2016年中考英语 单项选择专题练习《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》

第一篇：2016年中考英语 单项选择专题练习《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》

《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》

1．了解感叹句的形式以及一些特殊形式的感叹句；

2．理解祈使句的概念，掌握肯定的祈使句和否定的祈使句的结构和用法，以及祈使句的一些常见句型。

()1．(2015·连云港)—What programme is so attractive? —The guard of honor(仪仗队)of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square．

— exciting event!A．How a B．What an C．How an D．What a()2．(2015·盐城)Daniel，play with the mobile phone while you're walking on the street．

A．don't B．doesn't C．won't D．can't()3．(2015·苏州)Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River． great courage he showed!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How()4．(2015·上海)important it is for kids to imagine freely!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How()5．(2015·济南)— fresh air!—Yes．Let's go for a walk．

A．How B．What C．What a D．What an()6．(2015·宿迁)—Let's go to Luoma Lake and take the Ferris Wheel(摩天轮)to enjoy the view of Sdqian．

— interesting idea!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an()7．(2015·长春)along the street，and you can find the hotel on your right，next to the market．

A．Walk B．To walk C．Walks D．Walking()8．(2015·齐齐哈尔)amazing news we were told!A．What an B．How C．What()9．(2015·永州)Su Bingtian is!He finished the 100-metre race in 9．99 seconds． A．How a fast runner B．What a fast runner C．What fast runner()10．(2015·随州)The robot can help me sweep the floor． smart invention it is!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How()11．(2015·玉林、防城港)interesting the book is!I want to buy one too． A．How B．What C．How an D．What an()12．(2015·上海)Please your exam papers once again before handing them in． A．going over B．went over C．go over D．to go over()13．(2015·常德)sweet water it is!A．What B．What a C．How()14．(2015·河南)kind and helpful to the people around us，and we will make the world a nice place to live in.A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been()15．(2015·云南)useful robot!It can help with the housework like a human servant． A．How B．What an C．How a D．What a()16．(2015·无锡)—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!— He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi． A．Neither I can B．Neither can I C．So I can D．So can I()17．(2015·凉山)—The news reported that the rainstorm was in? the area last night．

—Yes． bad weather it was!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How()18．(2015·盐城)great fun we had in Yandu Park last? Sunday!A．How B．What C．What a D．How a

答案

1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．B

第二篇：祈使句 感叹句练习

Period 4（Grammar）

栏目：温故互查

I.Play a game(Simon says)阅读并熟悉以下指令（教师下指令，任何对没有Simon says的指令做出反应的人都将会被淘汰出局，选出最终的胜利者)

“Simon says, put your left hand up.” “Put your right hand on your head.”

“Touch your chin/nose/head.”

“Shut/Open your left/right eye/both eyes.···

栏目：设问导读

I.Translate and work out the rule.1.Daisy,打开门。________the door, Daisy.Daisy, 不要开门。________ ________ the door, Daisy.*祈使句中，动词要用_______________形式，否定祈使句通常在动词前加_____________.2.请关闭手机。________ turn off your phone./ Turn off your phone, __________.*为使祈使句显得礼貌，应加上_______________.3.女孩儿们，保持安静。_________ quiet, girls.下次不要迟到了。

________ _________ late again.*用形容词做祈使句时，形容词前应加____________

II.Read the sentences(B Exclamations)on P95, then work out the rule.1.We often begin an exclamation with the word __________ or ___________.2.We often use “ ________” at the end of an exclamation.栏目：自我检测

I.Work alone, complete the exercise on P95 and P96 B1.II.In pairs, complete the conversation in P96 B2.栏目：巩固练习I.单项填空

1.Look!__________ beautiful that lake is!

A.How

B.What

C.What a

D.How a 2.Let’s _________ our time.A.not waste

B.not wasting

C.not to waste

D.no waste 3.---_________higher, and you will see the house.A.If you stand B.To stand

C.When you stand

D.Stand 4.________ careful!

A.Do

B.Be

C.Not be

D.Not do 5._________ a clever boy he is!

A.What

B.How

C.What’s

D.How’s

II.用how 和what填空 1.________ lovely the snow looks!2.________ a clever boy Jim is!3.________ worried they looked!4.________ hard the workers are working!5.________long hair she has!6.________ fine weather is!7.________ kind teachers!

栏目：拓展探究

I.In groups, discuss the following questions.1.When do we use “a” and “an” in exclamations?

