五莲话六级考试

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第一篇:五莲话六级考试

五莲话六级考试是全国统一的单科性标准化测试考试。考试合格者,由全国语言文字工作******五莲话工作小组发给《五莲话六级证书》。北京、上海、天津、纽约、等地区人员到五莲落户,必须具有《五莲话六级证书》。

本卷有Ⅰ(选择题共12分)、Ⅱ(非选择题共108分)卷,共120分,时间120分钟,交卷时,请将答案卡和作文纸分类分别收交。

命题人:口香糖

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一、听力(12分)

1、甲:晌午头了,肚子怪饥困!

乙:走,咱们去火烧店!

问:他们打算下一步做什么?

A、放火把店烧了

B、吃一种食品

C、睡午觉去

D、打架

2、甲:咋?

乙:今意这事你揍地,弄地我怪啊咂!

甲:我说圣么来?

乙:我不系夯你说了!

问:“乙的心情如何?”

A、愉快 B、郁闷 C、愧疚 D、平淡

3、甲:含不快紧趁的,揍营生樟亩乌趋!

乙:我闲扎来?谁夯你是的,光啦嘴不干活!

问:对话者的身份最可能是

A、领导和群众 B、父母与孩子C、夫妻 D、顾客与小店老板

4、甲:岗地怪兰,月明缺了一块。

乙:我也闷混呀!

问:下面那个说法正确?

A、甲要讲一个故事

B、俩人在讨论一个奇怪的事情

C、乙因为头晕没有考试

D、乙昏迷了

5、甲:看,嫩的白菜长得不支生,增亩弄的?

乙:一嘎嘎的时候俺就喂豆油,喂得。

问:甲的意思是?

A、鲜嫩的白菜长的很旺盛

B、您的白菜长的很好

C、鲜嫩的白菜长得蔫了

D、您的白菜很新鲜

6、甲:你增母含不来?

乙:赶木就走。

甲:吗离地,再不来我多你两耳瓜子。

问:判断下面四种说法那种是正确的?

A、路况不好

B、需要赶着车走 C、甲要送给乙瓜子

D、甲找乙

二 单项选择(10分)

1,你看看俺这个孩子真是阿达银。阿达--A烦人 B招人喜欢 C天真 D厉害 你再给我扎煞 就不中!

A调皮 B可爱 C张牙舞爪 D睡觉 3 你拿忌讳去。忌讳--A机会 B 醋 C味精 D酱油 您别应办了应办这个词在什么情况下说? A马路上 B学校 C酒桌 D火车上 你别把我的那个自行车踢蹬了啊!踢蹬--A骑坏 B骑 C当球玩 D挂起来 他婶子,你买的黄瓜怎么蜒蚰了?蜒蚰--A不新鲜 B放油了 C有虫子 D断了 7 你看啊,俺真木有记了!木有记了--A用木头计数 B没有办法 C笨的和木头一样D聪明俺木有保窜!保窜——

A毛病 B吃饱 C精神

D作业哎!谁破了挂褡子?挂褡子--A放屁了 B麻袋 C凉鞋 D书包 做人要厚道,别惹人家凡弃。凡弃--A生气B抛弃C厌烦D喜欢

二 连线(20分)

截流归

蝉虫

沙有

蝈蝈

拐子

鸽子

老道

螳螂

幼延

壁虎 舍胡子

蟋蟀 不嘎

母牛 狗屎明

蜈蚣 土蜇子

萤火虫 蝈蝈档子

蝌蚪 三 阅读理解(40分)

《一》

今枣臣,俺开车到城里买营生,路上咕咕麻哈地,刚咕垫银来,走了牧霎,俺地车就踢蹬了。我又不会扎故,就捉摸了个埝住下。这过时候,过来一个银,我一看,是俺临身家。我原来一直夯他嘎虎地不糙,后来他出门揍营生拉了饥荒,也不来找我耍了。他也看着我了,就问道:曾母的事?我说:车踢蹬了。他说:我济你扎故扎故。说着,就吨谷治给我拾掇车。捣鼓了一大霎子也牧戳笼好,我说,我去找银吧。他说,前头不远有过修理厂,我去济你叫银。牧霎,银家就把车给我扎故好了。

1、文中的“俺临身家”原来做的工作如何?

A、文章没有提 B、赔本了 C、生意兴隆

2、“俺临身家”修车的时候,是什么姿势?

A、站着 B、蹲着 C、侧身 D、躺着

3、我的车为什么停了下来? A、因为找了埝

B、路面问题

C、遇见我的临身家了

D、走错了方向

4、我跟俺临身家是什么关系?

A、曾经认识 B、挨着住 C、好朋友 D、路人

5、这个故事主要讲了什么?

A、一个浪漫的爱情故事

B、一个助人为乐的故事

C、一个很恐怖的鬼故事

D、一个给成人看的故事 《二》

A: 哎,你看你书噶书噶的,你再上哪?

B 我区区撒木撒木

A:囊亩晚了,你窜后声母?

B: 我上活拿条迷沟.A: “安阳”你活能使了,你带上天?安?不就是区区好那个劈叉子耍?我越看你出产不出那好出产。你离了她怎喊就找不个儿席子了啊?

B: 木以,木以,A 木以?我先好你说了头里来啊,你今后响要是区区我就好你不算完、砸是你。进知你的腿劈使你。

B: 你咋呼声母?就不害怕临身子听知?我一劂排是你!

