第一篇:现在进行时练习题
现在进行时练习题
一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1)give____2)use____3)move____4)skate____ 5)draw____6)tell____7)ring____8)wear__ 9)get____10)put____11)hit____12)stop____ 13)keep____14)hurt____15)know____16)lie___、17)die____18)begin____19)forget____20)save___ 21)close____22)see____23)carry____
二、用现在进行时连写句子
1)Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;___。
2)it;rain;now ___
3)they;watch;a football match;on TV___
4)he;look;out of the window;___
5)look;the dog;sleep;___
6)listen;the baby;cry;___
7)they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock___
8)the students;prepare for;an English test;now;____
三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句
1)Mike is climbing the hill。____
2)We are having an English lesson now。____
3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。____
4)The students are reading the text now。____
5)I am studying English。____
6)He is closing the window。_____
四、对划线部分提问
1)The baby is listening to the music。__
2)I am looking for a jacket for my son。__
3)She is smiling to herself in the mirror。__
4)The boys are visiting the history museum。__
5)The old man is sleeping right now。__
6)The children are listening to the teacher of English。__
7)The cats are running up the trees。__ ?
五、将下例句子改成否定句
1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。_____
2)We are having lunch now。____
3)The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree_____
4)You are playing the violin。______
5)Mary is doing her best to study English well。_____
2015年中考英语考试说明解读
1、今年中考英语试题的难度与2014年基本一致。题型不变,各题分值由微调。
将完形填空由原来的没空2分改为没空1.5分,将口语运用提到卷I,放在阅读理解后面;卷II的任务型阅读增加1小题,分值增加2分。即:4小题,8分,还是一个一般疑问句,三个特殊疑问句。完成句子增加1小题,分值增加2分。即5小题,10分。增加的为完成译句—— 考句型,这样完成译句就是两个题,78题考短语,79题考句型。书面表达增加1分,为16分。
78.他昨天没来上课,因为他生病了。(完成译句)(短语)He was _______ _ _______ _ classes yesterday because he was ill.79.这男孩年龄够大了,可以上学了。(完成译句)(句型)
The boy is _______old _______ he can go to school.2、词汇 1)《考试说明》要求词汇共1247条,其中带▲号词汇387条。2)习惯用语与固定搭配:179条 3)词汇+习语/固定搭配共1426条 4)今年新增认知词汇26个
action, bottom, celebrate, condition, double, Europe, gentleman, guitar, hen, housework, keyboard, kiss, left, manager, national, object, planet, relationship, silly, snowy, suggest, technology, tool, trousers, vacation
3、语法
1)时态:未打▲符号的过去进行时、一般将来时的被动语态不考。2)句子种类中的感叹句未打▲符号也不考。注意:
但不排除在语篇中出现,要能理解。
注:P.135最后一个单词history是该打三角符号,为理解词汇,P.136第一个单词hit掌握词汇。
中考英语总复习建议
中考复习,建议主要分三个阶段。
1.●第一轮复习(纵向复习)。这一阶段复习主要是复习教材的基础知识,其目的是唤起学生对几册书的内容的记忆。由于新学期开学后,还有九下的新课要上。据了解,各个学校大概要在5周前后才能进入总复习阶段,因此这段时间,教师应该本着“依纲靠本”和“温故知新”的原则,扎扎实实搞好基础知识的复习。在复习旧知识时,建议采取分册复习法,即将初中已学过的几册教材的主要内容一一进行复习。这是对课文基础知识的复习阶段。是针对学生对已学基础知识的复习,以课本为主。因时间过久,特别是学生对以前所学的英语知识已遗忘,这就要求老师带着学生按教材顺序归纳语言点,讲透语言点运用,对各单元的知识要点进行梳理,同时应注重基础词汇、词组、常用句型和课本对话等知识,并通过相关练习、培养学生的运用英语知识的能力。在复习过程中,还要采取一些必要的措施来巩固和增强复习效果。应做到如下几点:
(一)根据复习内容,布置适量的难度适中的课堂练习和课后练习;
(二)循环自我检测考试,即每复习完一单元或几个单元后,进行测试,对试卷进行评分登记,以充分调动学生的学习积极性和自觉性。
(三)阶段性测试。可分单元或分册、分类。这一阶段主要是对初中所学的英语基础知识的复习。对各单元和各课中可能作为中考考点来考的内容详细讲解和反复训练,并预测某个知识点可能是中考的考点。
另外,在第一阶段复习中,老师们还应注重听、说、读、写四种语言技能的有机整合,引导学生体验运用语言解决实际问题的过程。也就是说通过整合帮助学生对所复习的内容进行梳理、归纳,总结出规律,使其系统化,便于记忆,促进运用。
如:1)复习词汇时,要求学生必须先将教材中要求掌握的词汇按词性归类记忆,名词要分清可数与不可数、动词要分清及物与不及物、延续非延续等,正确拼写名词的复数、动词的规则不规则变化、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级等。同时复习简单的构词法,掌握常用词的转化方式,例如,动词—名词,名词——形容词,形容词——副词,等等。
2)语法是语言规律的系统总结,老师们应该力争使知识由点到线,由线到面,做到“把握整体,循序渐进”。所谓把握整体,就是在复习时整体把握各册教材中相关的内容。例如:复习到cost(花费)这个词时,我们要让学生想到:
(1)其过去式、过去分词与原形一样,均为cost;
