第一篇:新GRE考试词汇词根记忆:hibit
新GRE考试词汇词根记忆:hibit
新GRE考试词汇备考词根整理:hibit。利用词根记忆GRE词汇是一种较为快捷牢固的方法了,通过词根可以将一连串GRE词汇串联记忆。下面是GRE词汇词根的hibit部分,希望能够帮助各位考生快速记忆GRE词汇。
GRE词汇词根记忆:hibit
hibit = hold 拿,持
656.exhibit〔 ex-外,出,hibit 拿,持;“拿出去”→摆出去给人看→〕展出,展览,陈列,展示,显示
657.exhibition〔 见上,-ion 名词后缀 〕展览,展览会,展示
658.exhibitioner〔 见上,-er 表示人 〕展出者
659.exhibitor〔 见上,-or 表示人 〕展览会的参加者
660.inhibit〔 in-表示反 ,hibit 持,握;“to hold in”,“ to maintain in”→〕阻止,禁止,抑制
661.inhibition〔 见上,-ion 名词后缀 〕阻止,禁止,抑制
662.inhibltor〔 见上,-or 表示人或物 〕阻止者,禁止者,抑制剂
663.prohibit〔 pro-向前,hibit 持,握;“挡住”→ 〕阻止,禁止
664.prohibition〔 见上,-ion 名词后缀 〕禁止,禁令
665.prohibitor〔 见上,-or 表示人 〕禁止者,阻止者
编辑为大家整理了新GRE考试词汇词根,便于各位GRE考生记忆GRE单词。
第二篇:新GRE考试词汇词根记忆:flor
新GRE考试词汇词根记忆:flor
新GRE考试词汇备考词根整理:flu。利用词根记忆GRE词汇是一种较为快捷牢固的方法了,通过词根可以将一连串GRE词汇串联记忆。下面是GRE词汇词根的flor部分,希望能够帮助各位考生快速记忆GRE词汇。GRE词汇词根记忆:flor
flor = flower 花(flor 也作 flour)
512.florist〔 flor 花,-ist 表示人 〕种花者,花商,花卉研究者
513.floral〔 flor 花,-al „的 〕花的,如花的514.florid〔 flor 花,-al „的 〕如花的,鲜艳的,华丽的,绚丽的515.floridity〔 见上,-ity 名词后缀 〕绚丽,华丽
516.floriculture〔 flor 花,-i-,culture 培养 〕养花,种花,花卉栽培,花艺
517.floriculturist〔 见上,-ist 表示人 〕养花者,花匠,花卉栽培家
518.defloration[ ed-除去,去掉,毁掉,flor 花,-ation 名词后缀 〕摘花,采花,奸污处女519.uniflorous〔 uni 单独,一个,flor 花,-ous „的 〕单花的520.multiflorous[ multi-多,flo :花,-ous „的 〕多花的521.floret〔 flor 花,-et 表示小 〕小花
522.floriferous〔 flor 花,-i-,fer 带有,-ous „的 〕有花的,多花的523.effloresce〔 ef 出→开出,flor 花,-esce 动词后缀 〕开花
524.efflorescence〔 见上,-escence 名词后缀 〕开花,开花期
525.flourish〔 flour 花,-ish 动词后缀;“如开花一样” → 〕繁荣,茂盛,兴旺,昌盛526.flourishing〔 见上,-ing „的 〕茂盛的,兴旺的,欣欣向荣的527.reflourish〔 re-再,见上 〕再繁荣,再兴旺
528.noctiflorous〔 nocti 夜,flor 花,-ous „的 〕(植物)夜间开花的
第三篇:GRE考试词汇:浸透
GRE考试词汇:浸透
GRE考试词汇:浸透
douse v.把…浸入水中,用水泼drenched adj.湿透的soak v.浸泡,渗透soaked adj.湿透的sodden adj.浸透了的soggy adj.湿透的,濡湿的souse v.浸在水中,使湿透steep v.浸泡,浸透
logged adj 笨重的,湿透的immerse v.浸入,沉浸于immersion n.沉入,浸入macerate v.浸软,消瘦
第四篇:词根词汇速记
a-, an-, anhydrous dis-, dishonest, dislike in-,ig-,il-,im-, ir-,incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregular no-,n-, none, neither, never non-
nonsense neg-
neglect un-, unable, unemployment male-, mal, malfunction, maladjustment mis-, mistake, mislead de-, deform dis-, disarm, disconnect un-, unload, uncover anti-, ant
antiknock, antiforeign contra-, contre-, contro-, contradiction, controversy conter-, conterreaction ob-, op-, object, oppose with-, withdraw, withstand
