第一篇:英语单项选择填空题(一)
英语单项选择/填空题
(一)2016.6.12 1.There are(be)two bedrooms in my house.参考答案:there is和there are 的意思都是“有”。there is 修饰不可数名词或者可数名词的单数,例如 There is some water in the cup(water不可数);There is an apple on the tree(an apple是单数).There are 修饰可数名词的复数。此外,“苹果在树上”用on the tree;“鸟在树上”用in the tree。
2.She often watches TV in the living room.参考答案:在一般现在时的陈述句中,主语如果是he、she、it、某个人的名字(如Tom、Alice)或者称谓而且称谓只表示一个人(如my father、my sisther)的时候,其后的动词用单三形式。
3.Where does_(do)she often watch(watch)TV?
参考答案:在一般现在时的疑问句中,主语如果是he、she、it、某个人的名字(如Tom、Alice)或者称谓而且称谓只表示一个人(如my father、my sisther)的时候,主语前的助动词用单三形式,主语后的动词用原形。4.The boy is eating(eat)an apple.参考答案:一般现在进行时表示主语正在做某事,其结构是主语+系动词be(am、is、are)+动词的ing形式。
5.My aunt often cooks(cook)in the kitchen.参考答案:表示动作反复出现属于一般现在时,从“often”可以看出来。在一般现在时的陈述句中,主语如果是称谓而且称谓只表示一个人(如my father、my sisther)的时候,其后的动词用单三形式。
6.My aunt is cooking(cook)in the kitchen(一般现在进行时).参考答案:一般现在进行时表示主语正在做某事,其结构是主语+系动词be(am、is、are)+动词的ing形式。7.What is the woman doing?
She is doing some washing(洗衣服).参考答案:一般现在进行时表示主语正在做某事,其结构是主语+系动词be(am、is、are)+动词的ing形式。
8.Students don’t go to school on the weekend.参考答案:on the weekend,在周末。
9.My father sometimes _______ the mountain ____ Sundays.A.climbing;in B.climbs;on C.is climbing;on 参考答案:选B。表示动作反复出现属于一般现在时,从“sometimes”可以看出来。在一般现在时的陈述句中,主语如果是称谓而且称谓只表示一个人(如my father、my sisther)的时候,其后的动词用单三形式。在星期前一律用介词on,而且不加the。10.Does(do)your brother often see(see)film with his friends_on Sunday? 参考答案:表示动作反复出现属于一般现在时,从“often”可以看出来。在一般现在时的疑问句中,主语如果是he、she、it、某个人的名字(如Tom、Alice)或者称谓而且称谓只表示一个人(如my father、my sisther)的时候,主语前的助动词用单三形式,主语后的动词用原形。11.Alice takes out(take out)her raincoat.参考答案:表示客观事实时属于一般现在时。在一般现在时的陈述句中,主语如果是某个人的名字,其后的动词用单三形式。
12.Li Hua does his homework(do one’s homework)every day.表示动作反复出现属于一般现在时,从“every day”可以看出来。在一般现在时的陈述句中,主语如果是某个人的名字的时候,其后的动词用单三形式。13.He ____________to the shop.A.goes B.go C.is going 参考答案:选C。be going to +地名,表示将要去某个地方。14.He is going to _____ a film in the cinema.A.seeing B.sees C.see 参考答案:选C。be going to +动词原形,表示将要做某事、计划做某事、打算做某事。
15.My brother can swim(swim)very well(good).参考答案:can事情态动词,它的后面跟动词原形;well是副词,用在句尾,修饰动词。
16.She can____(take)photos for her friends _____the party.参考答案:can事情态动词,它的后面跟动词原形;at the party,在聚会上。17.I can___the old man.I am ____.A.help;helpful B.helpful;help C.helps;helpful 参考答案:选A。参考答案:can事情态动词,它的后面跟动词原形;be helpful意为“能帮上忙的”。
18.Don’t _____ the street.A.cross B.crosses C.crossing 参考答案:选A。do是助动词,助动词后面的动词用原形。19.She is going to_____a film_____her friends tomorrow.A.sees;with B.see;with Cseeing;for 参考答案:选B。be going to +动词原形,表示将要做某事、计划做某事、打算做某事。with的意思是“与某人一起”。
20.Our English teacher can ______English very_____.A.speak;nice B.say;good C.speak;well 参考答案:can事情态动词,它的后面跟动词原形;表示讲某一国语言时一律用speak;well放在句尾,修饰动词,意思是“好地”。
第二篇:小学六年级英语单项选择
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外研版小学六年级英语总复习单选题(转)
()1.There ________ many high buildings in this city.A.is B.are C.have D.has()2.–Can you come here next Monday?--Sorry, I________.A.can B.don‟t C.can‟t D.am not()3.Did you ________ the video last night? A.see B.watch C.look D.read()4.This room is ours, and that one is ________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs()5.Tom is __________ than Daming.A.taller B.tall C.tallest D.the tallest()6.He often does some washing ________ Sunday.A.at B.in C.on D.by()7.His mother is __________ nurse.A.a B.an C.D.some()8.Do you want _______ home? A.go B.go to C.to go to D.to go()9.