第一篇:形容词比较级最高级升级版详解
形容词比较级最高级升级版详解
一、需注意的比较级用法
1.Your room is much larger than mine.你的房间比我的大多了。
2.Your room is three times larger than mine.你的房间比我的大三倍。
3.He is taller than any other boy in his class.在班上,他比任何一个男孩子都高。
二、在形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, still, a little,……来修饰,表示“……的多”,“甚至……”,“更……”,“……一些”。
1.Our city is much more beautiful than yours.我们的城市比你们的漂亮得多。
2.This is even harder than steel.这个东西甚至比钢还硬。
3.He is even slower than before.他比以前更慢了。
4.Japan is a little larger than Germany.日本只比德国大一点儿。
三、表示倍数:…times+形容词比较级+than…
1.Our room is twice larger than theirs.我们的房间比他们的大二倍。2.The Yangtze River is ten times longer than the river in your city.长江比你们城市的河长十倍。
四、表示“大三岁”,“高二厘米”时要用“表示数、量的词+比较级”来表示。
1.I'm two years older than you.我比你大二岁。
2.She is a head taller than I(me).她比我高一个头。
五、“比较级+ than any other +单数名词”表示“比其他的任何……都……”
(这个句型是用比较级形式表达最高级的意思。)
He is better than any other student in the class.他在班里,比任何一个别的学生都好。
(暗指:他是最好的)
注意:
any other后要加单数名词,如果译成“任何一个别的”似乎好理解它为什么接单数名词。
This watch is more expensive than any other watch in the shop.在这个店里,这只表比其他任何一个别的表都贵。(这只表是最贵的)
六、“比较级+and+比较级”译为“越来越……”
1.The earth is getting warmer and warmer.地球变得越来越暖和。
2.China is more and more beautiful.中国变得越来越美丽
注意:
多音节形容词用此句型时,要用more and more +形容词原级;而不能用more beautiful and more beautiful.七、“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”译为“越……就越……”
1.The busier he is, the happier he feels.他越忙就越高兴。
2.The higher the ground(is),the thinner air becomes.越高,空气就越稀薄。
八、“the+比较级+ of the two”译为“两个中比较……的”。
1.This watch is the cheaper of the two.这支手表是两个中比较便宜的。
2.He is the better of the two.他是这两个人中比较好的。
Which(Who)is+比较级…?
比较A和B,问“哪一个较……?”时用”Which is+比较级,A or B?”句型。如果是人与人相比时,用Who代替Which。
Which one is more popular, the radio or the movie? 收音机和电影,哪一个更普及?
The radio is.收音机。注意
A or B,只能用or不能用and。
Who is happier, you or your father?
你和你父亲,谁幸福?
I am.我(或者)My father is.我父亲。
九、最高级的用法
1.Spring is the best season of the year.春天是一年中最好的季节。
2.She is the youngest in the class.她是班里最年轻的。
十、句型:A+动词+the+形容词最高级+of(in)…
表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时,用最高级。最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,后面可带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。
1.Tom is the happiest of us all.汤姆是我们当中最幸福的。
2.This park is the most beautiful of the three.这个花园是这三个中最漂亮的。
十一、of…和in…的区别
1.”of+复数”表示“在……之中的”;“在……中”
of the four…… 在四个之中 of all(people)在所有的人之中
of all the boys 在所有的男孩中
of us 在我们之中
of all things 在所有的事情当中
2.”in+范围、场所”译为“在……之中”;“在……之内”
in the house 在家中
in China 在中国
in the world 在世界上
in our school 在我们学校
in my family 在我们家
十二、需注意的最高级用法
America is one of the most important countries for China.对中国而言,美国是最重要的国家之—。
My father is the tallest in my family.在我家里,我父亲最高。
1.one of the +最高级,表示“是最……之一者”
Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.上海是中国最美丽的城市之—。
Our city is one of the safest cities in the world.我们城市是世界上最安全的城市之—。One of the most important languages is English.最重要的语言之一是英语。注意:
one of the +最高级,后面要加上名词的复数,即为”one of the +最高级+复数名词”
2.”most+复数名词”、”most of the+复数名词)或most of+代词,表示“大多数,大部分的……”
Most people like apples.大多数人喜欢苹果。
Most of the boys are good.大多数的男孩是好样的。
Most of(his books)them were written here.他的大部分书是在这儿写的。
3.最高级的表示方法
我们可以用原级、比较级、最高级三种方式来表达最高级,总结如下:
她是她们班最好的学生。
·最高级:She is the best in her class.·比较级:
She is better than any other student in her class.No other student in her class is better than she.·原级: No other student in her class is as good as she.比较
which和what在一定数目的范围内做选择时用which,从不定数中做选择时用what,但有时并没有区分得那么清楚。左下例句是询问三者以上,所以用which。
4.Which(Who)is +the +最高级?
