第一篇：2014-10-15 电大英语考试答案
英语测试A卷
一、单选题（共 50 道试题，共 100 分。）得分：96 V
1.He kept himself ______ as straight as a young soldier on guard.A.all time the B.the all time C.all the time D.time the all 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 2.Their son dreamed that he could succeed _______ they had failed.A.when B.while C.where D.that 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 3.It is important to choose a ______system of education.A.valuable B.meaningful C.fitted D.proper 正确答案：D 满分：2 分 得分：2 4.Her hands are rough, because they did washing for the family and cleaning for the department stores_______.A.all year round B.all the year round C.the all year round D.the all round year 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 5.She has worked ______that body and face for more than sixty years.A.for B.on C.to D.with 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 6.It was always on at the same time every day _______ Saturday and Sunday.A.except for B.besides C.except that D.except 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 7.He made up his _______ to go in and buy the tallest hat in the shop.A.heart B.mind C.head D.decision 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 8.They put me in mind of _______ good things I might have bought with the rest of the money.A.that B.which C.what D.whichever 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 9.Everyone likes a person _______ good manners.A.in B.with C.to D.for 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 10.He is unable to go to work _______ the fall from his bike.A.as a result B.as a matter C.as a result of D.as a matter of 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 11.We are even told _______ is our duty to clean the classroom.A.that B.it C.who D.whom 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 12.Good manners really mean to be kind and helpful to others, especially those _______than ourselves.A.older or weaker B.elder or weaker C.older and weak D.old and weaker 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 13.The porter helped Mark Twain a lot, so he gave him _______he usually paid for a porter.A.as twice more as B.twice as much as C.twice as many as D.as twice much as 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 14.It was very funny.The words stood _______ , and didn’t move as they _______ on a TV.A.still…do B.quietly…did C.still…did D.quietly…do
正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 15.And while I am going to school I want a wife _______ my children.A.looking after B.to look after C.looking about D.to look about 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 16._______ you like it or not, you’ll have to do it.A.Whether B.If C.Though D.Although 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 17.If no one cleaned our streets and _______the rubbish away from our houses, we should get diseases in our towns.A.carry B.brought C.move D.took 正确答案：D 满分：2 分 得分：2 18.She had carried home her babies who were _______ sleepy to walk.A.too B.to C.so D.such 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 19.If he, by accident, knocks someone, or _______ their way, he say “ Excuse me” or “I’m sorry”.A.gets on B.gets in C.gets by D.gets to 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 20.My first job ______for four years, my second for ten, my third for seven.A.took B.lasted C.take D.spent 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 21._______their degrees, they refuse to do what they think is “low” work.A.As a result of B.As a result C.As a matter D.As a matter of fact 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 22.Education is entirely _______cost in that school.A.free about B.free for C.free of D.free with 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 23.Her eyes have shone with pride, _______ tears of bitterness and burned from lack of sleep.A.filling with B.to fill with C.having filled with D.filled with 正确答案：D 满分：2 分 得分：2 24.When I saw another _______ for being famous, I thought he paid too dear for his whistle.A.full of love B.in love C.being love D.loved 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 25.And he does not sit down _______ the other person does.A.until B.if C.what D.when 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 26.I _______ you at once when I saw you.A.recognized B.know of C.realized D.knew 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 27.When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he ______ his turn.A.made B.took C.takes D.makes 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 28.The travelers were not aware _______ the danger ahead.A.with B.of C.for D.to 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 29.His father died _______ drink.A.in B.of C.as D.for 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 30.We should remember ________ we learned Chinese when we were children.A.as B.how C.if D.when 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 31.A good command of English depends upon ________ practice.A.a lot of B.a great deal C.a number of D.a good many 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 32.The pride of his color was in his ________.A.voice B.sound C.loud D.quiet 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 33.I planned ______ the night train to New York and go on a journey with a friend.A.to get B.taking C.having D.to take 正确答案：D 满分：2 分 得分：2 34.Think of ________ a small child does when he begins to learn his mother tongue.A.that B.if C.what D.which 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 35.I am _______ of money at the moment.Could you lend me some?
A.short B.long C.need D.wanting 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 36.The lines in her face have been earned one _______.A.at one time B.for one time C.at a time D.for a time 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 37.No matter _______ he says, I do not believe him.A.whether B.if C.what D.when 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 38.Have you ever _______ anyone who thought of becoming great by wearing fine clothes?
A.heard of B.heard C.listened D.listened to 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 39.He _______ his hat on the side of his head like an Englishman and hurried back.A.take B.wore C.dressed D.made up 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 40._______ you like it or not, you’ll have to do it.A.Whether B.If C.Though D.Although 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 41.The pupils laughed and shouted _______ they played ball games in the schoolyard or _______ the stadium.A.when…at B.that…in C.as…on D.while…in
正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 42.In fact, to work with one’s hands is thought to be dirty and ______ in such countries.A.ashamed B.shameful C.shame D.shameless 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 43.They have for ________ thought, by free education for all, they can solve all the problems of society.A.some time B.sometime C.some times D.sometimes 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 44.These examples will tell you _______ a polite man should do and what he shouldn’t
A.what B.that C.who D.where 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2 45.His mother’s life had been so hard that she had finally _______.A.became mad B.goes mad C.gone mad D.gone to mad 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 46.And practice needs great effort and _______ much time.A.gets B.spends C.takes D.pays 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 47.What was the use of having such high heels, when people seemed to _______ a blind eye to them.A.give B.turn C.make D.take 正确答案：B 满分：2 分 得分：2 48.In wanting nothing, he _______ nothing.A.need B.need for C.lacks D.lack 正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 49.You may answer the question_____ in English _____ in Chinese.A.both…or B.either…and C.either… or D.both…nor
正确答案：C 满分：2 分 得分：2 50.Her legs got _______while teaching her daughter to ride a two wheeler.A.beat up B.beat down C.beat D.beat over 正确答案：A 满分：2 分 得分：2
英语测试B卷
一、单选题（共 50 道试题，共 100 分。）得分：100 V
1.We students have our own odds and ends.Take time _______.A.as instance B.for instance C.in example D.to example 满分：2 分 得分：2 2..She will see to _______ that my personal things are kept in their proper places.A.when B.which C.it D.where 满分：2 分 得分：2 3.“Niggers are dirty,” he said.“_______ mud,” said I.“And I am not as dirty as you, yet.”
