2012年翻译硕士复习要点总结:常用词汇

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第一篇:2012年翻译硕士复习要点总结:常用词汇

翻译题目、常用词汇

211 Project

安居工程 housing project for low-income families

安居小区 a neighborhood for low-income families

保障妇女就业权利to guarantee women’s right to employment

补发拖欠的离退休人员统筹项目内的养老金 All back pension entitlements have been paid for the retired covered by the overall government plan.裁定保险赔偿 adjudication of benefits

城镇居民最低生活保障 guarantee of subsistence allowances for urban residents

在城镇强制推行以养老、失业、医疗为重点的社会保险 Social welfare insurance, particularly old-age, unemployment and medical insurance, must be made mandatory in urban areas.城镇社会保障体系the social security system in urban areas

城镇职工基本医疗保险制度the basic medical insurance system for urban employees

创新精神 be innovation-minded;to have a creative mind

促进学生德、智、体、美全面发展 ensure that students improve in terms of their moral, intellectual and fitness level as well as in their appreciation of aesthetics

大家庭 extended family

大力推行个人助学信贷 Personal loans to finance education should be vigorously promoted.大专文凭 associate degree(conferred to junior college students)

代培 training-on-contract program

代培生 trainee on contract

带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits

待业人员 job seekers

待遇优厚的工作 a well-paid job

单亲家庭 single parent family

定向培训 training for specific posts

独生子女 the only child

对保障方案进行精算评估 Security programs should undergo actuarial review.对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions

恶性犯罪 major crimes

反对迷信 be against superstition

福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with

复式住宅 compound apartment

干部年轻化 rejuvenation of cadres

岗位培训 on-job training

高度重视精神文明建设 pay close attention to cultural and ethical progress

搞好优生优育 promote good prenatal and postnatal care

个人自愿计划 voluntary private plans

工伤保险制度the on-job injury insurance system

工资收入分配制度the wage and income distribution system

关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood

关心和支持残疾人事业 Programs to help the physically and mentally challenged deserve our care and support.关心老龄人 care for senior citizens.贵族学校 exclusive school(美);select school(英)

国企下岗职工基本生活保障 guarantee of basic cost of living allowances for workers laid off from state-owned enterprises

过紧日子 tighten one’s belt

过温饱生活 live a life at a subsistent level

合理调整就业结构to rationally readjust the employment structure

外经贸类词汇

澳新紧密经济关系协定ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement

摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of the financial crisis

帮助人才脱颖而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction

备件 spare parts

部长级会议 ministerial meeting

采取积极财政政策 proactive fiscal policy

出口创汇型/外向型产业 export-oriented industry

垂直兼并 vertical merger

倒爷 profiteer

抵免 offset

东盟自由贸易区 AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area

东南亚国家联盟 ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations

对外项目承包 foreign project contracting

反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures against ……

防伪标志 anti-fake label

放松银根 ease monetary policy

非配额产品 quota-free products

非生产性投资 investment in non-productive projects

风险管理/评估 risk management/ assessment

风险基金 venture capital

风险准备金 loan loss provision/ provisions of risk

岗位培训 on-the-job training

港元的联系汇率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar

搞活国有大中型企业 revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises

工程项目 engineering project

工业增加值 industrial added value

公正合理 equitable and rational

固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets

广开就业门路increase employment opportunities;create jobs in every possible way;open up more channels of employment

规模经济 scale economy/ economies of scale

国合企业(即国有合作社)state-owned cooperatives

国际清算 international settlement

国际收支平衡 balance of international payments/ balance of payment

国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment

国家补贴 public subsidies

国家鼓励项目 projects listed as encouraged by the state

国家科技创新体系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System

国家现汇结存 state foreign exchange reserves

合理引导消费 guide rational consumption

横向兼并 horizontal merger

坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan

货币市场 money market

机构臃肿 overstaffing in(government)organizations

机构重叠 organizational overlapping

技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development

季节性调价 seasonal price adjustments

既成事实 established/accomplished facts

减免债务 reduce and cancel debts

建材 building materials

进口环节税 import linkage tax

经常项目 current account

经常性的财政收入 regular revenues

竟价投标 competitive bidding

政治政府词汇

按保护价敞开收购粮食的政策a policy of purchasing grain without limitations at protective prices

把处理事与处理人结合起来integrate the handling of cases with the handling of violators

把有限的资金用在“刀刃上” use our limited funds where they can be put to best use

保持经济适度快速增长maintain an appropriate rapid economic growth

保监会the China Insurance Regulatory Commission

保证国家的长治久安guarantee China’s long-term stability

保证社会公共需要guarantee social needs

保证这些项目如期建成并发挥效益ensure that these projects are completed according to schedule and yield economic returns