2.When do we not use them?

用what, what a/an或how填空，完成感叹句。

1.______________ clever girl she is!2.______________ interesting story it is!3.______________ beautiful flowers they are!4.______________ delicious food it is!5.______________ well she sings!II.改写句子

1.Teachers often tell the kids not to talk in the classroom.(改为祈使句）

_________ __________ in the classroom, kids.2.The school trip is very exciting.(同义句）

__________ _________ the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.(同义句）

_________ ___________ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!

第三篇：高二英语综合练习8.祈使句、疑问句、感叹句

高二英语综合练习8

姓名：_______________班级：______________

选择题

1、_____, and I believe you will realize your dream.A.Making a little bit more effortB.Make a little bit more effort

C.To make a little bit more effortD.If you make a little bit more effort2、_________ and I’ll get the work finished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.If I have one more hour3、I am as tall as your sister ,_________?

A.amn’t IB.doesn’tIC.don’t ID aren’t I4、---Chinese is the most difficult language to learn, isn’t it?

---It depends.________ more about the history of Chinese characters and you will find it more meaningful to learn.A.KnownB.KnowingC.To knowD.Know5、—The new windows need washing.—Well, let’s wash them together, ____?

A.shall weB.will youC.should weD.would you6、---We're going for a picnic next Sunday, and I'd like you to join us.---_______！I have to see my grandmother.She has been ill for two weeks.A.What a pityB.Good luckC.That’s all rightD.Go ahead7、________ be sent to work there?

A.Who do you suggest that shouldB.Do you suggest who should

C.Who do you suggestD.Do you suggest whom should8、________ is the distance between the two cities?

A.How farB.How longC.What farD.What9、---I hear that Colin can’t afford his schooling this autumn.---________ , let’s do something for him, _________?

A.What a shame;will youB.If any;shall usC.When necessary;may ID.If so;shall we10、--Tom has won the 100-meter race.--_________!He never won it before.A.Best wishesB.Good luckC.What a surpriseD.Cheer up11、Beer bottles can be recycled but they need cleaning thoroughly, ________ they?

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.don't12、Mum is coming.What present ________ for your birthday？

A.you expect she has gotB.you expect has she gotC.do you expect she has gotD.do you expect has she got13、I don’t suppose anyone will go there, ___________?

A do IB don’t youC will theyD won’t they14、Tom, ______ yourself.Did you forget the school rules?

A.behaveB.believeC.performD.conduct15、_________ and I’ll get the work finished.A.Having one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.If I have one more hour16、_______ the past, leaving the sadness behind, _____ you’ll see the door of a new brightworld open before you.A.Forgetting;andB.Forget;andC.Forget;/D.To forgetting;/

17、_____ good advice our teacher gave us this morning!

A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a18、I suppose that there used to be a fairy in the woods, _______?

A.aren’t IB.doesn’t sheC.didn’t itD.didn’t there19、Miss another class ________ you will fail.A．andB．orC．unlessD．but20、I’m certain you’d rather she was opposed to my proposal,______?

A.aren’t IB.wasn’t sheC.wouldn’t youD.hadn’t you21、_______terrible weather we’ve been having these days！

A.How aB.What aC.HowD.What22、Fighting an artificial greenhouse effect seems to be the greatest of environmental challenges, ________?

A.isn’t itB.does itC.doesn’t itD.is it23、______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason,and you will regret it sooner or later.A.If you baseB.BasingC.BaseD.To base

第四篇：中考英语单项选择专题练习50题

中考英语单项选择专题练习50题

1.Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _______________there are no mistakes.A.look for B.make sure C.find out D.think about

2.---Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy?

---I'll buy _________ of them, so I can give one to my friend, Hellen.A.either B.neither C.all D.both

3.He __________ two thousand trees since 1985.A.plants B.planted C.will plant D.has planted

4.___________ you free last night?

A.Were B.Was C.Are D.Do

5.---Dad, when will you be free? You agreed to go to the seaside with me four days ago.---I am sorry, Jean.But I think I will have a _____________holiday soon.A.four-days B.four-day C.four days D.four day

6.In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ____________Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A.that B.how C.what D.if

7.___________comes from cows.A.Wool B.Chicken C.Pork D.Milk

8.Which of the following does paper burn in?

