第一篇：大学英语四级最常考的100个短语和高频词组
大学英语四级最常考的100个短语
1.at the thought of一想到…
2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论 3.at will 随心所欲
4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有 5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解
6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地，7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主动地 8.in accord with 与…一致.out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致 9.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照，根据 11.on one’s own account
为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益(=at one’s own risk)自行负责(=by oneself)依靠自己
12.take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去 13.give sb.an account of 说明，解释(理由)14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明。15.on account of(=because of)由于，因为。
16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控，控告
18.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉 20.act on 奉行，按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理 21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
22.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)23.in addition(=besides)此外，又，加之
24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 25.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持，遵循 26.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的，临近的 27.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;28.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地。29.in advance(before in time)预告，事先 30.to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地 31.have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32.take advantage of(=make the best of, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 33.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 34.in agreement(with)同意，一致
35.ahead of 在…之前，超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前 36.in the air 1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣传中
37.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是，最重要的 38.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共，总计 39 after all 毕竟，到底;(not)at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎
40.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到，估计到 41.amount to(=to be equal to)总计，等于。
42.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责。43.answer to(=conform to)适合，符合。
44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious 45.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉
46.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力 47.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用。48.apply to 与…有关;适用
49.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成，approve vt.批准
50.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起。
51.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排…做…
52.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…为羞耻
54.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证，使…确信。55.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚，系 ,结
56.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…
57.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候，照料
58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法
59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 认为.。是.。的结果
60.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均
61.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道。62.at the back of(=behind)在…后面
63.in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起。
64.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持，维护;have sb.at one’s back 有…支持，有…作后台
65.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃
66.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)67.be based on / upon 基于
68.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 69.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
70.begin with 以…开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先，第一(经常用于开始语)71.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义
72.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信，依赖，信仰。73.benefit(from)受益，得到好处。
74.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)75.for the better 好转
76.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败，胜过。
77.by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生 78.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上
79.in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)80.on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机 81.boast of(or about)吹嘘 82.out of breath 喘不过气来
83.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 84.in bulk 成批地，不散装的 85.take the floor 起立发言 86.on business 出差办事。
87.be busy with sth。于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 88.last but one 倒数第二。
89.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设 90.buy sth.for…money 用多少钱买 91.be capable of 能够，有能力
be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的
92.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何
93.in case(=for fear that)万一;94.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
95.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
96.be cautious of 谨防
97.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上
98.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握，一定。
99.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地，有把握地
100.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
大学英语四级高频词组
1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于；遵守。
2.be absent from….缺席，不在 absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
3.be absorbed in 全神贯注于…
近义：be engrossed;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有
5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地，7.in accord with 与…一致.out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
8.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据
9.on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责
3)(=by oneself)依靠自己
on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;
take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
give sb.an account of 说明, 解释(理由)
account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明.on account of(=because of)由于,因为.10.be accustomed to doing sth习惯于做某事.11.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉
