2016年10月全国自考英语二00015考前复习资料(词汇)5篇

第一篇：2016年10月全国自考英语二00015考前复习资料(词汇)

2016年10月全国自考英语二00015考前复习资料（词汇）

公共英语三级可顶替自考英语

（二）公三bao过联系球球

F fabulous：a.神话式的；惊人的，难以置信的 face：n.脸

facial：a.面部的

facility：n.[常pl.]设备，设施；便利，容易

fact：n.实际

factor：n.因素，要素

factory：n.工厂

fade：vi.凋谢，枯萎；（颜色）褪去vt.使褪色

fail：v.失败

failure：n.失败；故障；没做到，不履行

faint：vi.晕倒

fair：a.公平的 fairy：n.神仙，仙人

faithfully：ad.忠诚地；如实地

fall：vi.落下 n.落下；秋天

fall apart：四分五裂；崩溃

fall by the wayside：半途而废，中途退出

fallacy：n.谬见，错误的信念；谬误的推理，谬论

FALSE：a.错误的 familiar：a.熟悉的 family：n.家庭

famous：a.著名的

fancy：n.幻想；爱好，迷恋 a.别致的 vt.幻想

fantastic：a.异想天开的，不现实的；难以相信的 fantasy：n.想像，幻想

far：a.远的

farfetched：a.牵强的；未必会的，靠不住的 fascinating：a.迷人的，销魂夺魄的 fascination：n.令人着迷的事物，魅力；迷恋

fashion：n.方式，样子；流行式样

fat：a.肥的

fatal：a.致命的，毁灭性的

fate：n.命运；注定

father：n.父亲

fault：n.缺点，毛病；错误，过失；[地]断层

favour：a.亲切的

favourite：a.特别喜爱的；中意的 fear：n.恐怖

fearful：a.可怕的，吓人的；害怕的，胆怯的 feasible：a.可行的，可能的

feature：n.特征；相貌 vt.以…为特色 vi.起重要作用

February：n.二月

federal：a.联邦的

feed：v.饲养 n.饲料；食物

feel：vi.感觉

feel bitter at：对…怀恨

feel like：想（做某事），愿意

feeling：n.感觉 a.有同情心的 fellow：n.同事

female：a.雌的，女（性）的 n.女子；雌性动物

feminine：a.女性的，似女性的；[语法]阴性的 Ferris Greenlet：费里斯·格林里特（人名）

fever：n.发烧

few：a.很少

fiddle：n.小提琴 vi.拉提琴；不停拨弄，乱动

fiddle with：摆弄，玩弄；弄虚作假

field：n.原野

fiercely：ad.凶猛地，凶残地；猛烈地

fifteen：num.十五

fifth：num.第五

fifty：num.五十

fight：v.打架

figure：n.数字；人物；外形vt.（out）演算出；想出

Filipino：n.菲律宾人（语）a.菲律宾人的；菲律宾的 fill：v.装满

final：n.结局；最后

finance：n.财政，金融；经费，资金

financial：a.财政的，金融的 find：v.找到

finding：n.发现（物）；[常pl.]（调查或研究）结果

fine：a.美好的 finger：n.手指

finish：vt.完成

fire：n.火焰

fireman：n.消防队员

firm：a.稳固的 n.公司

first：a./ad.第一

first of all：首先，第一

fish：n.鱼

fishing：n.捕鱼，钓鱼

fit：v.适合

fitness：n.适合，恰当，合理；健康

five：num.五

fix：v.固定 n.方位 flag：n.旗子；标记

flat：a.平坦的

flatten：vt.把…弄平vi.变平

flavor：n.味，味道；风味，特色 vt.给…调味

flee：“vi./vt.（fled，fled）逃离；逃避”

