高中英语词组大汇总7（五篇模版）

第一篇：高中英语词组大汇总7

高中英语词组大汇总：高一到高三所有重点词组

157.count the day期待

158.counter to与...相反

159.crazy about热衷,着迷

160.critical of挑剔,批评

161.cry in one's beer借酒消愁

162.cry on one's shoulder依靠

163.curious about好奇,想知道

164.cut down on 减少

165.cut down削减

166.cut in插入

167.cut off切断

168.cut out切除

169.cut someone short打断

170.cut through抄近路

第二篇：高中英语词组、固定搭配大总结

高中英语词组、固定搭配大总结

…(money)worth of sth.……价值……(接数词)…has a population of… ……人口数量是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大

…times the size of ……是……几倍大

a(great/large/small)number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数)A(together)with B ……A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致)A as well as B ……A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致)A besides B… 除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A一致)a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆

a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多

a developed country(一个)发达国家 a developing country(一个)发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树

a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议

a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群……

a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth.一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏

a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包

a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多

a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱

a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice 一条建议

a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点

A rather than B 与其B，不如A a series of 一系列的

a source of ……的一个来源

a third ①三个中的一个 ②三分之一 a total of 总计……(接数词)a type of 一种 a variety of 一种

a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等)a year and a half 一年半 above all 最重要的是，首先要

according to 根据、依照

achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标 achieve success 取得成功

act a part ①扮演一个角色 ②假装 act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气)act the part of sb.演……的角色 add A to B 把A加到B上 add to 增加到

add up to 总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth.to sb.给某人讲…… admit to 承认

advise(that)sb.(should)do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb.to do 劝说某人去做 afford sb.sth.为某人承担…… afford sth.to sb.为某人承担…… afford to do 能够去做 after a time 一段时间后 after a while 不久 after all 毕竟；终究

after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on 在……达成共识 agree that… 同意……(接从句)agree to do 同意去做

agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解)agree with sb.①(衣服等)适合某人 ②与……一致 ③同意、赞同 agree with sb.on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见 ahead of time 事先；提前

aim at ①瞄准 ②追求、旨在

All but A… 除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致，用复数)all kinds of 各种各样的

all of a sudden 突然(单用)all over(Europe)整个(欧洲)all sorts of 各种各样的

all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数)all the same 仍然、依然 all the way 全程

all the year round 整年

all through the(night/year/one's life)整个…… all…not… 不都是……(部分否定)allow doing/sb.to do 允许(某人)做某事 announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布…… announce to sb.sth.向某人宣布…… answer for 为……负责任

anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句)apart from 除……外还…… appear to do 好像…… apply for 申请

apply one's minds to 专心于 appreciate doing 感激做…… as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result of 由于……

as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句)as one body 像一个人一样

as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快…… as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)as though 似乎、好像

as well as ①和……一样 ②与……一样好 as well 也；一样

ask(that)sb.(should)do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)ask for a leave 请假

ask sb.for advice 取得某人的建议

ask some questions of sb.向某人提问(书面语)at a distance 有一些距离、在远处 at a great depth 在很深处 at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解 at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地…… at a mouthful 一口、满口 at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶 at a speed of 以……的速度行驶 at a time 一次；有时、曾经 at first blush 一瞥 at full speed 全速前进

at least 至少、最少

at least…if not more 如果不是更多，至少也…… at most 最多、至多

at one time 曾经、以前 at present 现在

at that very moment 就在那个时候 at the ball 在舞会上

at the beginning of 在……的开始 at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the crossing 在十字路口

at the invitation of sb.应某人邀请 at the latest 最迟、最晚 at the most 最多

at the price of 以……为代价 at the risk of 冒着……的危险 at the same time 同时 at the sight of 看见

at the speed of 以……的速度

at the thought of 当……想到

at the top of the voice 用最高的声音 attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做 attend to sth.注意；对……关注

attitude to/towards sth.对……的态度 attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力 back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地 bark at(狗)向……叫

be(good)value for money ……值钱 be able to do 能够……、有能力……

be about to do when 就要做某事时，突然…… be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语，表示将来)be absent from 不在、缺席

be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于…… be active in 在……活跃

be admitted into universities 被大学录取 be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生 be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某人(物)be afraid that… 恐怕…… be afraid to do 不敢去做 be after sth./sb.找…… be along with 和……一起

be an expert on/in/at sth.在……是专家 be angry at sth.对某事感到生气

be angry with sb./sth.对某人(物)感到生气

be anxious about 为……感到焦虑

be anxious for sth.急切地要…… be anxious to do 急切去做…… be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧

be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭 be at the same level 在同一水平上 be aware of sth.知道

be away from 离……远

be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据 be better off 境况好

be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙 be blind to 对……视而不见 be busy doing 忙着…… be busy with 忙着…… be careful 小心 be caught in 被困住

be concerned about 关心

be connected with ……与……有联系

be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事 be content with 对……满足 be crowded with 挤满了

be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的 be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻 be disappointed in sth.对某事(物)失望 be disappointed with sb./sth.对……失望

be doing when 正要做某事时，突然……

be doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等 be done away with 结束、结果 be dressed in 穿……

be due to do 预计……会怎样 be due to sth.由于、应归于 be dying for 渴望

be dying to do 急切去做…… be eager to do 盼望去做…… be engaged in 忙于、致力于 be engaged to 与……订婚 be equal to 与……相等

be expert in/at doing 擅长于…… be famous as 作为……而出名 be famous for 因为……而出名 be famous to sb.在……中出名 be favourable to 有助于、有利于 be fit for sth.适合…… be fond of 爱好……

be friendly/kind/polite to sb.对某人友好 be going to do 即将做…… be gone ……不见了

be good on sb.对某人好

be hard on sb.对某人苛刻、为难某人 be harmful to 对……有害

be honoured for sth.……因为……受尊敬 be in(the)majority 占大多数，处于多数 be in business 营业 be in danger 处于危险之中

be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光，用于指状态)be in disorder 没有秩序、乱 be in earnest 急迫、急切

be in good order 有秩序、整洁 be in great need 最需要 be in hospital 住院

be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂 be in poor health 身体不好

be in/under one's charge 受某人管 be in/under the charge of sb.受某人管 be introduced into ……被引进

be joined to 与……连接 be keen on 喜欢

be kind for sb.to do sth.某人做某事(对人)有好处 be kind of sb.某人好 be known for 因为……而出名 be known to sb.在……中出名 be lacking in 缺乏

be longing for 盼望去做…… be longing to do 盼望去做…… be lost ……不见了

be lost in sight 看不见 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 be made from 由……(加工)制成 be made into 制成、加工成 be made of 由……(直接)制成 be made up of ……由……组成 be marked with 被标上

be measured in 以……来衡量 be missing ……不见了

be mixed with sth.用……混合

be not in agreement ……是不同的 be nothing more than 只不过是

be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同

be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb.对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)be of the same kind 同一类

be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同 be of this kind 属于这一类 be off 离开

be on a visit from sp.从某地来访问 be on a visit to sp.正游览、参观某地 be on business 因公(办事等)be on diet 节食 be on duty 值日、上班 be on fire 着火

be on holiday/vacation 在度假 be on sale 待售、拍卖 be on show 展览；上映

be on strike 罢工

be on the march 正在游行、正在行军 be out of fashion 过时、不流行 be out of order 没有秩序、乱

be out of reach ①够不着 ②无能为力 be out of work 失业

be popular among sb.在……中流行 be popular with sb.在……中流行

be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物)be present at(the meeting)参加(会议)be proud of 以……自豪

be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上 be ready for 准备好做……

be ready to do 准备好做…… be recognised as 被认作是

be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数)be related to 与……有联系

be responsble for 为……负责任 be rich in 在……丰富

be satisfied with 对……满意 be senior to 比……大 be set in 以……为背景 be short of 缺少

be shown into sp.被带到某地 be spun into thread 被纺成线 be strict in sth.对某事严格要求 be strict with sb.对某人严格要求

be successful in doing sth.做……成功 be suitable for 适合

Be sure(certain)to do… 确信做某事(祈使句)

be tired from sth./doing(身体上)劳累、疲劳 be tired of sth./doing 厌倦…… be tired out 筋疲力尽 be to blame(应该)受责备 be to do 准备做……

be trapped by(the fire)被(火)围困 be treated as 把……当作……对待 be under construction 建设中 be unwilling to do 不愿去做

be up to ①高达、达到 ②达到境界、进入角色be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受 be willing to do 盼望去做…… be worried about 为……担心 be worth doing 值得…… be worth sth.值多少 be worthy of 值得

be/become known as 作为……而出名

be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受

beat sb.black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿 beat sb.on the head 碰某人的头 beat sb.to death 打死某人 beat sth.flat 把……压平become a success 成功 become separated 分开 before all 尤其、特别

before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时)begin with 以……开始

believe in ①信赖、信任 ②信奉、信仰 belong to sb.属于

benefit from 从……获取利益、好处 beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失 beyond that 除了那个以外

beyond the sea 在海外

black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断 black tea 红茶

blood bank 血站、血库 blow away 吹走

both of sb.两个人都……

both…not… 不都是……(部分否定)break away from 脱离

break down ①分解；破裂 ②(汽车)抛锚 break in 打断……的话

break into pieces 打(破)成碎片 break off 折断、中断、罢工

③从事、忙于

break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言 break out 分裂、爆发

break the record 打破纪录 break the rules 违反规则 break up 分解

bring about 带来、造成 bring down 使……下降 bring in 引进

bring on 引起、导致

bring sth.to one's notice 使某人注意…… bring up 抚育、养育 build up 建立

burn down 烧毁

burn sth.to the ground 把……烧毁 burn up 消耗

burst in 闯进、闯入

burst into flames 突然着火

burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑 burst out doing 爆发；突然 business sense 商业理念 by and by 不久以后、很快的 by chance 偶然 by degrees 逐渐地 by far 至今为止

by means of 通过……的办法

by occasionally 偶然的

by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地

by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地 by the end 在……以前

by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算 by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算

by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)by the way 顺便说一下 by this means 用这种方法

by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算 call a taxi 打的 call at sp.拜访某地 call for ①要求 ②邀请 call in sb.派人去请

call on sb.to do… 号召某人做某事 call on sb.拜访某人

call one's attention to sth.让某人引起对……的注意 call to mind 想起

call up sb.①使……想起 ②给……打电话

calm down 镇定下来

can't help doing 情不自禁地…… can't resist doing 不能抗拒做…… carry about 携带、随身带 carry away 冲垮；拿走 carry forward 发展、发扬 carry off 抢走、夺走

carry on 进行、继续

carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言 carry out 实行 carry with 进行、继续 catch a cold 感冒

catch fire 着火

catch in 被……困住、绊住

catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意 catch sight of 看到……

caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身体部位)cause sb.to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步 change A for B 用B替换A change into 变成

clear away 收拾走、清除 clear out 把……请出去 clear up ①天晴 ②解决 climb over 翻越 close to 靠近某地 come about 发生

come across 偶然遇见 come along 进展、进行 come at 袭击、向……打击 come away 脱离、掉下 come back ①回来 ②醒过来 come down 下降

come forth 向前

come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动)come into effect 生效、启用 come off 脱离、掉下 come on ①加油 ②进展

come out ①产生、出现 ②被知道 ③出版、发行 ④结局、结果 come right 直接

come round 转身

come to ①把注意力转向…… ②到来 come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂 come to one's notice 引起某人的注意 come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉

come to power 掌权

come true 成为现实

come up ①上升 ②发生 ③产生 ④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)come up to 过来 come upon 偶然遇见

command(that)sb.(should)do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)compare A to B 把A比作B compare A with B 把A与B作比较 compare notes 交换意见

compared with/to A, B… 与A相比，B……(B不用比较级)congratulate sb./sth.(on sth.)祝贺……(取得……的成绩)congratulations on sth.……的祝贺 connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面)connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面)consider sb.to have done 认为某人做了某事 consider sb./sth.to be/as 把……看作 consider sth./doing 考虑(做)…… consist of 由……组成

content oneself with sth.对……满意 continue doing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do 继续做(下一件事)continue with sth.继续做某事

contribute sth.to sth.为……贡献…… convert sth.into sth.把……转变成……

could have done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)count on/upon 指望、依靠

count sth.at 当作

cover sth./sb.with sth.用……盖住…… cover the events 报道事件 cross out 除去、勾销 crowd off 挤出

cry out 喊出去

cure sb.of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下；逃跑 cut down 砍倒；缩减 cut off 切断

cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短 cut out 切下；删除

cut sth.in half 把……切成两半

cut sth.into halves 把……切成两半 cut sth.into two parts 把……切成两半 cut up 割开；切碎 daily goods 日用品

dance around 到处跳

dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞 dare to do 敢于……

date back to 起源于、追溯到 date from 起源于、追溯到 day after day 日复一日 day and night 一天到晚 day by day 逐日 deal in 经营

deal with 处理、对待

declare sb./sth.to be adj./n.宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)deep into the night 熬夜

delay doing/sth.推迟……

demand(that)sb.(should)do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth.of/from sb.向某人要求…… demand to do 要求去做

depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠

describe sth.to sb.将……描述给(讲给)…… despise of sb.看不起

determine sb.to do 使某人下决心做某事 determine to do 下决心做某事

develop a habit 养成习惯

develop an interest in sth.表现出对……的兴趣 develop films 制作电影

devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把……奉献给…… die away(气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱 die down平息、变弱、逐渐消失

die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死

die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/… 因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死 die out 灭绝；死光、死绝 dig out 挖出

direct sb.to do 指导、要求某人去做 direct that sb.should do 命令某人去做 discourage sb.from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事 dislike doing/sb./sth.不喜欢…… dive off 从……跳水

divide sth.by sth.……除以…… divide sth.into 将……分成 do a good deed 做好事 do away with 废除

do damage to 损害

do good/harm to sb./sth.对……有好处(坏处)do not give in an inch 一寸不让

do research on/in/about/into sth.研究…… do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙

do sb.good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)do sb.the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做…… do sth.alone 自己、靠自己

do sth.at the right time 在合适的时候做某事 do sth.by hand 手工制作(常用被动)do sth.by turns 轮流做……、依次做…… do sth.deep/far into the night 熬夜 do sth.for fun 做……为了取乐 do sth.in good faith 诚实地…… do sth.on purpose 有目的地做 do up ①系上、扣上 ②收拾整理 do with 处理

double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长 draw a deep breath 深呼吸

draw conclusions 下结论 draw in ①(车)进站 ②引诱

draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力 draw quick interest 获得快捷利润 draw up 草拟、拟定

dream of sth./doing 梦想 drink to 为……干杯

drive sb.to tears 使某人哭 drop in at sp.拜访某地 drop in on sb.拜访某人 eager for 渴望

early bird 早起者、早到者 earn one's living 谋生 easy-going 随和、平易近人

eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话 eat up 吃光

either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致)encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做…… end up with 以……结束 enter for 报名参加

escape being done 逃避被…… escape doing sth.逃避做…… escape from sp.从……逃离

ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的

every one of sb./sth.……中的每一个 every other… 每两个…… every two… 每两个……

except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物)

expect sb.to do 期望某人……

expect sth.to be done 期望某事被…… expect to be/do 期望会……

explain sth.to sb.向某人解释…… explain to sb.sth.向某人解释…… export to 向……出口

face to face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)fail to do 失败、未做成 fall asleep 睡着了 fall behind 落后 fall ill 生病

fall in love with sb.爱上某人 fall off 掉下

fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃 far and near 远近、到处、四面八方 far and wide 广泛地

