新目标英语八年级现在进行时讲解以及练习

第一篇：新目标英语八年级现在进行时讲解以及练习

—dating.(3)在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ing。如：begin—beginning, regret—regretting, plan—planning, ban — banning.(4)在以ie结尾的动词后，改ie为y，再加-ing。如：lie—lying, die—dying, tie—tying.(5)在以-c[k] 结尾的动词后加-king。如：picnic—picnicking, panic—panicking.4.现在进行时与一般现在时的区别

1现在进行时强调目前正在进行的动作，而一般现在时强调经常性或习惯性的动作。如： ○I’m reading a story now.我在看一个故事。(目前正在干的事情)I read stories in my spare time.我有空时看故事。(经常性的行为)2现在进行时强调现阶段一直在进行的动作，○而一般现在时只表动作的重复，而不表示动作的持续。如：

What are you doing these days? 这几天你在干什么？ They read English every day.他们每天读英语。

3表示短促动作的动词(如 jump, knock, beat, pick, skip等)的进行时，表示动作的重复。如：○

The girls are jumping over there.女孩子们在那边跳。His heart is beating fast.他的心脏跳得很快。

5某些表示希望或想法的动词(如hope, wonder, want等)的进行时可以表示委婉客气。如： ○I’m wondering whether you can help us now.我不知道你现在能否给我们帮一忙。I’m hoping that you will succeed.我正在希望你成功呢 一写出下列动词的ing形式

walk

jump

watch

lie

play

sing

eat

read smoke

dance

drive

run

swim

sit

tie

think 二 用动词的一般现在时或现在进行时填空

1.A.What________you__________(think)of the idea?

B.What________you__________(think)about?

2.A.He__________(not look)his age.B.He _____________(look)for his glasses.3.A.I____________(have)a hard time trying to get this finished.B.I___________(have)a bad cold.4.A: Let's go out.It _____________(not rain)now.B: It _______________(not rain)very much in summer.5.A.I _____________(live)some friends until I find a flat.B: My parents ___________(live)in London.They have lived there all their lives.三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.______you__________(fly)a kite? Yes,_______.2.______you___________(sit)in the boat?

3.______he_____________(talk)with me?

4.We_______________(play)football now.5.What_________you__________(do)?

6.I_____________(sing)an English song.7.What________he____________(mend)?

8.He______________(mend)a car.9.These boys _________(play)tennis on the playground.10.My mother______________(cook)in the kitchen.11.What _________ you __________(do)?2.I _____________(sing)an English song.12.What ________ he ____________(mend)?

13.He ______________(mend)a car.14.______ you __________(fly)a kite? Yes, _____________.15.______ she ___________(sit)in the boat?

16.______ you _____________(ask)questions?

17.We _______________(play)games now.

18.What are you _________(do)now? I ___________(eat)bread.19.It's nine o'clock.My father_______________(work)in the office.20.Look, the boy____________(put)the rubbish into the bin.21.__________he__________(clean)the classroom? No, he isn't.He____________(play).22.Where is Max? He___________(run)on the grass.23.Listen, who____________(sing)in the music room? Oh, Mary_____________(sing)there.三 选择

1.Look.Lucy is_____ a new bike today.A.jumping B.running C.riding D takeing

2.The children _____ football.A.is playing B.are playing C.play the D.play a

3.They ______TV in the evening.They do their homework.A.are watching

B.can't watching

C.don't watch D.don't watching

4.Listen!She____ in the classroom.A.is singing B.sing C.to sing D.is sing

5.______are you eating? I'm eating ______ meat.A.What,some

B.Which,any

C.Where,not

D.What,a

6.Is she ____ something?

A.eat

B.eating

C.eatting

D.eats

7.I can't catch up with the fashion,because the clothes style_______ all the time.A.has changed B.is changed

C.is changing D.changed

8.Look!The children_______ basketball on the playground.

A.plays B.played C.is playing D.are playing

9.Jack and Ketty_______ in the lake.Let's join them,shall we?

A.swim

B.have swum

C.swam D.are swimming

10.It's six in the afternoon.The Greens_______ lunch together.A.has

B.are having C.have had D.had had

11.On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A.wash/ do

B.is washing/ is doing

C.washes/ does

12.The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____some coffee for it.A.have/ have

B.have/ has

C.has/ have 13.Don't talk here.Grandparents _____.A.is sleeping

B.are sleeping

C.sleeping

D.sleep

14.Tom is a worker.He ____ in a factory.His sisters _____ in a hospital.A.work/ work

B.works/ work

C.work/ works

15.Who _____ English best in your class?