(2)过去式、过去分词与原形一样的还有hit、cut、let等;
(3)cost的主语必须是物;(4)同义词及结构:
①It takes sb some time to do sth.②spend…in/on ….③pay…for等
这样做,就可以使知识条理化、系统化。
3)日常交际用语方面,每堂课应穿插几分钟的日常会话如问路,打电话,购物,看病,问候,介绍,感谢,求助,请求,邀请,祝贺,谈论天气、日期、时间、建议等话题,穿插
进行。这样课堂教学既不枯燥,又能提高效率,也能增加课堂的生机活力。
●第二轮复习(横向复习),是知识系统化阶段。是对考点进行专项训练复习阶段。要求突出重点,提高要求,进行系统整理消化,抓住重点,加深理解,强化记忆。要求老师们对那些在教材中多次出现和辅导教材中一再提及,反复强调的部分,应视为复习重点,特别加以注意。同时有针对性地指导学生记忆的方法,培养学生记忆的能力和答题的技巧。这一阶段复习直接关系到中考的效果。针对学生对知识掌握不系统、内容混淆互相干扰、解题时判断失误、易做错题目等问题,要求教师在这一阶段复习过程中要防止简单的重复,反对面面俱到,而是遵循精讲多练的原则,做到讲——练结合。既要教学生解题技巧,又要帮助学生理解题目与题目之间的联系。同时又要针对历年中考题型及考点进行强化训练,使学生在答题时做到灵活运用,触类旁通,举一反三。这一阶段的复习主要是专项复习。从近年来的中考题型来看,考题在听、读、写能力的考查份量逐渐加强。听力是30分,因此在复习的过程中有必要进行适量的听力强化练习,不能光顾着对语言的归纳总结而忽视听的能力的训练。这一点上建议要利用平时课上的时间进行训练。再有从这几年的试题来看逐渐加强了对阅读能力的综合考查。从完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读、短文填空都是以短文的形式出现,这说明了试题不仅要求学生掌握所学的词汇和语法知识,还要求学生结合文章大意具备综合运用能力。因此这几类题型很有必要进行专门性的操练。使学生达到一定熟练的程度,提高学生的阅读理解能力,同时也提高学生的答题速度。书面表达这一项在第一、二阶段的复习过程中也应该多加练习,逐渐培养学生的写作能力,比如可以要求学生缩写课文大意,写日记、书信、对话和通知等或适当对一些图表进行写作练习。
●第三轮复习(综合复习)阶段是深化、巩固阶段。在这一阶段,可以通过多项、单项、综合性练习来进行专门的训练,这样一方面可以帮助学生熟悉题型,提高自己的做题速度,另一方面也可以使学生明确自己的问题所在,从而提高复习效率。所以本阶段侧重培养学生审题解题能力,同时要在教师指导下进行综合练习和模拟测试,知识考查和能力考查并重,从而使复习达到良性的循环:因为有了第一阶段的复习,学生对知识已经有了一定程度的掌握,这就要求老师把三年来的教学内容先做好完善的梳理,做到心中有数,然后再按部就班地引导学生做每一个专题的复习。等到学生们有了第一阶段复习的基础,对基础知识掌握得比较扎实了,再针对中考题型进行专项强化训练,可以提高对各种题型的解题能力。再分别进行听力、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、任务型阅读、完成句子、短文填空和书面表达的专项训练。并把重点放在学法的指导、解题技巧的点拨上,引导学生了解、熟悉各个题型的特点,强化分类练习。具体做法是
(一)根据中考考点,对学生进行适应性的操练,提高学生的答题速度。
(二)对以前考生容易做错的题,再次以试题的形式出现,让考生再做和练。
(三)在后阶段对考生进行培训在答题时应注意的细节。总之,通过上述复习,使学生从不同角度得到反复的复习和强化练习,由浅入深,既有点的知识,又有面的综合,使知识进一步系统化,使能力得到提高。
具体题型分析:
一、听力
听力部分主要考查学生对英语口语的理解能力以及从真实性语言材料中获取信息、归纳判断和正确应答的能力。在复习备考阶段要针对中考题型,重视听说训练,建议每天花一定的时间练习听力。
二、单项选择
从近几年来的中考试卷分析可以看出,英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在:名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态、语态;词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。几乎所有试题均借助于一定语言环境查学生对语法、词汇、习惯用语和常见表达法的掌握。也就是说单项选择题具有重情景、重交际、重运用以及重能力四
大特征。建议老师们每天要求学生熟读课文,课文是学生语言实践最好的材料,也是掌握大量的语言点,增强语感的一种好办法,而且还可以提高写作能力。在单项选择题上,要求学生把做过的一些题,特别是错题,反复地看,同时要总结规律。
三、完形填空
从近几年来的中考英语试题看,“完形填空”题是英语试题中难度较大,得分率较低的题型之一。完形填空题既考查学生的语言的知识能力,又测试了学生综合运用所学知识的实践能力,能较全面地反映出学生对所学知识的掌握程度。因此,建议每天精选1-2个语篇进行训练,让学生掌握一定的答题技巧,做完形填空时,强调学生要分四步:
1.通读短文,跳过选项,掌握整篇文章的大致意思。
2.边读边选,初选试题,将大部分简单题做完。
3.反复推敲,攻破难题,在全文试题结束后,再根据上下文,语法结构,结合常识,用代入法、排除法等突破难题。
4.四顾全文,验证答案,全部做完后,要结合答案通读一遍,验证文章是否通顺,有无逻辑矛盾。
四、阅读理解
阅读是中考英语试题的重头戏,因为中考涉及的语篇较多,可以说谁把握了阅读,谁就把握了中考。因此此项练习应贯穿在整个复习阶段。提高语篇运用能力仅靠复习教材是无法完成的,必须适当补充课外阅读材料,扩大阅读量、提高阅读速度。同时,还要掌握阅读理解题的思路和技巧。应作到:在阅读时应着重了解全文大意,切勿逐句理解,逐句翻译,遇到生词不急于去查字典,而应根据上下文去猜测,或根据构词法来猜词义。有些生词即使猜不出词义,只要对理解全文不产生影响,就不必去查字典。一篇文章的理解度只要有70%---90%就可以了。所以,在阅读时的视幅不是单词、词组,而是句子。也可以通过意群来快速阅读原文。建议考生每天完成1-2篇阅读短篇。题材还要广泛。尽量在材料的难度、广度和深度上进一步拓宽,提高阅读能力,阅读理解能力是衡量学生英语水平的重要标志之一。近年中考阅读理解试题内容更趋现代化,贴近生活,贴近时代,贴近学生,测试主题越来越重视生活中的热点问题,具有鲜明的时代性。通观历年重庆阅读理解考察的内容,大致有以下几种类型: A、短文主旨; B、文中细节: C、深层含义; D、推理判断; E、猜测词义。在阅读中,注意抓住中心思想(Main idea),以及文中出现的who、where、when、what及why等关键词。着重培养学生对阅读材料进行分析、推理和判断的能力以及对阅读内容给予评价的能力。
五、完成句子
六、短文填空 1)、跳过空格,不看选项,快速地阅读全文,从整体上感知全文,掌握大意。注意:重视首尾句;记叙文抓故事性文章的时间、地点、人物、事物。
2)复读短文,确定语义,判断词形。先易后难
易:固定词组、常见句型或明显的语法结构
难:名词、动词、形容词、副词,注意联系上下文 3)、三读短文,上下参照,验证答案。
内容:上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章。语法:语法结构是否正确无误。
七、书面表达
值得一提的是书面表达,这是要求较高的综合试题,所以在复习备考阶段要注意英语在交际中的灵活运用,紧密联系生活,突出“书面表达”的有针对性的练习。如缩写课文,写日记,或适当对一些图表进行写作练习,写作时要仔细审体题,确定内容要点;还要确保语言的正确性,在此基础上尽可能注意所用词汇和语法结构的多样性、准确性,文章的连贯性和句子的得体性。平时还要注意多积累一些实用、优美的句子或段落。每次写完之后,最好请老师来面批,指出需要改正的地方。