far more interesting 更有趣 far more 许多

fast asleep 熟睡

feed on sth.以……为食

feed sb./sth.with/on sth.用……喂养 feed sth.to sb./sth.把……喂养给…… feel alone 感到孤单

feel like doing…/sth.喜爱(做)…… feel lonely 感到孤单

feel one's way 摸索着前进 feel out 探索某人的意图

feel sb.on the head 摸某人的头 feel terrible 感觉不舒服 feel well 感觉舒服

few such mistakes 这么少的错误

fight against 与……作斗争、与……交战 fight back 回击

fight for sth.为了……而斗争 figure on 指望、计划、打算

figure out ①解决 ②计算出来、合计出 fill with 充满

find out 找出、查明

find sb./sth.do 发现……做过…… find sb./sth.doing 发现……正在…… find sb./sth.done 发现……被…… finish off 结束、完成 fire at 向……开火

fire escape 火灾安全出口

fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振 ②开除、解雇 fire up 火冒三丈、发火 first aid 急救 first of all 首先

fit club 健身俱乐部

fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定……的日期 fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事 fix A to B 把A固定在B上

fix one's attention on sth.把某人的注意力集中到……上 fix one's eyes on sth.目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上 fix sb.sth.为……准备…… fix sth.for sb.为……准备…… float off 漂浮 fly over(从上面)飞越 fold up 折叠起来

follow one's advice on 听从……的建议 follow the rules 遵守规则

fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡 fool sb.into doing sth.哄骗某人做某事 for(political)reasons 由于(政治)原因 for a while 一段时间 for ages 很久 for example 例如 for fear that 担心

for free 免费的

for God's sake 看在上帝的面上 for good 永久地、一劳永逸地 for instance 例如 for one thing 首先 for one's sake 为……起见 for oneself 为了自己 for sale 准备出售

for the first time 第一次 for the sake of 为……起见

forbid sb.to do 禁止某人做某事

force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 force sb.to do 强迫某人做……

foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务 form a habit 养成习惯

frankly speaking 坦白地说 free from 没有、免除

from a great distance 远距离 from cover to cover 从头到尾

from door to door 一家挨着一家 from side to side 左右摇摆 from that time on 从那时起 from the beginning 从一开始 from time to time 时常、经常 gain in 获得

generally speaking 一般来说

get across 通过、越过、穿过

get along(well)with ①与某人相处(得好)②进展(顺利)get broken 弄坏了 get burnt 烧着了 get caught in 遇到

get changed 换衣服

get close to sth./sb.与……接近get down to sth./doing 开始去做…… get good from sth.从……中得到好处 get hold of 把握住；抓住 get hurt 受伤了

get in touch with 与……取得联系

get in 进入

get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等)②陷入(某种状态)之中 get into the habit of 养成……的习惯 get it settled 确定

get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车 ②脱下

get on(well)with sb./sth.与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get on the right track 走上正轨 get over 恢复、克服

get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱 get ready for sth.准备好…… get rid of 去除

get sb.to do/doing/done 让某人…… get separated 分开

get sth.on ……有某事

get sth.ready for 为……作准备

get through ①接通(电话)②通过(考试)③完成(工作、任务)④通过⑤消息传到……

get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦 get to know sb.(刚刚)认识某人 get to 够得着

get together 聚会

get up to one's feet 站起来 get word 得到消息 get worse 越来越坏了

(议案、计划)

give a birth to a baby 生小孩

give a hand 帮助

give a promise 许下诺言

give A sth.for B 把为B准备的……给A give a talk 做报告；做演讲

give a thought to sb./sth.想象、思考 give an order for sth.订购…… give away 把……送出去 give back 送回去、拿回去 give birth to 生产、生育

give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物)give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one's love/wishes/regards to sb.给某人的(问候等)give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音)②用尽 ③精疲力尽 give over 交托、停止、放弃 give sb.a lift 搭车

give sb.a message 给(收信人)留/传个信

give sb.advice on sth./how to do 给某人……的建议 give sb.sth.把……给某人 give sth.away 把……送出去 give up sth./doing 放弃

give way to 让位给……

go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船 go abroad 出国

go after 追逐、追求

go against 违背

Go ahead.(口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧 go all the way back to the time of 起源于 go bad 变坏 go by 经过

go down 下降、减弱

go in for 从事、投身于

go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于……，为……疯狂 go missing 不见、丢失 go off ①离去 ②变质 go off duty 下班

go on a trip on sp.游览、参观某地 go on board 登(船、飞机)go out 出去；(灯火)熄灭 go over to 到……去

go over 温习、复习；检查

go through ①穿过 ②仔细察看 ③经历 go to sp.for a holiday 到……度假 go up to 上到……上

go up 上升、增强

go with ①和……一起去 ②(颜色、款式等)搭配 Good luck with your trip.祝你一路顺风。good manner 好方法 good manners 有礼貌 good-for-nothing 没有用 graduate from 从……毕业

grow out of 从……产生、由……而来 grow rich 变得富有

guess sb.to be 猜测某人是……

had done sth.when… 刚刚做完某事，突然…… hand down 继承、传下去 hand in 上交

hand out 发出去

hand over 递交、转交、移交 hang up 挂断(电话)Hardly…when… 还没……就……(部分倒装句式，前句倒装后句不倒装)have a cold 感冒

have a great effect on 对……有很大的影响(效果)have a high opinion of 高度评价

have a problem with sth.在……有问题 have a rest 休息 have a seat 坐下

have a short memory 记性不好 have a talk with sb.跟某人谈话 have a trip on sp.游览、参观某地 have a word with sb.跟某人谈话

have an effect on sb.对……有影响(效果)have difficulty/trouble(in)doing/sth.做……有困难 have on 穿着……

have one's attention 让某人注意 have one's exam 某人考试

have sb.do/doing/done 让某人…… have sth.on ……有某事

have sth.on/with/about sb.某人随身带……(常指财务等)have sth.to do with sb./sth.与……有关系 have the habit of doing 有做……的习惯 have trouble with sth.做……有麻烦 have words with sb.与某人吵架、口角

head back 调头

hear about sth./sb.(through sb.)(通过某人)听说…… hear from 收到……的来信 hear of sth./sb.听说……

hear sb./sth.do 听说……做过……

hear sb./sth.doing 听说……在…… hear sb./sth.done 听说……被…… hear the concert 听音乐会

heavy smoker 瘾君子(专指吸烟)help sb.out 帮助某人

hit sb.on the… 打着某人的(身体部位)hold a position 处于……(位置、地位)hold back ①阻止、阻挡 ②缩回来 hold down 阻止；压制 hold for questioning 被审讯 hold on ①别挂断(电话)②坚持 hold one's breath 屏住呼吸

hold one's head high 高昂着头

hold out ①伸出(手)②支持、坚持、维持 hold the record 保持纪录 hold to 坚持

hold up ①阻挡 ②使……停顿 ③抬起 honestly speaking 说句实话 how to do it 怎么去做(作宾语)humour sense 幽默感

hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的(加可数名词复数)hunt for 寻找 hurry off 快点走

I(don't)doubt that/if/whether… 我(不)怀疑……(接宾语从句)I can't speak too high of him.我已经无法用语言形容了。(用于赞美)I suppose sb.be doing sth.我想你应该在做……。I wonder whether/how… 我想知道…… if any 如果有

if not more 如果不是更多 if not 如果不

I'm afraid that… 我害怕……(接宾语从句)I'm satisfied that… 我满足……(接宾语从句)I'm sure that… 我确定……(接宾语从句)imagine(sb.)doing sth.想象(某人)做某事 imagine sb./sth.to be 假想……成为…… imagine that 假想……

in(good)order 秩序井然、有序

in a high/low voice 高(低)声说话

in a hundred years' time 在一百年时间里 in a time 一段时间后 in a while 一会儿

in a word 一句话、简而言之 in addition 另外

in advance 提前、事先

in all 总计；一共

in ancient times 古代 in astonishment 究竟

in case of 在……的时候、要是 in case 以防万

一、在……情况下 in charge of 管理 in comfort 舒适

in common with 与……一样 in common 有共同点 in despair 绝望

in disapproval 反对、不赞成 in fact 实际上

in favour of 喜爱

in front of 在……前面 in future 从今以后 in general 一般来说

in honour of 为了纪念……；为了欢迎…… in hopes of doing 带着……的期望 in many ways 在不同方面 in memory of 纪念…… in modern times 当今

in one's(fifties)在某人(50多岁)时 in one's absence 在某人不在的时候 in one's judgement 某人认为…… in one's opinion 某人认为…… in one's search for 某人寻找……

in one's spare time 在某人的空闲时间 in one's way 挡某人的路 in order to do 为了…… in other words 换句话说 in pain 处于痛苦中 in particular 特别地 in person 亲自 in place of 代替 in place 在适当位置上 in practice 在实践中

in praise of sb.为了赞颂……、为了表扬…… in reach 够得着 in return 回报

in search of 寻找……

in silence 沉默地、不作声地 in space 在太空

in spite of doing/sth.尽管 in that case 如果那样的话

in that 因为、在……方面说

in the(1870)'s/(1870)s 在(19)世纪(70)年代 in the beginning 在开始

in the case of sth./sb.某人(事)的情况 in the dark 在暗处(光线弱，用于指地点)in the direction of 向……方向 in the distance 在远方、在远处 in the early days 早期

in the fields of sth.在……领域 in the following years 在接下来的几年里 in the front of 在……内的最前面 in the future 在未来；在将来 in the hope of doing 带着……的期望 in the hospital 在医院里

in the last hour 在最后几个小时里(用于现在完成时)in the old days 过去的时候

in the past(ten)years 在最后(十)年里(用于现在完成时)in the same way 用相同的方法 in the sand 在沙子里

in the shade 在树阴下

in the years that followed 在接下来的几年里 in the years to come 在未来几年里 in this way 用这种方法 in time 及时

in total 总计；一共

increase by 增加

insist(that)sb.(should)do 坚持要某人做某事(虚拟语气)insist on doing/sth.坚持…… insist that… 坚持说、坚持主张 intend for 为……准备

intend to do 打算去做

invite sb.to sp.邀请……到……

It appears/appeared(to sb.)that… 对某人来说好像……

It is(high)time(that)sb.did/should do 是该做……的时候了(虚拟语气)It is A not B… 是A不是B(谓语动词与A一致)It is a pleasure to do… 很高兴做某事 It is believed that… 人们相信……

It is better to do…than to do…(后者)比(前者)好 It is certain that… ……是确定无疑的 It is hoped that… 人们希望…… It is important that… ……重要

It is known that… 人们知道……

It is likely that… ……有可能……(可能性一般)It is necessary that… ……有必要

It is no use/good doing… 做……没有用

It is no wonder that… ……毫无疑问。/……是确定无疑的。It is not any use/good doing… 做……没有用 It is one's turn to do sth.轮到某人做…… It is polite/impolite to do… ……(不)礼貌。It is possible that… ……有可能……(可能性最小)It is probable that… ……有可能……(可能性最大)It is reported that… 据报道…… It is said that… 人们说…… It is suggested that… 人们建议……

It is tempting to conclude that… 我们可以推出结论…… It is thought that… 人们认为…… It is up to sb.(to do)由某人来决定 It is useless doing… 做……没有用 It is/was+被强调部分+连词+从句(强调句型)It is+adj.+of sb.=sb.is adj.某人怎么样

It is+n.+for sb.to do sth.= To do sth.is n.for sb.做某事对某人是…… It makes no difference.没有什么区别。It occurred to sb.that… 某人忽然意识 到……

It seems that… 看起来……

It seems to sb.… 在某人看来……

It seems/looks/sounds as if/though… 看起来(听起来)好像……(有虚拟语气形式)It so happened that… 偶然地、碰巧

It turned out that… 好像……(接主语从句)join in 参加(大型活动)join sb.in 参加……(接名词，表示活动)judge by/from 以……来判断……

Judging by/from…, 从……判断，…… jump with joy 高兴地跳起来

keep(sb./sth.)away from 阻止、远离

keep a certain distance away 保持一定距离 keep a strict eye on sb./sth.密切地关注…… keep as a young man 年轻时候

keep back ①阻止、阻挡、使……后退 ②扣留、保留 keep fit 保持身体健康

keep good hours 保持良好的生活节奏 keep in touch with 与……保持联系 keep off 使……离开

keep on doing sth.持续做某事

keep one's promise/words 遵守某人的诺言 keep out 使……不进入 keep quiet 保持安静

keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事

keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 keep silent 保持沉默

keep sth.in check 阻止、防止、阻碍 keep the record 保持纪录 keep the rules 遵守规则 keep up 维持、保持(精神状态)key points 要点

kiss each other goodbye/hello 与某人亲吻再见/问好 knock at/on the door/window 敲门、窗 knock down 绊倒

knock into sb.撞见、突然碰见 knock over 撞翻

knock sb./sth.off… 把某人(物)从……撞掉 knock sth.into sth.敲进……

knock sth.out of sth.从……中敲出来 know about sb.认识(听说过)某人 labour force 劳动力

land on its legs 用脚着地 land on 降落

Lantern Festival 元宵节(灯笼节)laugh at sb.嘲笑某人

laugh sb.off one's fears 使某人发笑来减轻恐惧

lay the person on his/her back 把一个人仰卧平放在某处 lead a simple life 朴素地生活 lead to 引起、导致、带来 leave for sp.到某地

leave sb.alone 把……留下

leave sb.doing 使人处于某种状态

leave sth.to chance ……靠运气、……听天由命 leave sth.to sb./sth.把……留给……

leave the hotel by(the nearest exit)从(最近的出口)离开宾馆 let in 让……进来

let sb.down 让……失望 lie around 闲置、到处都是

lie in ①位于(内部)②在于、源于

lie on ①与……接壤 ②(城市)位于(河、湖、海边)lie on one's back 仰卧着 lie still 一直躺着

lie to 与……接壤或接近light up 放光芒、放光彩

like doing 喜爱做(指经常发生)like to do 愿意做(特指某一次)line up to 满足……的要求

listen for 等着听(钟声、节目等)

live a simple life 朴素地生活

live in separate rooms 住在两个分离的房间里 live on sth.以……为生 load with 承载、负担

long before 很久以前(常用于一般过去时、过去完成时)look by 旁观

look down upon 贱视、鄙视、看不起 look for ahead 向前看 look for 寻找

look forward(s)to doing/sth.期待 look in 寻找 look into 调查研究

look on sb./sth.as 把……当作 Look out.小心。

look over ①检查②视察

look sb./sth.up and down 仔细打量…… look through 浏览 lose heart 失去信心

lose one's life/lives 丧命 lose one's sight 失明 lose one's temper 发脾气 lose one's way 迷路

lose touch with 与……失去联系 lose weight 减少体重

make(good)use of(正确地)使用 make a(phone)call 打电话 make a choice 作出选择

make a decision 下决心 make a fire 生火

make a fool of oneself 出丑、丢脸 make a fresh start 作出一个新的开始 make a fun of sb.对某人开玩笑 make a good effort 作出很大的努力 make a hit 受……欢迎

make a part in 在……起作用 make a plan for 为……制订计划 make a promise 许下诺言 make a search for 寻找 make a trip(因公)旅行 make an effort to do 努力去做 make arrangements 做安排

make contributions to sth./doing 为……做出贡献 make ends meet oneself 维持生计 make for 朝……冲去

make no answer 不回答

make noise 发出噪音

make one's living(by doing)(以……)谋生 make one's way 开辟道路 make out 辨认出

make progress 取得进步

make room for sb.给某人留个地方

make sb./sth.do/done/adj./n.使……、让……(如名词做宾补，则仅指职位)make sense of sth.使……变得明确 make sth.into sth.把……变成…… make sth.out of sth.用……做……

make sth.to one's own measure 按某人身材做(衣服等)make sth./sp.the base for sth.把……作为……的基地 Make sure(certain)that… 确信……(祈使句)make up ①编造 ②和好 ③凑足(钱)、使……完整 ④构成、组成 ⑤打扮 make up one's mind(to do)下决心(去做)make use of sth.使用、利用……去做某事 manage to do 设法做成……

man-made project/satellite 人造工程/卫星 many a 不只一个(接可数名词单数，谓语动词用单数)many happy returns of the day 每天都快乐 marry A to B 把A嫁(娶)给B may/might have done 可能做完了(某事)mean doing 意味着……

mean that 意味着……(接从句)mean to do 打算……

meet one's needs/demands/requirements 满足某人的需求 meet the demands/needs/requirements of sb.满足某人的需求 meet the standard of 满足……的要求

meet with ①碰见、偶然遇见 ②符合、迎合、契合 mention sth.to sb.向某人提起…… mention to sb.sth.向某人提起…… middle ages 中世纪

mix A with B 用B与A混合

mix sb.up sth.把某人卷入某事中

more than one 不只一个(接可数名词单数，谓语动词用单数)move around 绕着……来回转 much interesting 更有趣 much less expensive 更便宜 much too 太(接形容词)must have done 一定做完了(某事)must/might be doing 一定在……(对正在发生的情况推测)must/might have been doing 一定是一直在……(对发生在过去，现在仍在进行的情况进行推测)

name out 说出

name plate 标牌、胸卡 named after 以……命名 natural gift 天赋

need doing/to be done 需要(被)……

need have done 本来用做的(却没做)(虚拟语气)need sb.to do 需要某人去做……

needn't have done 本来不用做的(却做了)(虚拟语气)neither A nor B 既不是A也不是B(谓语动词就近一致)next to 紧挨着、靠近no better than 与……一样差 no later than 不迟于

no longer 不再(表动作或状态)no matter how = however 不管、不论(引导让步状语从句)no matter what = whatever 不管什么(引导让步状语从句)no matter when = whenever 不管什么时候(引导让步状语从句)no matter where = wherever 不管在哪里(引导让步状语从句)no matter who = whoever 不管谁(引导让步状语从句)no more than ①两者都不…… ②只有、仅 no more 不再(表次数)no more…that… 两者都不……

