六年级 比较级与最高级的用法

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第一篇:六年级 比较级与最高级的用法

课前准备:检查学生掌握单词情况(听写)

一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则

1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;

(1)单音节词

如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest

tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest

(2)双音节词

如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest

2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;

如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;

如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;

如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest

busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest

5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;

如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful

different→more different→most different

easily→more easily→most easily

注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。

例句: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.(2)形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示“非常”。

It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。

如:good→better→best well→better→best

bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst

old→older/elder→oldest/eldest

many/much→more→most little→less→least

far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest 词形变换。

比较级 最高级

large _________________ ___________________ fast _________________ ___________________ easy _________________ ___________________ wet _________________ ___________________ good _________________ ___________________ important _________________ ___________________ well __________________ ___________________ bad _________________ ___________________ many _________________ ___________________ little _________________ ___________________ far _________________ ___________________ strong _________________ ___________________ patient _________________ ___________________ safe _________________ ___________________ expensive _________________ ___________________

二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式:

比较级

形容词物体A + am / are / is + 形比 + than + 物体B.I am taller than you.Pasta is more delicious than pizza.副词物体A + 行为动词 + 副比 + than + 物体B.Cheetahs run faster than goats.He studies better than me.最高级

1)物体A + am / are / is + the + 形最高级 + 比较范围(of + 人/物,in +地方).I am the tallest in the class.Pasta is the most delicious food of the three.2)物体A + 行为动词 + 副词最高级 + 比较范围(of + 人/物,in + 地方).Cheetahs run fastest in the world.He studies best of us.1.She is ________ than ________.A.busier / us

B.busier / we

C.more busy / us

D.more busy / we 2.Jane is ________ than Betty.A.less taller

B.less tallest

C.less tall

D.not as tall 3.China is ________ country in the world.A.the third largest B.the largest third C.the third large D.a third largest 4.-Which is ____ season in Beijing?

-I think it's autumn.A.good B.better C.best D.the best 5.-Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?

--Of course, the moon is.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 6.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest 7.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest 8.I study English as_______as my brother.A.hard

B.harder

C.hardest 9.Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer? A.expensive

B.more expensive

C.the most expensive 10.The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.A long B longer

C the longest 11.She is the second _______student in our class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest 用括号里的词的适当形式填空。

1.Tom can jump _______(high).He jumps _______(high)than the other boys in his class.2.Janet sing _______(well)in her class.She can sing ______(well)than her music teacher, too.3.My father is ______(handsome).But my brother is ________(handsome)than him.He is ______(handsome)in my family.4.I have ______(many)books in my class.But my teacher has _____(many)books

than ____(I).5.______(they)house is much ______(old)than ______(we).三、形容词和副词比较级的用法

1.“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更„„”。如:This tree is taller than that one.这棵树比那棵树高。注意:

① 在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。

②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度程度“强得多”。

如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.③ very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。

2.“比较级 + and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越„„”

如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。

It is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。

The wind became more and more heavily.风变得越来越大。

Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的学校变得越来越美丽。

3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。

如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom? 4.“the +比较级„„, the+比较级”,表示“越„„越„„”。

The more money you make, the more you spend.钱你赚得越多,花得越多。

The sooner,the better.越快越好。

5.表示倍数的比较级用法:

①.A is „times the size /height/length/width of B.如:The new building is three times the height of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)

②.A is „times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.如:Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)

③.A is „times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.如:Our school is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。

6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最„„”的意思。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如:of the three, in our class等等。

如:He is the tallest in our class.他在我们班里是最高的。7.“否定词语+比较级”,“否定词语+ so„ as”结构表示最高级含义。

Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing.8.比较级与最高级的转换:

Mike is the most intelligent in his class.Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class 注意:修饰比较级和最高级的词

1)可修饰比较级的词

①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等。

②.还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。

③.以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。

注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。

(错)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(对)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.2)下列词可修饰最高级:by far, far, much, mostly, almost。

