初中英语感叹句练习及其 答案

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第一篇:初中英语感叹句练习及其 答案

感叹句 由what 或How 来引导

(一)How 修饰形容词或者句子

1.How interesting the movie is!2.How funny he is!3.How handsome the boy is!4.How nice the weather is!

5.How time flies!6.How I miss you!(二)What

修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词

What a/ What an 修饰可数名词

a/an 是由修饰名词的形容词决定 What delicious food it is!

What lovely animals they are!What a cool boy he is!

What an exciting movie I have seen!练习(感叹句攻略,去掉主谓,确定修饰的词为形容词还是名词

形容词或句子用how 名词确定用what 在判断名词是可数名词还是不可数名词

可数名词用what a 或者what an

a/an是由修饰名词的形容词觉得)填入适当的词完成下列感叹句(How/ What/ What a/ an)。

1).__What_ difficult homework we had yesterday!2)._____ What a___cute dog it is!3).___How_____ interesting the story is!

4).___How___ bad the weather is!5)._____ What an___ honest boy Tom is!

6).___ What __ tasty smell the cake gave off!7)._ What a__ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).____ What ____ exciting news you've brought us!9).___How_____cool your new car is!

10).____How____ scary these tigers are!11.___ What ___ a pretty girl she is!

12.____How____ quickly the boy is running!1 3.__ What ____ kind teachers they are!

14.____How____ clever the baby is!15.__How____ I miss my hometown!6.___How___ happy I am!17.____ What a____ sad child he is!8.____ What __ hot water it is!19._____How___ hard they study!

20.__ What an ____ able young man he is!21.Look!___How____fast the boy is running!

22.____ What a ___cold day it was yesterday!23.____How___heavy the box is!I can’t carry it

24.__ What an_____interesting story he told us!25.__How_____nice the moon cakes are!

26.____ What ___bad weather!

27._What______clever children all of you are!

28.___ What ____important news that is!29.___How____time flies!

20.____ What ___beautiful flowers you bought me!选择题

1._____C__ fine the weather is!

A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a

2._____D________ exciting film we saw yesterday!A.What a

B.How a

C.How an

D.What an 3.____B___ great fun they had!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a 4.__B___ heavy rain it was!

A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a 5.____A_______ fun place to go Shanghai is!

A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a 6.___A___ happy life the old live!A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a 7.________B____ nice fish they cooked!

A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a 8._______C__ blue the sky is!

A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a 9.______C______ dangerous the animals are!

A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a

10._A___ good time we are having!

A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.What an 11.__A_____ fast the boy ran!

A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 12.__A____ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how 13.____A____ delicious the soup is!I’d like some more.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 14.____C___ fools they were!

They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 15.___A____ foolish they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 16.___C____ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 17.I miss my friend very much.___A____ I want to see her!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 18.__C_____ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 19.___A____ beautiful your new dress is!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 20.___C____ interesting work it is!

A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an

第二篇:初中英语感叹句练习

感叹句构成:

____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________

一、将下列句子改为感叹句.1.It’s very cold today.____________________________________________________ 2.It’s a nice dress.____________________________________________________

3.Those are lovely animals.____________________________________________________ 4.The man drives very carefully.____________________________________________________ 5.It’s bad weather.____________________________________________________ 6.He cooks very delicious food.____________________________________________________ 7.They had a good time last Sunday.____________________________________________________ 8.The girl comes to school so early.____________________________________________________ 9.He told me important news.____________________________________________________ 10.We have a very happy family.____________________________________________________ 11.Mrs.Li found her handbag luckily.____________________________________________________ 12.The plane flies quite quickly.____________________________________________________ 13.She is a very careful student.____________________________________________________ 14.This is an easy problem.____________________________________________________ 15.Your mother looks very young.____________________________________________________ 16.The music sounds nice.____________________________________________________ 17.That is hard work.____________________________________________________ 18.Her son is very naughty.____________________________________________________ 19.He has a useful dictionary.____________________________________________________ 20.Li Ping jumps very high.____________________________________________________

二、用What , What a , What an , How 填空. 1._____________ hot the weather is!11._____________good weather!Why not go out 2._____________hard her father works!for a walk!3._____________long way it is from Guangdong 12._____________nice the garden is!to Paris!13._____________difficult work he did!4._____________fine day it was yesterday!14._____________broken the house looks!5._____________beautiful your voice is!15._____________ happy life we have!6._____________interesting picture-books!16._____________well my deskmate swims!7._____________lovely baby!17._____________helpful girl she is!8._____________strong wind!18._____________delicious mooncakes!9._____________ sad new he told us!19._____________dangerous the tigers are!10._____________happy she was last weekend!20._____________tired you look!