a-, aboard, aside by-, bypath, bypass circum-, circu-, circumstance, circuit de-, descend, degrade en=in,encage ex-, e-,exit, expand, export, extraction fore-, forehead, foreground in-, im-, inland, invade, inside, import inter-, internatinal, interaction, internet intro-, introduce out-, outline, outward over-, overlook, overhead post-, postscript pre-, prefix, preface, preposition pro-, progress, proceed sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sup-, sur-, sus-subway, submarine, suffix, suppress, supplement super-,sur-, superficial, surface, superstructure trans-, translate, ransform under-, underline, underground, underwater up-, upward, uphold, uphill
ante-, anti-, antecedent, anticipate ex-, expresident, exhusband fore-, foreward, forecast, foretell, forefather mid-, medi-, midnight, midsummer post-, postwar pre-, pri-, preheat, prewar, prehistory pro-, prologue re-, retell, rewrite
by-, byproduct, bywork extra-, extraordinary hyper-, hypersonic, hypertension out-, outdo, outbid over-, overeat, overdress, oversleep sub-, subeditor, subtropical super-, sur-, supernature, superpower, surplus, surpass under-, undersize, undergrown, underprodution vice-, vicepresident, vicechairman
com-, con-, co-, col connect, combine, collect, combat, coexist, coopertate al-, alone, almost over-, overall, overflow ab-, abs-, abstract, abstain de-, depart, decolour dis-, di-, disarm ex-, e-, expel, exclude dia-, diameter, diagram per-, perfect, perform, pervade trans-, tramsparent, transmit, transport ad-, adjoin, adhere be-, befriend en-, enable, enrich mon-, monotone, monopoly, monarch uni-, uniform dec-, decade hecto, hect-, hectometer centi-, centimeter kilo-, kilometer multi-, mult-, multimetre, multiply poly-, polysyllable hemi-, hemisphere demi-, demiofficial semi-semiconductor, semitransparent arch-, architect auto-, automobile, autobiography bene-, benefit macro-, macroscopic magn-, magnificent micro-, microscope bio-, biograpy geo-, geography tele-, television, telephone spir inspire conspire expire perspire aspire cess=go access excess recess process cur precursor excursion form reform conform perform deform scribe ascribe subscribe conscribe circumscribe bat debate combat acrobat vers universe adverse reverse diverse
scend=climb ascend descendant transcend soph sophisticated philosophy clude exclusive exclude inclusive preclude press impression express suppress oppress flict conflict afflict inflict fic proficient efficient deficient surfficient gest digest congest ingest pel repel compel propel compliments ple implement complement rupt bankrupt interrupt corrupt cline decline incline recline ceed proceed exceed exceeding pat patrol compatriot repatriate patriot tract extract attract distract miss mission commission omission dismiss front confront affront sist resist consist fo assist persist stat stationary