第一篇:英语3 复习资料
不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差?其实,责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑,必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常联系,有用的词汇必须牢记,而在日常情况下不经常出现的词只需要见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。
好多年过去了。他放弃了飞行,开始航海。他领略到航海的巨大乐趣。奇切斯特在首届横渡大西洋单人航海比赛中夺魁时,已经五十八岁。他周游世界的宿愿重又被唤起,不过这一次他是要驾船环游。由于他患有肺癌,朋友们和医生们都认为他不该去,但奇切斯特决意实施自己的计划。1966年8月,在他快满六十五岁的时候——很多人在这个年龄已经退休——他开始了一生中最了不起的一次航海。不久,他就驾着那艘16米长的新船吉普赛•莫思号启程出海了。
他给了她四封信。三封没封口,是老朋友寄来的生日卡。第四封是封口的,上面的字迹出自迈拉之手。失望的痛楚攫住了老太太的心。她几乎是带几分勉强之意撕开了信封。只见生日卡里夹着一张折叠起来的纸。卡上印有“生日快乐”字样,下面写着一句附言——拿这张支票给自己买样称心的东西吧——迈拉和哈罗德。支票像只断了翅膀的小鸟似地飘落到地板上。老太太慢慢地弯下腰,把支票从地上捡了起来。她的礼物,她的可爱的礼物!她用颤抖的手指把支票撕了个粉碎。
让我们认真而通情达理地看一下,如果这一建议被采纳的话,会有什么样的结果。千家万户也许会利用这段时间真正地团聚一番。没有电视机的干扰,他们晚饭后也许会围坐在一起,当真交谈起来。众所周知,我们的许多问题——事实上是所有的问题,从代沟、高离婚率到某些精神病——至少部分地是由于没能交流思想而引起的。我们谁也不把自己心头的烦恼告诉别人,结果感情上变产生了这样那样的问题。利用这安静的、全家聚在一起的时刻来讨论我们的各种问题,我们相互之间也许会更加了解,更加相爱。
人们问我读过什么大学,有什么学位,有什么资历成为一个作家。我的回答是什么都没有。我只是写。我不是天才,我没有天赋,写作是野路子。我也没受过什么训练,而且在孩子和朋友身上花的时间比写作还多。直到四年前我才有了一本同类词汇编,我一直用一本89美分买的韦氏小词典。我用的电动打字机是六年前花129美元买的。我从未使用过文字处理机。我们一家六口,烧饭、洗衣、打扫卫生全是我一个人做,只能见缝插针地抽空写那么几分钟。我是跟四个孩子坐在沙发上边吃匹萨饼边看电视时以手写的方式写东西的。书写完后,再把它打出来寄给出版商。
我来到厂里,花了一个星期左右的时间一边到处看,一边做些笔记。说真的,我对看到的情况不胜惊讶。最为奇怪的是,厂里竟然没有任何质量控制。没有人检验工厂生产的成品。结果,有些装箱待运的衬衫不是缺了一两粒纽扣,就是少了衣领,有时甚至还会短只袖子。工厂的生产条件很差。工作台很高,工人坐在旁边很不舒服。除了中午吃饭的半个小时外,全天没有别的休息时间来调剂一下令人厌倦的工作。厂里也不播放音乐。工厂间的墙壁全是一片暗灰色。使我感到惊奇的是,工人们竟然没有罢工。
这位老先生衣着虽然破旧,但却十分整洁。他接过调羹,便开始急切地一只接一只地品尝起来,只是偶尔停下来,用一方大的破手绢擦擦他的红眼睛。有一点自始至终很明显:他真诚地相信自己最终也许会买一只布丁;而我也确信,他一点也不觉得自己是在欺骗商店。可怜的老头儿!很可能他已经家道败落。从前他是有钱来选购他最喜爱的布丁的,而今却只能这样来品尝一下布丁的味道了。
这一发现让我深为感动,然而想到这样闯进他的卧室,从而剥夺了她在圣诞节那天见到我又惊又喜时的欢乐,我又感到厌恶。我本不想知道她这个可爱的秘密;但像这样偶然地发现了它仍然使我觉得好像重重地打击了她的欢乐一样。我从她的卧室退了出来,把钥匙放回原处,认真考虑着该怎么办才好。我决定,在现在和圣诞节之间的这段时间里,我必须不动声色,绝对不可露出一点蛛丝马迹暗示我已令人讨厌地知道了此事。我必须谨言慎行,不能让她知道我已掌握了她的秘密。必须想尽一切办法让她在圣诞节那天享受到看见我极为惊讶时的快乐。
Do not treat all new words in exactly the same way.Have you ever complained about your memory because you find it simply impossible to memorize all the new words you are learning? But, in fact, it is not your memory that is a fault.If you cram your head with too many new words at a time, some of them are bound to be crowded out.What you need to do is to deal with new words in different ways according to how frequently they occur in everyday use.While active words demand constant practice and useful words must be committed to memory, words that do not often occur in everyday situations require just a nodding acquaintance.You will find concentrating on active and useful words the most effective route to enlarge your vocabulary.The years passed.He gave up flying and began sailing.He enjoyed it greatly.Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic race.His old dream of going around the world came true, but this time he would sail.His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer.But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan.In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life.Soon, he was away in his new 16-meter boat, Gispsy Moth.*He gave her four envelopes.Three were unsealed cards from old friends.The fourth was sealed, in Myra's writing.The old lady felt a pang of disappointment.Almost reluctantly she tore the envelope open.Folded in the card was a piece of paper.Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday-Buy yourself something nice with the cheque, Myra and Harold.The cheque fluttered to the floor like a bird with a broken wing.Slowly the old lady stooped to pick it up.Her present, her lovely present.With trembling fingers she tore it into little bits.Let us take a serious, reasonable look at what the results might be if such a proposal were accepted.Families might use the time for a real family hour.Without the distraction of TV, they might sit around together after dinner and actually talk to one another.It is well known that many of our problems-everything, in fact, from the generation gap to the high divorce rate to some forms of mental illness-are caused at least in part by failure to communicate.By using the quiet family hour to discuss our problems, we might get to know each other better, and to like each other better.People ask what college I attended, what degree I have, and what qualifications I have to be a writer.The answer is none.I just write.I'm not a genius, I'm not gifted and don't write right.I'm not disciplined, either, and spend more time with my children and friends than I do writing.I