2014深圳英语中考作文练习

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第一篇:2014深圳英语中考作文练习

上周日你和你的朋友去人民公园游玩,赏心悦目之时却看到公园内一些大煞风景的现象:乱涂乱画,践踏草坪,乱丢垃圾等,请你根据以上提示,为英语校报专栏写一篇报道,可适当发挥想象,80字左右。

参考词汇:bad behavior 不良行为scribblev乱涂乱画,throw the rubbish everywhere 乱丢垃圾

Say No to Bad Behaviors

Last Sunday, I paid a visit to the people’s Park with my friends.We were pleased to enjoy the beautiful sights there, However, I saw some bad behaviors , which left a shadow in mind.Walking around the park, we found some people scribbled here and there.Some visitors threw rubbish everywhere.Some children even played and ran and jumped over the clean grass.It’s too bad.It’s our duty to keep our environment clean.I hope the public could say no to bad behaviors from now on.学校英语角将于本周末举行以“How to Relax Ourselves After the Exam”为主题的讨论会,请你以英语写一篇发言稿。

要点: 1.去郊游,亲近大自然

2.参加娱乐活动,比如:听音乐,看电影。。

3.进行体育锻炼

注意:词数不少于80,不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥,文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称

How to Relax Ourselves After the Exam

It is necessary to relax ourselves after the exam, there’re kinds of activities for us to take part in.First of all, we can travel around to get closer to nature and this can broaden our mind and enrich our life.We can also go to the movies or listen to music.What’s more, joining in a sports club is a good choice ,which can keep us healthy.For example, having a football game in the afternoon may relax ourselves.Above all, we should arrange our time reasonably and live a regular life.I hope all of us can have a wonderful time.

第二篇:深圳中考英语作文训练专题

作文训练

Part Ⅰ、课前小测 一网打尽

请你参考图文提示,写一篇60~80词的短文。

注意:1.语言规范,语意完整,内容丰富。2.表达符合图意,书写规范。

3.给出自己的观点。4.文章的开头已给出。

参考词:pollute, turn off the tap(水龙头),dry, save(节约 vt.), water resources(水资源)From the pictures we know that ______________________________________

Part Ⅱ、精讲精练((典型例题

方法指导)

一、构思、准备不充分,匆忙下笔

任何一篇作文出题都是有它独特的道理的,所以提前审题和构思就显得必不可少了。很多孩子目前存在一个情况,想到哪写到哪,有记流水帐的习惯;这也造成了作文杂乱无章,毫无条理,同时容易出现写错单词和用错句型的情况。针对这种情况可以从以下几个方面予以解决:

1、认真审题,审题的重点放在写作体裁、格式、字数方面,确保第一遍审题就能保证得到基本分。

2、确定文体和时态,因为不同的文体要求的写作格式也是不同的。

3、列提纲,打草稿,然后修改。这样可以保证错误降低至最少或者没有错误,同时也能保持卷面整洁。

二、中心重点不突出,切题不准确

英语写作不是语文散文(形散神不散),写英语作文,尤其是在中考大压力下短时内写出高分作文一定要注意这一点。造成这种情况的主要原因是动笔前并没有认真审题和思考,对出题者希望得到的预期尚未揣摩透彻,这也就造成了一些同学虽然语言功底非常不错,但是最终的结果还是没有拿到一个自己预期的心理分数,最大的问题就出在切题不准确或者不够突出中心上了。

三、忽视文化差异

我们要时刻牢记一点,中英文表达方式有很大的差异,所以体现在作文表达上也常常会出现生硬的中国式作文表达,降低了我们的作文质量。所以注重中英语言差异,并努力找到两者之间的表达方式上的共通点,并且有意识的运用就能避免类似的问题。

四、忽视细节,无谓失分

很多孩子在写作文时常常感觉“下笔如有神”,但最终结果出来后大惑不解。这方面的问题主要体现在忽视标点、书写、段落安排、大小写的问题,所以只要更加注重细节,这些无谓失分就可以解决。

