第一篇:初中英语作文万能句
英语作文万能句子
1.重点句型
1).It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说… 2).… so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能… such … that … 如此… 以至于… 3).not…until… 直到…才…
例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie.(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)5).That is why + 句子 那是…的原因 6).That is because + 句子 那是因为… 7).It is said that + 句子 据说… It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8).There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9).It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫无疑问 10).There is no need to do没必要做…
11).There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
2.提建议
had better(not)do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样? I think you should do 我认为你应该…
I suggest that you should do 我建议你做…
If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话,我会做… It’s best to do 最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
3.表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing enjoy doing be fond of doing 喜欢做… be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 感兴趣
4..努力做…
try to do努力做… strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做… make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做… do what sb can(do)to do 尽力做… spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb.can to do 尽某人全力做…
5.打算做… / 计划做…
intend / plan to do 打算做… be going to do 打算/计划做… decide to do 决定做… determine to do决定做… be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…
6.表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do 想做… hope to do 希望做… expect to do 期待着做… wish to do 希望做… consider doing 考虑做…
7.只加doing 作宾语的动词
finish 完成/ practice 练习/ suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing 固定搭配
look forward to doing 盼望做… keep on doing 坚持做… dream of doing 梦想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb.from doing 阻止某人做… be busy(in)doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money(in)doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做… have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty(in)doing 或 with + 名词 做…有困难
2.30
个经典名言警句
1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩? 2.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难朋友才是真朋友? 3.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半? 4.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成? 5.All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马? 6.Easier said than done.说起来容易,做起来难? 7.Easy come, easy go.来得快,去得快? 8.Every man has his weak side.人人都有缺点? 9.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母? 10.Look before you leap.三思而后行? 11.Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人? 12.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳? 13.All things are difficult before they are easy.万事开头难? 14.Always prepare for a rainy day.未雨绸缪? 15.As you sow, so shall you reap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆? 16.I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort;second, more effort;third, still more effort.成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力?
17.Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.有事莫推明天?
18.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧?
19.Bad news has wings.好事不出门,坏事传千里?
20.Honesty is the best policy.做人以诚信为本?
21.You have to believe in yourself.That’s the secret of success.你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键?
22.Don’t judge a man by his looks.不可以貌取人?
常用过渡语
23.表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等?
24.表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等?
25.表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等?
26.表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result(of)等?
27.表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise, nevertheless, in spite of, after all等?
28.表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等?
29.表推进的过渡语:what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等?
30.表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等? 10个开头经典句子
1.不用说…… It goes without saying that …
=(It is)needless to say(that)….= It is obvious that ….例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2.在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, … 例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3.就我的看法……;我认为…… In my opinion, … = To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … = I am of the opinion that ….例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
4.随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, … 随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …
例:With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。5.……是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that …
…… 是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb.)to do / that … …… 是适当的 It is proper(for sb.)to do / that … ……是紧急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that …
例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。6.花费 spend … on sth./ doing sth.…
例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。
We shouldn’t spend too much time on something we aren’t interested in.7.how 引导的感叹句
例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。At least it will prove how honest you are.8.状语从句
A)如果你不……,你就会…… If you don’t..., you’ll...例︰If you don’t keep working hard, you’ll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。B)如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …
例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。
C)每当我听到……我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited.每当我做……我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到……我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到……我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised.例:Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。9.宾语从句
我认为,…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don’t think that … 我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …
例:He doesn’t think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。10.Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式.例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。
分类话题书面表达
典型例句--健康问题
1.How can we keep healthy? 2.We should eat the food healthily。
3.Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。4.I didn't feel like eating anything。
5.In the doctor's office, the doctor looks over me carefully。6.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。
7.A few days later, I felt better.From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。例文
1.健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出。信息提示:①健康饮食。②.早睡早起,不熬夜。
③.参加运动,强身健体。要求:根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。【参考范文】
I think healthy habits are very important for us.As we know, we must have enough food to keep us healthy.Breakfast is necessary.It gives us energy for the morning.We must also have the right kind of food.Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables but less junk food.Don't forget to wash your hands before meals.Staying up late at night is bad for our health.If we can't get enough sleep.We may have a headache.We should go to bed early.Of course it's necessary for us to take exercise.Exercise will keep us active and strong.