A.CO2 B.N2 C.O2 D.He

9.Today, the forests have almost gone.People must ___________down too many trees.A.stop to cut

B.stop from cutting

C.be stopped to cut

D.be stopped from cutting

10.---You must come back every month.---Yes, I __________________.A.will B.must C.should

D.can

11.The doctor did what he could _________________that child.A.save B.to save C.saved D.saving

12.---Can you guess if they _____________to play basketball with us?

---I think they'll come if they _______________tree.A.come;are

B.will come;will be

C.will come;are

D.come;will be

13.I will tell you how to get to the place;you'd better _____________it __________.A.try;on B.get;off C.take;down D.pick;up

14.---Ann has gone to Shanghai.---So _____________her parents.A.do

B.had

C.did

D.have

15.---How long can I ______________these books?

---Two weeks.A.borrow B.lend C.keep

D.buy 16.It takes us _________hour or more to go to my hometown by ________train.A.an;a B.a;an C.an;不填

D.a;不填

17.Lucy tried her best to find a good job in the city, but she had no _________.A.trouble B.idea C.luck D.time

18.There are three _______________students in the school.A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand of D.thousand

19.I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there's ___________with his ears.A.wrong something

B.something wrong

C.anything wrong

D.nothing wrong

20.---I've had enough bread.Would you like_____________?

---No thanks.A.a few more B.one more C.another more D.some more

21.I'm old enough to wash _________clothes by myself.You can just wash ______.A.my, your B.mine, yours C.my, yours D.your, my

22.The father wished the twins to be doctors, but __________of them liked to study medicine.A.both B.neither C.either D.none

23.Now Helen works ______________than before.A.more carefully

B.more careful C.much careful D.much carefully

24.We are doing much better __________English ________our teacher's help.A.in, at B.at, in C.in, with D.with, with

25.If you like the chicken, you may have as_____________as you can.A.much B.many C.more D.little

26.---Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.---OK.Let's give him _____________to eat.A.something different B.different anything

C.anything different

D.different something

27.The letter is ___________in French.I cannot read it.A.writing B.written C.wrote D.writes

28.---Your spoken English is much better.---Thank you.My teacher often asks us ___________English as __________as possible.A.to speak, many B.not to speak, much

C.to speak, much D.not to speak, more

29.It's getting dark.Please ______________the light.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn down D.turn up

30.Martin is good at fishing, ________________?

A.is he B.does he C.isn't he D.doesn't he

31.--Do you know him well?

---Sure.We _____________friends since ten years ago.A.were B.have been C.have become D.have made

32.Cars and buses ___________stop when the traffic lights turn red.A.can B.need C.may D.must

33.John fell asleep _____________he was listening to the music.A.after B.before C.while D.as soon as 34.---May I speak to John?

---Sorry, he ____________Japan.But he _________in two days.A.has been to, will come back

B.has gone to, will be back

C.has been in, would come back D.has gone to, won't cone back

35.---Do you know __________________?

---They moved here soon after their son was born.A.when would the Greens move here B.when the Greens moved here

C.the Greens would move here

D.when the Greens would move here

36.Your bedroom is very big, but ___________is rather small.A.she B.Jane C.her D.hers

37._____________book on the desk is___________ useful one.A.The;an B.A;a C.The;a D.The;/

38.---When was our Party founded?

---It was founded _________________.A.on October 1,1949

B.in May, 1922

C.on July 1,1921

D.in August, 1927

39.This maths problem is____________ and I can do it_____________.A.easy;easily B.easily;easily C.easy;easy D.easily;easy

40.---They are thirsty.Will you please give them_____________ ?

---Certainly.A.some bottles of waters B.some bottles of water

C.some bottle of water

D.some bottle of waters

41.There is still a little orange here, but_____________ people want to drink it.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few

42.Mr.Yu gave some new words to Lucy and asked her to_____________ on the blackboard.A.write it down

B.write them down

C.write down it

D.write down them

43.---Must I finish my homework now?

---No, you__________.You may have a rest first.A.mustn't B.can't C.may not D.needn't

44.---When did you go to bed last night?

---I didn't go bed ____________my father got home.A.until B.while C.after D.when 45.---Does you sister remember to return the library book today?---Oh, yes.Thank you.She's_______________ it for two weeks.A.kept B.had C.borrowed D.keeping 46.The teacher told Xiao Ming_______________ late for school again.A.not to be B.not be

C.don't be D.not to 47.Could you tell me__________________ ?

A.where does Li Lei work B.where did Li Lei work

C.where Li Lei works

D.where Li Lei worked

48.---Jone could swim when she was only four years old.---______________clever the girl was!