This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意:

a.very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。

This is the very best.This is much the best.b.序数词通常只修饰最高级。

Africa is the second largest continent.选择题

1.This box is___ that one.A.heavy than B.so heavy than C.heavier as D.as heavy as 2.When we speak to people, we should be '.A.as polite as possible B.as polite as possibly C.as politely as possible D.as politely as possibly 3.This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.A.as difficult as;expensive B.as more difficult as;more expensive C.as difficult as;more expensive D.more difficult as;as expensive 4.I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A.interesting B.interested C.more interesting D.most interesting 5.His father began to work____ he was seven years old.A.as old as B.as early as C.since D.while 6.I think science is _ than Japanese.A.much important B.important C.much more important D.more much important 7.This pencil is___ than that one.A.longest B.long C.longer D.as long 8.My mother is no ___ young.A.shorter B.longer C.little D.few 9.These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A.more tall B.more taller C.very taller D.much taller 10.It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A.even hotter B.more hotter C.much more hot D.much hot

四、总结与作业

1.选择填空。

1.Birds can fly ____________, eagles can fly ____________than birds.They fly __________ in the world.(high, higher, highest)2.I am __________ than my brother, but my little sister is the __________ of us.(fat, fatter, fattest)3.Which can swim _________, fish or sharks?(well,better, best)

4.The green book is a ___________ book, but the red one is much __________ than the green one.It’s the _________ book in the bookshop.(nice, nicer, nicest)5.Look at that boy, he is running __________(fast,faster).6.I think that book is ____________(good, better)for you.7.The new library has ____________(many, more)books than the old one.8.Sally is _____________(tall, taller)than her cousin.9.Our school is much _____________(large, larger)than yours.10.Look, Janet is jumping ____________(high, higher)than Mike.2.汉译英。

1.她比我漂亮。(pretty)

_______________________________________________________________ 2.我学习比他们好。(well)

_______________________________________________________________ 3.她是我们中间最漂亮的。(pretty)

_______________________________________________________________ 4.我学习是全班上最好的。(well)

_______________________________________________________________

第二篇:初中英语比较级和最高级的用法

英语语法---比较级和最高级的用法

在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly)或加后缀-er(newer,sooner)。典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。其中,像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级;而“A最……”的表达方式则称为最高级。组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态。

一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则

1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;

(1)单音节词

如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest

tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest

(2)双音节词

如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest

2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;

如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest

3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;

如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;

如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest

busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest

5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;

如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful

different→more different→most different

easily→more easily→most easily

注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。

例句: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.(2)形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示“非常”。

It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。

如:good→better→best well→better→best

bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst

old→older/elder→oldest/eldest

many/much→more→most little→less→least

far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest

二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法

1.“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。

如:This tree is taller than that one.这棵树比那棵树高。

注意:

① 在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。

②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度程度“强得多”。

如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.③ very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。

2.“比较级 + and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”

如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。

It is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。

The wind became more and more heavily.风变得越来越大。

Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.2

我们的学校变得越来越美丽。

3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。

如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom?

4.“the +比较级……, the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”。

The more money you make, the more you spend.钱你赚得越多,花得越多。

The sooner,the better.越快越好。

5.表示倍数的比较级用法:

①.A is …times the size /height/length/width of B.如:The new building is three times the height of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)

②.A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.如:Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)

③.A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.如:Our school is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。

6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最……”的意思。

句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如:of the three, in our class等等。

如:He is the tallest in our class.他在我们班里是最高的。

7.“否定词语+比较级”,“否定词语+ so… as”结构表示最高级含义。

Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing.8.比较级与最高级的转换:

Mike is the most intelligent in his class.Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class

7.修饰比较级和最高级的词

1)可修饰比较级的词

①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等。

②.还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。

③.以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。

注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。

(错)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(对)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.2)下列词可修饰最高级:by far, far, much, mostly, almost。

This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意:

a.very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。

This is the very best.This is much the best.b.序数词通常只修饰最高级。

Africa is the second largest continent.8.要避免重复使用比较级。

(错)He is more cleverer than his brother.(对)He is more clever than his brother.(对)He is cleverer than his brother.9.要避免将主语含在比较对象中。

(错)China is larger that any country in Asia.(对)China is larger than any other country in Asia.10.要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。

The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.4

It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.11.要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词。

比较:Which is larger, Canada or Australia?

Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?

She is taller than her two sisters.She is the taller of the two sisters.三.典型例题

1)----Are you feeling ____?

