第一篇:小学英语词汇(A-C开头的词汇)
如果想进入重点中学,那么小学生在小学6年里所要掌握的词汇量必须达到2000左右,这些单词按照首字母整理。结果如下:
A开头的单词: 1.about 差不多
2.across 横过;穿过 3.after 在....之后 4.afternoon 下午 5.again 再一次 6.airport 机场 7.alive 活着的 8.all 所有的
9.altogether 完全 10.always 总是 11.am 我是
12.ambulance 救护车 13.America 美国 14.American 美国的 15.an 冠词 一 16.and 和,与 17.animal 动物 18.answer 回答 19.any 任一的 20.apple 苹果 21.april 四月 22.are 是 23.arm 手臂 24.arrive 到达 25.art 艺术 26.ask 问;询问 27.at 在
28.august 八月 29.aunt 姨;姑 30.autumn 秋天
B开头的单词: 1.baby 婴儿 2.back 向后 3.bad 坏的 4.bag 皮包 5.ball 球
6.balloon 气球 7.ball pen 圆珠笔 8.bamboo 竹 9.banana 香蕉 10.Bank 银行 11.be 是;成为 12.bear 熊
13.beautiful 美丽的 14.bed 床 15.bee 蜜蜂
16.behind 在后;向后 17.BeiJing 北京 18.bell 钟;铃
19.beside 在……旁边 20.better 比较好的 21.big 大的 22.bike 自行车 23.bird 鸟
24.birthday 生日 25.biscuit 饼干 26.black 黑色的 27.blackboard 黑板 28.blue 蓝色的
29.blouse 女用短上衣 30.body 身体 31.book 书 32.borrow 借 33.both 两者都 34.bottle 瓶子 35.box 箱子;盒子 36.boy 男孩 37.bread 面包 38.breakfast 早餐 39.bridge 桥 40.brother 兄 41.brown 棕色的 42.brush 刷子 43.bus 公共汽车 44.busy 忙碌的 45.butter 黄油 46.by 乘
47.bye-bye 再见
C开头的词汇: 1.cake 蛋糕 2.can 会,能够
3.can’t 不会,不能够 4.car 小汽车
5.card 卡片 6.careful 小心的,仔细的 7.cat 猫 8.cave 煽动
9.certainly 当然 10.chair 椅子
11.change 找头,零钱 12.cheap 廉价的,便宜的 13.chick 小鸡 14.child 孩子
15.children 孩子们 16.China 中国
17.Chinese 中国人 18.chocolate 巧克力 19.cinema 电影院 20.class 班,级 21.classroom 教室 22.clean 打扫 23.clever 聪明的 24.clock 钟
25.cloth 布,抹布 26.clothes 衣服 27.cloud 云
28.cloudy 多云的 29.coat 上衣,外套 30.coffee 咖啡 31.coke 可口可乐 32.cold 冷的 33.colour 颜色 34.come 来,到 35.computer 计算机 36.cook 厨师 37.cooker 炊具 38.cool 凉的
39.corner 角,角落 40.count 数 41.course 过程 42.cow 母牛 43.cream 奶油 44.crisp 炸薯片 45.cry 喊叫,哭 46.cup 杯子
47.cupboard 橱,柜
第二篇:外贸英语词汇-常用词汇
外贸英语词汇英汉全对照
出口信贷 export credit
出口津贴 export subsidy
商品倾销 dumping
外汇倾销 exchange dumping
优惠关税 special preferences
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade
贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade
进口配额制 import quotas
自由贸易区 free trade zone
对外贸易值 value of foreign trade
国际贸易值 value of international trade
普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP
最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT
价格术语 trade term(price term)
运费 freight
单价 price
码头费 wharfage
总值 total value
卸货费landing charges
金额 amount
关税customs duty
净价 net price
印花税stamp duty
含佣价price including commission
港口税port dues
回佣return commission
装运港port of shipment
折扣discount, allowance
卸货港port of discharge
批发价 wholesale price
目的港port of destination
零售价 retail price
进口许口证import licence
现货价格spot price
出口许口证export licence
期货价格forward price
现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price
国际市场价格 world(International)Market price
离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board
成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight
到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost, insurance and freight
--------------------交货条件----------------------
交货delivery
轮船steamship(缩写S.S)
装运、装船shipment
租船charter(the chartered ship)
交货时间 time of delivery
定程租船voyage charter
装运期限time of shipment
定期租船time charter
托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor
收货人consignee
班轮regular shipping liner
驳船lighter
舱位shipping space
油轮tanker
报关clearance of goods
陆运收据cargo receipt
提货to take delivery of goods
空运提单airway bill
正本提单original B/L
选择港(任意港)optional port
选港费optional charges
选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers’account
一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment
一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb.shipment
在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots
在......(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots
分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments
分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments
立即装运 immediate shipments
即期装运 prompt shipments
收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable
---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------
订单 indent
订货;订购 book;booking
电复 cable reply
实盘 firm offer
递盘 bid;bidding
递实盘 bid firm
还盘 counter offer
发盘(发价)offer
发实盘 offer firm
询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry
---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------
指示性价格 price indication
速复 reply immediately
参考价 reference price
习惯做法 usual practice
交易磋商 business negotiation
不受约束 without engagement
业务洽谈 business discussion
限**复 subject to reply **
限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **
有效期限 time of validity
有效至**: valid till **
购货合同 purchase contract
销售合同 sales contract
购货确认书 purchase confirmation
销售确认书 sales confirmation
一般交易条件 general terms and conditions
以未售出为准 subject to prior sale
需经卖方确认 subject to seller’s confirmation
需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation
------------------贸易方式------------------------
INT(拍卖auction)
寄售consignment
招标invitation of tender
投标submission of tender
一般代理人agent
总代理人general agent
代理协议agency agreement
累计佣金accumulative commission
补偿贸易compensation trade(或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade 叫:往返贸易)counter trade
来料加工processing on giving materials
来料装配assembling on provided parts
独家经营/专营权exclusive right
独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement
独家代理 sole agency;sole agent;exclusive agency;exclusive agent
(又
-------------------品质条件-----------------------
品质 quality原样 original sample
规格 specifications复样 duplicate sample
说明 description对等样品 counter-sample
标准 standard type参考样品 reference sample
商品目录 catalogue封样 sealed sample
宣传小册 pamphlet公差 tolerance
货号 article No.花色(搭配)assortment
样品 sample 5%增减 5% plus or minus
代表性样品 representative sample
大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality
--------------------商检仲裁-----------------------
索赔 claim争议disputes
罚金条款 penalty仲裁arbitration
不可抗力 force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal
产地证明书certificate of origin
品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity
重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight(quantity)**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau(*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate
---------------------数量条件-----------------------
个数 number净重 net weight
容积 capacity毛作净 gross for net
体积 volume皮重 tare
毛重 gross weight
溢短装条款 more or less clause
-----------------------外 汇-------------------------
外汇 foreign exchange法定贬值 devaluation
外币 foreign currency法定升值 revaluation
汇率 rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate
国际收支 balance of payments硬通货 hard currency直接标价 direct quotation软通货 soft currency
间接标价 indirect quotation金平价 gold standard买入汇率 buying rate通货膨胀 inflation
卖出汇率 selling rate固定汇率 fixed rate
金本位制度 gold standard黄金输送点 gold points
铸币平价 mint par纸币制度 paper money system国际货币基金 international monetary fund
黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve
汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation
第三篇:A字母开头词汇
associate
v : 1.将……联系起来;在头脑中联想
~sb/sth(with sb/sth)
2.与某人交往或常大交道
~with sb
3.声称或表示自己赞同某事物
~oneself with sth n.合伙人;同事;伙伴
association n.1.联合;联系;联盟;合伙
与某人为伍;友谊;友情;交往 2.联想
3社团;协会;学会
【真题】:They are going to construct the airport in
with another firm.A.Association
B.comparison
C.touch
D.tune
【解析】 in ~ with
与……
by/in comparison 相比之下
stand /bear comparison with…
比得上…,不亚于…
