第一篇:大学英语四级词组总结大全
1.Break
★break out(火灾,战争等的)突然爆发
★break down(机器,车辆等)坏了,失灵了
★break off 停止,中断
★break up 打碎,分离
★break into 强行闯入,打断,插入
★break away 逃离(某人)
不把…考虑在内
★ count up 加起来, 算出总数
6.Cut
★cut off 剪(切砍)下,切(隔)断,阻碍;迅速离开;不留遗产;(疾病等)使(人)死亡cut sb.Off life
★ cut away切,剪,去掉;迅速离开;剪成,切
成 ★ cut down把…砍倒;裁短,改小;减少,减低;
(非正)驳倒,使逊色,击败;砍(杀)死,伤害
★ cut up(布料等)裁得出;切碎,切割开;砍
伤,使…受伤,毁坏;恶作剧,胡闹;对…吹
毛求疵,抨击(by sb.);使…悲痛,使…伤心 2.Call
★call in 邀请,请柬
★call for 要求,需要,接人或物
★call off 取消,遣走 call out 下令(某人)支援
★call on/call upon 探访(某人),请求(某人)做某事
★call up 回忆,(英)征兵,(美)打电话,呼唤...来
7.Get
★get over(使)渡过,(使)穿过;传送;做
完…,结束;走完;克服,克制;从…
恢复过来
★get off离开,动身;发出;停止工作;(使)
入睡;(使)免受处分;下(车、马)★get across 横过(马路、河);(使)被理解,(使)被接受;横过(马路、河);使生气,触犯
★get away 离开,脱身;逃掉
★get to 到达,抵达;开始;抓住,接触,和…
取得联系;弄清…底细(the bottom of the matter)
3.Come
★come across 偶遇,碰到
★come into view 看得见
★come at 袭击,威胁;找到,得到,弄明白 ★come about 发生;改变方向
★come up with追赶上;比得上,赶上;想出,提出
★come to 苏醒,清醒;到达,达成(~an agreement);突然想起(come to sb.That)
4.Carry ★carry on 经营。从事,忙于;(非正)继续进行 ★carry out抬出去;拿出去;执行;贯彻;进行;完成,实现
★carry off 赢得,完成,抢走,(非正)夺取生命,害死
★carry forword 发扬;结转,递延 ★carry over延期,推迟,使持续下去
8.Give
★give off 发出;放出;散发出;放射出 ★give up
★give in 屈服;投降;让步;交;上交;递交;
呈送
★give away 赠送;赠与;颁发;泄露;告发;
失去;丧失;抛弃;(在婚礼仪式)
将新娘交给新郎
5.Count ★count on/upon 依赖, 依靠;期望,指望;
★count in(非正)把…算在某一整体之内,算上(某人)
★count out〈非正〉逐一数出, 大声数;〈非正〉
9.Go
★go with相伴;伴随;赶时髦;随大流;同意;
与谈恋爱;跟相配;协调 ★go into 进入;从事;进入某种状态;调查,着手处理 ★go through检查,审查,搜查;完成;练习;遭受,经受,经历;穿过,通过;用完,用掉;看完;讨论
★go after 追逐,追求
★go by 时光流失;顺便走访;判断
★go around 参观,走访;转动,旋转;相处;交往;传播;足够分配;到处走动;晕眩;
★go for 去找某人,想得到…;争取;攻击;抨击;喜欢;适用于;认为是…;看作;用作
★go up 上升,上涨,提高,增加,增高;响起;爆炸;被炸毁,被烧毁;破产;某事开始了;…被建造起来
★go along with一起去;赞同;附和 ★go back on背弃
★go over留下印象;搁置起来;翻;转;走过去;转为
★go in for赞成;主张;从事;喜欢;爱好;支持;参加;致力于
★go on 向前走;前进;继续做;进行;发生;上场;打开;过去,消逝;
★hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截 ★hold to坚持, 紧握
★hold back踌躇, 阻止, 抑制, 隐瞒 ★hold on继续, 不挂断, 停止 ★hold on to 坚持
13.Keep
★keep a watchful eye on
★keep up不低落, 维持, 继续 ★keep pace with并驾齐驱
★keep down不低落, 维持, 继续 ★keep up with 跟上 ★keep to遵循
14.Lay
★lay off 使短暂失业;下岗,(临时)解雇人员 ★lay out陈设;展开;设计;(非正)花钱,花力气(+strength);(非正)击倒,打倒 ★lay aside 把…放在一边;暂时搁置在一边;
放弃(某种习惯habit);积蓄(金钱),留出(时间)
★lay down 放下,使躺下;建造;规定,制定;
放弃,牺牲;贮藏(尤指酒类);出钱
买(+for)
10.Hand
★hand over 交出;交付;交给;让与,移交 ★hand down 把…传递下来;遗留;流传;传下;搀扶…下去;正式宣布,正式宣判
★hand out拿出,取出;搀扶…出来;(非正)分发,发给,散发;提出;维持,忍受;居住 ★hand round ★hand in
15.Make
★make for(匆匆)走向;冲向,向…猛扑;有利于,致使;
★make out 弄明白,理解,看清
★make up 组成;编造;弥补;化妆
★make notes of sth.★make up for 弥补
★make over 转让,移交(财产property);修改,改造 ★make off 匆匆逃掉
★as...as they make them [口]非常..., 极端..., 格外...★be made for 最理想的, 最适宜的★be made for each other 配合得很好;是天生的一对
★have it made [口]有成功的把握;很容易办到 11.Hang ★hang on紧紧抓住;坚持下去;等候 ★hang up挂上,挂起,挂住;使等候,拖延,耽搁;将电话筒挂上
★hang about 闲逛,闲待着;延误,耽搁;迫近,即将到来;
★hang onto紧紧抓住,不放弃
12.Hold
★got it made [口]有成功的把握;很容易办到
how make that out 怎么得出这样的结论
on the make 利欲熏心, 一心想发财 在成长中, 在前[改]进中 [美俚]追求异性
What makes you here? 你来这儿干什么? make after 追逐, 跟随
make against 和...相违反;不利于;有害于
makeand mend [英]【海】空闲时间;半休日 缝缝补补
make anything of it [常用于否定句]了解, 弄清(I can't make anything of it.我简直弄不明白。)make as if 假装, 装作;好象要
make as though 假装, 装作;好象要
make at 扑向;攻击
make away 离去, 逃走
make away with 带走, 拿走, 偷走 杀死;毁弃, 减掉 浪费, 吃掉
★make believe 假装
★make big [美, 俚](在自已的事业中)取得显著成绩;飞黄腾达
★make do and mend 修补一下对付使用
★make do(with)凑合着用;用...勉强对付
★make do without 在没有...的情况下, 设法应付过去
★make down 改小(衣服)
★make for 有利于..., 有助于...造成;促进 走向;冲向;袭击
★make free with 对...放肆无礼;任意处理;随便使用
★make from [make up from]用...制成, 用...做成
★make in 走进, 进入;干涉;加入
make into 制成, 做成;使转变为
make it 及时赶到, 办成功;达到目的;规定时间;[口]痊愈;性交
make it up 和解, 讲和
make known 使知晓;传达
★make like [美俚]模仿
★make of 用...造 了解, 明白
★make off忙离去, 逃走
★make off with 携...而逃;把...拿走 [口]用掉, 花光
★make on 在...上获利, 在...赚钱
★make or meddle [古][方]和...有关, 对...感兴趣;干预
★make out书写, 填写, 开列 拼凑;勉强度日 勉强做到, 好不容易做成功 声称, 企图证明, 把...说成 假装, 装作 理解, 懂得 辨认出 [口]进展, 开展 [美俚]接吻, 爱抚;性交
★make out of 用...制造出...理解, 了解
★make over 转让, 移交 改造;把(衣服等)改制;改写
★make sb.acquainted with 把...告知某人;使某人认识
★make sb.bleed 使某人忍痛出钱;敲诈吝啬者的钱
★make sb.freely 使某人忍痛出钱;敲诈吝啬者的钱
★make sb.sit up 使某人大吃一惊, 吓某人一跳;使某人痛苦
★make sb.sit up and take notice 使某人大吃一惊, 吓某人一跳;使某人痛苦
★make sb.think 引起某人深思, 使某人深省
★make through with 完成
★make toward(s)向...走去;走近;通向;向...延伸
★make up弥补;补偿;赔偿;补足;补(考)拼凑成;配制;包装 编辑, 编制 虚构;捏造 缝制 组成 调停;和解 结算(帐目);整理(房间等);准备(床铺等);包装 化装;打扮 添加燃料 缔结(协定、婚姻等)洗(牌)偿还, 还清
make up for补偿, 弥补