----Yes,I'm fine now.A.any well B.any better C.quite good

D.quite better

答案:B.any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.A.more B.much more C.much

D.more much

答案:C.much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。

3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.A.the happiest time B.a more happier time

C.much happiest time D.a much happier time 答案:D。

比较级和最高级的用法

1.两者相比(甲=乙),用“as+原级+as”表示 Tom is as tall as Mike.2.两者相比(甲〈 乙),用“not as(so)+原级+as”或“less than”表示 I didn’t do my homework so(as)carefully as you.The picture is less attractive than that one.3.两者相比(甲〉乙),用“比较级+than”表示

Our city is more beautiful than any other city in our country.注意:1)为了避免重复,在从句中常用one, that, those等词来代替前面提过的名词。

The weather here is warmer than that of Shanghai.The radios made in our factory are better than those in your factory.2)比较等级应注意避免和包括自己的对象比。比较级+than+

any other + 单数名词 all the other + 复数名词 anyone else

any of the other + 复数名词

3)如果形容词作定语修饰一个单数可数名词,一般将不定冠词a/an放在形容词之后。

Our neighbour has _____ ours.A.as a big house as

B.as big a house as C.the same big house as D.house the same big as

4)比较级前一般不用冠词,但若表示“两者中较……时”。比较级前要加定冠词。若比较级后有名词,常在比较级前加不定冠词,表示泛指。E.g.他是两者中较高的一个 He is the taller of the two.她唱得真动听!我可从未听过比这更好的嗓音了。

How beautifully she sings!I have never heard a better voice.4.三者或三者以上相比,表示最高级时,用“the +最高级”的结构表示,这种句式一般常有表示比较范围的介词短语。Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three.He works(the)hardest in his class.That was the least exciting football game I’ve ever watched.6 This hotel is the most comfortable I’ve ever stayed.注意:当最高级的前面无限定词the或有不定冠词a/an时,仅表示“很……,非常……”

Monday is my busiest day.星期一是我很忙的一天。

Qingdao is a most(very)beautiful coastal city.青岛是一个非常美丽的海滨城市。比较级的一些其他用法 1 倍数表示方法

a)倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+ as b)倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than c)倍数+ the + n.+ of

This rope is three times longer than that one.This rope is three times as long as that one.This rope is three times the length of that one.用形容词比较级的否定形式,从反面来表示最高级,通常译为“没有比……更……”

No other book has a greater effect on my life.没有哪一本书比这本书对我的影响更大的了。=This book has the greatest effect on my life.考例: —Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?

--_____.I love getting close to nature.A.I couldn’t agree more

B.I’m afraid not.C.I believe not

D.I don’t think so.3 more and more 越来越… … Our city is getting bigger and bigger.Our city is getting more and more beautiful.4 the more … the more …越… …就越… … The more you study, the more you know.7 The busier the old man is, the happier he feels.The more intelligent students are, the more quickly they understand ideas.可用下列词来修饰形容词的比较级

much a lot slightly a little almost far a bit still

1、Guangzhou is one of _____ cities that I’ve visited.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful

2、--Is that Sam?--No.That’s Tom.He has __________ hair than Sam.A.short B.shortest C.shorter D.longest

3、---How do you like English, Lingling?---I think it’s a little _____ than maths.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest

4、Tom did badly in the sports meeting.I did even ________.A.also B.more bad C.worse D.worst

5、My hair is________ than Mary's.A.long B.longest C.longer D.the longest

6、This theater is ________ of all.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest

7、Yao Ming is _______Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest

8、—Which city has _________population, Beijing, Guiyang or Xingyi? —XIngyi, of course.A.the largest B.the smallest C.the most D.the least

9、China is one of_______ countries in the world.A.larger B.largest C.the largest

10、Shu-How Lin is now one of _______basketball players in the NBA.A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular 8