A: 啊摇来!你看你能的好个豆是的!(顺手拿来一个马扎子)你在不老式我一交叉子海是你,小表字儿。赶好您大大这么个拉呱夫的。

1、文章最好的题目是:

A大大我爱你

B大大你别管我了

C拿迷沟

D娶媳子

2、第二行的‘窜后‘是什么意思:

A从高处掉下

B蹿了后边去

C到处跑

D伤心不止

3、第五行的‘她‘指的是:

A劈叉子

B临身子

C大大

D作者

4、上文中的大大为什么生气?

A儿子要娶媳子

B儿子想吃迷沟 C 儿子想出去打临身子

D儿子骂了大大

5、文章说了什么问题?

A儿子不好好学习B儿子以吃迷沟为生

C大大不爱吃迷沟

D大大管不了儿子了

四、翻译句子(18分)

1、五莲老鼠喝醉了,和猫说:今亦俺就呆在这了,你乖我一下试试!别看你长着个大过字,别野着我,野草鸡了我,我拿过砖头写你爷来盖!不服?试户试户!

2、歪!夜来过尚打谱叫你吃沽扎,母心思电话踢蹬了,扎沽了一盼子也母扎沽好,就木去叫你,快自己吃吧,母刹刹吃了半盖丁,查姆沙的撑刹!

3、你不就是挣了俩钱嘛!姚几了说声么?就你能点。烧包什么?教银家一派哗啦去,你就不祖声了。

六、写作(30分)

材料: 五莲人的愿望:首都设在洪凝,县委取代****,联合国设在仁里,上海是许孟的一个庄。国酒五粮液,国宴羊肉汤,口号

:五莲 ——岗地好兰!

要求:

1.根据所给材料,自由发挥,可以续写故事,也可以发表议论或抒发感情。2000字左右,体裁不限

第二篇:湖南常德话等级考试六级试题

一,填空题20分,每题4分)

1,“或懒行”的意思是--2,“哪门的?”的意思是--

3,普通话骂人的,“我cao你老妈”用常德话应该说--4,“恩朝”的意思是--

5,一个人告诉你,“你喜得没有克。”,这里面的“喜得”的意思是--

二,选择题20分,每空4分)

1,“老解”是说()

a,姐姐 b,解放军 c,自家的丈夫

2,“完安”是指()

a,我们 b,完整的 c,地名

3,“撞棒”是说什么()

a,擀面的木棒 b,撞墙了的意思 c,蔑视一个人,说他脑袋傻

4,跑胡子是常德的优秀赌博项目,请问什么是“八块”()和“千子”()

a,八块钱 b,重跑(两次跑或提)c,专指“小十” d,出老千的人

三,简答题(20分,每题10分)

1,简叙“噶懒”的三种用法。

2,一般情况下,常德话的结尾用以什么样的辅助词,请举出至少3个。

四,判断题(20分,每题4分)

1,常德话中的“吃”,应该发“恰”的音么

2,“真市”,是一个地名吗?

3,“旁尬”,指的是“尴尬”吗?

4,指某个公司的经营状况通常用“业绩”,那么在常德话里是读“劣绩”吗?

5“猪伯伯”是不是常德人对养殖者的蔑称?

五,普译德(20分)

大话西游里周星驰的经典对白值得怀恋(曾经.....那段)请你用常德话准确地表示它。

六,乡土常识附加题(20分,每题4分,此题不做不扣分,做对加分)

1,“北堤”那个地方以什么小吃出名?

2,常德牛肉粉实际上就是长沙的米线,那么长沙的米粉在常德叫什么呢?

3,原来常德师院现在叫什么名字?

4,在常德,地位相当于长沙五一广场的广场叫什么名字?

5,常德话属于“湘语”语系吗

全国常德话等级考试六级试题标准答案 由常德语言研究考试中心主任-胡军 提供 一,填空题:(20分,每题4分)

1, “或懒行”的意思是----做某件事情不认真,敷衍 2,“哪门的?”的意思是——怎么了、为什么; 3,普通话骂人的,“我cao你老妈”用常德话应该说--我通你地娘

4,“恩朝”的意思是——今天。

5 一个人告诉你,“你喜得没有去。”,这里面的“喜得”的意思是——还好、幸亏;

二,选择题:(20分,每空4分)1,“老解”是说---(c)自家的丈夫 2,“完安”是指---(a)我们

3,“撞棒”是说什么-(c)蔑视一个人,说他脑袋傻 4,跑胡子的“八块”指--(b)重跑(两次跑或提)

“千子”--(c)专指“小十”

三,简答题(20分,每题10分)

1,简叙“噶懒”的三种用法。

1)形容事情坏了,糟了。比如:这就噶懒打,忘记带钱了。

2)算了,就这样的意思,表达无可奈何的心情。比如:噶懒,噶懒,就这么搞。3)非常,很的意思。程度副词。比如:好的噶懒打 4)没有意义,作为不文明语气助词。等等……

2,一般情况下,常德话的结尾用以什么样的辅助词,请举出至少3个。撒,咯,哦,类等。

四,判断题(20分,每题4分)

1,常德话中的“吃”,应该发“恰”的音么。

错误,发“气”的音。2,“真市”,是一个地名吗?

正确,指津市。

3,“旁尬”,指的是“尴尬”吗?

错误,指螃蟹。

4,指某个公司的经营状况通常用“业绩”,那么在常德话里是读“劣绩”吗?

错误,读孽绩

5“猪伯伯”是不是常德人对养殖者的蔑称?

不是,是骂人的话,我妹妹喜欢说这个词

五,普译德(20分)

大话西游里周星驰的经典对白值得怀恋(曾经.....那段)请你用常德话准确地表示它。

曾经有一段真挚的感情摆在我的面前,我却不知道珍惜,失去之后才后悔莫及,世界上最痛苦的事情莫过于如此,如果上天给我一个再来一次的机会,我一定要对那个女孩说三个字,我爱你,如果要给这份爱加一个期限的话,我希望是一万年!

