初中毕业班英语基本知识点单选易错题2014.5.03

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第一篇:初中毕业班英语基本知识点单选易错题2014.5.03

初中毕业班英语基本知识点(英语单项选择易错题)

一、名词、冠词

1.–— What can I do for you?

—— I’d like two _______.A.box of appleB.boxes of applesC.box of applesD.boxes of apple

.(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)答案: B

2.Help yourself to _________.A.some chickensB.a chickenC.some chickenD.any chicken

(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)答案: C

3..________ it is today!

A.What fine weatherB.What a fine weatherC.How a fine weatherD.How fine a weather

(选择B的要注意weather不可数.选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)答案A

4.Which is the way to the __________?

A.shoe factoryB.shoes factoryC.shoe’s factoryD.shoes’ factory(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box;school bag等.)答案: A.5.This class ________ now.Miss Gao teaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying(选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief.Good morning, class!等)答案: A.6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month’sD.two-months

(选择C的同学要注意应用two months’;选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “— “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.如: a five-year-old boy)答案: B

7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of(选C的注意词组记忆的准确性)答案: D.8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.(注意星期和日期的表达次序及介词的选择)

A.on 24, Tuesday, AprilB.in April 24, TuesdayC.on Tuesday, April 24D.in April Tuesday 24(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)答案: C.9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A.TheB./C.AD.An

(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)答案: A.10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground

(根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词)答案:B

二、代词

11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.other one.(选择B的同学要牢记: some„., others„.)答案: C

12.--Is this your shoe?

--Yes, but where is _________?

A.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the others

(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)答案: A.13.– When shall we meet again next week?

--_______ day is possible.It’s no problem with me.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any

(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)答案: D.14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?

A.a suchB.such aC.so aD.a so(注意:such与a / an 连用时,such要放在前面)答案: B

15.--_______ do you write to your parents?

--Once a month.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far

(同学要准确记忆这几个短语的中文意义.)答案: C.16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.any other

(同学要准确记忆这几个短语的中文意义.)答案:C

17.– A latest magazine, please.--Only one left.Would you like to have ________?

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one)答案:A

18.– Which book would you like to borrow?

--________ of the two books is OK with me.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.None(准确记忆这几个短语的中文意义并注意is 表示单数.)答案:A

19.He knows _________ English ________ French.But he’s very good at Japanese.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;nor(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)答案:C

20.– What do your parents do?

--One is a teacher;_________ is a driver.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.that one

(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is „, the other is „的用法)答案: C

21.Mrs.Lee teaches ________ math.We all like her.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

(选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)答案: B

22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A.eitherB.anyC.allD.both

(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any)答案:A

23.________ is the population of the city?

A.How manyB.WhatC.How many peopleD.How much

(在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰。)答案:B

三、介词、连词

24.Japan is ________ the east of China.A.inB.toC.onD.at(in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的)答案: B

25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”

A.toB.fromC.forD.of

(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)答案: C

26.We can’t do it ________ your help.A.withB.OfC.underD.without

.(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)答案: D

27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A.sinceB.by the end ofC.forD.until(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是not„until 句型.until + 句子)答案: A

28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before(选择A的同学要注意语境)答案: B

29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A.afterB.unlessC.whenD.for

(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)答案: B

30.Don’t hurry.The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A.sinceB.asC.untilD.when(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)答案: C

31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John.It’s the first time for me to do it.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次)答案:A

32.You’ve passed the exam.I’m happy ______ you.A.onB.atC.inD.for(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)答案:D

33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)答案:B

34.--Do you speak English?

--Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A.neither, notB.both, orC.either, orD.not only, but also(选择C的同学要注意语境.)答案:D

35.______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BeforeD.After(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决.)答案:A

36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.onB.inC.atD.for(选B的要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on)答案:A

37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A.onB.downC.upD.over

(根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)答案:B

38.I don’t know the homework _______ today.A.onB.inC.ofD.for(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰.)答案:D

39.– Oh, it’s raining heavily.--Please don’t leave ________ it stops.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.until

(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)答案: D

40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A.fromB.atC.betweenD.around

(选择B的同学没有把体看完整;选择A的同学没有注意到from„to„的搭配.)答案: C

四、动词

41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday.He ______ back in two weeks.A.comesB.has comeC.will comeD.came

(选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时)答案: C

42..It’s spring now.The students ________ trees these weeks.A.plantB.are plantingC.will plantD.planted

(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)答案: B

43..--__________ you ________ your book to the library?