三、同义句转换。

1.How cold it is today!____________________________________________________ 2.How nice the dress is!____________________________________________________ 3.What lovely animals those are!____________________________________________________ 4.How bad the weather is!____________________________________________________ 5.What delicious food he cooks!____________________________________________________ 6.What important news he told me!____________________________________________________ 7.What a happy family we have!____________________________________________________ 8.How luckily Mrs.Li found her handbag!____________________________________________________ 9.What a careful student she is!____________________________________________________ 10.What an easy problem this is!____________________________________________________ 11.How nice the music sounds!____________________________________________________ 12.How hard the work is!____________________________________________________ 13.How naughty her son is!____________________________________________________ 14.What a useful dictionary he has!____________________________________________________ 15.How beautiful this sweater looks!____________________________________________________ 16.What expensive pens those are!____________________________________________________ 17.How good this book is!____________________________________________________ 18.How interesting this photo is!____________________________________________________ 19.What a kind man he is!____________________________________________________ 20.How warm Spring is!____________________________________________________ 21.What an exciting movie it is!____________________________________________________ 22.How difficult these questions are!____________________________________________________ 23.What lovely presents they are!____________________________________________________

四、将下列句子翻译成英语.()1.这些衣服真好看!

____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 2.那些油画太贵了!

____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 3.多丑的娃娃啊!

____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 4.她的头发真长啊!

____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 5.他是多么懒惰的人啊!

____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 6.这是一部多么有趣的电影啊!

____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 7.这些问题真难!

____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 8.多可爱的孩子们啊!

____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 9.那个老太太走路真慢!

____________________________________________________

第三篇:初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案

译文:我正在一家饭馆吃饭,托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作,而现在正在一家银行上班。他的薪水很高,但他却总是向朋友借钱,并且从来不还。托尼看见了我,就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。他从未向我借过钱。当他吃饭时,我提出向他借20英镑。令我惊奇的是,他立刻把钱给了我。“我还从未向你借过钱,”托尼说道,“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了!”

New words and expressions 生词和短语

turn n.行为,举止deserve v.应得到,值得lawyer n.律师bank

n.银行

salary n.工资immediately adv.立刻at a restaurant在一家饭馆in a lawyer's office曾在一家律师事务所pays back偿还twenty pounds20英镑to my surprise令我惊奇的是pay for付钱 感叹句专项练习

一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is!6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!

二、选择填空。

1._______ fast the boy ran!A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 2._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, whatC.How, what D.What, how 3.________ delicious the soup is!I’d like some more.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 4.___ fools they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an C What D.What an 5._______ foolish they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

C.What D.What an 6.___ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 7.I miss my friend very much._____ I want to see her!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 9._______ beautiful your new dress is!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 10._______ interesting work it is to teach children!A.How B.How anC.What D.What an

三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:

1.The boy swam very fast.(同义句)_______ _______ the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting.(同义句)_____ ______ the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter.(同义句)___ ___ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.(同义句)_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5.The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!love doing sth.喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ike doing sth.喜欢做某事 prefer doing sth.喜欢做某事be fond of doing sth.喜欢做某事

have fun doing sth.喜欢做某be interested in doing sth.对„„感兴趣 pleased / nice /glad to do sth.很高兴做某事

learn a lot about 学很多关于 learn sth.from„从„.学到 used to do sth.过去常做某事 used to listen to music 过去常听音乐 listen to sb./sth.听某人说,听„ report sth.to sb.向某人汇报 pop/rock music流行乐 /摇滚乐 read novels 看小说

all the time 一直 know little about „知道一点有关

Let’s be friends 让我们成为朋友 in one’s spare /free time 在某人业余时间 go fishing 去钓鱼 go to the movie theater a lot常去看电影 It’s great fun.很有趣 play sports=do sports 做运动

go out 出去 go out to do sth.出去做„„go out for„为„„出去 o out for a walk出去散步 do some outdoor activities 做一些户外运动 outdoor activities 户外运动 Sounds good /great 听起来很好 need a change 须改变一下

in front of 在„„的前面(在某个范围外的前面)in the front of在„„的前部(在某个范围内的前面)teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 teach oneself 自学

such as+一系列并列的人或物+(and so on)“例如,像” for example,+一个句子“例如” keep pets 养宠物 daily work 日常工作/生活 get well 恢复健康 take a bath =have a bath 洗澡 take sb.out for a walk 带某人出去散步 语法学习

1.I used to listen to rock music but now I collect telephone cards and paintings.(Page 53)我过去常听摇滚乐,可现在我集电话卡和画。

used to do sth.这一结构表示过去的习惯(过去经常反复发生的动作)或状态(暗含的意思是现在已不复存在),只有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有人称。used to的否定形式为:used not to do或didn’t use to do。疑问句为Used you to...? 或 Did you use to...?如: 1)I used to go to school on foot.我过去步行上学。(暗含的意思是:我现在不再步行上学了。)2)Mary used to sleep late.玛莉过去总是很晚才睡觉。(暗含的意思是:玛莉现在睡觉不再那么晚了。)

3)I used to walk along the road after supper.我过去常常在晚饭后沿着这条马路散步。4)He used not to like Peking opera, but now he’s very fond of it.他过去不喜欢京剧,但现在非常喜欢。

另外,注意be used to doing sth.与used to do sth.的区别: be used to doing sth “习惯于„„,适应于„„”如: 1)He is used to working hard.他习惯于努力地工作。