避免形成倒逼机制、欲罢不能The uncompleted projects cannot drag on and on and require excessive investment.不合法、不合理基金和收费项目illegal and unjustifiable funds and charges

不会导致货币过量发行without causing overissue of currency

不进则退 no progress simply means regression

不良贷款 non-performing loans

不能搞赤字预算cannot leave a deficit in their budgets

不再经商no longer engage in trade

财政偿还能力our ability to service debt

财政的承受能力financial capacity

财政监督条例the Regulations on Financial Supervision

财政日子将更加难过We will be in financial straits.财政收入占国内生产总值的比重the ratio of revenue to GDP

财政收支基本平衡的原则a principle of maintaining a basic balance between revenue and expenditures

财政资金申请、立项、拨付、使用效果等各个环节的监督supervision over the whole process of fund allocation from application, project determination and actual allocation to returns on investment

拆迁补偿费compensation for demolition

产权划转和产权变动the transfer of and changes in property rights of enterprises

产销衔接状况the ratio of sales to production

产业升级upgrade industries

长江流域的生态掩体an ecological shelter along the Yangtze River Valley

长江三峡和黄河小浪底水利枢纽工程the key water projects at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River and at Xiaolangdi on the Yellow River

长期国债long-term government bonds

常务委员Standing Committee member

车辆购置税暂行条例the Interim Regulations on the Tax on Vehicle Purchases

成长型企业市场(指二板市场)growing enterprise market(GEM)

城乡电网改造projects for upgrading urban and rural power grids

城镇登记失业率registered unemployment rate in cities and towns

城镇社会保障体系 urban social security system

城镇职工医疗保险制度改革medical insurance for urban workers

城镇住房制度改革reform of the urban housing system

出口经营权由审批制向登记备案制过渡the transition from an examination and approval system to a registration and recording system for the right to engage in export

出口配额export quotas

传统产业conventional industries

创新体系an innovation system

垂直管理vertical management

从源头上、制度上堵塞漏洞plug up loopholes in terms of their sources and systems

促进公平分配promote fair distribution of social wealth

村村通广播电视工程project “extend radio and TV coverage to every village”

存款准备金reserves against deposit

大部分科技力量游离于企业和市场之外a majority of scientific personnel being divorced from enterprises and the market

大力推进粮食流通体制改革step up our efforts to promote the reform of the grain distribution system

大面积多光区光纤光谱天文望远镜a large sky area multi-object fiber-spectroscopy telescope

贷款质量5级分类办法five-category assets classification for bank loans

DXP理论 Deng Xiaoping Theory

低水平重复建设low-level redundant development

滴灌、喷灌drip irrigation and spray irrigation

抵抗全球经济衰退 to combat the global economic slump

地方性中小金融机构存款保险制度a deposit insurance system for local small and medium-sized financial institutions

环境保护词汇

21世纪议程 Agenda 21(the international plan of action adopted by governments in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro Brazil(巴西里约), — provides the global consensus on the road map towards sustainable development)

世界环境日 World Environment Day(June 5th each year)

世界环境日主题 World Environment Day Themes

环境千年—行动起来吧!(2000)The Environment MillenniumOur FutureSave Our Seas!

为了地球上的生命(1997)For Life on Earth

我们的地球、居住地、家园(1996)Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home

国际生物多样性日 International Biodiversity Day(29 December)

世界水日 World Water Day(22 March)

世界气象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March)

世界海洋日 World Oceans Day(8 June)

联合国环境与发展大会(环发大会)United Nations Conference on Environment and Development(UNCED)

环发大会首脑会议 Summit Session of UNCED

联合国环境规划署 United Nations Environment Programs(UNEP)

2000年全球环境展望报告 GEO-2000;Global Environmental Outlook 2000

入选“全球500佳奖” be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor

联合国人类居住中心 UN Center for Human Settlements(UNCHS)

改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖 Best Practices in Human Settlements Improvement

人与生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere(MAB)Programme(UNESCO)

中国21世纪议程 China’s Agenda 21

中国生物多样性保护行动计划 China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan

中国跨世纪绿色工程规划 China Trans-Century Green Project Plan

国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration(SEPA)

中国环保基本方针 China’s guiding principles for environmental protection

坚持环境保护基本国策 adhere to the basic state policy of environmental protection

推行可持续发展战略 pursue the strategy of sustainable development

贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展(三同步)的方针 carry out a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and development in terms of economic and urban and rural development and environmental protection(the “three synchronizes” principle)

促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变 promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth

实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一 bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection

中国环保基本政策 the basic policies of China’s environmental protection

预防为主、防治结合的政策 policy of prevention in the first place and integrating prevention with control