statue fect defect affect effect infect spect perspective inspect expect prospect spectacles aud audible, audience, audio-visual, audiphone, audition, auditor, auditorium bio-biology, biochemistry, biography, biographer, autobiography, antibiotic cast broadcast, forecast, telecast cede,ceed,cess antecede, antecedent, concede, concession, exceed, excess, intercede precede, proceed ceive,cept,cip=cap conceive, concept, deceive, deception, perceive, receive, receipt cid, cis=cut concise, suicide, matricide, patricede cover discover, recover, uncover ducc, duct abduct, conduct, deduce, education, educe, product fact, fect malefactor, manufacture, affect , effect, affection, affectation affectionate fer confer, conference, defer, differ, infer, prefer, suffer, transfer grad, gress graduate, upgrade, degrade, postgraduate, undergraduate, congress progress graph, gram diagram, telegram, autograph, biography ject, jec eject, inject, reject , interject, objective, subjective lect, leg lecture collect elect neglect recollect select miss,mit missile mission missionary commit commission compromise dimiss dismay emission omission submission transmission
mov, mob, mot, mut movement movable remove mob mobilize motivation emotion promote promotion pel,puls compel dispel expel impel impulse propel repel
pend, pens depend independence port portable porter opportunity opportunism export import tansport pos compose decompose dispose expose impose oppose propose press press pressure compress depress depression oppress suppress
sist, stitut, sta, st consist consistent constant resist constitute institute
bat
debate
combat
battle
test
contest
protest
text
textbook
pretext
context
inject
reject
project
projector
appliance applicable
application
dit,don=give edit
edition
editor
editorial
tribut attribute
contribute
contribution
distribute
sum=summ summit summary summarize
sume assume
assumption
consume
consumption
time-consuming
tempt
tempting temptation attempt
ceive, cept, cip, cipate=to take receive
receiver
receipt
reception
perceive
accept
acceptable
acceptance
exist existence
existent
nonexistent
coexist
sist assist
assistance
assistant
consist
insist
persist
resist
resistance
resistant
act react reaction
reactor
interact
interaction
active,passive activate
activity
oper=work operate
operator
cooperate
cooperative
counter counteract counterbalance countermand contra contrary contravene contraband
第五篇:GRE词汇一
GRE词汇串讲 北京新东方 陈琦
渣
“事物及其渣”
filings n.锉屑, 锉末
shavings n.刮, 修胡须, 削, 刨, 刨花
crumb n.碎屑, 面包屑, 少许 vt.搓碎, 弄碎 shard 陶瓷碎片
splinter 玻璃木头碎片 fragment 骨头碎片 sawdust 锯屑 cinder 煤渣 dross 浮渣