12.act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理
13.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
14.in addition(=besides)此外, 又, 加之
in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply
with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持, 遵循
16.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的, 临近的 17.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;
18.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地.19.in advance(before in time)预告, 事先.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.20.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意
in agreement(with)同意, 一致
21.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前.22.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中.23.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共, 总计
after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然;
once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎.24.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到, 估计到
.25.amount to(=to be equal to)总计, 等于.26.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合.27.be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for
28.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉
29.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
30.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用.apply to 与…有关;适用
31.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to)赞成, approve vt.批准
32.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.33.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
34.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…
为羞耻
35.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.36.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚, 系 ,结
37.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…
38.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料
39.attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法
40.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
41.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均
42.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.43.at the back of(=behind)在…后面
in the back of 在…后部(里面);
on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
44.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人), 背弃, 抛弃
45.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
46.be based on upon 基于
on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
47.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
48.begin with 以…开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
49.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义，代表….50.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰.51.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)52.for the better 好转
get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败, 胜过.53.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生
54.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上
55.in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)
56.on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
57.boast of(or about)吹嘘
58.out of breath 喘不过气来
59.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
60.in bulk 成批地,不散装的 61.take the floor 起立发言
62.on business 出差办事.63.be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
64.last but one 倒数第二.66.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设
67.buy sth.for…money 用多少钱买
68.be capable of 能够, 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的69.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何
in case(=for fear that)万一;
in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
70.be cautious of 谨防
71.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上
72.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握, 一定.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地
73.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
74.for a change换换环境(花样等)
75.charge sb.with …控告某人犯有…
in charge of(=responsible for)负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管
take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
charge…for 因…索取(费用), charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯有…
76.round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping)昼夜不停地
77.comment on 评论
78.commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb.to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
79.in common(和…)有共同之处,共用.be common to sb.是与某人所共有的 80.keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和…要好.81.compare…with … 把…与…比较
compare…to… 把…比作…
by comparison 比较起来
in comparison with(=in contrast to)和…比起来
82.compensate for 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb.for sth.赔偿,弥补
83.complain of(or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain to sb.about sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨…;84.comply with(=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)遵守, 依从
85.conceive of(think of, imagine, consider)想象,设想
86.concentrate on(or upon)集中,专心
87.be concerned with(=about)与…有关
concern oneself about with 关心
88.in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of 当…结束时;
89.condemn sb.to 判决
90.on condition that(=if)以…为条件, 假如.in that = because因为;now that = since既然
for all that = although 尽管
91.in out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit)健康状况好不好.in good(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态
92.confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth.wrong)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.93.confide in(=to talk freely to sb.about one’s secret)对…讲真心话, 依赖
94.in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心
95.confidence in sb.sth.对…的信赖
96.be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的 97.confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内
98.confirm sb.in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
99.conform to(=be in agreement with, comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从;2)observe;3)comply with照…办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做
100.be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)面对, 面临
101.congratulate sb.on 祝贺
102.in connection with(=with regard to)关于，103.be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