★make up to 接近, 巴结;追求(女人);和(某人)调情
★make with 用(眼、口、手、脚等)做动作;做出;使用;提供
★take up 占据;选修课程
★take after 与......长得像 ★take in 上交
★take off 起飞,脱衣
★take over(使)转过来
★take away 拿走
★take part 参加
★take turns 轮流
16.Put ★put off 推迟;使分心;摆脱(doubts疑虑);敷衍,推诿;阻碍做某事 ★put emphasis on强调
★put up 张贴 ;投宿,留宿;建立,竖起;举起,抬起;进行;包装; ★put up with 忍受,容忍
★put aside撇开,储备(one should always put a little money aside for a rainy day不时之需)
★put out 伸出;扑灭,熄灭;生产,制造;出版,发行,发布;驶出,离开;把…送到外面去做{e.gWe put out the washing.我们把要洗的衣服送到洗衣店去洗}
★put down 放下;平定,镇压,取缔;记下,写下;估计,认为;
20.Turn
★turn up 出现,调高 ★turn out 结果(竟然是)★turn to 求诸于,转向
★turn down 拒绝,调低音量
★turn in 上交
★turn over(使)转过来,把......交给某人
21.Look
as quick [soon] as look at you [him] [口]随时, 一有机会就, 动不动就(与will, would连用)
black looks 怒气冲冲的样子;敌视的脸色;恶狠狠的样子
blank [vacant] look 毫无表情的神色, 发呆的样子
by the look(s)of it(=from the looks of it)[口]从外表看起来, 看样子
cannot look at [口]不是...的对手, 无法与...相匹敌
cast a look at 向...瞥了一眼
dirty look 鄙夷的脸色, 气愤的脸色
flash a look at 瞟...一眼, 向...瞥一眼
for the look of the thing 为了装点门面
gallows look 死刑犯的面相, 凶相
give a look [glance] 望一眼, 粗略地看一下
give a look in 顺便看看(某人)★give sb.a black look 对某人瞪一眼
★good looks 美貌;吸引人的仪表
★hang-dog look [air] 垂头丧气的样子;于心有愧的样子;猥琐可怜的样子 17.Run ★run over 撞倒并碾过
★run into快速进入…;流入…;偶然遇见;驱车造访…;加起来,累计达;(使)碰撞 ★run down停止走动,用完;撞到,撞沉;诽谤,贬低;走下坡路,垮掉;(使)虚弱,疲乏 ★run through跑着穿过…;(使)在…流过;匆匆查阅;贯穿;温习;
18.Set
★set about 着手干某事
★set back 向后移;推迟, 耽搁;拨慢;花费 ★set off 出发,动身;(使)开始,引起;点燃;爆炸
★set down(使)放下,(使)坐下;制定;确定;降落;记下;(叫…)下车
★set out 动身,出发;着手,开始;安排,组织 ★set up 建立,创立,竖立;准备;安排;引起;产生
19.Take
★take effect 生效
★take into account 把......考虑在内
★take on 承担,雇佣
★have a look of 象..., 仿佛象...;令人想起...的样子
★in good looks 气色很好
★in looks 在容貌上
★new look(发式、服装等的)时髦样式, 新款式;新面貌
★not much to look at 外表不怎么好看, 相貌平常
★steal a look(at sb.[sth.])偷看[某物]一眼
★take a long cool[hard] look at sth.冷静而仔细地考虑某事
★upon the look 在搜寻中, 在寻找中
★will[would] not look at 不屑一顾, 不去过问(某事)
★wither sb.with a look 用侮慢的眼光把某人看得惶恐不安
★look about [around] 四下里看, 环顾;仔细观察;全面调查
★look about for 四下寻找
★look about one 四下里看, 警戒[备] 花时间考虑自己的行动
★look after照看, 照管 目送
★look ahead 向前看;展望未来;注意!当心!★look alive [lively] [口]注意;赶快
★look as if [though] 看起来好象, 似乎是
★look at看, 查看 考虑, 着眼于
★L-at that![口]你瞧!(表示对事情的结果感到不满等)
★look away 把脸转过去
★look back回头看;回顾 停止不前 回头再拜访
L-before you leap.[谚]三思而后行。
★look down upon [on] 看下面, 俯视 蔑视, 看不起 【商】跌价 用目光慑服
★look for寻找 期望
★look forward to盼望, 期待
★look here [口]喂;听我说(唤起注意)★look high and low 四处寻找
★look ill(人)看上去有病;看上去不漂亮;(物)不美观(事情)显得很糟;看来不妙
★look in 顺便过访 [口]看电视
★look into向...的里面看, 窥视;浏览 观察, 调查
★look like看起来象 看来要, 好象要
★look(like)oneself 看上去和往常一样, 气色正常
★look of verjuice 愠怒的脸色
★look on 观看 面向, 面朝;合读一本书 旁观 看待
★look out向外望 注意, 当心, 小心, 警惕 挑出来, 找出来(房间)面对
★look out for 当心, 提防 照料 寻找, 物色 等待
★look over查看;过目
★look round仔细考虑 转回头看;到处寻找 观光, 游览
★look through从头看完, 透视 审核, 查看 温习从...中显露出来
★look to注意, 当心;照料;指望, 依赖;朝...看
★look towards 朝...看;(房子)面朝;为...做好准备, 期待;[口](向某人)敬酒
★look up(物价)上涨(形势)好转 查阅(字典, 资料)访问, 探访
★look up and down 仔细打量(某人);到处寻找
★look upon [on] 看作, 认为是...(接as)★look up to 敬仰, 尊重
look well 看起来健康[漂亮];(情况)显得不错
L-you!注意!
22.Mark
★above the mark 令人满意;超过通常的标准 be at low-water mark [口]经济困难, 手头拮据
★be [fall] wide of the mark(=off the mark, beside the mark)远未射中目标;不切题, 不相干, 未中要害, 不中肯
★below [beneath, under] the mark 在标准以下;不合格;(健康情况)没有平常那么好
beyond the mark 超出界限, 过度, 过分
black mark(名单中打在某人名字上的)黑点, 不利(于某人)的鉴定符号
Bless the mark!不要见怪。(提及令人厌恶的事情时表示道歉)天哪!(表示惊愕, 嘲笑, 讥讽的话)
★come [come up] to the mark [口]站到拳击开始线上;站到跑线上 准备好动手干[完成任务;迎接困难] 符合标准;达到要求;不令人失望 遵守规则;践约
cut the mark(箭)未达靶子而先落下
fall short of the mark(箭、子弹)未达到靶子而先落下;达不到目的;失败
far from the mark(箭)脱靶, 离目标太远;很不中肯;完全错误
★get off the mark 起跑;开始
★give full marks for 佩服
(God)save [bless] the mark!上帝恕我这样说!罪过罪过!(说起令人厌恶的事或说亵渎神明的话时表示道歉)have a mark on 喜欢, 爱好
★hit the mark 打中目标,(发言)中肯, 正确;达到目的
★keep sb.up to the mark 确保某人努力工作
★leave a [one's] mark(on, upon)留下深刻的影响
★make one's mark 出名;做出成绩;画押
★miss the mark 没打中 没达到目的;不成功 错误
★mother's mark 胎志, 黑痣
★of mark 知名的, 杰出的
★on the mark 说到点子上, 中肯的, 切题的 及时采取行动
★On your mark 【体】各就各位
★over the mark 估计过高
overshoot the mark 冒靶;做得过度;过甚其词
over step the mark 越出起跑线;超过限度, 过分
over[answer]wide of the mark 高出目标很远;答非所问
slow off the mark 起跑慢, 行动迟缓
take one's mark amiss 失算, 失策
toe the mark(赛跑时)用脚尖踩在起跑线上;守规矩;负责任, 认真地干
up to the mark 达到标准, 胜任 [口]健康情况良好
within the mark 合乎标准;过得去
be marked by 特点是, 以...为特点
★mark down 记下, 标低价目;降低给学生的分数;选定
★mark for life 打伤到一辈子都害怕
★mark in 加画(具体细节), 绘入
★mark off 划分出;区分
