doing)sth.听见某人做某事
36.help sb.(to)do sth.//help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 , with one’s help在某人的帮助下 , with pleasure乐意
37.the summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假
38.step into走进 , pour into倒入…
39.in the first第一 , for the first time第一次, at first起初 , a firs t language母语 , first of all首先
40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb.a message给某人捎口信
41.take photos / pictures 照像 , take away拿走 , take out取出(work out算出)take care当心 , take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急 , take a walk散步 , take place发生
42.learn by oneself / teach oneself自学 , learn by heart背熟
43.a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半
44.have a try尝试,努力 , try out尝试、试验 , find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a(bad)cold(重)感冒 , have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛 , have sports进行体育活动 , have nothing / sth.to do with与..无(有)关 , have no idea不知道 , have(one’s)medicine服药
45.offer sb sth.给某人提供某物
46.win first prize获一等奖
47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界
48.all kinds of 各种各样的
49.neither… nor 既不…也不….50.not only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都
51.the more , the better 越多越好
52.all one’s life 一生
53.as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少 , regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像
54.no matter 无论…
ever since 从那以后,此后一直
56.so far 到目前为止 , or so大约
57.another two hours(=two more hours)又(再)2个小时
58.three times a week一周三次
59.the number of…的数量 a(large / good)number of / large numbers of / many许多
60.less than少于 , less and less 越来越少
61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast.Bike is short for bicycle.62.not…until…直到…才…
63.be like像 , feel like +n./V-ing想要 , like best最喜欢 , would like to 想要
64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制
65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑 , take away带走
66.before long不久 , long before / ago很久以前 , for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not..any longer不再
67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过
68.every year每年 , every four years每隔四年 , every other day每隔一天 , everyday English / life日常英语/生活
69.next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居 , next year明年 , next time下次
70.receive / get / have a letter from sb.= hear from sb 收到某人的来信
71.on show = on display展览
72.be filled with / be full of充满…
73.thank to =because of由于
74.some day =one day(将来)某一天 , all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜 , in a day or two一两天内 in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day(day after day)日复一日 , the day before yesterday前天 , the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节 , Women’s Day 妇女节
75.keep / stop / prevent…(from)doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事 , stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 , stop doing sth.停止做某事
76.nice and +adj.= very +adj.很,非常
77.a place(places)of interest 名胜
78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息 , two thirds of the books三分之二的书
79.credit card信用卡
80.the increasing population增长着的人口
a path of travel旅行路线
82.point at / to指向
83.by sea = by ship乘船 , by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上
84.set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事
85.multiply…by…乘以…
86.See you!再见 You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧 , Let me see.让我想想, see sb.off给某人送行 , see a / the doctor看病, see sb.do / doing sth.看见某人做某事
some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)
88.be worn out穿旧,磨坏 , check out核实,检查 , write out写出 , take sth.out of从…拿出/取出某物
89.in this way用这种方法 , in a few year’s time几年以后 , in space在太空 , in and out of class在课内课外 , in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 , in the second half 在下半场 , later in one’s life在某人后半身 , in the air在空中 , in the open air在户外
90.give sb.an injection给某人打针 , get an injection打针
91.have been to去过某地 , have gone to到某地去了
92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人(Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)
93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others.他落后于别人)
94.one of + adj.最高级+复数名词
95.take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)
96.prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing(to do sth.)(I prefer doing(to do)it myself.我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式.(I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事), prefer +名词(v-ing)+ to+名词(v-ing)(I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球);prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式,(I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车), prefer + 名词(代词)to do sth.(We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)
97.人+ spend +time(money)+(in)doing sth.(I spent over two hours(in)finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.), 人 + spend + time(money)+ on +名词,(He spent 1,000 on the TV set.他花了一千元买电视机).人 + pay + money +for +sth.(He paid ten yuan for the book.他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes(will take, / took…)+ sb.+ time(money)+ to do sth.(It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟).物+ cost +(sb.)+ money,(The dictionary cost me 20 yuan.我花20元钱买了那本词典)
98.do with + sb./ sth.(What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)
99.mind + if 从句,(Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing,(Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)
100.what…for? / why…?(What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)
101.need + 名词(v-ing),(The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)
102.“be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做..(A writing brush is used for writing.)“be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries.)“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood.这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood.这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人, “由谁制造的”(This kite is made by Kate.)