第二篇:现在进行时练习题
现在进行时专项复习
一、现在进行时的定义,构成,标志性词语
定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成:由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成 标志性词语:
1.现在进行时.通常用“now” “look” “listen” “at the(this)moment”.eg: I am doing my homework now.eg: Look!My mother is running!!eg: Listen!They are reading.eg: At the(this)moment, he is only weeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则 1 一般情况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking say---saying carry---carrying wake---waking 2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing come---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having take---taking 3 以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现 “辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning 这类词还有:begin,cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。
三、现在进行时的用法
(1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,例如: Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。What are you looking at? 你在看什么?
(2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行),例如: Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗?
(3)用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种 情况的动词主要有:go, come, leave, start, arrive等。例如:
I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。The train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了。
四、现在进行时的句型变化•
肯定式结构:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now.•
否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:They aren’t doing their homework.•
一般疑问句式结构:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?
例如:Is she having English lesson?回答:肯定Yes, she is.否定:No, she isn’t.• 特殊疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?
例如: What is he doing now? 回答:He is swimming.现在进行时专项练习:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________ go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________ read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________ put______________ see____________ buy _____________ jog____________ live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________ stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________(draw)a picture now.2.Listen!Some girls _______________(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _________________(cook)some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______(do)now? 5.Look!They _______________(have)an English lesson.6.They ____________(not ,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls ________________(dance)in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen)to music.9.It's 5 o'clock now.We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes? Yes ,she is.11.Nancy and I are __________(make)a model plane.12.Look, he is __________(clean)the windows.13.The boys ____________(run)with the cat now.14.I can’t _________(skate), but I can _________(ski).15.The students are __________(draw)in the classroom.16.My sister and I like _________(listen)to music.17.My father ____________(watch)TV in the bedroom now.18.There _______(be)a lamp near the sofa.19.What _________ he ________(do)now? He ____________(swim).20.I like ______(jog).I can _______(jog).I am _____(jog)in the street now.21.My parents _________(be)teachers.22.How _________(be)your father? He _________(be)fine.23.I am _________(ride)a bike now.Look, Nancy _______(ride)a bike with me.24.Kate _________(dance).Mike and Helen _________(skate)now.25._________ Su Hai _________(wash)clothes now? No, she _________.She _________(sweep)the floor.26.I like _________(play)the violin.I’m _______(play)now.But I can’t _________(dance).27.Do you like _________(peach)? No, I _________.I like _________(make)masks.28.Can you _______(come)and ______(help)______(he)with ________(he)Maths? 