“起 先内时候有一段好得尬懒打地感情摆斗老子地门前,老子不晓得哪们没有克珍惜,等斗它无懒事跑哒我才只后悔得尬懒哒,世盖上最啊杂的事也不过就是这个懒像 哒,要是上天跟老子给一过再来一次的机会重新嘎始的话,老子绝对会跟内过个女的港三过字,我爱你,假是硬要跟跌份爱加一过期翰的话,老子狠不得就是一万 年!” 六,乡土常识附加题(20分,每题4分,此题不做不扣分,做对加分)1,“北堤”以什么小吃出名?

---麻辣肉

2,常德牛肉粉实际上就是长沙的米线,那么长沙的米粉在常德叫什么呢?

---米面

3,原来常德师院现在叫什么名字?

---湖南文理学院

4,在常德,地位相当于长沙五一广场的广场叫什么名字?

---武陵阁

5,常德话属于“湘语”语系吗?

---不属于,属于北方语系。www.xiexiebang.com

第三篇:五莲一中中小学教师理论考试

五莲县中小学教师《规范办学行为》等学校管理知识考试

一、选择题

1、规范办学行为规定中小学走读生在校时间小学、中学分别不超过()

A6小时、8小时B5小时、8小时C7小时、10小时D8小时、9小时。

2、小学、初中、高中各学段每天作业总量时间限制分别不超过()

A1、1.5、2小时B0.5、1、1.5小时C1、2、2.5小时D1、2、3小时

3、体育艺术推广“2+1”项目中2和1是指()

A2个体育项目、1个音乐节目B2种乐器、1个体育项目

C2种锻炼技能、1种艺术特长D2种乐器、1首歌曲

4、小学、初中、高中规定最大班额为()

A45、45、50B45、50、50C40、45、50D45、50、565、双休日规定()

A 宿舍楼大门上锁,学生不能宿便进出宿舍 B尽可能多的教师值班,保证安全、良好的秩序

C 可以组织学生做题、讲座D 学生自主支配

6、三位一体教育体系是指()

A学校、家庭、社会B学校、学生、教师

C学生、家长、家长委员会D 学校、家长学校、校外教育基地

7、下列说法正确的是()

A 指导学生选择发展方向不早于第一学年末 B为对学生负责,可以给学生选择文、理、艺发展方向 C 根据教学实际,可以适当增减课程和课时 D公办普通高中不得招收复读班、插班复读

8、下列说法正确的是()

A教师应当取得国家规定的相应学历B师资缺乏的学校可以聘用无教师资格的人员代课

C根据学生家长请求,假期教师可以组织收费补课 D 教师在教育教学活动中不得歧视学生

9、普通中小学考试管理坚持的基本原则是()

A基础性、发展性、开放性原则B基础性、全面性、代表性原则

C结构合理、分量适宜、灵活不偏D结构合理、题型灵活、难易适中

10新课程标准中提出的三维教学目标是()

A知识、方法、能力B知识、技能、达成度

C知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观D了解、掌握、理解应用

二、填空题

1、、三、问答题

山东省教育厅“关于加强师德建设规范普通中小学教师教育教学行为的若干意见”中提出要精心进行作业教学,作业教学的基本环节有那些?

参考答案

一、AACDDADDAC

二、个人初备、集体研讨、二次备课、教后反思。

三、作业教学的基本环节为:教师设计作业、学生做作业、教师评改作业、实施矫正教学。

第四篇:徐州话单词(徐州话不过六级根本看不懂)

徐州话单词大全(徐州话不过六级根本看不懂)

分享

首次分享者:㎡O_O 已被分享1次 评论(0)复制链接 分享 转载 举报 逼养的——徐州的城骂,不好解释 FAI(4声)——疼痛时的感叹词 撩才(找事)模搂(摸)不搂=摆乎=倒鼓(玩)搁吱(用手或其它东西碰人的痒处)眯搂眯搂(比画比画), 突搂地(拖着地走)撒么撒么(看看,找找)蹬歪=鼓拧

枯瓷(例:洋泥盆顶上东西洗不掉,拿铲子枯瓷一下.)当央(中间)将将(刚才)才坏(毛病)得儿不得儿(爽不爽)验好=克模定形(第四声)(正好)格把地=样齐地/散熊了(反义词)夜摸黑儿(傍晚)胳了拜子,腿肚子,手指盖子,胳绷子(脖子)屋当门,堂屋,过底,锅屋,屎毛子(建筑&结构类)藏饭,挺觉,爽爽(第四声,意思是吃完饭溜溜)(生活类)白灰(熟石灰),洋灰(水泥),洋火(火柴),洋丁(丁)(建材类)光光蜓(蜻蜓),爹搂龟儿(知了),歇虎子(壁虎),马路橛子(交警)(名称类)我的咣当来----我的个天

跟跟----附近

我在百货大楼跟跟等你。

刺目糊----眼屎

尿借子----尿片

癞歹哄----邋遢

起叶子----恶作剧

人脸疯----橡皮脸

什么黄子————什么东西

突鲁地-用鞋磨着地走(不知道还有啥能表达一下的)

