过去分词的用法练习题及答案

第一篇：过去分词的用法练习题及答案

1.John rushed out in a hurry, _A___ the door ____.A.leaving;unlocked

B.leaving;unlocking C.left;unlocked

D.to leave;unlocking

2.Before she came to England ,she had never heard a single English word __B___.A.speaking

B.spoken

C.to speak

D.speak 3.You must get the work _D___ before Friday.A.do

B.to do

C.doing

D.done 4._B__ the room, the nurse found the tape recorder ___.A.Entering;stealing

B.Entering;gone

C.To have entered;being stolen

D.Having entered;to be stolen

5.We are pleased to see the problem _A__ so quickly.A.settled

B.having been settled

C.be settled

D.settling 6.The ____ professor found the matter _A___.A.surprising, surprised

B.surprised, surprised

C.surprised, surprising

D.surprising, surprising 7.When first _B___ to the market , these products enjoyed great success.A.introducing

B.introduced

C.introduce

D.being introduced

8.Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents__A________.A.worried

B.to worry B.worrying

D.worry

9._Used____for a long time, the book looks old.由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧.__Using____ the book, I find it useful.在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用. 判断下列句子的正误：

(F)Given another chance, the job could be better done.(T)Given another chance, I could do the job better.(F)Although built thirty years ago, we find the house very beautiful.(T)Although built thirty years ago, the house looks very beautiful.1.__Following_______(follow)the old man, we went upstairs.2.__Followed_______(follow)by the old man, we went upstairs.3.从上面看,体育场好像一个鸟巢。

__B__ from the top, the stadium looks like a bird nest.A.Seeing

B.Seen 4.从太空看, 宇航员看不到长城。

__A__ from the space, the astronaut can not discover the Great Wall.A.Seeing

B.Seen 5．_A___ black and blue, the lady couldn’t move.A．Beaten

B．Beating C．To be beaten

D．To beat 6．___D_____ everywhere, the wolves had no where ________ themselves.A．Hunting, hiding

B．To hunt, to hide

C．Hunted, hiding

D．Hunted, to hide

7.The teacher walked to lab, __A______.A.followed by his students

B．his students followed

C．and followed by his students

D．both A and B

8．When ___D_____ into the warm room, ice soon changes into water.A.heating and taking

B.heated, and taking

C.heating or taken

D.heated or taken 9.I like reading the novels _written_____(write)by Zhang Ailing.10.The girl _writing_____(write)a letter in the study is my cousin.11.There is something wrong with my car and I have to get it __repaired________(repair).12.When ___starting______(start)a conversation, one can never ask such questions as these: How old are you? What’s your salary? Where did you buy your new dress? 13.__Given______（give）more attention, the work would have been done better.14.I want the doors of my new house __painted____(paint)white.15.There was a __surprised______(surprise)look on his face.16.He was _excited_____(excite)at the good news.17.The story was so _moving_____(move)that he was _moved_____(move)to tears.18.When __offered_______(offer)help, one often says “Thank you” or “It’s kind of you”.19.Did you attend the meeting __C____yesterday?

A.to be held

B.having been held

C.held

D.being held 20.Do you know the name of the play_B__ in the hall now?

A.to be put on

B.being put on

C.put on

D.putting on

21.I borrowed a book _A_____ by Mark Twain from the library last week.I like it very much.A.written

B.writing

C.was written

D.to write 22.Please don’t forget him.He is one of __A_____.A.those invited

B.invited those

C.those inviting

D.inviting those 23.Cleaning women in big cities usually get ___C_____by the hour.A.pay

B.paying

C.paid

D.to pay 24.The rooms are _C___, so you can’t move in.A.painted

B.painting

C.being painted

D.to be painted 25.As soon as he entered the city, he _D___.A.was losing

B.got losing

C.grew lost

D.got lost

26.What he has done is really _C___.Now his parents are _____ him.A.disappointing;

disappointed at

B.disappointing;

disappointed about

C.disappointing;

disappointed with

D.disappointed;

disappointing by

27._C__ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing

B.Having lost

C.Lost

D.To lose 28._D___ better attention , the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and ____ them light.A.Giving;given