flexible：a.柔韧的，柔顺的；可变通的，灵活的 flight：n.飞行，飞翔；航班，班机；逃跑，溃退

float：vi./vt.（使）漂浮i

flood：n.洪水 v.淹没

floor：n.地板

Florence Nightingale：南丁格尔

Florida：佛罗里达（美国州名）

flow：vi.流动 n.流

flower：n.鲜花

fluctuate：vi.波动，起伏；动摇 vt.使波动，使起伏

fluctuation：n.波动，起伏

fly：vi.飞翔

focal：n.焦点的

focus：vt./vi.（使）聚焦，（使）集中 n.焦点，中

focus on：集中

fog：n.雾

foggy：a.雾的，有雾的，多雾的 fold：vt./vi.折叠；对折 n.褶（痕）

folk：n.人们；[口]家属，亲属 a.民间的

follow：v.跟随

following：a.接着的，下列的

fond：a.喜爱的 food：n.食物

fool：n.愚人

foolish：a.愚蠢的

foolishness：n.愚蠢；可笑

foolproof：a.连傻子都懂的；不会出毛病的 football：n.足球

footing：n.立足处；稳固的地位，基础

for：prep.为

for instance：例如，比如

for short：简称，缩写

for the most part：在很大程度上，多半

for the sake of：为了…之好处；为了…的目的 force：n.力量

Ford：（美国）福特汽车公司；福特牌汽车

fore：ad.在前面 a.先前的；在前部的 n.前部

forecast：vt.预测，预报；预示

forefront：n.最前线，最前列；最主要的位置

foreign：a.外国的 foreigner：n.外国人

forest：n.森林

forestland：n.林地

forever：ad.永远

forget：vt.忘记

form：v.建立

formal：a.外形的

formation：n.[地]岩层；形成，构成 former：a.在前的，以前的 n.前者

formerly：ad.以前，从前

formula：n.（formulas或formulae）公式

fortunate：a.幸运的；幸福的 fortunately：ad.幸运地，幸亏

fortune：n.财富；运气

forty：num.四十

forward：a.早的；迅速的 fossil：n.化石 a.化石的

foster：vt.鼓励，促进；养育 a.收养的 foundation：n.根据；基金会；基础，地基

founder：n.创始者；缔造者

four：num.四

fourteen：num.十四

fox：n.狐狸

frame：n.构架，框架

France：法兰西，法国

Francis Bacon：培根

frankly：ad.坦白地，直率地；坦率地说

Franz Schubert：舒伯特（奥地利作曲家）

fraud：n.欺骗（行为）；骗局，诡计

Frederick W.Taylor：弗雷德里克·泰勒

free：a.自由的 freedom：n.自由

freeze：vt.结冰；冷冻

French：a.法国的 frequent：a.频繁的

frequently：ad.经常地，频繁地

fresh：a.新鲜的

freshman：n.新手，生手；大学一年级学生

friction：n.摩擦（力）；不和，倾轧

Friday：n.星期五

friend：n.朋友

friendliness：n.友好

friendly：a.友好的 friendship：n.友谊

frighten：vt.使惊吓

frog：n.蛙

from：prep.从

front：n.前面

frown：vi.皱眉，不满，用皱眉对…表示不满（at）

fruit：n.水果

fruitful：a.有成果的，有收获的

frustrate：vt.挫败；阻挠…的成功；使受挫折

fulfil（l）：vt.履行，完成 fulfill：vt.履行；实行

full：n.全部

fully：ad.完全地，全部地，彻底地；充分地

fume：n.烟，气；有害悬浮微粒 vi.冒烟；发怒

fun：n.有趣的人；玩笑

function：n.功能；职责；函数 vi.运行，起作用

functional：a.功能的；职务上的；实用的 fund：n.基金，专款；储备，贮存 vt.提供资金

fundamental：a.基本的，根本的 n.基本原则，基本原理

funny：a.有趣的

fur：n.软毛；毛皮；毛皮衣物

furnace：n.熔炉，火炉

furnish：vt.供应，提供；装备，（用家具）布置

furniture：n.家具；设备

further：a.更远的

furthermore：ad.而且，此外

future：n.未来

G gain：v.&n.增加

galaxy：n.[天]星系，[G]银河系

Galileo：伽利略（意大利物理学家及天文学家）

gamble：vi./vt.赌博；打赌；投机 n.赌博；冒险

game：n.游戏

gang：n.一队，一族；一群，一帮

gap：n.裂口，裂缝

garage：n.车库；加油站

garbage：n.废料，垃圾，污物

garden：n.花园

gas：n.气体；煤气；汽油

gate：n.大门

gather：v.集合

gathering：n.聚集；集会

gaze：vi./n.凝视，注视

gaze at：凝视，注视

gem：n.宝石，珠宝

general：a.普通的

generalize：vt.归纳，概括出，从…引出一般结论；推广

generally：ad.一般地，通常，大体上

generation：n.一代（人）；产生，发生

gentle：a.温和的 gentleman：n.绅士

genuine：a.真正的，名副其实的；真诚的，坦率的 geography：n.地理学

George Bush：乔治·布什

George McGovern：乔治·麦戈文

George Wallace：乔治·华莱士

Georgia：乔治亚（美国州名）

German：a.德国的 Germany：n.德国

gesture：n.姿势，手势；（外交等方面的）姿态，表示

Gesualdo：杰苏阿尔多（意大利作曲家）

get：v.获得

get into：进入，陷入；染上（习惯）

get one's teeth into：死死咬住；认真对待，全神贯注于

get rid of：摆脱，解脱，除去

giant：n.巨人；巨物，巨大的动物 a.巨大的 gift：n.礼物

ginger：n.生姜，姜

girl：n.女孩

Giuseppe Verdi：威尔弟（意大利作曲家，作歌剧3余部）

give：v.给

give up：交出，让出；放弃，抛弃，辞去

given：prep.考虑到

glad：a.高兴

glance：v.扫视 n.眼光

glass：n.玻璃

glitter：vi.闪闪发光，闪烁 n.闪光

global：a.球形的，球面的；世界的；普遍的 glory：n.荣誉

GNP：（=gross national product）

go：v.进行

go along with：和…一起

go in for：参加，从事；以…为兴趣，爱好

go on a diet：节食

go over：越过，渡过；仔细检查

go to hell：见鬼去（骂人用法）

go wrong：走错路；失败，出毛病

goal：n.目的，目标；得分进球，球门

god：n.上帝

going：n.进行状况 a.进行中的；现行的 goings and comings：来往；活动，发生的事 gold：n.黄金

golden：a.金色的 golfer：n.高尔夫球运动员

good：a.好；优良的 goodbye：int.再见

government：n.政府

grab：vt./n.攫取；抓取 vi.攫取；抓住（at）

grade：n.等级

gradual：a.逐渐的

gradually：ad.逐渐地，逐步地

graduate：v.（使）（大学）毕业 n.大学毕业生，研究生

graduated：a.（税）累进的；分等级的；刻度的；毕业的 grain：n.谷物

grammar：n.语法

grammarian：n.语法学家

Grand Banks：大浅滩（纽芬兰岛东南的大西洋浅滩）

granddaughter：n.孙女；外孙女

grandfather：n.祖父；外祖父

grandmother：n.祖母，外祖母

grandparent：n.（外）祖父或（外）祖母

grandson：n.孙子；外孙子

grant：vt.同意；准予 n.同意，授予；拨款

graph：n.图表，曲线图

grass：n.草

grateful：a.感激的

grave：a.严重的；严肃的，庄重的 n.坟墓

gravel：n.碎石，砂砾