A.It is B.That is C.So is D.Nor is 满分：2 分 得分：2 4.The white man didn’t want to _______ the same table _______ the famous black writer.A.share… with B.shared… for C.shared… with D.share… by
满分：2 分 得分：2 5.It is an exciting experience just _______ down a New York street.A.walking B.being going C.to walk D.to be going 满分：2 分 得分：2 6.I found a place, _______ myself, and reached for the menu.A.sat B.seated C.sits D.seats 满分：2 分 得分：2 7.The Dutch paid the local Indians some cloth, diamond-like stones_______ about 24 dollars.A.worth B.worthy C.being worth D.being worthy 满分：2 分 得分：2 8.There had been a number of walls ________ brick and stone alone the northern border.A.build in B.built C.building D.built of 满分：2 分 得分：2 9.He often ________ ideas and even “stole” most of his clothes from others.A.borrowed B.lent C.borrow D.lend 满分：2 分 得分：2 10.He was paid _______ the rate of 6 dollars a day.A.in B.with C.on D.at 满分：2 分 得分：2 11.His father _______ shout at his mother, ________ couldn’t do anything to change the conditions.A.used to… which B.was used to…whom C.used to…who D.was used to… that
满分：2 分 得分：2 12.I am so grateful to you _______ clearing this up.A.on B.up C.for D.with 满分：2 分 得分：2 13.I should have gone to the opera yesterday.It was very good.I wish I _____ yesterday off.A.have had B.had C.have D.had had 满分：2 分 得分：2 14.The ring has been passed _______ in my family from mother to daughter.A.on B.off C.out D.Over 满分：2 分 得分：2 15.On the quiet waters ________ a dark outline of the Statue of Liberty under the pale moonlight.A.are cast B.is cast C.were cast D.being cast 满分：2 分 得分：2 16.The more often a fish is nearly caught, _______ it will be to interest it next time.A.less difficult B.the more difficult C.the difficult D.more difficult 满分：2 分 得分：2 17.She will not _______ when I talk about the things that interest me and my friends.A.get on B.inserts C.speak at D.cut in 满分：2 分 得分：2 18.They were always looking for a house just a little better ________ the place we were living _______.A.more as…in B.than…on C.as…on D.than…in 满分：2 分 得分：2 19.As I sat into my seat and leaned back, the woman beside me seemed ________ and jumped up from her seat.A.frightening B.frightened C.being frightened D.to frighten 满分：2 分 得分：2 20.The Great Wall ran _______ high mountains and deep valleys.A.of B.up C.over D.to 满分：2 分 得分：2 21.The tall buildings ____of streets in New York make one feel as though he were walking through a deep valley.A.at both sides B.on either sides C.at both side D.on either side 满分：2 分 得分：2 22.I was ashamed of the place we _______ , so I managed four years without having a friend visit my house.A.lived in B.where lived C.lived D.which lived 满分：2 分 得分：2 23.The child _______ cold if he had put on more clothes.A.were to catch B.should catch C.wouldn’t have caught D.caught 满分：2 分 得分：2 24.The man ________ at the other side of the table rose.A.to sit B.to seat C.sitting D.seating 满分：2 分 得分：2 25.It is reported that the fish can _______the difference between colors.A.tell B.make C.say D.talk 满分：2 分 得分：2 26.In the very early days, China ________ and ruled by many kings.A.divided B.was divided C.is divided D.divides 满分：2 分 得分：2 27.About two hundred years _______ Christ the whole land was united under an emperor.A.ago B.later C.before D.since 满分：2 分 得分：2 28.The emperor combined these walls into one _______ wall.A.continue B.continuous C.connection D.connected 满分：2 分 得分：2 29.I think Daddy knew it himself, but he had to _______ his anger somewhere.A.let off B.let over C.let in D.let out 满分：2 分 得分：2 30.If the story ended there, one could say that the fish _______ itself by change.A.had freed B.has freed C.were freed D.was freed 满分：2 分 得分：2 31.She must arrange to lose time _______, but not to lose her jo##
A.for work B.at work C.in work D.on work 满分：2 分 得分：2 32.The Chinese family came to include _______ children and their parents _______ their uncles and aunts..A.not only…but B.both…and C.either…or D.neither…nor
满分：2 分 得分：2 33.Nancy isn’t here.It’s my fault.I forgot all about _______ her.A.to telephone B.to telephone to C.telephoning 满分：2 分 得分：2 34.This story did not happen during the Depression;this was ________ and early 70’s.A.in late 60 B.in the late 60 C.in the late 60’s D.in late 60’s
满分：2 分 得分：2 35.The beggar was asking at every door _________ a few cents to buy something to eat.A.in B.to C.for D.out of 满分：2 分 得分：2 36.That story you have just told _______ me of the experience I once had..A.recalls B.reminds C.remembers D.reviews 满分：2 分 得分：2 37.Who is responsible _______ the education of the children?.A.to B.on C.at D.for 满分：2 分 得分：2 38.Remember the chances to read or think _______ come now and again during the day.A.that B.when C.who D.where 满分：2 分 得分：2 39.He had grown up among the poor in London’s East End and experienced _______ poverty.A.many B.a few C.a number D.great 满分：2 分 得分：2 40.They made dishes, bowls, pots, plates and other objects of art ______ very fine earth.A.of B.from C.in D.by 满分：2 分 得分：2 41.And while I am going to school I want a wife _______ my children.A.looking after B.to look after C.looking about D.to look about 满分：2 分 得分：2 42.There is no way to escape _____ the work.A.to do B.doing C.to have done D.having done 满分：2 分 得分：2 43.I am thankful none of us children ever ________ our parents _______the poor living conditions.A.blamed… for B.blamed…on C.blamed… to D.blamed…at.满分：2 分 得分：2 44.The faster we get this assignment done, _______ we can go out and play.A.soon B.sooner C.that soon D.the sooner 满分：2 分 得分：2 45.He had grown up _______ the poor in London’s East End and experienced great poverty.A.in B.between C.among D.over 满分：2 分 得分：2 46.I am trying to ___________ smoking.A.giving up B.give in C.giving out D.give up 满分：2 分 得分：2 47.His face was covered with the dust which _______ out of the ceiling during the night.A.has fallen B.had fallen C.was falling D.were falling 满分：2 分 得分：2 48.The sharp hearing of a fish _______ by two scientists.A.have been proved B.have proved C.has proved D.has been proved 满分：2 分 得分：2 49.The beggar kept wandering why the rich men with so much money were never________.A.satisfied B.satisfying C.satisfy D.satisfaction 满分：2 分 得分：2 50.His mother’s life had been so hard ________ she had finally gone mad.A.so that B.though C.when D.that 满分：2 分 得分：2
英语C卷答案
一、单选题（共 50 道试题，共 100 分。）得分：100 V
1.The new comers brought _______ not only different ways of life, but also with something else.A.in them B.with C.with them D.in 满分：2 分 得分：2 2.It was not ______ 1972 that Charlie was welcome back to the U.S.A to receive the award of an Oscar.A.until B.that C.when D.unless 满分：2 分 得分：2 3.The last inch of space was filled, yet people kept on pushing _______ in along the walls of the store.A.them B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves 满分：2 分 得分：2 4.Her school was a room _______ her bedroom.A.next to B.close upon C.besides D.nearby 满分：2 分 得分：2 5.I watched him from the _______ of my eye.A.side B.corner C.light D.outside 满分：2 分 得分：2 6.It was important for me _______ the tickets.A.having B.being having C.to have D.to having had 满分：2 分 得分：2 7.He spent the whole morning _______ for the coming exam．
A.to preparing B.having prepared C.preparing D.being prepared 满分：2 分 得分：2 8.There are plenty of eggs in the basket.Take _______ as you like.A.as much B.as more C.as little D.as many 满分：2 分 得分：2 9.We laughed and cheered, ________ our victory over the white in the fight.A.celebrated B.celebration C.celebrating D.having celebrated 满分：2 分 得分：2 10.In 1911 a penniless young man left England _______ America.A.to B.for C.at D.over 满分：2 分 得分：2 11.He kept the bag closed _______ his sister couldn’t see the modest gift he had bought for her.A.that B.as so C.so that D.so as 满分：2 分 得分：2 12.Margie _______ her diary almost every day.A.kept B.go on C.keep D.had 满分：2 分 得分：2 13.He put his hands in the worn-out jeans and took out _______ pennies.A.a handful of B.the hand of C.a hand of D.the handful of 满分：2 分 得分：2 14.We live in the country, and go hunting and camping quite _______ times.A.a great deal B.a number of C.a lot D.a lots 满分：2 分 得分：2 15.Louis keeps _______ the blows to him.A.fight B.raining C.beating D.box 满分：2 分 得分：2 16.The car _______ when the driver was making a sharp turn．
A.turned down B.turned up C.turned off D.turned over 满分：2 分 得分：2 17.Then, with the cheers of the kingdom, the two,_______ walked into a new worl##
A.hand to hand B.hand in hand C.hand with hand D.hand for hand 满分：2 分 得分：2 18.His favorite saying was “Do not do to others _______ you would not have them to do to you.A.what B.who C.which D.that 满分：2 分 得分：2 19.So the young people are encouraged to ________ such companies _______ a perfect match.A.pay…for B.paid…for C.pay…to D.paid…to
满分：2 分 得分：2 20.All the guest around the king’s daughter _______ their breath.A.held B.stopped C.caught D.pause 满分：2 分 得分：2 21.The poor and unemployed _______ to move from their villages and leave f or America.A.were forced B.was forced C.were force D.forced 满分：2 分 得分：2 22.He dropped the pennies _______ the two dimes I had hidden in my hand.A.out with B.in C.in with D.with 满分：2 分 得分：2 23.His future was uncertain, but he didn’t believe it could be worse _______ his past.A.than B.for C.as D.like 满分：2 分 得分：2 24.Actually, the busier he is, _______ he feels.A.happier B.the happy C.the happier D.happier more 满分：2 分 得分：2 25.He came into the room and found her, the sleeping beauty, ________ on the floor.A.to lie B.to lying C.lay D.lying 满分：2 分 得分：2 26.Many stories are told _______ the fishes that get away.A.in B.of C.on D.for 满分：2 分 得分：2 27.Such a company collects _______ information about such man or woman.A.a great number of B.a great many C.a great deal D.a great deal of 满分：2 分 得分：2 28.When people _______ for a bus, or in a post office, he takes his turn.A.are waiting B.wait C.waited D.were waiting 满分：2 分 得分：2 29.My sisters and brothers asked me _______ I had paid for the whistle.A.how much B.how many C.how was D.however 满分：2 分 得分：2 30.Now certain companies can help a young person _______ the right husband or wife.A.in search B.on search C.in search of D.on search of 满分：2 分 得分：2 31.Their son dreamed that he could succeed _______ they had failed.A.when B.while C.where D.what 满分：2 分 得分：2 32.He was poor but _______ being rich.A.dream of B.dreamed about C.dream about D.dreamed of 满分：2 分 得分：2 33.I’m ashamed of _______ I did.A.which B.that C.as D.what 满分：2 分 得分：2 34.I found a railway official and asked him if I could get a place _______in a sleeping-car.A.where B.when C.somewhere D.somewhat 满分：2 分 得分：2 35.She didn’t like her picture book _______ , so she threw it away.A.not more B.no longer C.any longer D.no more 满分：2 分 得分：2 36..I managed those four years _______ ever having a friend visit my house.A.with B.within C.without D.of.满分：2 分 得分：2 37.Edison did not allow his odd moments to slip by while he_______ his living by tapping out messages.A.earned B.obtained C.was earning D.was obtaining
A.earned B.obtained C.was earning D.was obtaining 满分：2 分 得分：2 38.The King cried, “I command that all spindles in my kingdom _______ burned!”
