第一篇:初二英语辅导资料(终稿)参考答案)
【试题答案】。名词
一、单项选择1-10 DDCCACADCD,11-20 CADBBCADCA 21-30CADCA AACCB 31-40 CCBCA CCBBC.41-50.DABABBDBCB 51-60.CADCAADCDB 61-70.CBBDBCCDDA
二、1.benches2.photos 3.man, women4.apples 5.mistakes6.children7.knife, knives8.glasses9.radios10.families
三、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A6.A7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A【试题答案】冠词练习: 1—5 ACDCA5—10 CCADC10—15
CACAB16—20 DBBDD连词练习: 1—5 DAABC5—10 ADAAA10—16 BCDBBC句子1试题答案】
一.1.He has not(hasn’t)been to the Great Wall.2.Does he have lunch at home?3.Tom’s mother never gets up late, does he?4.Do you like apples or oranges?5.There is nothing wrong with the boy.There isn’t anything wrong with the boy.6.Are you reading English?Yes, I am.(No, I am not.)7.Jim was not(wasn’t)late for class.8.What does the boy want to do?9.There will be a game next Friday, won’t there?二.1-10 ADBBBCADDA11-20AAAADBDBBB21-28 ABCDDCCC句子2【试题答案】一.1-6 DAACAC二.1.aren’t they 2.isn’t he3.wasn’t she 4.did he 5.can she 6.didn’t they7.shall we8.will you9.will you10.will you(won’t you)三.1.Does…have2.What’s wrong3.if…would4.doesn’t do5.How long did…spend 6.Did…tea13.don’t you14.What a 15.What a good time四.1-5 ABCBC 6-10 BDBBD【错题集中试题答案】一.阅读理解1—5 DAACC 1—4 DBAC二.综合填空: 1.friendly。根据“be very f1to people”来分析,此空应填一个形容词,表明狗对人的态度。2.children。3.strange。狗的天性是护家。文中的watch-dogs意为“看家狗”,专门指有生人来时发出叫喊的狗。“生人”在英文中即为a strange person。4.size。这个空略微有点难。一是size一词平时用的较少,二是一般家庭都养小型犬,供狗活动的空间一般不成问题,因此,对狗的体积问题考虑的较少。从后面的句子来看,此处是在谈狗的体积的问题-“如果你的家小,就买一只小狗;如果你的家大,就买一只大狗。” 5.yours。这是一个名词性物主代词,代替上半句的your home。此句完整的说法应是buy a small dog if your home is small and buy a bigger one if your home is larger.为避免词的重复使用,常用名词性物主代词代替前面的那个名词。6.almost。“狗几乎什么都吃。”这一点我们从日常生活中也都知道,而且本句话的后面也进行了进一步的解释说明,“他们喜欢吃肉,米饭和其它的东西。” 7.made。这是make的过去分词,在这里与for dogs一起做定语,修饰food,整句的意思是“你可以在食品店买到许多为狗做的食物。” 8.leave。有养狗经验的同学都知道,每天一定要给狗留下供它喝的水。9.summer。如果了解了狗的这一生理功能(靠舌头来散热),就不难填出summer一词。10.exercise。从下面的句子You should take it for a walk every day.Don't keep your dog inside all day.来看,说明狗也需要运动。exercise当“运动”讲时,是一个不可数名词,不能在词尾加s。三.完型填空1.B2.C3.D4.C5.B6.A
7.B 8.C 9.D10A【暑假1试题答案】 1.A2.C3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B10.C 11.A12.C13.D14.D15.C16.C17.A18.C19.C 20.C21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26 B27.B 28.D 29.C30.B31.C32.C33.C34.C35.D36.B 37.C 38.D39.A40.A41.B42.B43.C44.D 45.A 46.B47.A48.A49.D50.C暑假2【试题答案】
一、句型转换: 1.How often do you have a class meeting? 2.He hasn’t done his homework yet.3.I used to get up early in the morning.4.He has been there since two weeks ago.5.I want to go there no more.6.The game was designed by Harry Jones.7.Have your classmates gone to the museum yet? 8.Why can’t he hear it clearly? 9.How many times has his cousin visited
Hong Kong? 10.My bike was broken so I was late.11.I hope to pass all the exams.12.He won’t go hiking, will he? 13.Were the children flying kites on the playground at 4:00 yesterday afternoon? 14.She was listening to the music while I was sleeping.15.He will laugh at me as soon as he sees me.16.Daniel got up so early that he caught the early bus.17.This is a bag with a red flower on it.18.I’m reading a book called “Seven Little Men.” 19.It may be a good idea to do that.20.This knife is used for cutting things.21.I don’t know how I can reach there.22.This is an only eight-year-old girl.二、将下列句子改为被动语态: 1.Chinese is spoken in China(by us).2.We are often shown around their school by them.3.Is your classroom cleaned every day? 4.I am often bought a present by my parents on my birthday.A present is often bought for me by my parents on my birthday.5.He was given some money to the poor man last week by me.6.We are made to read English every day by our English teacher.7.Who was waited for by him just now? 8.Was the baby looked after by them?