--Yes.I returned it yesterday.A.Did, returnB.Have, returnedC.Will, returnD.Do, return(选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.)答案: B

44.– Must I finish it now?

--No, you ________.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t

(选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.)答案: B

45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need

(选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)答案: B

46.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A.may notB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t(选择B的要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够。)答案: D

47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.can

(选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定,而不是建议。)答案: A

48.– I called you last night but no one answered the phone.--I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A.haveB.hadC.was havingD.have had

(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)答案:C

49..If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.A.find outB.look afterC.pay forD.take care(选择A的同学要注意语境)答案:C

50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A.reachesB.reachedC.will reachD.is reaching(选择B的同学要注意主将从先)答案:A

51.The pen _________ him ten yuan.A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent)答案:B

52..The train _________ for twenty minutes.A.leftB.has leftC.is leavingD.has been away

(选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词.)答案:D

53..– How many books _____ they ________?

--Five.But they haven’t finished reading even one.A.did„borrowB.had„borrowedC.will„borrowD.do„borrow

(选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的.)答案:A

54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A.lostB.has lostC.had lostD.loses

(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致.)答案:B

55.– Why did the policeman stop us?

--He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A.driveB.drivingC.to driveD.drove(这里考查的是tell sb.not to do sth.)答案:C

五、形容词、副词

56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.A.biggerB.largerC.greaterD.more

.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large)答案: B

57.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.A.a popular teacherB.more popular teacherC.most popular teacherD.the most popular teachers.(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法.)答案:D

58.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very

(选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用so„that, 而不用such„that)答案: B

59.– Would you like ________ more tea?

--Thank you.I’ve had ________.A.any, muchB.some, enoughC.some, muchD.any, enough

(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词,不能说had enough)答案:C

60.I think basketball is _______.I like to watch it.A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited

(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)答案:C

61.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.A.terribleB.goodC.badlyD.nicely

(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词。)答案:B

62.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A.a fewB.a littleC.manyD.few

(选择A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)答案:D

63.– What’s the weather like tomorrow?

--The radio says it is going to be even ______.A.badB.worstC.badlyD.worse(选择A的同学要注意,even+比较级)答案:D

64.Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.A.a little, a fewB.little, fewC.little, a fewD.few, a few

(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友.)答案:C

65.He never does his work _______ Mary.A.as careful asB.so careful asC.as carefully asD.carefully as

(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词,要用副词来修饰.)答案:C

六、句法

66..If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park.A.will not rainB.doesn’t rainC.is not rainingD.didn’t rain

(选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.)答案: B

67.The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.A.stopsB.will stopC.has stoppedD.stopped

.(选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示 “晚些时候”, 要用将来时)答案: B

68.The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.A.risesB.RoseC.will riseD.has risen

(选B的要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.)答案: A

69.– Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.--I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A.whereB.whyC.whenD.how

(选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了)答案: C

70.-Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?

--Her cousin, Susan.A.thatB.whoseC.whomD.which

(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人)答案: C

71.– When are the Shutes leaving for New York?

--Pardon?

--I asked ___________.A.when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB.when the Shutes are leaving for New York

C.when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkD.when the Shutes were leaving for New York(选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.)答案: D

72.Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?

A.what should we doB.we should do whatC.what we should doD.should do what

(选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.)答案: C

73.Mr.King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A.when does his son come backB.when his son comes back

C.when did his son come homeD.when his son came home

(选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序)答案: D

74.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ________.A.when did she come backB when would she be back

C.when she came backD.when she would be back

(选择C的同学要注意语境,这里要用过去将来时.)答案:D

75..– I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup.--Oh, really? _________.A.It doesn’t matterB.I don’t knowC.it’s OK with meD.You’re welcome

(选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.)答案:A

76.– Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again?

--_________.A.Not at allB.You’re welcomeC.You’re rightD.Nice to meet you(同62题)答案:A

77.He hardly had anything to eat, ________ he?

A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.hadD.did

(选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定;选择B和C的同学要注意,反意疑问句要用助动词.)答案:D

第二篇:2014高考单选易错题

1.I think Mrs.Stark could be _____ between 50 and 60 years of age.A.anywhereB., anybodyC.anyhowD.anything

2.what did you do last weekend?