一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体,任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而,很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意,或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现名词不变复数、第三人称单数不加s,前后不一致,以及时态语态、句子完整性等方面的错误。

1.审题不清

如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动,有些考生将作文的主题定位为“我最喜欢的活动”,偏离了“一项、课外活动”这一主题。依据作文的评分原则,若文章内容不切题,则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确,都会被判为零分。

2.拼写错误

拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功,但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分,而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差,同时也直接影响内容的表达,通常会降低作文的档次。

3.名词单复数问题

误 my father and my mother is all teacher.正 my father and my mother are both teachers.4.缺少动词

在汉语中没有动词的句子是允许的,但英语中每个完整的句子都必须有动词来构成,如:“我累了。”这个句子没有动词作谓语,而用形容词,但英语形容词不能作谓语,一定要写成:i'm tired。

I happy I can come to Beijing zoo。

正 I am happy I can come to Beijing zoo。

误 The apples cheap.I'll take some。

正 The apples are cheap.I'll take some。

5.缺少介词、冠词等

还有一些考生因为没有熟练掌握介词或者冠词的用法,不了解中英文语言习惯的不同,也会出现明显的错误,造成丢分现象。

误 Because heavy rain we can't hold the sports meeting。

正 Because of the heavy rain we can't hold the sports meeting。

6.代词的误用

英语中代词的形式很多,包括主格、宾格、物主代词、反身代词等。而汉语中没有主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名次性物主代词之分;此外汉语中很多时候不用物主代词,而英语中物主代词是不可省略的,代词的误用是考生最容易发生的错误。

误 I mother and I went to the shop to buy a present for i father。

正 My mother and I went to the shop to buy a present for my father。

7.句子不完整

有的考生因为对句子结构认识模糊,所以出现只写半句的现象,这也是造成失分的原因之一。

误 Many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college.For example, my friend in high school。

(这段文章的第二句话没有动词,他不能独立构成一个句子。这是一个非常常见的错误,修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。)

正 Many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college, for example, my friend in high school。

8.前后不一致

所谓不一致,包括数的不一致、时态不一致及代词不一致、主谓不一致等。

例1.When one have knowledge, he can do what he want to do。

(人一旦有了知识,他就能想干什么就干什么。)剖析:one是单数第三人称,因而本句的have应改为has;同理,want应改为wants。

本句是典型的主谓不一致。

改为 When one has knowledge , he can do what he wants(to do)

9.时态、人称和数的搭配错误

汉语动词无时态、人称和数的变化,而对英语来说,这些都至关重要。例:

误 When I get to the station the train leave。

正 When I got to the station the train had left。

10.综合性错误

综合性错误是指单词的大小写和标点符号的错误等,以及形容词和副词的混淆、连词的误用等等。这些都是靠考生平时知识的积累,所以考生应该从平时练习出发,每天坚持写英语日记,多读适合自己英语水平的原版著作,提高自己的英语素养。1.自然结尾,点明主题

随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman(帮助警察)”的结尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy。

再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龟兔赛跑)”的结尾可以是:

When the hare got to the tree,the tortoise had already been there。

2.首尾呼应,升华主题

在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题,深化主题,起到“画龙点睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是:I love my hometown,and I am proud of it。

3.反问结尾,引起深思

这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,而且具有一定的强调作用,可引起他人的深思。如“Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure(学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)”的结尾可以是:Ithink learn English well,we can„

Don’t you think learning Eng-lish is full of great fun?