关于环境保护问题(热点)
典型句子
1.As we know, water is very important to man, 2.We can’t live without water.3.The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.4.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution.5.It's our duty to protect our environment。
6.If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful。
7.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and healthier in the future.8.It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.6月5日(June 5)是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重……。假如你是学生Jone,你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境?”专题演讲比赛,要求:1.举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;
2、如何保护好我们的环境,采取怎样的措施,举例1—3方面进行说明,字数80左右。
Dear headmasters, teachers, classmates and friends,I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills.Some people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we must do something to protect the environment..But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by bike.we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags.when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.There is only one earth.I hope everyone will protect our environment well.Thanks!
兴趣与爱好(热点)
1、介绍你的兴趣爱好
My Hobby
I am a 15-year-old student in junior Grade 3.Though I am occupied with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet.One of my favorite hobbies is reading.Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters.It can not only kill the time, but also, more important, help improve my comprehension ability.When reading, I can learn a lot.Reading Shakespeare’s works, I know how Hamlet looks like.Reading Socrates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are.Reading Lu Xun, I come back to the old time of China.Reading really affects my life.旅游和介绍地方篇(热点)中考高频率话题,出题形式灵活。典型例句
1.We forgot the time.We didn't come back until 5 o'clock。2.I thought I would never forget this trip。3.We visited a lot of places of interest。
4.We had a good time there。例文
1、请以主人的身份向外国朋友介绍一下北京和北京几个著名的景点。根据以下提示写一篇短文。
1.北京是一个历史悠久的城市;
2.北京有许多名胜古迹; 3.紫禁城是最受来宾欢迎的景点之一;
4.故宫非常漂亮和著名;
5.长城也是非常美丽可去一看的地方
6.天安门广场是一个好去处,可去漫步。注:⑴ 字数80左右。⑵ 请不要逐字翻译,可适当添加细节,使行文连贯、意思完整、符合逻辑。⑶ 参考词汇:紫禁城 The Forbidden City 故宫 The Summer Palace 天安门广场
Tian’anmen Square 参考作文:
Beijing is a city with a long history.There are many places of interest in it.Now let me tell you some of them.The Forbidden City is one of the most popular ones for visitors.It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it.The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too.The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go.And Tian' anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk.I hope you will enjoy your staying in Beijing.新生事物评价(热点)---网上购物 典型例句
1.Computer is becoming more and more important.We should make good use of it.3.It maybe get in the way of our study.4.We can do lots of things with it’
5.It makes our life easier
6.Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.Doing Shopping Online
With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job.Just click your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished.You needn't step out of the room.It seems easy and quick.But there's always a trap online.If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble.You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big.If you want to be different, you'd better not buy clothes online.Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.梦想和未来篇----我的梦想是当一名医生(my dream is doctor)
I am an ordinary person, I have an ordinary dream: Is a doctor.Because doctor may let these experience personally the human which the indisposition suffers to get rid of the pain.May let the human change the health.At the same time, I believed that, will help others, own also to be able to obtain joyfully.Therefore, I hoped future I might be a doctor.(一)中考英语作文热点话题及范文-适当方式放松自己
中学生学习时间长、压力大,专家建议学生每天课后应采取适当的方式放松自己。你代表班级在一次 “The Ways for Students to Relax”的学校座谈中与二(1)班的Terry讨论了这一话题,请根据他的观点和你自己的观点,用英语给你的外籍教师Mr.Griffin写一篇有关这次讨论的汇报材料。
注意:1.开头和结尾已经写好2.可以适当增加谈论话题时经常用到的话语,使内容连贯3.所写内容必须包括上面表格中他的观点和你自己至少三个观点4.词数:70字左右。
Mr.Griffin, Recently I have had a discussion about The Ways for Students to Relax with Terry, a student from Class One Grade Two.(As we study too long every day, every student should choose ways to relax.)In his opinion, the best ways are watching TV and playing computer games.He also believes that sometimes hanging out with friends isn't a bad way.However, I'm not quite agree with him.In my opinion, watching TV or playing computer games is not a good way to help us relax.I think listening to music and playing sports are good ways because they can help us keep healthy.I often play Ping-Pong after class and I find it really helpful to both my
health and my study.Besides, I think chatting with our friends isn't a bad way.I think it can help me get on better with my friends.(二)中考英语作文热点话题及范文-贫困孩子
某市今年举办主题为“把希望带给贫困孩子”的活动。现在请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书,内容要点如下(括号中的词汇可供参考):
1、许多贫困家庭无力负担孩子去上学;(afford)
2、孩子们没有足够的钱去买学习用品和衣物;(school things and clothes)
3、每个孩子都应该有上学的权力;(have the right to do something)
4、我们应该尽最大的努力去帮助他们,比如……;(try one's best to do something)
5、让我们一起给贫困孩子创造一个更美好的未来。(work together)注意:
1、文章开头、结尾已给出,但不计入总词数
2、词数80左右。
Dear students, In some parts of our country, there are many children out of school.Because their family can't afford to send them to school.At the same time, children don't have enough money to buy school things and clothes.In my opinion, each child should have the right to go to school, but there are few chances for them.So we should try our best to do something to help them, just like giving them school things, clothes and so on.We believe if we work together, we can make a better future for them.Thanks for your joining!