污染者负担的政策 “the-polluters-pay” policy

强化环境管理的政策 policy of tightening up environmental management

一控双达标政策 policy of “One Order, Two Goals”: “一控”:12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量 The total discharge of 12 industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the total amount mandated by the central government.;“双达标”: 1.到2000年底,全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准 The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national and local standards by the end of 2000.2.到2000年底,47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准 2.Air and surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities should meet related national standards by the end of 2000.对新项目实行环境影响评估 conduct environmental impact assessments(EIA)on start-up projects

提高全民环保意识 raise environmental awareness amongst the general public

查处违反环保法规案件 investigate and punish acts of violating laws and regulations on environmental protection

环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection

限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time

中国已加入的国际公约 international conventions into which China has accessed

控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约 Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal

关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer

生物多样性公约 Convention on Biological Diversity

防治荒漠化国际公约 Convention to Combat Desertification

气候变化框架公约 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

生态示范区 eco-demonstration region;environment-friendly region

国家级生态示范区(珠海)Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region

国家级园林城市 Nationally Designated Garden City

对水质和空气质量的影响 impact on the quality of the water and the air

治理环境污染 curb environmental pollution;bring the pollution under control

机关机构词汇

一、部属机构属译名(以化学工业为例)

化学工业部 Ministry of Chemical Industry

办公厅 General Office

计划司 Planning Department

外事司 Foreign Affairs Department

人事司 Personnel Department

化工新材料局 New Chemical Material Department

化工司 Chemical Department

橡胶司 Rubber Department

炼化司 Department of Refining and Chemicals

矿山司 Chemical Mines Bureau

化工规划院 Chemical Planning Institute

设备总公司 Equipment General Corporation

基建局 Capital Construction Department

教育司 Education Department

化肥司 Chemical Fertilizer Department

供销局 Department of Supply and Sales

二、市属机械译名(以北京市为例)

北京市人大常委会 Standing Committee of Beijing Municipal People's Congress

中国GCD北京市委员会Beijing Municipal Committee of the CPC

中国人民政治协商会议北京市委员会Beijing Municipal Committee of the CPPCC

北京市人民政府 Beijing Municipal People's Government

高级人民法院 High People's Court

人民检察院 People's Procuratorate

外事办公室 Foreign Affairs Office

侨务办公室 Overseas Chinese Affairs Office

财贸办公室 Office of Finance and Trade

文教办公室 Office of Culture and Education

计划委员会 Planning Committee

经济委员会 Economic Committee

城乡建设委员会 Committee of Municipal and Rural Construction 科学技术委员会 Committee of Science and Technology

城市规划委员会 Committee of Municipal Design

对外经贸委员会 Committee of Economic Trade for Foreign Countries

市政管理委员会 Municipal Administration Committee

民族委员会 Nationalities Committee

体育委员会 Physical Culture and Sports Committee

计划生育委员会 Family Planning Committee

人事局 Personnel Bureau

科技干部管理局 Bureau of Scientific and Technical Personnel

老干部局 Bureau of Retired Veteran Cadres

统计局 Statistical Bureau

物价局 Bureau of Commodity Price

工商行政管理局 Administration Bureau for Industry and Commerce

商品检验局 Bureau for Inspection of Commodities

审计局 Auditing Bureau

财政局 Finance Bureau

税务局 Tax Bureau

劳动局 Labor Bureau

档案局 Archives Bureau

物资管理局 Bureau of Materials

标准计量局 Bureau of Standard Measurement

公用局 Bureau if Public Utilities

广播电视局 Bureau of Radio and Television

世贸组织词汇

补贴协议)可诉补贴Actionable subsidy

(纺织品与服装、农产品)一体化进程Integration process

(服务贸易)境外消费Consumption abroad

(服务贸易)跨境交付Cross border supply

(服务贸易)商业存在Commercial presence

(服务贸易)自然人 natural person

(服务贸易)自然人流动Presence of natural person

(解决争端)被诉方Defendant

(解决争端)调查结果Findings

(解决争端)上诉Appeal

(解决争端)申诉方Complaint

(利益的)丧失和减损Nullification and impairment

(农产品)国内支持Domestic support

(农产品)综合支持量AMS(Aggregate Measurement of Support)

(农产品国内支持)黄箱措施Amber Box measures

(农产品国内支持)蓝箱措施BOP(Balance-of-payments)Provisions

(农产品国内支持)绿箱措施Green Box measures

(农业)多功能性 Multifunctionality

(欧盟)共同农业政策Common Agriculture Policy

(争端解决)专家组Panel

(知识产权)地理标识Geographical indications

《巴黎公约》(关于保护工业知识产权的公约)Paris Convention

《巴塞尔公约》(有关危险废弃物的多边环境协定)Basel Convention

《北美自由贸易协定》NAFTA(North American Free Trade Agreement)