赏问-中午

袜窝,袜克腾----小坑

石砸子----碎石子

燕来————表示同意

我不揉你-------我不理你 得有意-------故意 赖赖鼓-------赖蛤蟆 卡倒---------摔倒 昂囊人-------恶心人

海了_______坏了

将就将就------凑活差不多 脚(jue)家走--------回家

拽的一个老羊劲----很拽

群量的----很清楚

村凉地-——明明

能(4声)点啤擦——喝点啤酒

不肉(3声)你——不理你

肉头——意为“很掘,不开窍” 裂(3声)熊——算了 管——行

摆活摆活——修理修理 搭把手——帮忙

按窝--立刻

奖礤(ca第三声)子---石阶

用筷子阁楼阁楼--用筷子拌匀

车骨碌---车轮胎 脏温——什么时候 璀(音)——水壶

洋心——很得意的样子 蹈(音)菜——夹菜 开匪(音)——开水 阅(2声)——讴吐

毛格——(硬币)

马展-------------马上

抛死------浪费

刺(第一声)毛------孬,不好

赏苑、恣(zei四声)儿-----------舒服

剔溜圆-------很圆

血苦、血酸---很苦,很酸 吐沫星子-------唾液 热古毒的----闷热 稀不热---很热 温不臭---很臭

也嚷(第三声)-------受批评 高低高---------终于、最后 左不拉子-------左撇子 黑不楞通-------黑漆漆的 挺不湿、挺潮------很湿

列列 ——让让

搦——介于拿和捏之间的一种力度 马上马—— 一会,片刻

滴娄打挂-------拖拖拉拉,拿的东西或穿的衣服多且长等意思 抹儿-----有本事的人 你真菜----你真笨 透胖----很胖 情等着-----等待

拐------任性

瞎迷娄------乱比划 西里斜歪----不正经 腮帮子-----脸颊

揣(第二声)----又胖又笨 爹(第三声)娄-----撒娇 墒袁--舒服,艘比扣子-小气,土录地-土地,起椰子--人来疯,通红通红的--很红,需不烂紫--紫,管不--行吗,晌混-中午,杯答---无能

蚂蚱---蚂子

任哪--------到处

拉呱---聊天

赖呆哄=不讲究卫生(的人)!

jue丫把子=脚!

温臭温臭=很臭、非常臭!

屎掘子=大便!

造句:俺妈说俺是赖呆哄,半年洗一次jue丫把子。俺对象说

俺身上温臭温臭地,就像屎掘子!

喊比拉快(二声)----------很傻。

把棍——木棍

晌混-中午,应该是——晌温 热古毒的----闷热 稀不热---很热 温不臭---很臭

也嚷(第三声)-------受批评 高低高---------终于、最后 左不拉子-------左撇子 黑不楞通-------黑漆漆的 挺不湿、挺潮------很湿 列列 ——让让

搦——介于拿和捏之间的一种力度 马上马—— 一会,片刻

滴娄打挂-------拖拖拉拉,拿的东西或穿的衣服多且长等意思 抹儿-----有本事的人 你真菜----你真笨 透胖----很胖 情等着-----等待

怪(第三声)------任性 瞎迷娄------乱比划 西里斜歪----不正经 腮帮子-----脸颊

揣(第二声)----又胖又笨 爹(第三声)娄-----撒娇 墒袁--舒服, 艘比扣子-小气, 土录地-土地, 起椰子--人来疯, 通红通红的--很红, 需不烂紫--紫, 管不--行吗, 晌混-中午, 杯答---无能 蚂蚱---蚂子

任哪--------到处 拉呱---聊天

赖呆哄=不讲究卫生(的人)!jue丫把子=脚!

温臭温臭=很臭、非常臭!

*掘子=大便!造句:俺妈说俺是赖呆哄,半年洗一次jue丫把子。俺对象说 俺身上温臭温臭地,就像*掘子!

喊比拉快(二声)----------很傻。把棍——木棍 毛歌=硬币 挎包=口袋

蒋擦子(台阶)蒜舅子(臼子)真管(真行)几歪(嘟囔)抛次-指动作或声音 比如:抛次一皮锤把那伙计给封倒了!板正的 真办事

格木眼(闭眼):快格木眼睡觉 迷楞一会(暂时休息一下)呼你一而把子(打人脸)真胎:你这孩子真胎!颌蒙瘟(腮腺炎)下才滥

藏zang(2声):你吃饱了吗?再给你藏点饭吧!(盛饭添点饭的意思)曲路拐弯(曲折)老毛(mao,3声)猴子:鬼

给。。样。。(像。。一样。)

屋山头(瓦房的两边):一次我在朋友家,和那位朋友还有他的父亲喝酒,他父亲说:“有次我和同事到北京出差,吃饭时要了一瓶60多度的二锅头,一瓶下去俺两人腚撅的给屋山头样。

弄红木、种嘛的(干什么的)劈刺狼烟(乌烟瘴气)气蒙古子(癞河嘛)

蹬歪、古拧:别乱古拧(别乱动)段(追),你先走,一会我段你去!滴滴(小汽车)良(3声,牵):来,我良着你,别走丢了!抹(摸):快点抹牌!摇曳--造业

区不黑——很黑 西不脏——很脏 管乎 ——能用 洋棒 ——电线竿

滑溜 ——滑 指皮肤,绸缎等手感好的东西 麻爪 ——惊慌失措的样子

补土杠烟——空气中灰尘飞舞的样子 胶粘 ——粘

烘了 ——软了,指水果等 乌不毒地 ——闷热 添孩子 ——生孩子

将 ——动物生了一般指狗

弃 ——动物生了一般指毛(猫)胡喽 ——乱摸 黑雀子 ——黑痣 讲擦子--黑板擦 硫瓶 —— 玻璃瓶 还有一个字不能不提:

1、你王王那个藏儿门儿,存藏晚都关弄末早,藏问要四晚一会儿会儿,就得绕个大圈子,干洒得四!