Students' Union
(三)中考英语作文热点话题及范文-建设和谐社会
假设你是李小龙,是“某某一中”的学生。请你围绕“建设和谐社会’’的主题,根据下面所给出的要点提示,用 英语 给全省中学生写一封倡议书。要点提示:1.人与社会:祖国、家乡、学校,热爱关心2.人与人:家人、师长、同学,诚信互助3.人与自然:能源、环境、动植物,爱惜保护4.你的态度:(内容由考生自己拟定)
Dear fellow students, Our government is aiming to build a “harmonious society”.I think it is every citizen's duty to work hard to achieve this goal.As high school students, what should we do?
First of all, we should love our motherland.Let’s take a great interest in the development of our hometowns and take an active part in our school and activities.Secondly, let’s fill the world with love.We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers.We should also care for each other and help those in need.More importantly, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life.Finally, let’s work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass.As for myself, I will study even harder and try my best to do all the above.Dear fellow students, let’s start fight now and spare no effort/efforts to do a little bit every day, every hour, and every minute!
Li Xiaolong
(四)中考英语作文热点话题及范文-低碳生活---low-carbon life Our environment is becoming worse and worse, what can we do for the environment? I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.It helps to protect the environment.The second thing we can do is to reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can.We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy.What's more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school.We should try our best to
reduce pollution and waste.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.I believe we can make the world better.
第二篇:旅游作文句
关于旅游的作文句
1.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Pairs? Paris is one
of the liveliest cities in Europe.2.Beijing has lots of wonderful sights, including the Great Wall, the
Summer Palace and so on.3.It has everything---beautiful views, friendly people and exciting
things to do.You can take photos in the Summer Palace and try delicious Chinese food in Wangfujing Street.4.Shanghai is a good place to go shopping.You can buy lots of gifts for
your friends.5.Last winter vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents.We had a
great time there.6.In the morning we went to the Palace Museum where we leant a lot
about Chinese culture and history.The buildings there were so amazing that I took a lot of photos.7.During the day, we climbed the hills and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.At night, we sang songs, danced and told stories happily by the campfire.8.This winter vacation, I will volunteer my time to help others.9.Several years have passed.Every time my parents repeat the story, we cannot help giving a hearty(衷心的)laugh.10.I closed my eyes to feel the sun, the breeze and the fresh air with my heart.11.It’s a very good trip, and we all enjoyed ourselves.If I have another holiday, I will go there again.12.It is on the farm that I get to know the meaning of the saying, “ A grain, a sweat.”(“一滴汗水,一份收获”)
13.Travel helps you stay away from the noise and pollution of the city.It also gets you closer to nature.14.The experience in Beijing is so impressive that I will never forget it.关于旅游的作文句
1. 关于你的下一个假期,为什么不考虑参观巴黎呢?巴黎是欧洲最有
活力的城市之一。
2. 北京有许多很棒的景点,包括长城颐和园等等。
3. 它什么都有——美丽的景点、友好的人们以及让人激动的事情。你
可以在颐和园照相并且在王府井大街尝美味的中国食物。
4. 上海是一个购物的好地方。你可以给朋友买许多礼物。
5. 上个寒假,我和父母去了上海。我们玩得很高兴。
6.上午我们去了故宫,在那我们了解了许多中国文化和历史。那的建筑物是如此令人吃惊我们照了许多照片。
7.白天,我们爬山并欣赏美丽的风景。晚上,我们绕着篝火开心地唱歌跳舞。
8.这个寒假,我将用我的时间做志愿者帮助别人。
9.几年过去了,每当父母旧事重提,我们都忍不住开心一笑。
10.我闭上眼睛,用心感受阳光、微风和清新的空气。
11.旅游帮助你远离城市的喧嚣与污染。它也帮助你离大自然更近。
12.在北京的经历是如此让人印象深刻我永远也无法忘记。
第三篇:雅思图表作文句
外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.com
雅思图表作文模板句
Para1.This is a table / chart /(line线状 bar柱状 pie饼状)graph which demonstrate / illustrate / reveal /depict /privide information
about......Para2.(1)Obvious /Apparent from the graph is that...rank the
first/highest,while/whereas....turn out to be the lowest
(2)It is exhibited/shown in the table that.....(3)It can be seen from the table that.....Para3.(1)饼.柱图 A,which accounts for...%,ranks the first;then next is B with...%;followed by C,constituting...%;finally it comes D.E.F at...%...%and...%respectively