三、将下列句子改为间接引语: 1.She told me that she had rung me just now.2.The teacher told the students that light travels faster than sound.3.Dr.Ma said that they needed some doctors to help them4.Millie says that her father has come back from Australia.5.He told me that he was a volunteer of the World Vision.宾语从句【试题答案】一.1.C2.A3.C 4.C 5.C 6 A7.A8.A9.C10.B 1.A12.A 13.A14.A15.C 16.A 17.C18.C19.A20.D二.1.haven’t finished 2.stopped3.will come4.was raining5.not to walk6.would help7.had known 8.doesn’t rain, will visit9.was writing, went 10.travels11.had begun12.would ask13.finish 14.would be 15.will come
第二篇:初三英语辅导资料 答案
广州四中2009年初三第二次模拟测试英语答案及评分标准命题教师: 文琳审题科组长:
一、听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节听力理解(15题:每小题2分,满分30分)
1-5 ABCAB6-10CABBA11-15 CACBA
第二节听取信息(共5题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A.nightB.30C.feetD.Black hairE.A dark blue
二、语言知识与运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节单项选择(10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16-20 ADCBD21-25 CABDD
第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
26-30 BCABD31-35 BABCD
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
36-40 ACAAB41-45 DBADB
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
46-50ABDAC51-55ACDAD
56-60DACBA61-65BADBD
五、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)
66.present67.close68.enough69.owns70.themselves
第二节完成句子(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
71.failed, were angry with72.making friends with
73.try / do our best to74.can be seen everywhere
75.twice as big / large as
第三节书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
Dear Ms Li,I am writing to ask for you advice.As a Junior 3 student, I think life is too difficult for us.I have a lot of homework to do and many tests to take at school.I feel so stressed that I can’t sleep well.Also, I don’t think I have enough time to do sports every day.My classmates are too busy to talk to each other.At home, I’m not allowed to watch TV, get online or listen to the music.My parents are afraid that I will waste time.I am not happy actually.The biggest problem to me is that I don’t think my parents can’t understand me well.So, I often argue with them on this.Ms Li, can you tell me how I can get on well with my parents? I am looking forward to your reply.初三第二次模拟测试答案 英语 第1页(共1页)
第三篇:初二作文辅导资料
初二作文辅导资料
A、初中生作文易犯的“十大病”
一、察物不精,浮光掠影,以至作文时叙述描写抽象空泛。
一位同学在《池塘雨景》中写道:“池塘的四面围着一些花草树木。树是各种各样的,一片郁郁葱葱。花也是各种各样的,五彩缤纷。”这段描写就显得有些空泛。空间有哪些树,树有何特征,有哪些花,这些花的形态和色彩如何,都未能出来。不仅如此,它还未能扣住“雨”字。这都是由于观察不细导致的。
二、语言干瘪,没有文采,行文不够丰满。
例如有一篇题为《我的语文老师》的习作,其中有一段这样写道:“她长得比较标准,戴着眼镜,说话声音不大,总爱笑,我非常喜欢她。”这段文字,从语法上看显然没有问题,但从描写人物肖像、再现人物音容笑貌的力度和效果上看,语言则欠修饰润色的功夫,显得比较平淡,缺乏生动性和表现力。
三、机械模仿,生搬硬套,没有创新精神。
有一篇写状物的文章,其中有一段是这样写的:“种了这小东西,庭中就成为系人心情的所在,早上才起,放学回来,不觉总要在那里小站一会儿工夫。”这段文字,除了将叶圣陶《牵牛花》中的“工毕”改为“放学”,“小立”改为“小站”外,其余文字几乎雷同。这种依样画葫芦式的仿作,与抄袭还有多大区别呢?当然,看到报刊上的一篇好文章,以启发后,结合自己的所见所闻所感,用自己的语言写出文章来,虽然这样的文章不免带有“仿”的痕迹,但对初学写作的人来说,是值得赞许的。而那种把X或Y代进去的“仿作”,岂不是变成数学游戏了吗?
四、生造词语,适用语汇,令人劳神费解。
例如:“我爸爸是位老师,对我的要求很严烈。”“他人老心不老,表示一定要为人民多服几年务。”心上第一句里的“严烈”,在词典里根本查不到,属生造;第二句里的“多服几年务”,把“服务”拆开,属割裂词语。
