第一篇：2013北京高考说明 英语
2013北京高考英语《考试说明》解读
今年高考英语单词数量仍然为3408个，与去年一样。单选题重点考核几大语法点：动词时态、非谓语动词、从句、情态动词和虚拟语气、介词、冠词、代词。重点考核上下文呼应能力，尤其要注重全篇呼应。词汇方面注意词性、词的含义、词汇搭配。写作第一篇情景作文要求生动自然，第二篇开放作文要求立意准确、篇章逻辑清晰。考生要有一定的词汇搭配储备。有五点需要注意
（1）听力前五题短对话部分的要求由去年的“要求考生根据所听到的简短对话”变为“要求考生根据所听到的简短对话或独白”，由于此部分仅听一遍，因此考生在备考及审题时要注意把握好听题节奏和解题节奏。
（2）样卷的单选题删改部分题，从考察项目上看变化，主要是考察的项目更加全面了，覆盖了3题时态、4题从句、2题非谓、情态&虚拟&介词&冠词&代词&连词各考察1题，考生在备考中要注意复习的全面性，尤其是小词类的把握；
（3）样卷的完形填空换成11年北京真题完形，考察常规的由不自信到自信的成长经历，文章考察的难度主要集中在44题的固定搭配much less及50题的role&part的辨析，考生在备考中要格外注意固定搭配及词义辨析的积累；
附：阅读理解没有变化，样卷也没有变化，涵盖记叙应用说明议论，考察的题型也涉及细节、语义、推断、主旨（含结构题）、判断题等；
（4）样卷的七选五和情景作文替换成12年的真题Empathy及学雷锋为外国人指路，基本上七选五的难度及文章考察特点已经定型，保持11及12年的难度，情景作文变化也不会很大。
第二篇：北京中考英语说明
名词：
1.名词的复数形式及用法
2.物质名词及其数量的表示方法，如 a cup of tea 3.常用专有名词的一般用法，如：the Great Wall 4.集合名词和抽象名词（了解）
5.人称代词主格和宾格的形式及基本用法
6.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的形式及基本用法 7.不定代词的基本用法 8.指示代词的基本用法 9.疑问代词的基本用法
10.it表示天气，时间，距离等的基本用法
数词：
1.基数词和序数词的形式及基本用法 2.时间及日期的基本表示方法
3.日常交际活动中的数词的常见用法 4.数词的某些特殊用法
介词：
介词的基本用法（表示时间、日期、地点、位置、方式等），如 in,on,before等
连词：
1.介词的基本用法，如 and，or，so等 2.从属连词的基本用法，如 when，after等
形容词和副词：
1.表示时间，地点，方式，程度，原因等疑问副词的用法 2.形容词，副词比较级和最高级的规则变化形式
3.常见形容词，副词比较级和最高级的不规则变化形式，如 good,well,best等 4.形容词，副词比较级的基本句型及基本用法
冠词：
a, an, the 的用法 动词：
1.be动词的各种形式及用法
2.动词一般现在时的第三人称单数，过去式，过去分词和现在分词的形式
3.一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在完成时，现在进行时，过去进行时的构成和基本用法
4.情态动词的基本用法。如can, may, must等。5.延续性动词和瞬间动词在用法上的区别
句子：
1.句子成分
2.四个简单句和there be句型（1）主语+系动词+表语（2）
主语+不及物动词（3）
主语+及物动词+宾语
（4）
主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
there be句型
3.陈述句、祈使句的构成和基本用法
4.一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句的构成和基本用法 5． 反义疑问句（了解）6.感叹句的构成和用法 7.并列句的构成和用法 8.状语从句的构成和用法 9.宾语从句的构成和用法
10.定语从句的构成和用法（了解）
第三篇：北京高考英语比率下降作文
Recently, Beijing’s education bureauhas decided thatthe rate of English score in college entrance examination was reduced.It causes much argument.There are lots of reasons.Firstly, it is effectless for students to spend much time in learning English.Secondly, A large number of studentscan’t speak English fluently,and they also afraid to speak English in public.Lastly,students put all of their energy into English,which makes them ignoring other important subjects,such as Chinese and Math.In my view,it is not reasonable to reduce the rate of score in college entrance examination.Learning a foreign language is helpful for opening our horizon and learning more knowledge.I thinkit is necessary to increase the rate of listening comprehension and add a part of spoken English.On the other hand,students should also attach importance to other subjects.