4.表达祝愿,阐述愿望

这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中,表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。

如“A Letter to the Farmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是: I hope the farmers’life will be better and better。

另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year;I wish you have a good time等。

常用:

1.welcome to sp欢迎到某地 Eg.Welcome to China。2.What’s the matter with sb./sth? 出什么毛病了?Eg.What’s the matter with your watch?3.be different from与---不同Eg.The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing。4.be the same as与„„相同 Eg.His trousers are the same as mine。5.be friendly to sb。对某人友好Eg.Mr.Wang is very friendly tous。6.want to do sth。想做某事Eg.I want to go to school。7.want sb.to do sth。想让某人做某事Eg.I want my son to go to school。8.what to do做什么Eg.We don’t know what to do next。9.let sb.do sth。让某人做某事Eg.Let him enter the room。10.letsb.notdosth。让某人不做某人Eg.Let him not stand in the rain。11.why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢?Eg.Why don’t you play football with us?12.why not do sth.?怎么不做某事呢?Eg.Why not play footbal lwith us?13.make sb.sth。为某人制造某物Eg.My father made mea kite。14.make sth for sb。为某人制造某物Eg.Myf ather made a kite for me。

15.What„meanby„?做„„是什么意思?Eg.What do you mean by doing that?16.like doing sth。喜爱做某事Eg.Jim likes swimming。17.like to do sth。喜爱做某事Eg.He doesn’t like to swim now。18.feel like doing sth。想做某事Eg.I feel like eating bananas。19.would like to do sth。愿意做某事Eg.Would you like to go rowing with me?20.would like sb.to do sth。愿意某人做某事Eg.I’d like you to stay with me tonight。21.make sb.do sth。逼使某人做某事Eg.His brother often makes him stay in the sun。22.let sb.do sth。让某人做某事Eg.Let me sing a song for you。23.have sb.do sth。使某人做某事Eg.You shouldn’t have the students work so hard。24.be far from sp离某地远Eg.His school is far from his home。25.be near to sp离某地近Eg.The hospital is near to the postoffice。

26.be good at sth./doing sth。擅长某事/做某事Eg.We are good at English。They are good at boating。27.It takes sb.some time to do sth。某人花多少时间做某事 Eg.It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes。28.sb.spends sometime/money(in)doing sth。某人花多少时间做某事Eg.I spent twenty years in writing the novel。29.sb.spendssometime/moneyon sth。某事花了某人多少时间/金钱 Eg.Jim spent 1000yuan on the bike。30.sth.costs sb.somemoney。某物花了某人多少钱Eg.The bike cost Jim1000yuan。31.sb.pays some money for sth。某人为某物付了多少钱Eg.Jim paid1000yuan for the bike。32.begin/startwithsth。开始做某事Eg.The started the meeting with a song。33.be going to do sth。打算做某事

Eg.We are going to study in Japan。34.call AB 叫AB

Eg.They called the village Gum tree。

35.thank sb.for sth./doing sth。感谢某人做某事Eg.Thank you for your help。Thankyouforhelpingme。

36.What„„for?为什么 Eg.What do you learn English for?

37.How/what about doing sth.?

做某事怎么样?Eg.How about going fishing? 38.S+be+the+最高级+of/in短语Eg.Lucy is the tallest in her class。

39.S+be+比较级+thananyother+n。Eg.Lucy is taller than any other student in her class。40.have to do sth。不得不做某事Eg.I have to go home now。

41.hadbetterdosth。最好做某事Eg.You’dbetterstudyhardatEnglish。42.hadbetternotdosth。最好别做某事Eg.You’dbetternotstayup。

43.helpsb.todosth。帮助某人做某事Eg.Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes。44.helpsb.dosth。帮助某人做某事Eg.He usually helps me learn English。

45.helpsb.withsth。帮助某人做某事Eg.I sometimes help my mother with the housework。46.makeit+时间把时间定在几点Eg.Let’smakeit8:30.47.takesb.tosp带某人到某地Eg.Mr.Wang will take us to the SummerPalace next Sunday。49.have nothing to do(withsb)与某人没有关系Eg.That has nothing to do with me。50.主语+don’tthink+从句认为„„不„„Eg.Idon’t think it will rain tomorrow。Part Ⅳ、课后作业「consolidation homework工作纸、测试卷」 Unit two Sports

学习之余做一做运动可以增强我们的体质。你最喜欢的运动是什么?请根据所给提示,写一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.你最喜欢的运动是?2.你经常什么时间,与谁一起做运动? 3.你为什么喜欢这项运动?4.你对这项运动有何期盼?