104.more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家
105.be worth + money(V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China.This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106.the Summer Palace颐和园 , Tian’anmen Square天安门广场 , the Palace Museum故宫 , the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂 , the Temple of Heaven天坛 , the Great Green Wall绿色长城 , PLA中国人民解放军 , PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党 , the League共青团 , Peking Opera京剧
a digital camera数字照相机 , a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生
108.so + 形/副+that 从句,(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow.他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything.她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it), such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it), such +形容词+复数名词+that从句.such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)
109.tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 , tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj./ adv.+ to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太
110.hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb.to do sth.What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?
第三篇:七年级英语期末考试重点短语复习2
Unit 8 重点短语:
1.你的/我的/他的/她的生日/他们的生日
2.在5月2日 3.在6月3日 4.在1月5日 5.在9月22日 6.在4月21日 7.在8月 8.生日快乐 9.多大
10.来参加我的生日聚会
11.在今天下午三点 12.再见
13.举行英语测验 14.进行校际旅行 15.举办生日晚会
16.进行篮球./足球比赛
17.进行图书售卖活动 18.校庆日 19.英语活动日 20.体育活动日
21.一些有趣和令人快乐的事情
22.这个学期 23.举行两场球赛 24.来我们学校 25.下个月 26.举办艺术节 27.在11月30日 28.在学校图书室
29.一个真正繁忙的学期
30.玩的开心 31.举行英语晚会 32.在那儿见 33.儿童节 34.妇女节 35.教师节 36.妇女节 37.元旦
重点句式:
1、你的生日是什么时候? ______ is _____ _______ ?
2、我的生日是在6月3日
My _______ is _____ ______ ______.3、你多大了?
__________________________?
4、我13岁。I’m 13 _______ _______.5、他/他的生日是哪天?
______ is _______ _________ ?
6、他/她的生日在8月。
_____()_____ is ______ ______.7、这学期我们为大家安排了一些有趣又好玩的活动。
We have some ______ and _____ ______ for you _____ ______.8、你的家长可以前来学校。
Your ______ can _______ to ______ _______.9、咋你学校你们举办艺术节吗?
______ you have ______ _____ ______ _____ your school?
10、我表弟今年13岁了。今天是他的13岁生日。
My _______ is ______ ______ ______.Today is his ______ _______.Unit 9 重点短语
1、我最喜欢的学科
2、与 …做游戏
3、无疑,肯定
4、我的科学/音乐老师
5、上体育和历史
6、在星期五下午
7、数学 /地理课
8、你今天怎么样?
9、在星期一和星期五
10、第二天
11、有用的
12、难大师有趣
13、累但是快乐
14、容易且有趣
15、我们的语文老师
16、真的轻松
17、上一节两个小时的艺术课
18、忙于做某事
19、在那之后 20、完成干什么
21、想做什么
22、从什么到什么
23、那对你合适吗?
24、让我们在周六见面吧。
重点句式:
1、你/他 /她最喜欢的科目是什么?
What’s _______/_____ / ______ _______ ________?
______ _____ do you like ______ ? 2、我/他/她最喜欢的科目是科学。
My/__ ___/ _____ _______ _______ is ________.2、他为什么喜欢地理?
______ _____ he like __________ ?
3、因为它有趣。
__________ it’s __________.4、谁是你的数学老师?谢女士 _______ your ______ _______ ? ______ Xie.5、你们什么时候上语文课?
_____ do you _____ _______ _______? 6、在星期一和星期五。
It’s ______ ______ and ______.6、科学课什么时候?在周三28号下午 ________ is the _____ ________? It’s ______ _______ afternoon.7、在周五下午我很忙。
I’m very ______ ______ _______.
8、我认为难但是有趣。
I ______ it’s ______ _______ ____ ___.9、我们的课在1:50 结束。
Our _______ ______ _______1:50.
10、感谢你的电子邮件。
Thank you ______ your _______.
第四篇:初二英语重点短语
【重点短语】
1.go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 呆在家
3.go to the mountains 上山/进山 4.go to the beach 到海边去 5.visit museums 参观博物馆
6.go to the summer camp 去夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多
8.study for为…… 学习,9.go out 出去
10.most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间 11.taste good 尝起来味道好 12.have a good time 玩的开心 13.of course 当然可以
14.feel like 感觉像……/想要 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17.walk around 绕……走
18.too many 太多(可数名词前面)19.because of 因为
20.one bowl of 一碗…… 21.find out 查出来/发现 22.go on 继续
23.take photos 照相
24.something important 重要的事情 25.up and down 上上下下 26.come up 出来
【重点句型】
1.——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了? ——I went to New York City.我去了纽约城。
2.——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?
——No, No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.不,没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。3.——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?