第四篇：2012北京高考英语满分作文
2012北京高考英语满分作文
This morning, I was jogging along the road near my neighborhood when I came across a foreign couple with a city map.Confusion was clear on their face and immediately it dawned on me that they must have been lost.Without hesitation, I walked up to them and offered to help.Thankfully, my English was fluent enough to make myself understood.They smiled in relief and said they wanted to visit the Heaven Temple but failed to locate it in the map.Quickly, I pointed it out on the map and showed them the direction as well.Worried by the thought that they might again get lost on their way, I walked them to a nearby bus stop so that they could arrive there without trouble.After a while, the bus No.20 pulled at the stop which would take them to the Heaven Temple.Upon leaving, the couple thanked me warmly again, expressing their appreciation for my kind help.Seeing the No.20 Bus disappearing into the distance, a sense of delight filled my heart.It made me so happy and proud to offer others in need a helping hand, and in this case, I was also able to show foreigners how friendly the city of Beijing was.(208 words)20分
As we can see in the picture, a half-new pencil is laughing at an aged pencil whose eyebrows are snow-white.The “young” pencil is thinking “you are nearing the end.” However, the old pencil, which is almost end up, is not being pitiful or regretful for the fact that he is nearing the end of his life.With all the years spent in arduous paper work, he is not leaving this world with nothing to be remembered.I believe it is likewise when it comes to life.What young people have is a long future.But that is not to say we teenagers are qualified to tease at the old.Old people are to be respected, not because of that simple fact that they have lived for so long, but to show some esteem to the fact that they have devoted all the years of diligence and concentration to their occupation and thus, to our society.Old people are once young kids.We are all, sooner or later to become what we now tease at.Why can’t we show our love to them and make the world a better place to live in?
I hope all of us can have a content smile to ourselves when our lives are nearing the end and, young as we are, we can love the old to build a harmonious society from now on.(230)15分
第五篇：2015年北京高考英语作文热门话题
2015年高考英语作文话题预测
1.【预测作文】雾霾天气——[议论文][书信] 【猜题理由】近年来我国多地雾霾天气不断增多，极大地影响了人们的健康与生活。作为环境保护的一个近期热点话题，雾霾天气符合高考考试要求，也能唤起高中生环保意识。
【预测题目】假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何。请按下面写一封电子邮件：1.感谢他得关心;2.介绍情况:(1)去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么 要求150--200词
2.【预测作文】中国梦——[日记] 【猜题理由】中国梦是2015年高考英语作文热门话题，这一点几乎毋庸置疑。中国梦可以延伸到梦想、爱国主义等一系列主题，可说的内容有很多。
【预测题目】最近，你们班召开了以“我的中国梦”为主题的班会活动。请写一篇日记，记述班会情况及自己的感受。内容要点如下：
1.每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解;2.你谈到了自己的梦想;3.如何实现自己的梦想。注意： 1.总词数不少于100。2.不可逐条翻译。3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
April 8 Monday Fine Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream....3.【预测作文】
“正能量”本是物理学名词，而“正能量”的流行源于英国心理学家理查德·怀斯曼的专著《正能量》，其中将人体比作一个能量场，通过激发内在潜能，可以使人表现出一个新的自我，从而更加自信、更加充满活力。“正能量”指的是一种健康乐观、积极向上的动力和情感。当下，中国人为所有积极的、健康的、催人奋进的、给人力量的、充满希望的人和事，贴上“正能量”标签。它已经上升成为一个充满象征意义的符号，与我们的情感深深相系，表达着我们的渴望，我们的期待。
4.【预测作文】中国式过马路——[议论文] 【猜题理由】中国式过马路，是网友对部分中国人集体闯红灯现象的一种调侃。“中国式过马路”一经网络传播，立刻引发网友对交通、国民素质和安全意识的讨论。北京市公安局也开始了对于中国式过马路的全面治理。作为热点话题，很有可能被拿来作为交通安全方面的高考英语作文题目。【预测题目】中国式过马路，是网友对部分中国人集体闯红灯现象的一种调侃。“中国式过马路”一经网络传播，立刻引发网友对交通、国民素质和安全意识的讨论。请就“中国式过马路”等交通安全问题发表自己的观点。
5.90后一代
90后出生的学生，思想特殊、行为方式和价值观令人担忧。假如你是一名90后出生的学生刘林，请根据下表中所提供信息以”Do trust us-a generation born in the 90s“为题写一篇英语演讲稿，以消除人们的忧虑。
90后的境遇：面临更多的升学和就业烦恼，所处环境竞争更加激烈。
人们的忧虑 1.注重自我，轻视合作，......2.缺乏毅力，容易气馁，......3.盲目追求，渴望成名，......我们的长处：敢于挑战，......(请考生联系自己拟定内容，再列举两至三点。)
6.假冒伪劣产品成为一大社会问题，假的食品物品给我们生活造成很大的困扰。你如何看待假冒伪劣产品呢?你是不是也深受其害呢? 7.“五一劳动”节马上就要来了，相信你一定很期盼即将到来的小黄金周，你是如何看待五一黄金周的呢?你觉得黄金周的利和弊在于何处呢?
8.2015年高考英语作文热门话题之六---光盘行动
节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate Campaign)略加评论。
9.2014年高考英语作文热门话题之八---食品安全