《濒危物种国际贸易公约》Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species

《伯尔尼公约》(有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约)Berne Convention

《多种纤维协定》MFA(Multifibre Agreement)

《纺织品与服装协议》ATC(Agreement on Textiles and Clothing)

《服务贸易总协定》GATS(General Agreement on Trade in Services)

《关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解》DSU(Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes)

《京都议定书》 Kyoto Protocol

《里斯本条约》(有关地理标识及其国际注册)Lisbon Agreement

《蒙特利尔议定书》(有关保护大气臭氧层的多边环境协定)Montreal Protocol

《农产品协议》特殊保障SSG(Special Safeguard)

《农业协议》中关于反补贴的和平条款Peace clause

《生物多样性公约》CBD(Convention on Biological Diversity)

《信息技术协议》ITA(Information Technology Agreement)

WTO最不发达国家高级别会议HLM(WTO High-level Meeting for LDCs)

经济金融词汇

不景气 slump(衰退 recession)

二板市场 the second board market

中国创业板 China Growth Enterprise Market

首次上市 IPOs(initial public offering)

市场资本总额 market capitalization

法人股 institutional shares

内部股(非上市招股)private company shares

牛市 bull market

法律风险 legal risk

风险管理 risk management

坚持严格的贷款标准 maintain strong underwriting standards

六大风险 risks in 6 key areas(U.S.Federal Reserve criterion)

信用风险 credit risk

供给学派 supply-side economist

第一产业(农业)agriculture(primary industry)

第二产业(工业)manufacturing industry(secondary industry)

第三产业(服务业)service industry(tertiary industry)

主要经济指标 major economic indicators

国内生产总值 GDP gross domestic product(商品和劳务币值总和,不包括海外收入支出)

国民生产总值 GNP gross national product(商品和劳务币值总和,包括海外收入支出)

人均国内生产总值 GDP per capita

宏观经济 macro economy

互助基金 mutual fund

扩大内需 expand domestic demand

改善居民心理预期 inspire the general public's confidence in the future needs

鼓励增加即期消费 encourage more immediate consumption

长期国债 long-term treasury bonds

支付国债利息 to service treasury bonds

财政赤字和债务 deficits and the national debt

按原口径计算 calculate on the base line

按不变价格计算 calculate at constant price

按可比价格计算 calculate at comparable price

列入财政预算支出 listed in the fiscal budget

结售汇制度 the system of exchange, settlement and sales

经常项目顺差 favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account

开办人民币业务 engage in Renminbi(RMB)business 转贴于:

热门话题词汇

AA制 Dutch treatment;go Dutch

B to B(B2B)business to business

B to C(B2C)business to consumer

NASDAQ National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations

艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征)AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents

按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost

按揭贷款 mortgage loan

按揭购房 take out a mortgage to buy a house;buy a house on time

按劳分配 distribution according to one's performance

暗亏 hidden loss

暗恋 unrequited love;fall in love with someone secretly

奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult

巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse

把…当成耳旁风Like water off(on)a duck’s back

把握大局 grasp the overall situation

白马王子 Prince Charming

白色农业 white agriculture(also called “white engineering agriculture”;It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)

白色行情表 white sheet

白手起家 starting from scratch

白雪公主 Snow White

摆架子 put on airs

摆谱儿 put on airs;show off;keep up appearances

拜把兄弟 sworn brothers

拜年 pay New Year calls or visits

搬迁户 relocated families

半拉子工程 uncompleted project

傍大款(of a girl)find a sugar daddy;be a mistress for a rich man;lean on a moneybags

棒球运动记者 scribe

包二奶 have a concubine(originally a Cantonese expression)

包干到户 work contracted to households

包干制 overall rationing system;scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash

包工包料 contract for labor and materials

保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

保持国有股 keep the State-held shares

保健食品 health-care food

保理业务 factoring business

保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone;bonded area/zone

保证金 margins, collateral

保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas

保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings

报国计划的实施 implementation of Dedicator's Project

奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life

本本主义 bookishness

本命年 one's year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches

笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping

逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives

教育文化词汇

(大学)代理校长 Acting President

(大学)副校长 Vice President

(大学)校长 President/Chancellor

(大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2-to 3-year higher education programs

(大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar

(国家)助学金(state)stipend/subsidy

(戏剧学院)表演系Acting Department

(系)主任 chairman;chairperson

(小学)校长 Head /Master

(职工)子弟学校 school for children of workers & staff members 中学)校长 Principal

爱国人士 patriotic personage

爱国主义教育 education in patriotism

百分制 100-mark system

班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher

办学效益 efficiency in school management

半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school

半文盲 semiliterate;functional illiterate

包分配 guarantee job assignments

被授权 be authorized to do

必修课 required/compulsory course

毕业典礼 graduation ceremony;commencement

毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal

毕业论文 thesis;dissertation

毕业设计 graduation ceremony

毕业生graduate

毕业实习graduation field work

毕业证书 diploma;graduation certificate

博士 doctor(Ph.D)