assume v.1.假定;假设;设想;以为
2.装作;装出;假装
3.开始从事;承担;担任;
assumed adj.假装的;假的
辨析
consume消费;消耗
custom惯例;习俗;海关;关税 costume服装;戏服
assumption n.on the ~that……假定;如果
~of sth 承担;担任(职务等)显示出(假情假意等)
【真题】Scientists_that there is no animal life on Mars.A.assume
B.resume
C.consume
D.presume 【解析】resume重新开始(某事物);(停顿后)继续进行(某事物)
presume假定(某事物)是事实;认定(某事物);假设;推测
assure
1.明确地或有信心地告诉(某人);向(某人)保证;
使某人对某事物确信不疑或觉得肯定无误
~sb /oneself(of sth)2.使(某事物)确定;确保
3.给(某事物)保险(尤指寿险)
assured adj 有把握的;有自信的
【真题】He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he_us that he would try as hard as possible.A.assured B.insured C.assumed D.guaranteed assure sb of sth 或assure sb that……向……保证(以消除怀疑或使人放心)【解析】sure(作表语)
~of /about sth;~that;be ~ to do sth 务必做某事;
make sure of sth/that insure
~ sb/sth(against sth)保险;投保;使无风险 guaantee保证,为……担保,确保 +n/that从句
~sth to sb 向……担保某事物 be ~d to do sth 必定做某事
attempt v.试图;努力;尝试
n.1.试图;企图;尝试
~to do sth / at doing sth 2.试图做某事而得到的产物
~(at sth)3.对改进或结束某事物所做的努力;攻击;袭击
~(on sth)
temptation n.诱惑;引诱
【真题】Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first
A.Intention B.attempt C.purpose D.desire intention 意图;打算(intense强烈的,剧烈的;认真的;热情的)【解析】 On one’s frist attempt 在某人第一次尝试时
Have the intention of doing sth 打算做…
Desire n/v(longing;craving)渴望;欲望;渴求;热望 ~for sth/to do sth attach
v.1.将某位系在、缚在或附在(另一物)上
attach A to B 将A附在B上
2.(a)依附某人 ~oneself to sb/sth
(b)将某人派给(一人或一组织)去执行某任务 ~sb to sb/sth 3.(a)将某事物与另一事物相联系;将某事物归于另一事物
(b)与某人相关联;归于某人
attached adj.~to sb /sth 依恋、爱慕、留恋某人(某事物)
attachment n.【真题】Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you didn’t
enough importance to your English.A.attend B.attack C.attach D.obtain 【解析】attach importance to 把重点放在……,认为……很重要
obtain获得,得到;通用,流行,存在
attend
1.专心;仔细考虑~to sb/sth 护理精心照料
2.照顾、关照某人(某事物)3.照看(某人);照料;看护 4.照例去(某处);出席
~school /church …… 5.伴随(某人/某事物);陪伴 Tend to 注意 ;趋向
【真题】this is the nurse who
to me when I was ill in hospital.A.Entertained B.accompanied C.attended D.shielded 【解析】Shield sb/sth遮挡……,保护……
Shield保护或庇护某人(某事物)Shelter v/n 庇护,掩护
attract v.1.吸引
2.(a)引起某人/某事物的兴趣或快感;激发;引诱
(b)引起;激起
attraction /attractive /tract(大片土地,地带;道,束)【真题】This new NSF network
more and more institutional users ,many of which had their own internal networks.A.Expanded B.contracted C.attracted D.extended 【解析】Expand 扩张,扩展
Contract v.与某人签订(合同或契约)~with sb for sth contrast对比显出 两人或事物的差 ~A and /withB extend 延伸,伸展
attribute
v.认为某事物属于某人;认为某事物由某人引起或产生;~sth to sb/sth
n.1.属性;特质;性质
2.人物或其职位的标志;象征
辨析:contribute v.~sth to /towards sth 捐助;捐赠;贡献
~to sth 增加某事物;添加到某事物中;促成某事物
contribution v.make a contributions/contributions to(doing)sth.【真题】There is another man that can be
to the works of Shakespare.A.ascribe B.assigned C.attributed D.applide 【解析】ascribe sth to sb 认为……是某人所做,归功于、归咎于某人(某事物)
assign sth to sb 分配给某人(任务、工作等)apply sth to sth 将……应用于……
authentic
adj1.真的;真迹的;非伪造的 2.可靠的,可信的,【真题】Is that a(n)
Roman statue ,or a modern copy ? A.actual B.true C.real D.authentic 【解析】 Genuine 名副其实的,真的;非伪造的;非人工的 genius 天才
available
adj 1.(指物)可用的或可得到的2.(指认)可会见的,可与之交谈等
avail v.~oneself of sth 使用,利用某事物
~sb nothing对某人无用
【真题】There should be more money
to support people in establishing a sense of identity and finding constructive roles for the “third age ”.A.Reliable B.considerable C.available D.feasible 【解析】 reliable 可靠的;可信赖的
considerable 相当多的;相当大的,可观的feasible 可行的,可做的,可能的
absent
adj.1、缺席的,不在场的2、缺乏的,不存在的3、心不在焉的,出神的 【搭配】be absent from不在某地
be absent A in B 不在A地,在B地。
2、Love was totally absent from his childhood.他童年时根本没有得到疼爱。
an absent expression 一副心不在焉的表情
access1、通道,入口
2、接近或进入…的机会
3、使用,接近,获取,使用科技手段取得(货物或信息)【搭配】the access to 进入…的通道 accord
vi.1、(with)相符合,一致,和谐
vt.2、授予,赠与,给予(权利,地位,某种待遇)