104.consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意
105.in consequence(=as a result)结果
in consequence of(=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
106.under consideration 在考虑中
107.in consideration of(=in return for, on account of, because of)由于
108.on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不
109.take…into consideration(=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去
110.considerate(=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的111.consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的.consist in主要在于.consist with符合,与…一致
112.be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致.be consistent in一贯的，113.consult sb.on about sth.向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教
114.to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
115.be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于be content to do sth.愿意做某事
116.contrary to(=in opposition to)与…相反
117.on the contrary 相反
118.contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)119.by contrast 对比之下 120.contribute to 有助于
121.under control(被)控制住 out of control无法控制
122.at one’s convenience 在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to for 对…方便
convince sb.of 使某人确信,try to persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做…
123.cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理
124.in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境
125.correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信
correspond to 相当于.correspond with 符合,一致
126.at all costs不惜任何代价.at the cost of 以…为代价
127.a matter of course 理所当然的事
128.as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地
129.in(during)the course 在…过程中
130.in due course(=without too much delay)没经过太久, 到一定时候
131.on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one’s credit使某人感到光荣;do sb.credit 使…感到光荣
132．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 133.cure sb.of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病
134．a danger to对…的危险;be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger脱离危险
135.to date(=so far, until now)到目前为止
136.out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到;date from从某时期开始(有)
137.deal with(=concern)论及
138.be in debt to sb.欠…的债
139.on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中
in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加
140.to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴
to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief 安心;distress 苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇;
141.delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐
142.take(a)delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
143.demand sth.of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth.from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西
144.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时
145.be dependent on 依靠 146.deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物
derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于
147.despair of(=lose all hope of)绝望
in despair 绝望
148.despite(=in spite of)不管, 尽管
149.in detail 详细地
140.deviate from 偏离, 不按…办
141.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 142.differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
143.in difficulties…有困难,处境困难，144.discharge sb.(from)…for(=dismiss sb.from a job for)因…解雇, 开除
145.fall back(=retreat, turn back)撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
146.on display(=being shown publicly)陈列
147.dispose of(=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 148.beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
149.in dispute 在争议中 150.in the distance 在远处.make out 辩认出
151.(be)distinct from(= be different from)与…截然不同
152.distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨别
153.distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
154.do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消;do away with(=kill)杀掉, 镇压
155.have…to do with 与…有关系
156.without doubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
157.in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑
158.be due to 是由于
159.come off duty 下班
go on duty 上班
be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时
be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by one’s job or esp.by conscience)有义务(做)
160.be eager for 想得到, 盼望
161.by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱
have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp.in music and language)对..有鉴赏力
162.a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话
163.on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然
164.with ease(= easily)容易, 不费力
.at(one’s)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束
.put sb.at his her ease(=free sb.from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束
165.economize on(=save sth.instead of being wasteful)节省
166.have an effect on 对…有影响
be in effect(=be in operation)有效
go into effect 生效.(近come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)
in effect(=in fact, really)实际上
give effect to(=carry out)实行,使…生效
to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果
(be)of no effect(=useless)无效
to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…
to that effect 是那个意思的…
167.emerge from(=appear, become known)出现, 暴露(问题.意见等)
168.place(or put, lay)an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上
169.encourage sb.in 鼓励
encourage sb.in …with sth.用…鼓励某人做某事
一些英语短语在四级考试阅读理解、翻译和写作中经常出现。下面请大家记忆这些高频短语，好好备战2014年英语六级考试。
in a hurry 匆忙，急于 in case of 假如，防备
in a moment 立刻，一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之，总之
in accordance with 与……一致，按照 in addition 另外，加之
in addition to 除……之外(还)in advance 预先，事先 in all 总共，合计 in any case 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说
in charge of 负责，总管 in common 共用的，共有的 in consequence(of)因此;由于 in debt 欠债，欠情 in detail 详细地
in difficulty 处境困难 in effect 实际上，事实上 in general 一般来说，大体上 in favour of 支持，赞成 in front of 面对，在……前
in half 成两半
in hand 在进行中，待办理 in honour of 为庆祝，为纪念 in itself 本质上，就其本身而言 in line with 与……一致 in memory of 纪念 in no case 决不
in no time 立即，马上 in no way 决不
in order 按顺序，按次序 in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地