博士后 post doctorate

博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies

补考 make-up examination

补习学校 continuation school

不及格 fail

材料工程系 Department of Materials Engineering

材料科学系 Department of Materials Science

财贸学校 finance and trade school

财政拨款 financial allocation

测量系 Department of Survey

成绩单 school report;report card;transcript

成人教育 adult education

成人学校 adult school

成人夜校 night school for adults

成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline

初等教育 elementary education

初中 junior middle school

宗教事务词汇

帝王等)统治;朝代,在位时代 reign

佛经 Buddhist scriptures

[宗教、政治]教义;原则 doctrine

思想史 intellectual history

...的一个主要的部分 an integral part of...多灾多难的 calamitous

密教(中国佛教宗派之一)Esotericism

大乘(佛教宗派之一)Mahayana/Greater Vehicle

小乘(佛教宗派之一)Theravada/ Hinayana/ Lesser Vehicle

土生土长的 indigenous

** Dalai

** Bainqen(Panchen)

达摩 Bodhidharma

法显 Faxian

玄奘 Xuanzang

法,即达摩,支配个人行为的宗教伦理规范 dharma

鉴真 Jianzhen

地产 landed property

废除(法令等),取消 abrogate

支柱,后盾 prop

养生法 regimen

默想;坐禅 meditation

符咒 charm

咒语 spell

苦行的 ascetic

永生 immortality

召唤,号召 summon

白云观 Baiyun Monastery

成吉思汗 Genghis Khan

征募 conscript

工匠,手工业工人 artisan

忽必烈 Kublai Khan

追随者 follower

尊重;接受 honor v.[伊斯兰教、基督教]朝圣 pilgrimage

麦加(伊斯兰教圣地)Mecca

传教士 missionary

[天主教]耶酥会会士 Jesuit

利马窦 Matteo Ricci

礼部尚书 Director of the Board of Rites

历法 calendar-study

教团,修道会 order

使改变宗教或政治信仰、意见等 proselyte

帖子地址:http://bbs.kaoyan.com/t3744689p1 转载请注明本帖地址。

第二篇:翻译硕士复习安排

2012年考研备战时间表 ⒈ 搜集考研资料,确定考研目标,听考研形势讲座。

2011年1月

-2月

准备阶

听最新的考研免费讲座,购买考研真题,评估自己实力,可参加春季辅导班,制2011年2月

定学习计划。

-3月

推荐:公共课+法硕复习计划 ⒉ 选择专业,全面了解所报专业的信息,准备复习。⒊ 可参加寒假基础班系统学习数学、英语等科目。推荐:明确考研目的 如何择校择专业

2011年4月

复习阶

段 2011年6月

-7月-5月第一轮复习:重点科目是英语和数学,不要急于做模拟试题,着重于基础的复习。推荐:考研复习必备信息(新手必看)全面关注考研公共课的考试大纲,购买最新大纲,准备暑期复习。推荐:2011年硕士研究生入学考试大纲解析专题

第二轮复习:开始重点复习政治、巩固英语和数学,可参加暑期班,做到三门公共课同步提高。

2011年7月

-9月

提高阶

段 关注各招生单位的招生简章和专业计划,购买专业课辅导书。推荐:2011年全国招收攻读硕士学位研究生简章2011年全国各研招单位招生简章汇总强化公共课的复习效果,不断完善复习总体结构。

⒈ 对前两个阶段的复习进行总结、梳理、查缺补漏。

⒉ 确定十一长假复习计划,开始专业课系统复习。

2011年10月

⒊ 研究生开始网上报名,谨慎填报,牢记报名信息。

相关:2010年网报时间10月10日-31日(9:00-22:00)

研究生考试报名工作确认开始,考生到指定的地点进行现场确认,缴费并照相。

2011年11月

相关:2010年现场确认时间11月10日-11月14日

第三轮复习:进行全面冲刺复习,可参加政治、英语、数学冲刺班进行查缺补漏

冲刺阶

段 2011年12月 进行模拟实战训练,最后梳理考点。

考试阶

段 2012年1月 调整心态,准备考试。

2012年2月 放松心情,查询初试成绩。

关注复试分数线,关注所报院校及专业的最新动态,准备复试。

2012年3月

复试、-4月

调剂阶

推荐:调剂攻略 调剂中心

2012年4月

-5月 准备复试,联系招生单位,关注复试成绩。推荐:复试信息、复试经验 如果达到复试分数线,却没有被通知复试,可联系相关专业院校准备调剂。推荐:复试分数线、复试信息、复试经验

报到阶

段 2012年6月关注录取通知书-7月 2012年9月 报到

*此时间表仅供参考,具体复习计划请根据自身情况制定!