【搭配】accord sth to sb =accord sb sth.将某物赋予/给予/授予某人 account
vi.1、考虑,思考
2、(在数量、比例方面)占
3、说明, 总计有, 认为, 得分 vt.解释,说明
n.叙述,报告;账户
【搭配】 account for解释,说明
of no account 不重要的
on account of = because of=for the sake of为了…的缘故,因为,由于
on no account 绝不
take account of 考虑到,顾及,体谅(= take…into account=make allowance for)take into account =allow for 考虑,顾及
adapt vt.1、使适应,使适合(新用途、新情况)adapt to
2、修改,改编
adapt for
3、改建,改造
n.adapter
【搭配】 be adapted from根据...改写[改编];
adapt oneself to使自己适应或习惯于某事; adapt sth.to使某事物适应或适合
affect
v.影响;(疾病)侵袭,感染
n.affection 喜爱,感情,爱慕之情
【搭配】have an affect on 【真题】We are interested in the weather because it()us so directly-what we wear,what we do,and even how we feel.A.benefits
B.affects
C.guides
D.effects 【解析】A:financial assistance in time of need
C:someone employed to conduct others
D:a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon arise vi.1、产生,出现,发生
2、(由..)引起,(由..)产生,起源于
3、起床;起立;起身
【搭配】arise from由……引起,起因于
arise out of起于…… 【真题】A completely new situation will when the examination system comes into existence
A.arise
B.rise
C.raise
D.arouse 【解析】B:a growth in strength or number or importance
C:the amount a salary is increased
D:call forth,stop sleeping 【区别】 arise,rise,raise
1、arise vi.表示“发生,发现,由..引起由..产生;起床”,如: A new difficulty has arisen.2、rise vi.“上升,升起,起床”,如: Unemployment was rising.3、raise vt.“引起,举起”,如: Raise your hand please.4、arouse.vt引起,唤起;唤醒
artificial adj.人工的,人造的,人为的(;喻)假的,矫揉造作的,模拟的n.artificiality 【搭配】 artificial intelligence人工智能
an artificial voice generator 模拟声音发生器 an artificial smile 做作的微笑
【真题】There were some()flowers on the table.A.artificial
B.unnatural
C.false
D.unreal 【解析】B:contrary to nature
C:not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality
D:lacking in reality or substance or genuineness awkward
adj.1、尴尬的,棘手的、笨拙的,不灵巧的 awkwardly adv.awkwardness
n. acquaintance
n.对某事或某人了解 【搭配】 acquaintance with someone对某人的认识
make the acquaintance of 和……相识
【真题】It was in the United States that I made the()of
Professor Jones.A.acknowledgement
B.acquaintance
C.recognition
D.association 【解析】A/C:the state or quality of being recognized
D:a formal organization of people or groups of people acquire
V.1、(通过努力、能力、行为表现等)获得,得到、购得,获得
【搭配】acquire a target 捕获目标
acquire a title of 得到……的头衔
acquire an education 获得教育
【真题】If people feel hopeless,they don’t bother to()the skills they need to succeed.A.adopt
B.acquire
C.accumulate
D.assemble 【解析】A:assume,take in sth
C:store up D:create by components or nembers together add
V.1、加、添加
2、补充说;继续说
【搭配】 add……to把……加到
add insult to injury把关系弄得更糟
【真题】Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject,he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only()to his confusion.A.extended
B.amounted
C.added
D.turned 【解析】A:relatively long in duration D:wheel,shift,roll advocate v.拥护、提倡、支持
n.(对一事业、方针、政策等的)支持者、拥护者、提倡者
【搭配】devil’s advocate故意持相反意见的人
【真题】Mr.Jones holds strong views against video games and()the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.A.acknowledges
B.advocates
C.assists
D.admits 【解析】C:give help or assistance
D:accept,recognize,agree,acknowledge,grant
against prep.<1>预防
<2>与……相反
<3>和……相比
【搭配】up against面临
go against不利于,反对
over against在……对面
as against与……相对照
【真题】After the robbery,the shop installed a sophisticate alarm system as aninsurance
further losses.A.for
B.from
C.against
D.towards 【解析】 A:regarding,toward,in the case of
B:by virtue of
D:at,unto,for,on,to appeal Vi.1、(尤指慈善机构或警方的)呼吁;恳求;
2、有吸引力,感染力;
3、上诉;诉诸,诉请裁决(to);区分
【搭配】appeal for恳求,请求
appeal against提出上诉 arise.vi出现,产生;由..引起由..产生;起床 arouse.vt引起,唤起;唤醒
【真题】Police have()to the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.