29._____ they _________(sing)songs now? Yes, they _________.They can _________(sing)many _________(song).30.What _________(be)in the school? There _________(be)some buildings.三.用现在进行时完成下列句子
1.What _________ you __________(do)? 2.I _____________(sing)an English song.3.What ________ he ____________(mend)? 4.He ______________(mend)a car.5.______ you __________(fly)a kite? Yes, _____________.6.______ she ___________(sit)in the boat? 7.______ you _____________(ask)questions? 8.We _______________(play)games now.9.What are you _________(do)now? I ___________(eat)bread.10.It’s nine o’clock.My father_______________(work)in the office.11.Look, the boy____________(put)the rubbish into the bin.12.__________he__________(clean)the classroom? No, he isn’t.He____________(play).13.Where is Max? He___________(run)on the grass.14.listen, who____________(sing)in the music room? Oh, Mary_____________(sing)there.15.______he_____________(talk)with me? 16.We_______________(play)football now.17.What_________you__________(do)? 18.I_____________(sing)an English song.19.These boys _________(play)tennis on the playground.20.My mother______________(cook)in the kitchen.21.We can’t help you, because we ____________(have)classes.22.________ the boy ___________(write)his homework? 23.Look!These butterflies _________(fly)in the sky.24.Listen!The girl ___________(sing)in the next room.25.The naughty boy __________(swim)in the river.一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.--Where’s our teacher?--He ____________(watch)a football match on the playground(操场)now.2.Don’t make any noise.Jim _______________(sleep)3.They _______________(be)in the room now.4.How cold it is!It’s _______________(snow)heavily.5.Listen!Peter and Becky _______________(talk)about the weather.6.Be quiet!My teacher is ____________________(say)something.7.It’s 8 o’clock.They ____________(have)an English class.8.Hurry up!Your mother _________(wait)for you downstairs.(在楼下)9.Where are the twins?------They _______________(play)football at school.10.Mr.Jones can’t come.He _______________(have)a meeting.11.Look!They ________________(run)along the street.12.We ___________(practise)hard these days because we will have a big match next month.13.____________you __________(study)English?------Yes, I am.用动词适当形式填空
1.The postman_______(send)a letter now.He likes _____(he)job.2.Look, that is my little sister.She ______(read)_______(she)favorite book.3.Kitty and Miss Fang ____________(look)at the map of the park now.4.It's 8 o'clock.Peter ____________(run)on the Park Road.5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond.She _______(watch)the fish and the ducks.6.Have you got _________(some)apples ? Yes, I’ve got ______(some).7.Where are _______(they)friends? ______(they)are in the playground.8._______(not)open the window, please.It's cold.9.She ______(like)to ______(sing).10.Linda's mother______(not have)got coffee, but Linda ______(have).11.There _______(be)some juice in the bottle.There ______(be)five bottles of juice.12.Can your uncle ____(sing)very well? Yes, he is ______(sing)now.13.Her cousins _______(like)________(draw)pictures.But now they_____________(write)their homework.14.Where are the pupils? They __________(have)lunch in the canteen.15.Here __________(be)any hay for the small cow.三、句型转换:
1.They are doing housework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ 2.The students are cleaning the classroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ 3.I’m playing football in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study.(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________ 5.Nancy is watching TV now.(用every evening替换now)
________________________________________________________________ 6.I often listen to music in the evening.(用now替often)
________________________________________________________________
四、现在进行时翻译练习
1.我正在读英语。I ________ ___________ English.2.他正在写字。He ______ _________.3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。
_______ you ________? Yes, ______ ______ _________./ No, _______ _______ 4.他(她)在听音乐吗?
________ he/she __________ _______ _________? 5.你正在干什么?我正在做作业。
_______ are you _______? I’m ______ _________ _____________.6.看!杰克正在游泳。Look, Jack _______ __________.7.现在我正在打扫房间。I ________ ________ my ________ now.8.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。
What ______ your father _______? He ______ _______ ______.9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。Linda often _______ her _________ in the evening.But she _____ _______ ______ this evening 10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。We ______ __________ _________ now.四、选择题
1.Who _____ over there now? A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.sing 2.It’s eight o’clock.The students _____ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 3.Listen!The baby _____ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries 4.Look!The twins _____ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing 5.Don’t talk here.Grandparents _____.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep 6.Tom is a worker.He ____ in a factory.His sisters _____ in a hospital.A.work/ work B.works/ work C.work/ works 7.Who _____ English best in your class? A.speak B.speaks C.speaking 8.Mrs.Read _____ the windows every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans 9.We _____ music and often _____ to music.A.like/ listen B.likes/ listens C.like/ are listening 10.She _____ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.getting 11.On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A.wash/ do B.is washing/ is doing C.washes/ does 12.The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A.have/ have B.have/ has C.has/ have 13.Look.Lucy is_____ a new bike today.A.jumping B.running C.riding D takeing 14.The children _____ football.A.is playing B.are playing C.play the D.play a 15.They ______TV in the evening.They do their homework.A.are watching B.can’t watching C.don’t watch D.don’t watching 16.______are you eating? I’m eating ______ meat.A.What,some B.Which,any C.Where,not D.What,a 17.Is she ____ something? A.eat B.eating C.eatting D.eats 18.Look!The children_______ basketball on the playground.A.plays B.played C.is playing D.are playing 19.The kite_______ high in the sky now.It looks like a big bird.A.has flown B.is flying C.was flying D.flew
二、改错:划出错误,在题后改正 1.Is he reading newspapers every day?