A.are to be B.will be C.be D.shall be 满分：2 分 得分：2 39.That evening I looked for gifts _______ just fulfilling a duty.A.instead that B.instead of C.instead D.instead with 满分：2 分 得分：2 40.We grew _______ as the fight was coming to an end.A.having uneasy B.be uneasy C.to uneasy D.uneasy 满分：2 分 得分：2 41.He kept himself all the time as straight as a young soldier ________.A.on guard B.in guard C.with guard D.for guard 满分：2 分 得分：2 42.If someone had the fine things all above his fortune, he would have_______ debt.A.involved B.running into C.involving D.run into 满分：2 分 得分：2 43.The king’s daughter saw an old blind woman ______ a stick around between her hands.A.to turn B.turning C.being turning D.turned 满分：2 分 得分：2 44.We divided them _______ groups according to race, religion and social background.A.to B.in C.for D.into 满分：2 分 得分：2 45.They learned the same things, so they could help _______their homework and talk about it.A.one another with B.one other with C.one another for D.each other for 满分：2 分 得分：2 46.The soap bubble liquid bottle _______ fifty-seven cents and he had only forty cents.A.spent B.paid C.cost D.is worth 满分：2 分 得分：2 47.The USA ______ a great advanced country without the labor of the newcomers.A.could become B.can become C.couldn’t have become D.couldn’t become
满分：2 分 得分：2 48.In short, the sufferings of mankind are largely _______ their putting a false value on things.A.due to B.because C.but D.at 满分：2 分 得分：2 49.As soon as the ship docks，the passengers _______ to land．
A.were allowed B.allowed C.will allow D.will be allowed 满分：2 分 得分：2 50.I regretted _______ taken a bath and dressed in my Sunday best.A.having not B.not have C.have not D.not having 满分：2 分 得分：2
第二篇：2013年电大英语考试试题及答案
2013年电大英语考试试题及答案
一、单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）
1.Paris is the capital and largest city of France，the River Seine.A.situated on
B.situating in
C.situated in
D.situating on 2.The city is also famous
its restaurants，cafes and theatres.A.for
B.as
C.like
D.of 3.Athens is known
the birthplace of western civilisation
A.for
B.as
C.like
D.of 4.Their work
other writers ever since.A.has influenced
B.influenced
C.haveinfluenced
D.has influence 5.The report shows that we are making
but that we need to make greater efforts.A.some progresses
B.some progress
C.a progress
D.progress 6.By the time he was twelve years old ,he
a chemistry lab of his own.A.had been set up
B.had set up C.have been set up
D.have set up 7.It was the
and the most dangerous situation I've ever been in.A.most frightened
B.most frightening C.more frightened
D.more frightening 8.Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years
“desertification".A.as a result
B.as a result of
C.as result of
D.as a result of it 9.Mencius was a thinker
teachings were very similar to those of Confucius．.A.whose
B.who
C.whom
D.that 10.Three quarters of China's energy is produced
burning coal.A.by
B.with
C.as
D.for 11.Bob got a higher income because he had made great contributions ____ the company.A.for
B.to
C.of
D.on 12.I’m sorry to tell you I’ll be unable to join you.Please ____ my name from the list.A.remove B.remain
C.return
D.remember 13.From our ____ on the top of the hill, we can have a better view of the whole city.A.warning B.condition
C.freedom
D.position 14.John is smart, polite, and hardworking.___, I think he is one of the best students in our class.A.In conclusion B.In terms of
C.On average
D.In all 15.The weather turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.it 16.This is the museum ____ the exhibition was held.A.where
B.that
C.on which
D.the one 17.____ more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary school, about 115 million children are not being educated.A.When
B.However
C.Although
D.Unless 18.The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons.A.were;was
B.was;was
C.was;were D.were;were 19.Confucius is the philosopher ____ influence has been the greatest.A.which
B.whose
C.where
D.when 20.This is the day ____ we visited Hong Kong.A.by which
B.by that
C.where
D.on which 21.His new book ____ next month.A.will be published
B.is publishing
C.is being published D.has been published 22.The things talked about in this report ____ over a year ago.A.had taken place
B.took place
C.have taken place
D.were taken place 23.We were surprised ____ the temple still in its original condition.A.finding
B.to find
C.find
D.to be found 24.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ____ when he ____ at the party.A.left；had arrived
B.left；arrived
C.had left；had arrived
D.had left；arrived
25.When she woke up, she found that her house ____ by the thunderstorm.A.was destroyed
B.destroyed
C.had been destroyed
D.had destroyed
二、完形填空（共20分;20小题, 每题1分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close fried in school, you will be most fortunate.A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 26 teaches that he is right.Good friendship is just not easily 27.It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to 28.However, there can be 29 disagreement in the need for each of us to think carefully about what kind of friendship we want.To most of us, 30 are considered very important, but we need to make it clear in our minds what kind of friendship we want.Are they to be close or 31 at arm’s length? Do we want to 32 ourselves or do we want to walk on surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 33 enough and that’s all right.But at some point we need to make sure that our 34 are the same as our friends’ expectations.The sharing of 35 experiences including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to 36 friendships.But it must be undertaken（进行）slowly and 37 only if there are signs of interest and action 38.What are some of the 39 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon.Deep relationships 40 time.Another “major difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “ 41 ” the other, including his time and attention.42 , friendships require actions in return.In other words, you must give as 43 as you take.Finally, there is a question of taking care of.Unless you spend 44 time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die 45.26．A．Knowledge
B．Books
C．Teachers
D．Experience 27．A．understood
B．formed
C．realized
D．made 28．A．design
B．intend
C．develop
D．appear 29．A．no
B．any
C．not
D．some 30．A．lives
B．relationships
C．friendships
D．classmates 31．A．taken
B．left
C．given
D．kept 32．A．own
B．share
C．think
D．suffer 33．A．tha
B．very
C．quite
D．so 34．A．expectations
B．attractions
C．options
D．ideas 35．A．good
B．ordinary
C．social
D．personal 36．A．prove
B．produce
C．weaken
D．deepen 37．A．carried though
B．carried out
C．carried on
D．carried away 38．A．by turns
B．in return
C．in turn
D．in answer 39．A．difficulties
B．differences
C．disadvantages
D．advantages 40．A．cost
B．spend
C．take
D．waste 41．A．loves
B．hates
C．press
D．possesses 42．A． differently
B．Fortunately
C．Similarly
D．Regretfully 43．A．many
B．much
C．little
D．possible
44．A．reasonable
B．comfortable
C．spare
D．valuable 45．A．of
B．from
C．out
D．away
三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D项中，选出最佳选项。A Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal.He works 60 hours a week.He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office.He’s been a doctor for ten years.Dr.Petrels gives his patients good medical advice.But he doesn’t just tell his patients what to do.He also sings to them on television!Dr.Petrels has his own TV show.The show is in Italian, English and French.The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language.After that, he sings another song.Dr.Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week.The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing.His dream is to perform(表演)in Las Vegas.His favorite songs are love songs, and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote.Dr.Petrels says, “I always loved to sing.All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr.Petrels was young, his father didn’t want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.Some people tell Dr.Petrels he can help people more as a doctor.But Dr.Petrels says he helps people when he sings, too.“I like to make people smile.Sometimes it’s difficult to make a sick person smile.Medicine and entertainment(娱乐)both try to do the same thing.They try to make people feel good.”