我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关，但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，简要分析食品问题形成的原因并提出相应的解决措施。
染色馒头the industrial dye of steamed bun 毒奶粉the notorious milk powder
11.2015年高考英语作文热门话题之七--校园生活
假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。(1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。注意：(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯;(2)词数：100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。High school is regarded as the best time in a person's life.As a senior 3 student, it won't take long before I graduate.___________________________________________________
12.2015年高考英语作文热门话题之八---人际关系
有些高中生有时与同学发生这样或那样的矛盾或冲突，这些问题会给大家带来烦恼甚至影响大家的学习。请你用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，分析一下产生矛盾或冲突的原因，并谈谈应如何正确地与同学相处。
13.2015年高考英语作文热门话题之九---友谊
请根据以下的提示，并结合自己的交友经历，表达你对朋友的理解。
一．【参考范文】雾霾 Dear Bill, I’m glad to receive your letter,thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog.Since the winter last year,the smog has occurred a lot of times.it has done great harm to our daily life.many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the smog,quite a lot of flights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment.people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the smog weather.the government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.in addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as possible as they can.would you like to tell me some good ideas?I’m looking forward to your reply.二．【参考范文】中国梦
April 8 Monday Fine Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream.Inspired by President Xi’s Chinese Dream, everyone talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream.We all believe that this dream will come true in the future.I also talked about my own dream.I have always wanted to be a doctor.Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job.Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge.To realize my dream, I must try to work hard from now on.I must learn as much as I can so that I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequately for the job of a doctor.Only in this way can I accomplish my goal.【参考范文】中国梦
Over the past 100 years，the national revival as the Chinese people's pursuit.In Yanan，is the leadership of the Communist Party of China National People's war shrine，national revival of the leaders in this map out a strategy.Time of change has left a string of visible footprint： the fight against SARS，the ruling idea practice people-centered，leaders and people in distress，won the people's love and support.Make a spurt of progress of the Chinese economy，important resolutions to improve the socialist economic system of some problems，the cornerstone of a national revival，let me realize the whole nation of truth，to realize the younger generation to shoulder the historical responsibility and the responsibility of national rejuvenation.Also let us see the hardships course of country forward，also see today a powerful china.三．【参考范文】正能量
1.Although scenery behind career and family each have malaises, but optimistic she face actively, full of positive energy.虽然风光背后事业和家庭各有隐忧，但乐观的她积极面对，充满正能量。
2.It does mean that you will have the conscious awareness to change the negative to a positive and allow that positive energy to shape your life as opposed to being influenced by the negative.这意味着你能够有意识地将消极思想转变为积极思想，并让积极的正能量来塑造你的生活，让你的生活摆脱消极的影响。
正能量10句格言，关于勇气和梦想
1.You may not control all the events that happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.1.你可能不能控制所有发生在你身上的事，但是你可以决定不被它们所累。
2.Everything will change.The only question is growing up or decaying.2.每件事都会变，问题在于前进还是后退。
3.Be the heroine of your life, not the victim.3.做人生的主角，而不是受害者。
4.We spend most of our lives cutting down our ambitions because the world has told us to think small.Dreams express what your soul is telling you, so as crazy as your dream might seem—even to you—I don’t care: You have to let that out.4.我们一生中的大部分时间都在缩小壮志雄心，因为这个世界告诉我们别想的太大。梦想表现了灵魂告诉你的事，所以即使你的梦想对你自己来说也是天方夜谭，也没有关系：你必须释放自己的梦想。5.As long as we dare to dream and don't get in the way of ourselves, anything is possible--there's truly no end to where our dreams can take us.5.只要我们敢梦想，并不被自己所阻，一切都有可能——梦想无止境。