in particular 特别，尤其 in person 亲自，本人 in place 在合适的位置
in place of 代替，取代，交换 in practice 在实践中，实际上 in proportion to 与……成比例 in public 公开地，当众 in quantity 大量
in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于，至于 in relation to 关于，涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换 in return for 作为对……报答 in short 简言之，总之 in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管 in step 齐步，合拍
in step with 与……一致/协调 in tears 流着泪，在哭着
in the course of 在……期间/过程中 in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后，终于
in the event of 如果……发生，万一 in the face of 即使;在……面前 in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来 in the least 丝毫，一点 in(the)light of 鉴于，由于 in the way 挡道
in the world 究竟，到底 in time 及时
in touch 联系，接触 in turn 依次，轮流;转而 in vain 徒劳，白费力 instead of 代替，而不是
在阅读理解、翻译和写作中，很多英语短语有非常重要的作用。下面请大家记忆这些高频短语，好好备战2014年英语六级考试。
just now 眼下;刚才 little by little 逐渐地 lots of 许多 many a 许多
more or less 或多或少，有点 next door 隔壁的，在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于……;不亚于…… no longer 不再 no more 不再
no more than 至多，同……一样不 none other than 不是别的，正是 on one's guard 警惕，提防 nothing but 只有，只不过 now and then 时而，偶尔 off and on 断断续续，间歇地 off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于
on(an/the)average平均，通常 on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公
on condition that 如果 on duty 上班，值班 on earth 究竟，到底 on fire 起火着火 on foot 步行，on guard 站岗，值班 on hand 在场，在手边 on occasion(s)有时，间或 on one's own 独立，独自 on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售，廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表，准时 on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据，以……为由 on(the)one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将……的时刻 on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副 业 on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说，大体上
第二篇：大学英语四级常用短语
1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16．双方的论点 argument on both sides
17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20．…也不例外 …be no exception
21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27.开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个角度 from another perspective
32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33.对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36．综合素质 comprehensive quality
37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of
39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40.应当承认 Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42.满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45．因特网 the Internet（一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）
46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
第三篇：大学英语四级写作常用连接词和词组
1、时间关系
above all, after, and, after a while, afterward, also, as soon as, at first, at last, before, besides, eventually, finally, firstly, first of all, further, furthermore, immediately, in addition, in the end, in the first place, last, later, meanwhile, moreover, next, now, presently, recently, secondly, shortly, since then, soon, then, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what’s more2、空间关系
above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, close at hand, close to, down, far ahead, far behind, farther, here, in front of, in the distance, in the middle of, nearby, near to, next to, on, on the left/right, opposite to, over, there, to the left/right, under, up3、举例说明
a case in point, as an illustration, for example, for instance, for one thing...for another, likewise, on one hand...on the other hand, similarly, such as, such...as, take...for example, to give another example, to illustrate4、解释或定义
in other words, in simple terms, that is to say5、条件关系
as long as, even if, even though, if, on condition that, otherwise, unless6、递进关系
again, and, also, another, besides, further, furthermore, in addition(to), more, not only...but also, too, what’ s more7、强调关系
above all, actually, as a matter of fact, certainly, clearly, in any case, in fact, in particular, most important of all, naturally, no doubt, obviously, of course, on no account, surely8、因果关系
account for, as a result, as for, because, because of, contribute to, due to, for, for this reason, lead to, now that, on account of, owing to, result from, result in, since, so, thanks to, then, therefore, thus9、转折关系
after all, although, as a matter of fact, apart from, but, despite, different from, even so, even though, except for, however, in contrast to, in spite of, instead, on one hand.., on the other hand, on the contrary, otherwise, though, unless, yet10、比较与对比关系
another, at the same time, but, by contrast, compared to, compared with, despite, differ from, different from, equally(important), even so, have...in common, however, likewise, in comparison(with), in contrast(to), instead, in the same way, not only...but also, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, similarly, similar to, still, the same as, unlike, whereas, while, yet11、总结与归纳
above all, all in all, altogether, as a result, briefly speaking, finally, generally speaking, in a word, in conclusion, in general, in short, in summary, on the whole, to be brief, to conclude, to summarize, to sum up12、发表个人观点
as far as...be concerned, from one’ s point of view, in one’ s opinion, in the eyes of sb., it seems to sb.that, when it comes to...13、引用他人的观点
as it is known to all, as sb.puts it, as we all know, as the proverb says, it is often said that, some people argue that
第四篇：四级最常考的100个短语总结[小编推荐]
四级最常考的100个短语总结
四级最常考的100个短语总结
1.at the thought of一想到…
2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论 3.at will 随心所欲
4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有 5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解 6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外.Without accident(=safely)安全
地，7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主动地 8.in accord with 与…一致.out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致 9.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照，根据 11.on one’s own account
1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责
3)(=by oneself)依靠自己