第三篇:2018翻译硕士考研英文词汇:点面结合

凯程考研辅导班,中国最权威的考研辅导机构

2018翻译硕士考研英文词汇:点面结合

点击欺诈 click fraud(Being accused of click fraud-charging them for non-existent clicks, a spokesperson for the social networking company Facebook admits Sunday there is a problem and says a fix is coming.著名社交网站Facebook存在点击欺诈的消息传出后,该公司发言人布兰顿•麦克科米克周日承认Facebook确实存在该问题,公司将尽快修正,并给予受点击欺诈的广告主补偿。)

电老虎 electricity guzzler;big power consumer

点面结合 integrate point and sphere

点名册 roll book

电脑病毒 computer virus

电脑犯罪 computer crime

电脑校对机 electronic-brain collator

电脑空间 cyberspace电脑聊天 cyberchat

电脑盲 computer illiterate

电脑迷 mouse potato

点球 penalty kick

电视电影 made-for-television movie(A total of 28 Primetime Emmy Awards, especially those involving made-for-television movies and miniseries that were previously excluded from the live broadcast, will be presented live by CBS television during the Sept.20 event, according to a report on the Dailynews website.《每日新闻》网站报道称,美国哥伦比亚电视台将于9月20日现场直播黄金时段节目艾美奖颁奖典礼。艾美奖所有28个奖项都将现场直播,其中还包括原本不在此列的电视电影奖和电视系列短剧奖。)

电视发射台 television transmitting station

电视会议 video conference

电视迷 couch potato

电视网 television network

电视真人秀 television reality shows(Television reality shows are losing their audience appeal in China, according to a market research.一项市场调查表明,在中国,电视真人秀逐渐失去了对观众的吸引力。)

电视直销 TV home shopping

电信运营商 telecom operators

电信诈骗 e-crime(A crackdown on “e-crime” has revealed gangs are having the greatest success among older people and women, an official from the Ministry of Public Security said Monday.周一,公安部通报打击电信诈骗犯罪专项行动阶段成果,其中显示受害者多为中老年人和女性。)

电影版权费 movie royalties(A spokesperson for the China Film Copyright Association(CFCA), told China Daily on Tuesday that the association's members will share 90 percent of the royalties collected and the association will keep the remaining 10 percent as management fees.中国著作权协会一位发言人本周二在接受《中国日报》采访时表示,收取的电影版权费中,90%将归该协会的成员所有,剩下的10%将作为管理费使用。)

电影网络院线 Internet-based cinema(Jia Yuemin, vice president of letv.com which initiated

凯程考研辅导班,中国最权威的考研辅导机构

the alliance, said that the Internet-based cinema would ensure netizens authorized copies of films and provide high definition viewing at a reasonable price.联盟发起方、乐视网副总裁贾跃民表示,电影网络院线将确保网友观看到正版电影,提供高清播放,而且价格合理。)

电影展映 film panorama(The French Film Panorama is coming back to China in April with an extended program and the largest ever artist delegation.法国电影展映将于四月份再度在中国举行,此次影展还会有其它形式的表演项目,到访的艺术家代表团也是有史以来规模最大的。)

电源电网 power generating facilities and power grids

电子报刊 electronic press

电子宠物 electronic pet

电子出版 electronic publishing

电子词典 electronic dictionary

电子耳 electronic ears

点子公司 consulting company

页 共 2 页

第四篇:2018年考研翻译硕士复习攻略

凯程考研,为学员服务,为学生引路!

2018年考研翻译硕士复习攻略

翻译硕士有众多的考试科目,因此我们复习的时候要面面俱到,这样我们才能够在各科的考试时取得满意的成绩,下面为大家邀请考研过来人给我们讲解翻译硕士备考各科的经验指导。

一、翻译硕士英语(100分,84分)北二外这门科目题目相对比较简单,靠着去年的英语底子,这门科目我也没有怎么复习。但是还是建议大家每天积累一些单词。复习这门科目,专八词汇远远足够了,如果你基础较好,个人建议GRE红宝书,虽然有些难,但是坚持下来,收获还是很大的。阅读部分,可以每天练习一篇,保持读感就好,我是又把专八真题的阅读部分拿来做了练习。作文部分,黄金句型,好词好句不可少啊!可以拿专八作文真题,和圣才考研网出的翻译硕士英语上的作文真题和模拟题来练习一下,那本书上有一些学校的真题和模拟题,大家可以找找做题感觉。另外,有一点需要提及的是,关于北二外词汇部分,大家可以留意下北二外学硕英语语言文学的往年基础英语词汇部分的真题,个人发现貌似有往年的原题。这门科目就说到这吧~

