第一篇:摸切英语
模切英语 1
常用模切词汇
(一)模切----Die cut 刀具---tool平刀---Flatbed die 圆刀---Rotary die 精度---precision 公差---tolerance 圆刀模切---Rotary die cutting平刀模切---Flatbed die cutting 激光模切---Laser die cutting 刀座---station 冲压---stamping 印刷---printing 喷漆---painting 镀金属(法)---metallization
数码装饰(法)---digital decoration 碾压,层压---laminate 分切---slit 装配---Assembly 嵌缝材料---Joint material 保护膜---Protective Film 粘结胶带---Bonding Adhesive Tape 单面胶带---single-sided adhesive tape
双面胶带---Double-coated Adhesive Tape 防尘网---Dustproof Mesh 泡棉---Foam 金属箔膜---Metal foil film 空间填补---Space Filling 网孔冲压---Mesh Stamping 按键板---Key Plate 金属冲压件---Metal Punching Part 塑胶薄膜类---Plastic Film 低粘性保护膜---Low-adhesive protective film 静电---static 厚度---thickness 密度---density 定制---customize 基材---carrier 硬度---rigidity 透明色---transparent color Glassine liner-----格钠辛底纸 paper liner----纸离型膜
Ployester liner-----PET离型膜 Vacume die--真空刀 Strip bar---剥刀 Nip roller--胶辊
Relaese tab---小耳朵 Die cut----模切 Flatbed die---平刀 Rotary Die---圆刀 Kiss cutting--半切 Through cutting--全切 ID slug---内框废料
Waste matrix---外框废料
Thermal bonding film-----热溶胶 Polyester film----PET 膜 Release liner---离型模 Fine-tuning----微调 Bi-level die----双层刀 Stee rule die----平板刀 Etch Die----蚀刻刀
Male/femal die----公母模 Engraving die----雕刻模 Seek Pin---套位针 Tension---张力 Torque---扭力 Slitting----分切 Rewind----收料 Unwind----放料
机器名称
大断机/裁断机
全自动分切机
精密复合机
油压裁断机
精密油压裁切机
热压机
圆磨刀床
精密切卷机
切片机
排废切片机
高速冲床
高速精密模切机
高速高精密模切机
复合机 多功能精密复合机
排线收卷机
自动流水线 1
1.The fault / Cutting Machine 2.Automatic Slitter 3.Precision Machine Complex 4.hydraulic cutting machine
5.Precision hydraulic cutting machine 6.Hot-press
7.circular bed Brothers 8.vol fine close-9.Slicing Machine
10.row waste Slicing Machine 11.high-speed presses
12.high-speed precision die-cutting machine 13.high-speed high-precision cutting machine 14.combo
15.precision machine composites 16.line winding machine 17.auto assembly line 1
1の大きい断器/器を裁断して 2は全部自動で切器を分ける 3の精密な複合した器
4の油圧裁断器
5の精密な油圧裁断機
6は圧器を熱する
7元は研ぐベッド
8は精密に巻器を切る
9の切片器
10列は切片器を撤廃する
11の高速の押し抜き機
12の高速は精密に切器を模倣する
13の高速の高は精密に切器を模倣する
14の複合した器
15あまりの機能精密な複合した器
16列の糸は巻器を収める
17の自動ライン1
Start with youself(从我做起)
When I was young and free and my imagination had no limits,T dreamed of changing the world.As I grew older and
wiser, I discowered the world would not change,so I shortened my sights somewhat and decided to change only my
country.But,it too,seemed immovable.As I grew into my twilight yeas,in one last desperate attempt,I settled for
changing only my family,those closest to me,but alas,they would have none of it.And now as I lie on my deathbed,I suddenly realize------
If I had changed myself first,then by example Icould have changed my family.From their inspiration and
encouragement,I would then have been abke to better my country and,who knows,I may have even changed the would.在我年轻自由、想象力天马行空的时候,我曾经梦想改变世界。随着年龄的增长,日趋理智,我发现世界是不会改变的,因此我降低了自己的要求,决定只去改变我得国家就好了。但我得国家似乎也无法改变。进入暮年,作为最后一次绝望的尝试,我觉得(自己要是能)改变最亲近的家人就够了,但是,哎,他们同样不肯作出任何改变。
而今,在临终卧床之际,我突然意识到------
如果一开始我先改变自己,那么以自己为榜样,我就能改变我的家人。有他们的启发和鼓励,我也许就能让我的国家变得更加美好------谁知道呢,或许这样,我甚至能改变整个世界。
About Die Cutting
Die cutting is the method of using sharpened, thin steel blades called dies to cut out a variety of shapes from all kinds of material.There are several types of die cutting services, including rotary, steel rule, ultrasonic and laser.In rotary die cutting services, the material is crush cut between the angled blades on a cylindrical die and an anvil.Typically, the material is cut in continuous roll form, though sheets of metal can be fed through the rotary die.Steel rule die cutting services involve crush cutting the material by placing it against a cookie cutter-like tool and pressing the two with several tons of force between two parallel plates.There is also a rotary steel rule drum version that is used to cut large parts, such as boxes or garments, when accuracy is not necessary.In ultrasonic die cutting services, a metal horn vibrates in a manner similar to that of an audio speaker but at a frequency beyond human hearing.The resulting vibrations generate heat and pressure that will seal thermoplastic materials.When the vibrations are placed against a rotary die, it is possible to die cut and seal two dimensional shapes in a continuous process.In laser die cutting services, computers