–Thank you.---________.A.No thanks B.You‟re welcome C.Thank you()10.–Give me a ruler, please.--________.A.Here you are B.Here is it C.Here it is()11.There are three _________ in the office.A.police B.policeman C.policemen D.police officer()12.________ people are talking about the film.A.A lot B.Lotof C.Lots of D.Much()13.–What are these?--_________.A.It‟s buses B.They are pencil-box C.They are apples D.Oh, yes, there are()14.–How are you?--Fine, thank you.And you?--_________ A.How are you? B.I‟m fine, too.C.Nice to meet you.()15.This is _________ book.A.an English B.English C.an english D.a English()16.– What colour is your ruler?--__________.A.It‟s a white B.A white ruler C.It‟s white()17.________ mother is a teacher.A.Betty‟s B.Betty C.Betty is()18.–Are these their _________ ?--No, they aren‟t.They are _______.A.watch, our B.watch, yours C.watches, ours()19.Let‟s ________ them, please.A.to see B.see C.seeing D.saw()20.The pencil is in __________.A.the your bag B.you bag C.your bag D.a your bag()21.The clock is on the desk.Can you see ________? A.one B.it C.clock D.them()22.Is this ________ watch? A.I B.my C.me D.mine()23.--________ is it?---Thirty yuan.A.How B.How many C.How much D.How old()24.Happy birthday _______ you.This apple is ________ you.A.to, to B.for, to C.to, for D.for, for()25.--________ is Jim?--He‟s fine.A.How old B.How C.What D.Who()26.We ________ English.A.are speak B.speak C.listen D.are listen()27.My shoes ________ blue, How about yours? A.is B.are C.am D.not()28.He will buy a book _________ me.A.for B.in C.to with()29.Jim and ________ are in the same class.A.me B.I C.my D.mine()30.It‟s time ________ have dinner.A.on B.to C.D.for()31.The car is coming.Don‟t _________ in the street.A.play football B.play with fire C.sing songs D.talk loudly()32.Is your father a doctor _________ a farmer?
A.and B.but C.or D.for()33.My father ________ to buy a tie(领带)last year.A.wants B.wanted C.want D.wanting()34.You can get ________ at the third stop.A.off B.on C.in D.of()35.He likes ______ stamps.A.collect B.collects C.collecting D.collected()36.Your answer is very good._________, please.A.Stand up B.Sit C.Stand D.Sit down()37.He ________ watch TV this evening.A.will B.would C.are going to D.am going to()38.I am ________.A.first B.the first one C.one first D.one()39.There ____ some orange juice and some ________ on the table.A.have, oranges B.are, oranges C.is, oranges D.has, oranges()40.January ________ the first month of a year.A.will be B.are C.can be D.is()41.I can‟t carry _________.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs()42.We are ________ the supermarket.A.at B.on C.under D.behind()43.The ______ are falling down the stairs.A.orange B.orangess C.oranges D.an orange()44.We are going to ________Beijing.A.visits B.visiting C.visited D.visit()45.There _______ a book and two pens on the desk.A.are B.has C.is D.have()46.He‟s talking to her friend, _____ the phone is ringing.A.but B.or C.and D.so()47.I want _____ a map ofChina.A.is buying B.buy C.to buy D.bought()48.Do you like ___________? A.swim B.swimming C.are swimming D.swim, too()49.They often help__________.A.I B.mine C.my D.me()50.Is it a picture ________ your school? A.at B.in C.of D.with()51.What‟s wrong _________ you?