________________________________________________________________ 2.Are they planting trees over there?------No, they don’t.________________________________________________________________ 3.John from Class 2 is runing past Helen.________________________________________________________________ 4.Look!The students flying a kite.________________________________________________________________ 5.They are watch TV in the room now.________________________________________________________________
第三篇:一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
一般现在时和现在进行时
一般现在时和现在进行时的不同之处有以下几点:
1)基本用法不同;2)谓语动词的形式不同;3)时间状语不同;4)有不同的特殊用法。
一、基本用法不同
【1】一般现在时用来表示习惯性的动作或状态。
如She goes to school by bike every day.她每天骑自行车去上学。
【2】现在进行时用来表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在发生或进行的动作或者用来表示现阶正在进行或存在的状态。如:Look!She is reading under the tree.瞧!她正在树下看书。
二、谓语动词的形式不同 【1】一般现在时的谓语动词:
1)be动词用am/is/are这三种形式;2)实义动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式(根据主语数的变化而变化)。【2】现在进行时谓语动词的形式为: am / is / are+动词-ing 形式。如: We go to school at seven in the morning.我们早晨七点钟上学。I am reading English now.我现在正在读英语。
三、时间状语不同
【1】一般现在时常与often, sometimes, always, usually等频率副词及once a week/day等频率短语连用,还与 every morning /day / week..., on Wednesday, in the morning / afternoon / evening等时间状语连用。【2】现在进行时常与now, these days, these weeks等时间状语连用。句首有 Look!/ Listen!等提示语时,后面的句子中动词一般用现在进行时。
四、特殊用法
【1】一般现在时的特殊用法: 表示客观真理、自然现象往往要用一般现在时表示。如:The moon goes round the earth.月亮绕着地球转。
【2】现在进行时的特殊用法: 现在进行时与always 连用时,往往含有赞扬、厌恶、责备等感情色彩。如: He is always working hard.他总是非常努力地工作。(表示赞扬)【3】come, go, begin, start, leave 等动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。如:I'm coming.我就来。
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式(-ing)。
1.work___________ sing__________ play__________ study__________ 2.dance__________ have__________ write__________ take__________ 3.run__________ sit__________ shop__________ swim__________ 4.lie__________
二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
1.work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________ 2.teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________ 3.go__________ do___________ photo__________ have__________ 4.study__________ fly__________cry__________ play__________
三、填空。
1.My father always __________(come)back from work very late.2.The teacher is busy.He __________(sleep)six hours a day.3.Listen!Joan __________(sing)in the classroom.She often __________(sing)there.4.__________ your brother __________(know)Japanese? 5.Where __________ you __________(have)lunch every day? 6.The girl __________(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She __________(wear)a red skirt today.7.He _________(read)English every day.8.Does he_________(like)_________(jump)? 9.Let's____________and play football.(go)10.He_____________ like swimming.(not)
按要求改写下列句子: 1.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问: 2.Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问: 3.My mother is cooking some nice food now.否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问:
一、选择题练习
1.Who _____ over there now? A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.sing 2.It’s eight o’clock.The students _____ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 3.Listen!The baby _____ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries 4.Look!The twins _____ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing 5.Don’t talk here.Grandparents _____.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep 6.Tom is a worker.He _____ in a factory.His sisters _____ in a hospital.A.work/ work B.works/ work C.work/ works 7.Who _____ English best in your class? A.speak B.speaks C.speaking
8.Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans 9.We _____ music and often _____ to music.A.like/ listen B.likes/ listens C.like/ are listening 10.She _____ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.getting 11.On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A.wash/ do B.is washing/ is doing C.washes/ does 12.The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A.have/ have B.have/ has C.has/ have
五、根据中文意思完成句子
1、学生们在干什么?有一些在打电话,另一些躺在沙滩上。
_____ _____ the students _____? Some _____ _____ on the phone, _____ _____ _____ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看电视吗?” “不,他在打扫房间。”
“_____ Mr Green _____ TV?” “_____, He _____ _____ the house.”