didn't own thesaurus until four years and I use a small Webster’s dictionary that I bought for 89 cents.I use an electric typewriter that I paid-$129 for six years ago.I have never used a word processor.I do all the cooking, cleaning and laundry for a family of six and fit my in a few minutes here and there.I write everything in longhand while sitting on the sofa with my four kinds, eating pizza and watching TV.When the book is finished, I type it and mail it to the publisher.I went to the plant and spent about a week looking around and making notes.I was really amazed at what I saw.Most curious of all, there was no quality control whatsoever.No one inspected the final products of the factory.As a result some of the shirts that were put in boxes for shipment were missing one or two buttons, the collar, even a sleeve sometimes!The working conditions were poor.The tables where the workers sat were very high and uncomfortable.Except for a half hour at lunchtime, there were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work.I was amazed that the workers hadn't gone on strike.*The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only breaking off occasionally to wipe his red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.All the time it was evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any way cheating the store.Poor old chap!Probably he had come down in the world, and this sampling all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his favorite pudding.I was deeply moved by the discovery and yet sickened by the knowledge that, bursting into her room like this, I had robbed her of the pleasure of seeing me astonished and delighted on Christmas day.I hadn't wanted to know her lovely secret;still coming upon it like this made me feel as though I'd struck a blow against her happiness.I backed out, put the key back in its hiding place, and thought over what to do.I decided that between now and Christmas I must do nothing, absolutely nothing, to reveal the slightest hint of my terrible knowledge.I must avoid the least word that might reveal my possession of her secret.Nothing must deny her the happiness of seeing me completely amazed on Christmas day.史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通
Mrs.Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter 我坚信,阅读简写的英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法
I firmly believe that reading simplified English hovers is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary 我认为我再保护环境不受污染方面还做的不够
I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution 经常看电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技能
Seeing english movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题,请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me, and I’ll explain them in greater detail 幸好附近有家医院,我们立刻把他送到了那里
Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once 玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself 他决心继续他的实验,不过他将用另一种方法来做
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way她在读这部小说时,不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年
When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside 我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段路程,但他成功地做到这一点
We didn’t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it 那位名演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一次次要的角色
The famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play 她十分勉强地同意让一位年轻的医生为她动手术
She agreed very reluctantly to be operated on by a young doctor 老人读完信后失望之极,竟用颤抖的手把它撕的粉碎
After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers
即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会,她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物
Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present.他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城,我相信我们在那里一定会玩的很开心。They’ve arranged for us to visit the great wall tomorrow, I’m sure we’ll have a good time there 我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来
I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one 众所周知,肺癌至少部分的由于吸烟过多而引起的
It is well known that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much 接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班,但约翰并不在意
To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently but john didn’t mind 我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授,邀请他参加我们的英文晚会