A.from B.with C.for D.at()52.We‟ll come to your house ________ half _______ hour.A.on, a B.in, a C.on, an D.in, an()53.It‟s 10 o‟clock.Ben _______ TV in the bedroom.A.is watching B.watch C.watches D.are watching()54.–Is this T-shirt ________ ? – Yes, it‟s _________
A.your, mine B.yours, mine C.yours, my D.your, my()55.–Is your friend a boy or a girl? A.Yes, it is B.No C.A boy D.a boy()56.I get home ________ 4:40 inthe afternoon.A.in B.with C.on D.at()57._______ talk in the library.A.Don‟t B.Not C.No D.don‟t()58.How many boys ________ there in the room? A.is B.have C.are D.has()59.--__________ is the weather today?---It‟s fine.A.What B.How C.Who D.Where()60.My father _________ a doctor.A.are B.is C.am D.„s()61.He likes watching TV________ the evening.A.on B.in C.at D.of()62.Ann__________ like writing letters.A.don‟t B.isn‟t C.wasn‟t D.doesn‟t()63.Is that your __________ ? A.pen B.pencils C.books D.a ruler()64.I go to ________ school from Monday to Friday.A.the B.a C.D.an()65.I have got ________ bad headache.A.a B.the C.an D.()66.There _________ some noodles in the bowl.A.are B.have C.has D.is()67.The students ________ their classroom every day.A.cleans B.clean C.cleaned D.are cleaning()68.I‟m _______ my pen, but I can‟t _______ it.A.look for, find B.find, look for C.finding, look for D.looking for, find()69.It‟s very dark.Please ________ the light.A.open B.turn off C.turn on D.close()70._______ you _______ last night? A.Do, swim B.Did, swim C.Did, swam D.Do, swam()71.Look!There is ________ “a” in the word “chair”.A.a B.an C.D.the()72.It‟s my ________ bike.A.brother B.brothers C.brother‟s D.brothers‟()73.Go back to _______ seat.A.you B.your C.he D.him()74.please give _________ the apple.A.my B.mine C.I D.me()75.There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.A.is B.are C.have D.has()76.________ play football in the classroom.A.Not B.don‟t C.Don‟t D.No()77.My father ________ toShanghailast week.A.go B.goes C.going D.went()78.__________ nice the dog is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a()79.Jack often _________ water for the old man.A.carry B.carried C.carries D.carrying()80.She gets up _______ six ________ the morning.A.at, in B.at, on C.in, in D.in, on()81._______ Kate‟s mother ________ lunch at home?
A.Do, have B.Does, have C.Does, has D.Do, has()82.I________ dinner at 7:00 on Sundays.A.don‟t has B.doesn‟t have C.don‟t, have D.doesn‟t, has()83.–Is your father working?--No, ________.A.she isn‟t B.he isn‟t C.he is D.she is()84.It‟s a present ________ you.Happy birthday _______ you.A.to, to B.for, for C.to, for D.for, to()85.He‟s fromEngland.He can _________ English.A.tell B.speak C.say D.talk()86.I ________ going to ________ fishing.A.am, going B.am, go C.was, going D.was, go()87.I ________ the room every day.A.clean B.cleans C.am cleaning D.cleaned()88.________!The teacher is coming.A.See B.Look C.Look at D.Watch()89.His sister ________ a new bed.A.is B.have C.there is D.has()90.We can ________ a baseball team.A.has B.is C.have D.are()91.________ computer is new, but _______ is old.A.We, they B.Our, their C.Our, theirs D.Our, their()92.I don‟t like ______ cakes.I like ________ bread.A.some, any B.any, some C.a, a D.an, an()93.She can ________ from the Internet.A.learns B.learning C.learned D.learn()94.Helen‟s mother ________ work.She ______ housework at home.A.does, does B.doesn‟t, does C.doesn‟t, do D.don‟t, does()95.How nice _______ dress is!A.it B.these C.those D.this()96.My friend likes ________ very much.A.taking photos B.take photos C.takes photos D.to take photos()97.Tom _______ two good hobbies.A.have B.is C.has D.are()98.There _______ tea in the cup.A.are B.is no C.has D.are