My favourite sport

My favourite sport is basketball.I am a big fan of basketball

I am keen on playing basketball.I spend an hour playing basketball twice a week.I often play basketball with my classmates after school.I like playing basketball because it is interesting and it can help me keep fit Playing basketball helps me understand the importance of teamwork.I hope I can get a chance to see an NBA match in person.I would like to be a player like Yao Ming.假设上周,你们班针对校园的一些浪费现象召开了主题班会。同学们各抒己见讨论了校园内常见的浪费现象,请根据同学们谈论的结果,以班级的名义,向全校师生写一份倡仪书,倡导大家停止这些浪费现象,养成良好的习惯。词数80左右,倡议书的开头已给出。校园常见浪费现象

1、洗完手不关水龙头,2、离开教室不关灯,3、浪费纸张和其他文具,4、在钣堂常见许多被浪费的食品.Dear teachers and friends,We are so sorry to see so much waste in our school.We often see students leave the taps on after washing their hands and leave the lights on when they leave the classrooms.What is more, some students often waste piles of paper and school things.In the school canteen, we often see students waste a lot of food after lunch.I do hope that we can stop doing things these and make a good habit to save things from now on.Class 1, Grade 3

第三篇:2014中考英语作文专项练习

英语作文范文关于五一劳动节英语作文范文:公益活动的文章,希望大家能够喜欢!

Last Saturday--April 28th, my classmates and I went to the park near my school.Can you guess what we did there?Not for amusement but to take part in a volunteer labour.We reached the park at nine o'clock.The whole class was divided into three groups.I was in Group Three.Each group had different tasks.Group One planted trees and watered flowers.Group Two was told to pick up litter left by the tourists and cleaned all the benches.The group that I was in wiped all the equipment in the Children's Playground.All of us worked hard.Before noon we finished working.Each of us felt a little bit tired, but we were happy because we had done a good deed.2.关于暑假计划英语作文:我的暑假生活的文章,希望大家能够喜欢!暑假期间我经常去看望我的爷爷奶奶,他们都已经70岁了,住在乡下。夏天的乡下非常漂亮,我可以在那里做很多有趣的事情。我习惯一大清早起床,呼吸新鲜空气,聆听鸟儿欢唱,欣赏绿树红花和门前的小河。我还喜欢跟伙伴们一起钓鱼。夜幕降临时,我就坐在树下,听奶奶讲动听的故事。我也会给她讲一些城里的新鲜事。每次该回城时,我总是恋恋不舍。我确实喜欢乡下的生活。

I often go to see my grandma and grandpa during my summer vacation.they are both seventy years old and live in the country happily.summer view of the countryside is very beautiful.i can do many interesting things there.i am used to getting up early in the morning, breathing the fresh air,listening to the birds singing, and enjoying the green trees, red flowers and the river.i like fishing with my friends.when night comes, i sit under the tree with my grandma, listening to her telling me many funny stories.and i tell her some new things happening in the city.when i have to go back,i am always reluctant to go.i really feel happy living in the country.3.My hometown