No sooner…than… 一……就……(部分倒装句式，前句倒装后句不倒装)no wonder 怪不得、难怪

Nobody but A… 除了A以外没有人(谓语动词与nobody一致，用单数)nod to 向……点头

not a bit 一点也不

Not A but B… 不是A而是B……(谓语动词与B一致)not a little 很、非常 not all 不都

not any longer 不再(表动作或状态)not any more 不再(表次数)not both 不都

Not only A but(also)B… 不但A，而且B……(谓语动词与B一致)Not only…, but also… 不仅 ……，而且……(部分倒装句式，前句倒装后句不倒装)Not until…did… 直到……才……(部分倒装句式，前句不倒装后句倒装)not…at all 一点也不 not…in the least 一点也不

not…other than 没有……，除了…… nothing but/except 除了……没有别的 notice sb./sth.do 注意……做过…… notice sb./sth.doing 注意……正在…… notice sb./sth.done 注意……被…… now and then 有时；不时地

now that 既然(引导原因状语从句)

obey the rules 遵守规则

object to sth./doing 反对、不赞成 of one's own 属于某人自己的 of oneself 自动地、自己就……

of+no/great+interest/help/value/use/important/…+to sb.……对某人(没)有…… offer(sb.)money for sth.出价、买 offer(sb.)sth.for money 要价、卖 offer sb.sth.提供……给某人 offer sth.to sb.提供……给某人 offer to do 提出要做…… Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 on(the)television 从电视上 on arrival 一到那里 on average平均

on condition that 以……为条件

On doing……,…… 一……就……(后接从句)on earth ①在地球上 ②究竟

on one's arrival 在某人抵达的路上 on one's feet 走路

on one's own 自己、靠自己

on one's way to sp.在某人去……的路上

on purpose 故意的、特意的 on sale 正在出售

on the(west)coast of some country 在某国(西)海岸 on the contrary 相反 on the earth 在地球上

on the edge of 在……的边缘 on the left 在左边

on the other side 另一边 on the radio 从收音机里 on the right 在右边 on the sands 在沙滩上 on the two sides 两边 on the whole 整体上 on time 准时、按时

once a while 有时、偶尔 once again 再次、又一次 once in a while 偶尔、有时 once more 再次、又一次 once upon a time 很久以前 one after another 一个接一个 one and a half years 一年半 one another 互相、彼此 one day 某一天

one person in ten 十个人中有一个

one person out of ten 十个人中有一个 one such+n.这样一个……(名词用单数)one's attitude to/towards sth.某人对……的态度 one-sided view 片面的看法

only to find 结果却发现

only/but/all too pleased/happy/thankful to do 做……太高兴/感谢了 operate on sb.给某人做手术

operation on sp.在某位置动手术 opposite direction 相反方向 or rather 或者说、更进一步说

order(that)sb.(should)do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)ought not to have done 不应该做(却做了)ought to have done 应该做(却没做)out of breath 上气不接下气 out of one's reach 够不着

out of order 坏了、无秩序、乱放 out of the reach of sb.某人够不到 over and over again 一次又一次、再三 over the radio 从收音机里 over the years 这几年里

owe one's success to sb.把某人的成功归功于别人 owe one's thanks to sb.感谢某人 owe sb.sth.欠某人某物

owe sth.to sb.把……归于…… pass away 病故、病逝 pass down 继承、传下去

pass on a message to sb.给(收信人)留/传个信 pass on 传递

pass the exam 考试及格

pay(special/little/much)attention to sth./ doing 对……(特别/不/很)注意 pay a visit to sp.游览、参观某地 pay back the money 还钱

pay money for sth.付……的钱 pay off the money/debt 还清钱/债务 pay one's way 付……的路费

permit doing/sb.to do 允许(某人)做某事 persist in 坚持(行动等)、固执己见 personal affairs 私事

persuade sb.(not)to do 说服某人(不)去做 persuade sb.into doing 说服某人去做 persuade sb.out of doing 说服某人不去做 pick on 挑选；挑剔 pick out 挑选

pick up ①捡起 ②接收(广播等)③接某人 ④学会 ⑤挑选 ⑥购买 plan a bicycle trip 计划一次自行车旅行 plan to do 计划做……

play a joke with sb.对某人开玩笑 play a part in 在……起作用 play a trick on sb.对某人开玩笑 play against sb.与……比赛 play on words 语言游戏

play the part of sb.演……的角色 plenty of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)pocket money 零用钱、零花钱

point at 指……(人)(有不礼貌的含义)point of view 观点 point out 指出 point to 指向…… pour in 倾倒

power failure 停电

practise sth./doing 练习……

prefer doing… to doing… 比起做(后者)宁愿做(前者)prefer sb.to do… 想让某人去做……

prefer sth.to sth.(前者)比起(后者)更好

prefer to do… 比起……更愿意……

prefer to do…rather than do… 比起……更愿意…… prepare oneself for 为……作准备(接抽象事物)pretend to be doing 假装正在做……

pretend to do 假装……

prevent sb./sth.from doing 阻止……做某事 promise(sb.)to do 承诺做某事 promise sb.sth.把……借给某人 promise sth.to sb.把……借给某人

propose(that)sb.(should)do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)protect sb./sth.from being done/sth.保护……免于 prove sb.to be 证实某人……

provide sb.with sth.为某人提供…… provide sth.to sb.为某人提供…… pull on 匆忙穿上 purified water 纯净水 push over 推倒

put a question 提出问题

put a stop to sth.停止、结束…… put a tax on sth.设……税

put aside 放一边、置之不理

put away ①收拾、整理 ②打消……(念头)put down ①写下、记下 ②伤心

put forward 提出、传出 put off ①推迟 ②去除

put on airs 忘乎所以、飘飘然 put on performances 演出 put on weight 增加体重

put on 穿、戴

put one's heart into 用心于……、专心于…… put out the fire 扑灭火

put sb.in/into prison 把某人关进监狱 put sb.through to sb.将电话接到…… put sb.to death 打死……

put sb.to the trouble of doing 麻烦某人做某事 put sth.into/in practice 投入(运用于)实践 put through 使……通过、完成

put up ①搭建、建立 ②张贴 ③留某人住 put up with 忍受

quantities of 大量(接可数、不可数名词，谓语动词用复数)quite a few 许多 quite a lot of 许多 rain drop 雨滴

raise a cheer 发出欢呼

raise a question 提出问题

range from sth.to sth.包括从……到…… reach an agreement 达成共识

read between the lines 体会字里行间的意思 read for sb.给某人读

read one's thoughts 读懂某人(的心思)read sb.sth.给某人读…… read sth.to sb.给某人读…… read through 浏览、看完

read well 读得好

receive(his doctor's)degree 获得(博士)学位 reduce sb./sth.to sth./doing 使……沦落为、降格为 refer to ①指的是 ②指到、说到、提及、谈到 refer to sth.as 把……看作 regard sb./sth.as 当作、认为 regret doing 悔恨做过…… regret to do 后悔去…… rely on sb.依赖某人

remain in business 继续营业 remain in poor health 身体不好 remember doing 想起来做过

remember sb.to sb.让某人记住某人 remember to do 想起来该做

remind sb.of sth./sb.让某人想起……、提醒某人…… remind sb.that 提醒某人…… reply that… 回答说 reply to 答复

report sth.to sb.向某人汇报……

report to sb.sth.向某人汇报……

request(that)sb.(should)do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)require(that)sb.(should)do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)require doing/to be done 要求(被)…… require to do sth.请求…… rest room 厕所 result from 由于

result in 导致

return sth.to sb.把……归还…… return to normal 复原 return to sp.回到…… right away 马上、立刻 right now 马上、立刻 ring back 回电话

ring off 挂断(电话)rob sb.of sth.抢某人的…… rot away 腐烂

round the clock 昼夜地 run about 到处跑 run around 到处跑

run at a speed of sth.以……的速度前进 run at top speed 全速前进 run in 追捕

run off 跑开、跑掉

run out of sth.……用光了 run out 用尽 run short 短缺

rush hour 交通拥挤时间 safe and sound 安然无恙

satisfy one's needs/demands/requirements 满足某人的需求 save sth.for 节约、节省 say hello to sb.向某人问好

say to oneself 心里想

sb.be determined to do 下决心去…… sb.be encouraged to do sth.某人被鼓励…… sb.be familiar with sth.某人对……熟悉 sb.be forced to do 某人被强迫…… sb.be likely to do 很可能…… sb.be married to sb.与……结婚

sb.be not oneself 某人状态不好

sb.be pleased to do…/at doing… 很高兴…… sb.be pleased with sth.对……感到高兴、满意 sb.be said to do 某人将要……

sb.be supplied with sth.某人被提供……

sb.be supposed to do 某人应该去做

sb.be supposed to have done 某人本来应该做(却没做)sb.be sure/certain of(about)sth./doing 某人对做某事有把握 sb.be sure/certain to do 某人一定会做…… sb.be thought of/as ……被当作

sb.be used to doing/sth.习惯于……、适应…… sb.be wanted on the phone 某人打来电话

sb.do so/such…as to do 某人做得……是为了…… sb.end sth.with sth.某人以……结束…… sb.find sth.(hard)to do 某人发现(很难)做某事 sb.get used to doing/sth.习惯于……、适应

sb.happen to do 某人恰好做某事

sb.have been married for(3 years)……已经结婚(3 年)了 sb.have no doubt that… 某人对……不容怀疑

sb.have sth.for breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚饭吃…… sb.knock oneself against sth.某人撞到……上 sb.need sth.done 某人需要某事物被做

sb.seems to do/to have done 某人好像做(完)某事 sb.used to do 过去常常

sb.wonder if/whether… 某人想知道是否……

sb.would prefer to do… 宁愿去做

Scarcely…when… 还没……就……(部分倒装句式，前句倒装后句不倒装)scores of(people)一群(人)search for sb./sth.寻找……

search sp.for sb./sth.在……寻找…… seat oneself 坐在…… see about 考虑

see around 四处看、环顾

see New Year in 等待新年到来(单用)see off ①送行 ②发出邀请 see out 把……送出去 see over 检查

see sb.seated there 看见某人坐在那儿 see sb.sitting there 看见某人坐在那儿 see sb./sth.do/doing/done 看见某人做…… see to 负责、照料

seek for 寻找

seek the sun 赶潮流

seem to be+n./adj.好像……

seem to do… 好像……

self-trust 自信 sell well 卖得好

send away ①派遣 ②开除、解雇 send back 退还

send for ①派人去请 ②邮购(不可分)③送某人 send in 请进、领进

send off ①送行 ②寄信 ③发出邀请 send one's love/wishes/regards 给某人 的……

send out ①派出 ②发出(气味、光线、声音等)③寄出(邀请、通知等)④发芽send round/around 传递、传阅

send up 使……上升；发射

sentence sb.to death 判某人死刑(常用被动)separate A from B 将A和B分开

set a good example to sb.给某人树立了好榜样 set about doing 开始去做 set aside 放一边、置之不理 set fire to sth.给……放火 set in 局限于

set off for sp.到某地 set out for sp.出发去某地 set out to do 开始去做 set phrases 固定短语 set sb.free 把……释放 set up a record 创立纪录 set up for sp.到某地

set up 建立组织(团体、机构等)settle down 定居、安居

settle oneself 使某人自己稳定下来 settle the problem 解决问题

shake hands with sb.与……握手 share sth.with sb.与某人共享

shift round the clock 倒班、轮换值班 shock the whole world 震惊全世界 shoot at 朝……射击，瞄准

should have done 应该做(却没做)(虚拟语气)shouldn't have done 不应该做(却做了)(虚拟语气)shout at sb.向某人喊(有不礼貌的含义)shout to sb.向某人喊

show(sb.)around 带某人参观 show(sb.)in 带进、领进 show(sb.)out 带出、领出 show off 夸耀、显示

show one's respect to sb.向某人表达敬意、尊敬某人 since then 从此以后(用现在完成时)sing high praise for 高度评价 slip out 悄悄地溜出去 smooth away 摆脱、去除

so as to do 为了……

So far as I know/see,… 据我所知，…… so far 至今为止

so few mistakes 这么少的错误

So it is/was with sb..……是这样。(用于指某人具有两方面不同情况)So it is/was ……是这样。So long.(口语)再见。

so that 以便(接从句)so…that… 太……以致……(接从句)solve the problem 解决问题 some day 某一天 some one 某个人/物 some time 一段时间 some times 几次

someone else's(book)别人的(书)something as follows 需要以下东西

sooner or later 迟早

speak highly of sb.高度评价某人、夸耀某人 speak in a high/low voice 大(小)声说话 speak into the telephone 通电话

speed up 加速

spend time in doing 在做……上花费时间(doing为现在分词)spend time on sth./doing 在……上花费时间(doing为动名词)spit out 吐出

stand for 代表、表示 stand still 一直站着 stare at 盯着

start a fire 生火

start doing 开始(继续)做(刚做过的事)start for sp.到某地

start to do 开始做(另一件事)stay silent 保持沉默 stay still 一直呆着 stay up 挺立；熬夜 step by step 一步一步地 step into 走到……(内部)step onto 走到……(表面)sth.be being built ……正在建设 sth.be beyond question 毫无疑问

sth.be considered(to be)……被……看作 sth.be familiar to sb.某人对……熟悉 sth.be in question ……在考虑范围之内 sth.be on sale ……正被出售