3、魏芳不是在读书,她在写信。
Wei Fang _____ _____ a book.She _____ _____ a letter.4、今天天气怎么样?_____ is the weather today? 或_____ is the weather _____ today?
5、我正在通过收音机学(learn)英语。I _____ _____ English on the radio.6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。
The old man _____ _____ at six o’clock in the morning every day.7、你从哪里来? Where _____ you from? 或Where _____ you _____ from? 我从美国来。I _____ from America.或I _____ from America.
第四篇:现在进行时练习题(答案)
现在进行时练习题
一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1)give____2)use____3)move____4)skate____5)draw____6)tell____7)ring____8)wear____9)get____10)put____ 11)hit____12)stop____13)keep____14)hurt____15)know____16)lie____17)die____18)begin____19)forget____ 20)save____21)close____22)see____23)carry____
答案:
1、giving;
2、esing;
3、moving;
4、skating;
5、drawing;
6、telling;
7、ringing;
8、wearing;
9、getting;
10、putting;
11、hitting;
12、stopping;
13、keeping;
14、hurting;
15、knowing;
16、lying;
17、dying;
18、beginning;
19、forgetting;20、saving;
21、closing;
22、seeing;
23、carrying。
二、用现在进行时连写句子
1)Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;___
2)it;rain;now ___
3)they;watch;a football match;on TV___
4)he;look;out of the window;___
5)look;the dog;sleep;___
6)listen;the baby;cry;___
7)they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock___
8)the students;prepare for;an English test;now;____
答案:Li Ping is learning to speak English。答案:It is raining now。答案:They are watching a football match on TV。答案:He is looking out of the window。答案:Look!The dog is sleep。答案:Listen!The baby is crying。答案:They are having a meeting at seven o‟clock。答案:The students are preparing for English test now
三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句
1)Mike is climbing the hill。____ 2)We are having an English lesson now。____
3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。____
4)The students are reading the text now。____
5)I am studying English。____
6)He is closing the window。_____
答案:Is Mike climbing the hill?答案:Are we having an English lesson now?答案:Is Li Ping jumping like a monkey? 答案:Are the students reading the text now?答案:Are you studying English?答案:Is he closing the window?
四、对划线部分提问
1)The baby is listening to the music。__
2)2)I am looking for a jacket for my son。__
3)She is smiling to herself in the mirror。__
4)The boys are visiting the history museum。__
5)The old man is sleeping right now。__
6)The children are listening to the teacher of English。___
7)The cats are running up the trees。__
答案:Who is listening to the music?
Whom/Who Are you looking for a jacket for? Where is she smiling to herself ?
What are the boys doing?When is the old man sleeping? What are the children doing? What are the cats running?
五、将下例句子改成否定句
1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。_____
2)We are having lunch now。____
3)The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree_____
4)You are playing the violin。______
5)Mary is doing her best to study English well。_____
6)The students are doing their homework now。____
7)Please open the door。_____
答案: The woman is not making a cake in the kitchen。
We are not having lunch now。The boy isn‟t waiting for his mothe under the big tree。答案:You aren„t playing the violin。Mary is not doing her best to study English well。The students are not doing their homework now。答案:Please don„t open the door。
六、用动词的正确时态填空
1)I________(talk).You________(listen)tO me now.2)Look,the boy__________(run)fast.3)----What are you doing?----I_________(do)my homework.4)----_______the students_______(read)English.----Yes,they are.5)Tom_______(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.6)----Who_______(sing)a song?----Li Ying is.7)The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.8)----Where____they____(stand)?
----They are standing over there.9)Look!The boy over there_______(ply)a model plane.10)----What is Meimei doing now?