A.muchB.elseC.everD.yet

3.Raymond’s parents wanted him to have _____ possible education.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best

4._____ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A.CanB.MustC.ShallD.Should

5.---Is Anne coming tomorrow?

---______.If she were to come, she should have called me.A.Go aheadB.CertainlyC.That’s rightD.I don’t think so

6.Top graduates from universities are _____ by major companies.A.chasedB.registeredC.offeredD.compensated

7.She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ______ in last year’s election.A.symbolB.portraitC.identityD.status

8.The idea “happiness”, ______ , will not sit still for easy definition.A.to be rigidB.to be sureC.to be perfectD.to be fair

9.–Dad, I don/t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.---I see.I’ll go right away and _______.A.pay him backB.pay him offC.put him awayD.put him off

10.I can’t meet you on Sunday.I’ll be _____ occupied.A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.could

11.Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to _______ the soul of Qu Yuan.A.rememberB.remindC.recoverD.recall

12.Good families are much to all their members, but _____ to none.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

13.As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ____ concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A.catch sight ofB.get hold ofC.take charge ofD.make mention of

14.----I can’t remember those grammar rules!

-----.practice more.A.You’re not aloneB.It’s hard to sayC.I’m afraid notD.It’s up to you

15.People are recycling many things which they _____ away in the past.A.had thrownB.will be throwingC.were throwingD.would have thrown

16.It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _____, supply more jobs,A.howeverB.anywhereC.thereforeD.otherwise

17.When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected ______.A.commandB.comparisonC.complimentD.contribution

18.Ralph W.Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.A.set offB.set aboutC.set upD.set down

19.The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _____to our shop for quality problems.A.returningB.returnedC.to returnD.to be returned

20.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ___ until yesterday.A.will comeB.was comingC.has comeD.came

21.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi ______the bus had dropped her.A.untilB.whenC.althoughD.where

第三篇:2010-2013高考单选易错题集

2010-2013高考单选易错题集

1.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caughtB.to have caughtC.to catchD.having caught

2.Police have found________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what

3.The sunlight is white and blinding, ________ hard-edged shadows on the ground.A.throwingB.being thrownC to throwD.to be thrown

4.The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.A not to doB.not toC.not doD.do not

5.Finally he reached a lonely island______ was completely cut off from the outside world.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whom

6.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _______ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A.reducingB.reducedC.being reducedD.having reduced

7.In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A.whateverB.whoeverC.whereverD.whichever

8._______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.KnownB.Having knownC.KnowingD.Being known

9.The Smiths are praised _______ the way they bring up the children.A.fromB.byC.atD.for

10.The water supply has been cut off because the workers ______ one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB.have repairedC.repairedD.are repairing

11.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ______ help I would never have got this far.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which

12.To her joy, Della earned the trust of her students and then ______ of her colleagues.A.thatB.oneC.thoseD.ones

13.Time, ______ correctly, is money in the bank.A.to useB.usedC.usingD.use

14.“The moment ______ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A.cameB.has comeC.was comingD.is coming

15.The lecture, ______ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon

with telescopes.A.startingB.startedC.to startD.being started

16.Let those in need ______ that we will go all out to help them.(2013陕西)

A.to understandB.understandC.understandingD.understood

17.I ______ to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.(2013安徽)

A.wentB.had goneC.would goD.would have gone

18.A Midsummer Night’s Dream ______ at the Theater Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A.opensB.is openedC.will openD.will be opened

19.The engine just won’t start.Something seems ______ wrong with it.A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone

20.--Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.--_______ Thank you all the same.A.It’s very kind of you.B.Oh, how careless of me!

C.I might as well go and get it.D.Well, I can do without it.21.--Why are your eyes so red? You____ have slept well last night.--Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.won’t

22.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where

23.It is by no means clear______ the president can do to end the strike.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what

24.I don’t believe we’ve met before, _____ I must say you do look familiar.A.thereforeB.althoughC.sinceD.unless

25.“Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step ____”.A.has shownB.is showingC.showsD.showed

26.Maria has written two novels, both of _______ have been made into TV series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what

27.--Sorry I’m late.I got stuck in the traffic.--_____.You’re here now.Come in and sit down.A.You are welcomeB.That’s rightC.I have no ideaD.Never mind

28.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what

29._____ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, one will regret it sooner or later.A.BasedB.BasingC.BaseD.To base

30.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _____.A.has startedB.startsC.startedD.will start

31.--Happy birthday!