A.How B.What a C.What D.How a

49.---Where's Tom now?

---He________________ the post office.A.has been to B.has gone to C.went to D.goes to

50.---Hi, Kate.We're going to help Grandma Li with her housework this Saturday afternoon.---_________________________.A.So I am B.So do I C.So I do D.So am I

【练习答案】

1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.B35.A 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D

第五篇：中考英语感叹句练习

感叹句练习

1． bad weather it is today!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 2．____ great pictures!Who painted them? A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 3． __________ you offered him!A.How useful advice B.What a useful advice C.How a useful advice D.What useful advice 4．Look at the photo of the Smiths.happy they are!A.How B.What C.How a D.What a 5．---________beautiful skirt!---Thank you.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 6．__________ good news!Shen Xue and Zhao Hong Bo won the Gold Medal for China in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 7．— Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province.____ the Dai people were having!—Wow!They were celebrating the Water Festival.A.What fun B.How fun C.What a fun D.How a fun 8．Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province.___ the Dai people were having!Wow!They were celebrating the Water Festival.A.What happy B.How happily C.What a fun D.How a fun 9． ________ she has invented for us!A.What useful invention B.How a useful invention C.What a useful invention 10．_________ bad weather!It’s rainy for two weeks.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 11.— Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province.____ fantastic the Water Festival is!— Wow!They were celebrating the Water Festival.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 12． interesting story it is!A.What an B.What C.How an D.How 13． Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year.________ excellent he is!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 14． _____ good news!The World Cup will be held in South Africa.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 15．________exciting it is to swim in the sea while it is hot!A.How B.What C.How an D.What an 16．----We are building the subway in Wuxi now.-----Wow, __________________!A.What an excited news B.how excited the news is C.What exciting news D.how exciting news 17．______ great fun they had singing and dancing last Sunday night!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 18．—_________ pretty skirt you’ve bought for me!—I’m glad you like it.A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 19．_______ useful information it is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 20．Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature（文学）last year._______ excellent he is!

A.How B.What C.How an D.What an 21．— Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province._______ the Dai people were having!— Wow!They were celebrating the Water Festival.A.What fun B.How fun C.What a fun D.How a fun 22．______ bad weather it is！

A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 23．— Look at the photo, Yunnan Province.the Dai people were having!— Wow!They were celebrating the Water Festival.A.What fun B.How fun C.What a fun D.How a fun 24． ______ fine weather it is today!A.What a B.How a C.What D.How 25．---____ enjoyable day it is！Shall we go on a picnic?----Good idea.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 26． water it is!A.What a clean B.What clean C.How clean D.How clean a 27．________ fine weather today!Why not go out for a walk? A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 28． it was yesterday because of the storm!A.What a bad weather B.What bad weather C.How bad a weather D.How bad weather 29．一Look!That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!一_______teacher she is!A.How patient B.What patient C.How a patient D.What a patient 30． _______ dangerous the animals are！A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 31．_______ great fun it is to fly in a saloon!A.What B.What a C.How a D.How 32．—I hear they took ____ active part in the school sports meeting.—_____ good boys they are!A.a;What a B.an;How C.an;What 33． hard Tony is working!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 34．_______ dangerous the animals are！A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 35． _____ day it is!-Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.A.How windy B.How wet C.What a lovely D.What a rainy 36．—_______ brave Zhang Hua is!—Yes.He helped his neighbour, Mrs.Sun out of the fire.A.What a B.How a C.How D.What 37． ____great progress you have made!Your mother must be satisfied with you.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How.38．— Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Province.______ the Dai people were having!— Wow!They were celebrating the Water Festival.A.What fun B.How fun C.What a fun D.How a fun 39．_____beautiful the flowers are!A.What B.What a C.How D..How a 40．—— Hurry up!It’s time to leave.—— Ok, _______.A.I’m coming B.I’ll come C.I come

参考答案 1．C【解析】

试题分析：句意:今天的天气多么糟糕啊！本题考查感叹句，常用what 和how，他们的句型是：what a/an +形容词+可数名词单数或者what +形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数；how +形容词+a/an+名词或how +形容词或副词。这句话中的weather 是一个不可数名词，故用what。故选C。考点：考查感叹句。2．D【解析】