——Yes, I bought something for my father.对,我给父亲买了一些东西。4.——How was the food? 食物怎么样?
——Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。5.——Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗? ——Oh, yes.Everything was excellent.对,一切都很精彩。6.There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了读书以外无事可做。
【重点单词】
anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人 anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方
wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的 few [fjuː]adj.很少的;n.少量
most [məʊst] adj.最多的;大多数的 something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物
nothing(=not…anything)['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有 myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己
everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人 yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己;你亲自 hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽
bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的 pig n.猪
diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎;好像
someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人;有人 quite a few 相当多;不少(后接可数名词)of course [əvkɔːs] 当然
activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动;活跃
decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试;设法;努力
(try to do sth./try doing sth.)bird [bɜːd] n.鸟;禽
paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车 building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物
trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人;商船
wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑 difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异;不同 top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶
wait [weɪt] v.等;等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞 wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的
below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于;在...下面
adv.在下面 as [əz] conj.如同;像...一样
enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地 duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉;鸭
hungry(反full)['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的 feel like(doing sth.)想要
dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢;厌恶
n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感
Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点短语】
1.help with housework 帮助做家务活 2.go shopping 去购物 3.on weekends 在周末 4.how often 多久一次 5.hardly ever 几乎不 6.once a week 每周一次 7.twice a month 每月二次 8.go to the movies 去看电影 9.every day 每天
10.use the Internet 上网/用网 11.be free 有空
12.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课 13.swing dance 摇摆舞 14.play tennis 打网球 15.stay up late 熬夜 16.at least 至少
17.go to bed early 早睡 18.play sports 锻炼身体
19.be good for 对…...有好处 20.go camping 去野营
21.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 22.not...at all 根本不
23.the most popular 最流行的 24.such as 例如
25.go to the dentist 去看牙医 26.more than 超过/多于
27.Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改 28.hard=difficult 困难的 29.less than 少于/不到
【重点句型】
1.I go to the movies maybe once a month.我可能一个月看一次电影。
2.——How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次? ——He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。3.——Do you go shopping? 你购物吗?
——No, I never go shopping.不,我从来就不购物。4.Here are the results.下面就是结果。
5.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。
6.We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.我们都知道很多学生经常上网,我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。7.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好,但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。9.It’s healthy for the mind and the body.对思想和身体都很健康。
10.So start exercising before it’s too late!开始锻炼,为时不晚。
【重点单词】
housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动
hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚 ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候 once [wʌns] adv.一次;曾经 twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍;两次 Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网
program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目;程序;课程;节目单 full [fʊl] adj.满的;充满的;完全的
swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆;秋千
v.摇摆;旋转 maybe ['meɪbi] adv.或许;也许;可能 swing dance 摇摆舞
least [liːst] adj.最小的;最少的 at least 至少
hardly ever 很少;几乎从不;难得 junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物
coffee ['kɒfi] n.咖啡;咖啡色
health [helθ] n.健康;人的身体或精神状态 result [rɪ'zʌlt].结果;后果
percent [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的
online [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地 television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机;电视节目
although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是 through [θruː] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到 body ['bɒdi] n.身体
mind [maɪnd].头脑;想法;意见;心思 such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的;如此的
together [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同;一起 die [daɪ] v.死;枯竭;消失 writer ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者;作家 dentist ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生 magazine ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志
however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么 than [ðən] conj.比
almost ['ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎;差不多
none [nʌn] pron.没有人;没有任何东西;毫无 less [les] adj.更少的;较少的
point [pɔɪnt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重点短语】
1.more outgoing 更外向/更开朗 2.as...as...与…… 一样
3.the singing competition 歌咏比赛 4.the most important 最重要的
5.be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋 6.the same as 与……相同 7.care about 关心/留意/关注 8.be different from 与…...不同 9.be like a mirror 像一面镜子
10.as long as 只要;与…...一样长 11.bring out 显示/显出
12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩 13.reach for 伸手达到/达到 14.touch one’s heart 感动 15.in fact 事实上
16.make friends 交朋友
17.be good at 在某方面成绩好 18.the other 另一个
19.be similar to 与…相似
20.be good with 与…和睦相处
【重点句型】
1.Sam has longer hair than Tom.= Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.Sam 的头发比Tom的长。
2.I’m taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.现在的我比两年前更高。
3.I study harder now than I did 2 years ago.现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。
4.I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.两年前的我比现在学习更努力。
5.Who is smarter, your mother or your father? 谁更聪明,你的老爸还是老妈?