(2)特殊变化(不变,增长或下降多的)
①It is worth mentioning that....②It must be pointed out that....③More striking/suprising is that....Para4.To conclude /In conclusion/overall
第一部分、用于雅思小作文开头部分经典句型
1、通过第一个曲线图,我们可以知道____,也说明了结果是___
According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.2、一张有趣、有教育意义的内容的图片
There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: _
3、当前有一张涉及______的增长曲线图,许多人______,然而其他人倾向于___.Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________.Many people like______________, while others are inclined to ______________.4、目前,共同之处是_____,许多人喜欢______因为_______除此之外还由于_____Nowadays, it is common to ____.Many people like___,because _______.Besides, _____________.5、(图表所示)_____,就像许多其他事物,被____更加喜爱,然而这一观点正被_______所抨击,一些人认为_________,他们指出___________
______________, just like many other things, are preferred by ______.While being attacked by the idea that _________, some people consider
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________.They point that ______________.6、每种事物都有两面性和________,是没有异议的,包括利和弊
Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.7、_____作为_____被观察了许多年,但是人们现在像发现新大陆一样注视着它For years ______________ had been viewed as ______________.But people are taking a fresh look at it now.8、政府保证________,对于这份保证,大多数人做出了强烈地回应,因为_____It has stipulated by the government that _________.To this
stipulation,many people respond actively because ______________.9、_______出现在我们日常生活中是很平常的,无论我们做什么,_______都是不可避免的._______ is a common occurrence in our daily life.Whatever we do, _______ can't be avoided.10、___在人群中已经成为热门话题,特别是在年轻人中,激烈的争论无休止
______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way.11、最近,_______已经成为社会焦点,这样,人们涌往______
Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this way.People swarm to ______________.12、_____在我们日复一日的生活中起到了越来越重要的作用,它为我们带来了许多好处,同时也减少了许多问题
_____________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well.13、人们正面临着一个很严重的问题_______,首先______,然后________
Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ______________ second, ______________.14、现在,越来越多的人开始意识到________的严重性
Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of ______________.15、最近几年人们基本意识到_________
It is only during the last years that man has become generally aware that______________.16、有一个旧的说法________-,它是我们父辈的经验,然而,今天在许多事情上,它仍是正确的There is an old saying, ______________.It's the experience of our forefathers,however, it is correct in many cases ever today.17、英国谚语_______,这是非常正确的,因为_________
The English proverb says, ___________.This is quite true because ________.18、_____是______,同时又是_____,这两个因素已经引起______,我们应该做些什么解决________面对目前的环境
______________ is now______________, and at the same time______________.These two factors have caused ______________.Then what shall we do to solve ______________ in the face of such a situation.19、一位远古的哲人说过,________,中国人已经铭记于心
One of our ancient philosophers said, ______________.Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.20、一位非常著名的作家说过______,如果这是真的,目前的状况应使我们沉思______.One of the great early writers said that ______________.If this is true, the present situation should make us ponder over ______________.第二部分、用于雅思小作文中间部分经典句型
1.最明显的原因_______,因此_________
The most obvious reason for this phenomenon is that __________.Consequently, _______.2.无论你喜欢与否,_____已经变得越来越流行,这是有原因的No matter you like it or not, AAA has become more and more popular and there are many reason for it.3.对我们来说,改变这个不利的环境________是非常紧急的It’s an urgent task for us to change this unfavorable situation: ______________.4.这个图片会让你想起一些奇怪的东西,这种现象还是会继续存在这个社会The picture can reminds you of some strange, yet familiar phenomena existing in our society.5.提供了大量的解决方案,一些人建议______,另一些人建议______
A great number of solutions are being offered.Some people suggest that______________.Others argue that ______________.6.对于____,我们应该____
Confronted with AAA, we should take a serious of effective measures to cope with the situation.7.然而,______引起了许多为问题,However, _______ may cause some problems.First, it is _______.Second, ______.Finally, ___________.So, it is clear that ________has its advantages and disadvantages.8.虽然____有一个______的非常大的好处,但是它不能完全______在_____方面Although ______________ has a great advantage of ______________, it can’tcompete with ______________ in ______________.9._____也许更喜欢_____,但是_____忍受_____的不利之出