2)He used to bring me roses when he came to see me.过去他来看我时,常带玫瑰花。3)I’m used to doing jogging in the morning now.我习惯于早上慢跑。be used to do sth.“某物被用来做某事”。如:

1)Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来生产纸张。

2)Computers can be used to do a lot of work now.如今电脑可用来做许多事。3.He doesn’t mind whether they’re good or not.(Page 59)他并不介意它们是否是好的。

此句为以whether引导的宾语从句。whether...or not“不论是否„„”。如:

答案:

一、What,What a, How, How,What an,What, What a, What, How, How

二、BAACA

CACAC

三、1.How fast

2.How exciting

3.How beautiful

4.What a useful, How useful the

5.How carefully What a funny time to eat breakfast!吃早饭多么有趣啊!感叹句巧解:感叹句要看后面,即看形容词后的东东,1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用what a/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what。2)若形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西,想都不用想,直接用how就OK了。如:

例句1:What a good

boy he is!他是个多么好的男孩啊!

/

形容词单数名词

例句2:What

good

boys they are!他们是多么好的男孩啊!/

形容词复数名词

例句3:What

cold

weather it is!多么冷的天气啊!/

形容词不可数名词

例句4:How good

the boy is!这男孩多好啊!/

形容词乱糟糟

★★★若没有形容词,而出现副词或是句子,直接用how.例:How well he plays the guitar!他吉他弹得多好啊!

/ 副词(what不可以修饰副词,看到副词直接用how)

How time flies!

How fast Liu Xiang runs 打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看 形容词后是名单

就用what a或what an 形后若是不可数或名复数 只用what就可以 形容词后乱糟糟 只写how就OK了

形容词的比较级和最高级

【形容词、副词的比较级和最高级--构成规则】

1.一般的,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:small-smaller-smallest;short-shorter-shortest 2.重读闭音节—“辅-元-辅”结构,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-er 或-est;如: big→bigger→biggest;hot→hotter→hottest wet red thin fat 3.以不发音e结尾的,比较级加-r,最高级加-st;如: large→larger→largest;nice→nicer→nicest 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如: easy→easier→easiest;heavy→heavier→heaviest 5.多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;如:

beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful;different→more different→most different 6.不规则变化----必须熟记: 如:good→better→best;bad/ill→worse→worst;little→less→least;many/much→more→most;old→ older/elder→ oldest/eldest;far→ further/farther→ furthest/farthest.几种特殊情况少数单音节词前面加 more-, most-构成比较级和最高级

tired----more tired , most tired fond-----more fond , most fond glad-----more glad , most glad bored----more bored , most bored pleased----more pleased , most pleased 三下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式

more cruel , most cruel strict----stricter , strictest / more strict , most strict often-----oftener , oftenest / more often , most often friendly------friendlier , friendliest / more friendly , most friendly clever-----cleverer, cleverest / more clever , most clever 四 下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级(即表示”最高程度”或”绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级)empty , wrong , perfect , B:形容词比较级的用法 序号

意义

结构

例句

用于两者比较,表示“比„更„”

比较级+than+B

I am two years older than my little sister.

表示某个范围内的两者相比

the+比较级+of短语(比较范围)

Penny is the taller of the two girls.

表示“越来越„” 或‘越„就越„’

比较级+and+比较级

more and more + 多音节词 the+比较级„, the+比较级

In spring the days are getting longer and longer. Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.The more you practice using English,the better you’ll learn it.可以用much,far,even,a bit,a little,a lot等修饰比较级表示程度,但不能用very修饰

Tom is a little taller than Mike.

在比较级中,为了避免重复,可用that或those代替前面提到过的事情

In summer, the weather in JN is much hotter than that in QD. The pants in this shop are a lot better than those in that shop.C:形容词和副词最高级的用法

对三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时用最高级。形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the,副词最高级前可加the,也可省掉the;后面可带of/in短浯来说明比较范围:

“主语+系动词+the+形容词最高级+of短语/in短语” eg.She is the youngest of the three. “ A+谓语动词+(the)+最高级+of短语/in短语” .Linda draws(the)most carefully in her class. 1.规则

tall ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍slow ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ small ﹍﹍ ﹍ fast ﹍﹍﹍﹍smart ﹍﹍﹍﹍ few ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ nice ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ fine ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ large ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ late ﹍﹍

﹍﹍ brave ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ pretty ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ easy ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ funny ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍happy ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ lazy ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ heavy ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ dirty ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ slim ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ hot ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ big ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍

thin ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ beautiful ﹍﹍﹍﹍ ﹍﹍﹍﹍ interesting ﹍﹍﹍﹍ ﹍﹍﹍﹍ important ﹍﹍﹍﹍ ﹍﹍﹍﹍ dangerous ﹍﹍﹍﹍ ﹍﹍﹍﹍

expensive ﹍﹍﹍﹍ ﹍﹍﹍﹍ polite ﹍﹍﹍﹍ ﹍﹍﹍﹍careful ﹍﹍﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ 不规则 bad/badly/ill ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ little ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍

many/much ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ old ﹍﹍﹍﹍ ﹍﹍﹍﹍far ﹍﹍﹍﹍ ﹍﹍﹍﹍ 2.用法。(比较事物)▲比较两者