I was born in a beautiful town with high mountains around it.The mountains are covered with all kinds of green bamboo.Through the town runs a small stream.It's said that a new railway is going to be built to the east of the town and a bamboo factory to the west.All the children of the school age can go to school.If anyone is ill,he can go to see the doctor in the newly-built hospital.People in the town are hard-working and never take the backwardness lying down.Though they are having a richer and better life,they are not satisfied with what they have got.They are working hard to build th

eir town into a modern one.4.有关旅行的短文

Last year, I visited Beijing.I always looked forward to visiting there.So I was so excited that I couldn’t fall asleep on the night before I started.I got up early and packed my backpack for the journey.In my pack, I put a camera, some clothes,a cell phone and so on.It took me 35 hours to go there by train.I visited some places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Ming Tombs and so on.They are very beautiful?I enjoyed myself.I felt tired but excited because I have learned a lot about the history of the city.As soon as I arrived home, I phoned my classmates and told them about I.5.Healthy eating habits

As we know, food gives us energy.We must have enough food to keep us healthy.If we choose right food, we can have healthy eating habits.We should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of biscuits, hamburgers,Beijing roast duck and so on We should eat fewer snacks and candies.Different foods help us in different ways.We should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grains , eggs, milk, meat, fish and so on We should do exercise more often, so we can become healthier.6.请你以“How to learn English well?”写份演讲稿,80字左右.范文:

Dear classmates:

We have been learning English for over 6 years and really love it.English is one of the most important langnages in the world.It’s necessary for ue to learn it well.How do you study? Everyone learns English in different ways.I think the best way to improve your English is to improve your English skills.They are/include listening reading and writing.We should practice them every day.we should remember more words and grammar.Reading more English story books or novels Watching more English cartoon TVs or moves.Listening English tapes and repeating after the speaker.Second , you isn’t afraid to make any mistakes ,you speak English as much as possible.Third ,you ask the teachers when you don’t understand any knowledge.It’s very good for you if you are interested in Egnlish.You will find studying Egnlish is interesting and helpful.One more thing, remember“Practice makes perfect”!I hope everyone makes progress.Thanks!

7.介绍因特网(Internet)的主要用途:

信息:看国内外新闻、获取其他信息;通讯:发e-mail、打电话; 学习:上网上学校、阅读各种书籍、自学外语;娱乐:欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、玩棋牌游戏;生活:购物、聊天(have a chat)、交友。

On the Internet

The Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life.On the net, we can learn news both at home and abroad and all kinds of other information as well.We can also send messages by e-mail, make phone calls, go to net school, read different kinds of books and learn foreign languages by ourselves.Besides, we can enjoy music, watch sports matches and play chess or cards.On the net, we can even do shopping, have a chat with others and make friends with them.In a word, the Internet has made our life more colourful.

第四篇:中考作文练习

1.每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程,从幼稚走向成熟,从逆境走向成功。请你用英语写一篇80词以上的短文,谈谈你在成长过程中所经历的最大的一次蜕变。

I have already grow up/ The great changes in_______

I am a 16-year-old girl now.I have changed a lot.I used to be weak and short.But now, I am stronger and as tall as my mother.The most important thing is that I have learned o understand and care about others.It was a Friday evening.When I went back home, no one.was in.So I cooked the meas.I didn’t know my mother was ill until my parents came from the hospital.The both said the meal was very delicious, although it tasted salty.After supper, I found they were too tired, so I got hot water for them.When my mother put her feet into the water, she said with tears in her eyes “ Dear, you have grown up.”

It was the first time that I cared about my parents.I realized I was not a child any more, because I have already grown up.2.------------(难忘的一件事)在我的记忆中最美好的时刻The best moment in my memory

I will never forget the moment that My father waited for me in the heavy rain.It was a Friday afternoon.It rained suddenly and heavily when class was over.I thought I had to stay at school.But I was surprised when I saw my father standing in the rain.And I was so moved that I couldn’t Help crying.After that I made up my Mind to study harder.I feel very happy because I knew my father loved me so much.I'll Never forget that moment forever.It Will encourage me to forth bravely.3.保护环境、保护地球、低碳生活My low-carbon life

I think low-carbon life is very important for us all.I enjoy my low-carbon life.I go to school on foot.When I leave classroom, I don’t forget to turn off the lights, fans and TV.I turn off the tap when I don’t use water.I recycle water whenever I can.I make full use of paper, for example, I write on two sides of paper.When I go shopping, I take a cloth bag with me instead of using plastic bags.Let’s have a low-carbon life together, friends!