2、记得我那时宁不喋喋的时候,没现在好玩的多,也就是弹留淡,真光光听,真叠喽归!打方保!夏天的时候,太阳恁毒,也觉不着!光着斤酿,湿着觉把子,穿着裤头子,你还别说,还不孬来!

3、甲:恁王王恁,紧紧说紧紧说,菜都凉了,刀菜.乙:刀菜刀菜,都刀.4、今天下班的时候看到溜地上有一个体溜亮的毛戈,把我喜毁了,我跑也跑也,一不小心磕了我的葛了拜子,血呼呲呼呲往外躺.不过拾了个毛戈,还是把我喜的不得了.5、一天,俺一手拿着咣咣挺,一手拿着生捏子,走到大街上,树上的接喽棍变成的接喽紧叫紧叫,怪烦人的.走着走着,不知道是哪个”妖叶蛋“放了一个炮,吓毁我了,气的我大声说”弄末来!“

6、原来有一段才办肆的爱情搁在我前头,我没能够啄,直到它消失在卜土杠烟的土娄中,我这才意思到,如果苍天能再给我那个小妮子讲:”憨黄子,俺喜欢你!"如果死要给这段情定个丝间的话,俺觉周一万年也就管乎了!7.白挑皮了,你真额娘银 分享 已被分享1次 分享来自: 遇到.的日志

第五篇:2010六级考试预测作文

大学英语六级考试预测作文(2010.6)

预测作文

(一)Global Shortage of Fresh Water

1.人们以为淡水是取之不尽的(提示:雨水、河水、井水„„)

2.实际上淡水是非常紧缺的(提示:人口增长、工业用水增加、污染„„)

3.我们应该怎么办

【范文】

At present, many people take it for granted that fresh water will never be used up because we can find it not only from the rain, but also in the rivers, lakes and wells.Consequently, it is not necessary for us to worry about global shortage of fresh water.In fact, the situation has become so serious that everyone should be aware of it and take immediate actions.With the world population increasing rapidly year after year, water resources are being consumed at an appalling speed.What's more, with the development of science and technology, modern industry needs much more water than before.Thirdly, pollution is also a worrying problem—water in rivers and wells becomes undrinkable because of industrial wastes.We should take urgent measures to protect fresh water resources.The government should increase the efficiency of water usage by such methods as water recycling and purification of sea water.The people, on the other hand, should form the habit of cherishing every drop of water.Last but not least, pollution must be effectively controlled, if we ever want to improve the quality of life.【点评】

本篇范文的最大特色是将批驳类与办法类结合,首段指出一些人的错误认识;第二段从三方面进行批驳;第三段指出我们的做法。

范文首先指出,一些人认为淡水是取之不尽的,然后在第二段中进行批驳。首先,水资源正在被以惊人的速度消费。其次,现代工业需要更多的水资源。另外,因为工业污染,有些水已经不适宜饮用了。第三段阐述正确做法,即政府提高水资源的利用率、人人养成节约用水的习惯以及有效地控制水污染。

第一段第一句中的take it for granted表示“想当然”,be used up表示“用完,耗尽”。第三段第一点中的efficiency,recycling和purification分别指“效率”、“再循环”和“净化”。

预测作文

(二)Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Big Cities?

1.近年来越来越多的民工涌入大城市 2.产生这一社会现象的原因

【范文】

For a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of rural laborers who flood into big cities.Many men work on construction sites, while many women work as dishwashers in restaurants or babysitters for city dwellers.Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon.First and foremost, the limited land can no longer produce enough crops for an ever-increasing rural population.In the second place, there are far more opportunities in big cities—rural laborers dream of earning money through hard work.Last but by no means least, many of them want to live permanently in big cities, because they admire the way of living there, and wish their children to receive good education.I firmly believe that if we try our best to create a healthy social atmosphere, rural laborers will make greater contribution to our nation.【点评】

本题谈论的是一种社会现象。第一段首句引入某一现象,第二句举例说明,第三句是个过渡句,引起下面解释原因段落的第二段;第三段是简洁的结束语,其中的宾语从句嵌套一个状语从句。

范文首先指出大量农民工涌入大城市这一现象,并引出第二段所阐述的三个原因。首先,农村有限的土地不能满足日益增长的人口消费。其次,大城市有更多的工作机会。最后,农民工向往大城市的生活,想永远居住在大城市。末段总结指出,如果创造一个健康的社会环境,农民工就可以为国家做出更大的贡献。

第一段第二句中的construction site表示“建筑工地”,babysitter表示“帮人看孩子的人”。第二段第一点中的rural指“农村的”;第三点中的permanently和admire分别指“永久地”和“羡慕”,receive education指“接受教育”。

预测作文

(三)Silence Is Gold 1.许多场合中“沉默是金”是正确的 2.但也有例外的情形 3.结论

【范文】

When we talk of the famous proverb “Silence is Gold”, we should not simply label it as right or wrong, but explore it in depth.This proverb is especially true under several situations.First, if we have made a promise not to let out a secret, we should always keep silent.Second, we should avoid talking over facts or statistics of which we are not sure.Third, whenever we are expressing our ideas, brevity is the soul of wit and talking too much will always lead to faults and mistakes.Nevertheless, there are also some exceptions.If we find out a flaw in other's speaking or writing, we should not hesitate a moment to point it out.And to friends or acquaintances seeking advice, we should feel free to help them.In a word, we can draw the conclusion that in most cases “silence is gold”, but in certain circumstances, talking is the right choice.【点评】