第三篇:形容词的比较级和最高级用法

形容词的比较级和最高级用法

1.long _________ _________ 2.short _________ _________ 3.big _________ _________ 4.early _________ _________ 5.nice _________ _________ 6.fat _________ _________ 7.strong _________ _________ 8.clean _________ _________ 9.busy _________ _________ 10.thin _________ _________ 11.tall _________ _________ 12.late _________ _________ 13.hot _________ _________ 14.happy _________ _________ 15.delicious ________________ ________________ 16.beautiful ________________ ________________ 17.interesting ________________ ________________ 18.important ________________ ________________ 19.popular ________________ ________________ 20.expensive ________________ ________________ 21.careful ________________ ________________ 22.good _________ _________ 23.many _________ _________ 24.old _________ _________ 25.bad _________ _________ 二.用下列词的适当形式填空

1.She is _____(tall)than me.2.This ball is _____(big)than that one.3.I’m _____(thin)than you.4.This girl is _____ _____(beautiful)than that one.5.Cookies are _____ _____(delicious)than bread.6.The pig is _____(fat)than the dog.7.The pen is _____ _____(expensive)than the pencil.8.The boy is _____(old)than the girl.9.This building is _____(high)than that one.10.The boy is _____(short)than me.1.Elva is the _____(tall)in the classroom.2.She is _____ _____(short)girl in the school.3.This one is _____ _____(good)one.4.This girl is _____ _____ _____(beautiful)one in the school.5.Those cookies are _____ _____ _____(delicious)food in the world.6.Which is _____ _____(hot)season, spring, summer or fall? 7.Cindy is _____ _____(strong)girl of us.8.She is _____ _____(good)teacher in the world.9.They are _____ _____(short)among us.10.Lily is _____ _____(thin)girl in the classroom.用形容词的适当形式填空:

There are ______(many)new beauty spots here than in other cities of China.This is lesson is _________(easy)than the last one.Of the two girls I’m teaching , I find Nancy the ______(clever).Gold is _____(little)useful than iron.My sister is two years _____(old)than I.I have ten dollars in my pocket at _____(little).The boy is hot so ______________(generous)as his brother.Ⅲ.句型转换

1.Mike is taller than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句)Mike is __________ __________ boy in his class.2.Li Ping doesn't run as far as Wang Lin.(改为同义句)Wang Lin __________ __________ __________ Li Ping.3.This bag is very big.(改为感叹句)

__________ big the __________ __________!

4.Her father and mother are both doctors.(改为同义句)Her __________ are both doctors.5.They are going to meet at the gate of the park.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ __________ going to meet?

6.My box is heavy.Jim's box is heavier.(改为同义句)Jim's box is heavier __________ __________.7.The twins are twelve.Kate is eleven.(改为同义句)Kate __________ the __________ of __________.8.The teachers are watching TV in the meeting room.(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ in the meeting room? 9.What does he often do that for?(改为同义句)

__________ __________ he often do that?()1 Who jumped____of all? A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the most far()2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest()3 The fifth orange is____ of all.Give it to that small child.A.big B.bigger C.the bigger D.the biggest()4 Who is of you three? A.the oldest B.much older C.oldest D.older()5 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.A.tallest B.taller C.the tallest B.the tall()6 English is one of____ spoken in the world.A.the important languages B.the most important languages C.most important language D.the most important language()7 Beijing is one of____ in China.A.the largest city B.the large cities C.the larger cities D.the largest cities()13 The tree is ___ in the garden.A.the taller B.the tallest C.taller than of-all D.tall.()14 Mary studies harder in her class.A.as any one B.than any other girl C.than the other D.than anyone()15 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong? A.strong B.strongest C.stronger D.the strongest()16 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese? A.easy B.the most easy C.the easiest o D.much more easy()17 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English? A.more B.the most C.very D.too()18 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.much more beautiful D.the most beautiful

第四篇:形容词比较级和最高级的用法及练习

形容词比较级和最高级的用法及练习

(一)一般句式的构成: A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B

A 是主格 B 是宾格 如: She is taller than me.(二)英语形容词比较级的构成

英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。

形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)

2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)

3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)

4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。

5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。不规则变化 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:

原级------比较级------最高级

good------better------best

many------more------most

much------more------most

bad------worse------worst

far------farther, further------farthest, furthest

形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示“较不”和“最不” important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要 注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如: right, wrong, woolen等。

形容词的比较等级的用法:比较级用于二者的比较。

There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。

二、形容词各等级的用法:

1、原级(同级)比较:as„as„;not as(so)„as„

We’ll give you as much help as we can.She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before.2.比较级:表示两者之间比„„ 更„„可用状语much, a little, even等修饰: He made fewer mistakes than I did.He is even richer than I.3、高级:形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用of„„,in„„短语表示范围:

It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.He is the tallest of the three.4、如果在两者之间表示“最„„”时要在比较级前加the,而且还用of the two, of the pair短语:

John is the clever of the two boys.Of the two boys, John is the clever.三、重点与难点:

1、as„as„结构:你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。

You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.2、(1)too„to与 so„that sb.can’t„的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:

The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.The milk was too hot to drink.The milk was so hot that we can’t drink it.(2)too„to„与 not enough to句型的转换:

He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=

The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义:

约翰不象迈克那么苯。John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。

John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.John is taller than :any other boy.any of the other boy.all the other boy.any of the others.any one else.5、the more„..the more„.表示“越„„越„„”:

The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、more and more„.表示“越来„„越„„”:

More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.英语中用比较级句型可以表示最高级的含义,较为常见的有下列几种形式:

1、直接使用比较级

①How beautiful she sings!I've never heard a better voice.= She has the best voice I've ever heard.她唱得多好啊!这是我听到的最美的歌喉。②I have never read a more interesting novel.= It is the most interesting novel I've ever read.这是我读过的最有趣的小说。

2、比较级 + than + the other + 复数名词/ + any other + 单数名词/ + any of the other + 复数名词

①She goes to school earlier than the other girls.她比其他女孩早上学。

②He works harder than any other student.她学习最用功。③China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia.中国是亚洲最大的国家

3、比较级 + than + anything/ anyone else ①George did more work than anyone else.乔治干活最多。②Tom cared more for money than for anything else 汤姆最喜欢钱。

4、在比较句型中使用 “no”, “nobody”, “nothing” 等词。①I like nothing better than swimming.我最喜欢游泳。②Nobody can do the work better than he did.这项工作他做得最出色。

③No other building is as grand as the new hotel.新建的宾馆是当地最豪华的。

英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题 10()1 Who jumped____of all?

A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the most far

()2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest()3 The fifth orange is____ of all.Give it to that small child.A.big B.bigger C.the bigger D.the biggest

()4 Who is---of you three?

A.the oldest B.much older C.oldest D.older()1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.A.tallest B.taller C.the tallest D.the tall

()2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.A.the important languages B.the most important languages C.most important language D.the most important language

()3 Beijing is one of____ in China.A.the largest city r ' B.the large cities C.the larger cities D.the largest cities 12 1.Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.A.are B.is C.has D.have ___ like playing football and watching TV.A.Most boys B.Most of they C.Most boy D.More of they ___ are here watering the flowers here.A.Some B.Some of the boys C.Some boy D.Some of boys 4 ___ haven't been to American.A.Most them B.Most they C.More of them D.Most of them 13 1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.A.No other flower B.No another flower

C.Not other flower D.Not all flowers The tree is ___ in the garden.A.the taller B.the tallest

C.taller than of-all D.tall.Mary studies harder in her class.A.as any one B.than any other girl C.than the other D.than anyone 14 1 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?

A.strong B.strongest C.stronger D.the strongest 2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese? A.easy B.the most easy C.the easiest D.much more easy Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?

A.more B.the most C.very D.too 4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.much more beautiful D.the most beautiful Which month is____, June, July or August?

A.hot B.hotter C.hottest D.the hottest 15 1 Do you have ____ to tell us? A.something new B.new something C.anything new D.new anything Mike, I have____to tell you.5 A.important something B.important anything C.something important , D.anything important There is ___ in today's newspaper.A.interesting something B.nothing interesting C.interesting anything D.anything interesting-Is Mrs Brown badly ill?

-No, ____.Only a little cold.A.quite well B.nothing serious C.not worry D.anything serious 5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.A.interesting something B.anything interesting C.nothing interesting D.something interesting 16()1.I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.A.short enough B.enough tall C.health enough D.strong enough

()2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.A.enough B.too C.still D.yet()3 He has____ to think it over..A.many time B.times C.time enough D, enough time 17()1 “Do you want____ A.else anything B.anything else C.other anything D.else something

()2 Have you seen ___ in the room? A.anyone else B.else anyone C.anyone other D.everyone else

()3 ___ would like to go to the park with me?