sth.be out of question 毫无疑问

sth.be out of the question 不可能的、不合情理的 sth.be supplied to sb.某物被提供给……

sth.be taken for ①被当作、被看作 ②误认为…… sth.be to the taste 适合……的口味、品味 sth.be used as ……被当作 sth.be used for ……被用作 sth.be used to do ……被用来做

sth.closed with sth.以……结束……

sth.cost sb.some money ……花某人多少钱 sth.determine sb.to do ……使某人下决心做某事 sth.do/does/did not help ……不起作用 sth.had not done…when 某事还没做多久时…… sth.happen to sb.某人遇到某事

sth.last sb.some time 维持多长时间 sth.stand on end 直立、挺立 stick in 陷进……、困入……

stick to 坚持(信念、观点、原则、决定、计划、诺言)；粘上 stop doing 停止做某事

stop sb./sth.(from)doing 阻止……做某事 store up 贮藏、储藏 strictly speaking 严格地说 strike a match 划一根火柴

struggle against 与……作斗争、与……交战 struggle for sth.为了……而斗争 struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 struggle with 与……作斗争、与……交战 succeed in doing sth.做……成功 such as 就像、比如 suffer from 遭受

suggest(that)sb.(should)do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)suggest doing…/sth.建议(做)…… suggest sth.to sb.建议某人做某事 suggest that… 表明、暗示

suggest to sb.sth.建议某人做某事

suit his act to the needs of the(students)使他的行为适合(学生)的要求 supply sb.with sth.将……供应给…… supply sth.to sb.将……供应给…… suppose sb.to be 猜想某人会…… suppose sb.to do 猜想某人会做……

suppose that… 猜想……

swim to sp.向……游

switch off 切断(电源开关等)take(an active)part in(积极地)参加

take a boat from across the(lake)从(湖)的对面搭一艘船 take a deep breath 深呼吸

take a message for sb.为(发信人)留个信 take a message to sb.给(收信人)留/传个信 take a rest 休息 take a seat 坐下

take a taxi 找出租车、打的 take a trip(因私)旅行

take after ①长得像 ②追赶(美国英语)take along 携带

take another two pills 再吃两粒药 take around 带人参观 take aside 把人带到一边 take away 拿走

take back ①拿回 ②退缩 take care 小心

take control of 控制

take down ①写下、记下 ②拿下 take from 从……取得

take in ①欺骗 ②收留 ③吸入、拿进来 take it easy ①别紧张、放松 ②掉以轻心 take it for granted that… 认为……是理所当然的 take measures 采取措施

take no notice of 没有注意 take notes 做记录

take notice that 把……列入考虑、对……注意 take off ①起飞 ②脱下 ③离开 take office 就职

take on ①呈现、显现 ②雇佣 ③承担(工作)take one's attention 吸引某人注意 take one's exam 某人考试 take one's leave 离开

take one's time 不着急、慢慢来 take out(of sp.)(从……)拿出 take over ①继承 ②接管

take photographs of sb./sth.给……拍照片 take pity/mercy on sb./sth.怜悯(可怜)…… take place 发生

take pride in 以……自豪

take sb.up to sp.带某人去某地

take sb./sth.seriously 认真对待…… take sides in 参加、参与

take sides with 站在……一边 take sth.as 把……看作

take sth.for ①当作、看作 ②误认为……

take sth.for granted 认为……是理所当然的

take sth./sb.for ①把……当作(看作)②误认为……是 take sth./sb./doing for example 把……做例 子

take the place of 取代、代替 take this street/road 走这条街(路)take to ①喜爱 ②养成(某种恶习)take turns at doing 轮流做…… take turns to do sth.轮流做……

take two more pills 再吃两粒药

take up ①占据(时间、空间)②拿起 ③跟着别人说 ④从事 talk of 谈到

talk to oneself 自己对自己说 talking of 谈起、谈到

tear oneself away from 爱不释手 tell lies/a lie 说谎

tell the difference between A and B 区分A和B的不同 tend to do 倾向

tens of thousands of 成千上万的(加可数名词复数)than before 比以前 than usual 比平时 thanks for 多亏了

thanks to 幸亏、由于

That is(to say),… 也就是说，……

the answer/key to the question 问题的答案 the attitude to/towards sth.对……的态度 the ban on sth./doing ……的禁令 the cost of living 生活的花费 the damage to 对……的毁坏

the entrance to sp.……的入口

the first time 第一次(引导时间状语从句)the first+n.+to do 第一次做 the key to doing 解决……的关键 the key to the door 门钥匙

the last sentence but one 倒数第二句 the level of the sea 海平面

the lines of the play 戏剧的台词

the majority of+c.n.pl.大多数的……(接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数)the majority 大多数人(谓语动词单复数均可)

the minute 这一分钟(引导时间状语从句)the moment 这一刻(引导时间状语从句)the more…, the more… 越 ……，越……(more指形容词比较级)the number of the ……的数量(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用单数)the other day(不久前)有一天 the other 另一个(有范围)the others 其余全部(有范围)the reason for sth.……的原因

The reason why…is that… 之所以……是因为…… the rest of 剩下的

the road to sp.到……的路 the same as 与……一样

the second 这一秒(引导时间状语从句)the students' union 学生会 the talk 话题

the two of sb.两个人都……

the very thing 就是那个东西 the way to sp.……的路

There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……/……是确定无疑的。There is no need for sb.to do… 对某人没有必要…… There is no need to do… 没有必要……

There is no point in doing sth.做……没有意义 There is no trouble in doing… 做……没有困难。There seem(s)to be… 看起来…… There used to be… 过去曾经有……

There's no need for sb.to do… 对某人没有必要做某事 think about 考虑

think highly of 高度评价、夸耀 think of sb.as 把……当作

think of sth./sb./doing ①想到 ②考虑 think over 仔细想

think sb./sth.(to be)+n./adj.认为某人(物)……

think well of sb.对……评价很高 through the street 穿街过巷 throughout the world 全世界 throw away 扔掉

throw up 呕吐

tie A to B 把A绑到B上 time and time again 一次又一次 time to do 是做……的时候了

to do what 怎么去做(作主语)to one's joy/delight 令……高兴的是…… to one's surprise 令……惊奇的是……

to oneself 对自己

to tell the truth 说句实话

to the joy/delight of sb.令人高兴 too many 太多(接可数名词复数)too much ①太多(接不可数名词)②太多的事(作主语)track down 侦察、追察

trade in sth.进行、从事……贸易

trade sth.for sth.为了获得……而出卖…… trade sth.with sb.与某人交易……

translate…into… 将(一种语言)翻译成(另一种语言)treat sb./sth.as if/though 对待……好像……(有虚拟语气形式)treat sth.as 把……看作 trust in 信仰(宗教等)try doing 尝试去做

try one's best to do 尽某人最大的努力 做……

try one's fortune 试运气 try to do 努力去做

turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见、熟视无睹 turn a deaf ear to 对……听而不闻、置若罔闻 turn against 背叛

turn away 转身

turn down ①调小声 ②拒绝 turn for the worse 越来越坏了 turn into 变成 turn off 关闭 turn on 打开

turn out(to be)+adj./n.结果是 turn out 出来

turn over 翻动、翻转

turn sth.into 把……变成

turn to sb.(for help)向某人求助 turn to 把(注意力)转向…… turn up ①调大声 ②出现

turn yellow/green/… 变黄(绿、……)two shoe stores 两家鞋店 two women doctors 两个女医生 under control 受控制 under management 受控制

under one's direction 在某人的指导下 under the pressure 在压力之下 until recently 直到最近upside down 颠倒着(作状语)use up 用尽

Used sb.to do sth.? 某人过去常常做……吗？ using ability 使用的能力

wait for sb.(to do)等待某人(做……)wake up 叫醒、唤醒

want doing/to be done 想要(被)……

want sb.to do 想让某人去做

warn sb.not/never to do 警告某人不要做…… warn sb.of sth.向某人发出对……的警报 wash away(水)冲走 wash out 冲洗干净 wash well 洗得好 Watch out.小心。

water closet 厕所

wave hello/goodbye to sb.与某人握手问好/道别 wave sb.hello/goodbye 与某人握手问好/道别 way of life 生活方式

wear out ①穿坏了 ②消耗掉了、筋疲力尽

What a shame to do sth.!……多么令人感到可耻！What did sb.use to do? 某人过去常常做什么？

What do you mean by the sentence? 你这句话什么意思？ What the hell is that!什么鬼地方！什么玩意儿！What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点钟了？ what to do 怎么去做(作宾语)What's going on? 正在发生什么事？ what's more.更多的是；另外

What's the population of sp.? ……人口是多少？ What's up? 发生了什么事？

when and where 何时何地(谓语动词用单数)whether … or … 不管

Why don't you do…? 为什么不……？

Why not do…? 为什么不……？

win a majority 赢得大多数的(承认、同意、支持等)wind one's way 蜿蜒前行、迂回前进

wind sth.around sth.把……缠绕在……上 wind the clock/watch 上(钟表的)发条 wipe out 杀光

wish for sth.希望得到…… wish sb.n./adj.希望某人…… wish sb.to do 希望某人做…… wish that 希望(虚拟语气)wish to do 希望做…… with great care 小心翼翼 with this method 用这种方法 within reach 够得着

wonder at/about 对……感到惊讶、疑虑 wonder to do 惊奇地……、对……感到惊奇 wonder+(疑问词)+to do 想知道…… Word came, that… ……消息传来了。work at sp.在……工作 work on sth.进行……工作 worry about 担心

worse still 更糟糕的是

would like sb.to do 想让某人去做

would prefer to do than do 与其做某事不如做某事 would rather sb.did… 更愿意让某人做…… would rather to do than do 与其做某事不如做某事

write articles for sth.给……写文章

write articles on(many subjects)写有关(许多学科)的文章 write down 写下、记下

write sth.for a newspaper 给报纸写文章 year after year 年复一年(不变)year by year 逐年(有变化)You'd better do sth.你最好做……。You've got to.你非做不可。

第三篇：高中英语词组

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

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a short cut近路/捷径

适应于（做）某事

be adapted to sth./ doing

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abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于…

·

be able to do sth.有能力做某事 ·

add to beauty/difficulties

be capable of doing sth.增添了美丽/困难

有能力做某事 ·

add up to 合计达… ·

do sth.to the best of one’s ability

amount to合计达…

尽某人全力做某事 ·

in addition 此外，另外 ·

abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·

in addition to sth.除…之外 ·

above all 最为重要的是

·

admire sb.for sth.羡慕/钦佩某人某事

after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不

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be absent from school/work

缺课/旷工 ·

be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·

be absorbed in 专心于…

·

the academic year 学年

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have the access to sth./ doing sth.有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·

by accident 意外地 ·

according to 根据…

·

account for 解释；说明 ·

open an account 开户头 ·

take … into account 把…考虑在内

·

accuse sb.of

指责某人某事/指控某人某事

charge sb.with sth.指控某人某事

·

be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 · make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重大成绩 ·

acid rain 酸雨

·

act as 担任；充当 ·

take action to do sth.采取行动做某事 ·

take an active part in 积极参加…

·

adapt oneself to sth./doing ·

alarm clock 闹钟

·

be alert to sth./sb.对…警惕

·

allow … to do sth.允许…做某事

allow doing sth.·

leave …alone 别管… ·

get along/on well with…

与…相处融洽；进展顺利

admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误

be admitted to university 被大学录取

adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议

adopt a child 收养一个孩子

in advance 预先

advanced technology

先进的技术

take advantage of

趁机利用

have a big advantage over…

与…相比有优势

be to one’s advantage 对某人有好处

advise sb to do sth.建议某人做某事

advise doing sth.current affairs 时事

can/ be able to afford sth.支付得起…

be named after…

以…来命名

again and again 再三地，反复地

be against one's will 违背某人的意愿

the aged

年老者

agree on ／ upon sth..就…达成一致

agree to one’s suggestion/proposal

同意某人的建议

agree with one’s suggestion/proposal

ahead of time 提前

first aid 急救

aim at sth./doing sth.瞄准某物；旨在做某事

be amazed/surprised/astonished at… 对…很惊讶

one’s ambition to do sth.做某事的志向

make an announcement 做一个通知

be anxious about 为…而担心

be anxious for 急于得到…

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·····高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

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apart from 与…相隔；除了…之外 ·

can tell…apart 把…区分开 ·

apologize to sb.for sth.因…向某人道歉

make an apology to sb.for sth.·

appeal to sb.for sth.因…向…呼吁 ·

appeal to sb.吸引某人

·

apply…to practice 把…应用于实践 ·

apply for a job/position

·

avoid doing 避免做某事 ·

keep/stay awake 保持醒着 ·

award sb.the Nobel Prize

授予某人诺贝尔奖

sb.be awarded the Nobel Prize

·

be aware/conscious of 意识到…

back and forth 来回地 ·

go bad 变质

·

keep the balance of nature

申请一个工作/职位

·

the application form 申请表 ·

make an appointment with sb.与某人有约

·

appreciate sth./doing sth.欣赏/感激做某事

·

approve of 赞成；同意

·

argue with sb.about ／ over sth.与某人争论某事

·

arouse one’s interest 唤起某人的兴趣 ·

make an arrangement to do sth.做出安排做某事

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as a matter of fact 实际上 ·

as a result 因此

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as a whole 作为一个整体 ·

as follows 如下

·

as ／ so long as 只要

·

as the saying goes 俗语言

·

as usual 如平常

·

be/feel ashamed of 对…感到羞愧 ·

fall asleep 入睡

·

assign too much homework

布置太多的作业

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assure sb.of sth./that 使某人相信某事 ·

attempt to do sth..尝试做某事

make an attempt to do sth.·

at a loss不知所措

·

at all costs 不惜一切代价

·

at ease 轻松，自在地

·

at present 目前

·

at the beginning 最初

·

at the cost/expense of 以…为代价

·

at the risk of 冒险做某事 ·

on(an/the)average

平均来说，一般来说

保持自然界的平衡

be banned from 被禁止做某事

snack bar 小吃店，快餐店

go to the barber’s 去理发店

pick up a good bargain

无意中买到一件便宜货

be based on … 建立在…基础之上

be on the basis of …

have a bath 洗个澡

be bathed in tears 泪流满面

bathing suit 游泳衣

on the beach 在海滨

bear a share of responsibility

承担一份责任

heart beating 心脏跳动

beg sb.for sth./ to do sth.乞求某人做某事

begin with… 由…开始

behave oneself 管好自己

fall/lag behind 落后

human being 人类，人

believe in … 信任…

make believe that 假设

belong to … 属于…

benefit sb.a lot 使某人受益匪浅

benefit from … 从…当中获益

be beneficial to … 对…有益

do one’s best 尽全力

read between the lines

理解字里行间的意思

big game 大猎物

pay the bill

付帐单

give birth to … 生下…

not a bit= not at all 根本不

blame sb.for sth.责备某人某事

····· ···················· ····高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