12.take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去 13.give sb.an account of 说明，解释(理由)14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释，说明。
15.on account of(=because of)由于，因为。
16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要
倒装)17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;
blame sth.on sb.;complain a bout)指控，控告
18.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉 20.act on 奉行，按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理 21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
22.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)23.in addition(=besides)此外，又，加之
24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, o
bserve, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持，遵循 26.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的，临近的 27.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;28.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地。29.in advance(before in time)预告，事先 30.to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地 31.have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
四级最常考的100个短语总结
32.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harnes)
利用
33.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 34.in agreement(with)同意，一致
35.ahead of 在…之前，超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前 36.in the air 1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣传中
37.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是，最重要的 38.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共，总计 39.after all 毕竟，到底;(not)at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;
first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎 40.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到，估计到
41.amount to(=to be equal to)总计，等于。
42.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责。43.answer to(=conform to)适合，符合。
44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for 45.apologize to sb.for sth.为…向…道歉
46.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力 47.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用。48.apply to 与…有关;适用
49.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)
赞成，approve vt.批准
50.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起。51.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排…做…
52.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…为羞耻 54.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证，使…确信。
55.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚，系 ,结
56.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做…
57.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;
attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候，照料
58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法
59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 认为.。是.。的结果
60.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均
61.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知
道。
62.at the back of(=behind)在…后面
63.in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);
be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起。
64.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持，维护;
have sb.at one’s back 有…支持，有…作后台
四级最常考的100个短语总结
65.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃
66.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)67.be based on / upon 基于
68.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
69.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
70.begin with 以…开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先，第一(经常用于开始语)71.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名义
72.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信，依赖，信仰。73.benefit(from)受益，得到好处。74.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)75.for the better 好转
76.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败，胜过。
77.by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生 78.blame sb.for sth.因…责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上
79.in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强
调动作)80.on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机 81.boast of(or about)吹嘘
82.out of breath 喘不过气来
83.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
84.in bulk 成批地，不散装的 85.take the floor 起立发言 86.on business 出差办事。
87.be busy with sth。于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 88.last but one 倒数第二。
89.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设
90.buy sth.for…money 用多少钱买 91.be capable of 能够，有能力
be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的
92.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost，whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何 93.in case(=for fear that)万一;94.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
95.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96.be cautious of 谨防
97.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上 98.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握，一定。99.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地，有把握地 100.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
第五篇：大学英语四级词组总结
1．Break
★break out（火灾，战争等的）突然爆发
★break down（机器，车辆等）坏了，失灵了
★break off 停止，中断
★break up 打碎，分离
★break into 强行闯入，打断，插入
★break away 逃离（某人）
不把…考虑在内
★ count up 加起来, 算出总数
6．Cut
★cut off 剪（切砍）下，切（隔）断，阻碍；迅速离开；不留遗产；（疾病等）使（人）死亡cut sb.Off life
★ cut away切，剪，去掉；迅速离开；剪成，切
成 ★ cut down把…砍倒；裁短，改小；减少，减低；
（非正）驳倒，使逊色，击败；砍（杀）死，伤害
★ cut up（布料等）裁得出；切碎，切割开；砍
伤，使…受伤，毁坏；恶作剧，胡闹；对…吹
毛求疵，抨击（by sb.）；使…悲痛，使…伤心 2．Call
★call in 邀请，请柬
★call for 要求，需要，接人或物
★call off 取消，遣走 call out 下令（某人）支援
★call on/call upon 探访（某人），请求（某人）做某事
★call up 回忆，（英）征兵，（美）打电话，呼唤...来
7．Get
★get over（使）渡过，（使）穿过；传送；做
完…，结束；走完；克服，克制；从…
恢复过来
★get off离开，动身；发出；停止工作；（使）
入睡；（使）免受处分；下（车、马）★get across 横过（马路、河）；（使）被理解，（使）被接受；横过（马路、河）；使生气，触犯
★get away 离开，脱身；逃掉
★get to 到达，抵达；开始；抓住，接触，和…
取得联系；弄清…底细（the bottom of the matter）
3．Come
★come across 偶遇，碰到
★come into view 看得见
★come at 袭击，威胁；找到，得到，弄明白 ★come about 发生；改变方向
★come up with追赶上；比得上，赶上；想出，提出
★come to 苏醒，清醒；到达，达成（~an agreement）；突然想起（come to sb.That）
4．Carry ★carry on 经营。从事，忙于；（非正）继续进行 ★carry out抬出去；拿出去；执行；贯彻；进行；完成，实现
★carry off 赢得，完成，抢走，（非正）夺取生命，害死
★carry forword 发扬；结转，递延 ★carry over延期，推迟，使持续下去
8．Give
★give off 发出；放出；散发出；放射出 ★give up
★give in 屈服；投降；让步；交；上交；递交；
呈送
★give away 赠送；赠与；颁发；泄露；告发；
失去；丧失；抛弃；（在婚礼仪式）