control 3-axis laser cutting machines.Laser die cutters come in two types: flat cutters, which cut flat sheets of material, and rotary cutters, which cut material from a web.There are many types of steel rule dies.Conventional dies can attain the highest accuracies and the most intricate of forms and can make fold lines, scores and perforated or partial cuts.These dies are typically used to cut corrugated boxes, folding cartons, gaskets, plastics, fabric, rubber, foam and composites.The blades are held in place by high density plywood;the thickness of the blade is usually between.028“ and.056”.Heavy duty steel rule dies have thicker blades(.056”-.112”)to cut through thicker, tougher materials.The blades, which can be serrated, are also held in place by high density plywood.Typical uses include gaskets, plastics, Kevlar, fabric, rubber, leather and composites.Clicker dies are perfect for cutting thicker, tougher materials but have the additional benefit of lightweight construction.The blades, running in thicknesses from.084" to.112”, are held in place by welded cold rolled steel braces.Bolt dies are utilized in applications in which internal cut out shapes or slits are needed in thicker, tougher materials.The blades are the same as the ones used in clicker dies, having the same range of thicknesses and the option of being serrated.High density plywood holds the steel blades in place but without exterior wood as is found on heavy duty dies.Bolt dies are commonly used for gaskets, plastics, Kevlar, fabric, rubber, leather and composites.Rotary dies are typically found in the corrugated box industry, but are also commonly utilized for plastics, foam and rubber.In rotary die cutting, parts are consistently within a tolerance as tight as.02”.Ultrasonic die cutting is ideal for cutting thermoplastic material that tends to easily fray.However, this type of die cutting is limited in that only relatively thin materials can be cut, and parts have a small maximum width.Laser die cutting is very useful for cutting materials that are impossible for conventional steel rule dies to cut, such as steel thicker than.5”.Laser die cutting can also be used to cut ABS, acrylic, aluminum, brass, composites, copper and cured fiberglass.Diecutting Terms
Air Holes – Holes in die cutters that aid in the prevention of deformations in die cut materials by allowing the release of air from the die cavities.Anvil – The surface upon which the materials to be die cut rest.Automated Feed Systems – Components of certain die cutting machines that provide the continuous, automatic supply of material to the die cut machine.Capacity – The widest part that can be cut on the equipment.Chisel Punches – Blades located either on the die or another part of the press that produce a separation in die cut materials.Composite – A material obtained by layering and bonding with resin sheets of woven material to obtain specific characteristics and properties.The materials are not completely blended and so remain physically identifiable.Deflection – Unwanted deviation from parallelism in the top die plate.Die Blade – A steel blade attached to the die that performs the cutting procedure by penetrating through the die cut substance.Dieboard – Steel rule die component, often consisting of plywood, in which the die blades are inserted.Kevlar – DuPont’s trade name for aramid fibers that are strong, tough and stiff, have a high melting point and are used in composite construction.Kevlar is lighter, stiffer and more costly than glass fiber.Kiss Cut – A die cut that penetrates the upper layer(s)of the die cut material instead of penetrating through the material.Knifing – The process of fitting the steel die blades into the die board of a steel rule die.Nicks – Indentations in a die rule that stop the cutting.Punch – The die component that actually forms, or punches, a shape from the die cutting material.Steel Rule Die – A flatbed die containing sharp blades in the dieboard situated in a particular line to reflect the required part design.Through Cutting – Die cutting in which the die cut material is penetrated all the way.Ultrasonic – A frequency usually higher than 20 kHz, which is too high to be heard by the human ear.Web – Continuous roll form.