4.怎样成为一名好学生 How to be a good/ popular student

If you want to be a popular student, I think you could do many things.First, you should work hard and try to do some good things for your class at school.For example, you can clean the classroom when you are free.I believe your teachers and classmates will like you.Then you can help others when your friends have problems.You should be kind and friendly to your friends.You can help them with their study and their daily life, so you will get on well with your friends.And I think you will be popular at school.Good luck!

5.面对困难 When I meet a difficulty

What will you do if you meet a difficulty? Different people have different answers.But to me, the only answer is to face it bravely and never give up.Because I believe tomorrow, I will be better.At the age of seven, my mum made me learn to swim.I was really afraid of water at that time.Itried to escape from the swimming pool.But every time, my mom ordered me to get back.I realized that I had no choice.I walked down into the water slowly.The water was so cold.However, I didn’t complain.With my mum’s help, I could swim!I was really happy and felt proud of being brave.When you meet a difficulty, try to face it.Try to think the difficulty as a gift which the God gives you.

第五篇:中考英语练习

单项填空

31.We all agree that a pair of shoes ________ a very nice present.A.areB.haveC.isD.were

32.---Do you know if Mike ________ the cat?

---Sorry, I have no idea.A.has caughtB.catchesC.are caughtD.have caught

33.People who ________ to the party are very excited.A.have been invitedB.has been invitedC.will inviteD.have invited

34.Mary, together with her sisters, ________ Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study

35.“All ________ present and all ________ going on well.”said the teacher.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is

36.“ What ________ in the holidays, Daming?” asked Lingling.A.did you doB.are you doingC.were you doingD.do you do

37.My grandmother ________ a lot of changes in her life.A.seesB.can seeC.will seeD.has seen

38.They ________ work very hard when they were young.A.had toB.mustC.shouldD.have to

39.Today, we ________ work as hard as people did in the past.A.mustn‟tB.can‟tC.shouldn‟tD.don‟t have to

40.Help!Daming ________ an accident.A.was havingB.is havingC.has hadD.will have

41.He ________ his bicycle when he hit a car.A.is ridingB.was ridingC.has riddenD.rode

42.Yesterday I met my old friend but I forgot ________ him for his telephone number.A.askingB.askC.and askD.to ask

43.We had a party ________ it was his birthday on Saturday.(八年级下册,P89)

A.soB.so thatC.becauseD.because of

44.________ the Christmas holiday is over, the new school term starts.(八年级上册,P91)

A.WhileB.As soon asC.BeforeD.Then

45.Come ________!Let‟s try our best and get a good result!

A.backB.upC.inD.on

三、完形填空

All living things on the earth need other living things to live with.Nothing lives __1__.Sometimes one living thing kills __2__.Each kind of life eats another kind of life __3__ live, and together they form a food chain(食物链).Some food chains are simple, while others are not.But __4__ food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become __5__ if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on.But only plants can use __6__ directly(直接地).They make food from sunlight, water, air and so on.Animals can only use the sun’s energy __7__ it has been change into food by plants.Some animals feed directly on plants.Others eat smaller animals.Meat-eating animals are only __8__ plants indirectly.What about human beings? We also eat meat and drink milk.But __9__ often break up the food chains.They kill wild animals.They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty.When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them __10__be eaten.If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is linked to all the others.Breaking the links puts all life in danger.46.A.aloneB.lonelyC.togetherD.happily

47.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.the others

48.A.forB.so thatC.andD.to

49.A.anyB.allC.someD.most

50.A.betterB.brokenC.strongerD.nicer

51.A.moonlightB.sunlightC.colourful lightD.bright light

52.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.by the time

53.A.makingB.catchingC.eatingD.drinking

54.A.treesB.animalsC.plantsD.people

55.A.canB.can‟tC.mustD.needn‟t

四、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。

(A)

Jamie stood looking at the map.He turned is around.He looked up from the map.He looked back at the map.He took a few steps back along the path.He put his finger on the map, and looked up again.“It s no use!” he shouted.He threw the map away, and sat down on the ground.I asked him what was the matter.Jamie said, “We re lost.We must have taken a wrong turning.”