6.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。7.That’s why I like reading books.那就是我为什么喜欢读书。
8.I think friends are like books —— you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.我认为朋友像书,只要是好的就不必需要太多。9.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞,所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。10.It’s not necessary to be the same.没有必要一样。
11.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。
12.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.真朋友在你需要是帮助你,打动你。13.In fact, she’s funnier than anyone.事实上,她比任何人都更幽默。14.In what ways are you different? 你们在哪些方面不同?
15.Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他与你不同吗?
【重点单词】
outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的
better ['betə(r)] adj.更好的;较好的adv.更好地 loudly ['laʊdli] adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地 quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地 hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的 competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn] n.竞争;比赛 fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj.极好的;了不起的 which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些 clearly ['klɪəli] adv.清楚地;显然地
win [wɪn] v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得
n.胜利 though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过 care about 关心
talented ['tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的;有天赋的 truly ['truːli] adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地 care [keə(r)] v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎
serious ['sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的 mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n.镜子;反映
necessary ['nesəsəri] adj.必要的;必然的 both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都
pron.两者
should [ʃəd] aux.应该;可能;应当;将要 touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸;感动
reach [riːtʃ] v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够 heart [hɑːt] n.心脏;内心
fact [fækt] n.事实;真相;实际
break [breɪk] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断 laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑;笑;嘲笑
n.笑声;笑;笑料 similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的
share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享,共享;分配;共有 loud [laʊd] adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地 primary ['praɪməri] adj.最初的,最早的
information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息;情报;资料;通知
Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 【重点短语】
1.so far 到目前为止,迄今为止 2.no problem 没什么,别客气
3.have….in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同 4.be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责 5.all kinds of … 各种各样的……
6.play a role in doing sth./ sth.发挥作用,有影响 7.make up 编造(故事、谎言等)8.for example=e.g.例如
9.take …..seriously 认真对待 10.not everybody 并不是每个人 11.close to 离..….近
12.more and more 越来越……
【重点句型】
1.The DJs choose songs the most carefully.流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。
2.How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far? 到目前为止,你认为它怎么样? 3.Thanks for telling me.多谢你告诉我。
4.Be up to you to do something 由你决定做……
5.They play a role in deciding the winner.他们在决定胜利者方面起着重要作用。
6.He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.他在发现最有趣的角色方面比其他演员要擅长得多。7.I still don’t really know my way around.我依然不认得周边的路。
8.How far is it from your home? 从你家去有多远?
9.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.然而,不是每个人都欣赏这些表演。
10.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有的人认为那些表演都的生活经历是编造的。
11.However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.然而,假如你不把这些表演看得太当真,它们还是值得看的。
12.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.有关它们的一件了不起的事情是,它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。
【重点单词】
theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场;电影院;戏院
comfortable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的 seat [siːt] n.座位;
screen [skriːn] n.屏幕;银幕
close [kləʊs] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业 worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的;最差的 cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地 song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲;歌唱 choose [tʃuːz] v.选择;决定
carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地,认真地 reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者 fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的;清新的
comfortably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地 worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的;更差的 service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务
pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的 menu ['menjuː] n.菜单 act [ækt] v.行动;表演 meal [miːl] n.一餐;膳食
so far 到目前为止;迄今为止 no problem 没什么;不客气
creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的,创造性的; performer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者;执行者 talent ['tælənt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;
common ['kɒmən] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的 magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师;术士
beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地;完美地; role [rəʊl] n.作用;角色 winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者 prize [praɪz] n.奖品;奖金
everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人;人人 example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子;榜样 poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的 seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地,严肃地 give [ɡɪv] v.给;赠予;送 crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的Unit5 Do you want to a game show? 【重点短语】
1.find out 查出/发现