6.You have to speak your dream out loud.6.你要大声说出自己的梦想。
7.It’s not about how to achieve your dreams.It’s about how to lead your life.If you lead your life the right way, the dreams will come to you.7.如何实现梦想并不是关键，关键在于如何生活。如果你将自己的生活带入正确方向，梦想终会实现。
8.If you cannot hear the sound of the genuine in you, you will all of your life spend your days on the ends of strings that somebody else pulls.8.如果你听不见内心真实的声音，你一生的时间都会花在别人要求你做的事情上。
9.When you're always trying to conform to the norm, you lose your uniqueness, which can be the foundation for your greatness.9.当你总是想依循旧例时，你就失去了自己的独特之处，而独特就是成就你伟大的基础。
10.Courage is the most important of all virtues, because without courage, you cannot practice any of the other virtues consistently.10.勇气是所有品质中最重要的。因为没有勇气，你就无法去保持其他的品质了。
四．【参考范文】中国式过马路
Not only does Running Red Light disturb traffic order, but also it became one of the causes of traffic accidents.According to the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 62,387 people died in 210,812 road traffic accidents in 2011, with 237,421 injured, whose deaths top the list of deaths from non-natural causes in China.Beijing traffic chiefs have vowed to crack down on jaywalkers who go against traffic lights after making sure there are no cars coming.From this week, people who do not wait for the ”green man“ signal to cross at intersections will receive on-the-spot fines of 10 yuan.The traffic management bureau said it will not only focus on punishment but also upgrade road safety facilities, such as arranging traffic lights more scientifically, and building overpasses.People talked about widespread violation of traffic laws and raised concerns about pedestrians disregarding traffic lights, which will be a continuous action to improve road safety, making pedestrians follow the traffic laws.参考范文：
Not long ago, CCTV “Focus Talk” carried out many interviews and made some relevant comments on the phenomena---“Crossing roads in the Chinese style”.There is a very common phenomenon around us that people just run the light totally ignoring the running vehicles, which can lead to serious consequences.Last week a traffic accident happened near our school, a rushing car knocked down a student who was running the red light.And because of the car’s sudden stop, several cars behind crashed into each other.Of course this caused a terrible traffic jam.In my opinion, effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.First, we can make good use of the media, such as TV, newspaper, magazine, to raise people’s awareness of obeying the traffic rules and road safety.Second, government must make severe laws to punish people who dare to break the law and run the red light.五．高考英语作文范文：90后一代 Good afternoon, everyone!The topic of my speech today is “Do trust us—a generation born in the 90s”.Living in an environment full of fierce competition, we, a generation born in the 90s, are faced with more problems in entering higher schools and getting employed.Under these circumstances, we are developing our special manners and values, which has raised people’s concern.They worry we care too much about ourselves and are unwilling to cooperate with others, which makes it hard for us to achieve success in whatever we do.Besides, they consider us as lacking in perseverance, and this is what it takes to do any job well.Without it, we may easily give
up in time of difficulty.They are also concerned that we are so eager to win instant fame that we follow fashion blindly, which will in turn ruin our values and future.However, we, a generation born in the 90s, have our own advantages despite some weaknesses.Firstly, we have the courage to meet challenges and take risks, which helps realize our dreams.In addition, we are quick-minded and creative.We can do our work more efficiently.Of course, we still need to learn more from those experienced.Please do trust us!Thank you for your listening!