slag 矿渣 炉渣火山岩渣 chaff 谷壳 糠
工具
file 锉刀 plane 铇子 saw 锯
wrench 扳手 tong 钳子
drill 钻床 :bore 钻孔 lathe 车床: shape 成型 bolt 螺钉 nut 螺母 rivet铆钉
riveting 吸引人的seven deadly sins 七宗罪
lust 欲望 avarice 贪婪vanity 空虚 sloth 懒惰 gluttony 暴食covetousness 垂涎觊觎 wrath 愤怒
seven heavenly virtues 七种美德
fortitude 坚韧temperance 节制 prudence 审慎 justice 公正 faith 忠实charity 慈善 hope
和音乐有关的词 fantasia n.幻想曲
capriccio 狂想曲, 随想曲
rhapsody 狂想曲 concerto 协奏曲 reverie 幻想曲 serenade 小夜曲 sonata 奏鸣曲medley 集成曲,串烧 pastiche 混成曲 大杂烩 note 音符 bar 音节 phrase乐句 movement 乐章 score 乐谱(依次为组成关系)
overture 序曲 finale 终曲 prelude 前奏 coda 尾声
piano 轻音 forte 重音
crescendo 声音渐增 diminuendo 声音渐弱 refrain 副歌 staccato 断音
cantata 清唱剧 oratorio 宗教剧 operetta 轻歌剧 melodrama 情节剧 farce 闹剧
mime 哑剧 pantomime 哑剧
soprano 女高音 tenor 男高音(:main point)canary 女歌手 recital 独唱会 独奏会 rendering 表演翻译 描写透视图
maestro 艺术大师 名作曲家 virtuoso 艺术品鉴赏家
ballerina 芭蕾舞女演员
pirouette 芭蕾中的一种旋转
minute 小步舞曲 madrigal 情歌小调 ballad 民谣 ditty 小曲小调 harp 竖琴 harpsichord 键琴 bassoon 低音管 tambourine 手鼓铃鼓 violin 小提琴 viola 中提琴 cello 大提琴
percussionist 打击乐手 horn 喇叭 trumpet 小号
scale 音阶 由音调 tone组成(spectrum由color组成)『scale的其他意思』
n.刻度,衡量,比例,数值范围,比例尺,天平,等级 vt.依比例决定,攀登,测量 vi.剥落,生水垢,重,攀登,衡量
几种人
特立独行的人,nonconformist(:norm)iconoclast(:dogma)bohemian maverick
肆意挥霍的人(:squander正面特征)
prodigal spendthrift profligate wastrel
苦行僧 ascetic stoic(正面特征 节制自制)堕落的人 reprobate 节制自制n.: temperance continence abstinence self-denial sobriety 党派成员 partisan和 狂热者zealot 正面特征: loyalty allegiance martinet 对纪律严格执行的军官 stickler 对事一丝不苟的人
purist 纯粹主义者,专指语言学家
粗鲁的人粗鄙的人乡土气的人lout churl boor 行为特征为:loutish churlish boorish 乡巴佬 yokel 正面特征为:ingenuous dupe
文学作品类
doggerel 打油诗(:humor informal)sonnet 十四行诗(:formal)limerick 荤段子(humor)anthology 文学作品集 panegyric颂词
赞美诗圣歌 hymn paean psalm anthem(:praise)anathema 诅咒
哀歌 elegy dirge(: sorrow)讽刺作品 lampoon satire 趣闻轶事anecdote
推理小说mystery(fiction种属关系)告别演说valediction(:farewell)ode 史诗
parody 嘲弄性的模仿作品(:wit)长篇抨击性演讲 discourse diatribe tirade harangue 冗长的演讲screed
discourse =speech 一般的演讲 常考种属关系
与水有关的
spring 泉水弹簧 glacier冰河
bog 沼泽引申为困境 plight: 沼泽同义词: marsh morass quagmire mire tributary 支流的
distributary 分流支流 区别于以下几个词
(distribute 分发 attribute 归结为tribute 贡品 颂词contribute贡献投稿)creek 小溪小河
brook 小溪 动词容忍 rapids 急流
confluence 汇流河流 meander 蜿蜒而流 eddy 漩涡 ebb 退潮衰退 vortex 漩涡 vertex 顶点 cascade 小瀑布 cataract 大瀑布 sediment 沉积物 delta三角洲 estuary 入海口
dredge 挖掘 挖掘船 silt 淤泥淤沙 sluice 水闸
levee 防洪堤(:flood)canal 运河 皮
skin 皮肤肠衣 hide fell 兽皮
epidermis 表皮 cuticle membrane 膜(:cell)
rind 厚果皮:orange peel 薄果皮: peach husk 种皮 谷物的外壳 hull 种皮
bark 树皮
carapace 龟壳
enamel 牙釉质:tooth
群
鸟群 flock(静)flight(动)畜群 herd(静)drove(动)狼群 pack(:wolf)强盗群 gang 鹅群 gaggle:goose 少女群 bevy 幼鸟群 brood 星座 constellation(:star)暴民rabble(:people)