五、言重词复,不重推敲,不懂得锤炼字句。
例如:“到达目的地有三条路可走,即左路、中路和右路。左路和右路,路途较远,走中路最近,所以左中右三路中,我们决定走中路。”显然,这段文字嗦重复的地方不少,但如果能对其稍作加工锤炼,将其变成“到达目的地有左中右三条路可走,中路最近,所以我们决定走中路”,那就简洁多了。
六、追求“文气”,故作文雅,有哗众取宠之嫌。“太阳上山了”一句,本来非常通俗晓畅,也很简洁,可有人竟将其写成“一个圆圆射出金色光芒的红红的太阳,静悄悄地从东山上探出脸儿来了”,以显示自己博学多才。
鲁迅先生一贯主张文章应该通俗易懂,要“从活人的嘴上,采取有生命的词汇,搬到纸上来。”同学位应该从这里获得一点启示。
七、前后抵触,自相矛盾,不合思维逻辑。
例如,“我是一个十分顽皮的小孩,自小到大可以说都是这样的顽皮”一句,既然前边已经承认自己是个“小孩”,后边怎么又说“从小到大”呢?因此,前后抵触,出现矛盾。
八、孤立写景,无助主旨,为写景而写景。
例如,有一篇写春节见闻的文章,其中写道:“早晨一起床,看见天空阴沉沉的,好像满有„脸愁容。太阳不知躲到哪里去了,北风呜呜地哭泣着。这时候,街上传来锣鼓声,爆竹连天,人们都在欢度春节,多热闹啊!”作者愿意是写过春节的欢东,但开头这段写景,不但不能衬托主旨,相反牛头不对马嘴,还和主旨打起架来了。
九、浅吟低唱,孤芳自赏,缺乏在气与豪放。
例如,有一位同学在一篇文章中这样写道:“亭子里格外冷清,一个人走累了,便坐下来。这时,忽然想起李清照的一首词来:„风往尘香花已尽,日晚倦梳头。物是人非事事休,欲语泪先流……‟是啊,风物依旧,可人事已非。想着想着,不觉眼泪似断了线的珠子簌簌落下。”确实,在一部分学生的习作中,浅吟低唱,孤芳自赏,成了他们抒写的主调,而关于人生观、价值观的思考和介入,则“千呼万唤”难睹面。这种柔弱的病态文风,应当引起我们的注意。
十、轻视标点,一逗到底,有的甚至王文不加标点。
例如下面的一段文字:“人人挑灯夜读时,她已经上床睡觉,而人人要睡觉时,她便放声地扯起呼噜,大家都很愤怒,都纷纷地要捏她的脸。”这段话至少包含了两个完整的句子,应把“扯起呼噜”后的逗号改为句号才对。我们要重视标点,让标点更好地为文章服务。
B、作文精彩开头技巧
1、开门见山 篇首点题
运用:文中直接点题,呼应题目。优点:入题较快,不蔓不枝,干脆利落。
这种开头简单明快,单刀直入,一下子就把读者引入到文章的中心。例:《苦与乐》 “我们的苦如滔滔江水,倒也倒不完,我们的乐如满天星星,数也数不清,特别是到了初三,更是苦中有乐,乐中含苦……”
2、巧比喻 形象生动
比喻开头:使文章通俗易懂,深入浅出,而又生动活泼,新颖别致,增强文章的吸引力和表达效果。
例:中考作文以“精彩 ”为题 满分作文《精彩一幕》开头:
生活如诗,诗意有尽情难尽;生活如茶,茶香满口情悠悠;生活如歌,歌到深处情难留;生活如酒,酒将醉时笑语盈……
满分作文《精彩瞬间》开头:
生活是爱的海洋,人人都呼吸着爱,感受着爱。生活就像一片夜空,在流星的精彩瞬间,令人感受到壮丽的美;生活就像一涓细流,在穿石的精彩瞬间,令人感受到坚持的美……但人间最美的,是爱。
3、正反对比
泾渭分明
内容一正一反地进行对比,泾渭分明,条理清楚,便于读者把握,又可巧妙地运用欲扬先抑手法,使文章波澜迭起。
例:《生活给我勇气》
“在生活中难免遇到这样那样的坎坷和挫折,有人怯懦地倒下了,永远起不来了;有人勇敢地站起来,成为强者,说实话,我也曾像前者一样,一碰到困难、失败就灰心、就退缩,记得……”
4、排比、反复
排比、反复式开头,语势不凡,富有文采,可以先声夺人,令人为之一震,从而获得鲜明的第一印象
例:中考以“有个好心情”为话题:
满分作文《让好心情牵引我们成功》的开头:
春天,撷一缕春风,放进心房,让它吹起我的快乐;夏天,捧一抹骄阳,放进心房,让它照亮我的温暖;秋天,拾一枚红叶,放进心房,让它收获我得心情;冬天,掬一捧阳光,放进心房,让它荡涤我的心灵……
满分作文《生活似水 快乐永恒》的开头: 农民伯伯们“春种一粒粟,秋收万颗子”之时是快乐的;作家们夜以继日,伏案写作数日,终于让笔下巨著诞生之时是快乐的;医生拼尽全力让一位病人重获新生之时是快乐的……
世界上每一个人都拥有一份快乐,因为好心情是生命价值的见证。《我说“减负”》
“书本,一叠堆起来;书包,一天天重起来;眼镜,一天天厚起来。沉重,沉重,沉重……”
5、直抒感情
以情动人
这种开头可以直接抒发作者浓烈的感情,以情动人,让读者情不自禁地融入其中。例:《母爱,让心中阳光永驻》
“如果我是一艘小船,妈妈就是温馨的港湾,让我幸福停靠;如果我是一棵种子,妈妈就是那一方热土,让我茁壮成长;如果我是一片白云,妈妈就是那蔚蓝的天空,让我驰骋翱翔。母爱,伟大的母爱,让我的心中阳光永驻。”
6、妙引用 文采凸现
引用开头:文章开篇恰当地引用名人名言、名诗句、成语,不仅使语言添彩,也巧妙地展示你的知识面和文化修养。既能激发读者的想像和兴趣,也能提高文章的品位;既能揭示主要内容,也能突现人物和事件。但在引用时要尽量准确,避免出现知识性错误。
例:《立志》
“'问渠哪得清如许,为有源头活水来'这首诗包含了多少深刻的哲理,每个人都会对'源头'、'活水'有不同的理解。就我们21世纪的中学生而言,我们学习、生活的'源头'、'活水'是什么呢?我认为是祖国的强盛,是民族的繁荣,是人民的幸福。”
满分作文《语文从我身边轻轻走过》开头:
如果你是“大漠孤烟直,大河落日圆”的边塞大漠,我愿飞奔在漫天黄沙里;如果你是“惊涛拍岸,卷起千堆雪”的浩瀚长江,我愿遨游于猛浪湍漩中;如果你是“山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村”的深山丛林,我愿跋涉在荆棘小道上。呵,语文,美丽如你,叫我爱不释手。
满分作文《告别=新的开始》开头:
“轻轻地,我走了。正如我轻轻地来……..”徐志摩先生的那首诗《再别康桥》,引发了我们对告别的思考。
满分作文《 告别童年》开头: 蓦然回首,自己已经潇洒地走过了十五个春秋。偶尔,会有那如风铃般清脆的歌声萦绕于脑海,耳边又悠悠地飘起儿时的童谣,“虫虫飞,虫虫走,虫虫不咬娃娃的手,手拉手,光脚丫,摸黑走回家……”。
7、自述式 化呆板为灵活
这种开头可以化抽象为具体,化呆板为灵活,化平凡为奇特。例:《“分”的自述》
“我,考试的独裁者,命运的把握者,知识的衡量者。我,0,1,2,3……9,组成了可敬又可怕的东西——分……”
8、童话式 尽情发挥
用童话式开头,手法比较灵活,便于作者在广阔的时间和空间中尽情地发挥。例:《天使的报告》
“有一个天使,受了上帝的指示来到人间,上帝要他去人间调查一下什么是„幸福‟。”
8、开头提问题,设悬念 引人入胜
目的:是设置悬念,引起读者的关注,激发读者的兴趣,同时也增加了文章的曲折,显示了文章的布局之美。
方式:可以是提出一个悬而未决的问题,或截取一个精彩的事件片断,也可交待一个起线索作用的物件。
作用:可以抓住人们阅读时的好奇心理,效果很好 例:满分作文《幸福原来这么简单》:
我见过许多寻找幸福的人,为了幸福,他们有的在农田里挥汗如雨,有的在商场上摸爬滚打,有的在官场里勾心斗角……难道得到幸福就这么困难吗?