______________ may be preferable to ______________, but it suffers from the disadvantages that ______________.10._____的有利之处比______的有利之处要多,举例说明,_____
The advantages of ______________ are much greater that those of_________.For instance, ____________.11.But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ______________.For instance, ___________.Worst of all, _____________.12.There are many ways to _____.First, _____.Second, ____.Third, __
13.On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ______________.They believe ______________.Moreover, they think ______________.14.There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can ______________, there are a number of advantages of __________.Another solution is to ________.15.It is high time that something was done about it.For example, ___.In addition,_________.All these measures will certainly ______________.16.There are some other people, who ______________.Their reasons are different,something for ______________, sometimes for ______________, and sometimes simply for ______________.17.______________ is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction.First,______________.What’s more, ______________.Most important of all, ______________.18.However, if not managed properly, ______________ can create many problems.Sometimes ____________.Furthermore, ____________.Therefore, _____________ has been gaining public concern.19.有很多原因____,„„„
①There are probably many reasons for _______.First, _________.Second, ________.Finally, ________.There are,I think,two main reasons for _____.In the first place,______.In the second place, _________.Therefore,__________.② Well, why is there ______________? I think there might be two reasons.One is ______________, and the other is ______________.③Why ______________? For one thing, ______________.For another, ___________.Perhaps the main reason is ______________.④Why ______________? The first reason is that ______________.The secondreason is ______________.The third is ______________.For all this, the main cause of ______________ is due to ______________.20.It is no easy job to find the reasons for this tendency which involves several complicated factors.For some ________.For others ___________.21.“Why do ______________?” Many people often ask questions like this.22.In recent years, there is a general tendency to ______________.According to a study, there is ______________.compared with ______________ last year.Why______________?
23.According to a survey, there is a growing number of ______________.What brings this result? The main reason rests with.24.①Some people prefer to ______________.In their opinion, ___________.In addition, ______________.Nevertheless, nowadays, ______________ has become more and more common.②Many people are inclined to ___________.In their opinion, _____.They believe that ______________.25.Today, there _____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ second, _____.What makes things worse is that ___.26.Nowadays, _____ has become a problem we have to face.Though it’s easier said than done, with the help of modern technology, we now have many means to solve it.27.对于这个图,说明了_____
①The graph shows the general trend in ______________.②According to the figures/numbers/statistics/percentages in the table/chart/bar graph/line graph, it can be seen that ______________.Obviously, ______________, but why?
③The figure indicates/shows/suggests/proves that ______________.There is a steady/rapid development/trend of ______________.④From the graph/chart, we know the statistics of ______________ and______________.It can be seen easily that ______________.⑤According to the two graphs presented, it can be observed that _____In the left graph, ______________.At the same time, ______________ as the right graph shows.28.现在我们经常听到_____,但是真的如此吗?
①These days we are often told that ______________.But is it true?②These days we often hear about ______________.But is this really the case?