He didn‟t know where we were.“I‟m sorry.I‟m sorry,” he said again and again.I told him not to worry.“We‟ll follow the river,” I said.“the river flows into the sea, so it will take us back to the coast.” This seemed like a good plan.We set off down the hill.The river was a long way below us.It was getting dark, and it was starting to rain.Jammie started to run.“Come on!” he called.“In an hour, it will be dark and we won‟t be able to see where we‟re going.” “Stop!” I shouted.“Don‟t run.It‟s dangerous!”

As soon as I saw him fall, I knew he was badly hurt.When I reached him, he said that he leg and foot hurt.He wasn‟t able to stand up.Now, we were lost, we were a long way from home, and Jamie couldn‟t walk.56.Why does Jamie say “It‟s no use”?

A.He can‟t understand the map.B.The path isn‟t on the map.C.He‟s got the wrong map.D.He can‟t work out where they are.57.Why are the writer and Jamie lost?

A.They took a wrong turning.B.They threw their map away.C.It‟s too dark to see where they ‟re goingD.They are a long way from home.58.What do they decide to do?

A.To follow the path.B.To make a good plan.C.To walk along the river.D.Not to worry about it.59.What happens to Jamie?

A.He can‟t see where he ‟s going.B.He falls and hurts hi leg.C.He falls into the river.D.He runs into danger.B

If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone!It may save your life.This is the surprising advice of a British cook.One day HERRY Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen.He picked up a dish from the table, and suddenly a snake appeared…and bit him on the hand.A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas.It climbed out of the box and hid under the dish.“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again.I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge.So I closed the door,” Mr.Jackson said.Anyway, Mr.Jackson stayed cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone.Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital.Then his chest began to hurt.Doctors couldn‟t say what was wrong because they didn‟t know what kind of snake it was.Then Mr.Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo.The doctors sent it to London Zoo.When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr.Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.“So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone.Take its photo first and then show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr.Jackson.“Oh, and if the snake doesn‟t smile for its photo, don‟t worry!”

60.When the snake bit Mr.Jackson, it was ________.A.hiding in a box of bananasB.climbing out of a box of bananas

C.lying under a dishD.climbing into the fridge

61.Mr.Jackson threw the snake across the room probably because ________.A.he was surprisedB.he wanted to get a better photo

C.his chest began to hurtD.the fridge door was open

62.Mr.Jackson closed the friend door so that ________.A.he could take a photoB.the snake couldn‟t go back to the zoo

C.the snake because coolD.he was safe from the snake

(C)

In 2000, the Mars Global Surveyor photographed cracks(裂缝)on the surface of Mars.The cracks looked like dry riverbeds.But Mars doesn’t have rivers!Scientists puzzled over what could have caused them.Professor Philip Christensen of Arizona State University has an answer: snow.Mars’ north and south poles(极)are covered with

ice and snow.As Mars whirls around the sun, it wobbles slightly.When one icy pole tilts toward the sun, some of the ice becomes gas.Winds blow the gas around the planet, where it falls once more as snow—and carves out the riverbeds.Christensen wrote up his theory(理论)and published it this week in the science journal Nature.“I‟ve never experienced anything like this before,” he told Scholastic News Online of his discovery.“It felt like something clicked.I know why people say a lightbulb goes off.It just clicked, and I said, „Ah—ha!”

63.What caused the cracks on Mars‟ surface?

A.SnowB.SpaceshipC.StoneD River

64.How did Professor Christensen figure out what caused the cracks?