二、英语翻译基础(150分,125分)该科目分为词语翻译和篇章翻译两部分。关于词语翻译,本人的复习方法以及参考书目是: 最新汉英特色词汇,by,China,Daily,2006版)英语笔译常用词汇:应试手册,(二、三级通用)卢敏(大家也可以关注卢敏的微博,每天也会更新一些最新词语的翻译)各个院校英语翻译基础近三年真题词汇翻译部分汇总。篇章翻译

这部分自己看的东西比较多,自己亲手动笔翻译的确实不多,但是每天基本坚持一小段英译汉和汉译英,保持翻译的感觉。(选用的材料是三笔或者各院校的篇章翻译真题)因为一战时也考过翻译方面的知识,去年复习的书籍也派上了用场,如:

1.《英译中国现代散文选》(我只看了一,现在应该出到四了,时间多的同学可以多看几本)2.《散文佳作108篇》

3.《CATTI三级笔译实务》(备战考研期间,顺便报了三笔,悲催的竟没过……)CATTI二笔也看了一部分,时间紧,没来得及看完。

因为本科也是学的翻译,一些教材我又拿来用之,有《口译教程》《同声传译教程》等,主要是把书上的一些难点注解和常用语、术语摘抄到笔记本中,以上列出的1.2.3三本书也是将书中翻译的好词、好句摘抄到笔记本中。到最后一轮复习时,只需抱着一本厚厚的笔记本就行了。这样既可以复习词语翻译,又可以锻炼了篇章翻译。

北二外指定的《英汉翻译简明教程》及《非文学翻译》,本人是真心一点没看。如果不放心时间较多的同学,可以看下前者。

这门科目不能一蹴而就,需要每天都下点功夫。词语翻译我花费的时间相对较多,因为需反复地复习,不然会忘,还有各院校的真题词汇汇总也在网上花费了好大功夫,有段时间基本每天都抱着电脑整理,词汇翻译大概复习了四五轮吧~这部分考试时大概有两三个不太确定的吧!125分,还算比较满意了。

凯程考研,为学员服务,为学生引路!

三、百科知识与汉语写作(150分,126分)大家对于这门科目最经常问的问题也是最迷惑的问题就是到底该看什么书,其实真的没有涵盖所有考题的书。但是也不代表就乱看一气。大家可以汇总一下有指定参考书的学校,其实指定的书籍也就是那几本:

1.中国文化读本,叶郎(大家论坛中有汇总笔记摘要,可以下载下来),2.西方文化史,庄锡昌,个人觉得有点深奥,后期才大概过了一遍。3.中国文学和中国文化知识,林青松(推荐,比较合翻译硕士百科口味),4.跨考考研网:汉语写作与百科知识 5.自然科学史十二讲,6.2000个不可不知的文化常识,7.应用文写作:夏晓鸣,公文写作:白延庆,8.大家论坛中的各种翻译硕士百科汇总资料,大家可以根据自己需要自行下载(复习讲义可以看,名词解释汇总等等),我是基本上把网上出现频率较高的汇总好的百科小知识都打印出来过了至少一遍。而且看得多了之后会发现,其实好多资料重复的部分很多,这样也加深了记忆。

9.作文部分,大家都比较推荐高考作文,我也是将表妹高三的作文摘抄本拿来用,自己也平时积累一些素材和好句好段。

10.另外,参考资料固然重要,最重要的还是各个开设翻译硕士院校的近三年真题,复习初期,大家可以多看些真题,对翻译硕士百科的考点有一个整体的把握,也有利于选校,(关于翻译硕士,选校非常重要,大家一定要结合自身能力和优势选择最适合自己口味的学校。)再结合自己目标院校的出题风格有所侧重地复习。时间充足的同学,还是建议看的书和真题越多越好。各个学校真题在大家论坛中基本都可以下载到(即便没有原题,回忆版都是有的,北二外每年的回忆版有研友在论坛中分享,百科出题风格也还是比较固定的)翻译硕士备考各科的经验指导大家要好好的看,我们在复习的时候不能够一味的看课本,我们要多注意考试考察的重点知识。

2页共2页

第五篇:2018翻译硕士考研英文词汇:菜篮子工程

凯程考研辅导班,中国最权威的考研辅导机构

2018翻译硕士考研英文词汇:菜篮子工

擦边球 “edge ball, touch ball”

擦网球 net ball

财产税 property tax;estate(or capital)duty

采购团 purchasing mission

采光 lighting

裁减冗员 cut down on overstaffing;lay off redundant staff

采景 choose a location(for movie, TV drama, etc.)