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sb.be to blame 某人有责任 ·

fill in the blank 填空 ·

blare the horn 按喇叭

·

be blind to … 没有意识到…

·

turn a blind eye to … 对…视而不见 ·

blow up/ be blown up 爆炸 ·

notice board 布告栏 ·

on board 在船上 ·

boiled water 开水 ·

on the campus 在大学校园里 ·

a candidate for a post/position/job

某职位/工作的申请者/侯选人 ·

cannot help doing 禁不住做某事

cannot help but do sth.只能做某事

cannot help to do sth..无法帮忙做某事

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care about … 关心，忧虑…

·

care for pop music 喜欢流行音乐 ·

booking office 售票处

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never bother to do sth.不操心做某事 ·

bottled juice 瓶装的果汁 ·

at the bottom of 在…的底部 ·

break out 爆发

·

break away from … 脱离… ·

take a deep breath 深吸一口气

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气 ·

make a brief introduction

作一个简洁的介绍 ·

fire brigade 消防队 ·

bring up sb.抚养某人

bring in sth.引进…

bring about changes 导致变化

·

browse through the books 随意浏览书籍 ·

bump into sb.撞上某人；偶遇某人 ·

a bunch of flowers 一束花

·

burn sth.to the ground 把…烧光 ·

burst into tears 大哭起来

burst out crying

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bury oneself in sth.埋头做某事

be buried in

·

business hours 营业时间

·

none of one’s business 不关某人的事 ·

be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

be busy with sth.·

press the button 按按钮 ·

call at sp.参观某地

·

call on ／ upon sb.拜访某人；号召某人

·

call off a meeting 取消会议

cancel a meeting ·

calm down 镇静下来

·

go on a camping trip 去野营

take good care of… 好好照顾…

pursue an educational career

从事教育生涯

carry on one’s work 继续某人的工作

carry out a plan 实施一项计划

in case of fire 以防下雨；万一下雨

in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话

cash desk 收银台；柜台

take a casual look at…

随意地看一下…

the catalogue card 目录卡片

catch a cold 感冒

catch fire 着火

catch hold of sb.抓住某人

catch sight of… 看见…

catch up with sb.赶上某人

catch one’s attention to…

引起某人对…的注意

causes and effects 因果

celebrate the wedding anniversary

庆祝结婚纪念日

the central government

中央政府

the wedding ceremony

结婚仪式

face the challenge 面对挑战

win the championship

获冠军称号

lose the golden chance 错失良机

miss the good opportunity

change one’s mind 改变主意

the English Channel 英吉列海峡

the Movie Channel 电影频道

charge(sb.)…for sth.因…向某人索价…

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······· ····高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

free of charge 免费地 ·

comment on ／ upon…

charge sb.with sth.控告某人某事 对…进行评论

take charge of sth.负责某事

have a comment on/upon…

·

in the chatting room 在聊天室里 ·

commit a crime 犯罪 ·

cheat in the exams 考试作弊 ·

common sense 常识 ·

check in登记（入住）

have …in common 有…共同点

·

check out 结帐

·

communicate with sb.与某人交流

communicate sth.to sb.·

cheer up 欢呼；喝彩

·

cash the cheque/check 兑现支票 ·

the chief editor 主编 ·

Children’s Day 儿童节 ·

have a better choice 有一个更好的选择 ·

choose to do sth.选择做某事 ·

in the church 在教堂里 ·

under this circumstance 在这种情况下 ·

the citizens of Shanghai 上海市民

·

the Civil War 国内战争 ·

the social classes 社会等级 ·

classical music 古典乐 ·

clear up（天气）放晴；清除（安静）

·

close down a factory 关闭一家工厂

·

get close to… 接近… ·

take a close look at… 仔细地看一下

·

close friends 亲密的朋友 ·

get/find a clue to a crime 找到犯罪线索 ·

Zip Code 邮编 ·

have a collection of 500 stamps 集了500枚邮票 ·

combine A with B

将A与B结合在一起 ·

come about—happen 发生

come across sb./sth.偶遇…

come down with a disease 因（疾病）而病倒

come out 出版；出现

come to oneself 苏醒过来

come true …实现了

When it comes to …, … 关于；谈到… ·

have a good command of English

对英语掌握地很好

把某事传达给某人

the Communist Party of China 中国共产党

be compared to/with … 与…相比

in/ comparison to …

compete with … 与…相竞争

in the competitive society 在竞争激烈的社会里

complain of/about… 抱怨…

complain to sb.about sth.向某人抱怨/投诉某事

be composed of 由…组成consist of …

be made up of

reading comprehension 阅读理解（力）

personal computer(PC)个人电脑

concentrate on ／ upon … 集中注意力于…

be concerned about… 关心/忙于…

form/reach/come to/arrive at a correct conclusion 得出一个正确的结论

improve people’s living conditions

改善人们的生活条件

on condition that 以…为条件；如果

be full of confidence 充满信心

have confidence in … 对…有信心

be confident of …

be in conflict with … 与…发生冲突

be confused with … 对…感迷惑

congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺某人某事

be connected with … 与…有关系

be connected to the Internet 与因特网相联

be conscious of / that 意识到…

be aware of/ that

a clear conscience 无愧于心

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········· ···

· · ··

cause serious consequences

导致严重的后果

·

under construction 仍在建造中 ·

the construction site 建筑工地 ·

consult a dictionary 查阅字典

refer to a dictionary

·

protect the rights of consumers

保护消费者的权益

·

make contact with… 与…联络 ·

the contents of a book 书的目录 ·

a speech contest 一场演讲比赛 ·

the Continent 欧洲大陆 ·

sign a contract 签一份合同 ·

on the contrary 相反地

contrary to one’s expectation

与某人预料的相反

·

in contrast to … 与…相对比

·

contribute money to … 捐款给…

contribute to … 有助于… ·

be in control 在掌控中

be out of control 失控

·

convenient communication

方便的交流

·

private conversation 私人谈话 ·

co-operate with sb.与某人合作 ·

cost one’s life 使某人丧生

·

in the course of … 在…过程中 ·

in the court 在法庭上

·

be covered with … 被…所覆盖 ·

air crash 空难

·

be crazy about … 为…疯狂 ·

create the opportunities 创造机会 ·

credit card 信用卡 ·

cross talk 相声

·

the Red Cross 红十字会 ·

be crowded with 挤满… ·

cruel behavior 残忍的行为

·

the cultural difference 文化差异 ·

cure sb.of … 治愈某人的疾病 ·

be curious about … 对…很好奇 ·

current affairs 时事

·

social customs 社会习俗 ·

cheat customers 欺骗顾客

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cut down the price 降低价格

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

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do damage to 对…造成损伤 ·

the damp weather 潮湿的天气 ·

in danger 处于危险之中

·

date from/date back to 回溯到 ·

in the dark 在黑暗中

·

from dawn to dark 从早到晚 ·

in the daytime 在白天

·

turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻 ·

how to deal with 如何处理

what to do with

·

a great deal of money 大笔的钱 ·

debate with sb.与某人辩论 ·

be in debt 欠债

pay off the debt 还清债务

·

for decades 数十年来

·

decide to do sth.决定做某事

make a decision to do sth.make up one’s mind to do sth.be determined to do sth.·

declare the war 宣战 ·

decline one’ invitation

婉拒某人的邀请

·

do a good deed 做一件好事 ·

deep in thought 陷入沉思 ·

defeat the enemies 击败敌人 ·

defend one’s homeland 保卫祖国 ·

make a clear definition 下明确的定义 ·

the doctoral degree 博士学位 ·

delay doing sth.推迟做某事

·

delicious food 美味的食物

·

to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是 ·

deliver newspaper 投递报纸

·

a demanding task 一项要求高的任务 ·

deny doing sth.否认做某事 ·

the English Department 英语系

·

depend on/upon 依赖…；决取于…

be dependent on/upon

·

be independent of 独立于…

·

deserve the praise 应得到奖励 ·

desire to do sth.渴望做某事 ·

in despair 绝望地

·

get to the destination 到达目的地 ·

in details 详细地

·

a detective novel 一部侦探小说

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

a developed country 一个发达国家 与某人讨论某事 ·

with the development of society ·

distinguished scientists 杰出的科学家

随着社会的发展 ·

divide …into 把…分成 ·

devote oneself to sth.全心地奉献于 ·

donate blood 献血 ·

dial the number 拨号 ·

there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 ·

keep a diary 记日记

·

download a file 下载一份文件 ·

on a diet 节食 ·

go to the downtown 去商业区

a well-balanced diet 均衡的饮食

·

draw one’s attention to 引起…注意力 ·

differ from与…不同be different from

draw to a close 接近尾声 ·

make a great difference 起很大作用 ·

have difficulty in doing sth.做有困难 ·

a digital camera 一台数码相机 ·

in the direction of 朝着…方向 ·

help the disabled 帮助残疾人 ·

make a great discovery 有重大发现 ·

discuss with sb.over/about sth.help each other 互相帮助 ·

be eager to make progress 渴望取得进步 ·

earn/make a living 谋生 ·

on earth 究竟；到底 ·

at ease 轻松自在地

·

take it easy 放松；别紧张

·

eat one's words 食言

·

the economic situation 经济状况

economy class 经济舱 ·

the chief editor 主编 ·

have a great effect/impact on … 对…有重大影响 ·

take an effective measure to do sth.采取有效的措施做某事 ·

an efficient machine 一台高效的机器 ·

make all efforts to do sth.全力以赴做某事

make every effort to do sth.·

be elected president 当选为总统 ·

electric light 电灯 save electricity 节约电；省电 electronic parts 电子零部件 ·

elementary school 小学 ·

feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的 ·

in case of emergency 在紧急情况下 ·

emotional factors 感情因素 ·

put/lay emphasis on … 重点强调…

dream of doing sth.梦想做某事

be dressed in sth.某人穿着…

be driven mad/crazy 被迫疯了

drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人

drop in at sp.顺便去某地

due to 由于 ；因为

on duty 在值班

enable sb.to do sth.使某人能够做某事

encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事

end up with sth.以某事而告终

end up by doing end up in failure 以失败而千终

in the end 最后；终于

endure great hardship 忍受苦痛

be full of energy 精力充沛的 be engaged in doing sth.从事于做某事

the engine of a train 火车引擎

ensure that …确保…

enter for a competition 报名参加比赛

a joint enterprise 一家合资企业

entertain oneself 自娱自乐

show one’s enthusiasm for soccer 表现出对足球的热情

the College Entrance Examination 高考

protect the environment of nature

保护自然环境

offer equal opportunities 提供平等的机会

equal rights平等的权利

A be equal to B A等于B

commit an error = make a mistake 犯了一个错

···· ····· ············· ··

escape from punishment 逃避惩罚

escape being punished the name/date escapes sb.某人忘记了名字、日期 a narrow escape 九死一生

·

It is estimated that 据估计

·

overlasting friendship 永久的友谊

It is evident that … 很明显

·

take/ have an exam 参加考试 ·

for example = for instance 例如 ·

exchange seats with sb.与某人交换座位

exchange information/ ideas 交流信息、想法

·

to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是 ·

excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事

excuse sb.from swimming 允许某人不去游泳

find/have an excuse to do sth.找借口做某事

·

take/ do exercise 进行体育锻炼 ·

go to an exhibition of arts

去一个艺术展

·

be in existence = exist 存在 ·

leave from an emergency exit

从一个紧急出口离开

·

expect to do sth.期待做某事

expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事 contrary to parents’ expectation 与父母的期望相反