no()99.It‟s time _________ classes.A.for B.to C.D.on()100.Please give an apple ________ me.A.for B.to C.D.on()101._______ I help you? A.Do B.Can C.What D.Must()102.I _______ my homework yesterday.I am_________ now.A.do, playing B.did, plays C.did, play D.did, playing()103.Are you feeling _________ ? A.happy B.a happy C.happily D.much happiest()104.There is a kite __________ the tree.A.at B.on C.of D.in()105.There ________ some milk in the bottle.A.have B.are C.is D.has()106.Let‟s go toNanjing__________ train.A.in B.by C.on D.at()107.The girl _________ white is my sister.A.in B.on C.wear D.wears()108.He likes playing ________ basketball and playing _______ violin.A.the, B., C., the D.the, the()109.Can ________ go with ________ ? A.her, me B.you, me C.you, she D.I, she()110.--______ T-shirt is this?--It‟s ________.A.Whose, my B.Whose, I C.Whose, me D.Whose, mine()111.My shoes are ________ the bed.A.for B.under C.at D.in()112.My brother ________ be fifteen next year.A.are B.will C.is D.was going to()113.What are ________ ? A.it B.this C.those D.that()114.–Where isNancynow?--She is _______ the garden.A.in B.on C.at D.from()115.Is that ________ coat? A.Kate B.Kate‟s C.Kates D.Kate her()116.We often go to the cinema ________ Sundays.A.on B.in C.at D.from()117._______ is the weather like?
A.How B.What C.Who D.Which()118.My father is _________ than his father.A.tall B.taller C.taller than D.tall than()119.The bus is coming!Please run ________.A.slowly B.slow C.quick D.quickly()120.Mary _______ a Chinese book.A.is B.have C.has D.does()121.There are some birds __________ the tree.A.under B.on C.in D.behind()122.He_________ his aunt and uncle this evening.A.will visit B.shall visit C.is visiting D.visits()123.It often rains in ________ July and June.A.an B.a C.D.the()124._________ is she going tomorrow? A.When B.How C.What D.Where()125.–How ________ days are there in a week?---There are seven days.A.many B.much C.long D.old 答案: 1-5 BCBDA 6-10 CADBA 11-15 CCCBA 16-20 CACBC 31-35 ACBAC 46-50 ACBDC 61-65 BDACA 76-80 CDBCA 91-95 CBDBD 106-110 BACBD 121-125 CACDA 21-25 BBCCB 36-40 DABCD 51-55 BDABC 66-70 ABDCB 81-85 BCBDB 96-100 ACBAB 111-115 BBCAB 26-30 BBABB 41-45 BACDC 56-60 DACBB 71-75 BCBDA 86-90 BABDC 101-105 BDADC 116-120 ABBDC
第三篇:六年级英语单项选择练习
六年级英语单项选择题()25.We often go swimming______the weekend.A.in.B.at C.off
()1.What ________ youwant ,Daming?A.doB.doesC.are.()26.--Did Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng Fly into space?
()2.I’m going to _____myhomeworktomorrow.A.does B.doC.did.--___________.A.Yes, they do.B.No, they aren’t.C.Yes’they did.()3.I__________asnowmannow.A am makingBmakeCmade()4.----Whatareyou______do?------I’mgoingtoplayfootball.AgoingtoBtoCgoing()5.----Whatareyoudoing?-----Weare__________.Agoingto swimBswimmingCswim()6.She’sbuyingthings_______yourbirthday.AtoB giveCfor()7.----Whocanhelpme?----Sorry,I_______carrythebag.Acan’tBcanCdon’t()8.Iwant________..Ahamburger Btwo hamburgerCahamburger()9.It’sthirty ______andtwenty—five_____.A.dollars, cent Bdollar,centCcents , dollars.()10.--Whatdoyouwanttoeat?--________,please.AColaBVegetablesCBook.()11。--Howmuchisahamburger?---______________ATwoB ThreedollarsC Four hotdogs.()12.---Whatdoyouwanttodrink ?---______________.AYes,Ido.B No, I don’tCJuice, please.()13.---____________bananasdoyouwant?---Ten ,please.AHowmuchBHowCHowmany.()14,--WhatdoesSimonwanttodrink?---________.A He wants to eat meat.BI want to drinktea.C Hewantstodrinkmilk.()15.---_______areyougoingtogototheparktomorrow?---Atnine.AWhatBHowCWhen()16.It’sgoingto_____tomorrow?A windy BwindsC bewindy.()17.Theballoonsare _____away.AflyingBflyCflies.()18.They are playing football ,____ it’sraining.AandBbutCin()19.