不同① 一件事情和另外一件事情不同be different from

西蒙的校服和约翰的校服不同。_________________________________ ② 两者表示一方比另一方更。。用“比较级+than„” A friend is easier lost than found.______________________ 这个箱子比那个箱子重。__________________________ 他的头发比我长。_____________________________ 齐肩发让lucy看上去更漂亮了。__________________________

你为什么不早点来呢?___________________________ 你觉得看电视比看书有趣么?_________________________ 他的哥哥比他大两岁。_________________________ ② 当比较两件事物的多少时,我们可以用“more„than”来表示“比。更多”, “fewer„than”或“less..than”来表示“比。更少”。

米莉的花比艾米多。______________________ 米莉的钱比艾米少。_________________________ 丹尼尔的CD比汤姆的少。________________________________ 西蒙的橘子汁比桑迪的少。_______________________________ ▲ ①比较三者或三者以上时,若表示其中一者“最。”,用“ the +形容词最高级+ of/in” 改错: simmon is the taller of the three.She ran _____of all the runners.(fast)他是我们班最好的学生。_______________________ 今天是我一生中最快乐的一天。___________________________ 注意:当主语和比较对象是同一类别时,用介词of;反之用in.He is the tallest boy in his class.He is the tallest boy of the three(boys).改错: the girl is the youngest in the three.试用形容词比较级时候的注意点:

★ much, a little, a lot, far, even, any, still 等可修饰比较级,表示程度,而very, rather, quite 不能。The experiment was ____ easier than we had expected.A.more B.much more C.much D.more much I feel even ______ now.A.bad B.well C.worse D.worst 改错: he is very stronger than I.★ 在进行比较是要避免主语与自身进行比较。如:

China is larger than any country in Asia.×(因为any country in Asia 中包括china 本身)China is larger than any other country in Asia.√(other把China 本身给除开了。)★ 在进行比较是,要注意比较的对象是否一致。如:

His computer is newer than _______.A.mine B.your C.him D.her 形容词比较级的一些特殊用法。

The „.., the„.,the +比较级,the +比较级,越。。越。。越快越好。

___________________________________________ “越来越。。”比较级+比较级,或 More and more + adj.北京变得越来越漂亮啦。

___________________________________________ 冬天来了,天气变的越来越冷了。

___________________________________________ 最高级: The + 最高级 My +最高级

One of +the + adj.最高级+ n.复数

He is one of my ________(close)friends.初中语法B-比较级和最高级练习(2011-02-10 12:51:25)

转载 标签: 杂谈

一.写出下列单词的比较级、最高级

1.long _________ _________ 2.short _________ _________ 3.big _________ _________ 4.early _________ _________ 5.nice _________ _________ 6.fat _________ _________ 7.strong _________ _________ 8.clean _________ _________ 9.busy _________ _________ 10.thin _________ _________ 11.tall _________ _________ 12.late _________ _________ 13.hot _________ _________ 14.happy _________ _________ 15.delicious ________________ ________________ 16.beautiful ________________ ________________ 17.interesting ________________ ________________ 18.important ________________ ________________ 19.popular ________________ ________________ 20.expensive ________________ ________________ 21.careful ________________ ________________ 22.good _________ _________ 23.many _________ _________ 24.old _________ _________ 25.bad _________ _________ 二.用括号内单词的正确形式填空

1.Bob is _________(young)than Fred.2.Elva is not as ___________(tall)as Lily.3.Tom looks _______(fat)than before.4.Which is _________(heavy), a hen or a chicken? 5.--How _________(tall)is Sally?--She' s 1.55 metres ________(tall).What about Lucy?--She' s only 1.40 metres ______(tall).She is much _______(short)than Sally.She is also the _______(short)girl in the class.6.He is ______(bad)at learning maths.He is much _______(bad)at Chinese and he is the _________(bad)at English.7.Annie says Sally is the ________(kind)person in the world.8.He is one of the_________(friendly)people in the class, I think.9.A dictionary is much _________(expensive)than a story-book.10.An orange ia a little ______(big)than an apple, but much ________(small)than a watermelon.11.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr.Wang.(popular)12.The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball.(big)13.Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B.(important)14.A rose ________ ________ __________ ________ a weed(野草).(beautiful)15.Toronto(多伦多)is _____ ______ city in Canada.(large)16.Playing computer games is ______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting).17.The Nile(尼羅河)is ______ ________river in the world.(long)18.Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport.(easy)19.Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests.(difficult)

20.He is ________than any other boy in the class.(clever)21.She is_______ than all the other students.(young)22.Where is the ________bus-stop?(near)23.She is ______ ______ girl in the classroom.(tall)27.Tom drives much ________ ________than John.(careful)28.The white flower is ________(beautiful).The yellow flower is ______ _______(beautiful)than the white flower.The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three.三、选择题

1.She is ________ than ________.A.busier / us B.busier / we C.more busy / us D.more busy / we 2.Jane is ________ than Betty.A.less taller B.less tallest C.less tall D.not as tall 3.China is ________ country in the world.A.the third largest B.the largest third C.the third large D.a third largest 4.-Which is ____ season in Beijing?