意指三个以上的事物或人当中“哪一个(人)最为~呢?”
Which is the biggest of the five apples? 这五个苹果中哪一个最大?
The first one(is).第一个。
Which is the heaviest, the horse, the sheep or the elephant? 马、羊和大象,哪一个最沉?
The elephant(is).大象。
错误辨析
I.比较对象混淆不清
[典型错误〕 My bike is newer than you.
[应改为〕My bike is newer than yours.
此处比较对象是bike,而不是某个人。
II.主格、宾格时有差异
一般说来,than后可接主格代词,也可接宾格代词。但有时,用主格和宾格却有不同的含义。例如: Mother loves me better than he(loves me).母亲爱我胜过他爱我。
Mother loves me better than him.母亲爱我胜过爱他。
III.注意比较级前的修饰语
〔典型错误〕Your watch is very newer than mine.
very绝不可用来修饰比较级,常用来修饰比较级的词有much,a little等。
IV.比较级是两者相比,具有排它的特点
不可说:Shanghai is bigger than any city in China.
应改为:Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.
上海比中国其它任何城市都大。
〔注意〕如不属同一范围,则不用other。如:
Shanghai is bigger than any city in Italy.上海比意大利任何城市都大。
V.最高级特殊句型
1.“one of +形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最......之一”。如:
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.上海是世界上最大的城市之一。
2.“序数词+形容词最高级+单数可数名词”表示“第几......”。如:
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二大河。
第二篇:形容词的比较级、最高级教学案例
形容词的比较级、最高级教学案例
活动内容:形容词的比较级、最高级 活动地点:323教室 活动设计思路:
本课在对学生特点、课程特点、学科特点上进行分析的基础上,选择了适合内容表现的教学形式,安排了丰富的课堂活动,设计了合理的课程内容,要孩子们在情境中深入形容词比较级的概念及学习比较级变化规则。活动目标:
1、认知目标:
1)深入理解形容词比较级、最高级的概念;
2)学习形容词比较级变化规则基本规则前四条,准确可以进行形容词原级变换。
2、技能目标:
1)可以准确运用形容词的比较级、最高级对生活中的物品、人物、天气等进行比较说明;
2)熟练运用交际语言,有效锻炼其口语表达能力。
3、情感目标:
1)鼓励孩子们积极参与课堂活动,增强孩子们集体荣誉感; 2)引导孩子们注意知识点的整合及对词汇的拓展,有效发挥孩子们自主学习能力; 3)情境性小组对话练习,有效锻炼孩子们时间短、成果大的合作意识。
活动重点:形容词比较级概念的强化 活动难点:
1)形容词比较级变化规则的整合; 2)重读闭音节的概念及其注意事项 活动准备:多媒体设备、单词卡片、图片 活动辅导方法:讲授法、练习法、示范法 活动过程:
一、导入;
1)热身游戏:歌谣联唱、做动作; 2)游戏升华:抢椅子; 3)游戏深入:句型举例;
二、句型练习; 1)看图说话; 2)句子接龙; 3)自主造句; 4)概念强化;
三、对话练习;
A:Hello!Bill, let me ask you a question.Which is bigger, the sun or the earth? B: Of course, the sun is bigger.A: But we all live on the earth.B: Yes.The earth is big, but the sun is even bigger than the earth.A: Why does the earth look bigger than the sun? B: Because the sun is very very far away from us.A: I see.孩子们根据对话内容,进行对话练习,熟悉对话内容,发现比较级的句型。
四、句型呈现;
1、Sophie is tall.Paul is taller than Sophie.Hans is the tallest student in our class.2、Lucy is nice.Lily is nicer than Lucy.May is the nicest of the three.3、The brown suitcase is heavy.The blue suitcase is heavier than the brown one.The blue suitcase the heaviest of them all.4、It is hot today.It was hotter yesterday.The day before yesterday was the hottest day in the year.根据呈现出的句型,孩子们需要总结出形容词的原级、比较级、最高级,更好理解其结构。
五、总结规则;
教师引导孩子们发现其变化的规律性,写出变化规则。
1、规则罗列;
1)tall — taller —tallest 一般情况下,在形容词原级后直接加er 或est;2)nice — nicer —nicest 本身有e结尾的形容词原级,直接加r或st;3)heavy —heavier—heaviest 以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词原级,要变y为i加er 或est.4)hot— hotter—hottest 以重读闭音节结尾且结尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词原级,双写最后一个字母加er或est.2、规则有效练习,加深印象;
1)重读闭音节:小老师;组别比赛;Yes or No环节; 2)形容词归类:分组进行,限时1分钟,在每条规则下写出符合条件的单词。
六、知识的延伸;
通过英文小谚语的学习,引导孩子们回家发现更多的形容词比较级变化规则及其用法。
Good, better, best, never let it rest, till good is better, and better is best.七、教学反思;
1、在活动中,有效运用不同形式的句型练习达到了对形容词比较级、最高级概念的深刻理解,有趣且知识性强,通过使用符合孩子们年龄段的活动方式使 “寓教于乐”教育理念贯穿始终;
2、“小老师”讲解重读闭音节,更加贴近孩子们的内心,不仅提高了孩子们参与课堂的自信心,也锻炼了孩子们自主性的概念总结能力;
3、作业设置有效和课堂结尾活动进行紧密联系,自然衔接,打消孩子们对作业的排斥心理。
第三篇:形容词和副词 比较级 最高级 教案
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法:
当两种物体之间相互比较时,我们要用形容词或副词的比较级;