---Isitareallydog?---___________________________.AYes,itisn’tBNo,itisCNo,itisn’t.()20Canshe____thisbag?AcarriedBcarriesCcarry.()21.--Will you go to the theatre tomorrow?--___________.A.Yes, l will.B.Yes, l won’t.C.No, Iwill.()22.Lingling_____many animals in the zoo yesterday.A.see B.sawC.looked()23.______your brother like fish?A.DoB.DoesC.Did()24--.What will the weather be in Harbin?--_______A.SonwB.It’s sunny.C.lt will be snowy.()27.--______cheese do you want?--Half a kilo, please.A.How manyB.Howmuch.C.How old()28.Shecan_______fast.A.runB.runsC.running()29.Look!There______anorangeinthebox.A.are B.was C.is()30.--What do you drink, juice or tea?--________.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,I don’t.C.Juice,please.()31.---How much is the hot dog?---__________.A.Three.B.Three dollars.C.Two hot dogs.()32 Can she______thisbag?A.carriedB.carriesC.carry()33.I want to drink______water.Is there______water in the cup?
A.some;someB.some;anyC.any;any()34.You____walk in the road.lt’sdangerous.A.can B.shouldC.shouldn’t
()35.--______areyougoingtogoto the park?--l’mgoingto go atsix.A.WhenB.WhereC.What
()36.I’m______than you.A.youngB.oldC.older()37.Please______!The baby is sleeping.A.be quietB.talkC.cry
()38.My sister doesn’t______TV.A.watchB.watchesC.watching()39.l___a picture for my grandma yesterday.A.drawB.drewC.drewed
()40.__l’mverytired.----Whydon’tyou___________?AhavesomewaterBgotobedCgoswimming
()41 Areyoureay__yourtrip ?AforBatCwith()42---___________hoursarethereinaday?
---There aretwenty—four.A Howmuch B How CHowmany()43Wearegoingto _______dinnerathalfpastseven.AhaveBeatsChaving()44Ilike_____inthepark.Awalk BwalkingC walked()45--__________aretheygoingtostartschool?---Ateighto’clock.AWhatBHowCWhen()46LucyandLily_____bornin1998.A are B was C were()47Theactorwrotea book____himself.Aabout B of Cfor()48It’seasy ________learnEnglish.AtoBforCof()49---.Isthis _______postcard?---Yes, itis_____________.Ayours ,mineByourmineCyourmy()50Haveyougot___________stampsfromCanada ?AsomeBanyCa
第四篇:2014高考英语单项填空题解题策略
单项填空题解题策略
纵观近几年的高考单项填空题,我们可以发现单项填空题的内容越来越贴近学生的日常生活,语言更加灵活,考点较为明确,淡化了对语法知识机械记忆的考查,强调语言的交际功能。单项填空题目设置非常灵活,看似简单,却不容易答对,设有很多的“陷阱”使考生容易出错。因此,掌握相应的解题方法对快速、准确地答题是很有必要的。
一、简化法
题干中的插入语、同位语、修饰语或其他附加信息等使得句子难度增加,解题时可将这类成分删除,起到化繁为简的作用,以迅速找到解题的切入点。
【考例1】
Let those in need ______ that we will go all out to help them.(2013陕西)
A.to understandB.understand
C.understandingD.understood
解析:介词短语in need修饰those,将其去掉,句子变为Let those ______ that we will go all out to help them.不难看出本题考查let sb do sth结构,故答案为B。
【考例2】
“Never for a second,” the boy says, “ ______ that my father would come to my rescue.”(2013江苏)
A.I doubtedB.do I doubt
C.I have doubtedD.did I doubt
解析:将the boy says去掉,句子变为Never for a second ______ that my father would come to my rescue。可以看出本题考查倒装结构,再根据宾语从句中的时态可知应选D项。
二、补全法
在一些单项填空题中,题干省略了某些成分,增加了试题的难度。我们可以补全句子,使句子结构完整、语境清楚,解题也就更容易了。
【考例】
There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.(2013浙江)
A.not treated
B.not being treated
C.not to be treated
D.not having been treated
解析:题干中省略了主语和be动词,如果把省略部分补全,句子应为:There are some health problems that, when they are ______ in time,can become bigger ones later on.答案为A。
三、还原法
高考命题常以复杂的句型来增加考题的难度,有意给学生造成理解和判断上的困难。面对这种题型,考生要能透过复杂的语言环境,结合语法结构,还原出“庐山真面目”, 这样题
目就会变得简单,如将感叹句、倒装句、疑问句改为陈述句,将被动句改为主动句等。
【考例】
Among the crises that face humans ______ the lack of natural resources.(2013上海)
A.isB.are
C.is thereD.are there
解析: 如果把题干中的倒装句改为正常语序,句子表达为:The lack of natural resources ______ among the crises that face humans.我们可以看出此题是对主谓一致的考查,答案为A。
四、语境分析法
近年来的高考题往往自然、巧妙地设置一定的语言情景或故意隐藏某些有效的信息。考生仅凭语法知识来判断往往很难做出正确选择,只有分析具体的语言情境,抓住隐含信息,才能找出答案。
【考例】
—Do you think Mom and Dad ______ late?