-I think it's autumn.A.good B.better C.best D.the best 5.-Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?

--Of course, the moon is.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 6.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest 7.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest 8.I study English as_______as my brother.A.hard B.harder C.hardest 9.Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer? A.expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive 10.The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.A long B longer C the longest 11.She is the second _______student in our class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest

四、改错

()1.He is thiner than his brother.____________ A B C D()2.The pen is the more expensive of all the pens.A B C D _____________()3.This story is interestinger than that one.A B C D _____________()4.Her English is gooder than I._______________ A B C D()5.He is the stronger in the class.___________________ A B C D()6.Benny was most excited in the class._______________

第四篇:感叹句讲解、练习及答案

感叹句讲解、练习及答案

【指点迷津】

◆what通常修饰名词,引导的感叹句的结构为:

1.What + a(n)+形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他!2.What +形容词+可数名词的复数形式+主语+谓语+其他!3.What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!

◆how通常修饰副词或形容词,引导的感叹句的结构为: 1.How +形容词或副词+主语+谓语!2.How +主语+谓语单项选择

一、单项选择

1.______ clever the boy is!A.How B.What C.What a 2.________ exciting sport it is to go bike riding!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How 3._________they had _________with each other over a cup of coffee!A.How fun, chatting B.What fun, chatting C.What a fun, chatting D.What a fun, chatted 4. lovely the squirrel is!A.What a B.How C.What D.How a 5._______a beautiful car!I've never seen it before.

A.What B.Which C.How D.Whether 6.______ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer!A.What a B.How C.What D.How a 7._____ lovely dog!A.How B.What a C.What 8._________ useful advice she gave you!You should listen to her.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 9.Look!

playful the boy is!He is jumping up and down with excitement.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 10.---__________ weather it is!We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.---Don’t worry.Let’s go to the Science Museum instead.A.What good B.How good C.How bad D.What bad 11.—The newspaper said, “LiNa is on Time cover”.—____________exciting news it is!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 12.---Do you know Shenzhou X is flying in space?---exciting news!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 13.______ good news they told us yesterday!A.How a B.How C.What D.What a 14.-______ amazing program The Voice of China is!-Yes.There are ______ many people who like to watch it.A.What;such B.How;so C.What an;so D.How;such 15.---______ hard work you have done!---It’s very kind of you to say so.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 16.______terrible the weather is these days!A.What B.What a C.How 17._________ wonderful time we have had!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 18.The 2018 World Cup __________ in Russia.How ________________ is!A.will be held;exciting a news B.will taken place;an exciting news C.will be taken place;exciting the news D.will hold;an exciting news 19.---good time we had at the party last night!---Yes. It was exciting party that I would never forget it. A.What;so B.How;such C.What a;such an D.How a;so an 20.______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 21.______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 22.Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them ______ a friendly person you are.A.what B.how C.when D.where 23.o_________ fantastic time they had playing hide-and-seek in the park!A.How B.What C.Hw a D.What a 24. useful invention(发明)the computer is!A.What a B.What an C.How a D.How an 25.—_____ good news he brought us yesterday!—Yes, all the students were very excited.

A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 2 26.---He got a full mark in the last exam.---Oh, ______ he is!A.how a clever

B.what a clever guy C.what clever D.what clever guy 27.________ great progress Little Jack has made!He made ______ few careless mistakes in the final.A.How;so

B.What an;so

C.What;so

D.What;such 28.______ beautiful music!A.What an

B.How

C.What

D.What a 29.—__________ hard work you have done!— It’s very kind of you to say so.A.What

B.How

C.What a

D.How a 30. great fun it is!And good time they are having!A.What, what a B.What a, how C.How a, how D.How, how a 31.________delicious food it is!A.How

B.How a

C.What a

D.What 32.——Simon has got 95 points in the math test!——Wow!______________ he has made!A.How great the progress

B.What a great progress C.How great progress

D.What great progress 33.______ good time they have!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 34._____exciting the news is!A.What an B.What C.How D.How an 35. __________from Beijing to London!A.How long way it is

B.What a long way it is C.How long way is it

D.What a long way is it 36._____ good information!I have never heard _____ wonderful news.A.What a, such a B.How, so C.What, such D.How, so a 37.—Have you heard of the songs sung by the first lady---Peng Liyuan? —Of course!___________ beautiful voice she has!—I agree.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 38.___________nice the ice cream looks!I can't wait to taste it.A.How a B.How C.What a D.What 39.—Line 3 of the Nanjing Metro will be in use in 2014.—Wow,!A.how excited the news is B.what an excited news C.how exciting news