本文的特色在于其并未完全肯定或完全否定所提到的谚语,而是从正、反两个方面去分析,即第二段指出其正确性,第三段谈例外情况;末段总结,呼应全文。

范文首先提出所要讨论的谚语“沉默是金”。第二段分三个方面阐述其正确性,即发誓保守秘密,对于不确定的事情要保持沉默,而在表达自己的思想时,力求简洁。第三段指出例外,为别人指出错误或为朋友等提建议时,不要坚持“沉默是金”。末段总结,呼应第二、三段。

第一段中的label...as...表示“将„„看作„„”,而explore...in depth表示“深入探究„„”。第二段第一点中的make a promise表示“允诺”,let out a secret表示“泄露秘密”,keep silent表示“保持沉默”;第三点中的brevity is the soul of wit也是个谚语,表示“言贵简洁”。第三段第二点中的acquaintance指“熟人”。

预测作文

(四)A Letter of Application

1.表达自己对该工作的渴求态度 2.尽量展示自己的技能和经历 3.信中应包括自己的联系方式

【范文】

January , 2010

Dear Sirs,I am writing you this letter to show my keen interest in the post of assistant manager which you advertised in yesterday's China Daily for, as is indicated in the enclosed resume, my major and experiences closely parallel your requirement.I have always been a top student in my specialized area, biochemistry.I took several other courses in my spare time and excelled in all of them due to my hard work.I am sure such courses as British and American literature and culture, business management and statistics will lend me an edge in the fierce competition in the job market.Another point I want to draw your attention to is that I have been taking an active part in a variety of campus activities.In the due process teamwork spirit has been enhanced and my interpersonal skills improved.I would like to meet you at your earliest convenience and discuss the possibility of working with your company.Or, if you are too busy these days, you can contact me at 64543575 for further information.Thank you for your favorable consideration.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Jenny Green

【点评】

这篇文章是一篇非常成功的求职信。首段表明了自己对经理助理这一职位的渴望,其中包括了自己如何得知这一职位的,而后说明自己的条件符合要求,引起下段。次段分五句,说明自己在专业上是个尖子生,并指出对于其他课程自己做得同样出色,为将来的工作奠定了坚实的基础;后两句说明自己参加了各种学校活动,培养了多方面的能力。第三段首句说明自己非常希望能早日获得面试的机会;次句说如果对方太忙,可以打电话联系;末句对对方表示感谢,是一句客套话。

首段中的keen表示“热切的”,parallel这里做动词,表示“与„„相当,比得上”。第二段首句中的specialized area表示“专业领域”;第二句中的excel是不及物动词,表示“突出,超常,胜过他人”;第三句中的edge表示“优势”;第四句中的a variety of等于various,表示“多种多样的”;第五句中的teamwork spirit表示“团队精神”,interpersonal skills表示“人际交往的能力”。

预测作文

(五)People's Use of the Internet

1.上图所示为2001年7月、2002年7月、2003年1月我国上网用户总人数,请描述其变化;

2.请说明发生这些变化的原因;

3.你认为目前用户在因特网使用中有什么困难或问题。

【范文】

From the chart we can see clearly that the number of Internet surfers in our country has increased from 26.5 million in July 2001 to 45.8 million in July 2002, and then to 59.1 million in January 2003.In my mind, the reasons why the Internet surfers are on the rise are as follows.First, the Internet can help us accomplish many tasks, including both work and play—searching for information has become more convenient than ever, and safe online business is no longer a dream.Besides, surfing the Internet is becoming cheaper and cheaper—more and more people can afford it.The negative effects of the Internet are also clear.To begin with, sitting too long before the computers is harmful to our body, especially our eyes.Second, more and more people become indulged in playing video games or chatting online, which are time-consuming.All in all, I should say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.The key lies in whether we can make good use of it to enhance both work and study.【点评】

首段叙述从2001年至2003年我国上网用户总人数的变化趋势。第二段分两方面给出其中的原因:首先是因特网方便快捷、作用巨大;其次是费用降低。第三段分两个方面指出面临的困难和问题:首先是上网时间过长有害健康;其次是有些人上网玩游戏、聊天,这都是不好的习惯。第四段做总结:第一句指出利大于弊;第二句说关键在于好好利用因特网。第二段首句中的in my mind意思是“依我看,在我看来”;第三段中的be harmful to意为“对……有伤害”,become indulged in意思是“沉迷于”,time-consuming是“浪费时间”的意思;最后一段首句中的outweigh意为“比……重要”。热点一:国庆60周年

新中国成立60周年来,我国发生了翻天覆地的变化,请你据此写一篇120字的英语作文,谈谈自己的感想。

要求:

1.列出生活中反映一两件家乡变化的事, 如购新车、住新房等。

2.列出最近发生的一两件国家大事,如成功举办奥运、“神舟七号” 顺利升空等。

3.要表达出你的喜悦和自豪之情,并谈谈你的感想。

Great changes have taken place since our country was founded 60 years ago.In the past we lived in the small and old houses and now we move into new broad ones which are more than one hundred square meters.At the same time, many families have own their new cars.Besides, our country hosted the 29th Olympic Games successfully in 2008 and we took the first place in winning gold medals.Another inspiring event was that the Shenzhou Ⅶ was sent into space smoothly, which shows our scientific research get great achievements.We are very happy and proud of all these achievements.I am sure our country will become even stronger and richer.I love our motherland very much.Let’s work hard to make contribution to our country in the future.热点二:甲型流感:(1)

假如你是李华,你学校内有人得了猪流感,正在接受治疗,你校学生非常害怕,请你写一篇短文谈谈如何预防猪流感?