A.Whom else B.What else C.Who else D.Else who 18()1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother.A.as good as B.as better as C.as well as D.as best as()2 She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today.A.enough good B.good enough C.enough well D.well enough()3 This kind of book is-______ for the children to read.A.enough well ' B.enough good C.well enough D.good enough()4-Are you feeling ____?

-Yes, I'm fine now.A.quite good B.quite better C.any well D.any better()5 This shirt is no good.That one is even

A.better B.worse C.well D.worst 19()1 We have never seen___ interesting films.A.such B.such an C.so D.such a

()2 Don't read :' books ___ you can't understand.A.as;such B.such;as C.same;as D.as;as

()3 This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.A.such an interesting;that B.so interesting;that C.such an interesting;as D.a so interesting;as()4 We haven't seen ____ play.A.so wonderful B.a so wonderful C.such wonderful D.such a wonderful 20()1 I am twelve;Mike is fourteen;Mary is thirteen.So Mike is the ___ of the three.A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest

()2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A.elder;elder B.older;oldest C.elder;older D.older;elder

()3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A.eldest B.older C.the eldest D.the older()4 He is two years ___ than I.A.elder B.smaller C.younger D.less 21()1 I think the book is very____.A.interesting B.interested C.interest D.interests

()2 They were very ____ to see each other again.7

A.pleased B.surprising C.happily D.angrily

()3 She is very____ the news.A.surprise in B.surprise with C.surprised at D.surprised for()4 The boys are ___ computers.A.interesting in B.interested C.interesting about D.interested about

()5-How does Kate like her new work?-She____ with the hours.A.can't satisfy B.isn't satisfied C.doesn't satisfy D-hasn't satisfied

()6 The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.A.frightening;frightening B.frightened;frightened C.frightening;frightened D.frightened;frightening 22()1 Helen isn't a____ friend of mine.I feel___ sorry for her.A.true;true B.truly;true C.true;truly D.truly” truly

()2 I'm sorry.I'm late.My watch is a few minutes____.A.slower B.slowly C.more slowly D.slow

()3 The song sounds___.A.sweet B.nicely C.well D.moved

()4 The ship sank____ under the sea.A.deeply B.depth C.deep D.more deep 23()1 ___ helped a lot in our country.A.The blind is B.The blind are C.The blinds is D.Blind are

()2 ___ should study hard for their work.A.Young B.The young man C.The young D.The young girl

()3 ___ a happy life in China.A.The old man live B.The old live C.The old is living D.Old live 24()1 I don't feel very

A.terribly B.well C.good D.badly 8()2 Looking___ at his mother, the little boy looked____.A.happy;good B.happy;well C.sadly;sad D.sad;sadly

()3 Mother doesn't feel ___ today.A.good B.well C.nice D.health

()4 In summer eggs will go___ easily.A.terribly B.terrible C.badly D.bad()5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very __.A.tired B.good C.well D.happy 25()1 The___ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A.ill B.sick C.good D.clever

()2 We are___ of the work.A.ill B.sick C.full D.filled He has not been at school, because he is___.A.ill B.well C.fine D.nice 26()1 At last it made them___.A.happily B.quickly C.friendly D.slowly

()2 We had a____ meal yesterday evening.A.lively B.likely C.lovely D.love

()3 It is raining hard.He is____ to be late.A.lovely B.likely C.lively D.friendly 27()I This book is very good.It___ buying.A.worths B.is worth C.worth D.is worthing The film is very interesting.It is worth ____ a second time.A.seeing B.see C.to see D.seen

()3 Hike___, but 1 dislike ___.A.skating;swim B.skate;swimming C.to skate;skate D.skating;swimming 9 28()1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and__.A.asleep B.sleepy C.sleeping D.sleep

()2 He lay on the floor and fell ___.A.sleepy B.sleeping C.awake D.asleep

()3 Who is ____ in the next room?