—No.Swiss Air is usually on time.(2013北京)
A.wereB.will be
C.would beD.have been
解析: 句意:——你认为爸爸和妈妈会晚到吗?——不会的,瑞士航空一向准时。根据语境可知“爸爸和妈妈的飞机还未到”,应该用一般将来时,故选B项。
五、词义辨析法
名词、动词或短语动词、形容词、副词、代词等的辨析是历年高考单项填空题的考查热点。做此类题时,考生要注意对句意做出正确理解,对选项进行比较分析,从而选出正确答案。
【考例】
Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.(2013湖北)
A.carry onB.feed on
C.put onD.focus on
解析:该题考查“动词+on”构成的短语动词辨析。carry on继续;feed on以……为食;put on穿上,上演;focus on集中于。句意:蝴蝶以花蜜为食,这些花蜜是蜜蜂和其它昆虫采集的。根据句意选B。
六、关键信息提示法
解答单项填空题时,应特别留意题干中的关键词语,这些词语揭示了答题的关键信息。例如时态题中表示时间的关键词、倒装句中位于句首的关键词以及引起句子使用虚拟语气的词等。
【考例1】
Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ______ at the age of six months old.(2013浙江)
A.wasB.beC.wereD.is
解析:题干中recommend是答题的关键,其后接宾语从句要用虚拟语气(谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可省略),故答案为B。
【考例2】
I’m calling about the apartment you ______ the other day.Could you tell me more about it?(2013安徽)A.advertisedB.had advertised
C.are advertising D.will advertise
解析:此题的关键信息是the other day,通常与一般过去时连用,故选A。
七、句子结构分析法
对长难句的句子结构分析也是考点之一。做题时要分清是简单句还是复合句,判断出句子是否缺少成分,然后根据相关的语法知识做出正确的选择。
【考例】
He may win the competition, ______ he is likely to get into the national team.(2013辽宁)
A.in which caseB.in that case
C.in what caseD.in whose case
解析:分析句子结构可知:He may win the competition是主句,______ he is likely to get into the national team是定语从句。答案为A。此题如果不分析句子结构,很容易误选B项;如果选B项,句子应为:He may win the competition, and in that case he is likely to get into the national team.八、注意固定搭配(固定句型)
固定搭配和固定句型是单项填空考查的热点,考生在英语学习过程中要多积累多记忆,此类试题就会很容易地解决。
【考例】
Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ______ cook dinner.(2013全国Ⅰ)
A.lessB.little
九、排除思维定式干扰
有些单项填空题利用常见短语、结构或句型等来设置解题陷阱,若考生不注意分析句子结构,不弄清句子的意思就轻率作答,很容易犯错。因此,对于那些看似容易的题不要急于作答,而应把握全句含义,避开命题人设置的陷阱。
【考例】I stopped the car ______ a short break as I was feeling tired.(2013山东)
A.takeB.takingC.to takeD.taken C.muchD.more解析:still less为固定搭配,表示“更不用说,何况”,前面常与否定词连用。答案为A。
解析:若不注意分析该句含义,可能会误认为考查stop…(from)doing sth结构而选B,但根据句意“因为感觉疲惫,我停车以便做短暂休息”可知此处用不定式作目的状语,故选C。
总之,同学们要在牢固掌握英语基础知识的基础上灵活运用各种解题技巧和方法,举一反三,这样才能收到事半功倍的效果。
第五篇:八年级英语期末试题单项选择
2014年八年级英语下学期期末测试题
一﹑单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
()1.— What’s the matter with Tim?