--Thank you!This is the best present I _____ for.A.should have wishedB.must have wished

C.may have wishedD.could have wished

32.We _______ very early so we packed the night before.A.leaveB.had leftC.were leavingD.have left

33.Had they known what was coming next, they _________ second thoughts.A.may haveB.could haveC.must have hadD.could have had

34.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _________described in this magazine.A.onesB.thoseC.themD.them

35.The development of industry has been _____gradual process throughout ________ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.A./;theB.the;aC.a;/D.a;a

36.--I love the Internet.I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.--__________.Few of them would become your real friends.A.That’s for sure.B.It’s not the case.C.I couldn’t agree more.D.I’m pleased to know that.37.The three of us________ around Europe for about a month last summer.A.travelledB.have travelledC.had travelledD.travel

38.Sam has been appointed______ manager of the engineering department to take _____place of George.A./, /B.the, /C.the, theD./, the

39.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______.We must act immediately before there is none left.A.have run outB.are running outC.have been run outD.are being run out

40.---Coach, can I continue with the training?

---Sorry, you can’t ______ you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A.untilB.beforeC.asD.unless

41.----Look, here comes your dream girl.Invite her to dance.----_______ What if she refuses me?

A. I don’t know.B.Why me?C.With pleasure.D.So what?

42.The shocking news made me realize _____ terrible problems we would face.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why

43.Try _____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.as

44.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he _____ polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be

45.Tom _____ in the library every night over the last three months.A.worksB.workedC.has been workingD.had been working

46.Sit down.Emma.You will only make yourself more worried, _____ on your feet.A.to keepB.keepingC.having keptD.to have kept

47.At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A.whileB.althoughC.soD.as

48.I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao,” just as I ______do in China.A.mustB.mightC.canD.should

49.When he took his gloves off, I noticed that _____ one had his name written inside.A.eachB.everyC.otherD.another

50.Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _____ you received gifts.A.whichB.themC.thatD.whom

51.---I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car.---I know.By next month, he ______ enough for a used one.A.will have savedB.will be savingC.has savedD.saves

52.She was surprised to find the fridge empty;the children ________ everything.A.had been eating B.had eaten C.have been eatenD.have been eating

53.Experts think that _______ recently discovered painting may be _______ Picasso.A.the;/ B.a;the C.a;/D.the;a

54.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _________ for words.A.lose B.lost C.to loseD.having lost

55.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _______ into small pieces.A.break B.breaking C.brokenD.to break

56.______ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.A. OfferB.OfferingC.OfferedD.To offer

57.Dr.Peter Spence, ______ headmaster of the school, told us, “ _______ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge”

A./;AB./;TheC.the;TheD.a;A

58.–What a mistake!

--Yes.I ______ his doing it another way,but without success.A.was suggestingB.will suggestC.would suggestD.had suggested

59.Up to now, the program _______ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A.would saveB.savesC.had savedD.has saved

60.Joseph _____ to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Russian.A.has been goingB.wentC.goesD.has gone

61.Alexander tried to get his work_______ in the medical circles.A.to recognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized

62.The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ______ little foreign ownership.(北京 09)

A.byB.ofC.withD.from

63.–Do you think George has passed the driving text?(福建 13)--No.If so, he _______ his car to our college yesterday.A.would driveB.droveC.would have drivenD.had driven

64.He wrote a letter _______ he explained what had happened in the accident.(江西 13)

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

65.No one _______be more generous;he has a heart of gold.(天津 13)

A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need

66.Every day ______ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.(湖南13)

A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads

【参考答案】

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第四篇:德廉知识单选多选易错题2014.09.26

德廉考试单选、多选易错题

1、《党政领导干部选拔任用工作责任追究办法(试行)》中规定,组织处理的方式不包括下列哪种?调离岗位、引咎辞职、责令辞职、免职、降职等。(组织处理是指调整人的组织关系。)

2、党风廉政建设的适用主体:各级党的机关、人大机关、行政机关、政协机关、审判机关、检察机关的领导班子、领导干部;党风廉政建设参照执行范围:人民团体、国有企业、事业单位的领导班子、领导干部等。(要区分