当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时,我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律: 1.单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est tall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest 2.以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest 3.以-y结尾的形容词或副词,改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest 4.形容词或副词是重读闭音节时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest 5.多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most delicious—more delicious—most delicious beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful 6.不规则变化
good(well)—better—best bad(badly)—worse—worst
常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: bad worse worst far farther(further)farthest(只指距离)(furthest)(用处较广)good better best little less least many/much more most old elder(older)eldest(仅指人)(oldest)(指人和物)形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示“较不”和“最不” important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要
farther/farthest和further/furthest这些形式都可以指距离。further同样可以指“另外的/更多的”,主要和抽象名词一起用:
Further education will be meaningful.很快会得到更多的供应。
Further discussion would be pointless.继续讨论/辩论是无意义的。I am too tired to go farther.elder,eldest;older,oldest elder和eldest主要表示的是长幼顺序而非年龄大小。主要用于表示家庭成员之间的长幼关系,如my elder brother(我的兄长/哥哥),her eldest boy/girl(她的长子/长女)。但在than前不能用elder,只能用older: He is older than I am.他比我年龄大。
A、形容词的原级可与as„as连用表示“和„„同样„„”,与not as/so„as连用表不“不如„„那样„„”:
A boy of sixteen is often as tall as his father.一个16岁的男孩常长得和他父亲一样高。He was as white as a sheet.他面色苍白如纸。
Your coffee is not as/so good as my mother’s.你煮的咖啡不如我母亲煮的好。
几个关于as...as的常见句型:
(1)as...as possible 尽
可能
Please answer my question as soon as possible.请尽快回答我的问题。
(2)as...as usual/before 像往常一样 像以前一样
She looks as pretty as before.她看起来和以前一样漂亮。
(3)长达as long as...(引导条件状语从句)只要
It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划。
(4)as far as 远至
He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚,他一直散步到火车站。
(5)as well as
She cooks as well as her mother does.她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。
一些带有as...as结构的常见短语归纳:
as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌
as easy as ABC像ABC一样容易
as deep as a well像井一样深
as light as a feather像羽毛一样轻
as soft as butter像黄油一样软
as rich as a Jew像犹太人一样富裕
形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。Our teacher is than we are.我们老师的个子比我们的高。
It is today than it was yesterday.今天的天气比昨天暖和。
This picture is than that one.这张照片比那张照片漂亮。
This meeting is than that one.这次会议不如那次会议重要。The sun is than the moon.太阳比月亮大得多。
形容词最高级的用法: 形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为: 主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
She is student her class.她是班上最好的学生。
Shanghai is one of cities China.上海是中国最大城市之一 This is apple I have ever met.这是我见到的最大的苹果。
Tom is boy in his basketball team.汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。
2.“比较级 + and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越„„”
如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。
It is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。
The wind became more and more heavily.风变得越来越大。
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的学校变得越来越美丽。
3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。
如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom?