·

living expenses 生活开支

at the expense of 以…为代价

·

personal experiences 个人经历

an experienced pilot 一个有经验的飞行员

·

do/ carry out an experiment

做一个实验

·

an expert in/on medical science

一个医学专家

·

explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事 ·

explode with anger 大发雷霆 ·

exploit the natural resources

开发自然资源

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

be exposed to English-speaking envioronment 接触英语语言环境 ·

express one’s thanks 表达某人的感激 ·

extend thanks to sb.正式表达对某人的感激

·

to some extent 从某种程度上讲

·

protect the rare animals from extinction

保护稀有动物免于灭绝

·

catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意力

eye exercises 眼保健操

turn blind eyes to 对…视而不见

protect one’s eyesight 保护视力

face to face 面对面地

face up to 勇于面对…

be faced with 面临着… ·

teaching facilities 教学设施 ·

in fact 实际上

as a matter of fact

·

emotional factors 情感因素 ·

fail to do sth.没能做某事

Failure is the mother of success.失败乃成功之母

·

have faith in … 信任…；信仰… ·

fall behind 落后

fall asleep 入睡

fall in love with 爱上某人

·

A be familiar with B A熟悉B

B be familiar to A

·

be famous for 因为…而著名

be famous as 作为…而著名

be famous to sb.为某人所熟知 ·

basketball fans 篮球迷 ·

as far as I know 就我所知

as far as I am concerned 就我而言 ·

be far from perfect 远不够完美 ·

bus fares 公车费

·

say farewell to sb.与某人告别 ·

on the farm 在农场里

·

fashionable clothes 时尚的衣服 ·

fatal accidents 致命的事故 ·

It’s one’s fault to do sth.是某人的过失 ·

do sb.a favor 帮助某人

in favor of 支持；赞成 ·

for fear of 由于害怕…

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

feasible methods 可行的措施

·

in the form of 以…的形式

form a correct conclusion ·

feed on sth.以…为生

·

feel like doing sth.想做某事 得出正确的结论

would like to do sth.·

the former… the latter…前者…后者 ·

fertile soil 肥沃的土地 ·

back and forth 来回地 ·

observe the traditional festivals ·

make a large fortune 发大财；赚钱

欢度传统节日 ·

look forward to doing sth.·

science fiction 科幻小说 盼望着做某事 ·

in the field of science and technology ·

to be frank 老实说，坦白讲

在科技领域 ·

a fierce battle 一场激烈的战斗

·

fight against sb.与某人相对抗

·

figure out… 计算出；弄清楚

·

fill in the blank 填空

·

be filled with 装满… ·

make a film 拍电影 ·

make a final decision 作出最后的决定 ·

the financial situation of a nation 一个国家的金融状况 ·

find out 查出 ·

pay a fine 付罚款 ·

finish off 吃完；喝完 ·

catch fire 着火

make a fire 生火

on fire 着火 ·

first of all 首先

·

be fit for 适合于… ·

fix one’s eyes on ／ upon 盯着…看 ·

speak fluent English 说一口流利的英语 ·

focus on 集中于…之上；聚焦于…

·

fold up 折叠 ·

follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议

follow the instructions 按照说明

·

be fond of 喜欢 ·

on foot 步行

·

for example/for instance 取例；例如

·

for fear of 由于害怕

·

for the purpose of 为了…目的·

for the sake of 为了…利益/好处

·

forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 ·

force sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事 ·

forget to do sth.忘记去做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事

make friends with sb.与某人交友

be friendly to sb.对某人友好

be frightened of sb./ sth.害怕某人或某物

from beginning to end 从头到尾

from then on 从那时起

from time to time 时不时地

go to the front 去前线

frozen food 冷冻食品

fruit bowl 果盆

fulfill one’s duty 履行某人的职责

make fun of 取笑…

the functions of a machine 一台机器的功能

raise funds 筹集基金

make further efforts 做进一步的努力

in the near future 在不久的未来

No pains, no gains.不劳则无获

abandon oneself to playing video games 沉溺于玩电子游戏

shorten the generation gap 缩短代沟

gather at the school gate 在校门口集合 gaze at sb.凝视某人

in general 一般地 generally speaking 一般来讲 be generally accepted 被普遍接受

be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传

get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽

get together 聚会

get over the great pain 克服极大的痛苦

· ········ ····· ·· ···

··高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

have a great gift in doing sth.在做某事方面有天赋 ·

give out papers 分发试卷

give up doing sth.放弃做某事 give in to sb.向某人屈服

·

be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 ·

glance at 扫一眼

·

global warming 全球升温

·

win a great glory 赢得极大的荣誉

form the habit of … · hand in one’s test paper 交试卷

hand out one’s test paper 分发试卷

hand in hand 手拉手

·

handle the complicated situation

处理复杂的情况

·

hang up the line 挂断电话

be hanged 被绞死

·

happen to be doing sth.·

go on doing sth.继续做某事

go on to do sth.继续做另一件事 go over the learned knowledge 复习学做的知识 go bad 变质

go wrong 出错；发生故障 ·

achieve one’s goal to do sth.实现某人做某事的目标

·

lose the golden chance 错失良机

miss the good opportunity ·

be good for… 对…有好处

do good to …

·

Thank goodness.谢天谢地！·

graduate from the university

从大学毕业

·

get a general idea of the grammar rules

大致了解语法规则

·

take it for granted that

认为…理所应当

·

grasp the true meaning of

抓住某事的真谛

·

be grateful/thankful to sb.for sth.因为某事而感激某人

show one’s gratitude to sb.for sth.·

be burnt to the ground 被烧成灰烬 ·

have a great effect on children’s growth 对孩子的成长有好处

·

on guard 站岗

·

have a guess of the meaning

猜出…意思

·

the guests present 在场的客人 ·

be guided by sb.在某人的引导下 ·

feel guilty 感到内疚的；感到有罪的 ·

play the guitar 弹吉他

get into the habit of … 养成…习惯

碰巧正在做某事

happen to have done sth.碰巧做过某事

…happen to sb.某人发生了某事

Hardly had sb.done … when sb.did

一…就

No sooner had sb.done …than sb.did

endure great hardship 忍受极大的痛哭

do harm to … 对…有害 be harmful to …

have a good/wonderful time 玩得开心

have/take a close look at 仔细看一下

have an advantage over … 与…相比占优势

have a great headache 十分头痛

the headlines of a newspaper

一份报纸的大标题

in good/bad health 身体健康/不好

keep healthy/fit 保持身体健康

hear about …听说关于…

hear from 收到某人的来信

heart and soul 全心全意地

put …into heart 牢记…

help sb.out 帮助某人摆脱困难

be helpful to … 对…有益

here and there 到处

hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事

without hesitation 毫不犹豫地

think highly of 高度评价

speak highly of 高度赞扬

hint at doing sth.暗示做某事

a historic event

一件有历史意义的事件

in the history of human being

在人类的历史上

·

·· ·

······ ···· · ··· 高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

take up good hobbies 有好的爱好

·

hold back one’s feeling

抑制某人的情感

hold on 坚持

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

hold/keep one’s temper 不发脾气

be held up in the traffic jam

在交通堵塞中被搁置 ·

on holiday 在度假

·

be of great importance 非常重要 ·

be impressed with/by …对…印象深刻

leave/make a deep impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象

·

improve the living conditions of people

改善人们的生活条件 ·

sth.be inaccessible to sb.某事对于某人来说很难办 ·

Give sb.an inch and he will take a mile.·

feel homesick 感到想家的

·

assignment homework 布置家庭作业 ·

to be honest 老实说 ·

a honorable professor 一位可敬的教授 ·

in honor of 向…表示敬意；为了纪念 ·

hope to do sth.希望做某事 ·

feel hopeful for the future

对未来充满希望

·

broaden one’s horizon

拓宽某人的视野

·

air hostess 空中小姐

·

get paid by the hour 按小时支付酬劳 ·

do housework 做家务劳动 ·

the sense of humor 幽默感 ·

hunt for a job 找工作

·

hurry up 抓紧时间

in a hurry 匆忙地

hurry to do sth.匆忙去做某事

·

get hurt 受伤

·

have/get a good idea

某人想到一个主意

a good idea occurs to sb.·

be ignorant of sth.对某事一无所知

ignore the importance of sth.忽略某事的重要性

·

illegal immigrants 非法移民

·

illegible handwriting 难以辨认的书写 ·

an imaginary story 一个虚构的故事

imagine doing sth.想象做某事 ·

imitate the behaviors of parents

模仿父母的行为

·

have a great impact/effect/influence on sb.对某人产生极大的影响

·

be impatient with …对…不耐烦 ·

the implied meaning 隐含的意思

得寸进尺

annual income 年收入

A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情

be dependent on 依靠…

be independent of 独立于…

The survey indicated that

调查表明…

the great development of industry

工业的极大发展

get infected 受感染

infer from the context

从上下文推断

inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事

keep sb.well informed of sth.让某人清楚地了解某事

inherit sth.from parents

从父母身上遗传…

get seriously injured in the accident

在事故中受重伤

innocent victims 无辜的受害者

inquire at the booking office

在售票处问询

insist on doing sth.执意要做某事

install the efficient network

安装高效的网络

for instance/example 例如

instant noodle 方便面

by instinct 通过本能

follow the instructions 按照用法说明

an intelligent student 一位聪颖的学生

intend no offence 非有意冒犯

be intended for 为…而准备 have no intention of doing sth.没有做某事的意图

····················高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

handle international affairs

处理国际事务

·

make friends through the Internet

通过因特网交友

·

interrupt sb’s speech 打断某人说话 ·

a job interview 工作面试

·

introduce sb.to sb.向某人介绍某人 ·

invade sb.’s privacy 侵犯某人的隐私 ·

kidnap an innocent child

绑架一个无辜的孩子 ·

fly kites 放风筝

·

have a knack for learning languages

有学语言的技能

·

kneel down 下跪

·

knock down sb.撞倒某人 ·

have a knowledge of sth.·

invest money in stocks 投资于股票 ·

decline sb.’s invitation

婉拒某人的邀请 ·

invite sb.to the party

邀请某人去聚会 the inviting food 诱人的食物

·

be involved in a heated discussion 参与激烈的讨论

be involved in 与…有关；涉及某事

·

have an iron will 有坚强的意志 ·

be isolated fom one’s friends

与朋友们相隔离

·

the Febuary issue 二月刊

·

be put into jail/prison 被送入监狱 ·

be held up in the traffic jam

耽搁在交通堵塞中 ·

join the army 参军

join in the activities 参加活动 the joint enterprise 合资企业 ·

play a joke on sb.和某人开玩笑 ·

a respectable journalist

一位受人尊敬的新闻记者

·

make journeys to sp.旅行去某地 ·

to one’s great joy

使某人大为高兴的是

·

judging from one’s appearance

从某人的外表来判断

·

high jump 跳高

long jump 跳远

jump with joy 高兴地跳起来 ·

keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

keep up with the pace of new age 跟上时代的步伐

·

the key to the questions 问题的答案

掌握某方面

in the language lab 在语言实验室 ·

lack oxygen缺氧be lacking in oxygen

for the lack of oxygen 由于缺氧

·

protect the land resources

保护土地资源

·

native language 母语mother tongue

last but not least 最后的但也是重要的 ·

The fire lasted an hour.火灾持续了一小时。

·

the lastest news 最近的新闻

·

the former…, the latter… 前者…后者 ·

laugh at doing sth.取笑做某事

burst into laughter 突然大笑起来 burst out laughing

·

the successful launch of Shenzhou VI

神州六号的成功发射

·

law and order 法治

obey the law of nature

遵守自然的法则

·

lay laid laid lay eggs 下蛋 ·

lead to doing sth.导致做某事 ·

learn English by oneself 自学英语

a learned professor 一名有学问的教授

·

at least 至少 at most 至多 ·

leave for sp.出发去某地

leave sth.out 把某事漏掉 be left behind 落后 ask for leave 请假 ·

give a lecture on sth.作一个有关某事的讲座

·

one’s legal behaviors 某人的合法行为 ·

at one’s leisure 在某人休闲的时候 ·

lend sb.a hand 帮某人一个忙

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

do sb.a favor ·

let sb.out 放出某人

·

liberate from sth.从…中解放

·

lie to sb.向某人撒谎 lie lied lied lie down 躺下 lie lay lain lie in 在于，位于

·

spend the rest of one’s life 度过余生

in one’s early life 在某人早年时 找到…的合适位置

·

form/reach/arrive at a logical conclusion

得出符合逻辑的结论

·

long to do sth.渴望做某事

long for sth.渴望某事

·

no longer= not any longer 不再

·

make long-term efforts 做长期的努力 ·

have a close look at 仔细地看一看

·

be likely to do sth.有可能做某事 ·

limit the chance of getting success

限定获胜的机会

·

line up to buy tickets 排队买票

·

be linked to sth.与某事相联，有关系 · make a list of advantages and disadvantages

列出优点和缺点 ·

no litter 不准乱扔垃圾 ·

not a little = very, much not a bit = not at all ·

pay the bank loan 支付银行贷款 ·

the local government 当地政府 ·

be located in 坐落（在）·

find a suitable location for … an efficient machine 一台高效的机器 ·

be driven mad/crazy 被逼疯

·

a magical legend 一个神秘的传说 ·

send sth.by mail 邮寄

·

grasp the main idea of a passage

掌握一篇文章的主要大意 ·

build up a bridge between Taiwan and the mainland 在台湾和大陆之间建起一座桥梁 ·

maintain the good relationship

维持良好的关系

·

major in engineering 主修工程学

the majority of dentists 大多数牙医 ·

make off 匆匆离开

make up a story 编一个故事

be made up of 由…组成be composed of

consist of

make up for the lost time

弥补失去的时间 ·

manage to do sth.设法成功地做了某事 ·

the man-made satellite 人造卫星 ·

It is good manners to do sth./that

做某事有礼貌

look after sb.照顾某人

look down on/upon sb.瞧不起某人 look forward to doing 盼望做某事 look up sth.in the dictionary 查字典 refer to the dictionary

lose heart 灰心

at a loss 不知所措

lower one’s voice 降低声音

show one’s loyalty to the country

表示对国家的忠诚

try one’s luck 碰碰运气

unload the luggage 卸行李

suffer from lung cancer 患肺癌

a good many tourists 许多游客

the Long March 长征

in the competitive market

在竞争激烈的市场上

marry sb.娶/嫁某人

be married to sb.与某人结婚

master several languages 精通多种语言

chemical materials 化学材料

as a matter of fact 实际上

sth.doesn’t matter 某事不要紧

become mature gradually 逐渐成熟

be elected mayor of Shanghai

当选为上海市市长

mean doing sth.意味着做某事

mean to do sth.打算去做某事

by means of 用；以某种方式

in the meantime 与此同时

at the same time

measure the height of a building

测量大楼的高度

take effective measures to do sth.采取有效的措施做某事

··········· ··· ···

· · 高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

a skilled mechanic 一个熟练的技工 ·

win a gold medal 得金牌 ·

medical insurance 医疗保险 ·

a memorable event

一件值得纪念的事情

in memory of 为了纪念

·

physical and mental health 身心健康 ·

as mentioned above 如上所提及 ·

native language 母语mother tongue ·

protect natural resources 保护自然资源

protect the environment of nature

保护自然环境

·

couldn’t put up with a naughty boy

无法忍受一个淘气的男孩 ·

go to a grocery nearby 去附近的杂货店 ·

There is no need to do sth.·

in a mess 一团糟

·

leave a message for sb.给某人留个条 ·

learning methods 学习方法 ·

mind doing sth.介意做某事

make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事

decide to do sth.be determined to do sth.determine to do sth.·

the minority 少数民族

·

one’s miserable experiences

某人悲惨的经历

·

a missing child 失踪的孩子a lost child ·

complete one’s mission

完成某人的任务，使命

·

make a mistake 犯错commit an error ·

have a misunderstanding of 误解 ·

mix A with B 把A 与B 相混合 ·

a mobile phone 一部手机 ·

modern society 现代社会

·

be modest about sth.对…很谦虚 ·

at the moment 目前，此刻 ·

be worth the money 值钱

make money 赚钱 ·

in good mood 心情好

in the mood of doing sth.有心情做某事

·

moral standards 道德标准 ·

more or less 或多或少 ·

climb the mountain 爬山 ·

the Movie Channel 电影频道 ·

multiply A with B A乘以B ·

pay a visit to the museum 参观博物馆 ·

be named after sb.以某人的名字来命名 ·

a narrow escape 九死一生

没有必要做某事

have a negative effect on

对…产生消极/否定的影响

negotiate with sb.与某人谈判协商

feel nervous about the College Entrance

Examination 为高考而感到紧张

There is no doubt that 毫无疑问

no wonder 不足为奇

make noises 制造嗓音

none of sb.’s business 与某人无关

instant noodle 方便面

the normal temperature 正常的体温

take notes 记笔记

make trouble for nothing 无事生非

take notice of 注意

pay attention to doing sth.now that = since 既然

now and then 时不时地

nuclear weapons 核武器

get nutrients from milk

从牛奶中获取营养成份

obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 observe the traffic regulations

object to doing sth.反对做某事

have objection to doing sth.be opposed to doing sth.set the objective of doing sth.树立做某事的目标

oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事

be obliged to sb.for doing sth.因某事而感激某人

overcome the obstacles 克服障碍

It is obvious/clear/evident that 很显然

on the occasion of 在做某事的场合/情况

in the situation of

under the circumstance of

···· ······· ··········

occupy=take up 占据；占有 ·

A good idea occurs to sb

某人想到一个好主意

It occurs to sb.that 某人想到 ·

intend no offense 非有意冒犯 ·

offer sb.sth.提供某人某物

offer sth.to sb.provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.·

offer to do sth.主动提供做某事 ·

the Olympic Games 奥运会

the Olympics ·

omit the details 省略细节 ·

once in a while 偶尔

at once = right away=immediately 立即·

be open to the public 对公众开放

in the open air 在户外 ·

the Beijing Opera 京剧

·

operate on sb.给某人做手术

do an operation on sb.the telephone operator 电话接线员 ·

in one’s opinion 就某人的观点

hold the opposite opinion that 持有相反的观点

·

beat the opponent 打败对手

·

lose the good opportunity 坐失良机

miss the golden chance ·

A be opposite to B A与B相反 ·

the oppressed slaves 被压迫的奴隶 ·

oral practice 口头训练 ·

order the dishes 点菜

in good order 有次序 out of order 混乱 ·

ordinary people平民

·

a charity organization 一个慈善组织 ·

the origin of civilization 文明的起源

the original 原著

·

in other words 换句话说

other than 除了

the other day 前几天

·

the outcome of an experiment

实验的结果

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

outdoor activities 户外活动

·

a promising outlook 有前途的前景 ·

output and input 输出和输入 ·

make outstanding achievements

取得突出的成绩

·

over and over again 一次又一次地 ·

the overall output 总产量 ·

move overseas 移居海外 ·

owing to 由于

due to/ because of

·

of one’s own 某人自己的 ·

lack oxygen 缺氧

keep up with the pace of the new age 跟上

新时代的步伐

·

pack up the luggage 打包行李 ·

endure great pain 忍受极大的痛苦 ·

memorize painful experiences

回忆起痛苦的经历

·

be fond of Chinese Paintings

喜欢中国国画

·

pay a visit to the Palace Museum

参观故宫博物馆

·

read the following paragraphs

阅读下列段落

·

beg one’s pardon 请求某人的原谅 ·

no parking 禁止停车

·

play an important part in sth.在某事当中起重要作用 take an active part in sth.积极参加某事

·

participate in sth.参加某事

the participants of this social activity

这项社会活动的参加者

·

be particular about food

对食物十分挑剔

·

pass the examination 考试及格

pass away 逝世 pass by 路过

pass down sth.from generation to

generation

世代相传

pass on 传递，传授

·

ensure the safety of passengers

确保乘客们的安全

·

have a great passion for soccer

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

强烈地热爱足球

·

a valid passport 一张有效的护照 ·

in the past few years 在过去的几年里 ·

pat sb.on the shoulder 拍某人的肩膀 ·

pave the way 铺路 ·

pay the bill 付帐

pay off the debts 还清债务

pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事take notice of doing sth.pay a visit to the Summer Palace 去颐和园参观