29.一位著名的作家曾经说过_____,One of the great writers once said that ______________.Now it still has arealistic significance.30.回看历史,______的想法从来都没流行过,一方面_____另一方面______In our history, the idea that ______________ never has been so popular.On one hand,_____, on the other hand,____________.31.人们中有许多像____不同的意见,一些人认为_______
There are different opinions among people as to ______________.Some people suggest that ______________.32.一些人认为_______对_______来说在许多方面都是好的,然,其他人不同意Some people hold the opinion that ______________ is superior to ______________ in many ways: Others, however, disagree with it.33.现在虽然越来越多的人______,但仍有一些_____的人,他们也许认为_____Nowadays although more and more people ______________, still there are some who think ______________, they may think ____________.
第四篇:作文句辅导班版
以下为作文模板句,我给大家找了一些通用句式,可以考前参考一下,只列举了常考的两类议论文文体
对立观点类文章
首段:
(1)When asked about___________, the vast majority of people say that_______.But others
think a little differently that__________.(2)Should/What_______? Options of _______vary greatly: some_________, while
others_______.But in my opinion,__________.(3)Now it is commonly believed that______.They argue that________.But I wonder
whether_________.中间段落:
On one hand, some people think that_____.First,_____.Second,_________.Last,_________.On the other hand,other people argue that ________.For example,_______.Besides,_________.末段:
(1)From what has been discussed above , we may safely draw the conclusion that ________.(2)In summary/ In a word,_____________
社会现象文章(比如:环境污染,工作压力大,吸烟等等)
首段:
(1)Recently, the rise in the phenomenon of ________has aroused public / wide concern.(2)Recently the issue of ________has been brought into public attention。
(3)Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize/be aware that______.中间段落(自己发挥,随意)
末段:
(1)While it can not be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is
______.Another method is _______.Still another one is __________.Awareness of the problem is the first step toward the situation.(2)Many solutions are being offered here, all of which make some sense, but none is
adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.(3)Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the payout might be
worth the effort.It will not only benefit _______but also_______.In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it undoubtedly__________.
第五篇:优美文句
久违的笑傲江湖琴箫合奏曲,弹指一晃,十几年过去了,每次在耳边响起这曲的时候,我的思绪亦随之若烟云般飘散开去......想刘正风与曲洋合奏时的那豪气干云的场面,人非人,道非道,魔非魔......唯有真情不灭!
只听琴声骤起,似黑夜中滑过一道闪电,全身如遭雷击般颤抖,随后愈见激烈,好似一琴一箫并肩战斗,场面极为凶险。许久,曲调转向柔和,仿佛琴箫持有者厌倦了江湖纷争,欲归隐山林,一时如春光明媚,百花含笑,清风拂柳;又似桂华流瓦,月下对酌,低吟浅唱。
此曲为何有如此大的魅力?其一,据书中所述,该曲的大部分来源于竹林七贤中的嵇康的《广陵散》。想那嵇康是何等高蹈独立、性情刚烈的人物!面对司马氏借名教以诛灭异己的黑暗现实,虽口称“老子、庄周吾之师也”,却学不来“安时而处顺”的人生哲学,终不能保家全身。《广陵散》自然充满着不可抑制的愤世嫉俗之情。
其二,世人都以为《广陵散》已成绝响,所幸魔教长老曲洋自东汉蔡邑墓中盗得,并将其谱入《笑傲江湖之曲》,后同衡山派刘正风共同钻研,才谱出这一绝世妙曲。只因正邪相交不容于武林而惨遭追杀,临终时更是奋二人医生之绝学,合奏出这情动天地、气惊鬼神的《笑傲江湖之曲》,使琴箫合奏笼罩于化不开的孤绝和悲怆之中。焉能不叫闻者热血翻涌、心似狂潮!想那梅庄“江南四友”,意欲归隐山林,却终究逃不过江湖纷争,说到底也因此曲丧命。笑傲江湖而不可得,不亦痛哉!岂独武林中人如此?我等凡人,行走于世间,渺渺如惊涛骇浪中的一叶孤舟,虽欲任意东西,终不过为幻想,更是痛如切腹!
其三,吾如此痴迷于它,大概也是久久不能忘怀于吕版《笑傲江湖》最后一幕吧!令狐冲与任盈盈一人抚琴,一人吹箫,心意相通,其乐融融,配合得天衣无缝。一曲末了,两人相视一笑,一群白鸽自令狐冲肩头飞起……好一对神仙伴侣!只觉这琴箫合奏中更有千般柔情,万般婉转,比之古人所称道的琴瑟合鸣,另有一番深意!那是共历劫难的映证,是繁华褪尽、沧桑过后的释然!