适用主体和参照执行范围的区分)

3、《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》中明确,领导班子对职责范围内的党风廉政建设负(全面领导责任)。

4、强迫他人违纪违法的,可以依照纪律处分条例(从重或者加重)处分。

(《中国共产党纪律处分条例》第二十四条:有下列情形之一,可以依照规定从重或者加重处分。)

5、对经地方各级人民代表大会及其常务委员会选举或者决定任命的地方各级人民政府领导人员给予处分,由(上一级人民政府)决定。

6、《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》中明确,建立(走访座谈、社会问卷调查)等党风廉政建设社会评价机制,动员和组织党员、群众有序参与,广泛接受监督。

7、《中国共产党纪律处分条例》中规定,在案件的初核、立案调查过程中,涉嫌违纪的党员能够配合调查工作,如实坦白组织已掌握的其本人主要违纪事实的,(可以)从轻处分。

8、违反《党政机关厉行节约反对浪费条例》和山东省《实施办法》规定造成浪费的,追究相关人员、主要负责人或者有关领导干部的责任。情节严重的,给予(责令辞职、免职、降职)等处理。

9、《中共中央纪委关于严格禁止利用职务上的便利谋取不正当利益的若干规定》适用对象是(国家工作人员中的共产党员)。

10.下列哪项是对具有问责情形的党政领导干部实行问责的方式:(批评教育、责令作出书面检查及组织处理)

11、《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》中明确,下列哪种方式是对领导干部违反党风廉政建设责任制对情节较轻的追究方式?(批评教育、诫免谈话、责令作出书面检查)

12、违反规定买卖股票或者进行其他证券投资的行为属于(私自从事营利性活动)的行为。

13、党员的下列哪些做法是不正确的?(在党的会议上批评党的任何组织和任何党员)

14、领导班子召开民主生活会要切实保证质量。民主生活会的主题应当按照(上级党组织的要求,针对党性党风方面存在的突出问题)确定。

16、对有不道德行为、公众形象不好的,在关键时刻、完成急难险重任务和应对突发事件中表现不好、经不起考验的,视情节作出(组织)处理。

17、《行政机关公务员处分条例》中明确,下列程序必须经任免机关的负责人同意的是(初步调查)。

18、加强对同级党委特别是(常委会)成员的监督,更好发挥党内监督专门机关作用。

19、行政机关公务员违反法律、法规、规章以及行政机关的决定和命令,应当承担(纪律责任)的,依照《行政机关公务员处分条例》给予处分。(公务员处分条例第二条)

20、下列哪些人员不是实行党政领导干部问责的对象:(某市人大主任)

21、《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》中明确,下列哪项是党风廉政建设责任制检查考核结果运用制度的内容?(对领导干部进行考核)

22、不认真执行劳动保护、安全生产和消防等方面的法律、法规,发生爆炸、火灾、交通安全、建筑质量安全、矿山安全以及其他事故,且造成巨大损失或者恶劣影响的,对有关责任者,依照有关规定(加重)处分。

23、《党章》把中国共产党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线中的奋斗目标表述为:(把我国建设成为富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家)

24、党政领导干部实行任职谈话制度。对决定任用的干部,由(党委或党组)指定专人同本人谈话

25、行政机关公务员主动交代违纪违法行为,并主动采取措施有效避免或者挽回损失的,应当(减轻)处分。

26、《党政领导干部选拔任用工作责任追究办法(试行)》中规定,组织处理的方式不包括下列哪种?(责令公开道歉)

27、、《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》中明确,下列哪项是党风廉政建设责任制检查考核结果运用制度的内容?(第十二条:对领导干部进行业绩评定)

28、《廉政准则》中明确规定,禁止党员领导干部违反规定干预和插手市场经济活动,谋取私利。其中市场经济活动不包括(违反规定进行证券投资)。(第七条:禁止违反规定干预和插手市场经济活动第一款、第三款)

29、二人以上(含二人)共同故意违纪的,对为首者,除纪律处分条例分则中另有规定的外,(从重处分)。(第二十七条:二人以上共同故事违纪的,对为首者,从重处分;对于其他成员按照所起的作用和应负的责任处分)