2.be ready to do 准备做… 3.dress up 打扮/化妆成 4.take one's place 代替某人
5.do a good job 干的好/表演的出色 6.think of 想到/思考 7.game show 游戏节目 8.learn from 向…...学习9.talk show 访谈节目 10.soap opera 肥皂剧 11.go on 继续
12.watch a movie 看电影 13.one of… 其中之一
14.try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭尽全力 15.a pair of 一双
16.as famous as 一样闻名/出名 17.look like 看起来像
18.around the world 世界各地
19.have a discussion about 讨论…...20.one day 有一天/某一天 21.such as 例如
22.a symbol of 一个象征/标志
23.something enjoyable 快乐的事情 24.interesting information 有趣的信息
【重点句型】
1.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。
2.Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger.Mickey.象一个普通人,但是他总是努力面对任何危险。
3.Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.Mikey是不幸的,总是面对很多问题,如失去房子或女朋友等。4.However, he was always ready to try his best.然而,他总是准备尽最大努力。
5.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。
6.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978年11月18日,Mickey 成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。7.Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单,但是人人都知道他,热爱他。8.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s? 谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢? 9.I think those movies are so meaningless.我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。10.I’d like to find out what different people think of a subject.我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。
11.I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.我希望发现世界正在发生的事情。12.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有一我成为一个电视台记者。
13.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢续故事,并看看接下来会发生什么。
【重点单词】
sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n.情景喜剧(= situation comedy)news [njuːz] n.新闻;消息 soap [səʊp] n.肥皂;肥皂剧
educational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj.教育的;有教育意义的 plan [plæn] n.计划;方法v.打算;计划 hope [həʊp].希望;期望;盼望n.希望 discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n.讨论;谈论 stand [stænd] v.站立;忍受
happen ['hæpən] vi.发生;碰巧;出现;偶遇 may [meɪ] aux.可以,能够;可能,也许 expect [ɪk'spekt] v.预期;期待;盼望
joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑话;玩笑v.说笑话;开玩笑 comedy ['kɒmədi] n.喜剧;滑稽;幽默事件 find out 查明;弄清
meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj.无意义的;不重要的 action ['ækʃn] n.行为;活动 cartoon [kɑː'tuːn] n.卡通;漫画
culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n.栽培;文化;教养 famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的;有名的 appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi.出现;出版;显得 become [bɪ'kʌm] v.变成;成为
rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的;富饶的;丰富的 successful [sək'sesfl] adj.成功的;圆满的 might [maɪt] aux.可能;也许;may的过去式 main [meɪn] adj.主要的;最重要的 reason ['riːzn] n.原因;理由 film [fɪlm] n.电影
unlucky [ʌn'lʌki] adj.倒霉的;不幸的;不吉利的 lose [luːz] vt.丢失;失败vi.失败 ready ['redi] adj.准备好的;乐意的
character ['kærəktə(r)] n.个性;品质;人物;
simple ['sɪmpl] adj.简单的;朴素的;单纯的;笨的 army ['ɑːmi] n.军队;陆军;一大批 action movie 动作片
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.【重点短语】 1.grow up 长大 2.every day 每天
3.be sure about 对某事确信 4.make sure 确信/有把握
5.send…to…把…...发送到...…/把...…寄…...6.be able to 能/能够
7.the meaning of …...的意思/含义 8.different kinds of 不同种类的 9.have …..in common 有…共同点 10.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候 11.write down 写下/记下
12.have to do with 与….有关系
13.take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受 14.hardly ever 几乎不
15.too…to… 太......而不能......【重点句型】
1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up? 当你长大的时候想当什么?
2.I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter 我想当……(职业名称)
3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的双亲想要我当医生,但我还不确定。4.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做呢?
5.I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习篮球。
6.Where/ When are you going to study? 你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习?
7.I know why you’re so good at writing stories.我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。8.I’ m going to keep on writing stories.我打算坚持写故事。
9.Not everyone knows what they want to be.不是每个人都知道他们想当什么? 10.Just make sure you try your best.只要确信你尽了最大努力。
11.Then you can be anything you want.那么你就可以当你想当的了。
12.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!由于这个原因,最好的决心就是没有决心。13.My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.我的新年决心是取得好成绩。
【重点单词】
doctor ['dɒktə(r)] n.医生
engineer [endʒɪ'nɪr] n.工程师
violinist [ˌvaɪə'lɪnɪst] n.小提琴手
pilot ['paɪlət] n.飞行员
pianist ['pɪənɪst] n.钢琴家
scientist ['saɪəntɪst] n.科学家
college ['kɑːlɪdʒ] n.大学
education [ˌedʒu'keɪʃn] n.教育 medicine ['medsn] n.药,医学
university [ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːrsəti] n.大学,高等学府
article ['ɑːrtɪkl] n.文章,论文
send [send] n.邮寄,发送
grow up 长大 成长
computer programmer 计算机管理员
be sure about 确信
make sure 确保
resolution [ˌrezə'luːʃn] n.决心,决定
foreign ['fɔːrən] adj.外国的
able [ˈebəl] adj.能够
discuss [dɪˈskʌs] v.讨论,商量
promise [ˈprɑmɪs]
v./n.承诺,诺言
beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n.开头,开端
improve [ɪmˈpruv] v.改进,改善
physical ['fɪzɪkl] adj.身体的,物理的
selfimprovement [selfɪmp'ruːvmənt] n.自我改进,自我提高 hobby ['hɑːbi] n.业余爱好
own [oʊn] a.自己的,本人的,拥有
personal ['pɜːrsənl] adj.个人的,私人的 relationship [rɪ'leɪʃnʃɪp] n.关系
Unit7 Will people have robots? 【重点短语】
1.on computers 在电脑上 2.on paper 在纸上
3.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 4.free time 空闲时间 5.in danger 在危险中 6.on the earth 在世界上
7.play a part in sth 在某方面出力/做贡献 8.space station 太空站 8.look for 寻找
9.computer programmer 电脑程序师 10.in the future 在将来 11.hundreds of 成百上千的 12.the same…as 与…...一样 13.over and over again 反复 14.get bored 无聊 15.wake up 醒来/唤醒 16.look like 看起来像 17.fall down 倒下/落下
【重点句型】 1.Are you kidding? 你开玩笑吧?