gravitational：a.吸引作用的，万有引力的，地心引力的 gravity：n.严肃，认真；重要性；[物]重力

gray：a.灰色的 n.灰色（=grey）

grayscale：灰度

graze：vi./vt.喂草；放牧；（牲畜）吃草

grease：n.油脂；滑脂油

greasy：a.涂有油脂的，油污的；油腻的，滑的 great：a.伟大的

Greek：a.希腊的；希腊人（语）的 n.希腊语（人）

green：a.绿色的

greenhouse：n.玻璃暖房，温室

greet：v.问候

grip：vt./n.紧握，紧夹；掌握，控制

groom：n.新郎

ground：n.地面；战场

group：n.组

grouse：n.松鸡

grownup：a.成熟的，成人的 n.成年人

growth：n.增长，增加；生长，发展

Guam：关岛（美国在西太平洋的重要海、空军基地）

guarantee：n./vt.保证，担保，保修

guard：v.守卫

Guatemala：危地马拉

guess：v.&n.猜测

guesser：n.猜测者

guest：n.客人

guide：n.向导 v.指导

guideline：n.指导方针，指导原则，准则，标准

guilt：n.有罪；内疚

guilty：a.内疚的；有罪的 guitar：n.六弦琴，吉他

gulf：n.海湾

Gulf Stream：墨西哥湾流

gun：n.枪

guy：n.家伙，青年；人

H habit：n.习惯

habitual：a.习惯性的，习以为常的；惯常的 hair：n.头发

half：n.一半

halfway：a.中途的，不彻底的 ad.至半途，中途地

hall：n.礼堂

Halloween：n.万圣节前夕

hand：n.手

handful：n.一把，一小撮

handle：n.柄，把手 vt.运用，操纵；经营，管理

handsome：a.英俊的；大方的 hang：v.悬挂；绞死

hang on to：紧紧握住；依靠，求助于

hang up：把…挂起来；挂断（电话）；延迟，拖延

happen：v.发生

happiness：n.幸福；愉快

happy：a.幸福的 hard：a.困难的

hardandfast：a.明确的，不容改变的 ad.坚定地，不变动地

hardly：ad.几乎不

hardworking：a.努力工作

harm：n./vt.伤害，损害，危害

harmful：a.（对…）有害的（to）

harmony：n.协调，和谐；融洽，一致

Harry Emerson Fosdick：福斯迪克

Harry S.Truman：杜鲁门（美国第33任总统）

harsh：a.粗糙的；（声音）刺耳的；严厉的，苛刻的 Harvard：（美国）哈佛大学

Harvard University：（美国）哈佛大学

harvest：n.&v.收获

haste：n.急速，急忙

hat：n.帽子

hate：v.憎恨

have：v.有

have a corner on：垄断（某物）=to have a（the）corner（on）

have access to：可接近，可进入

have an edge：应付过去

have effect on：对…有影响

have……at heart：对某事十分关心

have……in common：与…一样有…

have……to do with：与…有关

Hawaii：夏威夷（美国州名）

haze：n.薄雾

he：pron.他

head：n.头

headache：n.头痛

heading：n.标题

headline：n.大字标题；[pl.]新闻提要

headmaster：n.（中学或小学的）校长

headquarters：n.司令部，指挥部；总部，总店

health：n.健康

healthcare：n.保健

healthcare：n.卫生保健

hear：v.听到

heart：n.心

heartbeat：n.心搏；心跳（声）

heartbreaking：a.使人心碎的

heat：n.热 vt.加热

heaven：n.天堂

heavy：a.重的

heck：int.[口][hell的委婉语]见鬼

height：n.高度

heighten：vt.加高，提高，增高；增加，增大，加强

hell：n.地狱，阴间；用以咒骂或表示愤怒，不满

hello：int.喂

help：v.&n.帮助

helpful：a.给予帮助的，肯帮助的；有益的，建设性的 hence：ad.因此，由此

Henning：汉宁（人名）

Henry Kaiser：凯泽（美国实业家）

her：pron.她

herd：n.兽群；牧群 vt.放牧

here：n.这

hero：n.英雄

hers：pron.她的 herself：pron.她自己

hide：n.兽皮

high：a.高的

highly：ad.高地；非常

highway：n.公路；（水陆）交通干线

hiker：n.徙步旅行者

hill：n.山

him：pron.他

himself：pron.他自己

hinder：vt.阻止；妨碍（from）

hire：n.租金；工钱

his：pron.他的 historical：a.历史的 history：n.历史

hit：v.打击

hobby：n.业余爱好

hold：v.保持

hold good for：（对…）适用

hole：n.洞

holiday：n.假期

home：n.家

homely：a.家庭的；简单的，平常的

homemade：a.家里做的；自制的；本国制造的 homeostasis：n.[生]体内平衡；（社会）自动平衡

homeostatic：a.[生]体内平衡的；（社会）自动平衡的 homework：n.家庭作业

honest：a.诚实的

honestly：ad.诚实地；正直地；的确，实在 honesty：n.诚实，正直；坦率，真诚

honour：vt.尊敬

hood：n.风帽，头巾；（汽车的）发动机罩

hope：n.&v.希望

horizon：n.地平线；（喻）眼界，见识

hormonal：a.荷尔蒙的，激素的 hormone：n.激素，荷尔蒙

horse：n.马

hospice：n.（晚期病人）收容所

hospital：n.医院

host：n.主人

hostile：a.敌对的；不友善的，敌意的 hostility：n.敌意，敌视

hot：a.热情的；热

hotel：n.旅馆

hour：n.小时

house：n.房子

House：n.[英]议院

household：n.家庭，户 a.家庭的，家常的

housekeeper：n.管理家务的主妇；女管家

housewife：n.家庭主妇

housework：n.家务劳动；家事

Houston：休斯敦（美国德克萨斯州东南部港市）

how：ad.如何

How come……：怎么会…

however：ad.无论如何

huge：a.巨大的

Hugo Wolf：沃尔夫（奥地利作曲家）

human：a.人的，人类的 n.人

humanistic：a.人文主义的，人本主义的，人道主义的 humanity：n.个性，博爱，仁慈；人类

hundred：num.百

hungry：a.饥饿的 hunt：v.&n.打猎

hunter：n.猎人，狩猎者；搜寻者

Hunter：亨特（人名）

Huntsville：亨茨维尔（城市名，位于阿拉巴马州北部）

hurry：v.赶紧

hurt：v.刺痛

husband：n.丈夫

hut：n.小屋，棚屋

hydrogen：n.氢

hypothesis：n.假说，假设；（无根据的）猜测，揣测

hysterical：a.癔病的，歇斯底里的；患癔病的

I I：pron.我 ice：n.冰

iceberg：n.冰山

idea：n.主意

identical：a.同一的；完全相同的，相等的 identify：vt.认出，鉴定；认为…等同于（with）

identify……as：把…看成

identify……with：把…和…等同起来

identity：n.同一，一致；身份，本体

if：conj.如果

ignorance：n.无知，愚昧；不知

ignore：vt.不顾，不理，忽视

ill：a.有病的

illegal：a.非法的；违规的 illness：n.疾病；生病

illusion：n.错觉；幻觉

illustrate：vt.说明，阐明；给…作插图说明

illustration：n.说明；例证，插图

image：n.像，形象，映象，图像

imagery：n.写作中直喻或比喻的使用；意象

imagination：n.想像，想像力；空想，幻觉

imaginative：a.富于想像力的，爱想像的 imagine：vt.设想；想象

imitate：vt.模仿，仿效；仿制，仿造

imitative：a.模仿的；仿制的 imitator：n.模仿者