4.“the +比较级„„, the+比较级”,表示“越„„越„„”。
The more money you make, the more you spend.钱你赚得越多,花得越多。
The harder you work,the more you get.The sooner,the better.越快越好。
5.如果在两者之间表示“最„„”时要在比较级前加the,而且还用of the two, of the pair短语:
John is the cleverer of the two boys.Of the two boys, John is the cleverer
6.表示倍数的比较级用法:
① A is „times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.如:Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)
③.A is „times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.如:Our school is twice bigger than yours.我们学校比你们学校大两倍。
7.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最„„”的意思。
句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如:of the three, in our class等等。
如:He is the tallest in our class.他在我们班里是最高的。
8.比较级与最高级的转换:
Mike is the most intelligent in his class.Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class 9.修饰比较级
①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, a great deal, any, still, even等。very quite
注意事项:比较等级应注意避免和包括自己的对象比。比较级+than+
any other + 单数名词 all the other + 复数名词 anyone else any of the other + 复数名词
要避免重复使用比较级。
(错)He is more cleverer than his brother.(对)He is more clever than his brother.(对)He is cleverer than his brother.9.要避免将主语含在比较对象中。
(错)China is larger than any country in Asia.(对)China is larger than any other country in Asia.10.要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.He likes playing chess more than watching TV.与看电视相比,他更喜欢下棋
It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.1.Summer is _______(hot)season of the year.2.Shanghai is one of _______(big)cities in the world.3.The Huanghe River isn’t so _______(long)as the Changjiang River.4.Who is _______(tall), the girl or the boy? 5.I think English is _______(interesting)than math.6.The more, the _______(good).7.The people’s life in Southern Africa is getting _______ and _______(bad).8.Things are much _______(light)on the moon than on the earth.9.He is _______(old)of the two brothers.10.The car driver is very _______(careful)when he is driving.1.Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______(clever).2.Gold(黄金)is ______(little)useful than iron(铁).3.My sister is two years _______(old)than I.4.John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____(young)child.5.The _____(cheap)bags are the not usually the best ones.6.The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.7.The boy is not so ______(interesting)as his brother.8.Dick sings _____(well), she sings ______(well)than John, but Mary sings______(well)in her class.9.She will be much ______(happy)in her mew house.10.This dress is ______ that.(twice, as„as„, expensive)
1.Bob never does his homework_____ Mary.He makes lots of mistakes.A.so careful as B.as carefully as C.carefully as D.as careful as 2.___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A.The best;the more B.The more;the less C.The more;less D.More;the more 3.I like___ one of the two books.A.the older B.oldest C.the oldest D.older 4.China has a large population than __ in the world.A.all the countries B.every country C.any country D.any other country 5.Which is___country, China or Japan? A.the large B.the larger C.larger D.largest 6.The sick boy is getting __ day by day.A.worse B.bad C.badly C.worst 7.This necklace looks __ and sells.A.well, well B.good, nice C.nice, good D.nice, well 8.Of the two cups, he bought.A.the smaller B.the smallest C.small D: smaller 9.Usually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than XiaoChen does.A.little B less C.few D.fewer 10.A horse is __ than a dog.A.much heavy B.more heavier C.much heavier D.more heavy 11.Which is __ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.A.good B.well C.best D.the best 12.What animal do like ___? I like all kinds of animals.A.better B.best C.very D.well 13.Hainan is a very large island.It’s the second island in China.A.large B.larger C.largest D.most large 14.The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.A.much B.little C.expensive D.cheap 15.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A.more B.quite C.very D.much 16.These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A.more tall B.more taller C.very taller D.much taller 17.My mother is no ___ young.A.shorter B.longer C.little D.few 18.Your room is ___ than mine.A.three time big B.three times big C.three times bigger D.bigger three times 19.His father is____than his mother.;A.older four years B.as four years older C.four years older D.bigger four years 20.Maths is more popular than____.A.any other subject B.all the subjects C.any subject D.other subject 21.China is larger than ____ in Africa.A.any other country B.other countries C.the other country D.any country 22.I think science is _ than Japanese.A.much important B.important C.much more important D.more much important 23.When spring comes, it gets____.A.warm and warm B.colder and colder C.warmer and warmer D.shorter and shorter 24.I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A.interesting B.interested C.more interesting D.most interesting 25.At last he began to cry ___.A.hard and hard B.more hard and more hard C.harder and harder D.less hard and less harder 26.When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A.short;long B.long;short C.longer;shorter D.shorter;longer 27.