I propose that we go to find prof.Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening 咋一看,这幅画并不要,但经过仔细的观察,我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作At first glance the picture didn’t look wary good, but after examining it carefully, we found that it was indeed a masterpiece 简从书架上拿了一本杂志,开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅
Jane picked up a magazine from the book shelf and started reading here and there at random 他们老师对她说他有数学天才,她感到很不好意思
She was embarrassed when they kept telling her she had a genius for mathematics 我随信附上这篇故事的几张插图 With this letter I enclose some illustrations for the story 他见了个故事来说明为什么在详细查看条款之前决不要在任何合同上签字He told a story to illustrate why you should never sign any contract before you have examined its provisions in detail 格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病的药物,但从下月起他能安排时间在星期一上午看二十个左右的病人了
Dr.Green is busy working on a care for aids, but from next month on he’ll be able to fit in twenty patients or so on Monday morning 据报道,那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建
It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood 我很想买这本英文字典,遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够
I’d like wary much to buy the English dictionary unfortunately I haven’t got enough money on me 一个科学家要跟上本领域的发展,你认为必须做些什么
What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field? 如果优秀工人经常得到加薪和提拔,他们就会有更大的生产积极性
If excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to produce 他经常利用她缺乏生意头脑而欺骗她
He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her 萨姆买不起他想好的那种照相机,因为那相机太贵了。
Sam could not afford the camera he longed for because it was too expensive 整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事,只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶
He was busy writing the story all the wotting only breaking off occasionally to have some cap of tea 他们肯定没有打算把他培养成一名工程师,我猜想他们永远也不会这样做
Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will 我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制都没有。经过一周的观察,我发现情况果然如此I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory after making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case 我很幸运,我在年轻的时候就学会了系队不用的技能
I am lucky to have acquired a wide range of skills when I was young 这些画价值在五千万美元左右,决不能直接暴露在阳光之下
These drawings which are worth something like 50 million dollars, must not be exposed to direct sunlight 由于流感在社区传播,她用暖和的动议将自己过气来,以防传染上这种疾病、As the fly was spreading in the community, she wrapped herself in warm winter clothing to avoid catching the disease 被告否认他曾经向政府官员付钱以获得合同
The defendant denied that he had ever made any payment to the government official to get a contract 当他渐渐获得了信心的时候,他的语调便得自然了,说起话来也就自然脱口而出了As the gradually acquired confidence, his tone became natural and his works came out spontaneously
第二篇:英语复习资料
英语复习资料
词汇变形
1、They are busy doing______experiments.(scientist)
2、Exercise ______the flow of blood.(stimulate)
3、Acting before thinking always _____in failure.(result)
4、The_____of computers has doubled in the last few weeks.(produce)
5、What are the latest _____?(develop)
6、Tom was preparing for an _____trip.(excite)
7、The lock is _____;it won't stop anybody.(defect)
8、This movie is rich in _____.(imagine)
9、One boy in the class had a fever,and soon other children became_____.(infect)
10、This ordinary-looking man is actually a very experienced_____.(detect)
11、Scientific_____has brought about many changes in factories.(manage)
12、That famous doctor's _____cured him.(treat)
13、Their house was _____in the war.(damage)
14、_____could prevent many serious diseases.(vaccine)
15、_____,Chinese people are receiving a higher income each year.(increase)
16、About ten people were _____injured in the traffic accident.(fatal)
17、The _____of the machine is easy.(operate)
18、The baby is very _____about the moving pictures on the TV.(curiously)
19、He went home after being _____from the prison.(release)20、The policeman tried to catch the two _____.(robbery)
21、The baby is _____to milk products.(allergy)
22、One of the _____is now working at your company.(twin)
23、His failure on the math exam _____him to study harder.(motivator)
24、As an _____worker,he is often praised by his boss.(industry)
25、Laura was highly _____for her performance in the play.(praise)
26、She is an _____and works in a big company.(accounting)
27、Yao Ming is a _____basketball player.(professionally)
28、Your application will be _____as soon as we receive it.(process)