★mark out =mark off 规划
★mark out for 使...注定要;事先选定...为..., 看中
★mark up 标出, 标高价目;记帐;提高给学生的分数
23.market
★at the market 照市价;照当前最好的行情 ★away from the market 在(证券交易所)牌价范围之外, 不照市价
★be in the market for sth.在市场上觅购某物, 想买进某物
★be on the market 上市, 被供应出售
★black market 黑市
★bring one's eggs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's eggs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's hogs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's hogs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's goods to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's goods to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's pigs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's pigs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring to market(=put on the market)投放市场, 出售;兜售(计划等)希望别人接受
bull the market【商】做多头(指抬高市场价格)come into the market 在市场上出售, 上市
come on the market 出售, 投放市场
corner the market 囤积居奇, 垄断市场
engross the market 囤积居奇, 垄断市场
glut the market 使市场存货过剩, 把产品大量抛到市场, 使产生滞销现象
★go long of the market(=be on the long ★side of the market)把持商品[证券]以待涨价时卖出;做多头;买进期货
★go to market [口]试一试 [澳, 新]生气, 发怒
★hold the market 维持市场(以防价格波动)在证券交易所做投机买卖
★in the market for sth.想买进某物 乐于接受某物 正在寻求
★lose one's market 失去买卖的机会
★make a market(为引起对某企业的注意, 故意在交易所买卖出该企业股票)制造兴旺气氛
★make a market 把...作摇钱树;利用某人
★make one's market 把...作摇钱树;利用某人
★make a market of sth.利用某机会得到好处
make one's market of sth.利用某机会得到好处
make one's market 出售存货 结婚;订婚
mar one's own market 糟蹋自已[某人]的生意;使自已[某人]遭受损失
mar sb.'s market 糟蹋自已[某人]的生意;使自已[某人]遭受损失
★mend one's market 使自已的买卖做得更有利;改进自己的地位
★milk the market [美]操纵市场从中牟利
★overrun one's market 因不肯脱手失去买卖良机
★overstand one's market 讨价过高失去销售良机, 等价太久失去良机
★play the market 投机倒把, 做股票投机生意
price out of the market(商品)定价过高无人购买
put on the market 出售, 投放市场
raid the market 扰乱市场
raise the market upon [口]向...要高价
rig the market 操纵市场
24.means
★by all means(表示同意)当然可以, 没问题 务必;勿论如何;不惜一切地;千方百计地
★by any means [口]用一切可能的方法或手段
★by fair means or foul 不择手段地
★by means of通过;用;借助于
★by no means 决不, 一点也不
★by some means(or other)想个办法;以某种方法
★by this means 用这种方法
★by what means 怎样
★leave no means untried 想尽一切办法
★live beyond one's means 过着超过自已收入的生活
★live within one's means 量入为出地(生活)
★narrow means 穷困
★not by any means 一点也不, 绝对不
★The end justifies the means.[谚]只要目的正当, 可以不择手段。
★means to an end 达到目的的手段 ★a one-track [single-track] mind 狭隘而固执的头脑, 死心眼儿, 只想一件事的头脑
★a piece [bit] of one's mind [口]坦率的话, 心里话
A sound mind in a sound body.[谚]健全的精神寓于强壮的体格。
★absence of mind 心不在焉
★after one's mind 合...的心意
★against sb.'s mind 违反某人的心愿, 没有得到某人的同意
★an easy mind 心境宁静, 无忧无虑, 轻松的心
★apply [give, set, bend] one's mind to 专心...., 一心一意....★arise in one's mind 浮上脑际, 涌现在头脑里
★be a mind to do sth.[方]打算做某事, 想做某事
★be clear in one's(own)mind 认识得很清楚
★be in a good mind(=have a good mind)极想, 极有意
★be in twenty mind s 犹豫不决, 动摇起来
★be in [of] two [several] minds 三心二意, 犹豫不决
★be of [in] a [one] mind 意见一致
★be of [in] the same mind 意见一致 保持原来意见
★be out of one's mind 精神不正常, 发疯;忘记
★bear good mind to sb.对某人有好感, 以善意待人
★bear [keep] in mind 记住, 记在心里
★blow(sb.'s)mind 产生幻觉 极度兴奋, 欣喜若狂, 心醉神迷 极为惊异, 困惑
★bring [call] to one's mind 想起, 回忆起
★cast one's mind back 想起往事, 追忆
★change [alter] one's mind 改变想法[主意];变卦
★change sb.'s mind 使某人改变主意
★come to [into] sb.'s mind 浮现在某人的脑海中
★cross [flash across, flash into, flash ★through, rush into] sb.'s mind 掠过某人的脑际, 被某人突然想到
cross-bench mind 公平无私, 不偏不倚;犹豫不决
★disburden [disburthern;unburden] ★one's mind(of)把心里话说出来, 倾吐积愫
★disclose [say, speak, tell] one's mind 坦率表白意见, 谈出心事
★Do [would] you mind...? 你反对...么? 请你...好不好?...可以么? [仅用Do you mind?]请不要这样好么? 别来这一套好不好? ★Don't mind me.[口]别管我, 别为我操心
★drive sb.out of his mind [wits] 逼得某人发疯;使某人神经紧张不安
★float in the mind 浮现在脑海里, 浮上心头
★fresh in one's mind [memory] 记忆犹新
25.mind ★frighten [scare] sb.out of his mind [wits] 把某人吓得要死
★get(sth.)out of one's mind 不去想(某事);暂时忘掉(某事)
★give one's(whole)mind to 一心一意地...., 专心....★give sb.a bit [piece] of one's mind 坦率地批评某人;责备某人, 教训某人
★go out of one's mind 发疯, 发狂;精神失常, 不知所措
★go [pass] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记[忘却]
★Great minds think alike.[谚]英雄所见略同。
★have a great [good] mind to 非常想...., 极有意....★have a mind like a sieve 记性不好
★have a mind like a steel trap 记性极好
★have a mind of one's own 自有主见, 性格果断
★have a mind(to do sth.)想, 有意
★have a month's mind to sb.[sth.] 倾心于某人[某事];切望做某事
★have [keep] an open mind 没有成见, 抱着虚心态度
★have half a mind(to do)想, 颇有意