32、党员拒不执行组织的调动、交流、分配决定的,给予警告、严重警告、撤销党内职务处分,党员

33、如果没有正当理由,连续(半年)不交纳党费,就被认为是自行脱党。

34、贪污哪几种款物从重或加重处分?(党费、社保基金、救灾、抢险、防汛、优抚、扶贫、移民、救济、防疫款物)

35、党员在考试、录取工作中,有(泄露试题、考场舞弊、涂改考卷)

36、等违反有关规定行为的,给予警告或者严重警告处分; 情节较重的,给予撤销党内职务或者留党察看处分;情节严重的,给予开除党籍 处分。

37党员预备期满,具备条件的,可以按期转正,但是需要继续考察和教育的,可以延长预备期,但不能超过(一年)。留党察看最长不超过(两年)。

40、贪污哪几种款物从重或加重处分?(党费、社保基金、救灾、抢险、防汛、优抚、扶贫、移民、救济、防疫款物)

41、党员在考试、录取工作中,有(泄露试题、考场舞弊、涂改考卷)等违反有关规定行为的,给予警告或者严重警告处分; 情节较重的,给予撤销党内职务或者留党察看处分;情节严重的,给予开除党籍 处分。

42、党员拒不执行组织的(调动、交流、分配)决定的,给予警告、严重警告或者撤销党内职务处分。

43、预备党员违犯党纪应如何处理?(情节较轻,尚可保留预备党员资 格的,应当对其批评教育延长预备期;情节较重的应当取消其预备 党员资格。)

44、对“党纪面前人人平等”原则理解正确的是(党内不允许有不受任 何纪律约束的党组织和党员;凡是违反党纪的行为,都必须受到追 究;党员领导干部和预备党员,同样受党纪约束;应当受纪律处分 的,必须给予相应的处分)。46、2005 年 1 月,党员周某因工作失职,造成重大损失,受到开除党籍处分。如没有规定不准其重新入党,则其(5 年)年内不得重新入 党。

47、对“党纪面前人人平等”原则理解正确的是:(各级党组织和全体党员都必须受党纪约束;无论谁违犯党纪,都必须受到追究;应当 受纪处分的,必须给予相应的处分)

48、《廉政准则》从(2010 年 1 月 18 日)开始施行。 《廉政准则》规定了(52)个“不准”,规范党员干部行为。 《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》中明确,在责任内容中,强化权力制约和监督提出要对哪些权力进行制约和监督?(决策权、执行权、监督权)

49、《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》中明确,党委常委会应当将执行党风廉政建设责任制的情况,作为向(同级党的委员会全体 会议)报告工作的一项重要内容。

 50、领导干部发生按照规定应当报告的事项的,应当在事后(30)日内填写《领导干部个人有关事项报告表》,并按照规定报告。因特殊 原因不能按时报告的,特殊原因消除后应当及时补报,并说明原因。

51、国家公务员和国家行政机关任命的其他人员对主管行政机关作出的行政处分决定不服的,可以自收到行政处分决定之日起(三十日)内向监察机关提出申诉。

52、《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》中明确,下列哪些是《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》的制定依据?(《中华人民共 和国宪法》、《中国共产党章程》)

53、领导干部应当于每年(1 月 31 日)前集中报告一次上一《关于领导干部报告个人有关事项的规定》第三条、第四条所列事项。

54、关于党政领导干部的辞职制度,下列说法正确的是:(党政领导干部因工作需要变动职务而提出辞职的,为因公辞职;自愿辞职必须 提交书面申请,且未经批准,不得擅离职守;责令辞职而拒不辞职 的,应当免去现职)。

55、监察机关根据检查、调查结果,如有违反行政纪律,依法应当给予(警告、记过、记大过、降级、撤职、开除)处分的,可以作出监 察决定或者提出监察建议。

56、在党政领导干部选拔任用工作中,受到降职处理的领导干部,(两年内)不得提拔使用。

57、县级以上地方各级人民政府监察机关正职、副职领导人员的(任命、免职),在提请决定前,必须经上一级监察机关同意。

58、《党政领导干部选拔任用工作有关事项报告办法(试行)》规定,上级组织(人事)部门依据有关规定审核干部选拔任用报告事项,应当在(15)个工作日内予以答复。

59、被问责的党政领导干部对问责决定不服的,可以自接到《党政领导干部问责决定书》之日起(15)日内,向问责决定机关提出书面申 诉。

 60、下列几种形式中,不属于国家公务员惩处种类的是(降职)。 确定公务员工资及其他待遇的依据是:(公务员的职务、公务员的级别)。

 61、《党政领导干部选拔任用工作有关事项报告办法(试行)》共规定了(12)种应当事先报告的事项。 62、下列哪项是对具有问责情形的党政领导干部实行问责的方式?(免职)