B.Given;given

C.Giving;giving

D.Given;giving

29.Unless _A__ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited

B.inviting

C.being invited

D.having invited 30._D__ many times, the problems were settled

at last.A.Discussing

B.Being discussed

D.After discussing

D.Discussed

31._C__ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.A To lose

B.Losing

C.Lost

D.Having lost 32._C__ in white, she looks much more beautiful.A.Wearing

B.Dressing

C.Dressed

D.Having dressed 33._D__, the old man is living a happy life.A.Taking good care

B.Taken good care

C.Having taken good care D.Taken good care of

34.The old man walked in the street, _A___.A.followed by his son

B.followed his son

C.and following his son

D.and followed by his son

35.His glasses _D__, he couldn't see the words on the blackboard.A.break

B.broke

C.breaking

D.broken

36.With trees, flowers and grass _B__ everywhere, my native town has taken on a new look.A.planting

B.planted

C.to plant

D.to be planted 37.The key _D__, I could’t enter the office.A.losing

B.being lost

C.to lose

D.lost（1）从山上看，这个公园非常美丽。

Seen from the mountain, this park is very beautiful.（2）这个男孩被老师的话打动了，所以他哭了。Moved by teacher’s words, the boy cried.（3）多给我们点时间，我们会做的更好。

Given more time, we will do better.（4）老师走进教室，后面跟着一群学生。

The teacher came into the classroom, followed by many students.（1）我喜欢喝开水。

I like drinking boiled water.（2）书面英语和口头英语有些不同。

There is a little difference between writtenEnglish and spoken English.（3）地上有几个碎瓶子。

There are several broken bottles on the ground.4）这个演讲时如此地鼓舞人心，以至于他们都很兴奋。The speech was so inspiring that they were all excited.（5）他意识到3点钟之前所有的房间被闯入了。

He noticed all the rooms broken into before three o’clock.（6）一旦被养成，坏的习惯是很难去除的。Once formed, a bad habit is difficult to get rid of.（7）多浇水，那些树就不会死了。

Watered more, the tree would not have died.1.I was frightened by the loud noise.I went to see what was happening.Frightened by the loud noise, I went to see what was happening.2.Hit by the lack of fresh air, he got a bad headache.He was hit by the lack of fresh air.He got a bad headache.3.Tired after the long journey, I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.I felt very tired after the long journey.I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.4.Built in 1910, the museum is almost 100 years old.The museum was built in 1910.The museum is almost 100 years old.

第二篇：过去分词练习题

过去分词练习题

1.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating

2.Even if ______, I won’t go.A.invited B.inviting C.I invited D.he invites

3.With the homework ______, he was allowed to watch the football match.A.finished B.finishing C.to finish D.to be finished

4.With his finger ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: “Who

did that?”

A.pointing;broken B.pointed;broken C.pointing;breaking D.pointed;breaking

5.The shy girl never speaks unless ______.A.speaking B.spoken C.speaking to D.spoken to

6.______ by Yang Liwei’s speech，the students are determined to study even harder.A.Deeply moved B.Having deeply moved C.To be deeply moved D.Moving deeply

7.Though ______ badly，the fighter continued to fire at the enemy。A.he wounded B.was wounding C.wounding D.wounded

8.If ______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paint B.painted C.painting D.to paint

9.Though ______ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A.warning B.to warn C.warn D.warned

10.The girl is still fast asleep, with her head ______ deep in arms.A.bury B.to bury C.buried D.burying

第三篇：过去分词用法及练习

过去分词用法及练习

过去分词两个显著的特点即：从时间上讲，表示动作已经完成；从语态上讲，表示被动的概念，但是如果是不及物动词用作过去分词形式，则只表示动作的完成，而没有被动意义。如 fallen leaves 落叶 retired workers 退休工人。过去分词主要起形容词或副词的作用,表示“被动、完成”的意义,在句中作状语、定语、补足语、表语等。选择分词时,关键看分词与其逻辑主语的关系,若是其逻辑主语主动发出的动作,选用现在分词;若是被动动作,则选用过去分词。

过去分词用法总结如下：

一、表语: 1． The cup is broken.2． The door remains locked.3． She looked disappointed.二、定语：要求学生必须掌握过去分词做定语的位置，告诉他们单个过去分词及由过去分词构成的复合形容词作定语时，通常置于被修饰词之前，但修饰代词时，需置于被修饰词之后，而过去分词短语作定语也要后置，即要放在被修饰词之后。1.We needed much more qualified workers.(单个过去分词作定语)2.The girl dressed in white is my daughter.(过去分词短语作定语)3.Is there anything unsolved? There is nothing changed here since I left this town.(如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one 所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时，即使是单个的过去分词作定语，也要放在被修饰词的后面)4.This is a state-owned factory.This is a newly built building.Advertising is a highly developed industry.(单个过去分词与名词或副词构成复合形容词时，放在其修饰的名词前作前置定语)