★have in mind 记得, 记住 想到;考虑到, 打算
★have little mind to do sth.不大想做某事
★have no mind to do sth.不想做某事
★have sth.on one's mind 把某事挂在心上, 担心着某事
★have [keep, put, set] one's mind on [upon] sth.热衷[专心]于某事, 决心要做某事
★He who has a mind to beat a dog will ★easily find a stick.[谚]欲加之罪, 何患无辞。
★high mind 高尚的气概, 宽宏的度量
★I don't mind if I do.我倒不反对, 也好
★I shouldn't mind...我倒愿意..., 我倒不反对;...倒也不错
★if you don't mind.要是你不反对, 要是你不介意 如果你不当心
★in one's right mind(=of sound mind)神志清醒, 精神正常
know one's ownmind 有自己的想法;有决断, 坚定不移
★let sb.know [tell sb.] one's mind 坦率地把自己意见告诉某人
★lose one's mind 发狂, 精神错乱
★maintain an open mind on sth.对某事采取虚心的态度, 愿意听取[考虑]别人对某事的见解
★make sb.'s mind easy(=make sb.easy ★in his mind;set sb.'s mind at rest)使某人放心[安心], 使某人平静下来
★make up one's mind决心, 打定主意;接受, 承认
★make up sb.'s mind 使某人下决心, 使某人打定主意
★meeting of minds 意见一致
★never mind不要紧, 没关系 别管, 不关你的事 不用啦, 别费事啦 更不用说, 更谈不上
★not in one's right mind 精神失常, 发疯
★occupy one's mind 使某人全神贯注
★of unsound mind 精神失常, 头脑不健全
★off sb.'s mind 被某人忘怀, 被某人抛在脑后
★on [upon] one's mind 惦记, 挂在心上;操心
★one's mind is [runs] on sth.关心某事物, 想着某事物
★open one's mind to sb.向某人讲出心里话, 向某人敞开思想
★open the mind 增长见识, 扩大眼界
★out of one's mind 发狂, 精神错乱 精神恍惚, 神魂颠倒
★pass [go] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记[却]
★pay no mind [方]不要理睬,不理会;不注意
★poison a person's mind against 使某人对...有成见
★presence of mind 沉着, 镇定, 方寸不乱
★present to the mind 记得清清楚楚, 至今历历在目
★prey [weigh] on [upon] sb.'s mind 紧紧压在某人心头, 使某人苦恼
★put [set] one's mind to 全神贯注于..., 专心于...★put out of one's mind 忘掉, 置诸脑后
put in mind 使记起;提醒
★read sb.'s mind [thoughts] 看出某人的心思, 知道某人在想些什么
★run in one's mind [head] 萦绕脑际, 不能忘怀
★rush into [through] sb.'s mind 掠过某人心头;涌现某人脑际
★set one's mind [heart] on [upon] 一心想, 切望;决心要
★set [put] one's mind at rest 使某人放心[安心]
★shut one's mind to sth.拒绝承认[接受]某事物, 置若罔闻
★sick in mind and body 身心都有病
★sink into sb.'s mind 深深印在某人脑海里, 使某人铭记在心
★slip sb.'s mind 被某人忘记
★speak one's mind(out)把心里话痛痛快快地说出来, 畅所欲言
★take one's mind off 丢开不再想, 转移注意力
★tell sb.one's mind 对某人畅所欲言
★The mind boggles.[口]真是难以想象!令人难以置信!
★to sb.'s mind 在某人看来;合某人的心意
★troubled in(one's)mind 心中忧虑, 内心不安
★turn one's mind to sth.把注意力转向某事上
★turn sth.over in one's mind [head] 反复思考某事
★unburden one'smind 倾述衷情
uppermost in sb.'s mind 在头脑里占第一位, 成为某人注意的中心
★wander in one's mind 神志昏迷, 说胡话 ★weigh on one's mind 挂在心上;担心
★with....in mind 把....搁在心上
★with one mind 全体一致地;同心同德
第二篇:大学英语四级作文常用词组
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http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 大学英语四级作文常用词组
一
1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守.2.be absent from….缺席,不在
3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
6.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据
7.on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.8.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
9.give sb.an account of 说明, 解释(理由)
10.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明.二
1.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地,2.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地
3.in accord with 与…一致.out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
4.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
5.on account of(=because of)由于,因为.6.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)上大学,就上中国大学网,大学生都会上的网上家园。www.xiexiebang.com 上大学,就上中国大学网!
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7.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告
8.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.9.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉 三
1.act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理
2.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
3.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
4.in addition(=besides)此外, 又, 加之
5.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
6.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.7.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
8.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.9.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意
10.in agreement(with)同意, 一致 四
1.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前.2.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中.3.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.4.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共, 总计
5.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎.上大学,就上中国大学网,大学生都会上的网上家园。www.xiexiebang.com 上大学,就上中国大学网!