试题分析：句意:多么棒的图片啊！是谁画的？本题考查的是感叹句，常用what 和how，他们的句型分别是，what a/an +形容词+可数名词单数或者what +形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数；how+形容词+a/an+名词或者how+形容词或副词。这句话中pictures是名词的复数形式，所以用what，故选D。考点：考查感叹句。3．D【解析】

试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是：你提供的建议真好啊！考查感叹句的基本结构，因advice是不可数名词，所以B和C都被排除；又因此句的中心词是advice，故用what来引导，正确答案为D。考点：考查感叹句的结构 4．A【解析】

试题分析：句意：看史密斯一家的照片。他们多么开心啊！感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1.What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句中心词是形容词happy,所以选A。考点: 考查感叹句的用法。5．B【解析】

试题分析：句意：多漂亮的裙子。谢谢！1 how + 形容词/副词 + 主语+系动词/动词。2 what+名词/名词词组+主语+系动词/动词。结合句意，故选B 考点：考查感叹句的用法。6．A【解析】

试题分析：句意：好消息！申雪和赵宏博在温哥华冬季奥运会上为中国赢得了金牌。news是不可数名词，前面用What修饰，不加a;how 修饰形容词、副词。根据语境可知选A。考点: 考查感叹句的用法。7．B【解析】

试题分析: 句意：看，我在云南省景洪拍的那张照片，傣族的人们玩得多么地开心啊！是的，他们正在庆祝泼水节。此题考查的是感叹句，What +a/an +adj +名词+主语+谓语！how+adj/adv+主语+谓语！根据句意，故选B。

考点：考查感叹句。8．B【解析】

试题分析：句意为：---看这张我在云南省景洪拍摄的照片，傣族人民玩得多开心啊！---哇，他们在庆祝泼水节。这是一个感叹句。感叹句的基本结构有：①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！③how+主语+谓语！④how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据语境可知应选B。考点：考查感叹句。9．C【解析】

试题分析：感叹句的结构有三种：1.What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2.What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！3.How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！故选C。考点：考查感叹句的用法。

10． A【解析】

试题分析: 句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！下了两周雨了。此题考查感叹句，What+（a/an）+adj+n+主语+谓语！故选A。

考点： 考查感叹句。11．A【解析】

试题分析：句意：看看我在云南省景洪拍的照片。泼水节多么奇妙啊！— Wow!They were celebrating the Water Festival.-哇！他们正庆祝泼水节。感叹句强调形容词fantastic 故用How，故选A。考点：考查感叹句 12．A【解析】

试题分析：句意：多有趣的故事啊！感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，story是一个可数名词，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以选A． 考点：考查感叹句。13．A【解析】

试题分析：句意：莫言在去年获得诺贝尔文学奖。他是多么的优秀啊！感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语。Excellent是一个形容词。所以选A。考点：考查感叹句。14．A【解析】

试题分析：句意：多好的消息！世界杯将在南非举行。感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，news是一个不可数名词，所以选A。考点：考查感叹句。15．A【解析】

试题分析：句意：天热时在海中游泳是多么令人兴奋的事！感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语。所以选A。

考点：考查感叹句。16．C【解析】

试题分析：句意：--现在我们正在无锡修建一个地铁。--哇，多么令人兴奋的新闻！分析：考查感叹句的用法：新闻是不可数名词，因此用引导词what.故选 C 考点：考查感叹句的用法。17．D【解析】

试题分析：句意：上周日晚上他们唱的跳的多么有趣啊！1 how + 形容词/副词 + 主语+系动词/动词。2 what+名词/名词词组+主语+系动词/动词。结合句意，故选D 考点：考查感叹句的用法。18．B【解析】

试题分析：句意：你买给我的裙子多么漂亮！我很高兴你喜欢它。感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，skirt是一个可数名词，所以选B。考点：考查感叹句。19．A【解析】

试题分析：句意：多么有用的信息呀！感叹句结构：1）What＋a(an)＋形容词＋可数名词的单数形式＋主

语＋谓语！2）What＋形容词＋可数名词的复数形式＋主语＋谓语！3）What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！4）How＋形容词或副词＋主语＋谓语！5）How＋形容词＋a(an)＋可数名词的单数形式＋主语＋谓语！6)How＋主语＋谓语！此句是第三种情况，故选A。考点：考查感叹句的用法。20．A【解析】

试题分析：句意：去年莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖。他是多么优秀！感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，所以选A。

考点：考查感叹句。21．A【解析】

试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：

1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1.What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2.What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！