29、He told a very _____stroy to the whole class yesterday.(interest)30、When _____are sent to different parts of the city ,they have to drive in order to carry their products.(salesman)
31、When the bad boys bullied him again,he _____back.(strike)
32、He bought three pieces of _____for his room.(furniture)
选择题
1、Louis Braille didn't give up studying _____he became blind by accident at the age of three.A.as though
B.even though
C.even
D.if
2、The wound isn't serious,but it may _____some discomfort.A.cause
B.result from
C.affect
D.led to
3、A healthy diet creates a body _____to disease.A.insistent
B.resistant
C.rejective
D.Infective
4、When he came for the interview,Tom felt _____at first,but soon calmed down.A.nervous
B.exciting
C.curious
D.anxiously
5、The flower _____sweet.A.was smelt
B.were smelt
C.smelt
D.smells
6、I made an _____mistake in my speech.A.embarrassed
B.embarrassment
C.embarrass
D.embarrassing
7、Jim was made _____very hard.A.work
B.to work
C.working
D.worked
8、This big stone _____at least a ton.A.weighs
B.is weighed
C.had been weighing
D.had been weighed
9、Nothing has _____from his efforts.A.resulted
B.resulting
C.been resulted
D.result
10、If you work hard,you will _____progress.A.be
B.make
C.obtain
D.get
11、Last evening,a fight_____in the cafeteria.A.broke through
B.broke down
C.broke out
D.broke up
12、The government needs to take _____to protect the endangered animals.A.measures
B.part
C.charges
D.time
13、There is _____a book on the desk.A.no
B.not
C.none
D.neither
14、_____you support me,I'd love to take part in the contest.A.Even if
B.As if
C.As long as
D.Even though
15、There is _____need to worry about the weather.A.not
B.neither
C.no
D.nor
16、_____any furniture in the room? A.Are there
B.There are
C.Is there
D.There is
17、You are _____to get the job if you make good preparations for the interview.A.likely
B.probable
C.possible
D.feasible
18、The news quickly _____among the soldiers.A.was spread
B.spread
C.have spread
D.were spread
19、Emphasis should be put _____the development of our economy.A.in
B.to
C.on
D.at 20、Man's life is often _____to a candle.A.comparing
B.compared
C.contrasting
D.contrasted
21、She has a good _____of smell.A.sensibility
B.sensitive
C.sensible
D.sense
22、It was on Monday night _____all this happened.A.as
B.while
C.that
D.while
23、He _____speak quickly when answering the questions.A.tends to
B.intends to
C.comes to
D.goes to
24、_____is 6 o'clock.A.There
B.Now
C.That
D.It
25、He told me with _____that he could not come to the party.A.regret
B.concern
C.worry
D.trouble
26、According to a recent _____,in Shanghai alone there are more than 2.5 million migrant workers.A.research
B.survey
C.study
D.observation
27、_____I had read the books on the reading list before the final exam.A.Only if
B.If
C.Unless
D.If only
28、It suddenly_____her that she had been been wrong all along.A.came to
B.came through
C.came round
D.came under
29、The study of idioms is as important as _____of grammar.A.this
B.that
C.the one
D.one 30、The problems we have today are similar to _____we had in the 1980s.A.these
B.this
C.those
D.that
31、The work was done _____her instructions.A.in addition to
B.according to
C.as well as
D.apart from
32、Can you tell Jack _____his twin brother? A.of
B.on
C.from
D.between
翻译
1、是否克隆人类是个道德问题而不是技术问题。
2、在很多国家,研究克隆人是违法的。
3、玛丽的哥哥是研究基因工程的专家。
4、做这项实验需要很大的耐心。
5、转基因食物应该贴上标签。
6、科技进步有时候会给我们带来问题。
7、基因研究能够帮助人类预防某些疾病。
8、他们的研究项目遇到了麻烦。
9、这次流感的爆发是由鸟类身上的一种病毒引起的。
10、在中国,艾滋病的传播已得到控制。
11、我发烧,估计是感冒了。
12、随着生活条件的改善,人们越来越关心自己的身体健康。
13、握手不会传播艾滋病。
14、我们必须采取措施,防止这种传染病再次爆发。
15、中国科学家对非典的研究取得了突破性进展。
16、节日过后,医院里有很多病人。
17、我相信,通过共同努力,我们一定会取得成功。
18、平均而言,我们班上女同学要比男同学用功。
19、幸福这个词很难界定。
20、她必须在出国留学和留在国内工作之间做出选择。
21、我们对人生应该有积极的态度。
22、每天早上她的情绪都非常好。
23、我不赞成浪费时间去抱怨。
24、毫无疑问,她是我们班上学习最好的同学之一。
25、我真后悔在中学里没有多花点时间学数学。
26、我们需要考虑自己能为国家做点什么贡献。
27、他对中国历史感兴趣。
28、我认为,今天的努力是明天成功的基础。
29、能够独立思考是成熟的表现。
30、我认为学一门手艺很有用。
31、大家都夸他家具做的好。
32、实际上,许多蓝领的薪水比白领的薪水还要高。
第三篇:英语复习资料
[revitalized].使恢复生机 2 [awaken].(使)醒来 3 [performed].工作,运转 4 [supplement].增补,补充 5 [declared].宣布,宣称 6 [propose]提议,建议 7 [representing].代表,维护 8 [threaten] 威胁,恐吓 9 [reality].现实,实际情况 10 [sesure].有把握的,安全的 11 [suspended].暂停,终止 12 [strain].压力,负重 13 [preserve].维持...的原状,保存 14 [awarded].授予,奖励 15 [emphasize].重视,强调 16 [persuade].劝说,使信服 17 [enhance].提高,增强 18 [discard].丢弃,抛弃 19 [steady].(使)平静,(使)冷静 20 [remove].去除,去掉 他是个注意力不易集中的男孩。
He is a boy with little power of concentration.2 他对这项计划十分热心。
He is very enthusiastic about the plan.3 你的箱子里装着什么?