裁军 disarmament

彩扩 color film processing

菜篮子工程 vegetable basket program;non-staple food project

财力明显增强 financial strength grew noticeably

菜鸟,新手 green hand

采暖 heating

彩票 lottery ticket

采取措施后 ex post

采取措施前 ex ante

采取高姿态 show high-profile;exercise forbearance;be tolerant

才疏学浅 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge

财务报表 financial statement

财务代理人 fiscal agent

财务公开 keep the public informed of the financial affairs

财务焦虑 financial worries(The guide is meant to help people identify any serious health concerns related to financial worries and develop coping skills.该指南旨在帮助问题人群发现由财务焦虑引起的严重健康问题,并提供应对技能。)

裁员 job cut(The latest job cut, which aims to further reduce the company's costs by enhancing efficiency and help maintain its competitive edges amid the global economic slowdown, will be completed by the end of March, said Lenovo.联想集团25日宣布,将在其位于中国的全球职能部门中削减450个岗位。联想称,此次裁员目的是在全球经济放缓的环境下,进一步提升整体运作效率,并保持公司竞争力。裁员将于3月底完成。)

财政包干 fiscal responsibility system

财政赤字 financial deficit财政纪律 financial and economic discipline

财政 fiscal year

财政收入 fiscal revenue

财政税收 revenue tax;fiscal levy;fiscal taxation;financial taxation

财政、信贷双紧方针 policy of tightening control over expenditure and credit

才子佳人 gifted scholars and beautiful ladies

财产性收入 property income

踩高跷 Stilt walk

凯程考研辅导班,中国最权威的考研辅导机构

(手机)彩铃 polyphonic ringtone

采煤沉陷区 sinkholes in coal mining areas

彩排 dress rehearsal

彩票;刮刮卡 scratchcard

彩屏 color screen

财团 consortium(Manchester City are likely to cancel the contracts of their trio of Thai players following a takeover by a United Arab Emirates consortium, the club's representative said Thursday.曼城俱乐部驻泰国代表16日说,随着俱乐部被阿联酋财团收购,此前俱乐部和3名泰国球员签订的合同可能被废除。)

财务丑闻 accounting scandal

彩信 multimedia message

财政性科技投入 government investment in science and technology

财政支持 financial support

参拜靖国神社 visit to the Yasukuni war shrine

惨淡经营 work hard and carefully to keep one's business going

参股 equity participation.(Insiders say Huiyuan will give up overall sales but get funding through feasible ways such as equity participation.行业人士估计汇源不会再次选择整体出售,参股等方式更加可行。)

参股公司 joint-stock company

参股者 equity participant

残疾人特奥会 The Special Olympic Games for the disabled

餐巾纸 napkin掺水文凭 diploma obtained by using unfair or unlawful means

餐饮业 catering industry

参与国际分工 participate in the international division of labor

参与意识

desire to participate;sense of participation

参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs

参政党 parties participating in the management of state affairs;parties participating in the government decision-making process

餐桌转盘 Lazy Susan

残奥会 Paralympic Games

仓储式超市 stockroom-style supermarket

藏书票 book labels identifying a collector(or collection)

舱外航天服 extra vehicular activity suits(Chinese only spent 4 years in developing its own EVA(extra vehicular activity)suits.Putting on the suit will take about 14 hours.我国用4年时间研制出了自己的舱外航天服。航天服的拆包、组装、测试、穿着,整个过程要持续14个小时。)

参照国际通行做法 follow standard international practices

操办 make arrangements

草根工业 grass root industry(refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)

草药 herbal medicine

操纵比赛 game-rigging(The Ministry of Public Security set up a special task force to investigate alleged game-rigging in September 2006, when rumors of under-table deals and fixing 2 页 共 2 页

凯程考研辅导班,中国最权威的考研辅导机构

ran rife.2006年9月,有关幕后交易和非法操纵的流言四起,为此公安部设立了一支特别工作组,负责调查此事。)

操纵股票市场 manipulate the stock market

操作系统 operating system

侧记 sidelights

层层转包和违法分包 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting

茶道 sado

差额拨款 balance allocation

差额投票 differentail voting

差额选举 competitive election查封 close down

插杠子 poke one's nose into someone's businesses

茶话会 tea forum;tea party

插件 plug-in unit

茶艺 tea ceremony

插嘴 interrupt;chip in

拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul

差旅费 expenses for business trips

拆迁补偿费 compensation for demolition

拆迁费用 removal expense

拆迁户 households or units relocated due to building demolition

拆台 let someone down;cut the ground from under someone's feet

页 共 3 页

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