immediate：a.立即的，即刻的；直接的，最接近的 immediately：ad.立即地，即刻地；直接地，紧密地

immigrant：a.移民的，侨民的 n.移民，侨民

immigration：n.移居；外来的移民

immobilize：vt.使不动，使固定

immovable：a.固定的；不改变的，坚定不移的 impact：n.冲击，碰撞；影响 vt.装紧，压紧

impact on：对…之影响

impart：vt.把…分给；给予（to）

imperative：a.绝对必要的；命令的，强制的；祈使的 implement：vt.实现；完成；履行

implication：n.含意，暗示；牵连，涉及，卷入

imply：vt.暗示，含有…的意思

import：v.&n.进口

importance：n.重要（性）

important：a.重要的 impossible：a.不可能的

impoverished：a.贫困的，赤贫的 impractical：a.不切实际的，不能实行的

imprecisely：ad.不准确地，不精确地

imprecision：n.不精确，不正确

impress：vt.给…深刻的印象，使铭记

impress……on：使…铭记，牢记

impression：n.印象，感想

impressive：a.给人印象深刻的，感人的 improve：vt.改进；改善

improvement：n.改进，增进

improvise：vt.即兴创作；临时准备，临时凑成 in：prep.在…里

in a sense：在某种意义上

in accordance with：与…一致；依照，根据

in addition：另外，加之

in addition to：加之；又；除…之外；并且

in advance：预先，事先；在前面

in between：在中间；每间隔；在…期间

in case：若；如果；万一

in conclusion：最后，在结束时

in contrast：成对比

in effect：实质上，实际上；正在实行，有效

in fact：实际上

in favour of：赞成，支持；为…的利益，有利于

in front of：在…前面

in hand：手头上有

in large measure：很；大半；大部分

in need of：需要

in one's mind's eye：在脑海里

in order to：为了

in other words：换句话说；也就是说 in part：部分地，在某种程度上

in place of：代替

in power：掌权的，执政的 in pursuit of：追求，寻求

in question：正被谈论的 in reality：实际上，事实上

in reluctant to：不愿意

in return：作为回报

in search of：寻找，寻求

in series：串联电路的；成串联的

in terms of：根据，按照；从…方面（来说）

in that：在于，原因是

in the face of：在…面前，当着…的面；不顾

in the final analysis：归根结底

in the first place：首先

in the least：一点，丝毫（不）（用于否定句）

in the light of：按照，根据；鉴于

in the meantime：在此期间，（与此）同时

in the running：参赛，参加竞选

in the strict sense：在严格的意义上

in the way：挡路；碍事

in time：及时；终于

in turn：依次，轮流；反过来

in unison：完全一致地

in vain：无效地；无结果地；徒然

inability：n.无能，无能为力

inability to：没有……的能力

inactive：a.不活动的；不活跃的 inadequate：a.不充分的；不能胜任的 incapable：a.无能力的；不能的（of）

incapacity：n.无能力，不能

incapacity to：没有……的能力

inch：n.英寸

incidence：n.影响程度，影响范围；发生率

incident：n.事件

include：vt.包括

income：n.收入

incomplete：a.不完整的

inconsiderate：a.不替别人考虑的；不体谅人的 inconvenience：n.不方便；麻烦，打扰 vt.麻烦，打扰

inconvenient：a.不方便的；麻烦的 increase：v.&n.增加

increasingly：ad.不断增加地

indeed：ad.真正地

independence：n.独立，自立

independent：a.独立的，自主的 India：印度

Indian：a.印度的

indicate：vt.指示，指出；表示，表明

indication：n.指示，表示；象征，迹象

indifference：n.冷漠；不感兴趣（to）

indifferent：a.冷漠的，不关心的，不积极的 indigestible：a.难消化的；不能消化的

individual：n.个人，个体，独立单位 a.个人的；个别的 individualistic：a.个人主义（者）的 Indonesia：n.印度尼西亚

industrial：a.工业的，产业的 industrialize：vt.（使）工业化

industry：n.工业

inefficiency：n.无效；效能差

inefficient：a.无效的；效率低的

inevitable：a.不可避免的，必然（发生）的 inevitably：ad.不可避免地，必然地

inexact：a.不正确的，不精确的

inexpensive：a.花费不多的，价钱不贵的 infant：n.婴儿，幼儿 a.婴儿的，幼儿的 inference：n.推论，推理，推断

infiltrate：vt./vi.渗入，透过；浸润

infinitely：ad.无限地，无穷地

inflexible：a.不可弯曲的；不可改变的，固执的

inflict：“vt.使遭受（损伤，苦痛等），使承受（on，upon）”

influence：n.影响（on）；势力，权势 vt.影响

influence on：对…的影响

information：n.通知；消息

infrastructure：n.基础；基础结构

infrequent：a.很少发生的 inhabitant：n.居民，住户

inhibition：n.抑制；阻止，禁止；[心]感情阻力

inhumane：a.不人道的，残忍的

initial：a.最初的，开始的；词首的 n.首字母

initiate：vt.开始，创始；发起，倡议，提出

injection：n.注射；注射剂，针剂

injury：n.损害，伤害；受伤处

inner：a.内部的，里面的；思想的 n.内部；里面 inorganic：a.无机的 insect：n.昆虫

insert：vt.插入，嵌入

inside：n.里面；内部

insist：v.坚持

insist upon：坚持；坚决主张

insistently：ad.坚持地

inspect：vt.检查，视察

inspire：vt.鼓舞；使产生灵感

install：vt.安装

instance：n.例，实例

instantaneously：ad.瞬间地；即刻地

instead：ad.代替；更换

instead of：代替；而不是…

instinct：n.本能，直觉；生性，天性

instruction：n.教学，指导；命令，指示，用法说明

instrument：n.仪器；乐器

insurance：n.保险；保险金，保险费

integrate：vt./vi.使结合，使并入；使成一体

integrated：a.成整体的，完全的，完整的 intellectual：n.知识分子 a.智力的，理智的 intelligence：n.智力，理解力，聪明；情报，消息

intelligent：a.聪明的，明智的 intelligently：ad.明智地，聪明地

intend：vt.想要，打算，计划；意指，意思是

intend to：想要，打算

intense：a.强烈的，紧张的；热烈的 intensity：n.强烈，剧烈

intention：n.意图，打算

interact：vi.互相作用；互相影响；交往

interaction：n.相互作用，相互影响

interchangeable：a.可交换的；可互换的 interest：n.兴趣；重要性

interesting：a.有趣味的

interfere：vi.干涉，介入；妨碍，干扰

interference：n.干涉，干预；妨碍

interference with：干涉，干扰

intermediate：a.中间的；中级的 internal：a.内部的，内在的；国内的 international：a.国际的，世界的 interpret：vt.解释，说明；口译，翻译