第二篇:江苏省英语高考作文专用摸板
江苏省英语高考作文专用摸板
一.观点评论型作文
模版一:观点对立式
A.有人认为X是好事,赞成X;B.有人认为X是坏事,反对X;C.你的看法。Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that(支持X的第一个原因).They also argue that(支持X的另一个原因).However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that(反对X的第一个理由).An example can give the details of this argument:(一个例子).There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.…
When it comes to the phenomenon of……, different people have radically different opinions.Some people hold onto the idea that….Other people, however, think that…
Many factors account for this issue.First of all, … Secondly, …And finally,…
Just as any coin has its two sides, this phenomenon has its advantages and disadvantages.…We should try every means to avoid its harmfulness while at the same time, making the most of its advantages.Just as any coin has its two sides, this phenomenon has its
advantages and disadvantages.If I’m allowed to make a decision, I prefer A to B for the following reasons.On one hand,… On the other hand,……(选择类)
模版二:观点批驳式
A.X观点是错误的。B.我不同意X观点,原因是……。
Many people argue that(错误观点).By saying that, they mean(对这个观点的进一步解释).An example they have presented is that(举例).According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them(赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that(与错误观点相反的观点).There are a number of reasons behind my belief….模版三:社会问题/现象式
A.提出社会问题/现象;B.该问题/现象对社会和我们生活的影响;C.该问题/现象产生的原因;D.如何杜绝该问题。
Nowadays, X has become a common concern of the public.According to a survey,(用例子或调查数据来说明这种现象的影响程度).X has caused great impact on the society and our daily life….There are a couple of reasons accounting for this phenomenon.Firstly,….A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm….The past few years / decades have witnessed us / our society faced with the issue of…… According to a recent survey made by …, 70%....;and 30%....The same survey also shows that …It can be concluded, therefore, that the issue of……has become more and more serious / harmful.To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon / issue / tendency, various reasons / causes have been put forward….The above problem / phenomenon may well give rise to some effects /
consequences as follows.In the first place, …In the second place, … In the end, …
It is high time that immediate measures be taken now / such a problem be put an end to ….Only through these measures, I firmly believe, will the above-discussed problem be efficiently resolved.Nothing can be more outstanding / meaningful than ……
The above phenomenon may well give rise to some benefits as follow…
As the phenomenon is important, we can approach it in the following ways…
二.辩论议论型作文
A.提出或表明观点;B.使用论据论证所赞成的观点;C.结论。
模版一:
Some people believe / argue / think that(观点1).But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that(观点2).As for me, I agree to the former / atter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all,(论据1).More importantly,(论据2).Most important of all,(论据3).In summary, …(总结观点).As a college student, I am supposed to …(表决心).或From above, we can predict that …(预测).模版二:
People hold different views about X.Some people hold such an
opinion that(观点1), while others point out that(观点2).As far as I am concerned, the former / latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing,(论据1).For another,(论据2).Last but not the least, …(论据3).To conclude, …(总结观点).As a college student, I am supposed to(表决心.或From above, we can predict that(预测).模版三:
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点).Some people are of the view that(观点1), while others take an
opposite side, firmly believing that(观点2).As far as I am concerned, the former / latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious as follows.First of all, …(论据1).Furthermore, …(论据2).Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest, that is, …(论据3).A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that…(总结观点).As a college student, I am supposed to(表决心).或From above, we can predict that(预测).三.图表作文
It is obvious in the chart / graph / table that the rate / number / amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up / grown / fallen / dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(数字).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(数字)reasons reflected in the table.First of all, …(第一个原因).Secondly, …(第二个原因).Most important of all, …(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的句子使用于那些恶性变化趋势).As can be seen from the cartoon, we are able to arrive at a conclusion that ……
There has been a gradual /.slow / sharp increase /decrease in the number / amount / size of ……over the past few years /decades….