1.平时外出戴口罩,少去人群集中的公共场所, 避免接触病人等。

2.勤洗手,保证充足睡眠,多锻炼多运动等。

3.词数: 120字左右

4.文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

参考词汇: 猪流感swine flu;口罩 face mask.Swine flu has come to our School!However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus.How do we protect us from it?

____________________________________________________

Swine flu has come to our School!However, there is no vaccine to protect its virus.How do we protect us from it?

We advise that you should wear face mask and avoid going to the crowded place when you go out.We remember not to be in close contact with the patients infected with swine flu.On the other hand, the best way to stay away from this virus is to wash your hands often, and make sure that you have enough sleep.At the same time, we should do more exercise so that we can build up our body.We are sure that we must overcome the threat against swine flu as long as we take proper measures and insist on taking exercise every day.热点三:甲型流感:(2)

不同人都有着不同的习惯,个人习惯直接关系着公共卫生。请根据下列要求,写一篇120字的英语短文,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

1.介绍有些人不同的好习惯和坏习惯。

2.习惯与卫生的关系:习惯是卫生基础;不好的习惯,会导致一些传染疾病传播,如AIDS,SARS,H1N1流感等。

3.你的看法……。

It is generally believed that different people have different habits.Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes.It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health.On the one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health can’t be guaranteed.On the other hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits, like

AIDS, SARS, H1N1 flu and so on.Personally, I think it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health.If we mind our manners and behave ourselves well, there must be a bright and encouraging future.热点四:上海世博会

2009年5月1日世博会志愿者招募仪式正式启动,志愿者是办好世博会的一支重要的工作力量。另外,志愿者或做家教,教小孩子阅读、算术,或打扫公园与街道,或到医院或疗养院帮忙。你愿意做志愿者吗?请陈述理由写一篇100字左右的短文。

I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time.My reasons are as follows:

First of all, it is a good virtue to help others, even in modern society.We all need others’ help in case we get into trouble.Secondly, we are able to better ourselves by helping others because we gain valuable experience and build up our confidence while serving others.What’s more, volunteering makes us feel better about ourselves, thus making our life more enjoyable.More importantly, we can make the world a better place to live in by volunteering to improve it.In summary, volunteering can make a difference to our life, so I think it is very rewarding to be a volunteer.热点五:金融危机下大学生就业

当今我国大学生就业成功率很低,除了全球性的金融危机影响外,还有就是大学生对工作的选择。有的人认为应该优先选择自己喜欢的工作,而不是自己擅长的;另一部分人相反。你班学生就此事进行讨论,请客观地介绍情况并谈谈你的看法。

观点 理由

一部分人 喜欢比擅长重要。兴趣是最好的老师,精通与擅长的可能性会大大增加等。

另一部分 擅长比喜欢重要。擅长更容易成功,后天努力培养兴趣。

你 …………

注意:1.短文须包括所有要点, 可适度发挥。

2.开头已为你写好, 但不计人总词数。

3.词数:120左右。

Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?___________________________________________

Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?

Some agree that the love of job is very important because interest is the best teacher.People are often willing to do what they like doing.If you are not good at it in the beginning, you can work hard and gradually improve your skills to make you good at it.Others hold their view that if you are good at it, you have more chances to achieve success very soon.While you work, you can do all you can to gain the interest in it little by little.From my point of view, I think we should make full use of our strengths to change them each other regardless of the fact that you like it or you are good at it.热点六:“快乐女声” 等选秀热

2009年 “快乐女声” 的火爆已无需渲染。你对此现象进行简单的调查,结果如下: 有些人认为 “平民平等参与,有机会一夜成名等”。也有些人认为 “快女” 中还存在一些不尽人意的地方, 如 “浪费时间和精力,影响学习,产生一夜成名的不良志向(bad ambition)等”。请根据以上情况为 “无为论坛” 写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。

注意: 1.包括以上全部要点可适当 发挥,使上下文连贯。

2.词数: 100-120。

3.文章的格式和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

To: Wuwei Forum

From : Li Hua

Date: June 20, 2009

Subject: Super Girl

Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing.We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently._________________________________________________.To: Wuwei Forum

From : Li Hua

Date: June 20, 2009

Subject: Super Girl

Super Girl has already been very hot all over China since it started on May 7, 2009 in Beijing.We have had a survey about the phenomenon recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say Super Girl is their favorite.They hold their view that Super Girl can offer a stage for ordinary people to take part in it equally and have the chance of becoming famous overnight.While others think that Super Girl makes the girls waste time and energy so that it can have some bad effects on their study.In addition, it can cause some teenagers to have bad ambition about becoming famous overnight.From my point of view, it is wrong of young people to admire Super Girl too much, because they may mislead young people.I think to learn more and work hard is the real way to success.热点七:低碳经济下的环境保护(1)

“低碳经济”是一个具有广泛社会性的经济前沿理念,最早是在2003年英国政府发布的能源白皮书《我们能源的未来:创建低碳经济》正式提出的。低碳经济包括低碳发展、低碳产业、低碳技术和低碳生活等经济形态,是指在不影响经济发展的前提下,通过技术创新和制度创新,降低能源和资源消耗,尽可能最大限度地减少温室气体和污染物的排放,实现减缓气候变化的目标,促进人类的可持续发展。

Protection of Environment

1.目前环保还存在着许多问题。

2.为了保护环境,3.各国政府做了大量的工作。

4.我的看法。

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years.One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil.the polluted air does great harm to people’s health.The polluted water causes diseases and death.What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot.Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures.First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution.Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.热点八:低碳经济下的环境保护(2)