六．高考英语作文范文：假冒伪劣产品的坏处 Fake Commodity At present, more and more people are concerned about fake commodities, for they cause very serious social problems.Many things can be fake, such as fake food and drinks, fake clothes, fake iron and steel, and so on.Fake commodities are harmful in many ways.For example, fake food and drinks will lead to cancers.Fake steel and iron used to build the houses, our houses will be no longer a safe place to live in.In addition, producing and buying fake commodities will cause a great loss to the nation's economy.Consequently, the people who produce fake commodities must be punished severely, and their factories must be closed down.If fake commodities can be banned by law, our life will be better.现在越来越多的人担心假冒伪劣商品，因为它们会引起严重的社会问题。很多东西都有可能是假的，比如，假的食物和饮料，假的衣服，假的钢铁等等。假冒伪劣商品在许多方面是有害的。例如，伪劣食品和饮料会导致癌症。假的钢铁用来建造房屋，我们的房子将不再是一个安全的地方。此外，生产和购买假冒商品将对国家的经济造成巨大损失。
因此，那些生产假冒伪劣商品的人必须受到严惩，他们的工厂也必须关闭。如果可以用法律禁止假冒商品，我们的生活会更好美好。
七．“五一”劳动节高考英语作文：黄金周利与弊
During the 7-day golden week holiday, traveling has already become an indispensable part of people's relaxation activities.The lengthy holidays have caused unexpected great travel craze and brisk economic activities.holiday spending, however, adds fuel to the Chinese economy, which in turn leads to the creation of a new term “holiday economy” and it sparks a hot debate about it.Some economists are in favor of the golden week economy.They believe it has many advantages.first, tourism-based holiday economy will raise consumption, up spending and, therefore, help to spur the domestic demand.In addition, it benefits tourism, transportation, catering, hotels and service industries and enables them to thrive during holidays, which in turn adds fuel to the overall economic growth.However, others overstate its disadvantages and hold that it brings undeniable problems.First, the travel craze puts a heavy burden on the traffic system, causing serious traffic jams.Besides, thousands and thousands of tourists flood scenic spots, jamming railway stations and airports, causing some over crowd and safety problems.Therefore, we shouldn't neglect the new problems.I believe its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages.After all, it greatly benefits our overall economy.Finally, I suggest the government take effective measures to solve the aforementioned problems.Only in this way can we let the golden week economy develop in a sound way.八．2015年高考英语作文热门话题之六---光盘行动
节约是中华人民的传统美德，然而，当前国人的浪费现象却十分严重，尤其是餐桌上的浪费。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，描述你的一次“餐桌浪费”经历，并结合当前的“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate
Campaign)略加评论。
参考范文：
With large amounts of food thrown away each year, the problem of food waste is widespread in China.Last Spring Festival, my father invited several friends to dinner in a restaurant.My father ordered a lot to show respect and display generosity.What surprised me was he ordered an extra dish before we could finish all!When we stood up to leave, there were many dishes unfinished.Out of embarrassment, my father was reluctant to take the leftovers home.Later, we all shared the opinion that it was a great waste.Recently, the Clear Your Plate Campaign started nationwide.I firmly believe that if everyone does his bit, the food waste will be significantly reduced.九．2015年高考英语作文热门话题之八---食品安全
我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关，但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文，简要分析食品问题形成的原因并提出相应的解决措施。
染色馒头the industrial dye of steamed bun 毒奶粉the notorious milk powder
It is universally acknowledged that the safety of food is closely related to our health.As the famous saying goes, “we are what we eat.” However, things often go contrary to our wishes since we are faced with a series of food safety problems at present, ranging from the industrial dye of steamed bun to the notorious milk powder.There are several reasons for this severe problem.First and foremost, many manufactures produce fake food of poor quality in order to get higher profits.In addition, the relevant laws and regulations are imperfect and even ineffective.Last but not least, the public especially customers from poor families, are not alert enough to the safety of food.In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken to improve the situation.Firstly, it is essential that relevant laws and regulations on food safety should be enforced.Secondly, the relevant department should attach more importance to supervising监督 the manufacturers.Also, the public should be trained to be alert to food quality, believing our efforts will make an enormous difference.Only by taking these actions can the problem be coped with successfully in the nearest future.十．2015年高考英语作文热门话题之七--校园生活