___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A.The best;the more B.The more;the less C.The more;less D.More;the more 28.___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.A.The more;the more interesting B.The less;the more interesting C.The more;the more interested D.More;more interested 30.When we speak to people, we should be.A.as polite as possible B.as polite as possibly C.as politely as possible D.as politely as possibly 31.This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.A.as difficult as;expensive B.as more difficult as;more expensive C.as difficult as;more expensive D.more difficult as;as expensive()32.Who jumped____of all? A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the most far()33.Li Lei is___ student in our class.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest()34.The fifth orange is____ of all.Give it to that small child.A.big B.bigger C.the bigger D.the biggest()35.Who is---of you three? A.the oldest B.much older C.oldest D.older()36.Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.A.tallest B.taller C.the tallest B.the tall()37.English is one of____ spoken in the world.A.the important languages B.the most important languages C.most important language D.the most important language()38.Beijing is one of____ in China.A.the largest city B.the large cities C.the larger cities D.the largest cities()
39、We are very ________ at the ________ message.A、surprising, surpried
B、surprised, surprising
C、surprise, surprised
()40、After the _______ job, we felt very ________.A、tiring, tired
B、tired, tiring
C、tire, tiring
D、tired, tired
第四篇:形容词的比较级和最高级 教案
形容词的比较级和最高级
Teaching objectives: 1.Knowledge goals 1规则形容词原级变化比较级与最高级的方法 ○2用含有比较级与最高级的句子来描述事物 ○2.Ability goals 1基本掌握规则形容词原级变化比较级与最高级的方法 ○2用含有比较级与最高级的句子来描述图片和发表观点 ○
Teaching focus:
1.The comparative and superlative of adjectives.2.How to use comparative and superlative degrees to compare things.Teaching difficulties: 1.基本掌握句型“A is … than B” 2.基本掌握句型“A is the … of all.”
Teaching methods: 直观教学法、任务教学法和归纳法。Teaching aids: Multi-media
Teaching procedures: Step1.Pre-task 1.Leading-in Use food to lead in the comparative and superlative degrees.2.Guide Ss to know how to change adjectives into comparative and superlative degrees.3.Practice Step2.While-task 1.Show some pictures and ask Ss to describe them using“A is … than B”.2.Practice 3.Ask Ss to use “A is the … of all.”to describe the pictures.4.Pair work
Step3.Post-task
Give a situation,let the Ss choose the best way to travel to sp.Tips: fast—slow
cheap—expensive
S1: Which is the ____ of all?/ I want to go there by ____.S2: The ____ is the ____ of all./ Because the ____ is ____than the ____.Step4.Homework Write 8 sentences using the comparative and superlative degrees.
第五篇:小升初形容词比较级最高级专题训练
形容词、副词比较级、最高级专题
一、形容词、副词
一、不规则形容词的比较级最高级 原
级 比 较 级 最 高 级 good / well better best many / much more most little less least ill / bad / badly worse worst far farther / further farthest / further old older / elder oldest / eldest 注:older 一般指年龄大小; My father is older than my mother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);My elder brother is a driver.farther指(距离)更远地,较远地,再往前地
further不仅可指(距离)更远地,较远地,还可指引申意义“深入的,进一步的” I want to study English further.further reading 深层次阅读
注:有些adj 以ly 结尾,但不是副词,如 lovely(可爱的)likely(可能的)friendly(友好的)timely(及时的)
二、句型运用。
1)形容词原级的用法
1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级
2、too … to;so … that;as … as 中间用原级 A + be + not as/so + 原级+ as B
A不及B…
2)形容词比较级的用法
1、两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词than Tom is taller than John
2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, maths or English?
3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语:much(…的多)、a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still(更…)、a bit(…一点儿)、far(…的多), a little(…一点儿)This city is much more beautiful than that one Today is even hotter than yesterday.4、… is the +比较级 + of the two.Tom is the taller of the two boys.汤姆是这两个男孩中最高
5、…数量 + 比较级 than …
My father is three years older than my mother.6、比较级+ and + 比较级,“越来越…”
Now it is hotter and hotter.现在越来越热
7、The + 比较级…,the + 比较级…
“越…,就越…”
The more , the better.越多越好。
The more you eat, the fatter you will become.你吃得越多,你就越容易变胖 注: Tom is the tallest boy in his class.=Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.=Tom is taller than the other boys in his class.3)形容词最高级的用法
1、the+最高级+ of/in(三者及以上范围的)My mother is the busiest in my family
2、one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China
3、the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/of The Yellow River is the second longest river in China
4、Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ? Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?