第三篇:35小学英语摸拟测试
小学英语摸拟测试
一、找出划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项(10分)()1.A.handB.gaveC.mapD.plan
()2.A.wentB.bedC.meD.get
()3.A.heavyB.sleepC.weekendD.meet()4.A.carB.fatherC.warmD.hard
()5.A.startB.carC.fatherD.swam
二、单项选择:(10分)
()1.Your pen is longer than _____________.A.mineB.meC.her
()2.I learned __________ pictures on the computer.A.to drawB.drawC.drew
()3.How _______ she go to school in the morning ?
A.isB.doesC.do
()4.That is _______ American national flag.There ______ fifty stars on it.A.a , isB.an , areC.an , is
()5.What are you going to ________ ?
A.buyB.swimC.run
()6.What’sthe matter _____you ?
A.ofB.withC.at
()7.My grandfather usually ________ the flowers in the morning.A.wateringB.is wateringC.waters
()8.How _______sheep are there under the tree ?
A.muchB.manyC.old
()9.Listen!Xiaoling ________ in her classroom.A.singsB.singingC.is singing
()10.Yesterday my parents and I ________ our house.A.are cleaningB.cleanedC.are going to clean
三、改错(10分)
1.Are you a teacher ? Yes ,I’m.2.Excuse me.Is it a orange ?
3.They are play football atschool.4.Yesterday they clean the classroom.5.There are two child near the park.四、按要求改写下列句子:(10分)
1.It’s nine thirty in the morning.(对划线部分提问)
2.The Children’sCenter is in the north of Beijing.(划线部分提问)____________________________________________________?
3.I am a Chinese girl.(用she改写)
___________________________________________
4.What did you do last weekend ?(自由回答)
________________________________________
5.yesterday, where, they, did, go.(连词成句)
______________________________________________
五、补全对话(10分)
A:_________.B: Hi._____ ______Mike.Can I speak _____ Amy ,please ? A: She’s ________a ________.Please _______ _______B: ________________.六、翻译。(10分)
1.Comein._________________________
2.How old are you ?__________________
3.What would you like for lunch ?__________________
4.Children’sday is June 1st.___________________
七、A.阅读理解 回答(10分)
Tom has a parrot..It is a nice bird.Every day he says to it ,‘Fly ,please!I can see you!’Soon ,the bird can say ,‘I can see you!’One day Tom is at school.Two thieves come into his home.They want to steal(偷)something from his home.Now the parrot is saying ,‘Hello!I can see you!’ The thieves(贼)put the things on the floor and run away.1.What animal does Tom have ?
2.What can the bird say ?
3.Who drives away the thieves at least ?
4.Where was Tom that day ?
5.One day Who com into Tom’s room ?
B.阅读理解 判断10分
One day ,little Tom didn’t to go to school and telephoned the teacher.He pretended(假装)to be his father and said ,“Hello!is it the teacher speaking ? My little Tom caught a cold(患感冒)today and he can’t come to school.He asked me to ask you for a sick leave(请病假)” The teacher at the other side of the telephone said ,“Who is that speaking ?”“It’s my father ,sir.”answered Tom.1.Tom has a cold.2.Tom’s father wanted to telephone Tom’s teacher.3.Tom telephoned his teacher.4.Tom’s teacher knew Tom lied.5.tom wanted to go to school.八、情景交际10分
1.Happy birthday to you.2.This toy is for you.3.Do you have a ruler ?4.What are they doing ?