A.urged
B.claimed
C.appealed
D.called 【解析】A:egde on
B:alleged
D:a telephone connection assist V.<1>.援助,帮助
<2>在某场合出席,参加某事物 【搭配】assist sb.in/with sth.帮助某人做某事
assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事
【真题】He asked us to()them in carrying through their plan.A.provide
B.arouse
C.assist
D.persist 【解析】A:provide or furnish with
B:call forth,stop sleeping
D:continue to exist adjust
校正,校准;调节,调整
adjust(oneself)to sth 使自己适合,适应于某事
【真题】People need opportunities to make a” midlife review “ to ___the later stages of employed life ,and to plan for the transition to retirement.A.transform
B.yield
C.adjust
D.suit 【解析】A.转换,转变
B.产出,生产
D.适合某种要求 admit 承认,供认;准许…进入(加入)admit sb to 准许进入,吸收为成员
【真题】The ticket __ one person to the show.A.promises
B.enters C.admits D.includes 【解析】A.允诺,答应
B.进入,加入,参加
D.包含,包括 adopt
收养,采取,批准,通过 adapt
适应
【搭配】the adopted children the methods adopted 【真题】So instead of simply trying to reduce the damage ,we are
____a positive approach, 【解析】A.adjusting
B.adopting
C.adapting
D.admiting advisable
可取的,适当的,明智的
【真题】If a test taken finds an item to which the answer is unknown ,it may be ____to leave it blank an go on with the test.A.Desirable
B,admirable C.advisable D, acceptable 【解析】A,值得向往的,可取的,有利的B.令人钦佩的alone 单独的,独一无二的,唯一的 【搭配】leave alone 不打扰,不惊动
let alone 更别提,更谈不上
【真题】Fewer and fewer of today’s workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field,___the same company.A.all else
B.much worse
C.less likely
D.let alone 【解析】A,所有其他的B.比…差得多
C.更不可能 alive 活着的,在世的,有活力的,敏感的 【搭配】be alive with 充满…,到处是
【真题】Scientists are searching for the oldest tree ____because it can teach them a great deal about many matters.A.live
B,lively
C.living
D.alive 【解析】A.活的,现存的(作前置定语)B.活泼的,有生气的C.活着的(多作前置定语) ambitious
有雄心的,有野心的
ambition n.雄心,野心
【真题】My brother’s plan are very ____;he wants to master English ,French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A.arbitrary
B.aggressive
C.ambitious
D.abundant 【解析】A.武断的,专横的B,侵略的,积极进取的D 丰富的 amount
v.合计,总计,等于
n.金额
【搭配】amount to(doing)sth 共计,等同于
amount of sth =a quantity of sth 数量;数额(不可数)
an amount of time/money/information 【真题】Dreaming without hard work will never____angthing.A,set aside
B,consist of
C.amount
D.burst out 【解析】A.留出,不理会 B,由…构成D,突然…起来 assign 指派,选派
【搭配】assign to 指派 【真题】If your first days at school you will be given a test to help the teachers to a____you to a class at you level.A.locate
B.assign
C.deliver
D.place 【解析】A,置放于(某处)C.送交,移交
D.指派 abandon
vt(1)丢弃;抛弃,遗弃;放弃,中止
(2)abandon oneself to使放纵;使听任