interrupt：vt.打断，打扰；阻碍 vi.打断，打扰

interstate：a.[主美]州际的

interval：n.间隔，间距；幕间（或工间）休息

interview：n.&v.接见

interviewer：n.接见者；面谈者

intimidate：vt.恐吓，恫吓

into：prep.到…里

introduce：v.介绍

invariably：ad.不变地

invasion：n.入侵，侵略

invention：n.发明，创造；捏造，虚构

inventor：n.发明者，创造者

inversion：n.反向；倒转，倒置

investigate：vt./vi.调查，调查研究

investment：n.投资；（时间，精力的）投入

invisible：a.看不见的，无形的 invite：vt.邀请

involve：vt.使卷入，使参与（in）；牵涉；包含，含有

involvement：n.卷入，牵连；牵连到的事，复杂情况

involvement in：介入，参与

Iowa：衣阿华（或译爱俄华）（美国州名）

Iran：伊朗（西南亚国家）

Iraq：伊拉克

Ireland：n.爱尔兰

iron：n.铁 v.烫平

irrelevant：a.不相干的，离题的，与…不相干

irresponsible：a.无责任械模桓涸鹑蔚

Isaac Newton：牛顿（英国物理学家，数学家和天文学家）

island：n.岛屿

isolate：vt.使隔离，使孤立 a.孤立的

issue：n.问题；（书刊的）期号 vt.发行，颁布，出版

it：pron.它

It goes without saying that：不言而喻，理所当然

Italian：n.意大利人；意大利语

Italy：n.意大利

item：n.条，条款，项目

its：pron.它的 itself：pron.它自己

ivory：n.象牙 a.象牙制成的；似象牙的 ivy：n.常青藤

Ivy League：常春藤联合会；名牌大学的

J jail：n.监狱，看守所；监禁 vt.监禁；拘留，禁锢

James Carville：詹姆斯·卡维尔

January：n.一月

Japan：日本

jaw：n.颔，颚

jazz：n.爵士乐

Jefferson Airplane：杰弗逊飞机（美国摇滚乐队名）

jeopardize：vt.使处于危险境地；危及，损害

Jerome Kagan：杰罗姆·卡根

Jerome Singer：杰罗姆·辛格（人名）

Jerry McNeely：杰里·麦克尼利（人名）

Jerusalem：耶路撒冷（西南亚巴勒斯坦地区著名古城）

jet：n.喷射；喷嘴；喷气式飞机，喷气发动机

Jimmy Carter：吉米·卡特

Joan Freyberg：琼·弗雷伯格（人名）

job：n.工作

Johannes Brahms：勃拉姆斯（833897年，德国作曲家）

John Anderson：约翰·安德森

John Foster Dulles：杜勒斯（美国国务卿）

John Major：约翰·梅杰（前英国首相）

John Rae：约翰·雷（人名）

Johnson：约翰逊（人名）

join：v.加入

jounalism：n.新闻业；[总称]报刊；新闻学

journalism：n.新闻业；[总称]报刊；新闻学

journey：n.旅行

joy：n.欢乐；高兴

judg（e）ment：n.审判，判决；看法，意见；评价；判断

judgement：n.审判，判决；看法，意见；评价；判断

juice：n.汁，液

July：n.七月

jumble：vt./vi.混杂

jump：v.&n.跳跃

junction：n.连接，结合；结合点，交叉点

June：n.六月

just：ad.刚才 a.公正的

justify：vt.证明…是正当的；为…辩护

juvenile：a.青少年的 n.青少年

Kathleen Weinstein：凯思琳·温斯坦（人名）

第二篇：新版自考英语二词汇

自考英语二词汇重点（新版）I.New words and expressions

New words

1.critical adj.有判断力的；判断公正（或审慎）的2.non-fiction n.纪实文学

3.position n.观点；态度；立场

4.statement n.说明；说法；表态

5.question v.表示疑问；怀疑

out of question / out of the question

6.evaluate v.估计；评价；评估

7.context n.事情发生的背景，环境，来龙去脉

8.value n.values [pl.]是非标准；价值观

valuable

invaluable=priceless

valueless

9.represent v.描述；表现

representative adj./n.10.assertion n.明确肯定；断言

11.sufficient adj.足够的；充足的sufficiency

insufficient

12.statistic n.statistics [pl.]统计数字；统计资料

13.integrate v.（使）合并，成为一体

14.authority n.专家；学术权威；泰斗

an/the authority on sth.authorize

15.compare v.比较；对比

compare A with B

compare A to B

16.subject n.主题；题目；题材

17.consistent adj.相符的；符合的18.inconsistency n.不一致

19.assumption n.假定；假设

20.case n.具体情况；事例

in case

in case of fire

in case that…

a case in point

confirmed/suspected cases

21.directly adv.直接地；径直地

22.identify v.找到；发现

23.valid adj.符合逻辑的；合理的；确凿的validity n.有效性，正确（性）

invalid

24.credible adj.可信的；可靠的incredible=unbelievable

25.landmark n.（标志重要阶段的）里程碑

26.relevant adj.紧密相关的；切题的relevancy n.关联；恰当

irrelevant

27.current adj.现时发生的；当前的28.appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的inappropriate

It's(not)appropriate that ….29.bias n.偏见；偏心；偏向

30.considerably adv.非常；很；相当多地

consider

considering

considerable

considerate

consideration

31.Democrat n.（美国）民主党党员，民主党支持者民

32.Republican n.（美国）共和党党员，共和党支持者

33.reflect v.显示；表明；表达

34.informed adj.有学问的；有见识的well-informed

ill-informed

Phrases and Expressions

1.apply to 使用；应用

2.put forth 提出；产生

3.take … into account 考虑到；顾及

4.accept/take … at face value 相信表面；信以为真

5.with a grain of salt 有保留地；持怀疑态度地

I.New words and expressions

New words

1.confidence n.自信心；把握

第三篇：自考本科段英语(二)高频词汇总结

您现在的位置：山东自考网 >> 资料中心 >> 串讲资料 >> 正文今天是：2008年8月22日星期五自考本科段英语(二)高频词汇总结作者：山东自考来源：山东自考点击数：429 更新时间：2007-8-4 1:44:46 第一单元

1.常考单词：

goal，objective，accomplish，predict，accompany，implement，tendency，achievement，argue，budget，define，entity

2.常考词组：

in the way，in part，point of view，contribute to，to apply for，in hand，to turn down

3.常考句子：

1)A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are available.2)Often managers must make a best guess at what the future will be and try to leave as little as possible to chance.3)If there is no choice，there is no decision to be made.4)For managers every decision has constraints based on politics，procedures，laws，precedents and the like.5)For example，managers sometimes treat problems in an either/or fashion.6)Decision makers must have some way of determining which of several alternatives is bestyes，25at least，for any future that concerns us now.3)The older you are now，of course，the greater this proportion will be，and greater still if you are a woman.4)If you are now in your thirties，you ought to be aware that you can expect to live nearly one third of the rest of your life after the age of 60.第十单元

1.常考单词：

election vote certainty loyalty decline democrat strategy pursue impact headquarters economy stir congress representative

2.常考词组：

to identify„„as impact on

3.常考句子：

1)Candidates try to project a strong leadership image.(para.4)

2)Whether voters accept this image，however，depends more on external factors than on a candidate's personal characteristics.(para.4)

此句注意主语从句作主语。

3)A year later，with the nation's economy in trouble，Bush's approval rating dropped below 40 percent.4)Candidates are particu [1] [2] 下一页

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推荐文章高等数学

（一）试卷及参考答案英语

（二）阅读题之解题技巧

“英语

（二）”复习时应知道的几点

现代文学作品选小说部分识记

高等数学复习中应注意的问题

larly concerned with winning the states which have the largest population.5)Clinton received only 43 percent of the popular vote in 1992，compared with Bush's 38 percent and Perot's 19 percent.第十一单元

1.常考单词：

disorder irrelevant misleading irresponsible eventual replace partly undergo suitable to do research into be central to be irrelevant to to aim for

2.常考句子：

1)The use of animals has been central to the development of anaesthetics.2)Animal research is irrelevant to our health and it can often produce misleading results.3)People and animals are different in their reactions to drugs and in the way their bodies work.4)It would be completely irresponsible and unethical to use drugs on people that had not been thoroughly tested on animals.5)The eventual aim of computer modeling is to reduce the number of animals used in experiments.6)Many other new techniques are now available that enable more research to be done in the test tube to see if chemicals produce harmful biological effects.7)The number of animals used in laboratory tests has declined over the last 20 years.8)This is partly due to alternatives and partly to the fact that experiments are better designed so fewer need to be used.9)Professor David Morton of the department is involved in animal research and is concerned with reducing animal suffering as much as possible.10)This includes keeping them in more suitable cages.include 后面接动名词作宾语。