46.Dr.Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he _______.A.gives his patients medical advice
B.takes care of 159 patients a week C.sings on television
D.has his own TV show
47.Dr.Petrels _______, so he is called a singing doctor.A.also sings to his patients on TV
B.always loved to sing
C.is popular with his patients
D.has been a doctor for ten years 48.In his TV show, Dr.Petrel _______.A.sings and gives medical advice
B.sings about different diseases C.starts to explain diseases with a song
D.sings love songs he wrote 49.Dr.Petrels’ show is popular _______.A.in Las Vegas.B.at medical school
C.with people who like his singing
D.with patients in Montreal
50.Dr.Petrels says he likes to _______.A.help people sing
B.make people feel better C.do the same thing
D.make difficult people smile B
Living in a modern society has its advantages and disadvantages.One disadvantage is that you often have to live closer to other people than you would like to.Sometimes, your neighbors make noise that you are not comfortable with.The best way to solve this problem is to talk with your neighbor first.You should be very polite and ask your neighbor if he knows how thin the walls of your homes are.This way doesn’t criticize(批评)his behavior;it simply points out that he may not realize how far his sound travels.Tell him that you know that sometimes you make noise as well, but that you do your best to keep it down.Often this will solve the problem right away, but sometimes the neighbor may become angry.If your neighbor becomes angry with you, there are some more steps you can take.You might write a letter to the neighborhood committee.Make sure you write down the source of the noise and the time in the letter.They will review the situation and decide whether your neighbor is out of line.Some noise is considered to be reasonable, even if it bothers you.So you may prepare a good pair of earplugs(耳塞).Even if your neighbor makes too much noise, you don’t have to live your life in discomfort.It’s always a good idea to be friendly with your neighbors.You may clean the rubbish in front of his door.He’s sure to appreciate behavior like this and be more open to your suggestions about noise level.51.What is the first step to deal with the noisy neighbor? A.To buy a good pair of earplugs.B.To offer suggestions to the neighbor.C.To ask the neighborhood committee for help.D.To tell the neighbor how bad his behavior is.52.The underlined word “reasonable” in the third paragraph probably means “____”.A.terrible
B.loud
C.proper
D.unpleasant 53.What should be written in the letter to the neighborhood committee? A.How to punish your noisy neighbor.B.Where and when the noise appears.C.How to make the noise less in the neighborhood.D.What problems the noise causes to your life.54.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.You should control your noise as well.B.You can live comfortably even if there is noise.C.Your neighbor may be more friendly than you think.D.You should build good relationship with your neighbor.55.The author wrote this passage to tell us ____.A.why we should get on well with neighbors B.how to relax ourselves in a modern society C.how to become known among neighbors D.what we should do with our noisy neighbor
C If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak;when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错).But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things;they cannot write down in a little notebook.They have to remember days, names, songs and stories;so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.56.The main reason for one’s poor memory is that _______.A.his memory is not often used
B.he does not use his name or legs for some time C.his father or mother may have a poor memory D.he can’t read or write
57.If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.A.you can’t use them any more B.they will become stronger C.they will become neither stronger nor weaker
D.they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again 58.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.B.Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.C.Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.D.A good memory comes from more practice.59.Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.A.they have save much trouble B.they have saved much time to remember things C.they have to use their memories all the time D.they can’t write everything in a little notebook 60.Which is the best title for this passage? A.Don’t Stop Using Your Arms or Legs B.How to Have a Good Memory C.Strong Arms and Good Memories D.Learn From the People 第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
A． The person works in a hospital emergency room.His/her job is to assist doctors to rescue patients who are seriously ill.B． The person likes sports activities the most.For him/her, having sports activities is very interesting.C． The person works for himself/herself at home.He/She writes for others.D． The person doesn’t like other things such as gardening.But he/she really likes music, especially classical music.E． The person likes collecting all kinds of things, such as baseball cards and stamps.F． Many people may like collecting things, such as collecting cards or stamps.But he/she likes reading very much.请匹配个人和相关的信息
61.Mary: I never used to like stamp collecting.I read almost everything I can: books, magazines, newspapers.I go to the public library about twice a week.If you’d like to send me something, maybe books are my favorite.62.Tom: My wife says I should take up gardening.We have a big garden and she loves working in it.But the truth is, it bores me.My friends and my wife think I’m really boring, because I’m always listening to music.I go to concerts all the time.I love Mozart and all that classical staff.63.Mike: I don’t really like video games and that sort of things.I prefer being outdoors, hiking or playing sports.I always go out with my family playing baseball and stuff all the time.I think most sports are pretty interesting.64.Lisa: I’m a free writer, and a lot of people think my job is easier because I don’t have to go to the office everyday.And I don’t have to deal with office politics.But, you know, my job is very hard.I have to be very organized and much disciplined.And pretty self-motivated.And when I have a problem, there is no one around to help me.65.Victor: My life is very stressful.In my working place, everyone is in a hurry and under tremendous pressure.The doctors are demanding, and there is always too much to do to save a dying patient.四、书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是中学生李华，给在英国的笔友Tom写信，告诉他你们学校为了丰富学生的学校生活而开展的俱乐部活动情况。主要内容如下: 1.新建立了读书、音乐、篮球俱乐部;2.你加入了其中一个俱乐部，并告诉他你加入的理由(至少两个);3.盼望收到他的回信，了解他的学校生活情况。注意：字数不少于100字。
第三篇：电大学位英语考试f12
学位英语考试练习题
（五）一、阅读理解：
（一）Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives.If you are thing of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide.Specialists’ advice is useful to help you choose the most suitable kind of dog.But in part the decision depends on common sense.Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks.So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics.You must also be ready to devote a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs through out its life, unless you live in the countryside and can let it run freely.Dogs are demanding pets.Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place where it is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its love from its mother to its master.If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs.They are likely to be shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.1.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A.You can always get help from the specialists.B.It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C.You should decide what kind of dog you want.D.Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.2.What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?
A.The color of the dog.B.The price of the dog.C.Whether the dog will fit the environment.D.Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.3.Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a car?
A.It must be trained so that it won’t bite.B.It demands more food and space.C.It needs more love and care.D.It must be looked after carefully.4.Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?
A.It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B.They are less likely to be shy with human beings.C.They are less likely to run away.D.It’s esier for them to form a relationship with their masters.5.The word “affection”(Line 11)means _____.A.love
B.effect
C.tie
D.relationship 难点：
1． Be likely to do sth: 可能干某事。也可用It is likely that……
2.devote……to: to 在这里是介词，其后要接名词或相当于名词的词或词组。如：She devotes herself to teaching children.3.demanding: 需要关爱和照顾的。
答案：
1.B 考点：这是一道判断理解题，可用排除法。
解析：从文章第二、三、五句话，我们可知，A、C、D都符合原文的说法。B说的是“在挑选狗的时候，常识性的东西最重要”。而原文第四句话却说“但是，部分决定取决于常识”，并非是最要的。所以B不符合原文，是正确的答案。
2.C 考点：这是一道细节题，可用排除法。
解析：文章建议在挑选狗时，应该考虑狗的大小，性格，是否能适应主人提供的环境，而并未提到A：狗的颜色，B：狗的性格，D：是否可以与家里其他宠物融洽相处。所以D正确。
3.C 考点：这是一道理解题。
解析：从这句话：a dog is loyal to master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.我们可知，狗比猫更需用爱护和照顾。所以，C是正确答案。
4.D 考点：这是一道理解题。
解析：本题问的是为什么建议在狗小于三个月时购买？原文说“狗在6周到8周大的时候，可以将它的感情从它母亲转到主人身上。如果狗在三个多月大时还不能与人产生感情，那么，他们的感情将永远是与狗一起了。他们很可能过于害羞而不能成为好的宠物。”所以：D这样更容易使狗与它的主人建立感情，是答案。
5.A 考点：这是一道词汇题。
解析：affection在这里是喜爱的意思。所以A是正确的答案。
（二）The young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are talking nothing but nonsense, as in their hearts they must surely know.No, the village is not dead.There is more life in it now than there ever was.But it seems that “village life” is dead.Gone for ever.It began to decline about a hundred years ago.When many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing numbers in search of work, and home was where work was.There are still a number of people alive today who can remember what “village life” meant in the early years of the present century.It meant finding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it.It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day.It meant going to bed early to save lamp-oil and coal.Then came the First World War and the Second World War.After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed to villagers.The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted.Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life” and “town life” almost alike.Now with the highly developed science and technology and high-level social welfare for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life.” It is just life, and a better life.Finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changes which we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid-morning;or see the children as they walk homeward in little groups.Obviously there children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street.1.By saying that village is not dead, but “village life” is dead, the writer suggests that _____.A.those young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are wrong B.the two statements are against each other C.“village life” today is rather uninteresting