 63、行政机关公务员处分决定、解除处分决定自(作出之日)起生效。 处分决定机关负责人的回避,由(处分决定机关上一级行政机关负责人)决定;其他违法违纪案件调查、处理人员的回避,由处分决 定机关负责人决定。

 64、行政机关公务员处分的种类分为(警告、记过、记大过、降级、撤职、开除)。 65、领导干部离职前后连续收受请托人财物的:(离职前后收受部分均应计入违纪数额)。

 66、根据《行政机关公务员处分条例》规定,行政机关公务员依法履行职务的行为受法律保护,(非经法定程序、非因法定事由),不受处分。

 67、《行政机关公务员处分条例》中明确,行政机关公务员违反(法律、法规、规章)以及行政机关的决定和命令,应当承担纪律责任的,依照《行政机关公务员处分条例》给予处分。

 68、建立健全惩治和预防腐败体系要形成有效的工作机制,要建立(责任、督查、奖惩、测评、保障)五大机制。

 69、《建立健全教育、制度、监督并重的惩治和预防腐败体系实施纲要》中明确,深化行政审批制度改革,完善(规范政府共同行为的有关 制度)。

 70、《农村基层干部廉洁履行职责若干规定(试行)》中对乡镇领导班子成员和基层站所负责人提出(3 个)个禁止和(19 个)个不准。

71、《农村基层干部廉洁履行职责若干规定(试行)》共有多少章多少条。(5 章 29 条)

72、农村基层干部违反《农村基层干部廉洁履行职责若干规定(试行)》“禁止”条款获取的不正当经济利益,应当依法予以(没收、追缴 或者责令退赔)。

 74、公民、法人或者其他组织对行政机关实施行政许可,享有(陈述、申辩)权。 75、行政许可的实施和结果应当公开,涉及(商业秘密、国家秘密、个人隐私)的除外。

 76、《农村基层干部廉洁履行职责若干规定(试行)》由哪个机关负责解释。(中央纪委、监察部)

 77、当事人的违法行为构成犯罪,人民法院判处(罚金)时,行政机关已经给予当事人罚款的,应当折抵相应的金额。

 78、《中共潍坊市委 潍坊市人民政府关于进一步加强经济发展软环境建设的决定》规定,属于市、县两级收入的行政事业性收费部分,除水资源费、排污费外,一律按最低标准的(50%)征收。

 80、地方性法规可以设定的行政处罚有:(暂扣营业执照、吊销许可证) 行政处罚的决定程序分为:(简易程序、一般程序、听证程序) 各级行政机关应当在(每年 3月 31 日)前公布本行政机关的政府信息公开工作报告。

81、《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》中明确,下列哪个机关(部门)承担对下级党委(党组)、政府实施责任追究情况的监督检查职责?(上级纪检监察机关)

82、《政府信息公开条例》所称的政府信息指的是:(行政机关在履行职责过程中制作或者获取的,以一定形式记录、保存的信息)

(第二条内容)

83、行政机关公务员违纪行为情节轻微,经批评教育后改正的,可以(免予处分)。(第十四条)

84、党的各级领导班子决定重要事项,应当进行表决。表决采用口头、举手、无记名或记名投票等方式。表决结果和表决方式应当(记录在案)。

(《中国共产党内监督条例》第三章第十三条)

85、《关于实行党风廉政建设责任制的规定》中明确,党风廉政建设要与经济建设、(政治建设)、文化建设、社会建设以及生态文明建设和业务工作紧密结合,一起部署,一起落实,一起检查,一起考核。(第四条)