11)In the US，one experiment in nerve regeneration involves cutting a big nerve in a rat's leg.involve 后面接动名词作宾语。

12)When it comes to research into heart disease and its effects on the body，or diseases of the brain for example，we do not have adequate substitutes for the use of animals.When it comes to 当提到 „ 的时候

第十二单元

1.常考单词：

symptom intellectual detail initial inventor confront sensitivity reflection creativity character trace modest investment to substitute „ for be contrary to to put off be confronted with to gaze at be unaware of to impress„on be free from be beneficial to

2.常考句子：

1)At its best，daydreaming was considered a compensatory substitute for the real things in life.2)There are always those who would substitute fantasy lives for the rewards of real activity.(para.2)

3)Most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming rather than an excess of it.(para.2)

4)Not only are they less able to deal with the pressure of day-to-day existence，but also their self-control and self-direction become endangered.(para.2)

5)But its beneficial effects go beyond this.(para.3)

Go beyond 表示“超越 „，不仅仅是 „ ”

6)Historically，scientists and inventors are one group that seems to take full advantage of relaxed moments.Take advantage of 利用

7)Whenever confronted with a task which seemed too hard to be dealt with，he would stretch out on his laboratory sofa and let fantasies flood his mind.(para.7)

8)Picture yourself as winning and that will contribute remarkably to success.The important thing to remember is to picture these desired objectives as if you had already attained them.第十三单元

1.常考单词：

compel voluntary undertake coincide manual efficiency compulsion division eliminate boring amusement so far as „knows to coincide with attitude toward to go in for

2.常考句子：

1)He cannot be really happy if h is compelled by society to do what he does not enjoy doing.2)Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends，not on the job itself，but on the tastes of the individual who undertake it.3)The difference does not，for example，coincide with the difference between a manual and a mental job.4)So that it is natural for him to imagine that the fewer hours he has to spend laboring，and the more hours he is free to play，the better.第十四单元

1.常考单词：

device compassion grab belonging threatening convince foster persuasion avail suspect profound to convince sb.to do sth.to comment on

2.常考句子：

1)It was a microcassette found in Kathleen Weinstein's shirt pocket that not only led police to her alleged killer but also revealed the New Jersey teacher to be a woman of extraordinary courage and compassion.本句是个强调句，另外注意 found 的用法

2)It was there，police believe，that Weinstein was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.本句是强调句。

3)Weinstein's body，with hands and feet bound，was discovered by a hiker on March17.4)But before she died she somehow slipped the microcassette into her pocket without her killer knowing it.第十五单元

1.常考单词：

solely content sensible persist vital logic evaluate raw ultimate functional extension undue concrete conquer error prolong technician proof possess to pull down to mistake„for to distinguish between to come to terms with to end in to reflect on to come about to speculate on

2.常考句子：

1)Electronic brains can reduce the profusion of dead ends involved in vital research.2)Nor do they connect a man to the things he has to be connected to-the reality of pain in others.注意本句的倒装形式。并且注意“ connect „ to ”表示“把 „ 与 „ 连接起来”。

3)The reason these matters are important in a computerized age is that there may be a tendency to mistake data for wisdom.本句中注意“ tendency ”后面要接动词不定式作定语。另外“ mistake „ for ”表示“把 „ 错认为 „ ”

4)For the danger is not so much that man will be controlled by the computer as that he may imitate it.

第四篇：自考本科段英语(二)高频词汇总结

第一单元

1.常考单词：

Goal目的，objective目标（n）客观的(a)，accomplish完成，predict预见，accompany陪伴，implement实现，tendency趋势，achievement完成，argue争辩，budget预算，define下„定义，entity存在

2.常考词组：

in the way挡路，in part部分，point of view观点，contribute to贡献，to apply for申请，in hand手头上

有，to turn down拒绝

3.常考句子：

1)A decision is a choice made from among alternative courses of action that are available.2)Often managers must make a best guess at what the future will be and try to leave as little as possible

to chance.3)If there is no choice，there is no decision to

be made.4)For managers every decision has constraints based on politics，procedures，laws，precedents and the

like.5)For example，managers sometimes treat problems

in an either/or fashion.6)Decision makers must have some way of determining which of several alternatives is bestyes，25at least，for any future that concerns us now.3)The older you are now，of course，the greater this proportion will be，and greater still if you are

a woman.4)If you are now in your thirties，you ought to be aware that you can expect to live nearly one third of the rest of your life after the age of 60.第十单元

1.常考单词：

election vote certainty一定 loyalty忠诚 decline下降 democrat民主主义者 strategy战略 pursue追求 impact影响 headquarters司令部 economy 经济stir搅拌

congress议会 representative代表

2.常考词组：

to identify„„as把„看成 impact on对„影响

3.常考句子：

1)Candidates try to project a strong leadership

image.(para.4)

2)Whether voters accept this image，however，depends more on external factors than on a candidate's personal characteristics.(para.4)

此句注意主语从句作主语。

3)A year later，with the nation's economy in trouble，Bush's approval rating dropped below 40

percent.4)Candidates are particularly concerned with winning the states which have the largest population.5)Clinton received only 43 percent of the popular vote in 1992，compared with Bush's 38 percent and

Perot's 19 percent.第十一单元

1.常考单词：

Disorder混乱 irrelevant不相干的 misleading使人误解 irresponsible无责任的 eventual最后的 replace恢复 partly部分的 undergo经历 suitable适合的 to do research into为„贡献 be central to对„极其重要 be irrelevant to与„不相干 to aim for瞄准

2.常考句子：

fewer need to be used.9)Professor David Morton of the department is involved in animal research and is concerned with reducing animal suffering as much as possible.10)This includes keeping them in more suitable

cages.include 后面接动名词作宾语。

11)In the US，one experiment in nerve regeneration involves cutting a big nerve in a rat's leg.involve 后面接动名词作宾语。

12)When it comes to research into heart disease and its effects on the body，or diseases of the brain for example，we do not have adequate substitutes for

the use

第十二单元

1.常考单词：

Symptom症状 intellectual知识分子 detail细节 initial最初的 inventor发明者 confront面对 sensitivity敏感度 reflection反响 creativity 创造character性格 trace痕迹 modest谦虚 investment投资 to substitute „ for用„代替 be contrary to与„相反 to put off实际上 be confronted with面临 to gaze at注视be unaware of不知道 to impress„on牢记 be free from没有的 be beneficial to对„有益

2.常考句子：

1)At its best，daydreaming was considered a compensatory substitute for the real things in life.2)There are always those who would substitute fantasy lives for the rewards of real activity.(para.2)

3)Most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming rather than an excess of it.(para.2)