三、宾语补足语：可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有： 1）see, hear, find ,feel, think等表示感觉和心理状态的动词

He found his hometown greatly changed when he came back from abroad.He once heard the song sung in German.Every thought the match lost.2)make, get, have, keep 等表示“致使”意义的动词： He’s going to have his hair cut.She had her foot injured in the fall.When you talk, you have to at least make yourself understood.Please keep us informed of the latest developments.(请让我们了解最新的发展情况。)

四、状语：

The trainer appeared, followed by six little dogs.Once seen, it can never be forgotten.=Once it is seen, Seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful = When it is seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful.Given more time, we could do it much better.= If we were given more time, we could do it much better.语法演练

一、考查过去分词作状语

过去分词作状语可表示原因、时间、条件、伴随等。有时过去分词前也可加上连词when, while, if, unless, though等。过去分词作状语,其逻辑主语是句子中的主语,表示被动或完成意义。例如: 1.________ in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being founded B.It was founded C.Founded D.Founding 2.________ time, he'll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having given B.To give C.Giving D.Given

Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A when taking B when taken C when to take D when to be taken

二、考查过去分词作定语

过去分词作定语,其逻辑主语是所修饰的名词或代词,表示一个被动或完成的动作,相当于一个被动的定语从句。3.Prices of daily goods ________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are bought B.bought C.been bought D.buying 4.The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing

三、考查过去分词作补足语

过去分词作宾语补足语时,逻辑主语是其前面的宾语,表示一个被动或完成的动作。例如: 5.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ________

behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied

四、考查过去分词作表语

过去分词作表语,其主语通常是人,表示主语所处的状态或表示主语对某事的感觉,意思是”(某人)......的";而现在分词作表语时,其主语通常是物,表示主语的特征,意思是“令人......的”。常用作表语的过去分词有: interested, moved, discouraged, amused, astonished, surprised, frightened, excited, moved, inspired, tired, worried, hurt, crowded, gone, broken, dressed, wounded, pleased,等等。例如: 6.As we joined the big crowd, I got ________ from my friends.A.separated B.spared C.lost D.missed 另外,有些以过去分词形式出现的词,其词性和意思都已发生了变化,须引起同学们的注意。例如: 7.________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given “Given”在此处是介词,意思是“在......的情况下;考虑到”。

答案:1-5 CDBCD 6-7 AA 你对第1面的《过去分词高考考点透析》一文理解得如何?为了使

你加深印象,检测一下你的复习效果,请做下面选自高考试题的单项填空练习。为了让你开动脑筋,不盲目猜题,本练习题中也包括其它非谓语动词形式的习题。

1.Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself________.A.understand B.to understand C.understanding D.understood 2.The workers want us________ together with them.A.work B.working C.to work D.worked 3.What's the language________in Germany? A.speaking B.spoken C.be spoken D.to speak 4.________some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A.Followed B.Followed by C.Being followed D.Having been followed by 5.Most of the people________ to the party were famous scientists.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.inviting 6.He was disappointed to find his suggestions________.A.been turned down B.turned down C.to be turned down D.to turn down 7.Do you know the boy________ under the big tree? A.lay B.lain C.laying D.lying

8.-Good morning.Can I help you?-I'd like to have this package________, madam.A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.to weigh D.weighed 9.There was a terrible noise________ the sudden burst of light.A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed 10.________more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 11.The secretary worked late into the night, ________a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing 12.It was so cold that they kept the fire ________all night.A.to burn B.burn C.burning D.burned 13.Generally speaking,________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when taking B.when taken C.when to take 14.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________the girl and took her away,________ into the woods.A.seizing;disappeared B.seized;disappeared C.seizing;disappearing D.seized;disappearing 15.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple，but it remains________ whether they will enjoy it.A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.seen 16.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain________ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seating 17.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, ________.A.exhausting B.exhausted C.being exhausted D.having exhausted 18.The________ boy was last seen________ near the East Lake.A.missing;playing B.missing;play C.missed;played D.missed;to play 19.The patient was warned________ oily food after the operation.A.to eat not B.eating not C.not to eat D.not eating 20.While building a tunnel through the mountain, ________.A.an underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discovered C.a lake was discovered underground D.the workers discovered an underground lake key: 1-5 DCBBA 6-10 BDDBA 11-15 BCBDB 16-20 CBACD