A.speak

B.speaks

C.speaking

16.Mrs.Read _____ the windows every day.A.is cleaning

B.clean

C.cleans

17.We _____ music and often _____ to music.A.like/ listen

B.likes/ listens

C.like/ are listening

18.She _____ up at six in the morning.A.get

B.gets

C.getting

四 按要求做题

第二篇：现在进行时讲解练习

现在进行时讲解与练习

现在进行时：

表示现在正在进行的动作，由“be动词 + 动词的现在分词”构成。通常会出现now;right now;these days;at this moment;at present;It’s 5 o’clock,;Look!listen!等提示词。1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事情。

如：--what are you doing?--I’m reading a book.2.有事表示现阶段正发生的事情，但此刻动作不一定正在进行。如：--He is teaching at the school these years.现在进行时的肯定句:（1）第一人称：主语 + am + 现在分词 I am watching TV.我现在看电视。（2）第三人称单数：主语 + is + 现在分词 She is washing clothes.她正在洗衣服。（3）第二人称及复数人称：主语 + are + 现在分词 They are playing games.他们正在做游戏。

现在进行时的否定句:

主语 + 相应be动词 + not + 现在分词 He isn't watching TV.他没在看电视。I am not cooking.我没有在做饭。

We aren't having English class.我们没在上英语课。◆注意◆ is not和are not可缩写为isn't和aren't。

现在进行时的一般疑问句: 相应be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词 + ……？ Are you dancing? 他们正在跳舞吗？

Is he drawing a picture? 他正在画一张画吗？ Are you talking with your friend? 你正和你的朋友谈话吗？ 现在进行一般疑问句的答语: 句型:（1）肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + 相应be动词。（2）否定回答：No, 主语 + 相应be动词 + not。

Are you listening to the music? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.你正在听音乐吗？是的，我正在听。/ 不，我没在听。

要特别注意有些动词没有进行时态.1、表示状态、思想、感情和感觉的动词，如：see, hear, love, know, want, hope, think等，没有进行时态。

2、当have/has作为“拥有”时，没有进行时态，但表示“开会，吃饭，玩得高兴”等意思时，可以用进行时表达。

I am having many books.（这是错误的句子）I am having a good time.（这才是正确的句子）

现在分词的构成：

现在分词是由动词+ing构成的，其方法如下：

（1）一般情况下直接加ing.如：reading, watching, cleaning.（2）以不发音的e结尾的词，去掉e再加ing.如： take---taking, make---making(3)重读闭音节的情况，先双写一个辅音字母然后加ing.如：put---putting.（4）以ie结尾，去掉ie变为y然后加ing。如：die--dying

现在进行时练习题: 一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式

work___________ sing__________ play__________ study__________ dance__________ have__________ write__________ take__________ run__________ sit__________ shop__________ swim__________ lie__________ drop__________ eat__________ make__________

二.将下列句子变成现在进行时：（1）I work in a factory.______________________________________________________(2)He studies in a school.___________________________________________________(3)They watch TV every day._________________________________________________(4)We read English every morning.____________________________________________

三.翻译下列句子：（1）我正在写信。

_________________________________________________________（2）他正在洗衣服。

_______________________________________________________（3）Tom正在踢足球。

_____________________________________________________（4）Sarah正在打扫房间。

四．选择题练习

1.Who ______________ over there now? A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.Sing

2.It’s eight o’clock.The students _____ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having

3.Listen!The baby _____ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.Cries

4.Look!The twins _____ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing

5.Don’t talk here.Grandparents _____.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.Sleep

五.填空：

1.The teacher is busy.He __________(sleep)six hours a day.2.Listen!Joan __________(sing)in the classroom.She often __________(sing)there.3.The girl __________(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She __________(wear)a red skirt today.六.根据中文意思完成句子

1、学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。_____ _____ the students _____? Some _____ _____ on the phone, _____ _____ _____ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看电视吗？” “不，他在打扫房间。”

“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.”

3、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。

Wei Fang _____ _____ a book.She _____ _____ a letter.4、我正在通过收音机学(learn)英语。I _____ _____ English on the radio.

