初中感叹句的用法和练习题解析[模版]

第一篇：初中感叹句的用法和练习题解析[模版]

(十二感叹句

一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。

二、结构: 1.△What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和

谓语一般可省去。

★★★句型为:What+(a / an+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语!例如: 1What a cold day(it is!今天天气真冷啊!2What an old house(it is!这间房子真老啊!3What nice air(it is!空气真好啊!4What delicious food(it is!多好吃的食物啊!5What happy children(they are!孩子们多快乐啊!注:What结构中的名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an,而不用the;如句12;若为复数或不可数名词(常见不可数名词:work, weather, fun, food等,则不用冠词,如句345.2.△How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。★★★句型为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语!例如: 6How cold(it is today!今天天气真冷啊!7How happy(the children are!孩子们真愉快啊!

8How hard(the student works!这个学生学习多努力啊!9How well(Mr Zhao teaches!赵先生教得多好啊!10How happily(the boys are playing!那些男孩们玩得多开心啊!注:how 结构中主语如果是名词,常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第5和7两句;67两句是感叹形容词,8910是感叹副词。感叹句练习题

一、选词填空。(What / What a / What an / How 1.____________ nice girl she is!2.____________ careful the boy is!3._____________ beautiful flowers they are!4._____________ delicious the food tastes!5._____________ interesting film we will see!6._____________ good news it is!7.______________ the time flies!

二、句型转换

1.The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(改为感叹句 2.We had a good time in summer holidays.(改为感叹句 3.The river is long.(改为感叹句,两种 4.How nice the food is!(改为同义句

5.How well he swims!(改为同义句 6.What strong men they are!(改为同义句

三、同步练习题:(将下列句子改为感叹句

1.Tom is a clever boy.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!2.The flower is beautiful.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!3.The book is very interesting.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!4.The weather is sunny.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!5.The work is very hard.①What___________________________________________!②How____________________________________________!6.Andy studies hard.How____________________________________________!7.The girls are singing well.How____________________________________________!

四、单项选择

(1._______ fine the weather is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(2._____________ exciting film we saw yesterday!A.What a B.How a C.How an D.What an(3._______ great fun they had!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(4._____ heavy rain it was!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(5.___________ fun place to go Shanghai is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(6.______ happy life the old live!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(7.____________ nice fish they cooked!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(8._________ blue the sky is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(9.____________ dangerous the animals are!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a(10.____ good time we are having!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a

第二篇：初中英语感叹句用法及练习题附答案

感叹句专项练习

一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is！

6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!

二、选择填空。

1._______ fast the boy ran!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 2._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how 3.________ delicious the soup is!I’d like some more.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 4._______ fools they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 5._______ foolish they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 6._______ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 7.I miss my friend very much._______ I want to see her!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 9._______ beautiful your new dress is!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 10._______ interesting work it is to teach children!

A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an

三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：

1.The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting.（同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.（同义句）_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.（同义句）_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5.The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!

答案：

一、What，What a, How, How，What an，What, What a, What, How, How

二、BAACA

CACAC

三、1.How fast

2.How exciting

3.How beautiful

4.What a useful, How useful the

5.How carefully What a funny time to eat breakfast!吃早饭多么有趣啊！

第三篇：感叹句的用法

教学目标：

1.让学生了解感叹句。

2.感叹句的三种构成方法。

掌握由how和what引导的感叹句。

教学重点：

掌握有how和what引导的感叹句.2 能把how和what引导的两种感叹句互换形式。

教学过程：

第一步：导入、复习

感叹句：用以表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。如：

Look!

Great!

感叹句的标志性符号即感叹号“！”。

感叹句一般读降调。

How carefull he studies!(读降调)

第二步：呈现、质疑

陈述句、疑问句可构成感叹句。如：

It sounds great!

Isn't it interesting!

It's a fine day today!

单词或短语均可构成感叹句。如：

Help!

Look out!

Well done!

How或what引导的感叹句。如：

How clever!

What sweet music!第三步：拓展提升

What引导的感叹句。

What a beautiful girl!What delicious food!

What bad wheather!How引导的感叹句。

How exciting!

How big a room(it is)!

How many books he has!

How time flies!

第四步：知识梳理

What 引导的感叹句

What+aan+形容词+可数名词单数（+主谓）！

What a cute dog!

What+形容词+可数名词复数（+主谓）！

What beautfull flowers!

What+形容词+不可数名词！

What+主语+谓语！

What she must have suffered!2 How 引导的感叹句

How+形容词或副词(+主谓）！

How wonderfull!

How+形容词+aan+可数名词（+主谓）！

How big a room it is!

How+manymuchfewlittle+名词（+主谓）！

How many books he has!

How+主语+谓语！

How time flies!

第五步：检测、总结

一 将"He is a clever boy.”变为感叹句.How cever he is!What a clever boy he is!

二 将What a big room it is!变为由How引导的感叹句。How big a room it is!

三 how引导的感叹句中“how”主要修饰其后的形容词或副词。

what引导的感叹句中 “what”修饰其后的名词。作业：1 复习英语教材P128中感叹句的语法知识。

完成英语教材P70中有how和what引导的感叹句。

期末试卷中的感叹句专项练习题。

第四篇：感叹句练习题

感叹句练习题

一、把下列各句改成感叹句(注意分析句子的结构）.1.They are very beautiful flowers.________ ________ ________they are!

________ ________ ________ flowers are!

2.The woman is very kind(善良的）.________ ________ the woman is!

________ ________ kind woman!

3.They had a good idea.________ ________ ________ idea they had!