4)Not only are they less able to deal with the pressure of day-to-day existence，but also their self-control and self-direction become endangered.(para.2)

5)But its beneficial effects go beyond this.(para.3)

Go beyond 表示“超越 „，不仅仅是 „ ”

6)Historically，scientists and inventors are one group that seems to take full advantage of relaxed

moments.Take advantage of 利用

7)Whenever confronted with a task which seemed too hard to be dealt with，he would stretch out on his laboratory sofa and let fantasies flood his mind.(para.7)

8)Picture yourself as winning and that will contribute remarkably to success.The important thing to remember is to picture these desired objectives as if you had already attained them.第十三单元

1.常考单词：

Compel强迫 voluntary自愿的 undertake承担 coincide一致 manual手的 efficiency影响 compulsion强制 division分手 eliminate排除 boring令人讨厌的 amusement娱乐 so far as „knows就某人所知道 to coincide with相一致 attitude toward对„态度 to go in

for死死咬住

2.常考句子：

1.常考单词：

Device装置 cossion使信服 grab抓住 belonging行李 threatening威胁的 convince使信服 foster抚养 persuasion说服 avail有利 suspect推测 profound深刻的 to convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事 to comment

on对„评论

2.常考句子：

1)It was a microcassette found in Kathleen Weinstein's shirt pocket that not only led police to her alleged killer but also revealed the New Jersey teacher to be a woman of extraordinary courage and

compassion.本句是个强调句，另外注意 found 的用法

2)It was there，police believe，that Weinstein was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.本

句是强调句。

3)Weinstein's body，with hands and feet bound，was discovered by a hiker on March17.4)But before she died she somehow slipped the microcassette into her pocket without her killer

knowing it.第十五单元

1.常考单词：

Solely单一的 content 满足的sensible感觉到的 persist坚持 vital生命 logic逻辑 evaluate估价 raw生的 ultimate最后的 functional功能的 extension伸张 undue过分的 concrete具体的 conquer征服 error错误 prolong延长 technician技术家 proof证据 possess具有 to pull down拆除 to mistake„for错把„当做 to distinguish between分辨 to come to terms with妥协 to end in以„告终 to reflect on反思 to come about发生 to speculate on思索

2.常考句子：

3)The reason these matters are important in a computerized age is that there may be a tendency to

mistake data for wisdom.本句中注意“ tendency ”后面要接动词不定式作定语。另外“ mistake „ for ”表示“把 „ 错认为 „ ”

4)For the danger is not so much that man will be controlled by the computer as

第五篇：全国自考英语二试题2006十月

全国2006年10月英语

（二）试题

第一部分选择题 I.Vocabulary and Structure 1.The fixed star was a planet.A.made of B.made from C.made up for D.mistaken for 2.Some students from asking questions in class.A.shy away B.blow away C.do away D.carry away 3.Mrs.Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power she had to her attacker to simply take her car and not her life.A.trust B.credit C.convince D.believe 4.Let’s personal feelings in making judgment.A.set off B.set aside C.set back D.set up 5.A good worker in a key spot could, he kept up production, take all the coffee breaks he wanted, and the bosses would very likely look the other way.A.as long as B.as though C.as soon as D.as if 6.the bosses cannot do without profit, workers have an edge.A.Though B.For C.Since D.So 7.Decision makers must have some way of determining of several alternatives is best.A.that B.it C.one D.which 8.In August 1977, a satellite to gather data about the 10 million black holes which are thought to be in the Milky Way.A.launched B.was launched C.has been launched D.is launched 9.In studio recordings, new techniques made possible effects that not even an electronic band could produce.A.live B.alive C.lively D.living 10.It is essential that everything in advance.A.should decide B.be decided C.decided D.will be decided.II.Cloze Test The money and the time we spend on pets is simply not our own to spend as we like in a time of widespread want and starvation.A 11 organization advertises that for $33 a month they can give hospital care to a child suffering from kwashiorkor-the severe deficiency disease 12 is simply a starving for protein.Doing 13 such a pet, and then sending the money saved to a relief organization would mean 14 a life-over the years, several human lives.第 1 页

Children not 15 from such a grave disease could be fed with half that amount-not on a diet like ours, but on plain, basic, life-sustaining food.It is not unreasonable to believe 16 the amount of money we spend on the average pet dog could keep a child 17 in a region of great poverty.18 what we would spend on a cat might not feed a child, but it 19 probably pay for his medical care or basic education.The point needs no 20.That is all that need be said.11.A.relied B.fund C.domestic D.medical 12.A.why B.when C.where D.which 13.A.with B.for C.against D.without 14.A.to save B.saving C.save D.saved 15.A.recovering B.having C.suffering D.infecting 16.A.which B.what C.that D.where 17.A.alive B.life C.live D.survive 18.A.Giving B.To give C.Given D.Give 19.A.would B.should C.must D.need 20.A.doing B.operating C.laboring D.functioning III.Reading Comprehension Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.We can make mistakes at any age.Some mistakes we make are about money.But most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” “Why didn’t I realize that Paul was friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back, doubts like these can make up feel bad.But when we look back, it’s too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning.If we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words.Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he says, “You’re a lucky boy” or “You’re a lucky girl”, that’s being friendly.But there’s a bit of envy in “lucky dog.” Maybe he doesn’t see it himself.But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little.What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck.“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another.It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole.But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important.It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking.Do

第 2 页

his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His gesture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think.The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you many save another mistake.21.According to the writer, when people look back it is too late, because.A.mistakes have already been made B.mistakes can made them feel bad C.they are unaware of their mistakes D.they are doubtful of their friends 22.People make mistakes when they fail to

A.deal with others with due friendliness B.hide their true feelings in what they say C.realize they deserve what they have got D.see the real meaning of what others say 23.Judging from the phrase “just think of all the things you have to be thankful for”, it is clear that the speaker actually lacks.A.optimism B.sympathy C.motivation D.courage 24.To be a successful listener, one is advised to A.ask the speaker as many questions as he can B.observe the speaker as carefully as possible C.listen to the speaker as attentively as he can D.challenge the speaker as actively as possible 25.The passage aims to tell readers how to.A.interpret what people say B.interpret what money means C.avoid mistakes about people D.avoid mistakes about money Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Doctors have long known that eating fish helps protect against heart disease.What they don’t know is why fish are beneficial.For years they figured it was a simple question of substitution: folks who replace red meat with fish are naturally cutting down their intake of saturated(饱和的)fat.But a growing body of evidence collected over the past 30 years suggests fish contain healthful elements called omega-3 fatty acids.Omega-3 fatty acids belong to a group of compounds known as polyunsaturated fats.These fats serve as the raw material for a whole host of essential structures in the body, from brain cells to molecules(分子)that regulate blood pressure.Since our bodies cannot manufacture their own supply of omega-3s, we have to get them from the food we eat, mostly from fish but also from plant sources like soybeans(大豆).第 3 页