—______________.A.He is writing lettersB.He has a bad cold
C.He has long curly hairD.He should lie down and rest
()2.I’m feeling much better now, so you_____call the doctor.A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
()3.─Why don’t you have a notebook with you?
----I’ve _____ it at home.A.lostB.forgottenC.leftD.found
()4.She ____in the big city, but now she____in the small town with her children.A.used to live;is used to living B.used to living;is used to living
C.used to live;is used to liveD.used to living;is used to live
()5.My brother came back home while I ______ homework.A.am doingB.didC.was doingD.were doing
()6.Tom is taller than __________ student in his class.A.any other B.the other C.other D others
()7.The good news made them _________.A.sad B.happy C.happily D sadly
()8.She often provides food and clothes___the homeless children.A.ofB.withC.aboutD.for
()9.— The old man_____all his money to a charity.— He is really great!
A.took awayB.put awayC.went awayD.gave away
()10.We need to_____ a plan.A.come upB.come up withC.catch upD.catch up with()11.— How is your English study?
---Not bad.But I _____learning English grammar.A.am interested inB.am good at
C.have a little trouble D.have no trouble
()12.We _________ here since we moved to Meishan in 2000.A.lived B.are living C.have been living D were living
()13.The photo ______him of his childhood.A.remindedB.madeC.gotD.let
()14.Why don’t you____an English club to practice____English?
A.to join;to speakB.join;speaking
C.join;to speakD.to join;speaking
()15.Do you find ________ hard to answer this question?
A.it B.that C.this D what
()16.For ___________ man, the best pet is a little dog.A.a 80-year-old B.an 80-years-old C.an 80-year-old D a-80-years-old
()17.My host family tried to cook____for me when I studied in New
Zealand.A.different something B.different anything
C.something different D.anything different
()18.— Where is your father?
— He______Australia and he________Sydney for two weeks.A.has been to;has been inB.has gone to;has been in
C.has been in;has been toD.has gone to;has been to
()19.How long may I______these books?
A.borrowB.lendC.buyD.keep
()20.Japan lies______ the east of China.A.toB.on C.inD.by
()21.The population of China______ large.About four fifths of the population_____ farmers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be
()22.Shark is getting old and cannot jump as______ as he did.A.highB.higherC.highestD.much higher
()23.—Would you like______ tea? — __________two cups.A.some more,AnotherB.any more,Other
C.many more,Another D.much more,Other
()24.─ _________ will they return from holiday?
─ In a month.A.How longB.How soonC.How fastD.How often4.
()25.Miss Green didn’t tell us _________.A.where does she liveB.where she lives
C.where did she liveD.where she lived
II.完形填空。(10分)
A French student went to London for his holiday.He thought, “I know a little English.I think people can31me.” One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at the table.He wanted to32a cup of tea and some eggs.Soon the waiter came up to him, and asked, “Can I help you?” “A cup of tea and„” he could not remember the33word for eggs.Helooked34him, but nobody was eating eggs.Then he35a picture-book on the table next to him.There was a picture of a cock on36 cover.He37the picture to the waiter.“What’s the English38this?” he asked.“A cock,” answered the waiter.What do you call acock’s wife?” he asked again.“A hen.” “And what do you call a hen’s children?” “ Chicks.” “And what do you call chicks39they’re born?” “Eggs.”
“Very well,” said the French student happily.“Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.” And he sat down40a smile on his face.()26.A.understandB.knowC.helpD.speak
()27.A.drinkB.takeC.haveD.eat
()28.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.newD.English
()29.A.atB.forC.afterD.around
()30.A.sawB.hadC.boughtD.drew
()31.A.itB.it’sC.itsD.his
()32.A.drewB.putC.gaveD.showed
()33.A.forB.ofC.inD.about
()34.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.if
()35.A.ofB.withC.inD.about
III.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
Mr.and Mrs.Turner live outside a small town.They have a big farm and they a
re always busy working on it.Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school.The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons.It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination(升学考试).Mrs.Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son.On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was.She spoke very loudly.All the people in the bus began to listen to her.--Which universitywill your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.―In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs.Turner said happily.―The most famous university?”