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6.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持, 遵循
7.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的, 临近的 8.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;
9.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地.10.in advance(before in time)预告, 事先.五
1.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.2.arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…
3.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
4.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以… 为羞耻
5.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.6.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
7.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用.8.apply to 与…有关;适用
9.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成, approve vt.批准
六
1.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.2.arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…
3.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
4.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以… 为羞耻
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5.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.6.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
7.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用.8.apply to 与…有关;适用
9.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成, approve vt.批准
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第三篇:大学英语四级写作常用连接词和词组
1、时间关系
above all, after, and, after a while, afterward, also, as soon as, at first, at last, before, besides, eventually, finally, firstly, first of all, further, furthermore, immediately, in addition, in the end, in the first place, last, later, meanwhile, moreover, next, now, presently, recently, secondly, shortly, since then, soon, then, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what’s more2、空间关系
above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, close at hand, close to, down, far ahead, far behind, farther, here, in front of, in the distance, in the middle of, nearby, near to, next to, on, on the left/right, opposite to, over, there, to the left/right, under, up3、举例说明
a case in point, as an illustration, for example, for instance, for one thing...for another, likewise, on one hand...on the other hand, similarly, such as, such...as, take...for example, to give another example, to illustrate4、解释或定义
in other words, in simple terms, that is to say5、条件关系
as long as, even if, even though, if, on condition that, otherwise, unless6、递进关系
again, and, also, another, besides, further, furthermore, in addition(to), more, not only...but also, too, what’ s more7、强调关系
above all, actually, as a matter of fact, certainly, clearly, in any case, in fact, in particular, most important of all, naturally, no doubt, obviously, of course, on no account, surely8、因果关系
account for, as a result, as for, because, because of, contribute to, due to, for, for this reason, lead to, now that, on account of, owing to, result from, result in, since, so, thanks to, then, therefore, thus9、转折关系
after all, although, as a matter of fact, apart from, but, despite, different from, even so, even though, except for, however, in contrast to, in spite of, instead, on one hand.., on the other hand, on the contrary, otherwise, though, unless, yet10、比较与对比关系
another, at the same time, but, by contrast, compared to, compared with, despite, differ from, different from, equally(important), even so, have...in common, however, likewise, in comparison(with), in contrast(to), instead, in the same way, not only...but also, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, similarly, similar to, still, the same as, unlike, whereas, while, yet11、总结与归纳
above all, all in all, altogether, as a result, briefly speaking, finally, generally speaking, in a word, in conclusion, in general, in short, in summary, on the whole, to be brief, to conclude, to summarize, to sum up12、发表个人观点
as far as...be concerned, from one’ s point of view, in one’ s opinion, in the eyes of sb., it seems to sb.that, when it comes to...13、引用他人的观点
as it is known to all, as sb.puts it, as we all know, as the proverb says, it is often said that, some people argue that
第四篇:英语四级高频词组
英语四级高频词组汇总
【导语】有时候,你必须一个人走,这不是孤独,而是选择。我们时时刻刻都在选择,你选择过什么样的生活就需要付出什么样的代价。以下为东星资源网准备的“英语四级高频词组”,欢迎阅读参考!