The American Heart Association has recommended that everyone eat two 85-g servings of fatty fish a week.But the A.H.A’s expert panel wasn’t ready to declare that taking omega-3 pills will protect your heart.It’s just too easy to get more omega-3 than you need from pills, and the panel was worried that an excess could cause serious side effects, such as internal bleeding.The U.S.Food and Drug Administration, however, allowed manufactures of omega-3 pills and fish oils to advertise the fat’s benefits—as long as the label does not suggest taking more than two grams per day.One thing is clear whether you get your omega-3s from pills, oils or fish: they are not cure-alls.You still have to eat a well-balanced diet that’s lower in total fat than most Americans currently consume.Otherwise, you’re fishing for trouble.26.Doctors have long been puzzled by.A.why red meat is harmful B.how beneficial fish are C.what makes fish healthful D.how red meat is replaced 27.We can learn from the passage that.A.human beings get omega-3s from their food B.omega-3s are only found in fish and soybeans C.omega-3s are the raw material for saturated fats D.polyunsaturated fats constitute human molecules 28.The A.H.A.didn’t recommend omega-3 pills, because A.it had no knowledge of the safe dose of omega-3 B.it had no evidence that they can protect the heart C.the pills contain too little omega-3 to be helpful D.one is likely to get too much omega-3 from the pills

29.The FDA allowed manufacturers of omega-3 pills and fish oils to advertise omega-3’s benefits on condition that A.their suggested dose is printed on the label B.their suggested dose is within the safety limit C.the fat’s potential side effects are mentioned D.the products contain side effects are mentioned 30.The writer seems to suggest that A.omega-3s can balance one’s diet B.omega-3s can serve as a supplement

C.an unbalanced diet is made worse by omega-3s

第 4 页

D.a well-balanced diet contains enough omega-3s Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.It was a terrible tragedy, six times more deadly than the Titanic(泰坦尼克号).When the German ship Wilhelm Gustloff was hit by torpedoes(鱼雷)fired from a Russian submarine(潜水艇)in the final winter of World War II, more than 10,000 people---mostly women, children and old people fleeing the final Red Army push into Germany—were packed aboard.An ice storm had turned the dicks into frozen sheets that sent hundreds of families sliding into sea as the ship listed and began to go down.Others desperately tried to put lifeboats down.Some who succeeded fought off those in the water who had the strength to try to get aboard.Most people froze immediately.“I’ll never forget the screams,” says Christa Nutzmann, 87, one of the 1,200 survivors.She recalls watching the ship, brightly lit, slipping into its dark grave—and rarely mentioned for more than half a century.The long silence about the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was probably unavoidable—and necessary.By unreservedly confessing their country’s horrible crimes Germans have managed to win acceptance abroadand make peace with their neighbors.Today’s unified Germany is more prosperous and stable than at any time in its long, troubled history.For that, a half century of willful forgetting about painful memories like the German Titanic was perhaps a reasonable price to pay.But even the most politically correct Germans believe that they’ve now earned the right to discuss the full historical record.Not to identify German suffering with that of its victims, but simply to acknowledge a terrible tragedy.31.The Wilhelm Gustloff went down because A.it ran into an ice storm B.it was hit by another ship C.it crashed into a submarine D.it was attacked by torpedoes

32.Most passengers on board the Wilhelm Gustloff took the voyage to A.taste the luxury of the ship B.seek protection in another place C.escape the cold winter back home D.enjoy their holidays abroad

33.As the ship began to sink, some passengers A.set the decks on fire as a signal for help B.fought fiercely on the decks for lifeboats

第 5 页

C.jumped into sea and swam to a nearby ship D.prevented others from getting on their lifeboats

34.The Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy remains a near secret for more than half a century because Germans A.preferred to say nothing about it B.were requested to keep silent about it C.spared not effort to cover up the story D.were denied access to the whole story

35.It can be inferred from the passage that Germans no longer think that A.it is too early to claim responsibility for the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy B.the German tragedy is a reasonable price to pay for the nation’s past C.they will be misunderstood if they talk about the German tragedy D.Germany is responsible for the horrors it caused during World War II 第二部分非选择题 IV.Word Spelling 36.结果，成果 n.37.分享，股份 n.38.愿意的，乐意的 adj.39.警告，告诫 v.40.表达，表情 n.41.多样性 n.42.预算 n 43.衡量，测量 n.44.保证，担保 v.45.家庭的，国内的 adj.46.发源，发起 v.47.应用，用具 n.48.激发，作为….的动机 v.49.可行的，可能的 adj.50.欣赏，感激 n.51.战略，策略 n.52.精制，使精美 v.53.面对，对抗 v.54.一致，相符 v.55.最后的，最终的 adj.V.Word Form 56.Do not let this(say)of you.It shows an unattractive indifference to your employer and to your job.57.The theory of black holes in space(accept)by many serious scientists and astronomers.58.If you had been in better health, we(allow)you to join them in the work.59.Although they agree that life is important and should be respected, they feel that the quality of life should not(ignore).60.I would rather you(come)tomorrow.第 6 页

61.One hundred miles(be)too far to travel on foot.62.Robots,(become)increasingly prevalent in factories and industrial plants throughout the developed world, are programmed and engineered to perform industrial tasks without human intervention.63.Every boy and girl(treat)in the same way.64.He took his umbrella with him lest it(rain).65.Many other new techniques are now available that enable more research(do)in the test tube to see if chemicals produce harmful biological effects.VI.Translation from Chinese into English 66.他孤注一掷用自己的积蓄开了一家小商店。67.时差反应是每个国际旅行者可能遇到的问题。68.有人提出管理过程就是决策过程。

69.每个人都是平等的，不管他是总统还是马路清洁工。70.不用说，我们现在已不是生活在传统时期。VII.Translation from English into Chinese 71.Between labor and play stands work.A man is a worker if he is personally interested in the job which society pays him to do;what from the point of view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view voluntary play.Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends, not on the job itself, but on the tastes of the individual who undertakes it.The difference does not, for example, coincide with the difference between a manual and a mental job;a gardener or a cobbler may be a worker, a bank clerk a laborer.Which a man is can be seen from his attitude toward leisure.To a worker, leisure means simply the hour he needs to relax and rest in order to work efficiently.He is therefore more likely to take too little leisure than too much;workers die of coronaries and forget their wives’ birthdays.To the laborer, on the other hand, leisure means freedom from compulsion, so that it is natural for him to imagine that the fewer hours he has to spend laboring, and the more hours he is free to play, the better.第 7 页

2016年10月全国自考英语二00015考前复习资料(词汇)5篇

第一篇：2016年10月全国自考英语二00015考前复习资料(词汇)

第二篇：新版自考英语二词汇

第三篇：自考本科段英语(二)高频词汇总结

第四篇：自考本科段英语(二)高频词汇总结

第五篇：全国自考英语二试题2006十月

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