What does your suitcase contain? 4 那位参议员要退休了,他的席位将公开竞选。That senator is retiring and his seat is up for grabs.5 他在这次战役中被俘了。He was taken captive in this battle.6 单丝不成线,独木不成林。
One strand of silk doesn't make a thread;one tree doesn't make a forest.7 他在化学领域做出了巨大的贡献。
He has made great contribution in the field of chemistry.8 这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
This issue has caused wide public attention.9 成功需要努力、坚持和运气的结合。
Success requires a combination of hard work perseverance and luck.10 我们想加强与他们的联系。
We want to strengthen our ties with them.The team will win the game if all the members are [at their best].Life would carry on [even if] there was a war going on.3 It is the third quarter [in a row] that the GDP is rising at 10%.4 The whole country has been trying to do [a great deal] more to help the disabled.5 He looked through [a number of] journals.6 She [wrapped] the book [up] in brown paper.7 You drank [at least] half a bottle of whisky today.8 A good family is [based on] trust.9 You mustn't [mistake] lack of formal education [for] lack of wisdom.10 He watches three movies a week [on average].11 He [lets down] a rope so that I can climb up.12 We will [make do with] that engine for the time being.13 Heavy rain will [wash away] the soil from desolate hills.14 Most people are so busy [making a living] that they forget to make a life.15 I [was shocked at] this sudden change in their attitude.16 The trees outside the windows [deprive] the house [of] light.17 They answered the teacher's questions [in turn].18 He was late [as a result] of traffic jam.19 She is very beautiful, and [what's more] , pretty kind-hearted.20 You will have to [go through] a severe test.
第四篇:英语复习资料
一.英译汉
1.The first type of judgment, the type where judging you is the end goal, includes court cases, grades in classes, and most competitions.译: 第一种判断,即把正确地判断一个人作为最终目的的判断,包括法院判决?、考试成绩及大部分比赛。
2.Our early training and our self-centeredness combine to make us believe that every judgment of us is about us.译: 我们早年所受的训练,加上我们总是以自我为中心,使我们认为对我们所作的每个判断都是关于我们本身的判断。
3.If college applicants realized how quick and impersonal most selection processes are, they’d
make more effort to sell themselves, and take the outcome less personaiiy.译: 如果大学申请人意识到大部分选择过程是多么迅速、多么不考虑个体需求,他们就会更努力地推销自己,并能更加坦然地对待录取结果。
4.I had a blanket wrapped around me, and when it was my turn, I offered to share it with Dad, but he said no thanks.The cold never bothered him.译: 我当时裹着一床毯子,在轮到我的时候,我要把毯子分给爸爸一些,但爸爸说不用,他从不怕冷。
5.Those shining stars, he liked to point out, were one of the special treats for people like us who lived out in the wilderness.译: 他喜欢强调一点:那些闪亮的星星是对像我们这样住在荒野里的人的特别款待。
6.Venus didn’t have any moons or satellites or even a magnetic field, but it did have an atmosphere sort of similar to earth’s, except it was super-hot — about five hundred degrees or more.译: 金星没有像月亮那样的卫星或其他卫星,甚至没有磁场,但它有着与地球相似的空气,只是它的空气超热,大约有五百度甚至更高。
7.The two most important but apparently independent....译:大部分人所知道的凡·高的两个最重要但显然互不相关的特点是:他对色彩神奇、几乎具有爆发力的运用以及他糟糕的精神状态。8.Van Gogh suffered from epilepsy.....译:凡·高患有癫痫病,这种病会导致昏厥,可能是因为出生时脑部有缺陷。9.As art lovers, we acknowledge that.....译:作为艺术爱好者,我们承认凡·高创作了一些世人所知的最伟大的画作,并为他以后的许多艺术家提供了灵感。
10.It is not surprising that modern.....译:要是有人跟现在的孩子说他们长大后要“去工作以谋生”,他们往往会表现出一脸的茫然和沮丧,这并不奇怪。
11.The machines that make things make.....译:机器生产出来的东西很容易散架,而这样的东西要拿去修理的话费用非常高,不值得。12.Constructed as a piece of junk....译:这栋楼本来就是被当成一件垃圾建造起来的,所以当大楼变得破旧了,就会被当做垃圾扔掉,在原地盖一栋新的垃圾楼。
13.We may have isolated ourselves.....译:也许我们孤立自己并非完全处于本意,但是我们最后所处的处境,和我们一直的预期非常相近。
14.The truth is that if one can.....译:事实是,如果有人能承认自己孤单,纳闷这场战役他就赢了一半。但这一半却是那么 容易赢得的。二.汉译英
1.大部分雇主关心的...译:What most employers care about is not your self-improvement, but whatyou contribute to the company.2.无论结果如何....译:Whatever the outcome will be, do not give up easily.We should not underestimate our ability/ourselves just because of one failure in seeking employment.3.我的童年是在乡下度过的.....译:My childhood was spent in the countryside.At that time the skies were clear.Looking up to the sky at night, I could see countless stars.4.童年是一个五彩斑斓的盒子......译:Childhood is a colourful box, in which are beautiful dreams and interesting memories.5.尽管我们做了不懈努力.....译: Despite all the efforts we made, some great works of art got lost overseas.6.他有唱歌的天赋.....She is a genius in singing.If she had been given the opportunity, she may have been a famous singer.7.当被问到那种现代科技.....When asked which modern science and technology has influenced people’s life most, most people will choose the Internet.8.办公环境直接影响工作效率.....The office environment has a direct impact on work efficiency.Therefore it is vital to create a comfortable working environment for employees.9.大城市是他最不愿居住的地方.....The big city is the last place that he wishes to live in, for it is so bustling and crowded there that he finds it hard to bear.10.过去邻居们经常互相串门.....Neighbors used to visit each other regularly.But now they are used to staying at home and rarely stay connected unless it is essential.11.我们应该把精力放在工作上.....We should focus our attention on work rather than complicated personal relationships.