【篇一】英语四级高频词组
in vain 徒劳,白费力
instead of 代替,而不是
just now 眼下;刚才
little by little 逐渐地
lots of 许多
many a 许多
more or less 或多或少,有点
next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于;不亚于
no longer 不再
no more 不再
no more than 至多,同一样不
none other than 不是别的,正是
on one's guard 警惕,提防
nothing but 只有,只不过
now and then 时而,偶尔
off and on 断断续续,间歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
on account of 由于
on(an/the)average平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行,on guard 站岗,值班
on hand 在场,在手边
on occasion(s)有时,间或
on one's own 独立,独自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以为由
on(the)one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将的时刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副 业
on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时
once again 再一次
once(and)for all 一劳永逸地
【篇二】英语四级高频词组
in turn(=successively; in order)依次
in the vicinity 在附近
in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方
in the vicinity of 大约
with a view to +动名词(=in order to do sth.)以…为目的in view(=in sight)看得见
in view of(=considering)考虑到…
in support of 以便支持
be sure of(=have no doubt; certain)确信的for sure certain(certainly,definitely)肯定地.有把握地说
taste of 有…味道
in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste
to(one's)taste 合…的口味,中意
be typical of 是…的特点
be used to+名词或动名词习惯于
used to+动词原形 过去常常(做)
be unprepared for 对…无准备的by accident 偶然,无意中
above all 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的,强调要引起特别注意
be active in 对(于)…很积极
in vain(=uselessly)徒劳
be valid for 对…有效的tell…from(=recognize)辨别.认出
in terms of(=with regard to; respectively)按照,根据,在…方面
for use 以便使用
be in use(=be used)被使用
be out of use(=be on longer used)不再被使用
【篇三】英语四级高频词组
once in a while 偶尔
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前
one another 相互
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 非;除了
out of 从中;由于;缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
out of sight 看不见,在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触
over and over(again)一再地,再三地
prior at 在之前
quite a few 相当多,不少
rather than 不是(而是)
regardless of 不顾,不惜
right away 立即,马上
side by side 肩并肩,一起
so far 迄今为止
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
step by step 逐步地
such as 例如,诸如
thanks to 由于,多亏
that is(to say)就是说,即
to the point 切中要害,切题
under control 处于控制之下
under the circumstances 这种情况下
up to date 在进行中
up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样
with respect to 如果将怎么样
with regard to 关于,至于
without question 关于,至于,with the exception of 除之外
without question 毫无疑问
word for word 逐字的
第五篇:新视野大学英语词组总结
新视野大学英语词组总结——
第一册:unit 1;at times有时,偶尔; beworthsth..doing sth.值得…的; not only…butalso…不仅…而且;farfrom一点儿都不; a couple of两个,一些,几个;gethaveobtain access to有权享用,可以使用;participate in参加;keep up with赶上,不落后;feel like sth.doingsth想要,想做.;give up停止,放弃;think out仔细考虑,推敲,琢磨;comeacross偶尔遇到;reap the benefit(s)获得益处,得到好处。
Unit 2:along with一起,一道;turn off关闭;turn up调大,开大;turn down调小,开小; turnon打开开关;over and over一再,反复;reach for伸手去摸,伸手去取; as well as除…之外,和; as usual像往常一样,照例;in peace and quiet平静地;wake up(使)醒来。Unit3:lean on依靠;grow up成长,长大;let on泄露,透露;start out出发;make it及时赶到;办到,做到;even if即使,虽然;on one’s way(to)在路上;even though虽说,即使;break out突然发生,爆发;on leave休假;see(to it)that务必做到;
Unit4::make up one’s mind下定决心,大定主义;range from…to…:(在一定范围内)从….到….变化,变动;becommittedto:献身于,投身于;beabsorbedin:全神贯注于,专心于;fix one’s eyes on:凝视,盯住看;drive sb.crazy:逼得某人发疯;at one’s best:处于最佳状态;lighten up:放轻松,别太当真;take sb.Or sth.seriously:认为某人或某物重要。Unit5:be infected with:感染(疾病);in place of:代替;suffer from:受…之苦,患(某种疾病);hand out:分发,散发;set up:建立,创立(公司,机构等);at risk:有危险,有风险;regardless of:不顾,不管;guard against:防止…发生;wipe out:彻底摧毁,消灭;distract sb.From sth.:使分心;sign up for:报名参加。