假如你是诸暨二中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。(1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。注意：(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯;(2)词数：100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。High school is regarded as the best time in a person's life.As a senior 3 student, it won't take long before I graduate.___________________________________________________
【参考范文】
High school is regarded as the best time in a person's life.As a senior three student, it won't take long before I graduate.Now, I have much to share with my
fellow students.Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included.Without their help and advice, my life would be different.Secondly, it's high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood.Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship.Above all, I've made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success.Just as the old saying goes, ”no pains, no gains.“
Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.十一．2015年高考英语作文热门话题之八---人际关系
有些高中生有时与同学发生这样或那样的矛盾或冲突，这些问题会给大家带来烦恼甚至影响大家的学习。请你用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，分析一下产生矛盾或冲突的原因，并谈谈应如何正确地与同学相处。【参考范文】
Classmate conflicts among senior middle school students are often heard on campus over recent years.These conflicts make the excitement of campus life grow gray and have bad effects on both their living and learning.Classmate conflicts often rise from daily tiny things such as space where to store books or notes.When personalities don’t mix, the specifics can tear classmates apart and sometimes even lead to serious conflicts.Besides, the fact that classmates hold different attitudes towards certain issues is another factor causing these conflicts.Classmate conflicts are harmful and need to be settled.Though many people think that school discipline can soften the conflicts, I believe learning to be tolerant with each other can play a more constructive role because it teaches students flexibility and the art of compromise.Meanwhile, communication contributes to the solution to this problem since many of these conflicts result from misunderstanding.十二．2014年高考英语作文热门话题之九---友谊
请根据以下的提示，并结合自己的交友经历，表达你对朋友的理解。
Without friends, life is not worth living.But what kind of person can be accepted as friend? Lots of people are classmates and aren't friends.Lots of people are lovers but aren't friends.You can appreciate or admire someone, but that doesn't make them a friend.If their attitude is ”for better or worse," if they stick with you through thick and thin, that's when you can tell it's friendship.注意：
1、120字数左右。
2、不要过多引用上述提示。
【参考范文】
The term, friend, covers a wide range of meanings.It can be a nodding acquaintance, a comrade, a partner, a playmate, a brother, etc.As life is full of obstacles and conflicts, we need friends to give us supports to get through tough times, we also need friends to give us warnings to go against danger.True friends share not only joy but, more often than not, they share sorrow and difficulties.With friendship, life is happy and harmonious.Without friendship, life is hostile and unfortunate.I have friends in the rank and file.Some are rich and in power.Some are low and common.Some are like myself, working as an ordinary teacher, reading and writing and content with the simple life.To many of my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share, I will never forget my old friends and keep making new friends.I will not be cold and indifferent to the poor friends and will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.
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