5.What are they going to do ?6.What did you do yesterday ?
7.May I use your ruler ?8.Is Amy taller than you ?
9.Can you draw a round moon ?
10.Are there any books on the desk ?
A.I watched TV.B.Sure ,here you are.C.No,there aren’t.D.Thank you very much.E.They are going to play football.F.Yes ,I do.G.Thank you.I like it.H.They are waiting for a bus.I.No ,I can’t.J.Yes , she is.九.用所给词的适当形式填空10分
1.My hobby is ___________(listen)to music.2.How many ____________(room)are there in the house.3.He _________(have)two friends at school.4.Look!That is a ____________(China)car.5.Do they like ____________(swim).6.The boy often __________(watch)TV on Saturday.7.John _____________(read)ABC now.8.I am _________(thin)than Tom.9.Get off the bus at ___________(two)stop.10.Amy is going to _________(visit)her grandparents next week.
第四篇:一个堪称完美的英语作文摸板
第一点:考试情况分析篇
分析一:觉得自己没什么思路时间又不够时,虽然构思内容不够丰富精彩,思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!。至少会得平均分,不要着急。
分析二:在你觉得文章有内容可写,自己观点清晰、分析深刻时,可以尝试写得高分的作文。所以一定要强调构思,这和英语没关系,是思路的问题。但却非常重要。这时套话一定不能作为文章主体。套话要用,但不可多用,并不是看你“因为、所以、例如”这些句子用的有多复杂。但写文章主体时,句式要富于变化!不然文章没有亮点。
第二点:文章模版篇
第一部分、开头:
一、结构: 开头图面描述+小的概括,点明图画的意义,揭示的问题。
在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短
例如As is indicated in the picture, an adolescent is telling his grandfather a good news-he can go to a state-class university with his University Admission Report, while his grandpa has also received his own Admission Report of the university for the elder.(长句)How exciting and encouraging it is!(短句)
二、套话:
1、开头图面描述:As is indicated in the picture, an adolescent is telling
例如As is indicated in the picture, an adolescent is telling his grandfather a good news –
2、小的概括:(直接的)/ :
例如A noticeable situation is illustrated in an explicit manner: Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.{Pose a great threat to ~~(对...造成一大威胁)}
第二部分(主要是原因、举例和措施的写法)
一、原因部分:
(一)最佳方案:用3、4句话排比,层层深入点明主题。
1、套话 :… can be attributed to dozens of factors.+The problem is not A but B;the problem is not
B ,but C;the problem is not C but D.2、注意:原因分析深刻且有递进关系,这是拿高分得关键:{优秀范例:问题不在于孩子是否崇拜,而在于孩子们崇拜什么人;问题不在于孩子们崇拜什么人;而在于这些人是什么样的人;问题不在于这些人是什么样得人,而在于他们代表一些什么品质。我们应该引导孩子们崇拜那些体现美好品德的人物。}
(二)不会用排比时,这样列举原因:
1、原因不容易缩成从句或短语时:
(1)套话:Why so?In this day and age,后接原因, 在这里用一些精彩的句式表达,词组运用,有能力还可以用一些精彩的词汇。
例如:In this day and age, Thereis no denying that our educational system leaves something to be desired.{There is no denying that...(不可否认的...)}
例如In this day and age, knowledge of human beings is advancing at an unprecedented rate in a multitude of areas.(短句)Since the advent of the information era, education has been playing a pivotal role in individual development.We will not be abandoned by the society if we keep learning.(2)注意:拿不准还不如不用,以免错用。
2.当原因容易缩成从句或短语时…要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,短句… can be attributed to dozens of factors.长句To start with,should take the largest share of responsibility of it.next,in addition,finally
二、举例部分
1、用什么例子,需开拓自己的思路可以举正反两面的例子(以前崇拜毛泽东,现在有人崇拜刘翔。这些都是一些健康的崇拜,当然也有些不健康的,给孩子带来坏的影响。)
模版:(1)A good case in point is…(2)For instance,2、也可以举数字。原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.三、措施部分:
套话:To turn the tide或to better the situation , a couple of solutions ,based on the in-depth analysis above,have to be implemented.+More importantly, every effort has to be directed to …
例如To better the situation , a couple of solutions ,based on the in-depth analysis above,have to be implemented.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.{Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)}
More importantly, every effort has to be directed to …
例句:More importantly, every effort has to be directed to people”s awareness.We should bring home to people the value of environmental protection{bring home to + 人 + 事(让...明白...事)}
第三部分.结尾
1、套话:
(1)可以用一个经典的虚拟语气的句型。Obviously, it is high time that we did.例如:The environment being worse(独立主格用法),it is high time that we did our utmost to protect the environment.It pays to do it ,because the more we do, the more we gain。{So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)do one's utmost to + V = do one's best(尽全力去...)It pays to + V ~~~(...是值得的。)}