2.Will people have robots? 人们会拥有机器人吗? 3.Everything will be free.一切都将是免费的。
4.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.书将会只存在于电脑上,而不是在纸上。5.They’ll study at home on computers.他们将在家里的电脑上学习。
6.There will be only one country in the world.世界上将只有一个国家。7.There will be less pollution.污染将更少。
8.What will the future be like? 未来会象什么样子?
9.We never know what will happen in the future.我们永远不知道未来将会发生什么。
10.And my apartment will be no good for pets.我的公寓将不适合于宠物。11.I think so.我认为是这样
I don’t think so.这认为不是这样。12.I hope so.我希望如此。I hope not我希望不这样。
13.In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be less things to do.50年后,人们将有更多的空闲时间,因为他们会有更少的事情做。14.In 20 years, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.20 年以后,我想我会成为一个报社记者。
15.However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.然而,一些科学家相信,尽管我们能够让机器人象人类一样运动,但让他们象人类一样真正地思考却很困难。
16.For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.例如,科学家James White 认为,机器人将不能够清醒得知道他们身处何处。
17.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.这在20年前是不可能的,但是计算机和火箭在100年前也是看起来不可能的。18.You should also remember that there will be both good and bad things in life.你也应该记住,生活中有好事也有坏事。
【重点单词】
paper ['peɪpər] n.纸
pollution [pə'luːʃn] n.污染;污染物
prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃn] n.预测
future ['fjuːtʃər] n.未来
pollute [pə'luːt] v.污染
environment [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt] n.环境
planet ['plænɪt] n.行星
earth [ɜːrθ] n.地球;泥土
plant [plænt] v.种植
n.植物
part [pɑːrt] v.参加
n.部分
peace [piːs] n.和平
sky [skaɪ] n.天空 play a part 参与
astronaut ['æstrənɔːt] n.宇航员
apartment [ə'pɑːrtmənt] n.公寓房间
rocket ['rɑːkɪt] n.火箭
space [speɪs] n.空间;太空
even ['iːvn] adv.甚至;愈加
human ['hjuːmən] adj.人的n.人;人类
servant ['sɜːrvənt] n.仆人
dangerous ['deɪndʒərəs] adj.危险的
already [ɔːl'redi] adv.已经
factory ['fæktri] n.工厂
believe [bɪ'liːv] v.相信
disagree [ˌdɪsə'ɡriː] v.不同意
shape [ʃeɪp] n.形状
fall [fɔːl]
v./n.倒塌;跌倒
possible ['pɑːsəbl] adj.可能的probably ['prɑːbəbli] adv.大概;或许;很可能 holiday ['hɑːlədeɪ] n.假日
word [wɜːrd] n.单词 space station 太空站
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 【重点短语】 1.milk shake 奶昔
2.turn on打开,turn off 关上 3.pour ….into….将…...倒入…...4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 5.a good idea 一个好主意
6.on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 7.cut up 切碎
8.put… into… 将…...放入...… 9.one more thing 还有一件事 10.a piece of 一片/一张/一块 11.at this time 在此时 12.a few 几个
13.fill…with… 用… 装满 14.cover…with… 用...…盖住 15.one by one 一个接一个 16.a long time 长时间
17.cut… into pieces 将...…切成碎片
18.add…to(into)… 将...…加到......上(里)19.mix...together… 将...…混合一在起 20.mix up… 将……混合
21.serve …to… 用...…招待…...22.half a cup 半杯
23.another ten minutes 另外十分钟 24.peel the banana 剥一个香蕉
【重点句型】
1.Turn on the blender.启动搅拌器。
2.How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎样做香蕉奶昔?