全体教师 faculty(: teachers instructors)一群身份地位显赫的人 galaxy 顾客群 clientele
平息抚慰
assuage placate pacify appease soothe propitiate mollify mitigate 煽动激起
foment provoke agitate irritate(irrigate灌溉 注意区别)peeve vex instigate
有“小”特点的词 常考 小与一般
小过失小错误peccadillo lapse foible cavity 小洞 cavern 大洞 hill小山
小溪小河creek brook rivulet
allay
conciliate pacify 小树枝twig 小争吵 tiff miff spat squabble skirmish 小口吃nibble 小口喝 sip 少量微量 pittance modicum 小提示 hint inking 小步走 切碎 mince 小饰物 trinket(: jewellery)小区别 nuance(: distinction)小插图 vignette 小鹰eaglet : eagle 小鹿 小羊 fawn 小鸟fledgling 小鱼 minnow 区别 winnow 扬场: chaff 消除关系 小母鸡pullet 区别 pulley 滑轮 小母马 filly
ewe 母羊 pen 母天鹅
狼吞虎咽的吃, 暴食(反义 nibble 小口吃)gulp gobble gorge gluttony gluttonize 畅饮(反义 sip)quaff guzzle swill
短暂的 ephemeral evanescent transient transitory(: 反义lasting)
几个以nish结尾的词
vanish 上清漆(:wood 动宾关系)(:有光泽的lustrous glossy 动作及其结果)给金属抛光 burnish furbish 区别与furnish 供应提供装备布置 tarnish 不及物动词 变昏暗 silver tarnishes.garnish 装饰修饰 embellish 修饰
admonish 警告劝告(:criticize 程度类比)banish 驱逐放逐
replenish 再一次充满,补充
以aunt结尾的“七仙姑” daunt v.沮丧 flaunt 炫耀 gaunt 憔悴的
haunt v.萦绕,经常出没 jaunt 短途旅行 taunt 辱骂嘲弄 vaunt 自夸吹嘘
与眼睛有关的词
iris 虹膜 pupil 瞳孔
cornea 角膜
lens 晶状体 retina 视网膜
myopia近视短见 cataract 白内障
goggle 护目镜
spectacles 眼镜(注意s)spectacle 风景 景象 monocle 单片眼镜
奉承谄媚
flattery n.谄媚恭维话
(compliment 褒义 恭维)拍马者 sycophant toady 特征:servile 奴性的 obsequious 谄媚的 奉承的 顺从的
动作及其结果—动词:flatter fawn cringe 畏缩,谄媚 grovel adulate
几组形近词
discrete 离散的不连续的
discreet 小心的谨慎的 indiscretion 草率鲁莽
prescribe 开处方
proscribe 禁止,谴责
ingenuous 天真的 ingenious 聪明的
carve 雕刻切开 crave 恳求渴望
craven 胆小的胆小鬼 反义hero cavern 大洞 cavity 小洞
latitude 纬度
aptitude 能力,倾向,聪明 altitude 海拔
stimulate 刺激激励
stimulant 刺激物 兴奋剂 simulate 模拟 emulate 仿效
comprehend 理解领悟 包括 apprehend 领会理解 reprehend 责备反驳
immortal 不朽的 mortal 凡人,必死的 immoral 不道德的
(程度最深)immolate 牺牲献祭
各种“笑”
giggle chuckle 轻声笑(whisper 轻声说)chortle 咯咯笑 大声笑 guffaw 哄笑大笑 snicker 偷偷笑 grin 露齿笑
simper 傻笑痴笑胡乱笑(:babble 胡乱说)
smirk 洋洋自得的笑(:smug 动作及其心里感情)
ridicule 嘲笑(scorn sneer scoff jest jeer jibe gibe)
窒息 使窒息 stifle smother suffocate
表达不同意disapproval 的心理感情的词有: upbraid 责备 frown scowl 皱眉 表达爱的心理感情的词有: embrace 拥抱 kiss caress 爱抚
乏味的平淡的 insipid prosaic jejune vapid flat 陈词滥调的陈腐的n/adj cliché bromide platitude banal hackneyed
偷,窃
robbery 抢劫 burglary入室行窃
embezzlement 盗用挪用 misappropriate hijack 劫持(运输体)wiretap 窃听
plagiarism 剽窃(:idea)kleptomania 盗窃癖
―――――mania 癖好狂热,过分热情的人
megalomania 自大狂 pyromania 纵火狂 dipsomania 酗酒狂 teetotaler 禁酒主义者
不自然的做作的
affected mannered
stilted artificial stagy histrionic pretentious studied
新手
fledgling tyro neophyte novice rookie recruit apprentice