将新娘交给新郎
5．Count ★count on/upon 依赖, 依靠；期望，指望；
★count in（非正）把…算在某一整体之内，算上（某人）
★count out〈非正〉逐一数出, 大声数；〈非正〉
9．Go
★go with相伴；伴随；赶时髦；随大流；同意；
与谈恋爱；跟相配；协调 ★go into 进入；从事；进入某种状态；调查，着手处理 ★go through检查，审查，搜查；完成；练习；遭受，经受，经历；穿过，通过；用完，用掉；看完；讨论
★go after 追逐，追求
★go by 时光流失；顺便走访；判断
★go around 参观，走访；转动，旋转；相处；交往；传播；足够分配；到处走动；晕眩；
★go for 去找某人，想得到…；争取；攻击；抨击；喜欢；适用于；认为是…；看作；用作
★go up 上升，上涨，提高，增加，增高；响起；爆炸；被炸毁，被烧毁；破产；某事开始了；…被建造起来
★go along with一起去；赞同；附和 ★go back on背弃
★go over留下印象；搁置起来；翻；转；走过去；转为
★go in for赞成；主张；从事；喜欢；爱好；支持；参加；致力于
★go on 向前走；前进；继续做；进行；发生；上场；打开；过去，消逝；
★hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截 ★hold to坚持, 紧握
★hold back踌躇, 阻止, 抑制, 隐瞒 ★hold on继续, 不挂断, 停止 ★hold on to 坚持
13．Keep
★keep a watchful eye on
★keep up不低落, 维持, 继续 ★keep pace with并驾齐驱
★keep down不低落, 维持, 继续 ★keep up with 跟上 ★keep to遵循
14．Lay
★lay off 使短暂失业；下岗，（临时）解雇人员 ★lay out陈设；展开；设计；（非正）花钱，花力气（＋strength）；（非正）击倒，打倒 ★lay aside 把…放在一边；暂时搁置在一边；
放弃（某种习惯habit）；积蓄（金钱），留出（时间）
★lay down 放下，使躺下；建造；规定，制定；
放弃，牺牲；贮藏（尤指酒类）；出钱
买（＋for）
10．Hand
★hand over 交出；交付；交给；让与，移交 ★hand down 把…传递下来；遗留；流传；传下；搀扶…下去；正式宣布，正式宣判
★hand out拿出，取出；搀扶…出来；（非正）分发，发给，散发；提出；维持，忍受；居住 ★hand round ★hand in
15．Make
★make for（匆匆）走向;冲向，向…猛扑；有利于，致使；
★make out 弄明白，理解，看清
★make up 组成；编造；弥补；化妆
★make notes of sth.★make up for 弥补
★make over 转让，移交（财产property）；修改，改造 ★make off 匆匆逃掉
★as...as they make them [口]非常..., 极端..., 格外...★be made for 最理想的, 最适宜的★be made for each other 配合得很好;是天生的一对
★have it made [口]有成功的把握;很容易办到 11．Hang ★hang on紧紧抓住；坚持下去；等候 ★hang up挂上，挂起，挂住；使等候，拖延，耽搁；将电话筒挂上
★hang about 闲逛，闲待着；延误，耽搁；迫近，即将到来；
★hang onto紧紧抓住，不放弃
12．Hold
★got it made [口]有成功的把握;很容易办到
how make that out 怎么得出这样的结论
on the make 利欲熏心, 一心想发财 在成长中, 在前[改]进中 [美俚]追求异性
What makes you here? 你来这儿干什么? make after 追逐, 跟随
make against 和...相违反;不利于;有害于
makeand mend [英]【海】空闲时间;半休日 缝缝补补
make anything of it [常用于否定句]了解, 弄清(I can't make anything of it.我简直弄不明白。)make as if 假装, 装作;好象要
make as though 假装, 装作;好象要
make at 扑向;攻击
make away 离去, 逃走
make away with 带走, 拿走, 偷走 杀死;毁弃, 减掉 浪费, 吃掉
★make believe 假装
★make big [美, 俚](在自已的事业中)取得显著成绩;飞黄腾达
★make do and mend 修补一下对付使用
★make do(with)凑合着用;用...勉强对付
★make do without 在没有...的情况下, 设法应付过去
★make down 改小(衣服)
★make for 有利于..., 有助于...造成;促进 走向;冲向;袭击
★make free with 对...放肆无礼;任意处理;随便使用
★make from [make up from]用...制成, 用...做成
★make in 走进, 进入;干涉;加入
make into 制成, 做成;使转变为
make it 及时赶到, 办成功;达到目的;规定时间;[口]痊愈;性交
make it up 和解, 讲和
make known 使知晓;传达
★make like [美俚]模仿
★make of 用...造 了解, 明白
★make off忙离去, 逃走
★make off with 携...而逃;把...拿走 [口]用掉, 花光
★make on 在...上获利, 在...赚钱
★make or meddle [古][方]和...有关, 对...感兴趣;干预
★make out书写, 填写, 开列 拼凑;勉强度日 勉强做到, 好不容易做成功 声称, 企图证明, 把...说成 假装, 装作 理解, 懂得 辨认出 [口]进展, 开展 [美俚]接吻, 爱抚;性交
★make out of 用...制造出...理解, 了解
★make over 转让, 移交 改造;把(衣服等)改制;改写
★make sb.acquainted with 把...告知某人;使某人认识
★make sb.bleed 使某人忍痛出钱;敲诈吝啬者的钱
★make sb.freely 使某人忍痛出钱;敲诈吝啬者的钱
★make sb.sit up 使某人大吃一惊, 吓某人一跳;使某人痛苦
★make sb.sit up and take notice 使某人大吃一惊, 吓某人一跳;使某人痛苦
★make sb.think 引起某人深思, 使某人深省
★make through with 完成
★make toward(s)向...走去;走近;通向;向...延伸
★make up弥补;补偿;赔偿;补足;补(考)拼凑成;配制;包装 编辑, 编制 虚构;捏造 缝制 组成 调停;和解 结算(帐目);整理(房间等);准备(床铺等);包装 化装;打扮 添加燃料 缔结(协定、婚姻等)洗(牌)偿还, 还清
make up for补偿, 弥补
★make up to 接近, 巴结;追求(女人);和(某人)调情
★make with 用(眼、口、手、脚等)做动作;做出;使用;提供
★take up 占据；选修课程
★take after 与......长得像 ★take in 上交
★take off 起飞，脱衣
★take over（使）转过来
★take away 拿走
★take part 参加
★take turns 轮流
16．Put ★put off 推迟；使分心；摆脱（doubts疑虑）；敷衍，推诿；阻碍做某事 ★put emphasis on强调
★put up 张贴 ；投宿，留宿；建立，竖起；举起，抬起；进行；包装； ★put up with 忍受，容忍
★put aside撇开，储备（one should always put a little money aside for a rainy day不时之需）
★put out 伸出；扑灭，熄灭；生产，制造；出版，发行，发布；驶出，离开；把…送到外面去做｛e.gWe put out the washing.我们把要洗的衣服送到洗衣店去洗｝
★put down 放下；平定，镇压，取缔；记下，写下；估计，认为；
20．Turn
★turn up 出现，调高 ★turn out 结果（竟然是）★turn to 求诸于，转向
★turn down 拒绝，调低音量
★turn in 上交
★turn over（使）转过来，把......交给某人
21.Look
as quick [soon] as look at you [him] [口]随时, 一有机会就, 动不动就(与will, would连用)
black looks 怒气冲冲的样子;敌视的脸色;恶狠狠的样子
blank [vacant] look 毫无表情的神色, 发呆的样子
by the look(s)of it(=from the looks of it)[口]从外表看起来, 看样子
cannot look at [口]不是...的对手, 无法与...相匹敌
cast a look at 向...瞥了一眼
dirty look 鄙夷的脸色, 气愤的脸色
flash a look at 瞟...一眼, 向...瞥一眼
for the look of the thing 为了装点门面
gallows look 死刑犯的面相, 凶相
give a look [glance] 望一眼, 粗略地看一下
give a look in 顺便看看(某人)★give sb.a black look 对某人瞪一眼
★good looks 美貌;吸引人的仪表
★hang-dog look [air] 垂头丧气的样子;于心有愧的样子;猥琐可怜的样子 17．Run ★run over 撞倒并碾过
★run into快速进入…；流入…；偶然遇见；驱车造访…；加起来，累计达；（使）碰撞 ★run down停止走动，用完；撞到，撞沉；诽谤，贬低；走下坡路，垮掉；（使）虚弱，疲乏 ★run through跑着穿过…；（使）在…流过；匆匆查阅；贯穿；温习；
18．Set
★set about 着手干某事
★set back 向后移；推迟, 耽搁；拨慢；花费 ★set off 出发，动身；（使）开始，引起；点燃；爆炸
★set down（使）放下，（使）坐下；制定；确定；降落；记下；（叫…）下车
★set out 动身，出发；着手，开始；安排，组织 ★set up 建立，创立，竖立；准备；安排；引起；产生
19．Take
★take effect 生效
★take into account 把......考虑在内
★take on 承担，雇佣
★have a look of 象..., 仿佛象...;令人想起...的样子
★in good looks 气色很好
★in looks 在容貌上
★new look(发式、服装等的)时髦样式, 新款式;新面貌
★not much to look at 外表不怎么好看, 相貌平常
★steal a look(at sb.[sth.])偷看[某物]一眼
★take a long cool[hard] look at sth.冷静而仔细地考虑某事
★upon the look 在搜寻中, 在寻找中
★will[would] not look at 不屑一顾, 不去过问(某事)
★wither sb.with a look 用侮慢的眼光把某人看得惶恐不安
★look about [around] 四下里看, 环顾;仔细观察;全面调查
★look about for 四下寻找
★look about one 四下里看, 警戒[备] 花时间考虑自己的行动
★look after照看, 照管 目送
★look ahead 向前看;展望未来;注意!当心!★look alive [lively] [口]注意;赶快
★look as if [though] 看起来好象, 似乎是
★look at看, 查看 考虑, 着眼于
★L-at that![口]你瞧!(表示对事情的结果感到不满等)
★look away 把脸转过去
★look back回头看;回顾 停止不前 回头再拜访
L-before you leap.[谚]三思而后行。
★look down upon [on] 看下面, 俯视 蔑视, 看不起 【商】跌价 用目光慑服
★look for寻找 期望
★look forward to盼望, 期待
★look here [口]喂;听我说(唤起注意)★look high and low 四处寻找
★look ill(人)看上去有病;看上去不漂亮;(物)不美观(事情)显得很糟;看来不妙
★look in 顺便过访 [口]看电视
★look into向...的里面看, 窥视;浏览 观察, 调查
★look like看起来象 看来要, 好象要
★look(like)oneself 看上去和往常一样, 气色正常
★look of verjuice 愠怒的脸色
★look on 观看 面向, 面朝;合读一本书 旁观 看待
★look out向外望 注意, 当心, 小心, 警惕 挑出来, 找出来(房间)面对
★look out for 当心, 提防 照料 寻找, 物色 等待
★look over查看;过目
★look round仔细考虑 转回头看;到处寻找 观光, 游览
★look through从头看完, 透视 审核, 查看 温习从...中显露出来
★look to注意, 当心;照料;指望, 依赖;朝...看
★look towards 朝...看;(房子)面朝;为...做好准备, 期待;[口](向某人)敬酒
★look up(物价)上涨(形势)好转 查阅(字典, 资料)访问, 探访
★look up and down 仔细打量(某人);到处寻找
★look upon [on] 看作, 认为是...(接as)★look up to 敬仰, 尊重
look well 看起来健康[漂亮];(情况)显得不错
L-you!注意!