例:《落棋有声》
“铸造车间主任人选,通过民意测验、调查座谈,集中在大黄和小李两个人的名下。要说工作能力、群众关系,两个人各有千秋,不分上下。这可把干部科张科长难住了……”扣住了“难住了”这个悬念,设计故事情节,吸引读者注意。
一满分作文开头:
我脸红,我羞愧,我将头低了下去。虽然耳边正响着“赞许”我的掌声。因为我清楚地知道,那不是我自己努力的结果
9、趣比拟 妙趣横生 比拟开头:妙趣横生的比拟,可以使文章开头描绘的事物更形象,表义更丰富。例:满分作文《精彩语文》:
开头一直苦苦思索着你,我心中的精彩语文;一直苦苦追求着你,我心中的精彩语文。你给我清风与明月,你给我山光与水色,你给我碧海与晴空,你打通了我与自然的界限。
满分作文开头一:
她如一缕春风,迈着轻盈的步履,掠过我的思绪,从我身边悄然走过。她就是语文。
语文是一位画家。
10、题记单列 突出主题
题记单列:题记通常都能概括、揭示全文主题,而且往往有深化主题的作用。例:满分作文《触摸阳光》开头:
“眼中的黑暗并不可怕,只要心中有一个亮点,那么你就会触摸到美丽的阳光。——题记”
满分作文《我也是亮点》开头:
“曾几何时,班上的男生在我面前炫耀,男孩是太阳,女孩是月亮,我从那以后便暗暗发誓,我要做太阳。”——题记
11、描写环境 渲染气氛
技巧点拨:一切景语皆情语,在记叙文、散文的写作中,环境描写是不可少的。环境描写可以渲染气氛,可以衬托人物、可以推动故事情节的发展。如果在文章的开头先进行一段简洁的环境描写,既可以为文章提供一个特定的背景,又能使文章形成一种特殊的氛围。上面三段开头,第一段写一场急雨的降临,为的是为教室内的考试烘托背景,并制造一种紧张的气氛。第二段则写夕阳西下的情景,主要是为下文写自己的人生感悟打下基础,是一个情思的触发点。第三段通过“晚风”“夕阳”“秋霜”的描写衬托出此时人物的心情。三段文字写法简单但很实用,效果也好,能极大地引发读者的阅读兴趣。
例:(选自2002年湖北仙桃中考满分文《心中筑起一堵墙》)教室外,呼啸着的北风挟着密集的雨点扑打在墙上,“嚓、嚓”地响。教室内,一场全能竞赛考试进行到了白热化的阶段。
选自2002年湖北荆州中考满分文《把黎明的美丽带给曾失落的我》)
紫红色的去霞充满着整片天空,其中还有一轮血似的夕阳,如此暖意的画面显示现出“最美不过夕阳红”的温馨与从容之感,暖得让人沉醉,暖得让人迷恋。(选自2003年安徽中考满分文《曾经拥有》)
晚风吹过河面上最的一波涟漪,夕阳收起它最后一道余晖,秋霜目送去最后一只归雁。我们默默地站着,目光游离在那若即若离的记忆之门上。当许许多多都已逝过,当许许多多都已凋尽,我们起码还可以对自己说:“别伤心,我已体验过那种感觉,虽然只是曾经拥有。”
二、开篇三字决
一简: 所谓简,就是开头力求简洁、明了,不罗嗦重复。二新:所谓新,就是开头不落俗套,新颖别致。三美:所谓美,就是开头能给人以美感。C、作文精彩结尾技巧
怎样写好文章的结尾呢?我概括十二种常见的手法,以飨广大学生朋友。
一、自然收束水到渠成
所谓自然结束式,是指把文章内容表达完了之后,自然而然地收束全文,而不去设计蕴意深刻的哲理语句,不去雕琢丰富的象征形体,以事情的终结作全文的结尾,干净利落,不枝不蔓。
如《一堂有趣的科学课》是这样结局的:下课铃声响了,当同学们恋恋不舍地放下手中的实验时,一个个不由自主地埋怨道:“怎么搞的,这节课时间这么短!”
二、卒章显志画龙点睛
这种结尾方式,是指在文章结束时,以全文的内容为依托,运用简洁的语言,把主题思想明确地表达出来,或者在全文即将煞尾时,把写作意旨交待清,使文章中心鲜明突出。
如一同学在写《承诺》时这样结尾:无论在人生中会遇到什么样的困难,都永远不会放弃,做一个生活的强者——这就是我的承诺。
三、首尾呼应凸显主旨
首尾遥相呼应,结构完整,浑然一体,能唤起读者心灵上的美感。
请看某同学写《战胜自己》的开头和结尾:
开头:善于战胜自己,这是我的长处。这个“自己”,是害怕困难缺少勇气的自己,成功时很得意洋洋的自己。
结尾:善于战胜自己,这就是我的长处。困难前面不失掉信心,要有勇气战胜之:成功时不趾高气扬,要看到缺点,保持冷静的头脑。
四、引用佳句多姿多彩
用名言、警句、诗句、俗语、歌词等收尾,洋溢着诗意,揭示着真谛,呈现出含意深刻的耐人寻味的内容,使之深深地印在读者的心中,意味深长。
如一同学如此写《美好的明天》的结尾:明日歌中说:“明日复明日,明日何其多,我生待明日,万事成蹉跎……”希望大家能把握今天,创造出美好的明天。
五、巧妙发问引人深思
结尾以发问的形式提出问题,启发读者思考,具有感染、强调的作用,可谓言有尽而意无穷。
如有同学这样写《我的语文老师》结尾:难道我的语文老师不是一个称职的好老师吗?你见过这样的老师吗?