二、用What, What a/an, 或How填空。

1.________ clever boy he is!

2.________ cold it is today!

3.________ nice weather it is!

4.________ hard they are working!

5.________ well he writes!

6.________ noisy place(it is)!

7.________ beautifully he draws!

8._________ well you look!

9._________ interesting film it is!

10.________ carefully he is drawing!

11.________ hard he works!

12.________ hard work it is!

13.________ pretty a girl she is!

14.________ honest boy Tom is!

15._________ slowly it moved!

三、根据提示将下列句子变成感叹句。1.It is quite a nice present.→_________ _________ nice present!

2.We have fine weather today.→_________ _________ weather we have today!

3.It’s sunny today.→_________ _________ sunny day it is today!

4.The children are working hard.→_________ _________ the children are working!

四、将下列句子变成感叹句。

1.He is a handsome boy.______________________________________________________

2.The girl is beautiful.______________________________________________________

3.Peter runs fast.______________________________________________________

4.It is raining heavily.______________________________________________________

5.You are stupid.______________________________________________________

6.I had a tasty meal.______________________________________________________

7.Our classroom is very clean.______________________________________________________

8.They are polite boys.______________________________________________________

9.It is raining heavily.______________________________________________________

五、将下列句子改为感叹句，注意What,How的使用及词序。

1.The classroom is clean.(How)

______________________________________________________

2.The elephant is very heavy.(How)

______________________________________________________

3.She is a happy girl.(What)

______________________________________________________

4.It‘s a nice coat.(What)

______________________________________________________

5.The beds are dirty(脏).(How)

______________________________________________________

6.The teachers are very busy.（How）

______________________________________________________

六、用How把下列句子改成感叹句。

1、多好的女孩啊！

______________________________________________________

2、多好的新闻！

______________________________________________________

3、多美的花啊！

______________________________________________________

七、用What把下列句子改成感叹句。

1、她是多好的女孩啊！

__________________________________________________________

2、它是多好的新闻！

__________________________________________________________

3、它们是多美的花啊！

__________________________________________________________

八、用两种方法将下列句子改为感叹句。1.This is an old watch.____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________ 2.The food is so nice.____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________ 3.These questions are very easy.____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________ 4.She has long hair.____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________ 4

第五篇：感叹句练习题

感叹句初级题

1.____ a nice watch it is!

A.How

B.What

C.What a

D.How a 2.____ bright girls they are!

A.What

B.What a

C.How

D.how a 3.____ interesting the film is!

A.What

B.What an

C.How 4.____ sunny day!Let’s go out for a walk.A.How a

B.How

C.What a

D.What 5.____ hard work it is!

A.How

B.What

C.What a

D.What an 6.____ day it is!It’s rainy again.A.How bad

B.What a bad

C.How fine

D.What a fine 7.____ great day July 1,1997 will be!

A.How a

B.What a

C.How

D.What 8.____ expensive trousers!

A.What

B.What a

C.How

D.What an

9.____ girl she is!

A.What bright a

B.How a bright

C.How bright a

D.What bright 10.____ weather we have today!

A.A fine

B.What a fine

C.How a fine

D.What fine 11.____ careless he is!

A.What

B.How

C.So much

D.How much 12.____ from Beijing to London!

A.How long way it is

B.What a long way is it

C.How long way is it

D.What a long way it is 13.Oh, John, ____ you gave us!

A.How a pleasant surprise

B.How pleasant surprise

C.What a pleasant surprise

D.What pleasant surprise

14.____ useful work they have done!

A.What

B.How

C.What a

D.What an 15.____ nice picture you gave me!

A.How

B.What

C.What a

D.What an

三、用What或How填空：

1.a big tree it is!2.big the tree is!3.beautiful pictures!4.beautiful the pictures are!5.high the building is!6.big eyes she has!7.lovely the ice-cream is!8.lovely ice-cream!【中等题】

1.____ a nice watch it is!A.HowB.What C.What a D.How a 2.____ bright girls they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.how a 3.____ interesting the film is!A.What B.What an C.How

D.How an 4.____ sunny day!Let’s go out for a walk.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 5.____ hard work it is!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 6.____ day it is!It’s rainy again.A.How bad B.What a bad C.How fine D.What a fine 7.____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 8.____ expensive trousers!A.What B.What a C.How D.What an 9.Please ____, they’re having a meeting.A.not be so noisy B.Be quite C.mustn’t talk D.no speaking 10.____ to meet me at the station.I’ll be waiting there.A.Not to forget B.Not forget C.Forget notD.Don’t forget 11.____ girl she is!A.What bright a B.How a bright C.How bright a D.What bright 12.____ weather we have today!A.A fine B.What a fine C.How a fine D.What fine 13.____ careless he is！

A.What B.How C.So much D.How much 14.Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A.How a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant surprise C.What a pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise 15.____ useful work they have done!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an 16.____ nice picture you gave me!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 填空题

l.____________ hot the weather is!2.____________ hard he works!

3.____________

nice tea it is!4.____________ big horses they 'are!

5.____________ a good boy he is!【提高题】

1._______ carefully the boy does his homework!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 2._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, whatC.How, what D.What, how 3.________ cheap these clothes are!I’d like to buy some for my son.A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 4._______ fools they were!They believed what the girls said.A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 5._______ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 6.I miss you very much._______ I want to see you!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 7.Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made!It’s too bad.A.How B.How aC.What D.What a 8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 9._______ delicious your supper is!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an 10._______ interesting work it is to teach children!

A.How B.How anC.What D.What an