D.what exciting news 40.—It is said that the scientists have found new ways to deal with AIDS.— wonderful news it is!A.How

B.What an

C.How a D.What 41.— ________ fine weather it is today!— Let’s go for a picnic.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 42.________ the small town is!A.What beautiful

B.What a beautiful C.How beautifully

D.How beautiful 43._____ good time we are having!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 44.“It’s a piece of good news.” “Yes.good news it is!” A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 45.What a friendly person _______!We all like talking with him.A.is it B.is he C.it is D.he is 46._______ swimming in this river!A.How great fun B.What great fun C.How a great fun D.What a great fun 47._______ sad news it is!We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A.What a

B.What

C.How a D.How 48.What _______ fine weather we have these days!A.a B.the C./ D.an 49._______ lovely day!Let’s go for a walk.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 50._______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 51._______ great time we had last week!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 52._______ man he is!A.What strange a B.How a strange C.What a strange D.What strange 53._______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a 54._______ the soup tastes!A.How good B.How well C.What good D.What well 答案:

1---5.ABBBA.6---10.CBCBD.11---15.AACCA.16---20.CDACB.21---25.DADAB.26---30.BCCAA.31---35.DDDCB.36---40.CABAD.41---45.ADBAD.46---50.BBCBC.51---54.DCAA.5

第五篇:感叹句的练习及答案

一、单项选择

1.______ clever the boy is!A.How B.What C.What a 2.________ exciting sport it is to go bike riding!A.What a

B.What an

C.What

D.How

3._________they had _________with each other over a cup of coffee!A.How fun, chatting B.What fun, chatting C.What a fun, chatting D.What a fun, chatted 4.

lovely the squirrel is!A.What a

B.How

C.What

D.How a 5._______a beautiful car!I've never seen it before.

A.What

B.Which

C.How

D.Whether 6.______ fun it is to have ice cream in hot summer!A.What a

B.How

C.What

D.How a 7._____ lovely dog!A.How

B.What a

C.What 8._________ useful advice she gave you!You should listen to her.A.How

B.How a

C.What

D.What a 9.Look!

playful the boy is!He is jumping up and down with excitement.A.What

B.How

C.What a

D.How a 10.---__________ weather it is!We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.---Don’t worry.Let’s go to the Science Museum instead.A.What good

B.How good

C.How bad

D.What bad 11.—The newspaper said, “LiNa is on Time cover”.—____________exciting news it is!

A.What

B.How C.What a

D.How a 12.---Do you know Shenzhou X is flying in space?---

exciting news!A.What

B.What a

C.How

D.How a 13.______ good news they told us yesterday!

A.How a

B.How

C.What

D.What a

15.-______ amazing program The Voice of China is!-Yes.There are ______ many people who like to watch it.A.What;such

B.How;so

C.What an;so

D.How;such 16.---______ hard work you have done!---It’s very kind of you to say so.A.What

B.How

C.What a

D.How a 17.______terrible the weather is these days!A.What

B.What a

C.How 18._________ wonderful time we have had!A.How

B.How a

C.What

D.What a 19.The 2018 World Cup __________ in Russia.How ________________ is!A.will be held;exciting a news

B.will taken place;an exciting news C.will be taken place;exciting the news

D.will hold;an exciting news

21.---

good time we had at the party last night!---Yes. It was

exciting party that I would never forget it. A.What;so B.How;such C.What a;such an D.How a;so an 22.______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday!A.What

B.What a

C.How

D.How a 23.______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 24.Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them ______ a friendly person you are.A.what

B.how

C.when

D.where 25._________ fantastic time they had playing hide-and-seek in the park!A.How

B.What

C.How a

D.What a 26.

useful invention(发明)the computer is!A.What a

B.What an

C.How a

D.How an 27.—_____ good news he brought us yesterday!—Yes, all the students were very excited.

A.What a

B.What

C.How

D.How a

29.---He got a full mark in the last exam.---Oh, ______ he is!A.how a clever B.what a clever guy C.what clever D.what clever guy 30.________ great progress Little Jack has made!He made ______ few careless mistakes in the final.A.How;so

B.What an;so

C.What;so

D.What;such 31.______ beautiful music!A.What an B.How

C.What

D.What a 32.—__________ hard work you have done!— It’s very kind of you to say so.A.What

B.How

C.What a

D.How a

33.great fun it is!And

good time they are having!A.What, what a

B.What a, how

C.How a, how

D.How, how a 34.________delicious food it is!A.How

B.How a

C.What a

D.What 35.——Simon has got 95 points in the math test!——Wow!______________ he has made!A.How great the progress

B.What a great progress C.How great progress

D.What great progress 36.______ good time they have!A.How

B.How a

C.What

D.What a 37._____exciting the news is!A.What an

B.What

C.How

D.How an

39. __________from Beijing to London!A.How long way it is

B.What a long way it is C.How long way is it

D.What a long way is it 40._____ good information!I have never heard _____ wonderful news.A.What a, such a B.How, so C.What, such

D.How, so a

42.—Have you heard of the songs sung by the first lady---Peng Liyuan? —Of course!___________ beautiful voice she has!—I agree.A.What

B.What a

C.How

D.How a 43.___________nice the ice cream looks!I can't wait to taste it.A.How a

B.How

C.What a

D.What 44.—Line 3 of the Nanjing Metro will be in use in 2014.—Wow,!A.how excited the news is

B.what an excited news C.how exciting news

D.what exciting news 45.—It is said that the scientists have found new ways to deal with AIDS.—

wonderful news it is!