―Oxford University(牛津).”
Most of the passengers looked at her carefully.Some of them said to her, ―Congratulations!”
A woman said, ―I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”
―Who's Fred Smith?”
―He's my son.”
―Does he study in the university, too?”
----No,”said the woman.―He is one of the professors.”
()36.The story happened in ________.A.AmericaB.France C.Germany D.England
()37.Mr.and Mrs.Turner were happy because ________.A.their son did well in his lessonsB.they have a big farm
C.they have a good harvestD.their son studied at a middle school
()38.Mrs.Turner wanted everyone to know ________.A.her son finished middle schoolB.her son was handsome
C.her son was going to study in a universityD.her son was very friendly to others
()39.Mrs.Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.A.her friend could hear herB.all the people could hear her
C.she hoped to make all the people happyD.she hoped they would say congratulations to her
()40.Which of the following is true? __________.A.The woman wasn't interested in Mrs.Turner's words
B.Mrs.Turner knew nothing about the famous university
C.The woman wanted to stop Mrs.Turner from showing off(炫耀)
D.The woman next to Mrs.Turner wanted to show off her son, too
IV.任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
“Green” is more than just a colour.It means that you should live to protect the environment.,the water , the land and the air.You can be a green kid by following these steps.Reduce(减少)it.When you use less of something , you do a good thing for the Earth.For example , a shorter shower means you use less water.(1.)Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.Reuse it.Many times , even if you don' t need something ,someone else might just need it.For example , if your younger sister does' t play with her bear toy , you can give(2.)it to your neighbour.Try to change books, toys , even clothes with frien
ds
Enjoy it.It 's true that pollution is a great problem now ,(3.)____________ the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore.Go for a hike,visit nature centres , and gardens , climb mountains and take a boat in the rivers „.Outdoor activities are good for you.You can also plant trees ,collect reusable(可重复使用的)things „.Being a green kid is so easy.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
51.回答问题:
Howmany steps(to bea green kid)are mentioned in the passage ?
__________________
52.将文中划线(1)的句子译成汉语
_____________________________________________________________________
53.文中划线(2)的 “it”指代的是什么? _____________________.54.在文中划线部分(3)的 空白处填上一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整,符合逻辑。_________
55..从文中找一个句子与所给句子意思相同的句子。It is so easy to be a great kid.___________________________________________________________________。
V.完成句子(每题1分,共15分)。
(A)词汇运用,用所给词的正确形式或汉语提示完成句子。
56.The ___________(much)you exercise , the____________(strong)you‟ll become.57.You can never be ______________(success), unless you work hard..58.He hit his arm ______________(heavy)against the wall.59.He__________________(write)a letter to his pen pal already.60.He is the_________(own)of the large house.61.She was the last ______________(成员)of the family.62.We are faced with so many _____________(社会的)problems.63.Do you realize the____________(重要性)of thisquestion?
64.The company__________(提供)fresh fruit and vegetables for our school every day.65.The_________(政府)is making laws against water pollution.(B)连词成句。
66.downyoumindthe musicwouldturning
__________________________________________________________?
67.the,for,years,job ,twenty ,she ,had,has
_____________________________________________________________.68.there ,why ,we ,get ,don’t ,bytrain(?)
______________________________________________________________?
69.help , she,how , don’t , to , him,know
______________________________________________________________.70.cityIhelptheclean upwillparksto
_______________________________________________________________.VI.书面表达。
某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示,“The changes in my hometown”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
过去:
生活贫困,房屋破旧。
污染严重,垃圾遍地。
交通不便,游客很少。
现在:
生活:住房宽敞明亮,许多人有了自己的汽车。
环境:山更绿了,水更清了,天更蓝了。
旅游:每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。
将来:请你展望家乡的未来。
注意:1.文中不出现具体的地名。
2.开头和标题已给出,不计入总数。
The Changes In My Hometown
In the past, my hometown was very small,People lived a poor life.The houseswere old and small.