D.“village life” today is no longer like what it used to be
2.It was _____ that “village life” began to take a sharp turn.3 A.about a century ago B.during the two world wars C.with electricity and motorcars introduced into the village D.only recently
3.As is suggested in paragraph 2, villagers in the past _____.A.lived a simpler life than villagers today B.knew fewer people than villagers today C.found it difficult to enjoy themselves D.liked to wash themselves with cold water
4.The expression “...there is no point whatever in talking about...” in paragraph 3 means that _____.A.there is no end to the talking about...B.it is harmful to talk about...C.it is not meaningless to talk about...D.there is no reason for talking about...5.From the passage we can see that the writer’s attitude toward “village life” is ____
A.positive
B.negative
C.neutral
D.unclear 【难点】
1.nothing but...: 除了，仅仅 2.the present century: 本世纪 3.tied to the home: 被束缚在家 4.reveal: 展现，显露
5.take sth.For granted: 认为某事当然，如，We mist not take it for granted that...: 我们决不可想当然地认为 …… 6.social welfare: 社会福利 【答案】 1.D 考点：这是一道理解判断题。
解析：本文第二段对过去和现在的农村生活进行对比，由此得出现在的农村生活已经不再像过去的农村生活那样了。所以本题正确答案应该是D。而不是A：那些谈论农村已经不存在的年轻人是错误的，B：农村和农村生活相反，C：今天的农村生活很乏味。
2.C 考点：这是一道细节题。
解析：本题问的是从什么时候起，农村生活有了一个转折点。从文章第三段第四句话：“电和机动车辆在拉近农村生活和城市生活的距离方面起着决定性的作用”，可知选项C 正确。
3.A
考点：这是一道判断题。
解析：第二段最后四句话讲述的是：过去的村子里的每一个人都相互了解;不必走很远就可以娱乐;家庭主妇们每天都呆在家里;为了节省煤和灯油，人们很早就睡了。由此，我们可知，选项A是正确答案。
4.D 考点：这是一道词汇理解题
解析：point 在这里可以理解成“有道理，有理由”所以，答案应该是D。
5． C 考点：这是一道理解判断题。
解析：作者在文章中只讲农村生活的变化，并未对农村生活进行评价，所以作者的观点是中立的。因此答案是C。
二、翻译题：
汉译英
１．如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了． ２．行医已经有三年零四个月了．
３．就是在那间斗室里，他们勤劳地工作着，憧憬着美好的未来。４．怎么能为他讲的话负责呢？
５．看外表他一点也不象一个八十岁的老人． ６．很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店． ７．你可曾遇见到你现在遇到的困难？
８．国庆节到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧．
９．王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗？ 10．玛利过去除了咖啡什么都不喝． 11．一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场．
12．这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座高山命名的。13.这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人.14.会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程.15.据报道,那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建.16.人学习的能力似乎是无限的.17.几天前,由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了.18.就业余爱好而言,珍尼和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处.19.不言而喻,青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的.20.只要你不断努力,你迟早会解决这个难题的.21.警察要求司机把事故讲述的更详细些.22.彼得的数学不好,但要说到体育,他却是班上最好的.23.成功在于勤劳,这句话很正确.24.有迹象表明,不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面.25.一切都表明他的计划出了毛病.26.我想他肯定不会迟到.5 27.他已习惯晚上11点上床睡觉.28.他比他姐姐小两岁,却长得高.29.中国是个社会主义国家也是个发展中国家.30.我认为他们理所当然地会赞成这个想法.汉译英答案:
1.Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.2.It has been three years and four months to the day since she began to practice medicine.3.It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.4.How can I be responsible for what he says? 5.He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.6.It is obviously his young assistant who is running the bookstore.7.Did you anticipate the difficulties that you are encountering today? 8.National day is round the corner.Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.9.Prof.Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday? 10.Mary used to drink nothing but coffee.11.A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground for the school.12.The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.13.The letter is to be handed to Dr.Wilson himself.14.It is suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make anew constitution.15.It is reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.16.There seems to be no limit to human being’s ability to learn.17.The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for the mountain area a few days ago.18.As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister have little in common.19.It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a countr.20.As long as you keep on trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.21.The policeman asked the driver to describe the accident in greater detail.22.Peter is not good at maths, but when it comes to sports, he is the best in the class.23.It is true that success lies in diligence.24.There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation.25.Everything points to the fact that something has gone wrong with his project/plan.26.I don’t think he would be late.27.He is used to going to bed at eleven in the evening.28.He is two years younger than his sister, but he is taller than she.29.China is a socialist country and a developing one as well.6 30.I take it for granted that they would support this idea.英译汉
A Figures indicate an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine＂It will never happen to me＂.(1)Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.B Research has also been done into the way people’s behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie.(2)It has been found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual.(3)To the trained observer they are saying I wish I were somewhere else now.C Todays’s wealthy parents perhaps realize their riches can be more of a heavy load than a happiness to their children.(4)So the first thing for them to consider is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.(5)D Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult.If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do.It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return.(6)In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child---things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known.But a child has his pains: He is not so free to do what he wishes to do;he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.(7)E Every country tends to accept its own way of life as being the normal one and to praise or criticize others as they are similar to or different from it.(8)And unfortunately, our picture of the people and the way of life of other countries is often a distorted one.F Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the “sensational”, which feature crime, sex and rumor, to the serious, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events.But with few exceptions American newspapers try to entertain as well as give information, for they have to compete with television.(9)As in other democratic countries American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once bravely uncovered political scandals(丑闻)or crimes,(10)for instance, the Watergate Affair.The newspapers drew the attention of the publi 7 c to the fears of the Vietnam War.G Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings-battles lost and won, kings of rulers overthrown of killed-took months and even years to travel from one country to another.The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate.Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in far away countries on the same day they happen.(11)H Actually, the world’s birth rate is falling.But so is death rate, as medical advances have made it possible for man to live longer than before.(12)Such advances have also reduced baby death rate.Unless population growth is reduced, the world population may reach 12 billion in a century.(13)Is the earth capable of providing a good life for so large a population? I The condition most helpful to spending appears to be price stability.If prices have been stable and people consider that they are reasonable, they are likely to buy.Thus, it appears that the common business policy of maintaining stable prices is based on a correct understanding of consumer psychology(心理学).(14)J Then came the First World War and the Second World War.After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed to villagers.(15)The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted.Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life” and “town life” almost alike.Now with the highly developed science and technology and high-level social welfare for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life.”(16)It is just life, and that a better life.英译汉答案：
１． 尽管数据显示犯罪率在不断增长，但人们还是太过自信：我压根儿就不会受害．
２． 在人们说慌的时候，通过调查他们的一些明显的不重要行为方式，来研究人们说慌时的行为变化． ３． 调查发现他们在同一时间坐着时要比平时爱在椅子上挪动．
４． 现在富裕的父母们也许意识到他们的财富对于孩子来说有相当程度的负作用． ５． 因此他们首要考虑的是确保家人在精神上与其物质生活一样地富有． ６． 孩子在以后的生活中被给予这么多而不做以任何回报是不可能的．
７． 但是小孩子也有他自己的苦恼: 不能自由地做自己想要做的事儿，而大人还总是告诉他不要做什么，甚至做错事儿了还要受批评．
８． 每个国家人们习惯于从自身出发，来赞赏与自己生活方式相近的国家，而批驳生活习惯与之不同的国家．
９． 通常，美国报纸试图使其娱乐与新闻做得一样好，因为他们不得不与电视相竞争．
１０．但是美国报纸一般还是被认可的，因为它一方面很好的为政府服务，另一方面它也不止一次地勇敢地揭露政府丑闻或犯罪．
１１．现在我们能够通过报纸读到当天发生在遥远的国家的重要事情．
１２．实事上，世界人口的出生率正在下降．而死亡率也是如此，这是因为先进的医药条件为人们能够延长寿命提供了可能．
１３．除非人口增长下降，否则一个世纪内世界人口将达到１２０亿．
１４．因此，在正确理解消费者心理的基础之上出现了维护稳定价格的商务政策． １５．每次世界大战之后，新的思想，新的看法，新的商业和职业都展现给老百姓．
１６．随着科学技术的高端发展以及面向所有社会成员的高福利政策的实施，现再谈论“农村生活”已变得毫无意义了。．
第四篇：电大学位英语考试f11
学位英语考试练习题
（四）Part I Reading Comprehension
A teddy bear is delivered to No.10 Downing Street after the birth of Prime Minister Tony Blair and wife Cherie’s fourth child.Britain’s baby alert is over-Cherie Blair gave birth to a boy.Mrs.Blair, 45, wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair, had the baby this morning.The baby will be named Leo after the prime minister’s father, his office announced, the baby weighed in at 6 pounds, 12 ounces.Mother, father and the baby boy returned to 10 Downing Street-the prime minister’s official residence-after the birth, a spokesman said.The baby is the couples’ fourth child.“Cherie and the baby are absolutely fine,” Blair said today outside his Downing Street residence.“He is a gorgeous little boy.They are resting right now.”
Blair, dressed casually in an open shirt, appeared emotional about the birth, the first of his four children whose birth he has been at from beginning to end.“this is the first time I’ve seen the whole thing though,” he said.“it was quite a struggle, really, for Cherie.”
The switchboard was reportedly lit up with calls from world leaders wishing them well, including a call from Hillary Colliery Clinton.Former prime minister John Major was the first public figure to get through on the phone at 7 a.m.on Saturday.The baby came after a 12-year gap from the Blairs other three children-Euan, 16, Nicky, 14, and Kathryn.He is the first to be born to a serving Buitish prime minister in over 150 years.News of the pregnancy took Cherie and the rest of the nation by surprise when it was announced last year.After decades of much older occupants at No.10 Downing Street, the Blairs’ arrival at the prime minister’s residence with their children and assorted toys in tow was hailed as a breath of fresh air.Cherie Blair, a Queens Counsel barrister, worked right up until the baby’s birth.And the often thorny issue of combining career and family was at the center of her work.On Tuesday, Mrs.Blair was at work in the High Court, challenging her husband’s government over parental leave.1.Why does the writer mean by “baby alert” IN PARAGRAPH 2?