爱琴箫合奏,还因对令狐冲不能释怀的情愫。怜他孤苦无依,漂泊不定;感他痴情一片,却情无所终;恨他心地太过澄明,屡遭诽谤;爱他尖嘴滑舌,幽默风趣;更爱他放荡不羁,风流潇洒,侠肝义胆,静如朗月清风,动似飞雪无痕!
于是,在每个阳光灿烂的日子里,我总会不由自主地抬头看天,像苦恋中的仪琳一样,幻想着令狐大哥吹一管长箫,自云端悄然飘下,星眸含笑。不经意间,我的手中竟多出一架古琴。我轻抬右手,拨向琴弦。这一刻,时间凝滞不动,一切已然消失。整个世界只有我俩,只有琴箫合奏……
从音乐角度看《笑傲江湖》
不论中西文化,音乐与文学的关系自古以来便关系密切,中西皆然,只有内容及语言上之不同,并无高下之分。在中国传统文化中,音乐与文学往往有雅与俗的相对观念,这在金庸小说中有颇贴切的运用,可是到了徐克的电影,则有与中国音乐实际操作大相违背的处理。
本来小说与电影多虚构,不必全为事实,幻想力与创作力愈高,读者愈欣赏。但幻想与创作应以实际的常识为出发点,方有说服力。电影《笑傲江湖》(包括大部分港产片)若能在音乐及中国文化的理解上能令人信服,则我们最少不会有目前由电影带给观众在画面及音响上错乱百出的中国音乐理解。
为了讨论传统中国文化中,尤其是在四九年前文学上的雅俗观念,先说明两件中国乐器:古琴与胡琴。
正邪之分等闲事古琴七弦,身长,琴面有十三小圆点指示按弦的位置,称为十三徽,但无琴码(古筝有),为中国古代之重要乐器。相传孔子善琴,儒生四艺:琴、棋、书、画,即指此器,为旧时文人必修之艺。一直以来,在中国文学中,以此器最为高雅,非知音面前不弹,著名的「高山流水」典故即以子期、伯牙之友谊为寄托。而金庸在《笑傲江湖》中描写曲洋与刘正风之友谊,亦明显有子期伯牙故事的烙印。而以胡琴写莫大之俗,以古琴形容曲刘二人交情之雅(不分正邪),均为后来衬托任盈盈之雅铺路。
胡琴一词原指魏晋南北朝及隋唐时指从西域传来的胡琵琶,为拨弦乐器,曲项(指琴柄)四弦,直项五弦,形状与今日流行之四弦琵琶相似。约自宋代,下至明、清到今日,「胡琴」一词乃指弓弦类的拉奏乐器。京剧的主要伴奏乐器即名胡琴,一般叫「京胡」,其他弓弦乐器如二胡、高胡、板胡等均属胡琴类乐器。无论琵琶或二胡等胡琴,在中国旧文学上,均为俗乐的乐器,社会地位卑下,故金庸用胡琴(指弓弦类)形容莫大之悲凉落寞,亦有卑俗之意。
小说中对琴曲《广陵散》的描述小说中莫大以胡琴奏「潇湘夜雨」,按胡琴曲目中无此曲,金庸之灵感似得自他对古琴曲的认识。古琴有「潇湘水云」一曲,古筝有「蕉窗夜雨」一曲(客家汉乐),苏州弹词有「潇湘夜雨」一曲。金庸为吴人,应知弹词,而把古琴与古筝二曲之名合而为一,亦雅俗共冶之创作。
相传此曲即「聂政刺韩王」。嵇康临刑前奏此曲,并叹「广陵散」从此绝矣!成为成语「广陵绝响」的典故,指失传之物。但琴曲「广陵散」仍见于一四二五年朱权编的《神奇秘谱》,未知成语中绝响。蔡邕《蔡文姬之父)在「琴操」一文对此故事之描写极具电影感,简洁有力,集奇情、神怪、暴力、侠义、中国大男人主义、*儿女私情的冷血杀手、为扬儿名而殉义的母亲种种流行电影的素材,戏剧性与音乐性甚强。其故事亦明显有荆轲刺秦王的影子。