第三篇：现在进行时讲解与练习

现在进行时讲解与练习

现在进行时：

表示现在正在进行的动作，由“be动词 + 动词的现在分词”构成。

现在进行时的肯定句: 句型

（1）第一人称：主语 + am + 现在分词

I am watching TV.我现在看电视。

（2）第三人称单数：主语 + is + 现在分词

She is washing clothes.她正在洗衣服。

（3）第二人称及复数人称：主语 + are + 现在分词

They are playing games.他们正在做游戏。现在进行时的否定句: 句型:

主语 + 相应be动词 + not + 现在分词

He isn't watching TV.他没在看电视。

I am not cooking.我没有在做饭。

We aren't having English class.我们没在上英语课。◆注意◆ is not和are not可缩写为isn't和aren't。

现在进行时的一般疑问句: 句型:

相应be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词 + ……？

Are you dancing? 他们正在跳舞吗？

Is he drawing a picture? 他正在画一张画吗？

Are you talking with your friend? 你正和你的朋友谈话吗？

现在进行一般疑问句的答语: 句型:（1）肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + 相应be动词。（2）否定回答：No, 主语 + 相应be动词 + not。

Are you listening to the music? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.你正在听音乐吗？是的，我正在听。/ 不，我没在听。

要特别注意有些动词没有进行时态.1、表示状态、思想、感情和感觉的动词，如：see, hear, love, know, want, hope, think等，没有进行时态。

2、当have/has作为“拥有”时，没有进行时态，但表示“开会，吃饭，玩得高兴”等意思时，可以用进行时表达。

I am having many books.（这是错误的句子）

I am having a good time.（这才是正确的句子）

现在分词的构成：

现在分词是由动词+ing构成的，其方法如下：

（1）

一般情况下直接加ing.如：reading, watching, cleaning.（2）

以不发音的e结尾的词，去掉e再加ing.如： take---taking, make---making(3)重读闭音节的情况，先双写一个辅音字母然后加ing.如：put---putting.现在进行时练习题:

一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式

1.work___________

sing__________

play__________

study__________ 2.dance__________

have__________

write__________

take__________ 3.run__________

sit__________

shop__________

swim__________ 4.lie__________

二.将下列句子变成现在进行时：

（1）I work in a factory.______________________________________________________(2)He studies in a school.___________________________________________________(3)They watch TV every day._________________________________________________(4)We read English every morning.____________________________________________

三.翻译下列句子：

（1）我正在写信。_________________________________________________________（2）他正在洗衣服。_______________________________________________________（3）Tom正在踢足球。_____________________________________________________（4）Sarah正在打扫房间。__________________________________________________

四．选择题练习

1.Who ______________ over there now?

A.singing

B.are sing

C.is singing

D.sing 2.It’s eight o’clock.The students _____ an English class.A.have

B.having

C.is having

D.are having 3.Listen!The baby _____ in the next room.A.crying

B.cried

C.is crying

D.cries 4.Look!The twins _____ new sweaters.A.are wearing

B.wearing

C.are wear

D.is wearing 5.Don’t talk here.Grandparents _____.A.is sleeping

B.are sleeping

C.sleeping

D.sleep

五.填空：

1.The teacher is busy.He __________(sleep)six hours a day.2.Listen!Joan __________(sing)in the classroom.She often __________(sing)there.3.The girl __________(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She __________(wear)a red skirt today.六.根据中文意思完成句子

1、学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。

_____ _____ the students _____? Some _____ _____ on the phone, _____ _____ _____ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看电视吗？” “不，他在打扫房间。”

“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.”

3、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。

Wei Fang _____ _____ a book.She _____ _____ a letter.4、我正在通过收音机学(learn)英语。

I _____ _____ English on the radio.