A.Because people in Britain didn’t expect Mrs.Blair to give birth to a boy.B.Because Mrs.Blair is at too high an age to give birth to a baby.C.Because there is a baby disease spreading about Britain.D.Because people in Britain were frightened by the new born baby.2.Which of the following is not true abort the baby?
A.This baby is not the third child of Tony Blair.B.He weighed in at 6 pounds, 12 ounces.C.He was born in No.10 Downing Street.D.He is 16 years younger than his eldest brother.3.Judging from the passage, Mrs Blair ____.A.was a bit uncomfortable after the labor.B.is a weak-bodied woman.C.is a strong-minded woman.D.is a family woman.4.What does the word “thorny”(in the sentence “ And the often thorny issue of combining career and family”)mean?
A.harp B.difficult C.many D.interesting.5.Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?
A.An Anecdote of Mrs.Blair.B.Prime Minister’s New Baby.C.Baby Alert in Britain.D.Mrs.Blair Has a Boy.难点：
1．No.10 Downing Street: 唐宁街10号；英国首相居住的地方。2．
Gorgeous: 很棒的。
3．The switchboard : 接线总机；在这里是指世界各国的元首们都打电话祝贺布莱尔首相喜得贵子，使他的总机一直占线。
4．Assorted: 多样混合的。
5．Barrister:律师，法律顾问；查莉.布莱尔是个坚强的事业型的女性，她在孩子出生前一直在坚持工作。
Part II Vocabulary and Structure
６.I hope to get my wife _____ on the next trip to Europe.A.to have come along with me
B.to come along with me
C.coming along with me
D.with me to come along
７.We all know the truth _____ there are air, water and sunlight, there are living things.A.in wherever
B.that wherever
C.here
D.that
８．You should be able to_________ right from wrong.A.perceive
istinguish
C.sight
D.observe 9.I am too busy these days.I would rather all of you_________next month for a dinner.A.come
B.would come
C.came
D.have come
10.He never wrote to his father _____ he was in need of money.A.except
B.except when
C.except for
D.except that
11.I promised to look_________ the matter as soon as I got there.A.for
B.in
C.into
D after
12．He spoke so quickly that I didn't _________ what he said.A.make for
B.make sure
C.make over
D.make out
13．I looked everywhere for some cooking oil, but I could only find _____.A.a little
B.little
C.a few
D.few
14.No sooner had we sat down _____ we found it was time to go.A.than
B.when
C.as
D.while
15._____ tired after a hard work, he fell into bed and went straight to sleep.A.Felt
B.Feeling
C.Being felt
D.To feel 3
16.This novel is _____ the better of the two.A.by far
B.by too
C.far too
D.by the far
17.Do you feel like _____ a rest?
A.have
B.to have
C.had
D.having
18.You will soon _____ this climate and then the changes in temperature will not affect you.A.get used to
B.get to
C.get over
D.get on with
19.Your writing is good _____ some spell errors.A.except
B.except for
C.besides
D.in addition to
20.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.A.fully accepted
B.having fully accepted
C.fully accepting
D.being fully accepted
Part III Identification
21.My brother is in Califormia on vacation, but I wish he was here so that he
A
B
C
could help me repair my car.D
22.With production having gone steadily, the factory needs an ever-increasing
A
B
C
supply of raw.D
23.When we finally managed to get home after the tiring long journey, we could
A
B
not hardly move a step further.C
D
24.However his social position is.It is necessary that he remember to work hard
A
B
C
and to serve the people.D
25.In America, young men and women may stay in a very close relationship or even
A
B
live together for a long time but do not intend to marry.C
D
26.Those part-time students expected to offer some jobs on campus during the coming
A
B
C
D
summer vacation.27.It won’t be long before he will get used to living a new life on campus.A
B
C D
28.On more than one occasion, I found myself doubt my own decision though I
A
B
had been prepared for it in advance.C
D
29.Don’t criticize him of his clumsiness.He’s still a green hand.A
B
C
D
30.Having missed the last bus, Ralph had no alternative and to take a taxi home
A
B
C
though he did not like the idea.D
Part IV Cloze
When we want to 1 other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many 2 ways.For example, we sometimes move our heads 3
when we want to say “yes”, and we move our heads 4 when we want to say “no”.People who can 5 hear 5 speak talk to each other with the help of their fingers.People who do not understand each other’s language have to do the same.The following story shows 6 they sometimes do it.7 English man who could not speak Italian was 8 traveling in Italy.One day he entered a restaurant and sat 9 a table.When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his month, 10 his fingers into it, 11 them out again and moved his lips.In the way he meant to say, “ 12 me something to eat.” The waiter soon brought him 13 tea.The Englishman 14 his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea.So he took it 15 and brought him 16
coffee.The Englishman was angry.He was just going to leave the restaurant 17
another traveler came in.When this man saw the waiter, he 18 his hands on his stomach.That was enough.In a 19 minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat 20 his table.1.A.say
B.speak
C.tell
D.talk 2.A.anything B.another
C.other
D.others 3.A.now and then
B.over and over C.up and down
D.here and there 4.A.from mouth to mouth
B.from door to door
C.from the masses to the masses D.from side to side 5.A.not only……but also
B.as well as
C.either……or
D.neither……nor
6.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.which 6 7.A.the
B.An
C.A
D.Any 8.A.ever
B.never
C.before
D.once 9.A.in
B.at
C.on
D.upon 10.A.laid
B.played
C.put
D.stayed 11.A.took
B.put
C.brought
D.carried 12.A.Bring
B.Took
C.Fetched
D.Carried 13.A.a piece
B.a packet of
C.a cup of
D.a box of 14.A.shook
B.nodded
C.bent
D.showed 15.A.back
B.away
C.out
D.along 16.A.any
B.some
C.little
D.few 17.A.when
B.where
C.why
D.how 18.A.stood
B.sat
C.put
D.placed 19.A.a few
B.few
C.little
D.a little
20.A.at
B.over
C.under
D.on
答案： 1．B 考点： 这是一个细节询问题。
解析： 我们从原文第三段和倒数第四段可知，去年布莱尔夫人怀孕的消息一传开，英国人感到非常吃惊：她45岁才生下这个小孩，这个年纪生小孩是很危险的年龄。英国人很担心他们的首相夫人能否顺利生产。因此，B最符合原义。
2． C
考点：这是一个判断题；问的是以下哪一个有关这个婴儿的说法是正确的。
解析：从前四段我们可以看出，布莱尔夫人刚生下一个男孩；这个男孩是布莱尔夫妻的第四个孩子，他重六磅，12盎司。孩子出生以后，由父母带回唐宁街十号。由此我们可以得知，这个孩子不是在唐宁街十号出生的。故C不符合原文。
3． C
考点：这是一个细节分析题；问的是布莱尔夫人是一个怎么样的人。
解析：该题的信息出现在文章最后两段。从该部分我们可以得知，布莱尔夫人是一名律师，她的孩子出生前一直在坚持工作，星期二那天，她正在高等法庭工作，对她丈夫的产假制度提出了挑战。由此我们可以看出，布莱尔夫是一位非常坚强的女性。所以，本题的答案为C。
4． B
考点：这是一个词汇题；考的是如何通过上下文判断词义。
解析：该词所在的句子出现在倒数第二段里，这句话的意思是解决好事业和家庭的关系经常是她工作的焦点。事业和家庭之间的关系对她来说是一个棘手的问题；由此我们可以得知，该词的意思是困难的，棘手 7 的。这个词的意思还可以从该词的词根判断出来。我们都知道，“thorny”的意思是“荆棘”，通过构词法我们可以知道，n + y构成了这个词的形容词形式。由此也可知道，该词的词义是“棘手的”。
5． D
考点：这是一个主旨题；考的是文章的题目。
解析：本文开头直接提到首相府邸新婴儿的出生。然后对母子的情况作了简要的报告。整篇文章都是对布莱尔夫人生小孩的报道，所以，最符合原文的题目应该是D。
６．Ｂ
get sb to do sth.意为＂让某人做．．．．．．＂．
７． C
where = in which, “where…., there are….” 指＂哪儿有．．．，就有．．．＂．
在本句中，where引导地点状语．
８． B
distinguish right from wrong 的意思是“分清是非”，是固定搭配。所以B是正确答案。A 的意思是“感觉、觉察”，C 的意思是“看到、发现”，D的意思是“观察”均不符合题意。
9． C would rather +句子（过去时）（虚拟语气）：I’d rather you didn’t tell anyone what I said.你最好别告诉任何人我所说的话。I’d rather you came with me.你还是和我一起来吧。
10.B
except 和except for 都是介词，后面接短语。而except that和except when后面接宾语从句。that在从句中只起连接作用。而when在从句中做状语。如：She knew nothing about his journey except that he was likely to be away for three months.关于他们的旅行她不清楚，只知道他大概要离开三个月。（that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用）He was a man of fine character in all points except that he was rather timid.他在各方面都很好，除了有点胆小。而本句要选择except when，因为when 在从句中做状语。
11.C
“look into ”的意思是“调查”，本句的意思是“我保证一到那就调查这件事情”。“look for”：寻找。Will you help me look for my gloves? 你能帮我寻找我的手套吗？look in:朝里面看。I looked in my purse and discovered I’d only got a five-pound note.我朝钱包里一看，发现只有一张五英镑的钞票。look after: 照顾、照看。He has looked after his elderly parents for many years.他照料年迈的父母已经多年了。