《神奇秘谱》中「广陵散」的序则交代了嵇康与此曲的历史。嵇康于古人处学得此曲(实非人,乃鬼),并应允誓不传人,加添了此曲的神秘色彩。其临终时先顾日影而弹,即计准时间,一曲既毕即行刑,可见其豁达从容。自以为此曲将成绝响,不料其甥袁孝尼已偷偷地于静夜听学此曲得三十三拍(段),后再续全曲,可见当时琴曲的创作观念,一曲非必由一人全作,弹琴之人若领会其曲意,亦可顺其曲意续作,此传统在今日仍有部分保留下来。在中国传统音乐中,改编前人作品多习以为常,并无西方之作者与作品完整之观念。作曲家的观念古代并不如近代清晰,创作空间在演奏者手中更大。
金庸显然是熟读《晋书》嵇康传及蔡邕《琴操》中有关聂政的故事的。他亦不讳言对嵇康任侠性格的仰慕(借曲洋口中道出)。而整部《笑傲江湖》的主题,其实借古琴谱之特徵为灵感,引伸出武林中人误以为琴谱是武功秘笈,可见金庸明了琴谱的特点。书中有关音乐的描写自然是出于小说家的想像。但大体上作者对琴谱及音乐意象联想的运用是颇为准确的。
琴谱符号似天书古琴的减字谱,其实是把汉字的部首及偏旁作为符号,把演奏的手法指示缩写成为谱字。而原来的指法指示,是一句句表达出来的。换言之,琴谱即用汉字的偏旁把一篇指示演奏的方法缩写成符号;看起来似汉字,但一般人看不懂,以为是天书!《红楼梦》亦有相类的描写(见宝玉看黛玉之琴谱一段)。不懂琴的武林中人误以为武功秘笈是合理的误会。其实琴谱主要指示左右手动作的配合,颇有舞蹈成分(学者荣鸿曾有专文论及),亦多少与武功的剑谱、拳谱相似。由于琴谱乃指法谱,非音高谱,故不能像西方五线谱或简谱般视奏,而需奏者按谱指示熟练全曲后,不用再看谱摸索,才可正式演奏。所以电影《笑傲江湖》中演令狐冲的许冠杰要证明该谱非武功秘笈《葵花宝典》,宝为琴谱,于是用三统奏出该曲,可见编导对古琴谱及中国器乐实际操作的无知。
拍电视宜理解乐理首先,曲洋与刘正风二人合奏《笑傲江湖》,书中之琴箫合奏是古琴传统中常见的形式,但电影中午马(刘正风)吹的是横笛,非洞箫,已大有问题。笛有膜,嘹亮的音色与音量定盖过古琴,故琴不与笛合奏,笛亦为琴人所远之器。二人琴箫合奏,亦绝不可能容令狐冲用三弦加入,因三弦若放在琴的传统美学中,是被认为是低俗的乐器,与横笛一样,在音量上定会把古琴淹没。而在文化观念上,三弦是不会被接纳在琴箫的幽雅传统中的。这些并不是褒琴而贬箫与三弦,而是历史上的中国社会确曾出现过这种观念,说故事要令人信服,应求合乎该故事的时代背景;就是今日的中国器乐合奏组合,那有古琴与笛子、三弦的合奏!因音量与音色不相配也。而且弹三弦亦不能视奏古琴谱,因先要译成音高谱才行。
第二,电影画面上曲洋弹的是古琴,但声带出的是古筝声音。这种无知的错误在港台古装电影、电视中屡见不鲜。若懂一点音乐与文学,则不会如此错乱!导演或编剧在音乐与画面上的处理自然有其戏剧及电影上的理由,但这些「成功的」画像与造假的音响(古琴出古筝的声音)却由于电影的卖座已根植于对中国音乐不大了解的观众脑海中,其误导之处,在一般人对中国传统音乐无知的基础上,加深了不必要的误解。外国电影鲜有画面上出古键琴(harpsichord)而在声带上放钢琴(piano)的不专业做法,大陆电影亦相对地较少出现琴、筝不分,箫、笛相混的情形。如《秦颂》一片,故事自然是虚构,但片中的古琴影像与声带一致,并无造假与误导。港产片何时在这方面可达专业水平?于此更怀念老一辈的电影工作者如李翰祥、胡金铨的文化修养与识见。
Tags: 吕颂贤
笑傲江湖
琴萧合奏
广陵散