86、贯彻实施《廉政准则》,促使党员领导干部廉洁从政,各级(领导班子)主要负责同志是关键。

87、对因检举、控告、处理重大事故事件、查办案件、审计或者其他方式发现的党政领导干部应当问责的线索,纪检监察机关按照权限和程序进行调查后,如需要实行问责的,正确的做法是:(按照干部管理权限向问责决定机关提出问责建议)《关于实行党政领导干部问责的暂行规定》第十二条第二款

88、组织人事部门应当及时将被问责的党政领导干部的有关问责材料归入其个人档案,并将执行情况向(问责决定机关)报告。

(问责的暂行规定第十九条)

89、各级(纪检监察机关)和组织人事、宣传、外事、发展改革、财政、审计、机关事务管理等部门根据职责分工,依法依规履行对厉行节约反对浪费相关工作的管理、监督等职责。

(山东省厉行节约反对浪费条例:第五条)

第五篇:中考英语易错题4

1.The more we gether togerher , the happier we’ll be..The policeman kept the theif standing for three hours..Can you help me ? Of cours , with pleasure..There are thirty move trees to be planted..Excuse me.Do you know how to say it in English ?.Hui Fang wondered of they would change their mind in two days..Lucy can't sing the song Yesterday Once More.Neither Lucy nor Lily can sing the English song.=Lucy cant’t sing the English son , and Liliy can't sing it either..Her father bought the car three monthes ago.=Her father has got the car for three monthes..Thirty more trees will be planted around the lake.=Another thirty trees will be planted around the lake.10.Though he had often made his sister cry , today he was made to cry by his sister.11.We are sorrry to hear that your mother has been(be)ill for several days.12.I shall give(give)her your message if I see her.13.Hui Fang wondered if they would change(change)their mind in two days.14.---Have you cleaned the room ?

---Yes , I cleaned(clean)it half an hour ago.15.Farther didn’t leave home until the rain stopped.=Father left home after rhe rain stopped.16.There is half an hour left.Please take your time.= don’t hurry.17.Dictionaries mustn’t be taken out of the libraby.18.Please take it on to see if it’s all right..shelf – shelvesfoot – feetpassports.Where was your father in 1996 ?.an English test.must + v.原形.作文时because不能单独起句.1:40at twenty to two.himself(恒)& themselves.an apartment.enjoy – enjoyed

10.过去时 & 名词复数

11.country – countries

12.where were you / they on March 21st ?

13.on + 周几/某月某日

14.Are you reading a book ?

15.Did you stay at home ?

16.Are there any biscuits ?

17.That’s all , thank you.(回答)

1,——How long have you had your watch?It looks new。——Only about3 weeks。

2,It was quite a heavy snow last night。Is everyone here now?Yes,and none of us was late for

school this morning。

3,Soon his bed looked like a machine shop。

4,The girl spent a lot of time collecting toys last year。

5,Animals are our friends,so protecting them is our duty。

6,This looks very nice。Where is it made?

1,There are many trees on _ B ____ to school.A.did she comeB.she cameC.does she come

2,When he heared the good news , he was _ C ____ happy that he cries.A.veryB.suchC.so

3,He walked to his shop every day and _A____ took a bus.A.neverB.oftenC.always

4,He was so _ B ____ that he bought out a knife and was going to kill _ B ____.A.sadB.worriedC.surprised

A.herB.himC.himself

5,All the _ B ____ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th , because it was their own

holiday.A.manB.menC.womanD.women

6,Mrs.Liu is kind and always _ D ____ her help to orders.A.sharesB.receivesC.makesD.offers

7,This is _ D ____ I wanted.A.the one whatB.whichC.one withD.the one

8,---Mr.Green , __ C ___ you _ C ____ three Lanes and seven Alleys last Sunday ?

---No , but I’ll visit them next week.A.will;go toB.have;been toC.did;gotD.have;gone to

9,As middle school students , we shuold study hard for the future.I think so._ B ____ wo study now , __ B ___ future wo’ll have.A.The hard;the goodB.The harded;the betterC.The hardest;the best

10, Which word of the following has a different stress from the others ?B

A.AffordB.NoticeC.Invent

11, Are you going to see the film with us ?

No , thank.I _ B ____ it.A.sawB.have seenC.seeD.was seeing

12, Some famous paintings __ D ___ in the hall nest.A.will showB.were shownC.is shownD.will be shown

13, It was _ C ____ terrible that one of the “patients” jumped out of his bed.A.veryB.muchC.soD.quite

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