(3)abandon oneself on 沉溺于….=be addicted to 对…..上瘾,沉迷于
n
放纵,放任,狂放 absorb
vt
1.汲取,理解(知识等)
2.合并(公司等);吞并[(+into)] 3.承受;经受;承担(费用等)
4.be absorbed in 使全神贯注
aboard
adv 1.在船(或飞机,车)上;上船(或飞机,车)2.并排在边上
prep 1.在(船,飞机,车)上;进入,上(船,飞机,车)形似词:abroad 在国外;到国外 abundant
adj 1.大量的;充足的2.丰富的;富裕的
【搭配】abundant rainfall 充沛的雨
be abundant in
abuse
vt.1.滥用,妄用2.辱骂;毁谤3.虐待,伤害
n.1.滥用,妄用[C][U]
2.虐待;伤害[U]
3.弊病;陋习[C]
4.辱骂[U] accomplish
vt 1.完成,实现,达到;认为
2.走完,度过
【搭配】to accomplish a purpose 实现目标 accustomed
adj 1.惯常的,通常的
2.习惯的,适应了的
v.accustom 【搭配】1.be accustomed to doing=be used to习惯于
2.accustom oneself to使自己习惯于;养成...的习惯 acknowledge
vt.1.承认…..权威
acknowledge that
2.就...表示谢忱
3.告知收到(信件,礼物等), 确认 4.对...打招呼
【搭配】be acknowledged to be…被公认为是
It is acknowledged that大家都认为
acknowledge…..as认为…是
addition n.加.加法;附加物
【搭配】in addition=as well用作副词,另外 ascribe
Vi.把…归因于to= attribute..to arrange
vt.1)安排,准备,筹划 2)整理,排列,布置
vi.作安排,作准备,筹划
【搭配】arrange for 安排,准备
arrange with sb.about sth.与某人商定某事 arrangement
n.排列,安排
【辨析】arrange“布置,安排”指归入相宜的顺序关系或调整到恰到好处;
organize“组织,编排”,使组成一个有秩序的整体。
【考题】Tours are generally _A_ by travel agents to satisfy the interests of those who are most likely to take such trips.A.arranged 安排
B.explained C.discarded 抛弃D.studied 旅行 announce
v.Announce sth to sb
宣布,宣告(决定、计划等) apologize v.道歉,谢罪
【搭配】apologize(to sb)(for sth)apology n.主动道歉;致歉;要求/接受道歉
appoint
v.(1)任命,委任
(2)安排,确定(时间、地点)
【搭配】
appoint sb(of)sth / appoint sb as sth allocate
v.分配给…
【搭配】allocate sth(to sb/sth) alternate v.使交流;使轮流
【搭配】alternate A with B
approach v.(在距离或时间上)靠近,接近
n.(1)approach to sb(接人待物或思考问题的)
(2)movement nearer to sb / sth
【搭配】the welcome approach of spring 春天令人欢欣的来临
approve
v.1.赞同,同意 2.批准,通过(计划、提案、要求)3.认可,核准 arrest
v.(1)逮捕,拘留
(2)阻止,终止
(3)吸引(注意)
n.逮捕,拘留
【搭配】under arrest 被逮捕
house arrest 软禁 accelerate(v)1.加速;催促, 促进;增加(数量)【搭配】accelerated cement快凝水泥
accelerate growth促进发育
accelerate the process加快过程
accelerate the reform加快改革
第四篇:非典词汇(英语词汇)
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小提示:学单词背单词请到大耳朵免费在线背单词系统personality/[͵pə:sə'næliti]/n.个性, 人格,(团体、地方、国家)特有特性, 名人...非典词汇yang4664371 大耳朵英语 2005-11-24 阅读3917 评论0条 [网页划词已启用]
本文属阅读资料 收藏打印单词测试______
严重的急性呼吸症候群sars(severe acute respiratory syndrome)非典型性肺炎 atypical pneumonia 累计病例the accumulative sars cases 确认病历confirmed sars cases 疑似病例suspected sars cases 诊断病例 diagnosed sars case
康复出院to be discharged from hospitals upon recovery 观察诊断inspections and examinations 临床用体温计clinical thermometers 受侵袭地区affected areas 灾情最严重的地区the worst-hit areas 疾病感染地区disease-affected regions 疑似病例名单 the suspected list 定点医院 sars-designated hospitals