3.How many bananas do we need? 我们需要几个香蕉?
4.How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶?
5.Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!啊,该品尝米线了。
6.First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…
首先……,然后……,接下来……,最后…… 7.You can put more if you like.要是你喜欢,你可以放更多。8.This is going to taste great.尝起来会很棒。
9.To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.为了制作这种特殊的食物,你需要有米线.10.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.当准备好的时候,把火鸡放在一个大盘子上,然后淋上用调味肉汁。
11.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.现在,大多数的美国人依然通过一家人吃大餐的方式来庆祝感恩的这个主意。
【重点单词】
blender ['blendər] n.搅拌器;果汁机
peel [piːl] vt.剥落;削皮
pour [pɔːr] v.倒;倾倒
yogurt ['joʊɡərt]
n.酸奶
honey ['hʌni] n.蜂蜜
watermelon ['wɔːtərmelən] n.西瓜
spoon [spuːn] n.勺,调羹
add [æd] 增加
finally ['faɪnəli] adv.最后,最终
salt [sɔːlt]
n.盐
sugar ['ʃʊɡər]
n.糖
cheese [tʃiːz] n.干酪,奶酪
popcorn ['pɑːpkɔːrn] n.爆米花
corn [kɔːrn] n.玉米,谷物
machine [mə'ʃiːn]
n.机器
sandwich ['sænwɪtʃ] n.三明治
butter ['bʌtər] n.黄油,奶油
turkey ['tɜːrki] n.火鸡
lettuce ['letɪs] n.莴苣,生菜
piece [piːs] n.件;篇;片;块;
traditional [trə'dɪʃənl] adj.传统的traveler ['trævlə] n.旅行者
England ['ɪŋɡlənd] n.英格兰;英国
celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v.庆祝;庆贺
pepper ['pepər] n.胡椒粉;辣椒
oven ['ʌvn] n.烤箱;烤炉
cover ['kʌvər] n.遮盖,盖子
gravy ['ɡreɪvi] n.肉汁;肉汤
serve [sɜːrv] n.接待,服务
temperature ['temprətʃər]
n.温度,气候
Unit9 Can you come to my party? 【重点短语】 1.on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午 2.have to 必须 3.prepare for 准备
4.go to the doctor 去看病 5.have the flu 患流感
6.help my parents 给父母帮忙 7.come to the party 参加晚会 8.meet my friend 见朋友 9.go to the party 参加晚会
10.too much homework 太多的家庭作业 11.go to the movies 去看电影
12.another time 下次,另外的时间,别的时间 13.last fall 去年秋天 14.hang out 闲逛
15.after school 放学后
16.on the weekend=on weekends 在周末 17.study for a test 备考
18.visit grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶 19.the day before yesterday 前天 20.the day after tomorrow 后天 21.have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 22.look after 照看
23.make an invitation 制定邀请 24.accept an invitation 接受邀请
turn down(refuse)an invitation 拒绝邀请 25.take a trip to Wuhan 去武汉旅游 26.at the end of this month 在本月底 27.look forward to + doing 期望/渴望 28.the opening of… 开幕/开业 29.reply in writing 写回信 30.go shopping 购物 31.do homework 做作业
32.go to the concert 参加音乐会 33.not…until… 直到......才......【重点句型】
1.——Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗? ——Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry,I can’t.I have to prepare for an exam.当然,我愿意去。/抱歉,我去不了。我必须要为考试做准备。2.I’m not available.= I’m not free.我没空。
3.I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” 看到她离开我很悲伤,这个聚会是表达谢意和离别的最好方式。
4.I already have a great idea about how to do that.我已经有了一个怎样做的好主意。5.Let me know if you need my help.让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。
6.Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep.多喝水,多睡觉。
7.What are you doing the day after tomorrow? 后天你要做什么?
8.I’m really busy this week.本周我的确很忙。
9.I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.恐怕不能。
10.Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.Sam 要直到下周四才离开。
11.Who are you going to the movies with? 你要和谁一起去看电影?
12.Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? 周六你有空来我那儿吗?