第五篇:英语复习资料
1.I like that singer a lot,but I haven’t been able to obtain(获得;得到;买到)his latest CD anywhere.2.Jim said he was very confident(确信的;自信的;有信心的)that the project would be successful.3.Nowadays people prefer to communicate(交流意见,沟通)with one another by e-mail.4.Being tall gave him an advantage(有利条件,优势)over the other players.5.He based his article on the relevant(有关的,有关主题的)information he had gathered.6.Role-play(角色扮演)is helpful(提供帮助的;有用的)in developing communication skills.7.Sometimes she eats a lot and sometimes nothing at all;she just goes from one extreme(极限;极端)to the other.8.My trip to Australia proved to be a most enjoyable(使人快乐的,有乐趣的)experience.9.It is assumed that the Internet is an efficient means(方法,手段)of communication.10.I am afraid that getting things changed is slow process.(步骤,程序;措施,方法)
11.Traffic is terribly bad nowadays,particularly(特别,尤其)in the city center.12.There are too many characters(人物,角色)in this novel;could you spare a few minutes and help me clear up my confusion?
13.Her behavior of smoking in public really astonished(是吃惊,是惊讶)us.14.All the students are interested in his lectures;apparently(显然;看来,似乎)he is a qualified teacher.15.She finds herself in conflict(冲突,抵触,争论)with her parents over her future career.16.The two parties finally overcame(征服,战胜)their differences on the matter of interest rate.17.Some strange customs have survived(经历...之后还存在)from earlier times.18.Please let us know if you can attend(参加,出席,到场)the meeting scheduled for the coming Thursday.19.She frowned(皱眉,蹙额)with displeasure as she was reading her son’s school report.20.Students are likely to let their minds wander(走神,开小差,错乱)if the teacher’s lectures are dull and boring.21.I always fell so guilty(有罪的,犯罪的)about not visiting my parents more often,but I do have lots of things to cope with every day.22.The local farmers sustained(蒙受,遭受)heavy losses during the flood season.23.The next morning we all went out to survey(纵览,审视,全面的观察)the damage caused by the fire.24.The sudden appearance of a tiger from the woods terrified(使惊恐,恐吓)us all.25.International students are required to carry medical insurance(保险)as a condition of enrollment.26.Adapting((使)适应,(使)适合)to a new culture is no easy task because there are lots of cultural differences to overcome.27.The film reveals(展现,显露出)the complicated social relations during the 1970’s.28.His mother criticized him for behaving(表现,举动)badly towards the guest.29.He is competent doctor and can handle(对付,控制)his patients very efficiently.30.His teachings have influenced(对...起作用,影响,影响力)the lives of millions.31.OK,I’ve done everything you asked.Now are you satisfied(满意的,满足的)? 32.Though small in size,this press(出版社)produces many entertaining(使人愉快的,有趣的,娱乐的)and educational books for children every year.33.If he dies without making a will(遗嘱),his closest relative will inherit(经遗传而得到,继承)the house.34.Whatever you say will not affect(影响)my decision;so it’s no use arguing with me.35.The whole world is now confronted(面临,遇到,勇敢的面对)with the problem of terrorism(恐怖主义).36.The escaped criminal offered no resistance(抵抗,反抗)when the police caught up with him.37.Being an introvert,I felt quite isolated(孤独的,孤立无援的)during the first few weeks of college life.38.Since we have only two professors of psychology,we have to restrict(限制,约束)the number of students on this course.39.Though she answered all the questions,she was not optimistic(乐观的,乐观主义的)about the result of the exam.40.Don’t be so selfish(自私的,自利的);let us share your books.41.Don’t mention that she has put on weight;she is rather sensitive(易生气的,神经过敏的)about it.42.The home address was incomplete,so the letter could not be delivered(递送).43.His father was finally released(释放)after he was proven to be innocent(无辜的),but he had already spent ten years in prison.44.Did he give you permission(许可,准许)to use his computer? 45.All rooms in this building are rented(租用)to students because it is close to their university.46.When she recalled her miserable(痛苦的,极不愉快的)days during the war,my mother would cry bitterly.47.When I told George that Maggie had refused to help,he exploded(爆炸)and walked out without saying anything.48.She pressed(压,挤)her dress smooth using a hot iron.49.With a motion(动作,姿势)of his hand,he urged us to follow him.50.As soon as she accepted the job,Janet started working with great enthusiasm(热情).51.Though she is over seventy,she is blessed(祈求上帝,祝福,保佑)with excellent health.52.The old woman was hurt so deeply by what his son had said that she trembled(颤抖,发抖)with rage.53.Just complete the attached(系,捆)form and return it in the envelope provided.54.The waiter inquired(打听,询问)whether we would like to sit near the window.55.You’ve been working all morning--you now deserve(应受,值得,应得)a rest.56.It is not that I don’t like this singer.The fact is that I am not very fond of(喜欢做某事)country music.57.The cost is directly related to(将...与...