注意上句中的独立主格用法,得高分法宝
(2)展望未来类型: We can cherish the hope that, with these keys, we will unlock the door to a harmonious world.2、结构:文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了
第三点常用句子总结篇
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V...(不可否认的...)或No one can deny that主要用于描述负面情况 例句:There is no denying that our educational system leaves something to be desired.五、leaves something to be desired令人不满意
六、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~(全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。are indispensable to us.不可或缺的八、句中最好使用一个倒装句 only + 状语 + 小倒装如
Only when we develop ourselves in a well-rounded way ,can we become productive members of society
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.注意此处的倒装
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~(虽然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The more books we read, the more learned we become.十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~(借着...,..能够..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.十三、On no account can we+ V ~~~(我们绝对不能...)注意此处的倒装
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.十四、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(..使..能够..)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式(该是...的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.十六、Those who ~~~(...的人...)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不...)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + compelled + to + V(不得不...)可以与Since搭配
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。It isapparent that + 句子(显然的)
二十、is a real idol for是的典范
He is a real idol for all of Chinese youth
二十一、For the past+ 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.二
十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。“自从——”
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(...是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。美化我们的环境beautify our environment
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事(让...明白...事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~(与...息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V(养成...的习惯)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二
十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因为...)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三
十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!
= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
三
十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对...有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三
十三、do good to(对...有益),do harm to(对...有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.三
十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对...造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.三
十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best(尽全力去...)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
第四点 写作技巧篇
一、更生动的表达法
不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。
小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room
二、多变句式原则
1)加法(串联)
都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:
I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar.如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.2)转折(拐弯抹角)
我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。
The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.或The coat was thin, but it was warm.更多的短语:despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
3)因果(so, so, so)表示的是先后或因果关系!The snow began to fall, so we went home.4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)
有些句子脑袋大,身体小,或者有些脑袋小,身体大,文章中出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。
举例:Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:When to go, Why he goes away…
5)附加(多此一举)
那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。Mr Liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.6)排比(排山倒海句)
引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,将会使文章有排山倒海之势!
Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.(气势恢宏)
7)独立主格的句子
原理:在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然。比如:The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.如果您可一些出这样的句子,不得高分才怪!
三、文章主体段落三大杀手锏
一)、举实例思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!