22.Mark
★above the mark 令人满意;超过通常的标准 be at low-water mark [口]经济困难, 手头拮据
★be [fall] wide of the mark(=off the mark, beside the mark)远未射中目标;不切题, 不相干, 未中要害, 不中肯
★below [beneath, under] the mark 在标准以下;不合格;(健康情况)没有平常那么好
beyond the mark 超出界限, 过度, 过分
black mark(名单中打在某人名字上的)黑点, 不利(于某人)的鉴定符号
Bless the mark!不要见怪。(提及令人厌恶的事情时表示道歉)天哪!(表示惊愕, 嘲笑, 讥讽的话)
★come [come up] to the mark [口]站到拳击开始线上;站到跑线上 准备好动手干[完成任务;迎接困难] 符合标准;达到要求;不令人失望 遵守规则;践约
cut the mark(箭)未达靶子而先落下
fall short of the mark(箭、子弹)未达到靶子而先落下;达不到目的;失败
far from the mark(箭)脱靶, 离目标太远;很不中肯;完全错误
★get off the mark 起跑;开始
★give full marks for 佩服
(God)save [bless] the mark!上帝恕我这样说!罪过罪过!(说起令人厌恶的事或说亵渎神明的话时表示道歉)have a mark on 喜欢, 爱好
★hit the mark 打中目标,(发言)中肯, 正确;达到目的
★keep sb.up to the mark 确保某人努力工作
★leave a [one's] mark(on, upon)留下深刻的影响
★make one's mark 出名;做出成绩;画押
★miss the mark 没打中 没达到目的;不成功 错误
★mother's mark 胎志, 黑痣
★of mark 知名的, 杰出的
★on the mark 说到点子上, 中肯的, 切题的 及时采取行动
★On your mark 【体】各就各位
★over the mark 估计过高
overshoot the mark 冒靶;做得过度;过甚其词
over step the mark 越出起跑线;超过限度, 过分
over[answer]wide of the mark 高出目标很远;答非所问
slow off the mark 起跑慢, 行动迟缓
take one's mark amiss 失算, 失策
toe the mark(赛跑时)用脚尖踩在起跑线上;守规矩;负责任, 认真地干
up to the mark 达到标准, 胜任 [口]健康情况良好
within the mark 合乎标准;过得去
be marked by 特点是, 以...为特点
★mark down 记下, 标低价目;降低给学生的分数;选定
★mark for life 打伤到一辈子都害怕
★mark in 加画(具体细节), 绘入
★mark off 划分出;区分
★mark out =mark off 规划
★mark out for 使...注定要;事先选定...为..., 看中
★mark up 标出, 标高价目;记帐;提高给学生的分数
23.market
★at the market 照市价;照当前最好的行情 ★away from the market 在(证券交易所)牌价范围之外, 不照市价
★be in the market for sth.在市场上觅购某物, 想买进某物
★be on the market 上市, 被供应出售
★black market 黑市
★bring one's eggs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's eggs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's hogs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's hogs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's goods to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's goods to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's pigs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's pigs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring to market(=put on the market)投放市场, 出售;兜售(计划等)希望别人接受
bull the market【商】做多头(指抬高市场价格)come into the market 在市场上出售, 上市
come on the market 出售, 投放市场
corner the market 囤积居奇, 垄断市场
engross the market 囤积居奇, 垄断市场
glut the market 使市场存货过剩, 把产品大量抛到市场, 使产生滞销现象
★go long of the market(=be on the long ★side of the market)把持商品[证券]以待涨价时卖出;做多头;买进期货
★go to market [口]试一试 [澳, 新]生气, 发怒
★hold the market 维持市场(以防价格波动)在证券交易所做投机买卖
★in the market for sth.想买进某物 乐于接受某物 正在寻求
★lose one's market 失去买卖的机会
★make a market(为引起对某企业的注意, 故意在交易所买卖出该企业股票)制造兴旺气氛
★make a market 把...作摇钱树;利用某人
★make one's market 把...作摇钱树;利用某人
★make a market of sth.利用某机会得到好处
make one's market of sth.利用某机会得到好处
make one's market 出售存货 结婚;订婚
mar one's own market 糟蹋自已[某人]的生意;使自已[某人]遭受损失
mar sb.'s market 糟蹋自已[某人]的生意;使自已[某人]遭受损失
★mend one's market 使自已的买卖做得更有利;改进自己的地位
★milk the market [美]操纵市场从中牟利
★overrun one's market 因不肯脱手失去买卖良机
★overstand one's market 讨价过高失去销售良机, 等价太久失去良机
★play the market 投机倒把, 做股票投机生意
price out of the market(商品)定价过高无人购买
put on the market 出售, 投放市场
raid the market 扰乱市场
raise the market upon [口]向...要高价
rig the market 操纵市场
24.means
★by all means(表示同意)当然可以, 没问题 务必;勿论如何;不惜一切地;千方百计地
★by any means [口]用一切可能的方法或手段
★by fair means or foul 不择手段地
★by means of通过;用;借助于
★by no means 决不, 一点也不
★by some means(or other)想个办法;以某种方法
★by this means 用这种方法
★by what means 怎样
★leave no means untried 想尽一切办法
★live beyond one's means 过着超过自已收入的生活
★live within one's means 量入为出地(生活)
★narrow means 穷困
★not by any means 一点也不, 绝对不
★The end justifies the means.[谚]只要目的正当, 可以不择手段。
★means to an end 达到目的的手段 ★a one-track [single-track] mind 狭隘而固执的头脑, 死心眼儿, 只想一件事的头脑
★a piece [bit] of one's mind [口]坦率的话, 心里话
A sound mind in a sound body.[谚]健全的精神寓于强壮的体格。
★absence of mind 心不在焉
★after one's mind 合...的心意
★against sb.'s mind 违反某人的心愿, 没有得到某人的同意
★an easy mind 心境宁静, 无忧无虑, 轻松的心
★apply [give, set, bend] one's mind to 专心...., 一心一意....★arise in one's mind 浮上脑际, 涌现在头脑里
★be a mind to do sth.[方]打算做某事, 想做某事