六、联想引申多姿多彩
结尾展开联想,由此及彼,由表及里,使主题得到升华。
如某同学写《花》的结尾:多姿多彩的花朵在校园里尽情绽放,也在我的心里播下了种子……
七、抒发情感气势不凡
用抒情的方式收束文章,能够表达作者心中的情愫,激起读者情感的波澜,引起读者的共鸣,给人以真实感、充足感。
如习作《公园里的秋色》:啊!我爱那迷人的秋色,我爱秋姑娘送给大地妈妈的一件衣服——秋天。
八、景物烘托情景合一
采用描写景物结尾,如同欣赏一支优美的乐曲,曲虽终但余音缭绕,给人留下无穷的韵昧。
例如《雨季》的结尾:雨停了,阳光放射出他温柔的光芒,天空中出现了彩虹,犹如一座七彩的桥架在天宇,我心也变得纯洁、明净。
九、启发思考意犹未尽
即作者用恰当的词语组织形成句子,结尾给读者留下思考余地,让人有所启迪,获得感悟,可谓情韵深厚。
如一同学写的寓言《狐狸和乌鸦续》结尾:“乌鸦遇事不冷静思考,盲目听信狐狸,结果又上当了。”这引起了读者的深深思考:不论做什么事,要学会冷静思考,明辨是非。
十、出人意料戛然而止
这种结尾不是按照故事情节的通常逻辑,来处理人物或事情的结局,而是用意想不到的结局戛然而止,让人在目瞪口呆之余,不禁感叹作者的奇思妙想、生活的千变万化。
如某同学创造性地写《龟兔赛跑续》:正当乌龟为自己的聪明而夺得冠军沾沾自喜时,裁判宣布了一个令大家非常意外的结果——兔子赢了。原来,比赛的规则是比赛谁跑得慢。
十一、含蓄深刻余味无穷
含蓄结尾写法,就是把要说的话、表达的真情隐藏起来,使文章结尾留有空白,常采用比喻、象征手法和空白艺术,耐人寻味,给人留下无穷的想象余地,使人浮想联翩,能把读者引向更深远的境地,有“余音绕梁,三日不绝”之奇效。
如《挑山工》一文的结尾:从泰山回来,我画了一幅画——在陡直的似乎没有尽头的山道上,一个穿红背心的挑山工给肩头的重物压弯了腰,他一步一步向上登攀。这幅画一直挂在我的书桌前,多年来不曾换掉,因为我需要它。
十二、升华主题揭示本质
所谓升华主题,就是在主题的基础上自然延伸,透过现象,揭示本质,丰富和深化主旨内涵,如《母亲》的结尾:“谁言寸草心,报得三春晖。”我的母亲就是这样一位无私的伟大的母亲。然而,她是我们千千万万劳动人民中的一员,正是这些劳动人民才创造了这个美丽世界。我们要发奋学习,将来用实际行动来报答祖国和人民。作者将自己的个人感情和普通劳动人民系在一起,表达赞美之情,立意深远。
作文结尾方法千万,不管怎样落笔,都应与正文一线相生,不可缺痕。古人云:“结句当如撞钟,清音有余。”可见,文章的结尾关键要有丰富深厚的内容,经得起咀嚼,能启发读者想象和思考,达到“余音绕梁,三日不止”的境地。
第四篇:英语话剧剧本终稿
英语话剧剧本:
1、王谢相恋
旁白:Wang Xiaofei is a popular singer from Hong Kong.Today, her own concert took place at the Hong Kong Coliseum.(香港红馆)王:(唱)“ABCDEFG~” 众人:(欢呼)
谢:What a nice voice!What a wonderful girl!I am bound to marry her!谢:In order to accomplish my goal , I must work hard.(做俯卧撑、举哑铃、跑步……呆着奋斗头巾,背景音乐甩葱歌)
张小芝默默递饮料、毛巾偷偷放在桌上给谢小峰,透露出丝丝的暗恋之意。
(王小菲在经纪人保护下依然被狗仔队围追堵截,见状的谢小峰拉她逃进一间破屋,外面瓢泼大雨)经纪人:Please don’t get in the way!
记者:How do you feel at your first concert? Wang Xiaofei!经纪人:We have no word to say!Please don’t get in the way!谢小锋一听到经纪人的话就立马把她拉走,用衣服遮风避雨。
王:Oh, What the heavy rain!(打杂1用花露水的瓶子喷水)谢:Oh, What the strong wind!(打杂2用扇子扇风)
王:Thank you so much for your help!You are just a good man.Would you mind telling me your name ? 谢:(腼腆地,捂脸)Well , my….name….is…..Xie…..Xiao Feng.王:Xiao Feng , nice to meet you.I’am Wang Xiao Fei.谢:In fact , I have known you for a long time.Your beautiful voice has fascinated me and your elegant manners have attracted me deeply……
(两人深情对望……背景音乐你是风儿我是沙)
谢:Even if the mountain has no edges and corners.Although the sky will combine with the land.(山无棱,天地合)王:I won’t say goodbye to you!(乃敢与君绝)
2、张插入,王谢分手
旁白:在不懈的努力下,谢小锋终于在娱乐圈取得了骄人的成就,他的事业开始慢慢靠近王小菲,但是他越来越忙。今天,是王小菲的生日。With his hard work, Xie Xiaofeng finally has made outstanding achievements in the entertainment circle.His career slowly closes to Wang Xiaofei's, but the more success Xiaofeng got, the more busy he is.Today is the birthday of Wang Xiaofei.(此时,王小菲打电话给谢小锋)王:亲爱的,今晚我们一起去烛光晚餐吧~很久没有一起吃饭了。Dear, shall we go to a candlelight dinner tonight? We haven't have dinner together for a long time.谢:不行啊,今天有个通告要赶,可能要很晚才能回去。Sorry, Xiaofei.I am afraid I can't because I have a program to do.Maybe I will be back late.王:(很失望)那好吧,你照顾好自己。Well, okay, you must take care of yourself.挂电话后,王小菲看着桌子上的蛋糕独自神伤。流着泪不知不觉中睡着了。朦胧中听到楼下车的声音,就走到窗边看楼下。只见,谢小锋和张小芝一起走在路上,同时还拉拉扯扯。(两个人同时走着,偶尔谢小峰和张小芝的双手会相碰,张小芝有种触动的感觉,这时小峰的头发有些凌乱,小芝为小峰理头发)
王:居然背着我和别人约会去了,还说要工作!竟然欺骗我!(很伤心地把桌子上的东西扫到地上)He should date someone else hiding from me and cheat me that he need to work!Cheater.此时,谢小锋回到家。
谢:(看见遍地的垃圾,很疑惑)小菲你怎么了?(抓住她的手)不舒服吗?What's wrong, Xiaofei? Did you take medicine? 王:(一把甩开他的手)你还回来干什么!Why are you coming back? 谢:这里是我的家我为什么不能回来?你今晚怎么了?This is my home.Why can't I come back? What's wrong with you tonight.王:你不是要工作,不是很累吗?那么累就别回来了直接去别人家啊!Aren't you working now? Aren't you very tired? So why not directly go to someone's home!谢:你不要闹了,什么叫做别人家?Don't be vexatious.What is someone's home? 王:哼!你自己知道自己的事!Hum.You know your thing.谢: 我不知道!What? 王:你怎么可能不知道!How don't you know?