根据题目《师父被熏晕过去了》的漫画和下面要求写一篇关于河水污染的感想。

1.情况。2.原因。3.后果。4.措施。

词数 100~120。

One day Sun Wukong together with his master and brothers was walking across a river.Suddenly his master fell off the horse by the bad smell of river water.They found the water so dirty that they could hardly breathe.A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluted.In this way most of the fish in the river were killed.If the river water all over the country is polluted like this, no living things will exist in the water.Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is.Our government is doing her best to take measures to fight against pollution.We expect that the water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.热点九:低碳经济下的环境保护(3)

全世界的环境问题在变得越来越严重。请你根据漫画内容和下面要求给China Daily写一封信反映这一情况,并提出保护环境的建议。

注意:1.信的开头与结尾已经给出,不计算在总词数内。

2.字数要求: 120左右。

人口膨胀population expansion;过度开发overdevelopment。

Dear editor,Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world._________________________________________________________

Yours truly

Li Hua

Dear editor,Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas.Because of population expansion and overdevelopment, resources has become less and less.Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man’s existence.We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems.We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.Yours truly Li Hua

On the Celebrity Spokesperson

Currently, we could hardly live a single day without seeing a celebrity spokesperson promoting a product or a social campaign on TV, net or other media.This is an intensely popular trend that we cannot fail to notice.There is no doubt that the celebrity spokespeople could boost the sale of a product.A host of celebrity spokespersons, however, have emerged as the marketing tool of some companies, even companies producing and selling fake and inferior items.This kind of behavior has produced negative impacts on consumers and whole society, which should be severely criticized and penalized.Of course, as is known to all, everything has both bright and dark sides.Some stars’ endorsement of social activities and public campaigns raises public awareness, giving rise to changes in public behavior.In this case, they serve as positive role models of the general public.To name only one case: Pu CX, a household figure, acting as the celebrity spokesman of the China AIDS Foundation, contributes greatly to the cause of AIDS prevention and cure in China.关于选秀节目

Over the past couple of years, a variety of talent shows have emerged on TV channels across the nation, from Super Girls to Happy Boys and so forth.This type of entertainment program is intensely popular, especially among young adults and has produced profound impacts on their studies and life.There are a couple of reasons behind the tide.To start with, young folks need role models to learn from.So many of them are crazy for contestants participating in these programs.This gives rise to the increasing emergence of these shows because TV networks naturally need to cater to young audiences.Plus, thanks to economic and political reforms carried out by the government, this crop of young generation have more freedom and desire to express and showcase themselves.Therefore, a growing number of young people desire to get involved in these shows.This is a divisive topic.On my personal level, the talent show is a superb means of relaxing and amusing and can hugely relieve our strains.As college students, however, we could not afford to indulge in them and should be aware of the utmost importance of studies.食品安全问题

On the Food Security Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media.The problem of food security has become a hot button across society.The prevalence of food insecurity has greatly impacted public health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the People Daily.There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide.First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral education, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem.More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal producers enforces the trend.As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never.Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend.The government should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again.I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.社会不文明现象

On Uncivilized Behaviors We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering, saying nasty words in public places and so forth.All these are bad manners that we should not lose sight of.As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chinese citizen should feel ashamed of.Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chinese both at home and abroad have seriously affected China’s image, according to an editorial posted on People Daily’s official website.As Chinese, we should not get offended when others point out our weaknesses but should focus more attention on improving ourselves.We should strive to identify the causes of those improper behaviors and find ways to eliminate them.There are a host of causes, I would argue, behind this trend.To name only one: the lack of moral education.The government should wage a massive moral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourselves should endeavor to behave decently in our daily lives.As college students of the new age, we should take the leading role.感恩

On Cultivating the Sense of Gratitude On college campuses across the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenon that we cannot afford to ignore: far too many young college students lack the sense of gratitude, one of the countless traditional virtues of this ancient land with a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years.These young adults were not and are not aware of the huge importance of expressing gratitude to those who once helped them, from teachers to parents and so forth.Personally, I deem that the root cause of students without a graceful heart is that they receive an education not valuing the moral sphere.I strongly believe that joint efforts from folks across society are the final remedy for this social headache.As young university students of the new era, we should make our own contributions to this cause.Imagine a world without the sense of gratitude.This kind of world is doomed to failure.Simply put, we should join our hands to heighten our awareness of fostering a graceful heart.Only in this way can we build our society into a harmonious one.My fellow students, I beg you to act from now on.大学生使用信用卡现象

On Credit Card At present, a wide vareity of credit cards issued by major banks and shopping malls are thriving in colleges and universities across the nation, with a multitude of college students making up a growing population of card holders.Indeed, one out of five students is estimated to be in possession of at least one credit card, and the figure is expected to be on the steady increse, the latest data published by Yangtze Evening Post suggests.Like anything prior to the emergence of this small piece of plastic, the increasing popularity of credit card on campus has both bright and dark sides.On the one hand, young adults in college, free from the trouble of pocketing a considerable sum of cash, could enjoy the convenience of credit cards and purchase expensive goods by installments.On the other hand, however, the irresponsible and excessive use of the cards by these youngsters, the majority of whom are fresh out of middle school incapable of budgeting their money, can make them heavily in debt which will take them years to pay off.On my personal level, while enjoying a host of conveniences the credit card may bring, we couldn’t afford to ignore a conspicious fact: in most cases, parents are our sole financial sources.Instead of spending without any restrict, we are supposed to put studies on the top of our agenda and move ourselves beyond heavy dependence upon our parents

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