----She______(watch)TV with her parents
11)He____(study)English very hard.12)We often____(buy)books and things like that in the shop.13)Polly____(not eat)a banana now.答案:
1、am;talking;are listening;
2、are running;
3、am doing;
4、Are;reading;
5、is not studying;
6、is singing;
7、isn„t eating;
8、Are standing;
9、is plying;
10、is watching;
11、studies;
12、buy;
13、is not eating。
七、单项选择
1)Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____.A:running;friend;
B:running;friends;
C:runing;friends
D:run;friend's
2)Look!Mary____doing____homework.A:is;one's
B:is;her
C:are;his
D:are;her
3)The Greens____supper now.A:is having
B:are;having
C:is haveing
D:are;having
4)The children are____TV.A:watch
B:seeing
C:watching
D:reading
5)Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____.A:aren't
B:do
C:don't
D:are
6)There's____girl,she is very tall.A:second
B:two
C:a second
D:all second
7)--Do you have a red pen?Which of the following is wrong?
--____.A:Yes;I have one
B:Yes,I have it
C:Yes,I do
D:Sorry,I don't
8)--Excuse me.May I borrow a pen,please?
--____.A:It doesn't matter;
B:Thank you;
C:Certainly,here you are;
D:Not at all.9)The boy is late for class.So he says tO the teacher,“________”.A:I'm sorry
B:Excuse me,May I come in?
C:Let me in,D:I don't want to be late.10)I don't want a red apple.I want____.A:green apple
B:a green
C:a green one
D:one green
答案:
1、B;
2、B;
3、D;
4、C;
5、D;
6、C;a second
不定冠词+序数词表示“又一”;
7、B;因为a red pen是指,而it是特指。
8、C;
9、B;打搅对方的道歉语;
10、C。
八、根据汉语意思完成下例句子
1)把你的自行车借我用一下好吗?
May I____your bike,____?
2)我们正在做第一课的练习。
We____ ____the exercises oF the____lesson.3)李先生是我的英语启蒙老师。Mr Li is my_____ _____teacher.4)你有支黑的吗? Do you have a _____
_____?
5)对不起我来晚了
I'm____that I came____here?
答案:
1、borrow;please;
2、are ;doing;first;
3、first;English;
4、black;one;
5、sorry/afraid;late
第五篇:现在进行时练习题(答案)
一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1)give____
2)use____
3)move____
4)skate____
5)draw____
6)tell____
7)ring____
8)wear____
9)get____
10)put____
11)hit____
12)stop____
13)keep____
14)hurt____
15)know____
16)lie____
17)die____
18)begin____
19)forget____
20)save____
21)close____
22)see____ 23)carry____
二、用现在进行时连写句子
1)Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English;
2)it;rain;now
3)they;watch;a football match;on TV
4)he;look;out of the window;
5)look;the dog;sleep;
6)listen;the baby;cry;
6)they;have a meeting;at seven o'cloc
8)the students;prepare for;an English test;now;
三、用动词的正确时态填空
1)I________(talk).You________(listen)to me now.2)Look,the boy__________(run)fast.3)----What are you doing?----I_________(do)my homework.4)----_______the students_______(read)English.----Yes,they are.5)Tom_______(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.6)----Who_______(sing)a song?----Li Ying is.7)The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.8)----Where____they____(stand)?
----They are standing over there.9)Look!The boy over there_______(ply)a model plane.10)----What is Meimei doing now?
----She______(watch)TV with her parents
11)He____(study)English very hard.12)We often____(buy)books and things like that in the shop.13)Polly____(not eat)a banana now.答案:
1、giving;
2、esing;
3、moving;
4、skating;
5、drawing;
6、telling;
7、ringing;
8、wearing;
9、getting;
10、putting;
11、hitting;
12、stopping;
13、keeping;
14、hurting;
15、knowing;
16、lying;
17、dying;
18、beginning;
19、forgetting;20、saving;
21、closing;
22、seeing;
23、carrying。答案:Li Ping is learning to speak English。It is raining now They are watching a football match on TV。He is looking out of the window。Look!The dog is sleep。Listen!The baby is crying。
They are having a meeting at seven o’clock。The students are preparing for English test now 答案:
1、am;talking;are listening;
2、are running;
3、am doing;
4、Are;reading;
5、is not studying;
6、is singing;
7、isn‘t eating;
8、Are standing;
9、is plying;
10、is watching;
11、studies;
12、buy;
13、is not eating。