5、This is the + 最高级 + 名词(that)I have ever seen/listened.This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.练习题:
I.选择填空。
1.Bob never does his homework ______ Mary.He makes lots of mistakes.A.so careful as
B.as carefully as
C.carefully as
D.as careful as 2.Now air in our town is ______ than it used to be.Something must be done to it.A.very good
B.much better
C.rather than
D.even worse 3.I feel ______ better than yesterday.A.more
B.very
C.the
D.far 4.China has a large population than ______ in the world.A.all the countries B.every country C.any country D.any other country 6.The sick boy is getting ______ day by day.A.worse B.bad C.badly D.worst 7.This necklace looks ______ and ______ sells_______.A.well, well B.good, nice C.nice, good D.nice, well 8.Doctor Wang ______ heart operation.(心脏手术)
A.is interested on B.like doing C.does well in D.is good at 9.The population of Shandong is ______ than that Sichuan.A.smaller B.larger C.less D.large 10.I didn’t go shopping yesterday.He didn’t ______ _.A.so B.either C.too D.neither 11.______ delicious the food is!
A.How B.how a C.What D.What a 12.What animal do you like ______? I like all kinds of animals.A.better B.best C.very D.well 13.Hainan is a very large island.It’t the second ______ island in China.A.large B.larger C.largest D.most large 14.If you want to book a round –trip ticket, you’ll have to pay ______ $30.A.more B.other C.the other D.another 15.A horse is ______ than a dog.A.much heavy B.more heavier C.much heavier D.more heavy 16.Which is ______ season in Beijing?
I think it’s spring.A.good
B.well
C.best
D.the best
17.Usually Xiao Li spends ______ time doing homework than Xiao Chen does.A.little B less C.few D.fewer 18.I liked to play football when I was young._______.A.So he was B.So was he C.So did he D.So he did 19.In summer the weather is ____ in Hainan than in Liaoning.A.much hot
B.much hotter C.more hotter
20.You made a lot of spelling mistakes in the exam.Be ______ next time.A.carefully
B.carefuller
C.more careful 21.Beijing is ______ than Shenzhen.A.big
B.more big
C.bigger 22.I don’t like this film.It’s _____ that one.A.as interesting as
B.less interesting as
C.more interesting than
D.not as interesting as 23.The USA is one of the ______ counties in the world.A.rich
B.richer
C.richest 24.Mike is ______ boy in his class and he is _____ than any other student.A.the oldest, taller
B.older, taller
C.the oldest, the tallest 25.Of all the books this one is _____.A.useful
B.more useful
C.the most useful
二、小测题
()1.I think Yao ming the famous basketball plyer , he will be ____ new Star in NBA A.hot
B.hotter
C.hottest
D.the hottest
()2.In our city it’s ____ in July ,but it is even ____ in August
A.hotter hottest
B.hot
hot
C.hotter
hot
D.hot , hotter()3.Hainan is a very large Island.It is the second ______ island in china A.large
B.larger
C.largest
D.most largest()4.A horse is ______ than a dog
A.much heavy
B.more heavier
C.much heavier
()5.He is ___ enough to carry the heavy box
A.Strong
B.stronger
C.much stronger.D.the strongest()6.Li lei often talks ___ but does _____ so everyone says he is a good boy.A.less, more
B.few, much
C.more, little
D.little , many()7.When the famous singer started to sing , everyone began to shout very ____ A.loudly
B.loud
C.heavily
D.high()8.She is ________ than _________。
A.busier … us B.busier … we C.more busy … us D.more busy … we
()9.Russia is ________ country in the world.A.the largest B.the larger
C.the larger D.a largest()10.The boy is 1.90 metres _________.A.tall
B.taller
C.long D.tallest()11.The book is ________.But that one is _______ of the five books.A.more interesting … interesting
B.interesting … more interesting
C.interesting … the most interesting D.most interesting … interesting
()12.The young lady has ______ black hair than before.A.long
B.longer
C.a longer
D.the longest()13.My father gets up _____ than my mother.A.much early B.much earlier
C.many early
D.more earlier()14.There ______ water in this bottle than that one.A.are more
B.is more C.are much
D.much more()15.She will have _______ job to do tomorrow.A.hard
B.harder
C.a hardest
D.a harder