12.D
make out 有“辨认出、听出”的意思。又如：It was difficult to make out what was said over the loudspeaker in the square.很难听清楚广场上的扩音喇叭里在说什么。make for: 走向，朝…前进。It’s late, we’d better make for home.时间不早了，我们最好赶快回家。Make for the beach!向海滩前进！make sure: 设法保证。He went round making sure that all the windows were closed.他巡视了一遍，看看所有的窗户是否都已关上。make over: 翻新、改造。The house has been made over into a school.房屋已经改成一所学校。Human nature can’t be made over so easily.人性并非那么容易改变的。
13.B
这句话的意思是：我到处找食用油，但是一点也没有找到．注意little 一点，一些；虽然也用于修饰不可数名词，但是表达否定含义．它前面有一个转折词but，说明后句与前句的关系，结果应该是与找油的目的相反的含义，找了，但是没有找到．所以用Ｂ．
14.A
我们刚坐下就发现是该走的时间了．no sooner……than……： 一……就…… 固定结构，引起句子倒装．这种形式会经常考到．
15.B
繁重的工作之后他感到很累，就躺到床上睡了．现在分词形式做伴随状语．
16.A by far强调比较级或最高级，在强调比较级时，比较级前也要用the.17.D feel like doing sth.意为＂想做某事＂．
18.A
你将很快适应这里的气候，然后气温的变化就不会影响你了．注意：be used to sth/doing sth 和 get used to sth./doint sth.都表示＂习惯于．．．．．．＂
19.B
except for “除了．．．外”，前后不属于同一性质，常用来表示可惜或者美中不足的语气，例如，本题前半部分讲到的是＂你的写作发好＂，而后半部分讲到＂一些拼写错误＂，前后显然不属于同一性质；except是＂除了．．．之外＂，前后属于同一性质；besides, in addition to 都指＂除了．．．，还有．．．＂．
20.D
新思想往往要到若干年后才能被完全接受．新思想是被接受的，所以要用被动形式，故Ｄ选项正确．
21． C
我哥哥在加利福尼亚度假，我真希望她在这儿，这样他就能帮我修我的车了。Wish后面用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，用一般过去式。
22． B
应改为： going，介词后面的动词用其ing形式，为伴随情况。
23． C
应把not去掉。因为hardly这个单词本身就含有否定的意义。
24． A
应改为：whatever.不管一个人的社会角色是什么，记着努力工作和为人民服务都是应该的。
25． D
在美国，男女关系非常处得非常近甚至于长期居住在一起，但是也无意考虑结婚。这里marry是及物动词，后面没有接宾语.故D改为：to be married.26． A
这些学生希望被提供工作机会，应该用被动语态。故A项应改为to be offered.27． C
应改为：gets used.28． B
这句话是说： 不止一次地，我发现自己尽管提前已经准备了但到时个还是怀疑自己的决定。这里doubt不能用原形，应改为doubting.形式：
found sb doing…….29． B criticize sb for(doing)sth..因（做）某事而批评某人。
30． C
由于错过了最后一班车，Ralph别无选择，只好打出租车回家尽管他并不赞成这样的办法。注意这句话的转折关系，C项中的：and 应改为but.这个：had no alternative but to do…… 除了做……别无选择。
完形填空题：
1．C 告诉某人某事用: tell sb sth.2．
C 也用许多其它的方法 in many other ways.这里A项显然不对，B项中another指的是两者之中的另一个，而这里所表达的方法显然不止两种。D项中others其余的，前面要带the一起使用：the others 其余的，后面不再跟名词。
3．C
这里要表达的是：比如，有时当我们想说“是”的时候就点头，move our heads up and down.4．
D
当我们想说“不”的时候就摇头，move our heads from side to side.5．
D
有些既不能听也不能与别人交谈的人中只能借助他们的手指来获得帮助。Neither……nor……
既不……也不…….6．
A
这句话是说，接下来的故事就表现出了他们在这种情况下是怎么样做的。所以要用how来引导这个方式状语从句。
7．B
一个不会说意大利语的英国人曾在意大利旅游。通过后面的谓语动词was可以肯定人称是单数，显然，用an，因为后面English 是以元音字母开头的。
8．D
曾经，用once.其它选项代入句子不通。
9．B
一天他走进一家餐馆在一张桌子旁边坐下。在桌子旁边坐，用介词at.10．C
put……into…… 把……放进…….11．A
take……out…… 把……取出…….12．A Bring me something to eat.给我些吃的，这里bring是带来的意思。而take则表达拿去的意思。C，D显然不合题意。
13．C a cup of tea 一杯荼。
14．A
根据后面的：the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea.我们知道他是对服务员的做法表示否定，这时他只能是摇头，而不可能是点头。所以用shook his head.15．B
把……拿走
take……away;根据前后语意可知，服务员知道他不是想要一杯荼于是就把荼端走了。
16．B
承接上句，于是给他带来了一些咖啡。不能用很多，也不能用很少，只是表达给他带来些咖啡 10 而已。
17．A
这个英国人生气了。他正要离开的时候另一个服务员进来了。显然，时间状语从句由when来引导。
18．C
这个英国人一看到这个服务员就把手放到胃部。
Put……on……
把……放在…上面
19．B
这就足够了。很快一大盘面包和肉就放到了桌子上。In a few minutes 很快，几分钟之内。
20．D
吃的东西显然要放在桌子上，不是下面，也不是一边。用on table.
第五篇：电大学位英语考试-汉译英
B 必须指出的是，学习只能靠自己It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.C 乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢一些，但是它也有自己的优势。Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响Smoking has a great influence on our health.出乎我们意料之外，科学探险队在三天内就走完全程To our surprise, the scientific expedition team covered the whole distance within three days.春节在全球华裔人口众多的地区得到庆祝，被认为是华人最重要的节日。Celebrated worldwide in regions with large populations of ethnic Chinese, Chinese New Year is considered to be the most important holiday for the Chinese.从他的外表看，我猜想他是位教师Judging from his appearance, I guess he is a teacher.D 大多数人喜欢什么种类的生活？What kind of life do most people enjoy? 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.但是，虽然有许多积极的发展与因特网有关，也有一些恐惧和担心However, while there are many positive developments associated with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns.但是，体力劳动者的空余时间有所增加，而知识分子或脑力劳动者的空余时间有所减少。However, the leisure time of manual workers has increased while that of intellectuals, or mental workers, has decreased.当然，不是所有美国人都对运动有兴趣。Not all Americans are interested in sports of course.当一个人忙于生计的时候,他往往会忽视他人的忠告When a person is busy making a living, he tends to ignore others’ advice.电脑上面有使用说明吗？Does the computer have instructions on it? 对此我一点都不知道。I have no idea about it.F 凡事总是由难而易。All things are difficult before they are easy.非常抱歉，我们占用了你这么多宝贵的时间I’m sorry that we have taken up so much of your valuable time.风俗习惯因地而异Habits and customs vary from place to place.该调查还表明，77%的人将空余时间于睡觉、购物、上网或看电视。The survey also shows that 77% of the people spend their leisure time sleeping, shopping, surfing on the Internet or watching television.G 格林先生生病期间由她负责图书馆She was in charge of the library when Mr.Green was ill.各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.给我你的建议。Give me your advice.关于东西方之间医疗制度的重大交流已有几百年的文字记录There has been a record of significant interaction between Eastern and Western medical systems for several hundred years.H 毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨 There is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.J 计划制定好了以后，他们马上就开始工作They set to work as soon as the plan was made.家庭或朋友围桌而坐，吃着桌子中间热气腾腾的锅里的东西，一边煮食物，一边喝酒聊天Families or groups of friends sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot in the middle, cooking and drinking and chatting.尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。Though it was late, they kept on working.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年龄上相差不大，但它们的个性却不相同。John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.近年来，许多夫妇继续保持这种传统的关系。In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of this kind.晶体管的体积小，重量轻。Transistors are small in size and light in weight.K 卡什被人们誉为人像大师，由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响，他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great painters of the past.看到小孩掉到河里，她高声呼救Seeing the little boy fall into the river, she shouted for help at the top of her voice.L 老人再过马路时被一辆出租车撞倒了The old man was knocked down by a taxi when crossing the street.老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.老师要求学生独立完成科研论文The teacher asked the students to write their research papers on their own.历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.M 没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。Life is meaningless without a purpose.每一位学生都可以自由利用图书馆的一切资源Every student has free access to all the resources in the library.目前，已经超额完成计划。The plan has been over fulfilled by now.N 那场事故导致了五人丧生That accident resulted in the death of five people.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.那个小孩掉到河里去的时候我正好经过那里I happened to pass by when the boy fell into the river.那个小男孩长得很像他父亲The little boy takes after his father.难道你不认为吸烟对你的健康有害吗？Don’t you think smoking is harmful to your health? 你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。You needn’t go there anymore.He already knows about it.你不应该把瓶子放在孩子够得着的地方 You shouldn’t have placed the bottle within the child’s reach.你到那儿以后可以和我的一位朋友联系You can get in touch with a friend of mine after you get there.你的文章很好，只是拼法有错误Your essay is good except for the spelling.你和你的团队可以一起发现问题的答案。You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.你假期怎么过得？How did you spend your holiday? 你可以和城镇、村庄中的人谈话，从他们的角度了解生活。You can talk to people in towns and villages and learn about life from their perspective.你可以在里面买水喝You can buy water inside.你们必须记住永远都不要在考试时作弊。You must always remember not to cheat in exams.你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗？Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你如果不跑步去，就会赶不上公共汽车You won’t catch the bus unless you run.你是赞成这个建议还是反对这个建议？ Are you for or against the proposal？ 你收到我发的那份电子邮件了吗？Did you get that E-mail from me? 你这么说是什么意思？What do you mean by that? 你最好再做一次。You’d better do that again.你最近有没有看见汤姆？Have you seen Tom recently? Q 其普及性的迅速提高有几方面的原因There are several reasons for this rapid rise in popularity.起初我不知道怎样做，但渐渐地我就习惯了At first I didn’t know how to do it.By and by I have got used to it.清朝时火锅在中国各地流行开来。In the Qing dynasty, the hot pot became popular throughout the whole area of China.请把这本书给最先来的人。Please give this book to whoever comes first.庆祝春节的活动有放鞭炮、舞龙舞狮。Chinese New Year is celebrated with firecrackers, Chinese dragon dances and lion dances.全世界的人们正在尽力帮助四川人民。People all over the world are trying to help the people in Sichuan.R 让我们轮流来做这个实验 Let’s take turns doing the experiment.如果她愿意的话，她可以去医院做兼职护士If she feels like it, she can work in a hospital as a part-time nurse.如果你不经常锻炼身体，就容易生病 You are likely to get sick if you do not do physical exercise often.如果你进行在网络上购物或只是简单地在网上漫游，别人有可能追踪你所访问的所有网站If you buy things on-line or simply surf the Internet, it is possible to trace all the websites that you visit.如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。If you decided to learn a new language, you would have
to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.如果有些东西是你不可或缺的，那么就带上。If there are certain things you cannot live without, take them with you.S 闪光的东西，未必都是金子。All that glitters is not
gold.使我们感到担忧的事，有些学生难以使自己适应校园生活What worries us is the fact that some students have difficulty in adjusting to campus life.书读的越多，我们就越有学问The more books we read, the more learned we become.树需要水才能生长。Trees need water to grow.T 她不注意她所穿的是什么衣服She is careless about the kind of clothes she wears.她身体很虚弱,走了没几分钟就已经气喘吁吁了She was so weak that she was out of breath after walking for only a few minutes.她原是日本人,但嫁了中国人She is Japanese by birth and Chinese by marriage.他被送到医院后,医生立即给他做了手术The doctor performed an operation on him as soon as he was sent to the hospital.他担心会误了火车，所以早早就出发了He left very early for fear of missing the train.他的勤奋弥补了他经验的不足His hard work made up for his lack of experience.他发现这条裤子太长了，只好请人改短一寸He found this pair of trousers too long and had it shortened by one inch.他告诉我：在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China.他冒着生命危险救了那个小女孩，为我们树立了一个好榜样He saved the little girl at the risk of his own life and set a good example to us.他们寻找那失踪的孩子，但是找不到They searched for the missing child, but in vain.他们有足够的粮食度过冬天There is enough food to for them through the winter.他是世界上著名的流行音乐明星。He is in the world a famous pop star.他随时准备帮助有困难的人He is ready to give a hand to anyone in need.他在业余时间里喜欢在互联网上与人聊天He is fond of chatting on the Internet in his spare time.他整整一夜没睡觉，累坏了He had not slept all night, and was completely worn out.他走过我的身旁，没有说话He walked by me without speaking.泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.听音乐能使我们放松Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康 By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.统计数据表明，目前中国人每月平均工作时间为20.92天，或者167.4小时。Statistics show that at present, Chinese people work for an average of 20.92 days, or 167.4 hours per month.W 外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.万一我还没回来他们就到了,你就请他们等几分钟In case they arrive before I come back, please ask them to wait for a few minutes.王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。Wang Li’s father has taught English here since he has graduated from Peking University.我不知道谁打破了玻璃。I don’t know who broke the window.我打算明天去买一张月票。I'm going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.我当时没有足够的勇气来应对面临的问题I did not have the courage to cope with the problems then.我得试着用这个搜索引擎I’ ll have to try using the search engines.我的同学比我聪明。My classmate is more clever than I.我的一个高中朋友现在在英格兰工作。A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我对工作失去了兴趣。I've lost interest in my work.我对生活感到满意。I feel satisfied with my life.我对他们对我的评论不感兴趣。I am not interested in what they say about me.我刚走出大楼就下雨了Hardly had I gone out of the building when it began to rain.我将尽一切努力帮助他I will do everything I can to help him.我觉得这张图片向我们展示了水果对生活的重要性I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.我每天晚上抱着极大的兴趣阅读当地的报纸。I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.我们必须种树的原因是它们能为我们供应新鲜的空气The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们到那里要花费多长时间？How long will it take us to get there?
我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.我们的老师总是鼓励我们勇敢地讲英语Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely.我们应该养成吃蔬菜的习惯We should get into the
habit of eating vegetables.我认为这幅画给我们展示了水果对于我们的生活有多必要。I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.我现在是一个远程教育学生I’m now a distance education student.我现在头痛。I’m having a headache now.我想她明天将会改变主意的。I think she will change her mind tomorrow.我想每个人都知道如何游泳I think everyone knows how to swim.我想这幅图向我们展示了水果对于生命是多么必要I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.我在回家的路上遇到大雨,结果得了重感冒I was caught in the rain on my way home.As a result I had a bad cold.我在睡觉的时，电话铃突然响了。I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.X
现在，人们多数利用煤气或电达此目的，只有最怀旧的人会用木炭。Nowadays people use mostly gas or electricity for this purpose;only the most nostalgic use charcoal.像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.学生除了学习英语以外，还必须学习许多其它课程In addition to English, students have to take many other courses.学生可以通过学校网络自学。Students can study by themselves through school network.Y 一个人若是对自己没有足够的信心是永远不会成功。One can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.一些足球队将会在那里比赛。Some football teams will have games there.由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。There is a large amount of energy wasted due to fiction.越来越多的人厌倦了都市的喧嚣，向往乡间的宁静生活Tired of the noisy big cities, more and more people are longing for a peaceful life in the country.Z 在黑暗中,我们把穿灰色大衣的男人误认作我们的英语老师了In darkness we mistook the man in a gray overcoat for our English teacher.在世界上，足球是最受欢迎的体育运动。In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport.在所有少年儿童都能接受初中教育的地区，小学毕业生免试就读初中。In areas where junior middle school education is available to all, all primary school graduates can go on to junior middle school without entrance examinations.在讨论暑假里去哪里度假的时候，大多数人都赞成去青岛Most people were in favor of going to Qingdao when discussing where to spend their summer holidays.在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.在中国市场汽油的价格会下降。The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market.这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。This place has plentiful material resources.这个小男孩想用它的玩具车换我的蛋糕。The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.这工作没有必要做。It is not necessary to do this work.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。Apples here like water and sunshine.这双鞋子花了我260元。This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.这位妇女虽然很穷，但是她还是把一部分收入储存起来，用于孩子的教育Although she was very poor, the woman set aside part of her income for the education of her child.这五个男孩子上学期英语考试不及格。These five boys failed in their English exam last term.这种做法的一个潜在危险是这一信息可能被其他人利用，并对你不利One potential danger is that the information could be used by others to your disadvantage.直到中午雨才停止Not until noon did it stop raining.众所周知，运动对身体有利。It is known to all that exercises are good for health.众所周知，中国是发展中国家。As is known to all, China is a developing country.最初外国文化的吸引力已经为表明中医治疗有效性的研究报告所取代The initial appeal of the foreign culture was replaced by research reports indicating the effectiveness of TCM treatments.昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚有人进了我的屋子偷走了我的电脑Someone broke into my room and stole my computer last night.做运动与健康息息相关Taking exercise is closely
related to health.
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