2、How引导的感叹句.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词.其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！看我在云南景洪照的这些照片，傣族人民多么有趣啊！——喔，他们在庆祝泼水节。根据下文the Dai people were having!可知选A。考点：考查感叹句 22．C【解析】

试题分析：句意：多么坏的天气！感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，weather是一个不可数名词，所以选C。

考点：可考查感叹句。23．A【解析】

试题分析：句意:看这张照片，云南省。傣族人正多开心啊！哇！他们正在庆祝泼水节。感叹句强调名词fun故用what.据句意，故选A。考点：考查感叹句。24．C【解析】

试题分析：句意:今天多么好的天气啊！考查的是感叹句，what+（a/an）+adj+n+主语+谓语，how+adj+主语+谓语。故选C。考点：考查感叹句。25．D【解析】

试题分析：句意：—多么令人享受的一天！我们出去野餐吗？—好主意。此题是考查感叹句，空后中心词是可数名词单数day，所以要用what开头，enjoyable开头发音是元音，所以要用不定冠词an，故选D。考点：考查感叹句的用法 26．B【解析】

试题分析：句意：多么干净的水啊！分析：考查感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1.What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！分析：本句的核心词为名词，故选 B 考点：考查感叹句的用法。27．C【解析】

试题分析：句意：今天的天气真好！为什么不出去散步呢？1 how + 形容词/副词 + 主语+系动词/动词。2 what+名词/名词词组+主语+系动词/动词。Weather是不可数名词。结合句意，故选C 考点：考查感叹句的用法。

28．B【解析】

试题分析：句意为：因为暴风雨昨天的天气真糟糕啊！这是考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有：①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！③how+主语+谓语！④how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据语境可知，weather是不可数名词，故选B。考点：考查感叹句。29．D【解析】

试题分析：句意：--看！那位老师正在一遍又一遍地给学生讲解！--她是多么有耐心的老师啊！分析：考查感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1.What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2.What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！

由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！故选D 考点：考查感叹句的用法。30．D【解析】

试题分析：句意：多么危险的动物啊！分析：感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1.What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本题中心词为dangerous,因此用引导词how.故选D。考点：考查感叹句。31．A 【解析】

试题分析：句意：在轿车里飞多么有趣啊！根据感叹句的结构：what +（an/a）+ adj.+ n+主语+谓语！How + adj.+ 主语+ 谓语！可知选A。考点：考查感叹句的用法。32．C【解析】

试题分析：句意：--我听说他们积极参加了学校的运动会。--他们是多么好的男孩子。分析：考查固定短语take an active part in积极参加；考查感叹句的用法，what修饰名词或名词短语：1.What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！分析：核心词为可数名词boy，因此用感叹词what.故选C 考点：考查冠词和感叹词的用法。33．B【解析】

试题分析：句意为：托尼工作多么卖力啊！这是考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有：①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！③how+主语+谓语！④how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据语境可知应选B。考点：考查感叹句。34．D【解析】

试题分析：句意为：这些动物真危险啊！这是考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有：①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！③how+主语+谓语！④how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据语境可知应选D。考点：考查感叹句。35．C【解析】 试题分析：句意：多么可爱的日子！让我们去享受阳光吧。感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，day是一个可数

名词，所以选C。考点：考查感叹句。36．C【解析】

试题分析：句意：--张华是多么勇敢的！--是的。他帮助他的邻居逃离了火场。分析：考查感叹句的用法，核心词为名词时，感叹词用what；而核心词是形容词或副词时，感叹词how.结合本句的核心词是brave勇敢的，为形容词，因此感叹词为how.故选 C 考点：考查感叹句的用法。37．B【解析】

试题分析：句意：你取得了多么大的进步呀！你的妈妈肯定会对你满意的。感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！progress不可数名词。故选B。

考点：考查感叹句的用法。38．A【解析】

试题分析：感叹句主要由what和how构成：

1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1.What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2.What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文the Dai people were having!，可知have缺少逻辑宾语，fun是不可数名词，故选A。考点：考查感叹句 39．C【解析】

试题分析：句意：这些花是多么的漂亮啊！分析：感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1.What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！分析：本句的核心词是形容词beautiful.故选C 考点：考查感叹句的用法。40．A【解析】

试题分析：句意：——快点！到了离开的时候了。——好的。我这就来。表示位置移动的动词像come,go,leave,fly等，用现在进行时表示一般将来时。故选A。考点：考查时态的用法。