★be clear in one's(own)mind 认识得很清楚
★be in a good mind(=have a good mind)极想, 极有意
★be in twenty mind s 犹豫不决, 动摇起来
★be in [of] two [several] minds 三心二意, 犹豫不决
★be of [in] a [one] mind 意见一致
★be of [in] the same mind 意见一致 保持原来意见
★be out of one's mind 精神不正常, 发疯;忘记
★bear good mind to sb.对某人有好感, 以善意待人
★bear [keep] in mind 记住, 记在心里
★blow(sb.'s)mind 产生幻觉 极度兴奋, 欣喜若狂, 心醉神迷 极为惊异, 困惑
★bring [call] to one's mind 想起, 回忆起
★cast one's mind back 想起往事, 追忆
★change [alter] one's mind 改变想法[主意];变卦
★change sb.'s mind 使某人改变主意
★come to [into] sb.'s mind 浮现在某人的脑海中
★cross [flash across, flash into, flash ★through, rush into] sb.'s mind 掠过某人的脑际, 被某人突然想到
cross-bench mind 公平无私, 不偏不倚;犹豫不决
★disburden [disburthern;unburden] ★one's mind(of)把心里话说出来, 倾吐积愫
★disclose [say, speak, tell] one's mind 坦率表白意见, 谈出心事
★Do [would] you mind...? 你反对...么? 请你...好不好?...可以么? [仅用Do you mind?]请不要这样好么? 别来这一套好不好? ★Don't mind me.[口]别管我, 别为我操心
★drive sb.out of his mind [wits] 逼得某人发疯;使某人神经紧张不安
★float in the mind 浮现在脑海里, 浮上心头
★fresh in one's mind [memory] 记忆犹新
25.mind ★frighten [scare] sb.out of his mind [wits] 把某人吓得要死
★get(sth.)out of one's mind 不去想(某事);暂时忘掉(某事)
★give one's(whole)mind to 一心一意地...., 专心....★give sb.a bit [piece] of one's mind 坦率地批评某人;责备某人, 教训某人
★go out of one's mind 发疯, 发狂;精神失常, 不知所措
★go [pass] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记[忘却]
★Great minds think alike.[谚]英雄所见略同。
★have a great [good] mind to 非常想...., 极有意....★have a mind like a sieve 记性不好
★have a mind like a steel trap 记性极好
★have a mind of one's own 自有主见, 性格果断
★have a mind(to do sth.)想, 有意
★have a month's mind to sb.[sth.] 倾心于某人[某事];切望做某事
★have [keep] an open mind 没有成见, 抱着虚心态度
★have half a mind(to do)想, 颇有意
★have in mind 记得, 记住 想到;考虑到, 打算
★have little mind to do sth.不大想做某事
★have no mind to do sth.不想做某事
★have sth.on one's mind 把某事挂在心上, 担心着某事
★have [keep, put, set] one's mind on [upon] sth.热衷[专心]于某事, 决心要做某事
★He who has a mind to beat a dog will ★easily find a stick.[谚]欲加之罪, 何患无辞。
★high mind 高尚的气概, 宽宏的度量
★I don't mind if I do.我倒不反对, 也好
★I shouldn't mind...我倒愿意..., 我倒不反对;...倒也不错
★if you don't mind.要是你不反对, 要是你不介意 如果你不当心
★in one's right mind(=of sound mind)神志清醒, 精神正常
know one's ownmind 有自己的想法;有决断, 坚定不移
★let sb.know [tell sb.] one's mind 坦率地把自己意见告诉某人
★lose one's mind 发狂, 精神错乱
★maintain an open mind on sth.对某事采取虚心的态度, 愿意听取[考虑]别人对某事的见解
★make sb.'s mind easy(=make sb.easy ★in his mind;set sb.'s mind at rest)使某人放心[安心], 使某人平静下来
★make up one's mind决心, 打定主意;接受, 承认
★make up sb.'s mind 使某人下决心, 使某人打定主意
★meeting of minds 意见一致
★never mind不要紧, 没关系 别管, 不关你的事 不用啦, 别费事啦 更不用说, 更谈不上
★not in one's right mind 精神失常, 发疯
★occupy one's mind 使某人全神贯注
★of unsound mind 精神失常, 头脑不健全
★off sb.'s mind 被某人忘怀, 被某人抛在脑后
★on [upon] one's mind 惦记, 挂在心上;操心
★one's mind is [runs] on sth.关心某事物, 想着某事物
★open one's mind to sb.向某人讲出心里话, 向某人敞开思想
★open the mind 增长见识, 扩大眼界
★out of one's mind 发狂, 精神错乱 精神恍惚, 神魂颠倒
★pass [go] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记[却]
★pay no mind [方]不要理睬,不理会;不注意
★poison a person's mind against 使某人对...有成见
★presence of mind 沉着, 镇定, 方寸不乱
★present to the mind 记得清清楚楚, 至今历历在目
★prey [weigh] on [upon] sb.'s mind 紧紧压在某人心头, 使某人苦恼
★put [set] one's mind to 全神贯注于..., 专心于...★put out of one's mind 忘掉, 置诸脑后
put in mind 使记起;提醒
★read sb.'s mind [thoughts] 看出某人的心思, 知道某人在想些什么
★run in one's mind [head] 萦绕脑际, 不能忘怀
★rush into [through] sb.'s mind 掠过某人心头;涌现某人脑际
★set one's mind [heart] on [upon] 一心想, 切望;决心要
★set [put] one's mind at rest 使某人放心[安心]
★shut one's mind to sth.拒绝承认[接受]某事物, 置若罔闻
★sick in mind and body 身心都有病
★sink into sb.'s mind 深深印在某人脑海里, 使某人铭记在心
★slip sb.'s mind 被某人忘记
★speak one's mind(out)把心里话痛痛快快地说出来, 畅所欲言
★take one's mind off 丢开不再想, 转移注意力
★tell sb.one's mind 对某人畅所欲言
★The mind boggles.[口]真是难以想象!令人难以置信!
★to sb.'s mind 在某人看来;合某人的心意
★troubled in(one's)mind 心中忧虑, 内心不安
★turn one's mind to sth.把注意力转向某事上
★turn sth.over in one's mind [head] 反复思考某事
★unburden one'smind 倾述衷情
uppermost in sb.'s mind 在头脑里占第一位, 成为某人注意的中心
★wander in one's mind 神志昏迷, 说胡话 ★weigh on one's mind 挂在心上;担心
★with....in mind 把....搁在心上
★with one mind 全体一致地;同心同德
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