潜伏期/爆发期 incubation/ outbreak period
康复出院be released after recovering from the disease 阻止病毒传播 to stop virus transmission
打开窗门保持通风 windows keep open for ventilation 大型公共集会large-scale public activities 被隔离/被解除隔离 under quarantine /released from quarantine 隔离观察两周 be quarantined for a two-week observation period 洛基国际英语
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卫生局 health bureau 草药 herbal medicine 防‘非典’战役 the combat against sars 没有硝烟的战役 a smokeless war 血检和胸透 took a blood sample and an x-ray of one's chest 医疗人员 healthcare givers,medical staff 突发事件处理机制 emergency mechanism palm civet 果子狸 vaccine 疫苗
antibody【生】抗体
serum;blood serum血清
immunize 使免除,使免疫 clinical trials 临床试验
infect v.感染 decrease v.减少 effective a.有效的 prevention n.预防 transmission n.传播
attaches great importance to 十分重视 well-being 康乐,安康;福利 summarize 总结
take effective measures 采取有效措施 be fully aware of 十分清楚 respond to 对...有反应 satisfaction满意
expertise 专门知识;专门技术
trove n.贵重的发现物(=treasure trove)eradication 根除;消灭 epidemic 流行性,传染的 dreaded 可怕的,令人畏惧的 panic 恐慌的
pariah 被轻蔑(或排斥)者 plague 瘟疫
contamination 感染,弄脏,玷污
association of southeast asian nations(asean)东盟 world health organization(who)世界卫生组织
hong kong special administrative region 香港特别行政区 不顾自身甚至家人的安危,发挥了高度的专业精神
to have put their own safety aside, and that of their families too, and have discharged their professional responsibilities to the fullest.洛基国际英语
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第五篇:考研词汇G开头
gain v.获得;增加;表等走快 n.增进,增加;收益 galaxy n.星系;(the Galaxy)银河(系);一群显赫的人 gallery n.长廊,画廊,美术馆
gallon n.加仑
gallop v./n.奔驰,飞奔
gamble n./v.投机,冒险;赌博
game n.游戏,娱乐;比赛;(pl.)运动会 vi.赌博 gang n.一帮,一群,一伙
gaol n.(jail)监狱;(不加冠词)监禁 vt.使„坐牢 gap n.缺口;差距;空白;缺乏
garage n.车库,飞机库;修车厂
garbage n.垃圾
garden n.(菜,花)园;公园
garlic n.蒜,大蒜粉
garment n.(一件)衣服
gas n.气体;煤气;汽油;毒气vt.毒(死);加油 gasoline n.(gasolene)汽油
gasp n.喘息,气喘 v.喘息;气吁吁地说
gate n.大门;入口;观众人数,门票收入
gather v.聚集,聚拢;推测,推断
gauge n.标准尺寸;规格;量规,量表 v.测量 gay a.快乐的,愉快的,色彩鲜艳的 n.同性恋 gaze v./n.凝视,注视
gear n.齿轮,传动装置 v.(to)调整,使适合 gender n.(生理上的)性;(名词、代词等的)性 gene n.基因
general a.一般的,普通的;总的,大体的 n.将军 generalize v.(generalise)归纳,概括;推广,普及 generate vt.产生,发生;生殖
generation n.产生,发生;一代(人)
generator n.发电机,发生器
generous a.宽宏大量的,慷慨的genetic a.遗传(学)的 n.[-s]遗传学
genius n.天才
gentle a.和蔼的,文雅的,有礼貌的gentleman n.绅士,先生
gently ad.文雅地,有礼貌地;轻轻地
genuine a.真正的,名副其实的geography n.地理(学)
geology n.地质(学)
geometry n.几何(学)
germ n.微生物,细菌
gesture n.姿势,姿态,手势 v.做手势
get v.获得,得到;使,使得;变得,成为;到达