·

live a peaceful life 过着安宁的生活 ·

be awarded the Nobel Prize for one’s perfect performance 因为某人的完美表现而被授予诺贝尔奖 ·

during the long period of growth

在成长的很长阶段之中

·

do permanent damage to people’s mental health 对人们的心理健康产生永久的伤害

·

ask for the teacher’s permission of doing sth.请求某人的允许做某事

· show one’s great perseverance in overcoming the obstacles

在克服障碍中表现出极大的毅力

·

persist in doing sth.固执己见做某事 ·

handle personal affairs 处理个人事宜 ·

persuade sb.to do sth 说服某人做某事

persuade sb.into doing sth.talk sb.into doing sth.reason sb.into doing sth.·

make a phone to sb.打电话给某人 ·

read the key words and phrases

读重点单词和短语

·

pick up a wallet from the ground 从地上捡起一只钱包

pick up some knowledge of physiology 非正规地学到一些生理学的知识 pick sb.up 接某人；搭载某人 pick out 挑选出；分辨出

·

go out for a picnic 出外去野餐

·

the great pioneers of modern science

现代科学的伟大先驱 ·

take place 发生 take the place of 代替 substitute for

·

plan to do sth.计划做某事

make a plan to do sth.·

point out the existing problems

指出存在的问题

have the point in doing sth.有做某事的意义

share one’s point of view with sb.与某人分享自己的观点

·

turn to the police for help 向警察求助 ·

the insurance policies of the local

government 当地政府的保险政策 ·

be polite to sb.对某人有礼貌

· pollute the surroundings of this neighbourhood 污染这个社区的周围环境 ·

be popular with the young fans

受到年轻歌迷的欢迎

·

have a large population 有很多的人口 ·

be able to afford the portable computers

买得起便携式电脑

·

show a positive attitude to sth./ sb.对某人或某物表现出积极的态度 ·

have the possibility of doing sth.有做某事的可能

be possible to do sth.·

show one’s potential ability

表现出某人的潜能

·

result in poverty of the nation

导致那个国家的贫穷 ·

power failure 停电

come into power 掌权；执政

·

offer practical help 提供实际的帮助

apply the learned knowledge to practice 将所学的知识应用于实践

practise speaking English练习说英语 ·

praise sb.for sth.因为某事而表扬某人 ·

value the precious time

珍惜宝贵的时间

·

predict the future development of economy 预测经济的未来发展

·

prefer doing sth.to doing sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

be well prepared for sth.对某事作好充分准备

have a good preparation of sth.·

in the presence of strangers

有陌生人在场的时候

the guests present 在场的客人 ·

prohibit sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做

某事 forbid sb.to do sth.·

promote the Hope Project

倡导希望工程

·

sb.promise to do sth.某人承诺做某事

sth.promise to do afs

the present situation 当前的形势 at present 目前

present a bunch of flowers to sb.送一束花给某人 ·

be elected president of the United States 当选为美国总统

·

under the heavy pressure of doing sth.在做某的沉重的压力之下 ·

pretend to do sth.假装做某事

pretend to be doing 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假装做过某事

·

prevent …(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事

stop sb.(from)doing sth.keep sb.from doing sth.·

according to the previous sentences

根据前几句话

·

cut the price of sth.降低某事的价格 ·

take pride in 以…为骄傲

be proud of

·

be put into prison 被送进监狱 ·

in the whole process of

在做某事的整个过程中

·

increase the overall production of sth.增加某物的总产量 a productive novelist 一位多产的小说家

·

raise some professional questions 提出一些专业性的问题

·

a learned professor 一位有学问的教授 ·

gain profit from one’s business

从生意中获取利润

·

program a computer 为电脑编程

the audience’s favorite TV programs

观众们最喜爱的电视节目 ·

make great/ rapid progress

取得很大/ 快速的进步

某事有…发展趋势；有望做某事 make a promise to do sth.许诺做某事 keep one’s promise to do sth.遵守诺言做某事

break one’ promise to do sth.食言

a promising future 未来大有希望

get promoted 升职

gain promotion

the promotion of a new commercial

product 促销一种新产品

water-proof adj.防水的

in the proper way 以正确的/适当的方式

protect people’s private property

保护某人的私有财产

the chemical properties of iron

铁的化学性质

propose doing sth.提议做某事

put forward a good proposal

提出一个好的提议

prospect for old 勘探金矿

protect the animals from attacking

保护动物不受攻击

as the old proverb says常言道

provide sb.with sth.提供某人某物

provide sth.for sb.offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.make psychological researches

进行心理研究

publish the newest edition

出版最新的版本

escape from punishment 逃脱惩罚

escape being punished

purchase the bargains on the market

在市场上购买到便宜货

on purpose 故意地

·

··

· ·········高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

by accident 偶然地

put forward a perfect proposal 提出一个完美的建议 put off a press conference 推迟一次新闻发布会

put on a performance 上演一场表演 put out a big fire 扑灭一场大火 put up a tent 搭建一个帐蓬 ·

feel puzzled about the results

对结果感到迷惑

·

be well qualified for a post

十分胜任一个职位

·

the good qualities of the great hero 那个大英雄的良好品质

be lacking in oxygen

·

see sb.off at the railway station

在火车站给某人送行

·

raise one’s voice 提高说话的声音

be raised in a remote village 在一个偏远的村庄被抚养长大 raise money for the charities 为慈善机构筹集资金 ·

range in age from … to

年龄从…到…不等

a wide range of knowledge广泛的知识 ·

rank the first 排名第一

·

make rapid progress 取得迅速的进步 ·

protect the rare animals from extinction 保护稀有动物免于灭绝

·

increase at the rate of 按…比率增长 ·

reach a logical conclusion

得出有逻辑性的结论 within one’s reach 在某人够得着的地方

reach the original objectives 达到最初的目标

·

react to the teacher’s criticism

对老师的批评进行反应

make a reaction to the teacher’s criticism ·

get ready to do sth.准备好做某事

be ready/willing to help others 乐于助人

·

in one’s real life 在真实生活中 ·

a large quantity of 大量的

large quantities of

·

quarrel with sb.over sth.与某人争吵某事 ·

out of question 没问题

out of the question 不可能 the answers to the questions 问题的答案

·

stand in a long queue 排长队 ·

quit doing sth.放弃做某事

·

have a little quiz 进行一次小测验

·

quote some sentences from the great works 从伟大著作中引用一些句子

set realistic objectives for one’s future 为未来设定现实可行的目标

turn sth.into reality 把某事变为现实 ·

realize the importance of observing the traffic regulations

意识到遵守交通规则的重要性 ·

for the reason of 由于…原因

reason/talk/persuade sb.into doing sth.劝服某人做某事

persuade sb.to do sth.·

make reasonable requirements

提出合理的要求

·

recall one’s past experiences

回忆某人过去的经历

·

in the recent survey of 在最近的调查中 ·

inquire at the reception desk

在问询处询问

·

recite the whole passage 背诵整篇文章 ·

recognize one’s former partner

认出某人过去的搭档 ·

recommend sb.to sb.把某人推荐给某人

·

record the professor’s remarks

录下教授的话

break the world record 打破世界记录 ·

recover from the lung cancer

从癌症中恢复过来

·

be reduced to an average level

被减少到平均水平

·

refer to the dictionary 查字典

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

consult the dictionary look up sth.in the dictionary make reference to the dictionary ·

reflect the existing problems in the society 反映出社会上的现存的问题 ·

reform the inefficient system of education 改革无效的教育制度

·

get refreshed after a good rest

好好休息后精神振作

·

refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事

·

reject one’s request 拒绝某人的请求 ·

be closely related to 与…密切相关

keep in touch with overseas relatives

与某人的海外戚保持联络 ·

relax oneself 放松自己

have a good relaxation 好好放松一下 ·

release one’s feelings 释放某人的情感

release the newest discs

发行最新的唱片

·

be relevant to 与…相关，相符 ·

a reliable partner 一位可靠的搭档

rely on sb.依靠某人 ·

to one’s great relief

某人大大松了一口气

relieve one’s great pain

减轻某人极大的痛苦

·

be reluctant to do sth.不情愿做某事

be unwilling to do sth.·

The result of the study remains to be found.调查结果有待发现。

·

make important remarks 做重要讲话

make remarkable improvements

取得显著的进步

·

remind sb.of sth./that

提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事 ·

a remote control 遥控器 ·

renew books in the library

在图书馆里续借图书 ·

can’t afford the high rent

无法承受很高的租金

·

beyond repair 已无法修理

·

be reluctant to repeat one’s remarks

不情愿重复某人的讲话 ·

replace = take the place of

·

regard…as… 把…看作…

think of …as…

with regard to 有关于… regardless of bad weather 不管恶劣的天气

·

regret to tell sb.很遗憾地告诉某人

regret doing sth.后悔做了某事

·

one’s regular income 某人的固定收入 ·

regulate the flow of water 控制水流= substitute for 代替

·

reply to a letter 回复来信

make a reply to a letter

·

judging from one’s school reports

从某人的学校成绩单来看

·

represent all the audience’s desire

代表了所有观众的渴望

·

the People’s Republic of China

中华人民共和国

·

a scholar of reputation

一个信誉好、名气大的学者

·

meet the requirements of customers

满足顾客的需要

·

go to sb.’s rescue 去营救某人

go to rescue sb.·

make scientific researches 进行科学研究 ·

reserve two seats in the restaurant

在餐馆里预定两个座位

·

resign from one’s post 辞去职位 ·

resist the temptation 抵抗诱惑

be resistant to … 对…有抵抗能力 · make resolutions to do sth.下定决心做某事 ·protect the natural resources 保护自然资源 ·

respect parents and teachers

尊重父母和老师

be respectful to one’s parents and teachers

a respectable scholar 一位值得尊敬的学者 ·

respond to … 回应…

in response to 回应…

·

share one’s responsibility with sb.与某人分担责任

be responsible for the traffic accident 对这次交通事故负责

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

be restored to health 恢复健康 ·

be strictly restricted 被严格控制 ·

result in 导致

result from 由…导致

·

a retired teacher 一位退休老师 ·

in return 作为回报

· reveal the hidden secrets 揭示隐藏的秘密 ·

a revised edition 一部修订版

·

reward sb.with sth.奖赏某人某物

award sb.sth.颁发某人某物

· be rich in natural resources 胜产自然资源 ·

get rid of bad habits 改掉坏毛病 ·

risk doing sth.冒险做某事 run a risk ·

rob sb.of sth.抢某人某物

·

be royal to one’s homeland 对祖国忠诚 ·

in the rural areas 在农村 ·

in rush hours 在交通高峰期 to one’s sadness 令某人悲伤的是

It saddened sb.that

·

safe and sound 安然无恙地 ·

ensure the safety of passengers

保证乘客的安全 ·

go sailing 去航行

·

for the sake of 为了…的利益/好处

send a man-made satellite into space

发射人造卫星到太空

·

to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是

give a satisfactory answer

给出一个令人满意的答案

feel satisfied with one’s efforts

对某人付出的努力而感到满意 ·

scan the following passage

速读下列文章

Scarcely had sb.done when sb.did

一…就

Hardly had sb.done when sb.did.No sooner had sb.done than sb.did ·

the witnesses at the scene 现场的目击者 ·

according to the flight schedule

根据航班时刻表 ·

a respectable scholar

一位值得尊敬的学者

·

win a scholarship 赢得奖学金

·

science fiction 科幻小说 with the development of science and technology 随着科技的发展

a distinguished scientist

一位卓越的科学家

·

scold sb.for sth.因为某事责骂某人 ·

search sp.for the missing children

搜寻某处找失踪的孩子

in search of 为了寻找某人 go to the seaside in the summer vacation

在暑假去海边

·

vary from season to season

随着季节的变化而不同

in season 上市；合时宜

out of season 下市；买不到了 ·

fasten the safety belt 系紧安全带

·

have a second try 再试一次 purchase secondhand cars 买二手车 ·

keep a secret 保密

·

guard the security of people

保卫人民安全

·

see to sth.注意某事

see to it that 务必做某事

see sb.off at the railway station

在火车站为某人送行

seize the good opportunity of doing sth.抓住做某事的好机会

·

send for the doctor 派人去请医生

send a man-made satellite into space

发射人造卫星去太空 ·

common sense 常识

·

a sensible decision 一个明智的决定 ·

feel sensitive to all kinds of smell

对各种气味很敏感

be sentenced to death 被判死刑

read the passage sentence by sentence

逐句地阅读文章

·

separate A from B 把A与B相分离

be separated from 与…相分离

live in a separate room

住在单独的房间里

be seriously/severely injured in the traffic accident

在交通事故中受重伤 serve people heart and soul

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

全心全意为人民服务

serve as 充当；起…作用

improve the quality of service

提高服务质量

set the realistic objectives for the future

为未来设定现实的目标

·

shake hands with sb.与某人握手 ·

share joy and sorrow with sb.与某人同甘共苦

作一个很棒的讲演 ·

in high spirits 精神好 ·

in spite of bad weather 不顾恶劣的天气

regardless of bad weather spoil the children 溺爱孩子 ·

sponsor the charity activities

资助慈善活动

·

perform on the stage 在舞台上表演 ·

stand for sth.代表；代替 ·

in sharp contrast to 与…形成鲜明对比 ·

to one’s great shock 令某人震惊的是 ·

be short of money 缺钱

be lacking in money

lack money ·

overcome one’s own shortcomings

克服某人自身的缺点

shorten the generation gap between parents and children 缩短父母与子女间的代沟 ·

go sightseeing 去观光游览 ·

sign an agreement 签一份协议

·

be of great significance 有重大意义的 ·

be similar to 与…很相似

·

extend one’s sincere thanks to sb.正式表达对某人真诚的感激 ·

in this situation 在这种情况下

on this occasion

·

participate in social activities

参加社会实践

·

make good use of solar energy

好好利用太阳能

find a good solution to the social problems 为这些社会问题找到解决方法

solve the social problems解决社会问题 ·

be fond of pop songs 喜欢流行歌曲 ·

be in great sorrow 处于极度悲痛中 ·

find out the source of information

查出信息的来源

·

spare some time to have a talk with sb.腾出一些时间与某人交谈

practise speaking English in one’s spare time 在业余时间训练说英语 set specific aims for the future

为未来设定明确的目标

·

give/make a wonderful speech

stand out 突出

be up to the standard of moral

达到道德标准

stare at sb.盯着某人看

die of starvation 饿死

starve to death

issue a formal statement

发表正式声明

keep fresh in the refrigerator

在冰箱里保持新鲜

make progress step by step= gradually 逐步地取得进步

stick to one’s own opinion 固执己见

stimulate one’s interest in learning

English

激发某人学英语的兴趣

in stock 有存货 out of stock 脱销

go straight home 直接回家

be stranded in a foreign country

在异国陷入困境

strengthen the defense of one’s country

加强国家的防御

under the stress of poverty

处于贫穷的压略之下

stretch one’s arms and legs

伸展四肢

be strict with the students 对学生很严格 be strict to one’s work 对工作认真负责 be strictly restricted 受到严格的限制

be deeply struck by the beauty of the West

Lake 被西湖的美所深深打动 The clock strikes 10 o’clock.钟敲响10点。

strive for one’s success 努力取得成功

be in struggle 在斗争；在挣扎

·· · ··· ··· · ·····高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

struggle for sth.斗争获取某物 substitute A for B 用A 代替B substitute for 代替

= take the place of = replace ·

succeed in doing sth.成功地做了某事

be successful in doing sth.get success turn out to be a great success 结果大获全胜

·

all of a sudden= suddenly ·

suffer from the lung cancer 患肺癌 get sufficient sleep 有充足的睡眠 suggest that sb.(should)do ·

be suitable for this post 适合这个职位 ·

to sum up 总之

·

make a brief summary

做一个简短的总结

·

A be superior to B A 优于B A be inferior to B A 劣于B go shopping in the supermarket 去超市购物

the relationship between supply and demand

供需之间的关系

·

make money to support the whole family 赚钱支撑整个家庭

·

be supposed to do sth.应该做某事 ·

be sure to get up early 务必早点起床

make sure that = ensure that 确保某事 go surfing on the Internet 网上冲浪 ·

to one’s great surprise 令某人惊讶的是 · be surrounded with 被…所包围

· according to the results of a recent survey 根据最近一项调查的结果

· survive(in)the flood 在洪水中幸免 · question the suspect of a crime

询问一个犯罪嫌疑人

suspend sb.from school 让某人休学 · swear to do sth 发誓做某事 · It’s sb.’s turn to sweep the floor 轮到某人扫地