Unit6:head to:去,去往;make the rounds:逐一巡查,访问;go with:与…相配;:look sbin the eye(s)坦然正视某人;at the sound of:一听到;nothing but:只是;:befeel ashamed of为…感到惭愧;boast aboutof:吹嘘;:避开;stay at:停留在;:contrary to与…相反;look downonupon:蔑视,看不起;bein for;将遭遇;hold water:经得起考验,可靠;leave behind:忘记带,留下。
Unit7:face to face(with):面对面的、地;面临着,面对着;pull into:(车)停靠,驶向(一旁);as if:好像;attach to:系在…上,连接到…上;have mercy on sb:对某人仁慈;gettoone’s feet:站起来;look through:浏览,查找;out of control:失去控制;eat(away)at:侵蚀,消耗。
Unit8:sleep on sth:暂时不做决定,过一晚再做决定;a gift from the gods:天赐,走运的机会;depend on:依靠,依赖;write down:写下来;be occupied with:忙于做,专心于;seekfor:寻找;as though:好像;take shape:成形;put into:(以…方式)表达;at work:在起作用;arrive at:达成(协议),得出(结论);search for:搜索,寻找;fill sb with sth:使充满(感情).Unit9:stand out:突出,出色;no matter howwherewhat,etc.:不管怎样(哪里,什么等);turn in:上交;with ease:容易地,不费力地;sit back:闲坐着,不作努力;get behind:拖延;get sth.Out oftheway:完成或处理某事;strike sb.As sth:给某人某种感觉或印象;have to do with:与…有关;plow through:艰难地完成;adapt to:(使)适应。
Unit10:middle ground:中间道路,折中;sell out(to):出卖(原则或信念等);at hand:在考虑中;即将到来,近在手边;in short supply:缺货,短缺;the bottom line:重要因素,关键的东西;demand of:期待,要求;stand for:主张,支持;代表,象征;confront with:面对,对质;think of:考虑,为…设想;想起,回忆起;do fine:干得好;give sb.credit:赞扬;in other words:换言之;win the day:获胜,成功。
第二册:unit1:fall behind:落在…后面;result in:导致,造成…结果;run out:用完,耗
尽;in a rush:匆忙地;go with:同时发生,伴随;work at:致力于,从事;in person:亲身,亲自;due to:由于;pour into:大量投入(精力或金钱等).Unit2:next to:靠近,接近;in sb.’s presencein thepresence of sb.:有某人在场;:by no means决不,决非;count on:依靠,依赖,指望;on one occasion:有一次;:come upon偶尔遇见,偶尔发现;pack into:塞进,使挤入;take notice of:注意到;sing out:(大声清晰地)喊出(或唱出);point out:指出;reflect on:仔细考虑;in advance:事先,预先。
Unit3:ups and downs:盛衰,沉浮;work out:成功,产生结果;for a time:暂时,一度;meet with:遭遇,遇到:all along:始终;have nothing to do with:与…无关;on the surface:表面上,外表上;at one’s worst:最差的时候,最糟糕的时候;learn of:获悉,听说;take careof:负责,处理;proceed to do sth:接着做某事。
Unit4:without fail:必定,总是;as long as:假如,如果,只要;be free to do sth.:随意做某事;right away:立即,马上;more than(+adj.):十分,非常;be thankful for:对…心存感激。
Unit5:pick up:拿起,举起;be graceful for:感激,为…致谢;be dressed in:穿着;coupled with:加上;die from:死于;direct at:对准,针对;starve sb.Ofsth.:使缺乏,使得不到。Unit6:fill out:填写;if only:就算…都行,哪怕…也好;for better or(for)worse:无论好坏,不管怎样;even so:即使如此,尽管这样;turn down:拒绝;come up to:走近,靠近;press for:催促,竭力争取;ill at ease:不自在;free from:无…的,不涉及…的;take charge of:负责,管理;be stuck with:被迫拥有或使用。
Unit7:among other things:除了其他事情之外;blow one’s top:勃然大怒,大发雷霆;:on one’strail在…路上;cut down:减少…的数量;keep in mind:记住。
Unit8:be wasted on sb.:被浪费在某人身上;if only:但愿,要是…就好了;well off:富裕的;at a low:处于低水平;bemeant to do sth.:应该做某事;read of:读到:从…得知;onlyto:不料,反而,结果却;in thelong run:从长远来看;send in:派(人)去。Unit9:in(the)face of:面对;make sth of sb:使成为有出息的人;pass away:死亡,逝世;have sth at heart:关心;from sb.’s standpoint:从某人的立场或观点来说;be entitled to:有权做,有权得到。
Unit10:drive off:击退,赶走;be sure of:一定会,肯定会;in broad daylight:光天化日之下;carry on:继续做;under control:受到控制,处于控制之下;on theair:(广播或电视)播出;keep sb from doing sth:阻止某人做某事;watch for:留意,密切注意;put out:扑灭,熄灭;mark down:记下来,写下来;:provide for为…做准备.第三册:Unit1:track down:追踪到,追查到;pick on:找茬,欺负;tell on:告发;work out:找出答案,解决;on one’s own:独自地,独立地;hitstrike home:被领会;reckon with:考虑,面对,对付;call onupon:要求(某人做某事);lead up doing sth.:作为…的先导,引起;end up doing sth.:以…结束;get(sb.)through(帮某人)度过难关。
Unit2:bounce back:恢复健康,振作起来;in general:大体上,通常;up to:多达,高达;tip sb.Over the edge:使某人受不了,使某人难过得不得了;outofbreath:上气不接下气;throw up:呕吐;go up:上升,上涨;interfere with:妨碍,干扰;sum up:总结,归纳;概括.Unit3:comeget to grips with:开始并应付,开始处理;distinguish from:使区别于;:be trueof对…来说也一样;fall through:失败,成为泡影;press for:反复请求,紧急要求;lag behind:落后;in a pinch:迫不得已时,必要时.Unit4:work on:从事,致力于;go ahead:开始,继续;for sale:出售,代售;name after:以…命名;rise to fame:成名;capture one’s attention:吸引某人的注意力;pose for:(为拍