谢:你不说我怎么知道!How could I know but you don't say anything? 王:你知道今天是什么日子吗?Do you know what day is today? 谢:我不知道。I don't know.王:你怎么可能不知道!How don't you know? 谢:你不说我怎么知道!How could I know but you don't say anything? 我只知道一件事。I just know one thing.王:什么事?What ? 谢:你坏坏!你无理取闹。You bad bad.You are vexatious.王:你坏坏!You bad bad.谢:你坏坏!You bad bad.王:你坏坏!You bad bad.谢:你坏坏!You bad bad.王:你坏坏!You bad bad.谢:好咯,我坏坏!(转身关门就走了)Okay.I am bad bad.王小菲马上大哭起来,拿起电话就打给李大鹏。
王:大鹏!(哭天抢地)我被人欺负了,555555。Da peng!I was bullied 李:你发生了什么事?没事吧?谁欺负你了我去揍他!What's wrong? Are you okay? Is who bulling you? I must go to beat him.王:就是。。就是。。(一边说话一边哭)Em...Em...Xiaofeng date with others but he cheat me that he is working!55555
另一边,谢小锋下楼后发现张小芝还在楼下驻足。
张:(被发现了惊慌失措)啊。。你为什么又下来了?Ah...Why do you come down again.谢:别提了。你怎么还在这里没有走?Don't mention it.Why don't you leave here? 张:(心里小鹿乱撞)我。。我。。我喜欢你啊。。(很小声)Because….I...I...I love you....谢:(疑惑)什么?你再说一遍?What?
张:(鼓起勇气)我说我喜欢你!I said I love you!
旁白:这次的吵架没有像以前那样再和好,无法忍受谢小锋跟别人约会的王小菲主动提出了分手。在他们伤心难过的时候,都有一个人一直陪在身边。最后,王小菲嫁给了李大鹏,而谢小锋娶了张小芝。This quarrel doesn't turn good as the past again.Wang Xiaofei couldn't stand Xie Xiaofeng dating someone, so she sends a break up message to Xiaofeng.However, when they are sad, there is a person always accompany them.有一天王小菲在等李大鹏,有一个小女孩(打杂)跑过来,递了一束花给王小菲。王小菲并没有把❀收下。
王:Why do you give me the flowers? 女孩:A person want you to be his wife, but he need courage.王:I think he should ask me the question all by himself.(面露笑容,看着小女孩身后缓缓走来的李大鹏,李大鹏从女孩手中帅气地拿过花)
李:(半跪在地上,拿着一束花)王小菲,你愿意嫁给我吗?Xiao fei, would you mind marrying me? 王:我愿意。Yes, I do.(收下花,很开心。此时定住)旁白:On the other hand, Xie Xiaofeng and Zhang Xiaozhi entered the temple marriage.另一边,谢小锋和张小芝走进教堂。
打杂(神父):谢小锋先生,你愿意娶张小芝小姐为妻吗?Xie Xiaofeng, do you take Zhang Xiaozhi to be your lawful wedded wife?
谢:我。。我愿意。(犹豫了一下)I...I do.神父:张小芝小姐,你愿意嫁给谢小锋先生吗?And you,Zhang Xiaozhi,do you take Xie Xiaofeng to be your lawful wedded husband?
张:(毫不犹豫)我愿意!我愿意!I do.I do.神父:From now on, Mr Xie and Miss Zhang, you should take care of each other no matter in rich or poor, healthy or sick.两人:Yes.(相视一笑)
3、各自结婚各自生BB 打杂举牌”A year later“经过
旁白:One year later, Zhang Xiaozhi and Wang Xiaofei are both pregnant.王小菲和张小芝同时在产房,医生接生。生完,李大鹏和谢小锋急忙上前询问 李:Boy? 谢:Or girl? 医生:A girl and a boy.谢和李都去抱小孩。
(李王篇)李:Honey~ 王:Darling~ 李:It’s a good day, let’s do housework together!王:That sounds good!The dishes, floors and clothes belong to you.Well, I am hungry now so you should go to cook first~get?(王尽量表现得强势些)李:Wait wait wait!If I do the whole work , what do you want to do? 王:I should take my eyes on you!(王小菲凶狠霸气地看着大鹏)李:O…OK…(大鹏委屈地说好)
(李先表现得很不满,然后王使眼色后就态度180转变,说good)王(态度180度转变):Thank you darling~(张谢篇)
(谢打游戏中……背景音乐超级玛丽)
Lucas: Daddy, I want some money to buy toys.谢:I am busy now, go away and just play with your eggs, OK?(此处谢可以给Lucas一颗蛋……)Lucas: No, Daddy, I don’t need eggs.谢:OKOK!Another egg!Take it!(谢再给Lucas 一颗蛋)Lucas: I…I just need a little money, Daddy~
谢:Don’t disturb me!I need JingJing.And don‘t ask me who is Jingjing.(在讲别搞我的时候可以嘟嘴学羊羊羊~不顾求情,依旧打游戏)
Lucas: What!You must be not my true father because you don’t want to give me money even one hundred yuan!
谢:(拿出一百块,扔在Lucas身前)Take it and get out!
旁白:Li Dapeng finally broke up with Wang Xiaofei because he does’t want to be a toy boy(小白脸).Shortly after that, Zhang Xiaozhi asked for divorce, too.Because she couldn’t stand that Xie Xiaofeng never deal with things at home.4、旧情复燃
旁白:王小菲和李大鹏离婚的消息震惊了整个娱乐圈,也哭倒了一大批喊着相信爱情的人,许多人不理解,李大鹏对王小菲那么好,为什么会离婚呢?个中原因无法得知。离婚后,外界的闲言碎语自然从未停止,不久后谢小锋张小芝离婚的消息传出后,媒体的猜测更加变本加厉。他们的生活因此受到了很大冲击和阻碍。这一天,在谢小锋家里。The news of Wang Xiaofei divorcing with Li Dapeng shocked the whole entertainment circle, which made many people who believe in love disapointed.After the news about Xie Xiaofeng and Zhang Xiaozhi’s broken marriage announced, their lifes have a lot of impact and obstacles.One day,in Xie Xiaofeng's house.打杂(谢妈):你看看最近的报纸,你的花边新闻就没有停过!(看了报纸愤怒地一把扔在谢小锋身上)Have you read newspapers recently?Your gossip news never stop.谢:妈!我很郁闷,你能给我喘气的时间吗?Mom, I am so upset.Could you give me sometime to relaxed ? 谢妈:是不是我不提起就没有发生过?是不是我不提起我的好媳妇就会回来?是不是我不提起Lucas就会回来陪我耍?是不是!是不是!是不是!(一边说一边打谢小锋)Whether I don't mention that thing it will not happened? Whether I don't mention it, my good daughter will be back? Whether I don't mention it, Lucas will come back to accompany me to play? Don't you!Don't you!Don't you!