联系起来)the amount of time spent on the project.58.The story is so interesting that I cannot help reading the next chapter to find out(发现,查明)what’s going to happen.59.To a certain extent,(在一定程度上)it was my fault that we lost the match.60.Girls may bring their boy friends to the party and vice versa(反过来(也是这样),反之亦然).59.He is always ready to help others;no doubt(多半,很可能,必定)he’ll be willing to help you,too.60.The new vaccine(疫苗)may rid the world of(是摆脱掉)one of its most terrifying diseases.61.I assume that the misunderstanding between the two sides will be cleared up(彻底扫除;清理)soon.62.You must pay 2000 dollars;or else(,否则;不然的话)you will have to go to prison.63.We must fight pollution and protect our environment at all costs(不惜任何代价).64.I said he would forget,and sure enough(果然,果真)he did.65.He cannot ride a bicycle,let alone(更不用说,更谈不上)a motorbike.66.In his hurry(匆忙中)to leave the room he left his gold watch on the desk.67.It’s no use(做...是没用处的,无益的)worrying about Jim;he is now with his aunt who loves him and will no doubt take good care of him.68.He wants to improve his English by reading dictionaries,but in my opinion(在...看来)it is not an effective method of learning.69.I called Linda last night and asked her if the exhibition of Chinese paintings in her university was worth(值得做某事)seeing.70.The old man was sick of(感到厌倦;对...厌烦)having arguments all the time with his wife.71.“You really can’t imagine what I have gone through”,Mary said,choking back(抑制,强忍住)her tears.72.Compared with((与...)作比较;(与...)对照)growing up in primitive societies,growing up in today’s world is in some ways harder.73.When I first settled into(习惯于(新环境,新工作等))teaching in this small town,I felt very awkward,for my neighbors wanted to know everything about me.74.The boys would give anything(非常愿意,愿付出一切)to meet that football star.75.Tom refused into the room when Jane and I were in the midst of(在...中间)a conversation.76.It’s true that his father is a world-famous movie star,but Jack became famous in his own right(根据自己的能力或合法权利(而不依赖其他因素)).76.We didn’t plan it like that but it worked out(产生结果;发展为,结果是,锻炼,健身)very well.77.At first he found it extremely hard to fit in with((使)符合,适合,适应)his colleagues at the new company.78.When I was in my teens,I gradually grew apart(关系逐渐疏远)from my parents,only to realize how wrong I was in my later years.79.I’m sorry to hear that you’re suffering from a severe cold.No wander(并不奇怪;不足为奇;十分自然)you did not turn up at the party yesterday.80.It is not a healthy habit staying up(仍然醒着;不就寝)too late.81.I was annoyed with(有点生气,恼火的)my mother’s tight control over me and ended up shouting at her one day.82.The boy was scared of(惧怕做某事)his mother because she would always scold him if he did anything wrong.83.Because of my carelessness,I soon found myself in trouble(处于危险)again and then I realized that what my mother had said was right.84.He is not a very responsible person.For instance,(例如)he promised to come to our meeting,but never even respond when we invited him.85.The chairman of the Science Club summed up(总结,归纳,概括)the meeting by repeating the main points discussed.86.We hope that our research will have an impact on(对...起作用(有影响))the environment,especially the quality of air in cities.87.I know you are still angry with John but please be polite when you respond to(响应,反应,回答)his questions.88.Reading books and travelling across the country can surely expand your horizons.(增长阅历和见识)
89.My lecture today falls into(分成)three sections.90.Listen to her voice,you can hear her professional training at work.(在起作用)
91.During the examination period,I would like to shut myself off(使隔绝,隔离)from everything and just focus on my studies.92.I did so badly in my last two tests that I feel I am no longer in control of(掌管)my studies.93.I want to live a happy life,free from(摆脱(不相宜的人或事物)的;不受...影响的;免于困扰或损害的)problems and worries,but it is just so difficult.94.Unless you are in good shape((情况,身体等)良好)physically,you will not be able to climb the Great Wall.95.She is a very responsible lady;with her in charge,I am sure nothing will go wrong(不如意;不对头,遇到麻烦).96.We were half way on our journey when our car broke down((机器)停止运转,坏掉).97.I have lost my watch and I am quite certain I lost it on my way to(去...的途中)the computer room.98.The child is very independent.He wants to make all important decisions by himself(单独地;独自地).99.The litter girl is a dancing genius;she could dance in time(合着拍子或节奏)to the music as young as three years old.100.Our manager has to deal with(对付,应付,处理)all kinds of complaints the staff members make.101.She knew her subject from top to bottom and breezed through(毫不费力地通过考试)the exam in less than an hour.102.Several days had gone by(时光逝去;经过某处)before we found the missing dog.103.To my surprise(令某人惊奇地),I was given the job,even though I had sent in my application rather late.Cloze 1.Many of us these days are learning a foreign language.We are interested in learning another language because we know that knowledge of