A.He figured out the fact by watching.B.He figured out the fact by observing.C.He figured out the fact by guessing.D.He figured out the fact by landing on the Mars.65.What did the scientists use to take photos of the cracks on Mars‟ surface?

A.SpaceshipB.Man—made satellite

C.TelescopeD.Space sounder

五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。

1.你们正为春节做准备吗?(中考冲刺,P55,5)

Are you __________ __________ for Spring Festival?

2.我正盼望着和父母去迪士尼乐园。(中考冲刺,P55,11)

I‟m __________ __________ to going to Disneyland with my parents.3.她将要带他们参观北京四合院。(中考冲刺,P55,17)

She is going to __________ them __________ a Beijing siheyuan.4.在北极气候将会变暖,因此海浪将会很汹涌。(中考冲刺,P55)

It will ___________ ___________ at the North Pole , so the seas will be very rough.5.为什么不把正确的拼写和语法写在错误旁边呢?(中考冲刺,P56,32)

Why don‟t you __________ _________ the correct spelling and grammar next to the mistakes?

六、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)(八年级上册,P26)

根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语,使对话意思完整。

A: When does Sally arrive in Beijing?

B: Next month.A: and how long have you known her?

B: For two years.A: But have you ever met her?

B: No, I haven‟t.(1)______________________________.We like the same things.A:(2)_____________________________.?

B: Yes, a little.She ‟s studied it for a year.She says it‟s very difficult.A: Yes, it is!It is easier to learn a foreign language when you visit the country.B:(3)_____________________________?

A: Since 2004.B: And how long have you studied Chinese?

A: For a year.(4)______________________________?

B: Well, her school orchestra has some concerts, but she has heard about the Hope Schools and she wants to visit a school in Gansu or Qingdao.A:(5)______________________________?

B: It‟s a school for poor children.In fact, since 1989 Project Hope has built schools all over China.A: Really? That sounds interesting.Tell me more.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)(中考冲刺,P137)

阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。

Recently I was walking in town when I saw a group of school students in uniform.I was shocked to see that the girls‟ skirts were very short and they were wearing a lot of make—up.The boys looked shirtfronts open.I noticed that some of the students had pierced(穿洞的)ears and noses, which I don’t think should be allowed at school.And the other day, I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school, I knew they were from this school because they were wearing the same uniform as my children.Instead of sitting quietly, these boys were making a lot of noise, chewing gums in an ugly manner, and using bad language.All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for these boys not to have any self—respect(自尊).They were also giving their school a very bad image, which is shameful(羞耻的).I am a mother of two teenagers at this school and I am worried that my children also behave like this and I do not know about it.Do school students know what is allowed and what is not allowed when they are wearing their school uniform? I think the school should be stricter with the students.And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.Be suppose to

Not be allowed to

Dress up as a school student

1.Wear very short skirt.______________________________

one‟s ears or nose ________________________________

Keep uniform clean an tidy

2.Make uniform ______________________________________

Behave politely

3.______________________________when talking

Obey the public rules

4.make _______________in public

八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(中考冲刺,P89)

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

Traveling to all countries of the world gets easier and easier, but how well do we know and u______________(1)each other? Here is a simple test.Imagine you will hold a m______________(2)at four o‟clock, what time should you expect your f______________(3)business friends to come? If they are Germans, they will arrive on time.If they are American, they‟ll probably be fifteen minutes e______________(4).If they are British, they‟ll be fifteen minutes late.The British seemed to think since the English l______________(5)was widely used in the world, what they did was certain to be widely understood.Very soon they found they were completely w______________(6).For example, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters with a drink d______________(7)the meal;the Japanese prefer not to work while eating.Lunch is a t______________(8)for them to relax and get to know each other, and they don‟t drink at lunch.The Germans like to talk about business b______________(9)dinner;the French like to eat f______________(10)and talk afterwards.They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.

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