谢:(忍了很久终于爆发)妈!我只想问你一个问题。我和小芝同时掉进水里你会救谁? Mom, I have a question.If I drop into the water with Xiaozhi together, Who do you help first.谢妈:。。(没有说话)...谢:妈!你让我好失望!友尽!(摔门而去)Mom ,you have let me down!Our friendship is died.谢妈:哼!真是生一块叉烧好过生你!Hum!Raising a piece of barbecued pork is better than raising you.旁白:谢小锋受不了家里和公司的压力,所以决定自己一个人去逛逛。天有不测风云,谢小锋在街上狂奔,匆忙溜进了一个士多店下躲雨。Xie Xiaofeng couldn't stand the pressure of his company and his home, so he decides to hang out on his own.A rainstorm may arise from a clear sky.So Xie Xiaofeng runs on the street in a hurry.Then he sneaks into a store.此时王小菲也因为躲雨进了这个士多店,两人隔着一张桌子背对背,没有发现对方的存在。
王:Oh, What the heavy rain!(打杂1用花露水的瓶子喷水)谢:Oh, What the strong wind!(打杂2用扇子扇风)
两人惊觉对方的存在,缓缓转过头,眼神要碰触的那一刻,世界就此停住。(背景音乐越南越爱)
谢&王:额。。you…
(两个人都把头转向另外一边,很装逼地羞涩)
王:我想还是你先说吧。I think it is your first-come-first-served basis 谢:(支支吾吾)你最近过得好吗?How are you? 王:I am fine, thank you.谢:(目不转睛盯着王小菲几秒后)Xiaofei.王:Em? 过了几秒。
谢小锋突然冲到王小菲面前,抓住她的双手很激动的样子。
谢:你还记得当年在歌友会上唱的那首《ABC》吗?就是那首歌,让我为了你进军娱乐圈。Do you remember the song
旁白:他们就这样旧情复燃,每天腻在一起,连带他们的儿子女儿也一起愉快地玩耍。Xie Xiaofeng and Wang Xiaofei fall in love again and be together every day.At the same time, their son Lucas and daughter Li Yan always play happily.(一家四口非常和谐地走在一起,然后儿子女儿你一口我一口地吃雪糕,一起装逼一起飞。)背景音乐自从有了你。
某天,谢小锋很开心地跑到王小菲面前。谢:今晚我做一顿好吃的给你!I would cook a delicious dinner for you tonight.王:(惊讶状)你什么时候学会了做饭?When did you learn to cook? 谢:不是为了你,我不会特意去蓝翔学会了做饭!If not for you, I won’t go to Lan Xiang to learn how to cook a meal.王:真的吗?好期待哦~Really? I am looking forward to your dinner~(以上过程旁边有个记者一直在偷拍)晚上,在家里。(记者一直在窗口那里偷拍)
谢小锋一边唱歌一边炒菜,扭屁屁,非常愉快的样子。王小菲在客厅打机。谢:快来吃晚饭吧~Let’s have a dinner~ 王:OK~(王小菲扔下游戏机奔向饭桌,不小心滑倒,慢动作向后倒下)王:啊!
谢:Oh!(冲过去接住,对视)
谢:Even if the mountain has no edges and corners.Although the sky will combine with the land.(山无棱,天地合)王:I won’t say goodbye to you!(乃敢与君绝)
此时记者拼了老命在对面窗口拍照,不料一个不小心摔下楼.记者:Oh my god!Xie Xiaofeng fell in love with Wang Xiaofei again.This must be a shocked news.I should be the first journalist who found the headline……Ah!!(堕楼)
第二天,杂志上刊登了两则消息,第一则是谢小锋和王小菲亲密拥抱。第二则是当晚附近有个人不小心从楼下摔下,卒。The next day, the magazine published two news.One is that Xie Xiaofeng hug with Wang Xiaofei.The other is that one person fall from the building around carelessly at that night.这时王小菲和谢小锋拉上两个小孩在台上唱歌,剧终。
第五篇:初二英语寒假作业答案
初二英语寒假作业答案
寒假作业一 unit1 一,unhappy problem bad square test advice famous real joy diving
二,climbing speaking camping laugh thought solve smiling not to be to give,to become, 三,healthy healthily, bored, more, singer, more dangerous, pleasant, the most nervous, interesting, the worst, slimmer, 四,BCDDA DCBDB CBADB 五,BDCBD ACBDA
寒假作业二 unit2 一 heroes, tasty, subject, seniors, admired, article, geography science unimportant, practicing, languages, history, 二 visitors, useless, fewer less, twice, mixed, myself, driving, unpopular, pleasant, boring, 三DCAAB ACDAD BBAAD BACDB BBCAA 四 help, doesn’t rain, asking, chatting, is going to be doing, opening, put ran, to be, washing, will arrive, arrives will have talking
寒假作业三 unit3 一 to meet, themselves, to close clean, inviting, buildings, beginning, more, interest, amazing, visiting 二to go on a trip to places of, to visit, whole front of, took by, to join in to, 三invitation, interesting, quickly, yourself, beauty,四,ADBAC CDBAA 五 had fun, at the beginning, feel sick, felt exited, places of interest, in front of
六 called, keeping, to have, climbers, winner, snows, less doing, players, walking, alike 七 1 it is big and white.2 we should protect them
they kill them for their beautiful white coat.4they live in the snow and ice.5 A
寒假作业四 unit4 一,leaves, encourages, elephants’ hunting, least, badly, to protect, characters, smells, sharp well 二,BAACB BACBB DCDCB BDCBD ACB 三,To live, is playing, buys, stops, don’t study, won’t, pass, playing, will be, waiting, to have, to continue, 四,Keeping passing and 2if we don’t protect wild animals any more, there will be no wild animals in the world.3we must take
the following actions to prevent them hunting animals.4 her coat is made pf animal fur..5trying to 6 couldn’t believe.7the baby didn’t stop crying until his mother came back.8 the meeting doesn’t start until everyone comes.9 if I can find the wolf hill, I will be very happy.10 can he live alone, I am afraid he can’t.11 if I go to nature reserve, I will watch the lions carefully.Unit5
一、单项选择