another language and culture will increase our career opportunities,broaden our horizons(眼界,见识)and enrich our life.Since learning a foreign language is of such importance,no doubt people are constantly looking for more efficient ways of language learning.Most people say the best way to learn a language is to stay in the country where it is spoken.It is true those who go to a native country have an advantage over these who don’t.But living abroad needs money,and not everyone can afford to do so.Those who don’t go abroad may turn to language schools for help.Language schools usually claim that they can teach students to speak the language they want to learn fluently within 3 to 6 months because they have more qualified teachers and better facilities.To a certain extent,a good teacher is indeed important in language learning, but it would be ridiculous to claim that any teacher has discovered a perfect way of teach English in every possible situation.In fact,there are as many good methods of teaching a language as there are good teachers,because every teacher is an individual with his /her own personality.What a student needs to remember then is to find out a method that best suits himself/herself.2.When I was a child,I was really proud of having a father who was a well-respected doctor.I beamed whenever my teachers said that I was set to become an honorable man like my father.However,all this changed when I grew into a teenager.I felt awkward that everybody around me only remember me as Dr.Song’s son.I protested and told them that I would prefer to stand on my own two feet.However,my complaints were never taken seriously and I continued to hear compliments about me,which were really meant for my father.I then grew very stubborn and even refused to call my father”Dad”.Although my father frowned whenever I called him “Lao Song”,my attitude towards him,as I now recall,did not change until I had a car accident one day.I hit a young man’s car and panicked as he threatened to beat me up when I told him I had no car insurance.When I got off my car and surveyed the damage,I could not help groaning.Out of fear,I told him “I’m Dr.Song’s son”.At this,a sign of recognition lit up his face;he smiled and forgave me.What could have been a very difficult situation turned out to be fine just because I was Dr.Song’s son.How thankful I felt towards my father.3.When a person is born,he/she has a set of personalities that make him/her different from others.Psychologists believe that colors are sometimes a good way to indicate how a person behaves and the way he/she responds to things that are happening to him/she.They can also reflect personality traits.Nonetheless,we cannot be absolutely sure about a person’s characteristics by just looking at his/her preference for certain colors.Therefore,we should not be harsh and critical towards a person just because he/she likes a specific color that does not represent some positive traits or characteristics.Psychologists also believe that everyone can develop or change his/her personality.For example,if an individual wants or correct his/her negative traits such as his/her immature behavior,he/she has to make an effort to do so.He/She has to be persistent and keep working hard to ensure that he/she can achieve
his/her
goal.Therefore,if
a
person
is determined,he/she can change the traits he/she inherits from his/her parents.The important thing is to change for the better and not for the worse.4.Being a good boss has never been easy for me.The most difficult part is not about work,but about dealing with relationships at the workplace.As each and every employee in my company is significant to its development,I need to give enough attention and care to everyone and to be approachable to all.At the start of the business,I encountered difficult situations and I was unsure what the best way was to handle them.For example,when an employee made a mistake,I hesitated about whether to scold him or her.Would I appear to be an impatient boss to my employees if I did so?Would they continue to make mistakes if I was too lenient?Sometimes,I had to settle disputes among the employees if they did not see eye to eye with each other on some tasks.This too was difficult.Should I blame any party or should I defend anyone?How would I bring them to see their differences and find solutions without hurting each other?Sometimes I also encountered difficult employees who seemed to feel miserable whatever I did for them.Life has never been easy,but I have learned the ropes along the way.The essential principle is to treat he employees sincerely,appreciate their contributions to the company and reward them accordingly.My employees are happy to have me as their boss,and are offering me all the assistance they could.They have great enthusiasm for their work and have contributed significantly to the company’s development.