例如:In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance.For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.更多句型:To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…,二)、做比较方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的; 相似的比较:likewise相反的比较:nevertheless,三、换言之
没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字。短语: put it more simply
第五篇:审计报告摸板格式
*********公司
***工审字[2017]51号
*******工程项目
建设工程竣工结算造价审计报告
********单位(委托单位名称):(仿宋_GB2312-三号)
正文(仿宋_GB2312-三号)受****委托,我公司对***单位建设的****工程竣工结算造价进行了审计。项目法人***单位对其提供的工程项目报建批复、招投标文件资料、施工图纸、合同、工程设计变更、工程签证(含材料认价单)、工程施工技术资料、竣工验收报告等审计资料的真实、准确、合法、完整性负责。我们的责任是依据项目法人提供的工程审计资料,执行该工程建设期间国家相关建筑安装工程造价计价政策规定、按照施工合同约定的计价办法、本着公正、公平、谨慎的执业原则,在实施了查阅工程资料、踏勘现场、对实际完成的工程量和签证进行复核计算、询证、校核汇总并会同建设单位、施工单位对初审结果逐项核对认定等我们认为必要的审核程序后,对施工单位编制的该工程竣工结算造价的真实准确性发表审计意见。现对**工程竣工结算造价
审计的情况报告如下:
一、工程概况:
主要描述项目坐落位置、立项批复、扩初批复文号、规划批复文号;批准的概算投资、建筑规模、楼层数、结构形式、主要使用功能等信息;施工图纸设计单位、地勘单位;工程施工监理招投标情况及实施单位,合同签定及合同工期,实际开竣工时间,竣工验收情况。
二、审计范围
主要表述被审工程包括的主要内容,施工中主要影响造价的重大变更事项,变更程序的合法性、施工合同约定的计价方式,施工单位编报竣工结算总造价、其中施工合同造价、变更增减造价等情况。
三、审计依据
1建设工程竣工结算审计合同
2、《中华人民共和国合同法》《中华人民共和国建筑法》《中华人民共和国招投标法》《中华人民共和国招投标法实施条例》、《陕西省国家建设项目审计条例》等法律法规
3、工程建设期间建设工程造价计价政策及施工期间建设行政主管部门发布的主要调价政策文件(应当列示计价政策和主要调价政策)
3、招投标文件、建设工程施工合同、协议。
4、施工图纸、竣工图纸、工程施工技术资料、发包方确认的设计变更通知单、施工签证单、会商纪要、发包方认价单、施工资料、竣工验收报告等工程资料。
5、中标承包施工单位编制的工程竣工结算书及附件资料。
6、现场踏勘记录、向工程建设关联方询问取证记录
四、审计程序步骤:
1、首先在签订审计合同后收集并熟悉项目法人提供的工程审计资料,根据工程特点编制审计实施方案,确定审计重点,了解施工变更原因及施工组织方案,分析工程的特点,并对送审工程资料的真实性、合法性、关联性进行了必要的判断。
2、其次依据审核后的资料全面复算工程量,并依据施工合同约定的计价原则计算、汇总形成了初审结算造价,并与报送结算对比,找出差异及存在的问题。将初审结果报审计机关复核。
3、最后由建设单位,造价审核机构,施工单位三方对将审计机关复核后初审结果进行逐项核实认定并签章予以确认后撰写竣工结算审计报告。
五、审核结果
1、表述工程竣工实际完成工程规模、报审价、审定造价、核减造价、核减率,本工程竣工结算造价汇总明细详见报告附件 “建设工程竣工结算造价审核定案表”
2、核增核减造价的主要事项及原因
六、有关问题说明
1、请建设单位和施工单位按审定工程造价及相关说明办理竣工结算,并按施工合同约定予扣留工程质量保修金,工程质量保修金待保修期满后按施工合同和工程质量保修书约定办理。
2、施工耗用的水电费由施工单位承担,施工单位应按实际用量和单价,据实向建设单位缴纳或建设单位在支付工程款时据实扣回施工用水电费。
3、本审核结果已按建设工程造价结算相关规定扣除了建筑业劳保统筹费及其他规费。
4、其他需要说明的事项,主要对除工造价之外审计发现的问题进行披露
七、本报告收件人是**单位。审计机关委托的应载明报送审计部门名称
八、结束语
在该工程竣工结算审计工作结束之际,我们再次向在审查工作中给予大力支持、积极配合的**单位有关的领导和工程技术人员,顺致诚挚谢意。
附:
1、建设工程竣工结算造价审核定案表一份
2、建设工程竣工结算造价汇总表及明细表一份
3、审核单位营业执照、资质证书
4、中国注册造价工程师执业证书
工程造价审核单位: **公司
审查人:
审核人:
报告日期: 年 月 日