ghost n.鬼魂,幽灵
giant n.巨人 a.巨大的gift n.礼品,赠品;天赋,才能
gigantic a.巨大的,庞大的giggle vi./n.痴笑;咯咯地笑 vt.咯咯地笑着说 girl n.少女,姑娘,女孩;女职员
give v.给,授予;供给;献出,让步;捐赠;发表 glad a.高兴的,快活的;乐意的,情愿的glamor n.(glamour)魅力;魔法 vt.迷惑
glance v.(at,over)扫视 n.匆匆看,一瞥,一眼 glare vi.怒目而视;发射强光 n.强光;怒视;炫耀 glass n.玻璃;玻璃杯;镜子;(pl.)眼镜
glide n./v.溜,滑行;(时间)消逝
glimpse n./v.一瞥,瞥见
glitter n.光辉,灿烂 v.闪闪发光;闪耀
global a.球形的;全球的,全世界的;全面的globe n.球体,地球仪;地球,世界
gloomy a.阴暗的,阴沉的,令人沮丧的,阴郁的 glorious a.壮丽的,辉煌的;光荣的glory n.光荣,荣誉
glove n.手套
glow v.发热,发光,发红 n.白热
glue n.胶,胶水 v.胶合,粘贴
go v.去,离开;走;放置;变成;运转 n.围棋 goal n.目的,目标;守门员,球门;进球
goat n.山羊
god n.上帝(小写god泛指所有的“神,神像”)gold n.金,黄金;金币;金黄色 a.金的,金制的 golden a.金黄色的;贵重的,极好的golf n.高尔夫球
good a.好的;善良的;擅长的;乖的 n.好处;利益 goodby int.(goodbye)再见
goodness n.善良,仁慈;(食物等)精华 int.天哪 goods n.(pl.)货物,商品
goose n.(pl.geese)鹅,雌鹅,鹅肉
gorgeous a.华丽的;灿烂的;美丽的;宜人的;棒的 gossip n./v.(说)闲话,闲聊
govern v.统治,管理;决定,支配
government n.政府,内阁;管理,支配;政治,政体 governor n.统治者,管理者,总督,州(省)长
gown n.长袍,特殊场合穿的长服
grab v./n.(at)抓(住);夺(得)
grace n.优美,文雅;恩惠,恩泽;宽限,缓刑;感恩祷告 graceful a.优美的,文雅的,大方的gracious a.亲切的,客气的;宽厚的,仁慈的grade n.等级,级别;年级;分数 v.分等,分级
gradual a.逐渐的,逐步的graduate n.大学毕业生,研究生 v.大学毕业a.毕了业的 grain n.谷物,谷类;颗粒,细粒
gramme n.(gram)克
grammar n.语法,语法书
grand a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的grandmother n.祖母,外祖母
grant v.同意,准予;授予 n.授予物;津贴;转让证书 grape n.葡萄
graph n.图表,曲线图
graphic a.绘画似的, 图解的,生动的grasp v./n.抓住,抓紧;掌握,领会
grass n.草,草地
grateful a.(to,for)感激的;感谢的gratitude n.感激,感谢
grave n.坟墓 a.严肃的,庄重的gravity n.重力,引力;严肃,庄重
graze vi.吃青草 vt.放牧;擦伤;掠过.n.擦伤(处)grease n.动物脂,油脂,润滑脂 v.抹油,润滑
great a.伟大的;重要的;大量的;很好的;美好的 greedy a.贪吃的,贪婪的,渴望的green a.绿色的;生的;未成熟的 n.绿色;蔬菜;植物 greenhouse n.温室
greet v.致敬,敬意,迎接;扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)greeting n.问候,致敬
grey n./a.(gray)灰色(的)
grief n.悲伤,悲痛;悲伤的事,悲痛的缘由 grieve v.使悲伤,使伤心
grim a.严酷的,令人害怕的;不愉快的,讨厌的 grin n./vi.露齿而笑,咧嘴一笑
grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)
grip v./n.紧握,抓紧;掌握
groan v./n.呻吟
grocer n.食品商,杂货商
grope n./v.摸索,探索
gross a.总的,毛(重)的;粗鲁的,粗俗的 n.总额
ground n.地,地面,土地;场地,场所;理由,根据 group n.群,组 v.分组
grow v.生长,成长;渐渐变成;栽培,种植;发展 grown-up a.成长的,成熟的,成人的 n.成年人 growth n.生长,增长,发展
guarantee n.保证,保证书 v.保证,担保
guard v./n.保卫,守卫,提防 n.哨兵,警卫,看守 guess v./n.猜测,推测;以为;猜想[同]surmise guest n.客人,宾客,旅客
guidance n.引导,指导
guide n.领路人;指南,导游 v.领路;指导;支配;管理 guideline n.指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准 guilt n.罪过,内疚
guilty a.(of)有罪的,内疚的guitar n.吉他 vi.弹吉他
gulf n.海湾
gum n.树胶;口香糖
gun n.枪,炮,手枪
gut n.[pl.]胆量;内脏a.本能的vt.取出内脏 guy n.家伙, 人
gymnasium n.(gym)体育馆,健身房