A.asleep B.sleep C.sleeping D.sleepy 29()1 We have___time to do it better.A.not B.no C.no a D.not a

()2 We have ____ water to wash clothes.A.not any B.no a C.not a D.no any

()3 I only want to say that I am____ fool.A.not any B.no a C.not a D.no any 30()1 Mary's mother bought a____ coat for her yesterday.A.new big blue silk B.new blue silk big C.new silk blue big D.blue silk new big

()2 My hometown has____bridge.A.a stone old fine B.an old stone fine C.a fine old stone D.an old fine stone 31 1 That's really silly A.of you to say so B.for you to say so C.of you saying so D.for you saying so

()2 It's important ___ exercise every morning.A.of you to take B.for you to take C.of you taking D.for you

形容词答案.1-5 D A C A B

16.1-3 D A D

2.1-6 C C B D A B

17.1-3 B A C

3.1-6 A A D B D D

18.1-5 C D D D B

4.1-4 B B C C

19.1-4 A B A D

5.1-3 A D A

20.1-4 C C A C

6.1-4 D A C C

21.1-6 A A C B B D

7.1-3 B C B

22.1-4 C D A C

8.1-3 A B A

23.1-3 B C B.1-5 B D B A B

24.1-5 B C B B C

10.1-6 C D C D D A

25.1-3 B A A

11.1-3 C B D

26.1-3 C C B

12.1-4 C A B D

27.1-3 B A D

13.1-3 A B B

28.1-3 B D C

14.1-5 C C B D D

29.1-3 B D C

15.1-5 C C B B D

30.1-2 A C

31.1-2 A B

第五篇:比较级和最高级试题

形容词副词比较级与最高级专练

(一)()1. I think science is _ than Japanese.

A.much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important

()2 This pencil is___ than that one.

A.longest B. long C. longer D. as long

()3 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.

A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller()4 It was very hot yesterday,but it is___ today.

A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot

()5 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much()6 Maths is more popular than____.

A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject

()7 China is larger than ____ in Africa

A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country D. any country

()8 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.

A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy

()9 When spring comes,it gets____.

A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter

()10 By and by,____ students in our class came to like English.

A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least

()11 At last he began to cry ___.

A. hard and hard

B. more hard and more hard

C. harder and harder

D. less hard and less harder

()12 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.

A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer

()13___ I look at the picture,____ I like it.

A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more

()14___ he read the book,____ he got in it.

A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting

C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested

()15 Which do you like ___,tea or coffee?

A. well B. better C. best D. most

()16 Which do you think tastes _,the chicken or the fish?

A.

good B.better C.best D.well

()17 Who jumped____of all?

A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far

()18Li Lei is___ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest()19 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.

A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest

()20 Who is---of you three?

A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older()21 Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A.tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall()22 The tree is ___ in the garden.A.the taller B.the tallest C.taller than l D. tall()23 Which is_,Li Lei or Wu Tong?

A.strong B.strongest C. stronger D. the strongest()24 Which language is____,English,French or Japanese?

A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy()25 Which is____interesting,science,maths or English?

A. more B. the most C. very D. too

()26 Which city is____,Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou?

A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful

()27 Which month is____,June,July or August?

A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest

()28 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.

So Mike is the ___ of the three.

A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest

()29 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.

A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder

()30 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.

A. eldest B. older C. the eldest D. the older

()31He is two years ___ than I.

A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less

形容词、副词比较级最高级专项复习

(二)tall ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

slow ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

small ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

fast ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

smart ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

few ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

nice ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

fine ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

large ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

late ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

brave ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

pretty ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

easy ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

funny ﹍﹍

﹍﹍ happy ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

lazy ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

heavy ﹍﹍

﹍﹍ dirty ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

dry ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

early ﹍﹍

﹍﹍ busy ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

slim ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

hot ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

big ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

thin ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

fat ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

wet ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

beautiful ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

interesting ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍ important ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

dangerous

﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍ expensive

﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

polite

﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

careful ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

exciting ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

bad/badly/ill ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

little ﹍﹍

﹍﹍ many/much ﹍﹍

﹍﹍

old ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍ far ﹍﹍﹍﹍

﹍﹍﹍﹍

可修饰比较级的词 :a bit,a little,rather,much,far,by far,many,a lot,lots,a great deal,any,still,even等

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