A.How

B.What an

C.How a

D.What 46.— ________ fine weather it is today!— Let’s go for a picnic.A.What

B.How

C.What a

D.How a 47.________ the small town is!A.What beautiful

B.What a beautiful C.How beautifully

D.How beautiful 48._____ good time we are having!A.What

B.What a

C.How

D.How a

50.“It’s a piece of good news.” “Yes.good news it is!” A.What

B.What a

C.How D.How a 参考答案 1.A 【解析】感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文clever the boy is,可知选A。考点:感叹句 2.B 【解析】试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文exciting sport it is,sport表示抽象含义,不可数,故选B.考点:感叹句 3.B 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!

句意:喝着咖啡彼此聊天,他们过得多么高兴啊!Fun是不可数名词,故前面用what。现在分词作伴随状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,结合语境可知选B.考点:感叹句及非谓语动词

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。非谓语动词的用法比较固定,区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系,过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同,现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作,过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作,不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点,基本就能完成此类问题。4.B 【解析】感叹句有两种基本句式:“How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其它!”和“What+名词++主语+谓语+其它!”,lovely是形容词,故选B。考点:感叹句 5.A 【解析】本句的感叹中心词是car可数名词,故用what。注意感叹句的以下三个常用句型:What a/an+adj.+名词单数+主语+谓语动词;What+adj.+名词复数或不可数名词;How+副词或形容词+主语+谓语动词。故答案为A。考点:考查感叹句。6.C 【解析】感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文fun it is,fun是不可数名词,故选C。考点:感叹句 7.B 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文lovely dog,中心词是可数单数名词dog,可知选B。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。8.C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文useful advice she gave you!可知选C.考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。9.B 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文playful the boy is,可知选B。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。10.D 【解析】感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!联系下文我们不能去玄武湖划船了。可知天气不好。weather it is,weather是不可数名词,故选D。【考点】感叹句 11.A 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文exciting news it is,news是不可数名词,可知选 A。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。12.A 【解析】

试题分析:根据句式可知,本句是感叹句。根据news是不可数名词,其前不能用不定冠词,所以应该将BD排除;又根据How强调是后面的形容词或副词,而what强调的是名词,根据news,所以本题应该选A。考点:本题考查感叹句

点评:完成本题需要掌握感叹句的句式结构:what+[a(an)]+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!。本题中的news是一个不可数名词,这点一定要注意。13.C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文good news,中心词是news,不可数名词,可知选 C。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。14.C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!

上文expensive mobile phone中心词是mobile phone可数名词单数,expensive词首音素是元音,故用what an.下文特指上文提到的手机的款式,故选C.考点:感叹句及冠词

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。冠词是一种虚词,在英语中只能和名词一起使用。不定冠词用在可数单数名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。应用中需结合一定的语境来判断是用不定冠词还是用定冠词。15.C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!

根据amazing program,中心词是program是可数名词单数,amazing词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用an。下文many people中so修饰形容词many,such只能修饰名词,故选C。考点:感叹句及词义辨析

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。16.A 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文hard work,本句中work为不可数名词,可知选 A。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。17.C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文terrible the weather is,可知选C。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。18.D 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!本句中wonderful time表示单数含义,故选D。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。19.C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:2018届世界杯将在俄罗斯举行。这个消息多么令人兴奋啊!hold和take place都可以表示举行比赛,区别是前者一般是人做主语,后者一般是物做主语。本句中news是不可数名词,本句中指前文提到的好消息,故前面用定冠词。how引导感叹句的结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!故选 考点:词义辨析及感叹句

点评:英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。20.A 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文pretty your dress is,可知选 A.考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。21.C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文good time,可数名词单数,故用what a。

下文such是形容词,修饰名词,意思是如此的这样的;so是副词,修饰形容词,副词,意思是如此这样。exciting party中心词是party可数名词单数,故用such,选C。考点:感叹句及形容词副词辨析

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。形容词和副词的区别主要是在句子中作为句子成分的不同,虽然都可以放在动词后面,但是形容词是放在系动词后面做表语,副词放在实意动词后面做状语。形容词作为修饰词只能用作定语,修饰名词。而副词除了修饰动词意外,还可以修饰副词。22.B 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文nice time the boys had,本句中time是可数名词单数,故选B。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。23.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:爬山是一件多么让人兴奋的运动。sport为单数可数名词,exciting为元音音素开头发音的单词,故选D 考点:感叹句

点评:感叹句是中考的必考语法点。把握好三种形式:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用what,是形容词就用how.24.A 【解析】