13.Would you like to come to my birthday party? 来参加我的生日派对好吗? 14.As I’m sure you know by now…
正如我确信到现在为止,你知道……
15.Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.把Ms.Steen 来参加聚会而不要告诉她,以至于让她感到惊喜。16.I look forward to hearing from you all.我盼望着收到你的信。
17.Our favorite teacher, Ms.Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US.我们最喜爱的老师,Ms.Steen,就要离开我们回到美国去了。18.We’re very sad that she’s leaving.她要离开了,我们非常悲伤。
【重点单词】
prepare [prɪ'per] v.预备;准备
exam [ɪɡ'zæm] n.考试
available [ə'veɪləbl] a.可得到的;有空的 hang [hæŋ] v.悬挂;(使)低垂
until [ən'tɪl] conj./prep.直到...的时候;直到…为止
catch [kætʃ] v./n.赶上;抓住;捕捉
invite [ɪn'vaɪt] v.邀请
accept [ək'sept] v.接受
refuse [rɪ'fjuːz] v.拒绝
invitation [ˌɪnvɪ'teɪʃn] n.邀请;邀请函 reply [rɪ'plaɪ] v./n.回答,回复
forward ['fɔːrwərd] v.转交;发送
adj.向前的adv.向前地 delete [dɪ'liːt] v.删除
preparation [ˌprepə'reɪʃn] n.准备,准备工作
opening ['oʊpnɪŋ] n.开幕式,落成典礼
guest [ɡest] n.客人
concert ['kɑːnsərt] n.音乐会
headmaster [ˌhed'mæstər] n.校长
event [ɪ'vent] n.大事,公开活动
calendar ['kælɪndər] n.日历,日程表
第五篇:英语重点总结短语归纳
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 重点总结短语归纳1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语 4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to 跟„说6.play the violin 拉小提琴7.play the piano 弹钢琴8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友 10.do kung fu 会(中国)功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games 做游戏13.on the weekends(在)周末 用法集萃1.play +棋类/球类下„„棋,打„„球2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉„„乐器3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事 4.be good with sb.善于与某人相处 5.need sb.To do sth.需要某人做某事 6.can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7.a little + 不可数名词 一点儿„„ 8.join the „club 加入„俱乐部9.like to do sth.=love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事10.like ding sth.喜欢做某事 典句必背1.Can you draw?Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.2.What club do you want to join?I want to join thechess club.3.You can join the English club.4.Sounds good.5.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721.重点句子点拨:
1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?点拨1:can 是情态动词,它的意思是能、会,表示某人具有做某事的能力,情态动词后必须用动词原形,情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。它的否定句是在can的后面直接加 not,也可以缩写为can’t。它的一般疑问句是把 can放在句子的开头并且大写。
2、What club do you want to join? - I want to join the art club.你想加入什么俱乐部?我想加入艺术俱乐部。点拨1:句型What+名词+一般疑问句?可以提问人物的身份、姓名、内容、性质和类别,也可以提问事物的目的、价格、数量和效果。点拨2:动词join是参加、加入的意思,它表示加入某个组织并成为其中的一个成员。
3、Can you speak English?-Yes, I can.But only a little.你会说英语吗?是的,我会。不过会一点。点拨1:本句子是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句,它的肯定回答是 Yes, I can..否定回答是 No,I can,t.点拨2:only a little的意思是“仅仅一点”,表示肯定的意思,little是表示否定的意思,它的意思是“很少、几乎没有 ”。little和a little的后面修饰不可数名词。
4、Tom can play the guitar but he can’t play it well.汤姆会弹吉他,但是弹得不太好。well在本句子中是副词词,来修饰动词play。另外well还可以是 形容 词,它表示身体健康状况好。5.Can you help kids with swimming? 你能帮助小孩子学习游泳吗?点拨:动词短语“help sb with sth”的意思是 就某事帮助某人,相当于动词短语help sb(to)do sth。7.What can you do? Come and show us!你能做什么?快来给我们展示一下。点拨1:这是含有情态动词的特殊疑问句,它是由特殊疑问词+can+一般疑问句构成。点拨2:Come and show us.是祈使句。英语中的祈使句通常用来表示请求、建议或者命令的语气,一般是以动词原形开头的句子。它的肯定句是:动词原形+其他。它的否定形式是Don’t+动词原形+其他。7.We want two good musicians for our rock band.我们摇滚乐队想要两名音乐家。点拨:句子中的单词musician是 名 词,它的意思是 音乐家,它是有名词music后缀-ian变化来的。它是可数名词,它的复数形式是musicians。介词for在本句子的意思是“为了”,表示 目的、用途。8.Are you good with kids?你和孩子们相处的好吗?点拨:good在此处意为“仁慈的,和善的,乐于助人的”,be good with意思是 与某人相处的好。9.May I know your name?我可以知道你的名字吗?点拨:May I know your name?= What’s your name? 但前者是一种更为礼貌的表达,比前者要委婉。“May I „?”或者“Can I„?”表示客气礼貌的请求或者征求意见和许可。后面都接动词原形