照或画像)摆姿势;go against:违背。
Unit5:the pit of one’s stomach:胸口,心窝;feel for:摸索,寻找;go about:着手做,开始做;put up a chair:把椅子拉近坐下;except for:除…之外;read about:读到。
Unit6:in addition to:除…之外还;ifwhenwhere necessary:如有必要的话;agree onupon:就…达成一致意见;make a difference:(对某人或物)有影响、起作用。
Unit7:without(a)doubt:无疑地;stem from:源于,来自;put in:投入(时间或精力)做某事;in high gear:全力以赴;on the subject in:谈到,关于…;in the interest(s)of:为了…起见;bat out:匆匆作出,草草做完;work on:从事,致力于;by name:以名字,指名道姓地;claw one’s way:艰难地走到某处。
Unit8:within reach:可获得的,够得着的;come to life:活跃起来,栩栩如生;in wake of:随着…而来,作为…的结果;in the first place:一开始,起初;首先,第一;fall into:可分成,属于;break apart:裂开,破裂;in theory:从理论上讲;identical towith:与…一模一样;and so forthon:等等;what if:要是…怎么办;with in mind:考虑到某人(事);get around:成功地解决,克服;refer to:称呼,叫;提及,谈到;under thenameof:用别名;puzzle over:绞尽脑汁,冥思苦想;wonder about:对…好奇,想知道,对…疑惑。
Unit9:storeaway:储藏,储存;insiston:坚决要求,坚决认为;makenomistake(aboutit):完全可以肯定;gainin:得到更多;makehittheheadlines:成为头条新闻;beinlineforsth.:有可能得到;underpressure:在压力下,在强力下;drawup:写出,起草;sendout:发出,寄出;underone’snose:就在…面前;justabout:几乎,差不多;enterinto:达成(协议),订立(合同);开始做某事;havenobearingonsth:对…无影响,与…无关;laysth.bare:揭露,暴露;shedlighton:使…易于理解。
Unit10:befreewith:慷慨使用;taketo:喜欢上;cruisethrough:(比赛中)轻松取胜;bewordofmouth:口头地;keepsb.Uptodatewithsth.:使某人知道关于某事的新消息;dawnonupon:开始明白,醒悟;tothememoryof:纪念(某人).第四册:Unit1:atbest:充其量,至多;runatherisk:冒险,有…风险;remainbetrueto:忠于;objectto:反对,不赞成;accusesb.Ofsth.:指控,控告;throwout:开除,解雇。
Unit2:cut down:改小,缩短;for good:永久地;trip up:绊,绊倒;(使)出错;make up:虚构,捏造,编造;come down in theworld:落魄,潦倒,失势;to a degree:有些,在某种程度上;go along:进行,前进;find one’s way into:到达,进入。
Unit3:be facedwith:面对,面临;drum up:竭力争取,兜揽;under the table:背地里,私下;getbe involved in:卷入,参与;deep down:在内心深处,在心底;make a fool of sb.:愚弄某人;talk back:顶嘴;break down:发生故障,坏掉;get around:四处走动;look into:调查;build up:建立,开发;lend itself to:适宜于,会造成;convict of:判决…有罪。Unit4:givesb.Anadvantageover:使具有优势;bestuckwith:无法摆脱,解脱不了;pushahead:推进,推行;amatterofsth.:是…的问题;datefrom:始于;bestuckin:陷入;scratch(抓,挠)thesurface:仅触及表面,浅尝辄止;logon:登陆(计算机)系统;atone’sdisposal:供某人使用,由某人支配;makeuseof:使用,利用;keeppacewith:齐头并进,并驾齐驱;lagbehind:落后,滞后。
Unit5:on purpose:故意,特意;cast out:赶走,驱逐;speak highly of:对…给予高度评价,赞扬;seek out:找到,找出;set forth:出发,动身;stretch out:拉长,伸长;躺平,舒展;backup:(使)积压,(拥塞);支持;at length:长久地,详尽地;最终,终于;in line:(排)成一排,(排)成一队;settle down:(使)安定下来;for the time being:暂时,眼下;might as well:只好,还是…为好。
Unit6:ontheincrease:在增长;way of life:生活方式;pay up:付清欠款,还钱;standby:遵守,履行;支持,忠于;in practice:实际上,事实上;accuse sb.Of sth.:指控,指责;inprivate:私下里,私密地;a fact of life:生活现实,残酷的事实;throw out:抛弃,驱除;close a deal:完成交易,生意成交;speed up:(使…)加快速度;hit onupon:忽然想出(主意等);amount to:等于,相当于;behave oneself:表现得体;be caught in:陷入,使卷入;be on the take:受贿,贪赃枉法;square…with…:(使)与…一致(相符)。
Unit7:todate:至今,直到现在;nothing less than:简直是,完全;be confined to:限制于,局限于;as offrom:从…起;in effect:事实上,实际上;in combination with:与…一起,共同;be descended from
:为..的后裔。
Unit8:up to:直到;peer at:仔细看,凝视;in passing:顺便,附带;in that:因为,原因是;give of sth.:提供,献出;disappprove of:不赞同,不喜欢;at one’s elbow:在手边,在旁边;pay the price(for sth.):(为…)付出代价;in the main:基本上,大体上;prop up:支撑,顶住;in company with:与…一起。
Unit9:shave off:剃掉;take sb to court:起诉某人;put sth.Before sth.:认为…比…更重要;for all:尽管,虽然;come into:开始进入某种状态;so far:到目前为止,迄今为止;in response to:作为对…的答案,作为对…的反应;in a flash:转眼间。Unit10:sort through:从…中查找;aim at:旨在,力争达到;in the act of doing sth.:正在做某事;take note of:留意(到),注意(到);set aside:拔出,留出;keep at it:坚持。