试题分析:句意:不要等待人们对你友善,给他们表现出你是一个多么友善的人。what引导的感叹句在句中作为宾语,person为单数可数名词,所以句子用what来引导,故选A 考点:感叹句

点评:感叹句是中考的必考语法点。把握好三种形式:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用what,是形容词就用how.25.D 【解析】

试题分析:根据句式可知,本句是感叹句。根据感叹句的用法How强调是后面的形容词或副词,而what强调的是名词,根据advice可知,本句是强调名词,故用what,排除AC;本句实际上是固定短语have a fantastic time doing的感叹句,所以本题选D。考点:本题考查感叹句

点评:完成本题需要掌握感叹句的句式结构:what+[a(an)]+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!。而本题很容易受到time是不可数名词的影响,而错选B。26.A 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文useful invention(发明),中心词是名词invention,useful词首音素是辅音,故不定冠词用a,可知选 A。考点:感叹句 点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。27.B 【解析】

试题分析:本题是感叹句,修饰的单词是名词,通常用what,news是不可数名词消息的意思,所以无需加冠词,若名词为可数名词单数需在前加不定冠词,元音音素用an,辅音音素用a,感叹句中how后跟形容词或副词,与本题不符,而后半句time加冠词a表示一段时光的意思,故本题选B。考点:感叹句的结构。

点评:在英文中,表示感叹句有两种形式,分别为what+名词,或how+形容词或副词,名词前可用单词修饰,可数名词单数前可用不定冠词,注意它们的使用和区别。28.C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!

Beautiful、careful和wonderful是形容词,故选前面应用how,下文picture是可数名词单数,前文应用what a,故选C。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。29.B 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!Guy是可数名词单数,根据下文he is!可知选B。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。30.C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:小杰克取得了多么大的进步啊!他几乎没有犯粗心大意的错误。progress为“进步”,不可数名词,so 后接形容词,但是如果名词前有many,much,few修饰时用so ,故选C 考点:感叹句

点评:感叹句是中考的必考语法点。把握好三种形式:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用what,是形容词就用how.31.C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文beautiful music!不可数名词,可知选 C.考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。32.A 【解析】

试题分析:句意:你工作的多么努力啊!你能那么说,真的是太好了。work工作,不可数名词,用what引导,故选A 考点:感叹句

点评:感叹句是中考的必考语法点。把握好三种形式:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用what,是形容词就用how.33.A 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文great fun it is!fun是不可数名词,可知选A。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。34.D 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文delicious food it is!可知主语是不可数名词,故选D。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。35.D 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文he has made!可知选项ABC结构错误,故选D。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。36.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:他们玩的很开心!have a good time玩的开心,为固定短语,time 为名词故用what 引导感叹句,故选D 考点:感叹句 点评:感叹句是中考的必考语法点。把握好三种形式:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用what,是形容词就用how.37.C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文exciting the news is!可知选C。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。38.B 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文hard work it is!可知选B。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。39.B 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!通过分析可知选项ACD结构有误,故选B.考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。40.C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文good information!可知前文用what。uch是形容词,修饰名词,意思是如此的这样的;so是副词,修饰动词,意思是如此这样。联系下文wonderful news,可知下文用such,故选C。考点:感叹句及形容词副词辨析

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。So和such这两个词应该主要从词性上进行区分,注意他们修饰对象的不同。41.B 【解析】 试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文the earthquake in Yushu is!可知选B。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。42.B 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文beautiful voice she has!可知选B。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。43.B 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文nice the ice cream looks!可知选B。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。44.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:南京地铁三号线将在2014年投入使用。哇,多么令人兴奋的消息啊!news 为不可数名词,用what,故选D 考点:感叹句

点评:感叹句是中考的必考语法点。把握好三种形式:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用what,是形容词就用how.45.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:据说,科学家已经发现了一种处理艾滋病的方法。多么好的消息啊!news为不可数名词,用what 来引导,故选D 考点:感叹句

点评:感叹句是中考的必考语法点。把握好三种形式:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用what,是形容词就用how.46.A 【解析】

试题分析:句意:今天天晴多么好啊!让我们出去野炊吧。weather天气,为不可数名词,故选A 考点:感叹句

点评:感叹句是中考的必考语法点。把握好三种形式:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用what,是形容词就用how.47.D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:多么漂亮的小城镇啊!the small town作为主语,用how来构成感叹句。故选D 考点:感叹句

点评:感叹句是中考的必考语法点。把握好三种形式:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用what,是形容词就用how.48.B 【解析】

试题分析:句意:我们玩的多么的开心啊!have a good time玩的开心,是固定表达,what 构成的感叹句后接形容词+名词,故选B 考点:感叹句

点评:感叹句是中学英语的常考语法点。把握好三种形式:1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+(主语+谓语)!2.What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!3.how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!解答此类题从后往前看,如果主语前是名词就用what,是形容词就用how.49.B 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文boring story he told us,story是可数名词,可知选B。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。50.A 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文good news it is,可知选A。考点:感叹句

点评:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。

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