BCDAA DDDAC BCDDC DDACB
二、1.longer interesting 2.less 3.hottest coldest 4.laugh 5.hiking 6.closed 7.to help 8.watching 9.better 10.the prettiest
三、1.to protect.2.carefully 3.hearing 4.action 5.northern 6.continue 7.preparing 8.science
四、1.noisily 2.unhappy 3.disappear 4.peaceful 5.living 6.wetter
五、1.feel 2.shining 3.is sleeping 4.reading 5.dropping 6.comes 7.to see 8.be 9.will arrive 10.have told Uni6
一、BCDCA CCACD CABDC ABCC
二、1.brightly sunny 2.snowy 3.foggy 4.windy strongly 5.worse 6.easily
三、1.to lock 2.not to talk 3.look 4.doing 5.not to get 6.playing playing 7.to learn speaking 8.to be 9.happen 10.working
四、BCDAB CDABB
五、DBDAD 吴中区
选择题 DACDB CADCB BDBCA 完型填空CBAAB DCCDA 阅读理解A)ADB B)DBC C)ABAC
四.56.comfortably 57.worst 58.information 59.yourselves 60.accidents 61.frightening 62.training 63.dropped 64.luckier 65.providing 五.句子翻译
1.This means more and more birds will disappear.2.The English teacher always encourages us to speak a little English every day.3.If you want to get rich,you must build roads first.4.No one knows how that house caught fire last night.5.Because of clean air.more and more people like to live in the country.6.When people found Timmy still alive,they couldn’t wait to move away bricks and stones.苏州市
二、单选 CBCAD BBCDD AA 完型 BADDB ACDCB
三、阅读理解:ADB BAD ACBC
四、1.hobbies 2.encourages 3.easily 4.heroes 5.fewer 6.protecting 7.natural
五、1. My teacher has a good sense of humour.2.Your school uniform is the same as theirs.3.This song makes her really happy.4.My mother bought me a mobile phone.5.What were you doing when the bell rang?
六、1. Where do you plan to go for a trip?
2.There are a lot of places of interest in Suzhou.3.Thank you for keeping the secret for me.4.We will go to the park if it is fine tomorrow.5.It’s impolite to ask a lady’s age in western countries.七、略
2010-2011学年第一学期期末模拟测试卷八年级英语 单词拼写:
1.kilometres
2.birth 3.firemen
4.accident 5.peaceful
6.angrily 7.forest(s)8.airport
9.foreign 10.directions 词形变化
1.incorrect 2.foggier
3.Mice 4.hunters 5.winners
6.northern 7.dishonest 8.babies 9.loss
10.wolves’ 句型转换:
1.wasn’t able to by herself 2.didn’t think were 3.how many fish did catch 4.How nicely 5.a ,member of 6.drives carefully 单项选择:
1.C2.A3.A4.C5.D6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C11.B12.C13.B14.A15.D16.D17.B18.B19.D20.A 动词填空:
1.continued 2.was sewing 3.smells 4.was sleeping 5.to shout 6.is playing 7.will miss 8.dropping 9.weighed 10.will solve 完形填空:
1.A2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C 阅读理解:
1.D2.B3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.C9.C10.A11.C12.B13.D14.C15.A 句子翻译:
1.My parents are busy all year roundD.2.They looked each other in fear at that moment.3.You need to exercise more to keep healthy.4.The teacher often encourages us to speak English after class.5.We must prevent people from cutting down trees.6.There will be a heavy snow in northeast China tonight.书面表达略
附加题 单词拼写:
1.bamboo2.nowhere 3.wild 4.information 5.outside
8.outside
6.Thick 7.delicious 8.following 9.train 10.loss
11.incorrect 12.quietly/softly 13.warning 14.thunder 15.Lightning 16.terrible 17.bricks 18.sandstorm 19.selling 20.arrival 词形变化:
1.hearing 2.suitable 3.wolves 4.hobbies 5.wetter 6.excitedly 7.nicely 8.myself 9.foggy 10.caller’s 动词填空:
1.will win 2.hunted 3.playing 4.sing5.isn’t6.was shining7.finishes8.to talk9.was mopping 10.broke 选择题:
16.D17.B18.B19.D20.D21.D22.C23.D24.A25.B26.A27.C28.C29.A30.C 完形填空:
31.D32.B33.B34.C35.A36.A37.C38.D39.D40.A 阅读理解:
41.B42.C43.A44.B45.C46.B47.C48.C49.B50.C51.B52.C53.A54.D
fear 57 medicine 58 twice 59 encourages 60 accident 61healthy 62 unusual 63 foggy 64 trapped 65 endangered 66 Don’t play 67 If will 68 How often 69 How does 70 were playing 71 In the future ,people will make good friends with animal.72 Last year, the flood washed all things of the village.73 Thousands of people are trying to save the people trapped in the fire.74 My brother is interested in football.75 A moment of fear went through my mind.76 poor 77 because 78 took 79 also 80 bird
use 82 same 83 mind 84 enough 85 parents 86 few 87 or 88 good 89 remember 90 so 一 单项填空
1-5 DCBBB 6-10 BDDCD 11-15 DDDAA 二 完型填空
1-5 BDCBC 6-10 BDABA 三 阅读理解 DDDC 四 单词拼写 sadly 2 shaking 3 hotter 4 February 5Leaves 6 importance 7 Almost 8 heroes 9 traffic 10 encouraged 五 动词填空 useless 2 skiing 3 moves 4 Wolves 5 Luckily 6 worse