· switch off the electricity 切断电源 · serve as a symbol of Shanghai

作为上海的象征

· show one’s sympathy to sb.对某人表示同情 be sympathetic for sb.take on a new look 呈现新的面貌 The plane takes off at 7.飞机起飞 take over a construction project 接管一项建筑工程

take up doing sth.开始从事做某事 take up a hobby 养成一种兴趣爱好 ·

a musician of great talent

一位有天赋的音乐家 a talented/ gifted musician

reason/talk/persuade sb.into doing sth.劝服某人做某事

persuade sb.to do sth.·

set a realistic target 确立一个现实的目标 ·

burst into tears 突然大哭起来

burst out crying

·

settle/solve technical problems

解决技术问题 ·

a skilled technician 一位技术熟练的技工

with the development of science and technology 随着科技的发展 ·

tell sth./sb.apart 把…区分开来 ·

lose one’s temper 大发脾气 ·

a temporary post 一个临时职位 ·

tempt sb.to do sth.引诱某人做某事

resist the temptation 抵制诱惑 ·

tend to do sth.倾向于做某事

follow the tendency 顺应趋势

·

apply the learned theory to practice

把学过的理论运用于实践 ·

think highly of 高度评价

speak highly of 高度赞扬 ·

have a thorough cleaning

进行彻底的大扫除

with the threat of a coming disaster

受到即将到来灾难的威胁

be threatened by a coming disaster ·

have a sore throat 嗓子痛

·

spread throughout the country 传遍全国 ·

ahead of time/ in advance 提前

from time to time 时不时地 in no time 立即

·

mother tongue/ native language 母语

高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

·

participate in field and track sports

参加田径赛

·

trade with sb.与某人交易/换 ·

follow the tradition of doing sth.遵循传统做某事

transfer to a new school 转入新学校 ·

translate the works into simple language 把著作译成简单的英语

·

make sb.upset 使某人心烦/不安 ·

go upstairs/ downstairs 上/下楼 ·

report the up-to-date news

报道最新的新闻

·

live in the urban areas 住在城区

live in the rural areas 住在乡村地区 live in the suburban areas 住在郊区 ·

urge sb.to apply for the post

·

travel around the world 环游世界

·

treat the students fairly平等地对待学生

treat sb.to sth.用某物款待某人

go to a doctor for treatment 找医生治病

help the students in trouble 帮助有困难的学生

·

make one’s dreams come true 梦想成真

realize one’s dreams ·

to tell the truth 说实话

·

turn down/reject one’s request

拒绝某人的请求

turn on/off the light 开/关灯 turn to sb.for help 向某人求助 turn out(to be)a great success 结果大获全胜

turn up 出现；露面

·

set a typical example 树一个典型的例子

an unbelievable/incredible experience 一次难以置信的经历

·

undergo great hardships 经受苦难 ·

take the underground 乘地下铁 ·

make oneself understood 表达清楚 ·

undertake an honorable task

承担一项光荣的任务

·

the students dressed in uniform

穿制服的学生们 ·

be elected chairman of the Students’ Union

当选为学生会主席

be admitted into a top university 被一所名牌大学所录取

·

an unknown mystery 一个未知的迷 ·

an unusual adventure 一次不寻常的冒险 ·

look at sb.up and down 上下打量某人 ·

look down upon/ on sb.瞧不起某人

鼓动某人申请职位

handle the urgent affairs 处理紧急事务

in use/out of use 使用着/不能使用

make good/full use of one’s spare time to do 好好/充分利用某人的空余时间做某事

used to do sth.过去常常做某事

get/be used/accustomed to doing sth.习惯于做某事

be used to do sth.被用来做某事

be of great use = be useful 非常有用

·

as usual 和平常一样

a vacant post 一个空缺的职位

spend one’s summer vacation/holidays on

part-time jobs在暑假打工

be of great value = be valuable

非常有价值

a variety of/ various rare animals

各种各样的稀有动物

vary from person to person 因人而异

vary from season to season

随着季节的变化而不同

take public vehicles 乘坐公共交通工具

donate blood to the victims of the natural

disaster 献血给自然灾害的受害者们

be eager to gain victory 渴望获得胜利

play video games on the Internet 在网上玩游戏

from one’s point of view 就某人的观点

view … as 认为… with vigor 有活动的

violent behaviors 暴力行为

play the violin 拉小提琴

search for the computer virus 搜索电脑病毒

pay a visit to / visit the Palace Museum

······· ········高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

参观故宫博物馆

· have a large vocabulary of

有很大的词汇量

volunteer to work in the remote areas

志愿去偏远地区工作

work in the remote areas as a volunteer · go on a voyage 在水上航行

· wait for sb.to do sth.等待某人做某事 · wander in the street 在街上闲逛/徘徊 收回某人的申请

· within one’s reach 在某人够得着的地方 · no wonder 不足为奇

· have a word with sb.与某人谈话

have words with sb.与某人争吵

Word came that …消息传来 enjoy worldwide reputation 全世界享有胜名

· be worried about/worry about 为…而担心 · warm-hearted 热心肠的

· warn sb.of a coming disaster 警告某人继将到来的灾难 · waste one’s precious time 浪费某人宝贵的时间

It is a waste of time/money to do sth.做某事是浪费

· a kind of waterproof material 一种防水材料

· on the way to school 在去学校的路上

on the way to doing sth.在做某事的过程中

by the way 顺便问一下

in one’s way 挡住某人的路 a wealthy and powerful country 一个富强的国家

· wear a smile on one’s face 面带微笑 · according to the weather forecast 根据天气预报

· on the wedding ceremony 在结婚仪式上 · be well-off = be rich · be well-known/famous for 因某事而出名

be well-known/famous as 作为…而出名 · hold back the wheels of history 阻挡历史前进的车轮 · after a while 过了一会儿

for a while 有一会儿

· as a whole 作为一个整体

on the whole 从整体上讲

· open one’s mouth wide 张大嘴

be widely accepted 被广泛接受 protect the wild animals from extinction 保护野生动物免于灭绝

· be willing/ready to help others 乐于助人 · withdraw one’s application

hope for the best and prepare for the worst

抱最大的希望，作最坏的打算

be worth the money 值钱

be worth reading 值得一读

be worthy of being done

· do wrong to sb.冤枉某人

· · 高中英语各种教材词汇汇总大全

第四篇：高中英语词组、固定搭配大总结

U1 PART A Expressions 1.a story adapted from a novel 改编自小说的故事 2.The Phantom of the Opera 歌剧魅影 3.beneath the building 在大楼的下面 4.at birth 出生时 5.wear a mask 戴面具

6.force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事 7.wander the world 环游世界

8.have a wonderful voice 有一副很美妙的嗓音 9.fall in love with 爱上

10.hide behind a secret wall 躲在一堵暗墙后面 11.be afraid of 对....感到害怕 12.put sb in a prison 把某人投入监狱 13.pull off 扯下

14.be shocked at 对什么感到震惊 15.feel sorry about 对什么感到抱歉 16.cry with a joy 喜极而泣

17.take sb to safety 把某人带到安全的地方 18.a group of people 一群人 19.burst in 闯入 20.ready to 准备

21.lift sb into air 把什么升到空中 22.be used for 用作 23.a concert hall 音乐厅

24.the world’s top musicians 世界上顶级的音乐家 25.face some difficulties 面对一些困难 26.need repair 需要维修 27.an elevated road 高架道路 28.an eight-day period 八天的时间 29.seat more people 容纳更多的人 30.bring sth back to life 是什么恢复生机 31.lift sb/sth(up)举起某人 32.lift sth(from sb/sth)偷窃

33.to lift a ban/curfew/blockade 解除负担 34.restore sth to sb 恢复归还 35.restore sb/sth to sth 使复原 36.seat可以××人 seated 坐下 37.charming 魅力

38.be charmed with 陶醉在39.drown 是什么溺死 40.come to life 复活

41.have difficulty/trouble/a hard time(in)doing 做什么事有困难

42.have fun /a good time(in)doing做什么事很好玩 43.be worth doing 值得做 44.be busy(in)doing 忙于

45.spend some time /money time(in)doing 花费金钱时间做某事

46.prevent/stop/keep sb frpm doing sth 阻止某人做某事

47.feel like doing 想要做

48.what / how about doing sth 使××怎么样 49.it ‘ no use/good doing 做什么是没用/有用的 50.can’t help doing 情不自禁 51.can’t help to do 不能帮助做某事 52.want/need/require doing 需要被做 53.have trouble with sth 有麻烦 54.restoration 修复

55.including sb/sb included 包括某人 56.be famous to sb 在什么中出名 57.be famous for sth 因为什么而出名 58.be famous as 作为什么而出名 59.force sth back 强迫 60.force sth down 强行咽下 61.force sth out of sb 强迫说出

62.play an important role in 在什么中其重要的部分 63.with one voice 异口同声 64.come into force 生效 65.bring sth into force 生效 66.force sth on sb 强加给某人 67.force sb to do 强迫做

68.force sb into doing sth 强迫某人做某事 69.do×××by force 用武力做；强行 70.force+n+adj/adv 强行做某事

71.kidnapper搬家

72.a leading role=the main role 主角 73.the supporting role 配角 74.a large audience 一大群观众 75.go/come to one's rescue 救援 76.release from prison 出狱 77.the latest release 最新发布 78.burst into sth 突然开始做某事 79.bring sb to safety 带某人去安全的地方 80.pull a long face 拉长着脸 81.pull on 穿上 82.pull over 闪到一边 83.pull out 驶离车站 84.pull through 康复 85.pull up 停靠 86.pull in 开进车站 87.pull off 努力实现 U2 PART A Expressions 1.in the twentieth century 在20世纪 2.regard........as 把什么当作 3.attempt to do 尝试做某事

4.the workings of the universe 宇宙的运行 5.lead to 导致

6.the development of nuclear energy 核能的发展 7.a sense of humour 幽默感

8.with a growing reputation 声名鹊起 9.receive many invitations 收到很多邀请 10.explain the theory 解释理论 11.a distant university 一个很远的大学 12.let my audience down 让我的观众们失望 13.give a lecture 做讲座

14.learn sth by heart 把什么牢牢记在心里 15.agree with sb 赞同某人 16.be surrounded by 被什么包围 17.join in the applause 一起鼓掌 18.be in trouble 陷入囧境 19.offer to do 主动要求做某事 20.It's a pleasure to do 很荣幸

21.an inventor born in Sweden 出生在瑞典的科学家 22.the original source of 什么的起源 23.the spread of knowledge 知识的传播 24.the yearly awarded prizes 颁奖 25.the most outstanding works 最杰出的作品 26.the Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖 27.the anniversary of 什么的周年庆 28.the award ceremony 颁奖典礼 29.a large banquet 大型晚宴

30.this grand occasion 这个盛大的场合 31.offer to do 主动提议 32.offer sth to sth 供应 33.offer sb sth 主动提出

34.explain sth to sb 为某某人解释 35.explain to sb sth 解释

36.on one' s way to +n 在什么路上 37.on one's way home/here 在某人回家的路上 38.on one's to do sth 去干什么的路上 39.join sb in sth 参加 40.join sb in doing 加入进来 41.be worthy of+n 值得 42.be worthy of being done 值得 43.be worthy to be done 值得 44.present to /with 给与

45.be popular with 因为什么而受欢迎 46.lead to = result in 导致 47.lie in =result from 由于 48.It's a pleasure to do 很荣幸 49.guide sb to =be guided to 指路 50.shout from 51.shout to sb 大声说 52.shout at sb 大声说 53.leave for 离开

54.leave sb/sth along 独自留下某人 55.those who help 那些帮助过的人 56.anyone who helps 那些帮助过的人 57.honour sb(with sth)(for sth)尊敬 58.let sb off 放过某人 59.take the place of sb/sth=take sb's/sth's place 代替 60.take the trouble to do sth 不怕麻烦做某事 61.learn sb by heart 用心记住某人 62.be used to doing 对什么已感到习惯 U3 PART A Expressions 1.the interesting world of plants 有趣的植物世界 2.water lilies 睡莲

3.float in ponds 漂浮在池面上 4.more than two meters 超过两米 5.a near relative of 什么的近亲

6.have a long white root 有一个长长的白色根部 7.reach the ground 到达地面 8.the original tree trunk 原始的树干 9.separate tree trunk 分开的树干

10.cover an enormous area 覆盖一个很大的面积 11.a football pitch 足球场 12.even though 即使 13.look like 看上去像 14.speak of = talk of 提到

15.around 2800 years old 大约2800岁 16.Hebie Province 河北省 17.bristlecone pine trees 狐尾松树 18.longevity tree 长寿树 19.be known as 被称作

20.the oldest living tree 最古老的树 21.be in the air 可感觉得到 22.do some gardening 做一些园艺 23.decorate your home 装饰你的家 24.produce more flowers 长出更多的花 25.sweet-smelling flowers 好闻的花 26.in early spring 在早春 27.be covered with 被什么覆盖 28.fall off 凋零

29.litter the ground with colour 地上色彩斑斓 30.moist climate 潮湿的空气 31.servant 仆人

32.reach out one's hand for sth 伸手去拿 33.reach one's destination 到达目的地 34.reach a conclusion 得到结论 35.reach an agreement 共识

36.with one's reach 在某人的范围之内

37.out of/byond one's reach=out of/byond the reach of sb 超出范围

38.grow to like sth 慢慢喜欢 39.grow into 长成 40.Origin 起源

41.separate from sb/sth 单独的；分开的 42.separate a from b 分开 43.separate sb/sth 分散

44.be separated by 被什么所分离 45.be separated from 区分 46.be divided into 被分成；被合成 47.relative to 涉及 48.with regard to 关于 49.serve sb(with sth)伺候 50.serve sth(to sb)供应 51.serve sb sth 提供

52.be covered with 被什么所覆盖 53.be known as 被称作 54.be known for 以什么而闻名 55.be known to 为人所知 56.more than+数词

57.reward sb with sth 用鉴赏 58.reward 酬金 59.award sb sth 授予某人什么东西 60.award 授予

61.award sth to sb 授予某人什么东西 62.It's time to do sth 是时候该开始做 63.It's time you did 是做过的时候 64.decorate.......with 用什么装扮 65.tolerance 忍受 66.neylect 忽视

第五篇：高中英语常用词组归纳4

高中英语常用词组归纳418个常用“be+形容词+of ”结构 be afraid of 害怕 be proud of 为……自豪 be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧 be aware of 意识到，知道be capable of 能够，可以 be tired of 对……厌烦 be sick of 对……厌倦 be worthy of 只得，配得上 be fond of 喜欢 be free of 没有，摆脱 be short of 缺乏 be certain of 确信，对……有把握 be sure of 肯定，有把握 be full of 充满 be glad of 为……而高兴 be nervous of 害怕 be shy of 不好意思 be careful of 小心，留心