第四篇：小学英语现在进行时语法讲解

现在进行时 用法

现在进行时，用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。“结构是：be(am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。

一、陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be(am, is, are)+现在分词，如： I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。You are running.你正在跑步。二、一般疑问句

Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如： 1.-Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？

-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。(No, I'm not.不，我不在唱歌。)2.-Is he(she)listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗？

-Yes, he(she)is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。[No, he(she)isn't.不，他(她)不在听音乐。

三、特殊疑问句

疑问词＋be(am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词，如： 1.-What are you doing? 你正在干什么？-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。

2.-What is he(she)doing?他(她)正在干什么？

-He(She)is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。

四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

五、需要掌握的进行时变化形式：sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water。

drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking dinner, reading a book, answering the phone，listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing a letter, writing an e-mail，flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming，sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water.其次，”我“向你们介绍”我“的三位好伙伴： look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在)，它们和”我“经常出现在句子中。请看：

Look!Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。

Listen!She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。

听了”我“的自述后，小朋友们，你们一定更加了解”我"了吧。

．用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.The boy _is___drawing_____(draw)a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls _______________(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _________________(cook)some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______(do)now? 5.Look.They _______________(have)an English lesson.6.They ____________(not ,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls ________________(dance)in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen)to music.9.It’s 5 o’clock now.We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes? Yes ,she is.II.写出下列动词的-ing形式

run swing jump write do answer III.连词成句。

1..is The water elephant its drinking with trunk._________________________________________ 2 swim? really Can tigers

3.reading are in They study the books 4.is baby panda What doing? the 5 speak dad, Can your I to please.IV.选择填空

()1.What are you _______ now? A.doing B.do C.does()2.It’s _______ English book.A.a B.an C.the()3.I like English ________.A.very B.much C.very much()4.I’m ________ an e-mail.A.writing B.writeing C.writting()5.Tom is reading _________.A.book B.a books C.a book()6.Kate is _______.A.runing B.running C.run()7.Can the rabbit ? A.jumping B.jump C.jumps()8.Ducks are swimming _______ the river.A.on B.under C.in()9.We’re listening _______ music.A.to B.at C.of()10.What _______ they doing now? A.is B.am C.are()11.What _____ you doing? A.is B.are C.do)12.______ is your brother doing? A.Who B.What’s C.What()13.I am talking ____ you.A.for B.to C.on 14.Mom is ______ a letter.A.writing B.write C.writing()15.What is ________ doing? A.she B.her C.your V．根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式，使短文完整。

(write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work)Everybody is very busy.Grandpa is _______ a letter.Grandma is _______ a book.Dad is ______ in the study.Mom is _______ dinner in the kitchen.Brother is _______ to music.Sister is _______ the room.I am _______ pictures.Uncle is ________ the phone.Aunt is ______ clothes.Cousin is _____ homework.VI．写出下列词的 –ing 形式。

read ________ draw _______ cook ________ make _________ talk _________ answer ________ wash _________ go _________ fly _______

第五篇：小学英语现在进行时讲解及练习题

小学现在进行时讲解及练习题

1、概念：现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的事情或状态。

2、结构：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式(1)肯定句:主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式+其他 如:He is playing football.(2)否定句：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+not+动词ing形式+其他 如：He is not playing football.（3）一般疑问句:Be动词（Am/Is/Are）+主语+动词ing形式+其他 肯定回答：Yes，主语+be动词.否定回答：No，主语+be动词+not 注意：is not=isn't

are not=aren't am not无缩写 如：Is he playing football？

肯定回答：Yes，he is.否定回答：No，he isn't（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 动词ing形式（现在分词）变化规则：

1、一般情况下直接加ing，如play-playing

2、以不发音的e结尾，去e再加ing，如make-making

3、以重读闭音节结尾的，双写末尾的辅音字母再加ing，如sit-sitting

4、以ie结尾的，变结尾y再加ing，如tie-tying lie-lying 课后练习题

一、写出下列单词的ing形式（现在分词）。

Play________ look________ like________ swim________ run________ have________ sing________ tie________

lie________ stop________ eat________ see________

二、用括号里的词的适当形式填空。

1、Look,they__________(paly)football on the playground.2、Miss Li__________(have)English class now.3、Listen，my sister__________(sing)an English song.4、What are you __________(do)now?

5、The children __________(swim)in the pool.三、将下面的句子翻译成英文。

1、他们在看书吗？

________________________________________

2、Tom正在吃晚饭。

________________________________________

3、我的妹妹没有在唱歌。

________________________________________

4、看，他们正在跳舞。

________________________________________ 5.我爸爸现在在上班。

________________________________________

四、将下列句子改成现在进行时。

1、Jhon plays basketball。

________________________________________

2、They do their homework at home.________________________________________

3、My mother cooks in the kitch.________________________________________

4、The children read books under the tree.________________________________________

5、The teacher talks to Lucy.________________________________________