第四篇：过去分词专项练习题

1.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see_the next year.A carry out

B carrying out C carried out

D to carry out.Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again.A it B it repaired C repaired D to be repaired 3.With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly_elected president is having a hard time.A settled B settling C to settle D being settled 4.With trees, flowers and grass_ everywhere, my native town had taken a new look.A planting B planted C to plant D to be planted 5.She was glad to see her child well _ care of.A take B to be taken C taken D taking

6.The result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until last Thursday.A knowing B known C to know D to be known 7.I can make you _ what I say, but you can’t make yourself _ in English.A understand;understand B understand;understood C to understand;understand D understand;to be understood 8.He found them _ at a bable_.A sat;to play chess B sitting;to play chess C seated;playing chess D seat;play the chess 9.John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door_.A leaving;unlocked

B leaving;unlocking C left, unlocked

D to leave;unlocking.We are pleased to see the provlem _ so quickly.A settled B settling

C be settled D having been settled 11.I could feel the wind _ on my face from an open window.A to blow B blowing

C to be blowing D blown 12._ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A losing B Having lost C Lost D To lose 13.The computer center, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A open B opening C having opened D opened 14.The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A begins B having begun C beginning D begun 15.When _, the museum will be open to the public next year.A completed C complet6ing C being completed D to be completed 16.The lecture_ will be given the day after tomorrow.A has been talked about B to talk about C so much talked about D so much talking of.The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden（植物园）attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A to smell B smelling C smelt D to be smelt 18.Did you attend the meeting _ yesterday? A to be held B having been held C held D being held 19.Do you know the name of the play _ in the hall now? A to be put on B being put on C put on D putting on.I borrowed a book _by Mark Twain from the library last week.I like it very much.A written B writing C was written D to write 21.Please don’t forger him.He is one of _.A those invited B invited those C those inviting D inviting those

22.Cleaning women in big cities usually get_ by the hour.A pay B paying C paid D to pay 23.The rooms are _,so you can’t move in.A painted B painting C being painted D to be painted 24.As soon as he entered the city, he_.A was losing B got losing C grew lost D got lost

25.What he has done is really _.Now his parents are _ him.A disappinting;disappinted at B disappinting;disappointed about C disappointing;disappointed with D disappointed;disappointing by 26.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behinds his back.A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied 27._a reply, he decideed to write again.A Not receiving B Receiving not C Not having received D Having not receiced 28.Before_,the machine must be checked.A being used B using it C being used to D using _ better attention, the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and _them light.AGiving;given B Given;given C Giving;giving D Given;giving 30 The Olympic Games,_in 776 B.C did not include women players until 1912.A first played B to be first played Cfirst playing D to be first playing 1-5cccbc

6-10 bbcaa

11-15 bcdda

16-20 cbcba

21-25 accdc

26-30 ccada

第五篇：现在分词和过去分词练习题有答案

分词做状语需要注意的一个问题：

分词与句子主语的逻辑关系

Seeing from the hill , the city looks beautiful.(错误)

Seen from the hill , the city looks beautiful.（正确）

Seeing 与the city 不是主谓关系；seen 与city 是动宾关系

练习

1.Most of the people _____ to the party were famous scientists.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.inviting

2.______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A.Having being told B.Though had been told C.He was told D.Having told

3.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B.testing C.to rest D.rest

4.The next morning she found the man ______ in bed , dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying

5.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , _______ it more difficult.A.to make B.not to make C.not making D.to not make.The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 B.C., did not include women plays until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing

7.---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.----Well , now I regret ____________that.A.to do B.to be doing C.to have done D.having done.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with talks , _______ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added

9._______ a reply , he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving not C.Not having received D.Having not received

10.The speaker raised his voice, but he still couldn’t make himself ________.A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard

11._____ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird's Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A.Having shown B.To be shown C.Having been shown D.To show II.用动词的正确形式填空

1.Little Tom should love ________(take)to the theatre this evening.2.Paul doesn’t have to be made _______(learn).He always works hard.3.The computer centre , ______(open)last year , is very popular among the students in this school.4.Go on _____(do)the other exercise after you have finished this one.5.How about two of us ______(take)a walk down the garden.答案：

I

1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.D

II

1.to be taken;2.to learn;3.opened;4.to do;5.taking